南京大学网络教育统考英语B下UNIT6

•C、which, which•D、which, when标准答案：b说明：题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not. •A、what, whether•B、what, what•C、which, if•D、which, how标准答案：a说明：题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off.•A、from which•B、to which•C、which•D、in which标准答案：a说明：题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.•A、which•B、/•C、where•D、of which标准答案：b说明：题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.•A、why, because•B、that, because•C、why, /•D、that, that标准答案：d说明：题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.•A、will get•B、get•C、got•D、would get标准答案：b说明：题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___is for us to consider now.•A、when will we start our journey•B、when we will start our journey•C、If we will start our journey•D、will we start our journey标准答案：b说明：题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.•A、Atlanta was•B、was Atlanta•C、when Atlanta was•D、when was Atlanta标准答案：b说明：题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture. •A、invented•B、produced•C、manufactured•D、created标准答案：d说明：题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.•A、off•B、out•C、up•D、with标准答案：d说明：题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.•A、While having a low temperature•B、Being a low temperature•C、The temperature being low•D、Due to have a low temperature标准答案：c说明：题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Mr. Smith is prudence ___.•A、himself•B、itself•C、in itself•D、in himself标准答案：b说明：题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut. •A、to be caught•B、be caught•C、being caught•D、catching标准答案：c说明：题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.•A、being built•B、having built•C、to have built•D、to have been built标准答案：d说明：题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5You should be hurry. The ___ water is cooling down.•A、boiling•B、boiled•C、being boiling•D、having boiled标准答案：b说明：题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5“What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.”•A、to be paint•B、to painting•C、painting•D、painted标准答案：c说明：题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5There is ___ in giving them advice.•A、without any use•B、of no use•C、not much point•D、any benefits标准答案：c说明：题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.•A、almost•B、barely•C、frequently•D、lately标准答案：b说明：题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___fun it is to ride on horse!•A、What•B、What a•C、How•D、How a标准答案：a说明：题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.•A、/, /•B、the, the•C、/, the•D、the, /标准答案：b说明：题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work. •A、but•B、except•C、expcept for•D、besides标准答案：d说明：题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.•A、behalf•B、benefit•C、sake•D、profit标准答案：a说明：题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice?•A、climate•B、spell•C、term•D、vacation标准答案：b说明：题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.•A、flour•B、favor•C、fable•D、flavor标准答案：d说明：题号:29 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5we are extremely sensitive to smells, ___we do not generally realize it.•A、even if•B、if only•C、only if•D、as if标准答案：a说明：题号:30 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I finish all the questions very quickly. ___ I leave the classroom earlier.•A、So•B、Therefore•C、And•D、But标准答案：b说明：题号:31 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5There are many kinds of fashionable shoes in that ___ .•A、shoes shop•B、shoe’s shop•C、shoes’shop•D、shoe shop标准答案：d说明：题号:32 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5It was not until she have arrived home ___ remembered her her appointment with the doctor. •A、when she•B、that she•C、and she•D、she标准答案：b说明：题号:33 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I___ for Southeast Asia. •A、shall have left•B、will leave•C、am leaving•D、have already left标准答案：a说明：题号:34 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “Do you have a TV set?” “Yes,___.”•A、I have it•B、I have one•C、I have•D、I certain have标准答案：b说明：题号:35 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The woman over there is ___ mother.•A、Julia and Mary•B、Julia and Mary’s•C、Julia’s and Mary’s•D、Julia’s and Mary标准答案：b说明：题号:36 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Why didn’t you let him drive? If you two___in turn, you___so tired. •A、drove, didn’t get•B、drove, wouldn’t get•C、were driving, wouldn’t get•D、had driven, wouldn’t have got标准答案：d说明：题号:37 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If he ___ the detective honestly, he would not have been arrested.•A、would have answered•B、should answer•C、answered•D、had answered标准答案：d说明：题号:38 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I ___ Professor Jones had taught me thie equation.•A、believe•B、deeply think•C、wish•D、am guessing标准答案：c说明：题号:39 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Tony is going on the picnic with ___ friends.•A、two little other•B、other little two•C、other two little•D、two other little标准答案：d说明：题号:40 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not only Tom but also his wife___fond of watching television.•A、are•B、were•C、be•D、was标准答案：d说明：。

Unit 6第 43 题：Last spring the legislature overwhelmingly approved the new graduation rules --- all of which take effect with next fall's freshman class.A.去年春天立法机关以压倒性的多数选票批准通过了新的毕业条例，所有条例对下个秋季学期的新生生效。

B.去年春天立法机关同意了新的毕业条例，所有的人会和下个秋季学期的大学一年级新生一起体验效果。

C.去年春天立法机关强烈地批准了新的毕业条例，在下个秋季学期的大学新生身上会见效。

正确答案：A第 44 题：The collapse of the auto industry, which also exploded the notion embedded in the DNA here that you can make a good living despite being a high school dropout, created a perfect storm for convincing everyone we needed to make changes.A.汽车工业的崩盘也击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活得很好，从而掀起了一场十足的风暴，让每个人都确信我们需要改变。

B.汽车工业倒闭了，这个行业曾经击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而让所有人相信我们必须要做改变了，并且坚信暴风雨终将过去。

C.汽车工业的崩盘激发了人们潜在的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而刮起一场完美风暴，需要说服所有的人，我们必须要做改变了。

正确答案：A第 45 题：The Soviet launching of Sputnik in 1957 was a spur not only to improved science education but also to increased pressure in the United States for international education.A.1957年苏联发射了第一颗人造卫星，这增加了美国进行科学教育以及国际化教育的压力。

