南大网院统考英语B上 unit3 答案(97分)

您的总分是：94交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Can you go to the concert with us this evening？----______A.No，I already have plans.B.I'd love to，but I'm busy tonight.C.No，I really don't like being with youD.I'm ill，so I shouldn't go out.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us？----____________________.A.Yes，it's very kind of youB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No，I can'tD.That's all set【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A3. ----Why not join us in the game，Kitty?---- _____________，but I have to do my homework first．A.Let's goB.I'd like toC.Yes，pleaseD.It's a pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4. ----Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?----Oh，thanks a lot_____．A.Yes，pleaseB.Yes，1 wouldC.I'd 1ove toD.I've no idea【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Would you come to the party tonight?----Yes，___________.A.I would beB.I likeC.I doD.I'd like to【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies（暗示）, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.6.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? _______.A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Forty times【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The word “deeper” in Paragraph One is closest in meaning to ________.A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep? ________.A.His eyes begin to move quicklyB.His breathing becomes fasterC.His heart rate increasesD.His eyes stop moving【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The subject of this passage is _________.A.why people sleepB.the human need for REM sleepC.the characteristic of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ________.A.REM SleepB.Two Types of SleepC.SleepersD.What Happens to Sleepers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages instreaming（把……按能力分班）students. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned（关注）to develop the abilities of all our students to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The students often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The students learn from each other as well as from the teachers.Sometimes the students work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our students to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced student can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our students to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain（实现）this goal.11.In the pass age, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _________.A.criticalB.approvingC.disapprovingD.objective【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B12.The phrase “held back” in Line 1 means “_________”.A.made someone remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from progressing【批阅】回答错误！13.The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern（关注）should be the development of the students’ _________.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph 3?A.Group work gives students the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Students also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides students with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Students also learn how to participate in teaching activities.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15.The author’s purpose（目的）in writing this passage is to_________.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright students in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.One learns a language by making mistakes and ________ them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17.I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18. Last summer I took a course on ________.A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.I think the problem can be ________ without too much difficulty.A.got overB.got aboutC.got atD.got down【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can best adapt to such 22 . Growing bodies need movement and exercise, but not just in ways that emphasizecompetition. Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and new intellectual and emotional challenges, 23 are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 24 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more 25 than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 26 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide multiple opportunities for 27 , as well as for practice in successful group dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many 28 students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult in the background.In these 29 , it is important to remember that the young teens have short attention spans.A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants down. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 30 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are within their abilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.21<>A.thoughtB.criticismC.ideaD.reply【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.experiencesB.changesC.gamesD.feelings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B23A.teachersB.parentsC.adultsD.teenagers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D24A.admiredB.hatedC.madeD.stolen【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.playerspetitorsC.winnersD.challengers 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C26A.displayingB.designingC.assistingD.purchasing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27A.rightsB.membershipC.powerD.leadership【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.shyzyC.wiseD.intellectual【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29anizationsB.activitiesC.movementsD.exercises【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.In additionB.In some casesC.On averageD.On the contrary。

大学英语b3参考答案大学英语B3参考答案听力部分问题11. A) The man is a student.2. B) The woman is a teacher.3. C) The man is a doctor.4. D) The woman is a nurse.问题21. B) The woman forgot to bring her ID card.2. A) The man missed the bus.3. C) The woman lost her wallet.4. D) The man left his phone at home.问题31. A) The weather is too cold.2. C) The woman prefers to stay indoors.3. B) The man has a lot of work to do.4. D) The woman is not feeling well.问题41. C) They are discussing a project.2. A) They are planning a trip.3. B) They are talking about a book.4. D) They are reviewing a movie.阅读部分问题51. A) The importance of a balanced diet.2. B) The benefits of regular exercise.3. C) The impact of stress on health.4. D) The role of sleep in well-being.问题61. B) The author's personal experience.2. A) The history of a famous company.3. C) The challenges of starting a business.4. D) The key to success in a career.问题71. D) The impact of technology on society.2. C) The future of renewable energy.3. B) The role of education in development.4. A) The importance of environmental protection.问题81. A) The article discusses the causes of climate change.2. B) The article presents solutions to environmental issues.3. C) The article highlights the effects of pollution.4. D) The article calls for global cooperation on environmental matters.写作部分问题9根据题目要求，学生需要写一篇关于“如何提高英语口语能力”的短文。