您的总分是：89交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. —What’s on at the cinema this weekend?― ______A.Go and ask the policeman about it.B.Sorry, I don’t know.C.It will be on next week.D.No, I have no tickets.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. —I’d like to book a flight to Boston, please.— ______A.Yes, of course.B.Do you mind if I said no?C.Yes, sir, single or return?D.No, you can’t. We have no time now.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. —Why don’t you spend your vacation in Italy?— ______A.I don’t want to go.B.Excuse me, because I can’t.C.I want to but I haven’t got enough money.D.Because I’m going to school today.【批阅】回答错误！4. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?— ______A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Well, I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha ... ha, I do not like any parties.D.Sorry, but my wife had a bad cold.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D5. — These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thanks a lot.―______A.You are welcome.B.No, no. It’s nothing.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, I think so, too.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1If you like looking at more places or people, travel by bus. Buses don’t go very fast in the centre of London. In general, London buses are red and double-deckers（双层汽车）.They have a driver and a conductor.When you have got on the bus, the conductor says, “Tickets, please!” You say where you want to go; he tells you how much to pay; you pay him and he gives you a ticket. A lot of London bus drivers and conductors come from the West Indies.There are other sorts of buses in London, too. The red single-decker buses have a driver but no conductor. You pay the same price for a short journey as for a long journey.The green buses are called the Green Line. The buses cross London, but they don’t stop very often. They are mainly for people who live a little way out of London and who travel in and out.6. When you ______ the bus, you pay the conductor and get a ticket.A.get onB.get offC.take offD.leave out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A7. The red double-decker buses have ______.A.two conductorsB.a conductor and a driverC.no conductor but a driverD.neither conductor nor driver【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8. There are ______ kinds of buses in London.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B9. According to this passage, the correct statement is ______.A.many London bus conductors are from West IndiesB.a lot of bus drivers are from West EuropeC.few bus conductors are IndiesD.London buses hire only people from India【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. The green buses are mainly for people who ______.A.live in the center of LondonB.like to call Green LineC.like to take busesD.live outside of London【批阅】回答正确！【答案】DPassage 2In 1896, Einstein went to Zurich（苏黎世）to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought them together and theybecame good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than he.After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would succeed. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from their home.In 1914, Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits as well as her two sons, who was on holiday in Switzerland couldn’t come back to Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einstein’s work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919 Einstein and Marits had to get divorced（离婚）.11. From this passage we can see that Marits was ______ when married.A.24B.26C.27D.28【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12. We can learn from the passage that Marits ______.A.greatly helped Einstein with his research workB.supported Einstein but helped him littleC.was also a great scientistD.was the real discoverer of the theory【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A.why Einstein and Marits got divorcedB.why Einstein moved to BerlinC.how Einstein became famous all over the worldD.when the First World War broke out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A14. Why did Einstein and Marits get divorced?A.Because Marits didn’t love Einstein after the war broke out.B.Because the war stopped Marits from coming back to Berlin.C.Because Einstein only cared about his research.D.Because Einstein was famous all over the world.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15. The writer wanted to tell us that ______.A.Marits should be respected as greatly as her husbandB.Einstein suffered a great deal in his lifeC.the bitter（苦难的）suffering was the mother of successD.we should remember Marits when talking about Einstein’s theory【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16. ______ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17. Not only Tom but also his wife ______ fond of playing tennis.A.areB.has beenC.have beenD.is【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18. The project ______ at the meeting tomorrow is of vital importance to our university.A.to discussB.being discussedC.to be discussedD.discussed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C19. I am ______ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?A.shortB.longC.needD.wanting【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20. My father seemed to be in no ______ to listen to my humorous story.A.emotionB.moodC.feelingD.affection【批阅】回答错误！完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Paris, 21 is the capital of the European nation of France, is one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international 22 center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the 23 of UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）.The Seine River（塞纳河）divides the city into two parts. Thirty two bridges 24 this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, 25 was built in the sixteen century. The Sorbonne（索邦大学），a famous university, 26 on the left bank of the river. There are many other famous places in Paris, 27 the famous museum the Louver （卢浮宫）as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）.Paris is named 28 a group of people called the Parisii. They 29 a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is 30 Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.21A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B22A.fashionB.culturecationD.technology【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A23A.headquarterB.placeC.centeranization【批阅】回答错误！24A.acrossB.coverC.crossD.lie【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C25A.itB.thatC.whereD.which【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26A.is locatingB.locatesC.is locatedD.located【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C27A.asB.such asC.likely【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B28A.byB.fromC.afterD.on【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29A.foundB.builtC.had builtD.established 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.in whichB.whichC.whereD.when【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C。

您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Can you go to the concert with us this evening？----______A.No，I already have plans.B.I'd love to，but I'm busy tonight.C.No，I really don't like being with youD.I'm ill，so I shouldn't go out.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us？----____________________.A.Yes，it's very kind of youB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No，I can'tD.That's all set【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A3. ----Why not join us in the game，Kitty?---- _____________，but I have to do my homework first．A.Let's goB.I'd like toC.Yes，pleaseD.It's a pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4. ----Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?----Oh，thanks a lot_____．A.Yes，pleaseB.Yes，1 wouldC.I'd 1ove toD.I've no idea【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Would you come to the party tonight?----Yes，___________.A.I would beB.I likeC.I doD.I'd like to【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the lon ger the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies（暗示）, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.6.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? _______.A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Forty times【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The word “deeper” in Paragraph One is closest in meaning to ________.A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep? ________.A.His eyes begin to move quicklyB.His breathing becomes fasterC.His heart rate increasesD.His eyes stop moving【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The subject of this passage is _________.A.why people sleepB.the human need for REM sleepC.the characteristic of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ________.A.REM SleepB.Two Types of SleepC.SleepersD.What Happens to Sleepers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages instreaming（把……按能力分班）students. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned（关注）to develop the abilities of all our students to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The students often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The students learn from each other as well as from the teachers.Sometimes the students work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our students to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced student can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our students to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain（实现）this goal.11.In the pass age, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _________.A.criticalB.approvingC.disapprovingD.objective【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B12.The phrase “held back” in Line 1 means “_________”.A.made someone remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from progressing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D13.The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern（关注）should be the development of the students’ _________.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph 3?A.Group work gives students the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Students also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides students with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Students also learn how to participate in teaching activities.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15.The author’s purpose（目的）in writing this passage is to_________.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright students in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.One learns a language by making mistakes and ________ them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17.I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18. Last summer I took a course on ________.A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.I think the problem can be ________ without too much difficulty.A.got overB.got aboutC.got atD.got down【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can best adapt to such 22 . Growing bodies need movement and exercise, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and new intellectual and emotional challenges, 23 are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 24 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more 25 than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 26 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide multiple opportunities for 27 , as well as for practice in successful group dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many 28 students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult in the background.In these 29 , it is important to remember that the young teens have short attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants down. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 30 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are within their abilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.21<>A.thoughtB.criticismC.ideaD.reply【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.experiencesB.changesC.gamesD.feelings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B23A.teachersB.parentsC.adultsD.teenagers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D24A.admiredB.hatedC.madeD.stolen【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.playerspetitorsC.winnersD.challengers 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C26A.displayingB.designingC.assistingD.purchasing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27A.rightsB.membershipC.powerD.leadership【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.shyzyC.wiseD.intellectual 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29anizationsB.activitiesC.movementsD.exercises【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.In additionB.In some casesC.On averageD.On the contrary。