历年网络统考英语b试题及答案历年网络统考英语B试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 她计划去图书馆。

B. 她正在图书馆。

C. 她已经去过图书馆。

[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：他们为什么去公园？A. 为了野餐。

B. 为了散步。

C. 为了参加一个活动。

[答案] B二、阅读理解部分（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online courses has increased significantly. Many people are taking advantage of this opportunity to learn new skills or to enhance their knowledge in various fields.3. 根据短文，为什么在线课程越来越受欢迎？A. 因为它们便宜。

B. 因为它们方便。

C. 因为它们提供了更多的选择。

[答案] B4. 短文中提到的“enhance their knowledge”意味着什么？A. 增加他们的知识。

B. 减少他们的知识。

C. 保持他们的知识水平。

[答案] APassage 2:The city council has decided to build a new park in the center of town. This decision was made after a series of public consultations.5. 为什么市议会决定在市中心建一个新公园？A. 因为市中心需要更多的绿地。

B. 因为市中心的居民要求。

C. 因为这是公共咨询的结果。

[答案] C6. “Public consultations”指的是什么？A. 公开的讨论。

B. 私人咨询。

C. 政府咨询。

大学英语网考试题及答案doc资料大学英语网考试题及答案大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第一部分交际英语1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是的，它是。

B别，它别是。

C固然。

D别，固然别介意。

因此依照题意正确答案为D2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：那个迷人吗？解析：A是的，我之前非常少看到过那么迷人的。

B是的，我需要歇息。

C别，改日就能够。

D别，这项工作需要由他来完成。

依照题意正确答案为A。

3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：一场事故发生了。

解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B发生啥情况了啊？答案C那个事故啥时候发生的啊。

答案D为啥会发生啊？依照回答表示咨询的是发生啥了，正确答案选B。

4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.正确答案：B题目解析：译文：对别起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。

大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案，端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCD。

2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。

所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。

3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。

考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。

认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。

期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。

其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。

考试题型介绍：1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。

题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。

本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。

2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。

第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。

大部分为细节题，可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。

大学英语B一题型分类版内部资料（修订版）大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案.端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1.统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！☆2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCDo2.考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。

所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。

3备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。

考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。

☆考试时会抽到复习资料中的原题，但是选项顺序可能会发生变化，所以务必将答案记准确。

认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。

期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B)试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。

其中重点复习“英译汉”、“文除用语”、"词汇与语法”、和"阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。

☆熟练掌握复习资料是指：第一，考试中遇到原题要能认出；第二，原题的答案更能准确选对，不能模棱两可.考试题型介绍：1.交除用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。

题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。

本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。

当前位置：>> 单元测试您的总分是：97交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Hello! Is Mr. Fred available?---- ______________.A.I am Mr. Fred.B.SpeakingC.Who are you?D.Who are you looking for?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----Hello, is Henry in?----I'm sorry, he isn't here. _______________?A.What's the matterB.May I help youC.Is there anythingD.Who are you【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B3. ----OK, $ 500, but that is my last offer.----_______.A.Good idea!B.What did you say?C.Oh, it's up to you.D.OK, it's a deal.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D4. ----Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?----________.A.I'd like to buy it.B.It's of very good qualityC.About eighty-five dollarsD.It depends on how you like it【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Hello，may I have an appointment with the doctor？----_________A.Sorry. Who are you?B.Why didn't you call earlier？C.Certainly. May I know your name？D.Sorry. He doesn’ｔ want to see you.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future of London Zoo and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild animal park outside London.Its director-general（总经理）, Michael Dixon, said , "We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at London Zoo since 1$31. "One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals and most of all elephants.London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of thebears have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said shehoped the zoo could keep big animals. "This is the only way t he young people can see animals without traveling to other countries, "she said.Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children canalso learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. "If we send them back to the wild theywill diet you take away big animals，people will stop visiting London Zoo. It can survive at the moment, but it won't survive in the future. "However, Mary Rose Vear, director of the Federation（联合会）of Zoos, believes that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.6.London Zoo has kept elephants_________.A.since last SundayB.for about one hundred yearsC.for nearly two hundred yearsD.ever since it was built【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.Zoos are important because_________.A.they can make a lot of moneyB.there are many animals living in themC.there are some big animals thereD.they can keep animals and help children learn about them【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8.The underlined word "It" in the passage refers to_________.A.the elephantB.London ZooC.the bearD.the wild animal park【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B9.London Zoo might face a big problem because_________.A.the elephants in the zoo will be killedB.the elephant may also kill other peopleC.it may have fewer visitors in the futureD.no one would like to be an elephant keeper any more【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo.B.London Zoo and the public have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.C.Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.D.Some people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal park.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios withearphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buylarge speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen tomusic on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stationsuse in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy hisor her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes，all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk（民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys（牛仔）who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is calledwestern or country music.11.______kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【批阅】回答错误！12.When pop singers________, they will become national stars.A.make much moneyB.make a CD or tapeC.are loved by all the young peopleD.are wanted to sing on the radio【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.From the passage we know that country music is about the________.mon life of AmericansB.country life and love storiesC.life of cowboysD.school life in America【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.Most students in America like popular music.B.Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.C.Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving.D.Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15.What would be the best title for this passage?A.American MusicB.Popular MusicC.History of MusicD.Western Music【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.WhoB.The oneC.AnyoneD.Whoever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ________ I got wet through.A.It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC.There’s whyD.It’s now【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18.________ you have seen both fighers, ________ will win?A.Since; do you think whoB.As; who you thinkC.When; whoeverD.Since; who do you think?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D19.The doctor ________ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.Just ________ with what you were doing.A.carry awayB.carry outC.carry onD.carry back【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I haveever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 21 . As they drive past neighbor they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgement. The only famethey have is making a nuisance (讨厌) of themselves to the local police station by 22 musicplayed too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty little gripe (抱怨).On moving into this neighborhood, I was 23 of these two but decided I would make up myown mind. This proved quite a challenge to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈批评) me with some 24 or other.I always answered politely and made sure I 25 as they went past my place and also madethe effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (塌下，撑不住), Maureen and I 26 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their attitude remained unchanged, however,and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once againto 27 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my surprise when two days later they stopped at my gate and jokingly said they are consideringhanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers!So, my fellow friends, do not 28 on your random gifts of kindness. You may never knowjust what this means to others, nor how many broken or 29 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 30 .21<>A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.nothing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22posingB.requestingC.reportingD.explaining【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.accusedB.warnedC.remindedD.convinced【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.jokesB.adviceC.explanationplaint【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D25A.wavedB.staredC.noticedughed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A26A.startedB.continuedC.mentionedD.decided【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.addB.recommendC.reducedD.drove【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28A.take inB.take upC.give inD.give up【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D29A.kindB.lightC.hardD.warm【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30A.sorrowB.hopeC.imaginationD.kindness【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D翻译31.I brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.【答案】31.昨天你在布莱克先生办公室的时候，我为你买了这个。

2020年9月大学英语B全国网络统考试题与标准答案听力理解（共20题，每题1分，共计20分）Section A：短篇新闻请听下面5段短篇新闻，每段新闻后有两道小题。

请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。

1. 新闻标题：________________A. 我国成功发射遥感卫星B. 科学家发现新的生物物种C. 我国举办国际进口博览会问题1：新闻的主题是什么？问题2：这次活动的主要目的是什么？2. 新闻标题：________________A. 我国加强环境保护措施B. 我国成功研发新冠病毒疫苗C. 国际组织呼吁全球共同应对气候变化问题1：新闻的主题是什么？问题2：我国在环境保护方面采取了哪些措施？Section B：长对话请听下面5段长对话，每段对话后有一道小题。