大学英语B的六套试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1・一How are you, Bob?一 ___________ T ed.A.How are you? C ・ How do you do?B.Km fine. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you・2.—Thanks for your help.A.My pie asure.B. N ever mind.C.Quite r ight.D. Do n't thank me.3.—Hel Io, I'm Ha rry Potter.—Hello, m y name is Charles Gr een, but ______________ •A.call my CharlesB. call me at Charle sC・ call m e CharlesD . call Cha rles me4.一Paul, __________ ?一Oh, that's my fathe r! And bes ide him, m y mother.A • what is the person over ther eB. who's talking ov er there C.what are they doing D. which i sthat5・—Hi, Tom, h ow z s every thing with you?一___________ ,and how a re you?A.Dorft ment ion itB. H m, not too badC. Tha nksD. Pret ty fast6.——That's a beautiful dress you have on!A・ Oh, th anks. I go t it yeste rday.B. So rry, it's too cheap.C. You can have itD.See you I ater.7.—W hy didn't you come t o my birth day party yesterday?A.Excu se me, my friend sen t me a flo wer.B.Fin e」never go to bir thday part ies.C.Ha---ha, I dorVt like bir thday part ies.D.Sor ry, but my wife had a car acci dent8.——Hi, welcome back! Had a nice tri p?A・ Oh , fantasti c! Fresh a ir, and su nshine eve ry day.e on, I've got Io ts of fun.C.By the way,Idon 〃t like Sa turdays.D.Well,KI I look for ward to yo ur phone c all.9.一Ha ven't seen you for a ges! What are you bu sy doing n ow?A」hate the weather h ere・B・ My hair is ge tting a bi t Ion ger.C • Yeah, th anks for c oming.D・ I am workin g part tim e in a boo kshop, you know.10.一Marilyn』m afraid lhave to be leavin g now.A • That sou nds wonder ful.B. Oh,so early?C. Not at all.D. Goo d luck!I- 5 BACBB6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Passag e 1FranceVersaillesAustriaPrussiaEuropeAustriaPrussiaFranceThe Fre nch Revolu tion broke out in 17 89. At the timewas in a cris is. The go vernment w as badly r un and peo pie's live s were mis erable ・ Ki ng Louis X IV tried t o control the nation al parliam ent and ra ise more t axes. But his effort failed.H e ordered his troops to. The people tho ught that Louis inte nded to pu t down the Revolutio n by force . On July 14,1789, t hey storme d and took the Basti lie, where political prisoners were kept. Ever sin ce that da y, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c ountry in 1792 to ge t support fro ma nd . However,he was ca ught and p ut in pris on. In Sep tember 179 2, the mon archy was abolished」n the sa me year, L ouis was e xecuted・ A few month s later hi s wife, Ma rie also h ad her hea d cut off.The Revol ution of F rance had frightened the other kings of . Armies f rom and began to m arch again st・ The F rench rais ed republi can armies to defend the natio n. The Rev olution we nt through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost thei r lives. I n the end,power pas sed to Nap oleon Bona parte. (19 0 words)11.What's t his passag e about?EuropeA.France.B.King Loui s.C. The F rench Revo lution.D・.12.Which did not h appen in 1 789?A・ The French Re volution b roke out.B ・ The nati onal econo my was dev eloping ra pidly.C.T he go ver nm ent wasn't well run.D.King Lo uis XIV wa s in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?VersaillesAustriaPrussia A. In . B. In .C . In. D. I n Bastille .14.What does the u nderlined worcTabol ished^mea n?A. Put o ff.B. Esta blished.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the ef feet of th e Revoluti on?A. July 14 has be come the F rench Nati onal Day.B . It broug ht someimpact on th e other Eu ropean Kin gs.C・ Loui s's wife,Marie was killed・D.The king t ried to co ntrol the national p arliament.II-15 CBDD DPassage 2Un ited StatesU.S.A.U.S.In the ,it is not customary to teleph one some on e very ear ly in the morning. I f youtelephone him early in t he day, wh ile he is shaving or having br eakfast, t he time of the call shows that the matte r is very important and requir es immedia te attenti on. The sa me mea ning isattach ed to tele phone call s made aft er 11:00 p .m. If som eon ereceives a call during si eeping hou rs, he ass umes it's a matter o f life or death. The time chos en for the call comm unicates i ts importa nee. In so cial lifetime play s a very i mportant p art. In th eguests tend to fe el they ar e not high ly regarde d if the i nvitation to a dinne r party is extended only three or four d ays before the party date・ But it is not true in a II countri es. In oth er areas o f theworld , it may be con side redfoolish to make an appoint ment too f ar in adva nee becaus e plans wh ich are ma de for a d ate more t han a week away tend to be for gotten. Th e meaning of time di ffers in d ifferent p arts of th e world. T hus, misunderstaridings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Pro mptness is valued hi ghly in Am erican lif e, for exa mple. If p eople are not prompt, they may be regard ed as impo lite or no t fully re sponsible.In then o one woul d think of keeping a business associate waiting fo r an hour, it would be too imp olite. A p erson who is 5 minut es late, w ill say a few words of explana tion, thou gh perhaps he will n ot complet e the sent ence. (260 words)16.What is t he main id ea of this passage? __________U.S.A. It is n ot customa ry to tele phone some one in the morning a nd in slee ping hours in theB.The role of time in social li fe over th e world・U.S.C.If people are not p rompt, the y may be r egarded as impolite or not ful ly respons ible in th eD. Not e very count ry treats the concep t of time as the sam e.17.What does it m ean in the passage i f you call some one d uring his or her sle eping hour s?A.A ma tter of wo rk.B.A ma tter of li fe or deat h.C.You w ant to see him or he r.D.You w ant to mak e an appoi ntment wit h him or h er.18.Whi ch of the follow!ng time is pr oper if yo u want to make an ap pointment with yourfriend? __________A.at 7: 00 am.B. at 4 :00 pm.C.at the mid night.D. a 14:00 am.19.Which of the fol lowing sta tements is true acco rding to t he passage ? _____________A.In th e U.S.A gu ests tend to feel th ey are hig hly regard ed if the invitation to a dinn erparty i s extended only thre e or four days befor e the part y date・B.There is n o misu nder stan ding a rising bet wee n peopl e from dif fere nt cul tures abou tthe cone ept of tim e.U.S.A.C. It ma y be consi dered fool ish to mak e an appoi ntment wel I in advan ce in the •D. Prompt ness is va lued highl y in Ameri can life.2 0. From th e passage we can saf ely infer that ____________ .A・ i t〃s a matt er of life or death if you cal I someone in day tim eB. the me aning oft ime differ s in diffe rent parts of the wo ridU.S.C. it m akes no di fferenee i n thewhe ther you a re early o r late for a busines s partyD.if a perso n is late for a date , he needn "t make so me explana tion16-20 BBBDBPas sage 3U.S.A fo reigner"s first impr ession of theis li kely to be that ever yone is in a rush-of ten under pressure.City peopl e appear a Iways to b e hurrying to get wh ere they a re going restlessly,seeking a ttention i n a store,a nd elbow ing others as they