请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。

1. 对话主题：________________A. 旅行计划B. 研究经验分享C. 工作面试问题：这段对话的主要内容是什么？2. 对话主题：________________A. 健康饮食B. 电影推荐C. 学术研究问题：这段对话的主要内容是什么？阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共计20分）请根据下面5篇文章的内容，回答相应的问题。

Passage 1Title: ________________Author: ________________Summary: ________________Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the cause of the problem? Passage 2Title: ________________Author: ________________Summary: ________________Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, how did people solve the problem?完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共计10分）请根据文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

大学英语B的六套试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1・一How are you, Bob?一 ___________ T ed.A.How are you? C ・ How do you do?B.Km fine. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you・2.—Thanks for your help.A.My pie asure.B. N ever mind.C.Quite r ight.D. Do n't thank me.3.—Hel Io, I'm Ha rry Potter.—Hello, m y name is Charles Gr een, but ______________ •A.call my CharlesB. call me at Charle sC・ call m e CharlesD . call Cha rles me4.一Paul, __________ ?一Oh, that's my fathe r! And bes ide him, m y mother.A • what is the person over ther eB. who's talking ov er there C.what are they doing D. which i sthat5・—Hi, Tom, h ow z s every thing with you?一___________ ,and how a re you?A.Dorft ment ion itB. H m, not too badC. Tha nksD. Pret ty fast6.——That's a beautiful dress you have on!A・ Oh, th anks. I go t it yeste rday.B. So rry, it's too cheap.C. You can have itD.See you I ater.7.—W hy didn't you come t o my birth day party yesterday?A.Excu se me, my friend sen t me a flo wer.B.Fin e」never go to bir thday part ies.C.Ha---ha, I dorVt like bir thday part ies.D.Sor ry, but my wife had a car acci dent8.——Hi, welcome back! Had a nice tri p?A・ Oh , fantasti c! Fresh a ir, and su nshine eve ry day.e on, I've got Io ts of fun.C.By the way,Idon 〃t like Sa turdays.D.Well,KI I look for ward to yo ur phone c all.9.一Ha ven't seen you for a ges! What are you bu sy doing n ow?A」hate the weather h ere・B・ My hair is ge tting a bi t Ion ger.C • Yeah, th anks for c oming.D・ I am workin g part tim e in a boo kshop, you know.10.一Marilyn』m afraid lhave to be leavin g now.A • That sou nds wonder ful.B. Oh,so early?C. Not at all.D. Goo d luck!I- 5 BACBB6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Passag e 1FranceVersaillesAustriaPrussiaEuropeAustriaPrussiaFranceThe Fre nch Revolu tion broke out in 17 89. At the timewas in a cris is. The go vernment w as badly r un and peo pie's live s were mis erable ・ Ki ng Louis X IV tried t o control the nation al parliam ent and ra ise more t axes. But his effort failed.H e ordered his troops to. The people tho ught that Louis inte nded to pu t down the Revolutio n by force . On July 14,1789, t hey storme d and took the Basti lie, where political prisoners were kept. Ever sin ce that da y, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c ountry in 1792 to ge t support fro ma nd . However,he was ca ught and p ut in pris on. In Sep tember 179 2, the mon archy was abolished」n the sa me year, L ouis was e xecuted・ A few month s later hi s wife, Ma rie also h ad her hea d cut off.The Revol ution of F rance had frightened the other kings of . Armies f rom and began to m arch again st・ The F rench rais ed republi can armies to defend the natio n. The Rev olution we nt through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost thei r lives. I n the end,power pas sed to Nap oleon Bona parte. (19 0 words)11.What's t his passag e about?EuropeA.France.B.King Loui s.C. The F rench Revo lution.D・.12.Which did not h appen in 1 789?A・ The French Re volution b roke out.B ・ The nati onal econo my was dev eloping ra pidly.C.T he go ver nm ent wasn't well run.D.King Lo uis XIV wa s in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?VersaillesAustriaPrussia A. In . B. In .C . In. D. I n Bastille .14.What does the u nderlined worcTabol ished^mea n?A. Put o ff.B. Esta blished.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the ef feet of th e Revoluti on?A. July 14 has be come the F rench Nati onal Day.B . It broug ht someimpact on th e other Eu ropean Kin gs.C・ Loui s's wife,Marie was killed・D.The king t ried to co ntrol the national p arliament.II-15 CBDD DPassage 2Un ited StatesU.S.A.U.S.In the ,it is not customary to teleph one some on e very ear ly in the morning. I f youtelephone him early in t he day, wh ile he is shaving or having br eakfast, t he time of the call shows that the matte r is very important and requir es immedia te attenti on. The sa me mea ning isattach ed to tele phone call s made aft er 11:00 p .m. If som eon ereceives a call during si eeping hou rs, he ass umes it's a matter o f life or death. The time chos en for the call comm unicates i ts importa nee. In so cial lifetime play s a very i mportant p art. In th eguests tend to fe el they ar e not high ly regarde d if the i nvitation to a dinne r party is extended only three or four d ays before the party date・ But it is not true in a II countri es. In oth er areas o f theworld , it may be con side redfoolish to make an appoint ment too f ar in adva nee becaus e plans wh ich are ma de for a d ate more t han a week away tend to be for gotten. Th e meaning of time di ffers in d ifferent p arts of th e world. T hus, misunderstaridings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Pro mptness is valued hi ghly in Am erican lif e, for exa mple. If p eople are not prompt, they may be regard ed as impo lite or no t fully re sponsible.In then o one woul d think of keeping a business associate waiting fo r an hour, it would be too imp olite. A p erson who is 5 minut es late, w ill say a few words of explana tion, thou gh perhaps he will n ot complet e the sent ence. (260 words)16.What is t he main id ea of this passage? __________U.S.A. It is n ot customa ry to tele phone some one in the morning a nd in slee ping hours in theB.The role of time in social li fe over th e world・U.S.C.If people are not p rompt, the y may be r egarded as impolite or not ful ly respons ible in th eD. Not e very count ry treats the concep t of time as the sam e.17.What does it m ean in the passage i f you call some one d uring his or her sle eping hour s?A.A ma tter of wo rk.B.A ma tter of li fe or deat h.C.You w ant to see him or he r.D.You w ant to mak e an appoi ntment wit h him or h er.18.Whi ch of the follow!ng time is pr oper if yo u want to make an ap pointment with yourfriend? __________A.at 7: 00 am.B. at 4 :00 pm.C.at the mid night.D. a 14:00 am.19.Which of the fol lowing sta tements is true acco rding to t he passage ? _____________A.In th e U.S.A gu ests tend to feel th ey are hig hly regard ed if the invitation to a dinn erparty i s extended only thre e or four days befor e the part y date・B.There is n o misu nder stan ding a rising bet wee n peopl e from dif fere nt cul tures abou tthe cone ept of tim e.U.S.A.C. It ma y be consi dered fool ish to mak e an appoi ntment wel I in advan ce in the •D. Prompt ness is va lued highl y in Ameri can life.2 0. From th e passage we can saf ely infer that ____________ .A・ i t〃s a matt er of life or death if you cal I someone in day tim eB. the me aning oft ime differ s in diffe rent parts of the wo ridU.S.C. it m akes no di fferenee i n thewhe ther you a re early o r late for a busines