t ryto comp lete their erra nds（任务）• Racin g through daytime me als is par t of the p ace of lif e in this country・Wo rking time is consid ered preci ous. Other s in publi c eating p laces are waiting fo r you to f inish so t hat they t oo can be served and get back to workwi thin the t ime allowe d. Each pe rson hurri es to make room for the next p erson. If you don z t,waiters w ill hurry you.You al so find dr ivers will be abrupt and that people wil I push pas t you. You will miss smiles, b rief conve rsations,and small courtesies with stra ngers. Don 〃t take it personall y. This is because p eople valu e time hig hly, and t hey rese nt some one e lse"wasti ng〃it bey ond acert aincourte sy point・The v iew of tim e affects the import ance we at tach to pa tience. In the Ameri can system of values , patienee is nota high prior ity. Many of us have what migh t be calle d"a short fuse/We begin to move restl essly abou t if we fe el time is slipping away witho ut some re turnbe thi s in terms of pleasu re, work v alue, or r est. Those comi ng fr om lands w here time is looked upon diffe rently may find this matter of pace to b e one of t heir most difficult adjustment s in both business a nd daily I ife.Many n ewcomers t o the Stat es will mi ss the ope ning court esy of a b usiness ca ll z for ex ample, the y will mis s the ritu al sociali zing that goes with a welcomin g cup of t ea or coff ee they ma y be tradi tional in their own country・ T hey may mi ss leisure ly busines s chats in acafeor coffeehou se. Normal ly, Americ ans do not assess th eir visito rs in such relaxed s urrounding s over pro longedsma Iltalks.We seek ou t evidenee of past p erformanee rather th an evaluat e a busine ss colleag ue through social co urtesies.Sinee we g enerally a ssess and probe prof essionally rather th an sociali y, we star t talking business v ery quickl y. （348 wo rds）21. Wh ich of the following statement s is wrong ? ____________A.Ameri cans seem to be alwa ys under p ressure・B.Americans attach le ss importa nee to pat ience.C.A mericans d on't care much about ritual so cializing.D.America ns are imp olite to t heir busin ess coIlea gues・22.1 n the four th paragra ph/a hig h priority ,z means ____________ .A • a less i mportant t hingB. a f irst conce rnC・ a goo d business D. an attr active gif t23.Ameri cans evalu ate a busi ness colie ague ____________ .A・ t hrough soc ial courte syB. throu gh prolong ed busines s talksC.by establi shing busi ness relat ionsD. by learning a bout their past perf ormanee24.This pass age mainly talks abo ut ___________ •A. how America ns treasure their timeB・ how bus y American s are ever y dayC・ ho w American s do busin ess with f oreignersD ・ what Ame rican way of life is like25.W e can infe r from the passage t hat the au thor's ton e in writi ng is ______________ •A.criticalB • ironical C. appreci ativeD. ob jective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26.Professor Smith pro mised to I ook _________ m y paper,that is,to read it carefully before th edefe nse.A. afterB.overC. onD. into27.Our house is about a mile fro m the rail way statio n and ther e are not many house s _________ .A .in betwe en B.far a partC. amo ng themD.from each other28.As the bus c ame round the corner, it ran ________ a bi g tree by the roadsi de・A. intoB. onC. ov erD. up29.On averag e, a succe ssful lawy er has to talk to se veral ________ a day.A ・ customer sB. suppor tersC. gue stsD. die ntsBirmingham30. Wha t is the t rain ______ t o?A. fe eB. tipC.fareD. cos t31.The s tudents were all en tertai ned in a Mexica n restaura nt, at Professor Bria rVs _____ •A・ money B・ payC. e xpenseD.丨oss32.Tom , what did you do wi th my docu merits? I h ave never seen such a _________ a nd disorde r!A. massB . messC・ g uessD・ bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _______ in her diet.A. c hangeB. tu rnC. runD.goUnited States34. ______ the Wa r of Indep endence, t hewas an English c olony.A. B eforeB. AtC. InD. Be tween35.Y ou shouldn z t ______ your time like that,Bob; you have to fi nish your school wor k tonight・A. cutB. d oC. killD.kick36.W hen Lily c ame home a t 5 p.m・ y esterday,her mother ______ di rrner in th e kitchen.A・ cookedB ・ was cook ing C. coo ksD. has c ooked37.D id you not ice the gu y _______ h ead looked like a bi g potato?A • whoB. wh ichC・ whos eD. whom38 • Both the kids and their pare nts_______ E nglishjthink・ I know it f rom their accent・A.is B・ been C. areD. w as39. Neve r before ______ see such a ter rible car accident o n the road !A. IhaveB. havelC .1 didD.didlHarvard University4OJohrfs fat her _______ mathemati cs in this school ev er since h e graduate d from.A.taughtB.teachesC.has taughtD.is teac hing41. Ev ery year t housands o f lives _______ in ro ad acciden ts because of careless driving.A. loseB.lostC. ha ve lostD.are lost42 . The youn g lady com ing over t o us ________ our Engl ish teache r; the way she walks tells us that!A. mu stbeB. ca n beC. wou Id beD. co uld beBirmi ngham43・Had you co me five mi nu tes earlier; you __________ the trai n to.But now y ou missed it.A. woul d catchB.would hav e caught C . could ca tch D.sho uld catch4 4・ Eggs, t hough rich in nouris hments, ha ve ______ of fat・A.a large nu mberB. the large num berC・ a la rge amount D. the lar ge amount4 5. No matt er ________ the littl e sisters man aged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe I y.A. it wa s snowing hardB.har d it was s nowingC・ h ow it was snowi ng ha rdD. how h a rd it was snowing26 -30 BAADC 31-35 CBA AC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51 a52 a55 aTher e were one e three so ns of a we althy busi nessman. 46 thev met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to qu arrel abou t which of them shou Id be his father's h eir （继承人）.The younge st, who wa s not 48 ambitio us （野心勃勃的）,took no part in th eir argume nt. As soo n as they left home,the fathe r arranged for an ad equate inc ome to be provided f or 49 of them, b ut insiste d that apa rt from th is they we re to be f inancially selfsupp orting. Th e 50 t win, who h ad the adv antage of good looks and a str iking pers onality, d ecided tha t he would take up t he stage_career.He_smal I repertor y company,acted in minor part s, was alw ays unpunc tual （不准吋）at rehears als and wa s accordin glv 53 with his fellow-act ors. He ea rned littl e and so h ad to live mainly on his allow ance. He o ccasionall y thought of 54 his profes sion, but always put off_de cision, an d he becam e increasi ngly bored and disil lusioned・4 6・ A. what everB. whe neverC・ wh ereverD・ h owever47.A. are use dB・ ingD. a re using48 • A. at le astB. at m ostC. in t he leastD.in the mo st49.A. e veryB. all C. eachD.none50.A.firstB. o IderC. you ngerD. eld er51A is B. asC. b eD. /52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD. jo ined in53・A. popular B. unpopul arC・ welco meD. unwel come54.A.livingB. t urningC. e ndingD. ch anging55.A ・ makingB.makeC・ de cideD. dec iding46-50 BBCCD 51 -55 BABDA第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。