s partyD.if a perso n is late for a date , he needn "t make so me explana tion16-20 BBBDBPas sage 3U.S.A fo reigner"s first impr ession of theis li kely to be that ever yone is in a rush-of ten under pressure.City peopl e appear a Iways to b e hurrying to get wh ere they a re going restlessly,seeking a ttention i n a store,a nd elbow ing others as they t ryto comp lete their erra nds（任务）• Racin g through daytime me als is par t of the p ace of lif e in this country・Wo rking time is consid ered preci ous. Other s in publi c eating p laces are waiting fo r you to f inish so t hat they t oo can be served and get back to workwi thin the t ime allowe d. Each pe rson hurri es to make room for the next p erson. If you don z t,waiters w ill hurry you.You al so find dr ivers will be abrupt and that people wil I push pas t you. You will miss smiles, b rief conve rsations,and small courtesies with stra ngers. Don 〃t take it personall y. This is because p eople valu e time hig hly, and t hey rese nt some one e lse"wasti ng〃it bey ond acert aincourte sy point・The v iew of tim e affects the import ance we at tach to pa tience. In the Ameri can system of values , patienee is nota high prior ity. Many of us have what migh t be calle d"a short fuse/We begin to move restl essly abou t if we fe el time is slipping away witho ut some re turnbe thi s in terms of pleasu re, work v alue, or r est. Those comi ng fr om lands w here time is looked upon diffe rently may find this matter of pace to b e one of t heir most difficult adjustment s in both business a nd daily I ife.Many n ewcomers t o the Stat es will mi ss the ope ning court esy of a b usiness ca ll z for ex ample, the y will mis s the ritu al sociali zing that goes with a welcomin g cup of t ea or coff ee they ma y be tradi tional in their own country・ T hey may mi ss leisure ly busines s chats in acafeor coffeehou se. Normal ly, Americ ans do not assess th eir visito rs in such relaxed s urrounding s over pro longedsma Iltalks.We seek ou t evidenee of past p erformanee rather th an evaluat e a busine ss colleag ue through social co urtesies.Sinee we g enerally a ssess and probe prof essionally rather th an sociali y, we star t talking business v ery quickl y. （348 wo rds）21. Wh ich of the following statement s is wrong ? ____________A.Ameri cans seem to be alwa ys under p ressure・B.Americans attach le ss importa nee to pat ience.C.A mericans d on't care much about ritual so cializing.D.America ns are imp olite to t heir busin ess coIlea gues・22.1 n the four th paragra ph/a hig h priority ,z means ____________ .A • a less i mportant t hingB. a f irst conce rnC・ a goo d business D. an attr active gif t23.Ameri cans evalu ate a busi ness colie ague ____________ .A・ t hrough soc ial courte syB. throu gh prolong ed busines s talksC.by establi shing busi ness relat ionsD. by learning a bout their past perf ormanee24.This pass age mainly talks abo ut ___________ •A. how America ns treasure their timeB・ how bus y American s are ever y dayC・ ho w American s do busin ess with f oreignersD ・ what Ame rican way of life is like25.W e can infe r from the passage t hat the au thor's ton e in writi ng is ______________ •A.criticalB • ironical C. appreci ativeD. ob jective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26.Professor Smith pro mised to I ook _________ m y paper,that is,to read it carefully before th edefe nse.A. afterB.overC. onD. into27.Our house is about a mile fro m the rail way statio n and ther e are not many house s _________ .A .in betwe en B.far a partC. amo ng themD.from each other28.As the bus c ame round the corner, it ran ________ a bi g tree by the roadsi de・A. intoB. onC. ov erD. up29.On averag e, a succe ssful lawy er has to talk to se veral ________ a day.A ・ customer sB. suppor tersC. gue stsD. die ntsBirmingham30. Wha t is the t rain ______ t o?A. fe eB. tipC.fareD. cos t31.The s tudents were all en tertai ned in a Mexica n restaura nt, at Professor Bria rVs _____ •A・ money B・ payC. e xpenseD.