南京大学网络教育统考英语B上 Unit1单元测试答案交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1【答案】D2. 【答案】A3. 【答案】A4. 【答案】D5. 【答案】B阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 16【答案】.C7.【答案】 C8【答案】D9..【答案】A10.Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.【答案】DPassage 211.Hamburgers and French fries can be bought at _________ the fast food restaurant.【答案】B12.What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?【答案】D13.Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?【答案】A14【答案】D15.Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’t they?【答案】C语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.【答案】D17【答案】B18【答案】B19.【答案】D20.【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）21【答案】D22 【答案】C23 【答案】A24 A25 【答案】D26 【答案】C27 【答案】A28【答案】D29【答案】D30 【答案】C翻译【答案】31. 我正考虑去巴黎旅行【答案】32.谁去接下电话？【答案】33.我们必须采取措施控制污染作文34.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Favourite Means of Transportation1. 各种出行方式中，我最喜欢的是…；2. 我喜欢这种出行方式的理由；3. 我的结论。

您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----May I open the window to let in some fresh air?----___________e onB.Take careC.Go ahead!D.Hold on!【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. ----Would you please help me with the box?----_________A.Yes, pleaseB.No, please don’tC.With pleasure.D.My pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. ----Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.----_____________, as a matter of factA.Go aheadB.Yes, my pleasureC.Yes, I doe on【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C4. ----I wonder if I could use your computer tonight？---- ______I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matterD.Who cares?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A5. ----Would you mind changing seats with me？---- ______A.Yes，you canB.Of course，I like toC.No，I don't mind.D.Certainly，please do.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1The water we drink and use is running short（短缺）in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, and then it runs to waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying （净化）factory. There it can be filtered （过滤） and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the ocean s. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization（脱盐作用）, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.6.The way to stop wasting our limited water is to _________.A.do experiments with waterB.purify the used water and reuse ite fresh water once againD.make use of seawater【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B7.The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage? _______. a. to have the used water filtered b. to put chemicals in it c. to pipe it to the users d. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factoryA.d-a-b-cB.a-c-b-dC.b-c-d-aD.b-d-c-a【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t ________.A.turn to the oceans for more waterB.reuse used water and make use of seawaterC.reuse used waterD.take steps to purify used water on earth【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A9.The word “it” in the last sentence refers to _________.A.seawaterB.purified waterC.the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD.the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.he best title for the passage is “________”A.How to Reuse WaterB.Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC.Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD.How to Make Use of Seawater【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2Man’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable（卓越）of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature – no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass（屠宰后的畜体）of a heavy animal through the forest on logs（圆木）more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric（史前）thinker to imagine two thin slices of logs connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle（车轴）came into being and with them the first carts.11.The wheel is important because _________.A.it was man’s first real inventionB.all transportation depends on itC.every machine depends on itD.both B and C【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12.The wheel is said to be _________.A.simpleplicatedC.strangeD.unusual【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13.It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _________.A.it led to many other inventionsB.man had no use for it thenC.there were no wheels in natureD.all of the above【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14.According to the passage, the wheel was probably invented by _________.A.a group of early huntersB.the first men on earthC.a great prehistoric thinkerD.the man who made the first cart【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C15.According to the passage, the first wheel may have been a _________.A.round piece of stoneB.heavy logC.piece of metalD.slice of log【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Finding her car stolen, ________A.a policeman was asked to helpB.the area was searched thoroughlyC.it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next yearA.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18.________ with other children of the same age, Robert is very tall.paringB.To compareparedD.Being compared【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C19.He rushed into the room, his face ________ with sweat.A.coveringB.coveredC.to coverD.to be covered【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B20.Jimmy was run ________ by a car outside her house.A.onB.awayC.overD.out【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）You may have heard of Osceola McCarty, an 88-year-old woman in Mississippi who had worked for over 75 years as a 21 woman.One day after she retired, she went to the bank and discovered that her small monthly 22 had grown to over｡ç150,000. Then to everyone’s surprise, she turned around and 23 almost all of the money to the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) for a scholarship fund for students with financial needs. Immediately, she made national 24 .What you have not heard is how Osceola’s gift had 41 my life. I am 19 years old and the first 25 of an Osceola McCarty Scholarship.I was a dedicated student, and I was determined to go to USM. But I 26 being qualified for a regular scholarship by one point on the entrance exams, and a scholarship was the 27 way I could attend.One Sunday, I came across the story in the paper about Osceola McCarty and her generous gift. The next day I went to the financial aid office, and they told me there was still no money 28 for me, but if anything came up they’d call.A few days later, I was going out with my mother 29 the phone rang. I was told I had been chosen to give the first Osceola McCarty Scholarship. I was excited!McCarty worked hard her whole life, washing clothes by hand. She gave me much more than a scholarship. She taught me about the gift of 30 . Now I know there are good people in the world who do good things. She worked hard and helped others, and in turn she has inspired me to give back when I can some day. So eventually I plan to add to her scholarship fund.21<>A.caféB.buffetboratoryundry【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D22A.expensesB.profitsC.savingsD.wages【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.returnedB.donatedC.deliveredD.removed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B24A.headlinesB.customsC.sympathiesD.doubts【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.affectedB.formedC.disturbedD.ruined【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A26A.designerB.receiverC.contributorD.reporter【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B27A.advocatedB.regrettedC.missedD.avoided【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C28A.leftB.raisedC.availableD.enough【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29A.sinceB.beforeC.thoughD.when【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D30A.givingB.understandingC.receivingD.loving。