丨oss32.Tom , what did you do wi th my docu merits? I h ave never seen such a _________ a nd disorde r!A. massB . messC・ g uessD・ bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _______ in her diet.A. c hangeB. tu rnC. runD.goUnited States34. ______ the Wa r of Indep endence, t hewas an English c olony.A. B eforeB. AtC. InD. Be tween35.Y ou shouldn z t ______ your time like that,Bob; you have to fi nish your school wor k tonight・A. cutB. d oC. killD.kick36.W hen Lily c ame home a t 5 p.m・ y esterday,her mother ______ di rrner in th e kitchen.A・ cookedB ・ was cook ing C. coo ksD. has c ooked37.D id you not ice the gu y _______ h ead looked like a bi g potato?A • whoB. wh ichC・ whos eD. whom38 • Both the kids and their pare nts_______ E nglishjthink・ I know it f rom their accent・A.is B・ been C. areD. w as39. Neve r before ______ see such a ter rible car accident o n the road !A. IhaveB. havelC .1 didD.didlHarvard University4OJohrfs fat her _______ mathemati cs in this school ev er since h e graduate d from.A.taughtB.teachesC.has taughtD.is teac hing41. Ev ery year t housands o f lives _______ in ro ad acciden ts because of careless driving.A. loseB.lostC. ha ve lostD.are lost42 . The youn g lady com ing over t o us ________ our Engl ish teache r; the way she walks tells us that!A. mu stbeB. ca n beC. wou Id beD. co uld beBirmi ngham43・Had you co me five mi nu tes earlier; you __________ the trai n to.But now y ou missed it.A. woul d catchB.would hav e caught C . could ca tch D.sho uld catch4 4・ Eggs, t hough rich in nouris hments, ha ve ______ of fat・A.a large nu mberB. the large num berC・ a la rge amount D. the lar ge amount4 5. No matt er ________ the littl e sisters man aged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe I y.A. it wa s snowing hardB.har d it was s nowingC・ h ow it was snowi ng ha rdD. how h a rd it was snowing26 -30 BAADC 31-35 CBA AC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51 a52 a55 aTher e were one e three so ns of a we althy busi nessman. 46 thev met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to qu arrel abou t which of them shou Id be his father's h eir （继承人）.The younge st, who wa s not 48 ambitio us （野心勃勃的）,took no part in th eir argume nt. As soo n as they left home,the fathe r arranged for an ad equate inc ome to be provided f or 49 of them, b ut insiste d that apa rt from th is they we re to be f inancially selfsupp orting. Th e 50 t win, who h ad the adv antage of good looks and a str iking pers onality, d ecided tha t he would take up t he stage_career.He_smal I repertor y company,acted in minor part s, was alw ays unpunc tual （不准吋）at rehears als and wa s accordin glv 53 with his fellow-act ors. He ea rned littl e and so h ad to live mainly on his allow ance. He o ccasionall y thought of 54 his profes sion, but always put off_de cision, an d he becam e increasi ngly bored and disil lusioned・4 6・ A. what everB. whe neverC・ wh ereverD・ h owever47.A. are use dB・ ingD. a re using48 • A. at le astB. at m ostC. in t he leastD.in the mo st49.A. e veryB. all C. eachD.none50.A.firstB. o IderC. you ngerD. eld er51A is B. asC. b eD. /52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD. jo ined in53・A. popular B. unpopul arC・ welco meD. unwel come54.A.livingB. t urningC. e ndingD. ch anging55.A ・ makingB.makeC・ de cideD. dec iding46-50 BBCCD 51 -55 BABDA第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。

网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B 级模拟题（3）答案：1-5 CACDA6-10 DCACB 11-15 DDADB16-20 DDCCA 21 -25 BBCAA 26-30 CDBAB31. 他坐在那儿听音乐。

32. 他不懂老师所说的话。

33. 这对夫妇假期过得很快活。

34.Dear Tom,I'm very glad to learn that your birthday is coming on the day after tomorrow. And Pm very eager to join your many friends in wishing you a happy birthday.It 5s been three years since we became friends through the Internet. And Fm very grateful to you for giving me a lot of help in learning English. I have been treasuring our friendship so much and I am looking forward to enjoying it for many years to come ・Fm sending this email in the hope that it is something that will help make your birthday a happy one. With best wishes, Tom, for a joyous birthday.Yours,Li Hua第一部分：交际用语(5*3)1. —Fd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.A. No 、of course ・B. Do you mind if I said no? C ・ Yes, sir, single or return? D. You cant We are busy2. -M: _______________—W: If it weren't for the climate, Td like it here very much.A. I hope youYe enjoying your stay here. B ・ What is the weather like today?C. Have you been familiar with Dallas now?D. Are you feeling OK?3. —M: Merry Christmas!-w ： ___A. Oh, thanks to you! B ・ Happy New Year! C. The same to you! D ・ I never celebrate it!4. - W: ______________—M: I'm going to my sister's.A. How about going with me?B ・ Have you moved or something?C ・ Where are you living?D. Where are you heading?5. —Can I help you with your luggage?A. Thank you. I can manage it myselfC. No, I dorf I need your help 第二部分：阅读理解(10*3)Passage 1B. No way. I can do it myself D. You do your things, please•Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.•Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experienee. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.•In November, experts tested a drug on people in America and France ・ The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.•The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some people think it is a bad idea, while others support i 匸•Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers 9 troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer much from terrible memories.•“Some memories can ruin peopled lives ・ They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions.^ said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, "This could relive a lot of that suffering ； •But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give people their identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.•“All of us think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.「m not sure we want to wipe all those memories out/9 said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicis 匸A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop people's bad experiencesC ・ taking the pill will do harm to people's healthD ・ the pill has probably been produced in America9. Which of the following does Ms ・ Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin peopled lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C ・ Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D ・ The pill will reduce people's suffering from bad memories.10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are arguments about whether people should carry out this medical research. B ・ Good or bad, no one likes to erase some of his memories ・C ・ Bad memories are often relived in nightmares.D. Professor Pitman supports the research.Passage 2• It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportations at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pockets for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger^ figure ・• He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to lown. He was wearing a rough gray coal, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this one. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad 9s father. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment.•The youth, whose name was R obin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New6. The passage is mainly about ・ A. a new medical inventionC. a way of erasing painful memories 7. The drug tested on people can ______________A. cause the brain to fix memoriesC ・ prevent body producing certain chemicals 8. We can infer from the passage that ___________ B. a new research on the pill D. a dispute on erasing bad memories B ・ stop people remembering bad experiences D. wipe out all the effects of memoriesEngland colony.11 ・ What time of year was it in this story?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. Winter.12.At what time of day did Robin cross the river?A. Morning.B. Midday・C. Late afternoon.D. Night.13.The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because ______________A.he wanted to make extra moneyB.he saw that Robin was young and richC.he was going to row across the river anyway.D.he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor14.What do we know about Robin?A- He was a rich man from a far-away city.B. He was an old man traveling from France・C・ He was in a hurry to meet his parents.D. He was a young man of a strong figure・15.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Robin was well-dressed.B.Robin had already traveled a long way that day.C・ Robin had a huge parcel with him.D・ Robin didn't pay for the boat ride.第三部分：词汇与结构(5*3)16.There's been a whole ________ of accidents on this road・A. variety B・ consequence C. set D. series17.Doctors predicted that the baby would not survive with such ______ d isabilities.A. strictB. slightC. mild D・ severe18.Don't wash that sweater in the machine—it'll ______ ・A. contractB. condenseC. shrink D・ compress19.Do you have anything ________ to this material but cheaper?A. sameB. familiarC. similarD. alike20.The professor gave us a ______ example of alcohoPs effect on the body・A. specificB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. slight第四部分：完型填空(ion)Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification(认同).Children identify 21_a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 22^of that parent.The things parents do and say一and the 23_they do and say to them一therefore strongly in fluence a child's 2£. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become・A parent's actions 26_affect the self-image that a child forms 27_identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 28_will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 29 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 30 positive qualities in themselves ・21. A. to B. with C. around D. for22. A. informed B. characteristic C. conceived D. indicative23. A. gesture B・ expression C. way D. extent24. A. behavior B. words C. mood D・25. A. person B・ humans C. creatures D. adult26. A. in turn B. nevertheless C. also D. as a result27. A. before B. besides C. with D. through28. A. eyes B. parents C. peers D. behaviors29. A. negative B. cheerful C. various D. complex30.A. see B・ seeing C. to see D. to seeing第五部分：英译汉(3*5)31.He sits there listening to music.32.He didn't understand what the teacher said.33.The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.第六部分：写作(1*15)34.要求：根据提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。