南京大学网络教育学院英语试题（一）南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(一)”课程补考试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交一、单项选择题（每题1分，共50分）1、The church bells keep me from _____________.A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep2、He spent some time trying to _____ out what Kurt would be doing.A．figure B．consider C．turn D．watch3、______________ go to a doctor unless you really suffer.A．No B．Never C．Do not D．Only4、The computer has changed so many _____________ of life.A．areas B．sections C．aspects D．sides5、She has ___________ in her daughter's good judgment.A．believe B．belief C．believable D．believed6、Nearly half the population _____ by the sudden spread of the previous disease.A．will be wiped out B．was wiped outC．have been wiped out D．are wiped out7、They will not go swimming if it __________ tomorrow.A．rain B．will rain C．rained D．rains8、He is _____ of everyone who disagrees with him.A．doubt B．distrust C．suspicious D．uncertain9、__________ the most enjoyment from your valuable antiques, read as much as you can on the subject. A．Getting B．Got C．To get D．Get10、What ____________ have you planned for this evening?A．entertain B．entertainingC．entertainment D．entertainingly11、She ______________ her duty next week.A．is taking off B．is taking upC．takes in D．takes away12、He made some _______________ remarks on his ______________ poem.A．favorite,favorite B．favorite,favorableC．favorable,favorable D．favorable,favorite13、The house ______________ at the corner of the street was built in 1949.A．standing B．stand C．stood D．to stand14、The weather is not very pleasant, but ____________ the fog has gone.A．at most B．at best C．at last D．at least15、Do it now. ______________ it will be too late.A．Since B．And C．But D．Otherwise16、It gave them ___________ from their labors.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxation D．being relaxed17、Did the medicine have a good _____________?A．influence B．affect C．effect D．result18、You will not pass the examination, ____________ you work harder.A．if B．because C．unless D．in case19、Circumstances can develop and strengthen and deepen one's ______________.A．body B．brain C．character D．spirit20、The old Muslim temple ______________ a lot of stories about the war.A．speaks B．tells C．says D．announces21、In some big cities, ancient houses exist side ___________side with modern buildings.A．into B．to C．of D．by22、I don't like to read such books; besides, I _____________ the time.A．have B．don't have C．have no D．am not having23、In ancient times people used to _____________ that the earth was flat.A．think B．thinking C．thought D．thinks24、This product is excellent: it is of the highest ______________.A．qualify B．quality C．quantity D．quantify25、He would rather __________ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished. A．make up B．take up C．give up D．put out26、Richard went to the shop because he ___________a suit for his job interview.A．need to buy B．needed to buyC．needed buy D．did need buy27、Wet weather may __________ for a few more days.A．continued B．continual C．continue D．continuous28、This song reminds me __________ France during the Revolution.A．to B．of C．in D．on29、She was about to leave ___________ the telephone rang.A．when B．at the same timeC．while D．since30、Sandy could do nothing but ____________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．to admit31、The floor __________ washing every Monday.A．demands B．requires C．asks D．requests32、I'll talk to you about it ___________ when you are free.A．some time B．sometimes C．sometime D．other time33、The girl often spends a lot of time ___________ herself.A．to dress B．dressing C．dress D．dresses34、I'm afraid your bike is ___________ the way. Would you mind taking it away?A．by B．in C．on D．at35、A computer can only do ___________ you instruct it to do.A．how B．after C．what D．when36、The rich man _____ a hospital and a school in the town where he was born.A．find B．founded C．had found D．fund37、It's not right ___________ children to stay up late.A．for B．as C．of D．with38、Land animals are believed _____ from sea animals.A．to have developed B．to be developingC．developing D．developed39、Visitors _________ not to touch the exhibits.A．will request B．requestC．are requesting D．are requested40、_____ , people are returning to the nature.A．Greatly B．Quickly C．Increasingly D．Basically41、You had better take an umbrella _____ it rains.A．in case of B．in no case C．in case D．in any case42、The old people can join in various organized _____, such as sight-seeing tours and theatre visits. A．acts B．active C．actions D．activities43、The little girl turned _____ her mother for comfort.A．for B．on C．down D．to44、The workers were not ___________ for the accident.A．to blame B．being blamed C．blaming D．to be blamed45、It will be three years _____ we meet again.A．since B．for C．after D．before46、Chinese people love the cheerful _____ of the Spring Festival.A．breath B．atmosphere C．climate D．weather47、The government has promised to take ___________ to help the unemployed.A．measure B．measures C．method D．way48、To answer correctly is more important than __________.A．finishing quickly B．you finish quicklyC．to finish quickly D．a quick finish49、Their boss required that they _____ all night.A．would work B．should work C．must work D．worked50、There is a bell _____ the patient's reach.A．with B．in C．within D．of二、判断题（T or F。

（1）英语学习篇1、英语学习情况；2.你对英语学习一些想法。

（或者是如何克服英语学习中的困难，你将文中划线部分换成括号里面）。

1.My English Study（How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Study）I have made a lot of improvements in English study. The following is my ways to study English：（The following is my ways toovercome the difficulties：）I have difficulty in pronunciation. So every morning, I read a passage aloud for half an hour to try to pronounce every wordcorrectly with a recorder. And then I will spend half an hour listening to English radio programs like VOA to improve my listeningability. Since I also have trouble in English grammar, I attend an English class to study grammar. The teacher who teaches Englishgrammar recommended me to buy a grammar book—Concise English Grammar. It helps me a lot with my English study.These are the ways I use in my English study. （These are what I have done to overcome the difficulties in my English study.）（2）爱好篇1、喜欢的工作/理由。

南京⼤学⽹络教育统考英语B下UNIT6交际⽤语（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）1. — Did you get to the airport on time?— ______A.I was very excited when getting there.B.I got to the railway station twenty minutes earlier.C.We did, but we were almost late.D.I don’t like traveling by air.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English contest.— ______A.Yes, well, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn’t do it well.C.Thank you very much.D.It’s a pleasure.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. —1 want to go to New Jersey. What’s the fare?A.Pardon me?B.I’m sorry.C.Yes, I don’t understand.D.Repeat, please.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. — Do you mind if I share the table with you? There is no empty one.— ______A.Yes, sure.B.Certainly not. Sit down, please.C.No, I can’t.D.Yes, I can share.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B5. —Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?A.I am not in the city now.B.My hair is getting a bit longer.C.Yeah, thanks for coming.D.I am working part time in a bookstore, you know.【批阅】回答正确！阅读理解（共10⼩题，每⼩题3分，满分30分）Passage 1In the United state，30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem”. To many people，the cause is clear：we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910，we find that people were thinner than today，yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less，and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies，besides，have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact，some research work，such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers，reports that fat people eat less man thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people.A study by the research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following fact：the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran，the greater was his need for food. Thus，those who ran the most ate the most，yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.6. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?A.They are too thin.B.They work too hard.C.They are too fat.D.They lose too much body fat.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7. Based on the information given in this article，suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them havea weight problem?A.30.B.50.C.100.D.150.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “weight problem”?A.Yes，there are plenty of them.B.Of course，there are facts to show this is true.C.There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D.We don’t know because the information is not given.【批阅】回答正确！9. Compared with the grown-up Americans today，the Americans of 1910 ______.A.ate more food and had more physical activitiesB.ate less food but had more activitiesC.ate less food and had less physical activitiesD.had more weight problems【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A.Fat people eat less food and are less active.B.Fat people eat more food and are more active.C.Fat people eat more food but are less active.D.Thin people run less but eat more food.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2As far back as 700 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns, founders of ancient Rome，were said to have been brought up by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf loses her litter，she tries to find a human baby to take its place.This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest. The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts. He did not walk straight up like a human being，but with both his hands and feet touching the ground. The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf. He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare，deer，or goat meat.He knew nothing about the relationships among human families. Finally the doctor won the boy’s trust，and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction，the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does. With great difficulty, the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words.11. According to the passage，it is believed that ______.A.wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centuryB.the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesC.she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childD.human beings are curious about wolf children【批阅】回答正确！12. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families，______ facts could show that he was a wolf-child.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.many【答案】C13. The word “litter” in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.A.a hareB.the boyC.newly-born wolvesD.another she-wolf【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ______.A.return to what it means to be a human beingB.forget his wolf lifeC.remember his own family and nameD.speak like a human child【批阅】回答正确！15. Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ______.A.win the boy’s trust and make the boy obey himB.make the boy walk straight up like a human beingC.get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesD.both A and C【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5⼩题，每⼩题4分，满分20分）16. ______, we decided to go home immediately, because we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus.A.As it being pretty lateB.It being pretty lateC.It was being pretty lateD.Being pretty late【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17. ______, he would have been able to win the contest.A.If he works hardB.If he worked hardC.If he were working hardD.If he had worked hard18. Without water and sunlight, plants on the earth ______ well.A.would not growB.will not growC.have not grownD.are not going to grow【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. I believe that every crime, ______ the circumstance, should be severely punished.A.in spite ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in view of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20. A large group of people are _____ against the government in the square today.A.protectingB.preventingC.protestingD.promoting【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10⼩题，每⼩题3分，满分30分）pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.“Pain” is another word that we use to describe a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in thewhat to do.A.preventB.discoverC.inventD.develop【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D22A.healthyB.good/doc/2a9383192.html fortableD.better【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A23A.illB.injuresC.hurtsD.sick【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24A.diseaseB.achesC.painsD.illness【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B25A.regardedB.spokenC.seenD.called【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26A.soreB.painfulC.aching【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27A.specialB.particularC.specificD.single【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B28A.lightB.seriousC.strongD.heavy【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B29A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B翻译31. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.【答案】31. 我写这封信是为了投诉你们旅馆的服务。

南京大学网络教学教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March答案+我名字南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。

提交截止日期：2019年12月17日I. Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Complete the following sentences by deciding on the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given after each sentence. (25 points)1. Though _______ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together withgrandparents.A) raised B) grown C) developed D) fed2. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to it.A) have founded B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding3. They are teachers and don't realize ________ to start and run a company.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them4. Television is an instrument of communication ________ us to see as well as to hear the performer.A) permitted B) permitting C) being permitted D) permits5. What you have done should be ________ the doctor's orders.A) attached to B) consistent with C) consistent in D) responsible to6. ________ the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.A) He had no sooner opened B) Hardly had he openedC) Scarcely did he open D) No sooner did he open7. The car broke _____ on the highway and was dragged to the side of the road.A) off B) into C) down D) up8. Mary _____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent9. With the crowds _____________ , the royal party drove to the palace.A) cheered B) cheering C) being cheered D) are cheering10. They decided to ____________ a shopping mall in the downtown area.A) set out B) set off C) set up D) set about11. Can you find us some records ____________ to?A) to listen B) listening C) listen D) be listened12. Putting in a new window will ____________ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise13. When you looked for me I was ____________ a friend on a walk.A) accompanying B) companying C) comparing D) companion14. There were a long list of successful diplomatic ____________ in the history of China.A) incidents B) accidents C) happening D) occurrence15. Don’t ____________ the speaker; put up your questions afterwards.A) interrupt B) interfere C) disturb D) interpret16. I have booked the flight to Shanghai, so I must ____ my packing now.A) set about B) set down C) set back D) set out17. The cabinet has approved a special housing ____________ for the poor city residents.A) object B) development C) project D) schedule18. The child didn't carry ___________ the instructions given by his parents and teachers.A) away B) out C) back D) on19. _________ , they came to the foot of a mountain.A) Long before B) Before long C) After long D) Long20. In the end he realized his dream, but ____________ the cost of his life.A) on B) with C) by D) at21. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____________ to the party.A) would come B) should come C) came D) would have come22. The boy asked the teacher to excuse ___________ .A) him to interrupt her B) that he has interrupted herC) him from interrupting her D) his interrupting her23. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not ____________ it.A) concerned in B) involved with C) associated in D) related to24. If you behave so foolishly you must bear the ____________.A) effects B) consequences C) ends D) results25. Bill doesn't __________ what others say about him.A) concern B) care C) worry D) matterII. Reading comprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1Conservationists (资源保护者) may get a wrong number of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error takes place because of a weakness in the way they estimate animal number from the piles of dung (粪便) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York. Biologist (生物学家) Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. “We really need to know elephant number and the evidence (证据) that we have is quite indirect,” says Payne.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa, so researchers often estimate elephant number by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays (腐化). Because it's quite difficult to decide these rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region are likely to rely on standard decay rates set up elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that these decay rates differ from region to region depending on the weather and environment. Using the wrong number can mislead the census (统计), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Banyang Wildlife Sanctuary (避难所) in southeast Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 percent more slowly than dung in the rainforests of neighboring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than there are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those got from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumtre. He says that similar problems may also exist in other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence.26. The word “threatened” (Line 1, Para. 1) could be best replaced by____.A. endangeredB. frightenedC. spoiledD. angered27. Why do researchers count elephants in an area by counting dung piles?A. Because elephants are difficult to catch.B. Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C. Because it is impossible to follow the track of elephants.D. Because they think dung piles are most reliable for counting elephants.28. Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephants number because _____.A. they are different in sizeB. they scatter all over the regionC. they are different in rate of decayingD. they are difficult to be identified29. Suppose the number of elephants got in Cameroon is 1000 by using the decay rates set up in Gabon,then the actual number maybe about _______.A. 500B. 2000C. 400D. 250030. Which of the following is not a useful factor in estimating elephant number in one region?A. Dung piles number.B. Rates of dung decaying.C. Climate and environment.D. Wildlife sanctuary.Passage 2I was in a chat room, as most online romances happen. I had been on the Internet and chatting for almost three years. I was bored one afternoon, so I decided to go into a chat room. I had been in this particular room many times before, and met some very interesting people in it. While I was in there, I noticed two guys talking. One was married and had kids, and the other was asking questions like what it was like to be a father, etc. I was most interested in him, he sounded so sweet. So I decided to start chatting with him. We didn't get to chat long, because of the 6-hour time difference, but it was a wonderful chat. He was a few years older than me, but I figured age didn't matter if we had a good chat.We got to talking about many things, mostly music though. Before he had to leave he gave me his e-mail address and I gave him my AOL (美国在线服务公司) Instant Messenger screen name. A few days later while I was online someone greeted me, and it was him. He told me who it was and we started chatting. Like most people, we had many things in common. We had similar views on life, etc.After many conversations, I realized I was really starting to like this guy. I had promised myself before that it's just not right for people over the Internet to be “in love”, and that I'd never do such a thing. It just didn't seem right to me. Since, I thought, you never knew whom you are really talking to. Well, my opinionsstarted to change, very quickly too.Weeks later our relationship really started to get serious. I felt ashamed at first, because it was on the Internet, but I don't worry about it now. All I have to say is that I have never loved someone so much before.31. We can safely say that _____________.A. both the guys were marriedB. both the guys had childrenC. one of the guys had children but the other hadn't anyD. one of the guys was married but the other had never had a girlfriend32. What attracted the narrator at first was the second guy's _____________.A. personalityB. appearanceC. voiceD. curiousness33. From the first paragraph we know that the narrator and the guy _____________.A. lived in the same cityB. lived very far awayC. both lived in the United StatesD. often went together to the same room to have a talk34. The word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________________.A. AOLB. the narrator's screen nameC. the guy's e-mail addressD. the guy35. The narrator felt ashamed at first because ________________.A. she had been disloyal to her boyfriendB. she had broken her promise of not falling in love on the InternetC. the guy was her first boyfriendD. the relationship between her and her boyfriend was in danger of breakdownPassage 3Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious disease ifcertain important elements are missing. These elements are called “vitamins (维生素).” Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify (识别) them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with (与……有关) a lack of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, for example, is thought to increase significantly our susceptibility (易感性) to colds and influenza (流感).The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted (限定) diet, say when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to have a special supply to make up the missing vitamins.Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as “beriberi”(脚气病), from which large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice used to suffer very much. In the early years of this century, a Dutch (荷兰的) scientist called Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beriberi. At first he thought it was transmitted by a germ (细菌). He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on rice which had had the outer husk (外壳) removed from the grain. It was thought that this would be easier for weak, sick people to digest.36. A diet which contains nothing harmful _____.A. may yet cause one disease or anotherB. certainly has plenty of vitaminsC. will usually result in serious diseaseD. always ensures good health37. Shortages of the various vitamins _____.A. cause identical diseasesB. are not serious except in the case of Vitamin CC. cause different diseasesD. are often caused by inadequate (不足) supply of sunshie38. Fresh fruit and vegetables _____.A. do not contain any kind of vitaminB. decrease our resistance to diseasesC. contain every kind of vitaminD. contain more vitamin C than any other food39. A good mixed diet _____.A. normally contains enough vitamins for a healthy bodyB. still needs supplementing with vitaminsC. is suitable for losing weightD. may not be good for the health40. The disease “beriberi” _____.A. used to make large numbers of western people suffer a lotB. is a disease of vitamin shortageC. is transmitted by diseased riceD. can be caught from diseased chickens or animalsPart BDirections: This passage is about how the writer faced the frustration (挫折) in his life. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. (10 points)I worked my way up the presidency (总裁) of the Ford Motor Company. When I finally got there, I was on the top of the world. But then fate said to me, “Wait, we're not finished with you. Now you're going to find out what it feels like to get kicked off from the top.”On July 13, 1978, I was fired. I had been president of Ford for eight years and a Ford employee for thirty-two. I had never worked anywhere else. And now suddenly, I was out of job.As you go through life, there are thousands of little forks in the road, and there are a few really big forks —those moments of thinking, moments of truth. This was mine as I wondered what to do. Should I pack it all in (完全放弃) and retireI was fifty-four years old. I had already accomplished a great deal. I was financially secure. But that just didn't feel right. I knew I had to carry on.A few months later, I became the president of Chrysler, a company which was almost bankrupt at that time. Fortunately, Chrysler recovered (复原). Today I'm a hero. With strong will, with luck, and with helpfrom lots of good people, I was able to rise up from the ashes.1. The narrator's top position in the Ford Motor Company is (41) .2. The thing happening to the narrator on July 13, 1978 is (42) .3. Things in the road of life are (43) .4. The narrator's age when he began to work with Ford was (44) .5. The narrator's present position is (45) .IV. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points)46. 他希望能找出办法一劳永逸地解决这一技术难题。

2022年6月网络教育大学英语B统考题库考试题（最新）2022年6网络教育统考大学英语B统考题库真题原题；如需题库****************,请去除后缀+。

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，简称为“网络统考”；凡是就读网校和奥鹏教育的高起本和专升本学生，在不符合免考条件的情况下，均需要参加统考，统考科目是否合格，将直接影响最终能否顺利毕业2022年的第一次统考原为4月进行，但由于疫情原因的影响，2022年的第一次统考预计将推迟到6月进行！2022年6月网络教育统考大学英语B统考题库：题库排版格式清晰明了，复习内容相当全面，每道复习试题均为考试针对性试题；题库中的各个复习章节均为全中文翻译，同学们不用担心看不明白；题库中另含微缩小纸条，微缩小纸条在考试中的覆盖率达90%上下；以及考前复习视频说明，详细说明了怎么复习以及考中怎么作答！大学英语B统考题库在历次考试中的覆盖率均在80%-90%之间，多加复习即可一次通过大学英语B在考试中共为6个部分组成，试题组成以及分值分布如下：（满分100，60合格；考试时间90分钟；均在电脑上作答，试题均为随机抽题，每个考生所考内容均不一样）第一部分：交际英语（5题，3分/题，共15分；多加复习题库即可拿满分）第二部分：阅读理解（2篇文章，每篇各5题，共10题，2分/题，共20分；怎么复习详见题库）第三部分：词汇语法（5题，2分/题，共10分；多加复习题库争取拿满分）第四部分：完型填空（1篇文章，5个空，3分/空，共15分；作答详见题库）第五部分：英译汉（6题，5分/题，共30分；英译汉是通过考试的关键，多加复习题库，确保不要丢太多分）第六部分：写作（命题作文，满分10分；多看题库模板即可）下图为2021年12月统考部分考生成绩截图，仅参考最后希望同学们能顺利通过所考科目。

【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D翻译31. I suggest doing it in a different way.【答案】31. 我建议换个方式做。

32. He still finds it hard to get used to American customs.【答案】32. 他还是觉得适应美国风俗习惯很难。

33. This place has plentiful material resources.【答案】33. 这个地方物质资源丰富。

作文Instructions：建议你在30分钟之内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

On Money（关于金钱）1. 金钱在生活中的作用。

2. 金钱对人有益也有害。

【参考例文】On MoneyMoney is regarded by some people as the most important thing in life. It is even regarded as the symbol of wealth and social status. For example, with plenty of money a man can do whatever he wants to. He can afford expensive cars and luxurious houses, and he can travel around the world and visit as many interesting places as he wants to. In their eyes，money is everything in life.In my opinion, money can both benefit people and do harm to them. On the one hand, w e can’t deny that money is useful. We need money to buy food, buy a house or pay for our e ducation cost. Money can make us live more comfortably. For example, with more money, we can help others and take part in more social activities and receive a good education, thus incr easing our knowledge and developing our skills.On the other hand, money cannot buy everything. For instance, no matter how much mon ey one has, he cannot buy good health, happiness or friendship. Although money is useful in many ways, there are still a lot of things that money can’t buy in the world. In addition, mon ey can also do harm to us. If a person really thinks of money as everything and pays his atte ntion only to money, he will lose his friends, or even the care and warmth from his family. Th erefore, it brings him only loneliness.关于金钱金钱被一些人当作生活中最重要的东西。

2022年6月奥鹏网络教育大学英语B统考题库试题2022年6月各奥鹏、网院网络统考，大学英语b、计算机应用基础，统考原题库，整体覆盖90%以上，已整理归类完毕，精心排版。

大学英语B各题均做了全中文翻译，重点标注，难点注释；计算机操作带视频演示教程，复习完整套题库，就能过。

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2022年首次统考时间将于5月-6月全部举行完毕。

2022年6月大学英语B统考题库****************，如需题库可去除后缀+。

2022年全国网络统考，大学英语B统考题库，送给大家复习，以下为大学英语B试卷：一、交际英语1.- Good morning! I'd like to send this letter to the United.- ____________. You have to pay 3 dollars more for it.A.It's too expensiveB.It's overweightC.It's too far awayD.It's well done答案：B2.- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案：B3.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案：B4.- May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A5.- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _________A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.答案：A二、阅读理解Last summer, I took my first airplane flight from London to New York. I boarded the plane at Croydon Airfield and, from thatmoment on, my life was arranged for me on the trip. First, I was directed to my seat by the stewardess. Then, when the plane was ready to take off, the other passengers and I were told to fasten our seat belts. A few minutes after take-off, magazines and newspapers were passed out. Because my ears hurt, I was given some gum to chew. Next, we were given instructions on what to do in case of an emergency. We were given earphones to listen to music and told that a movie would be shown after dinner. Before dinner, we were asked if we wanted a cocktail. Dinner was served on a tray, but it was attractive and delicious. We were permitted to have a refill on any beverage. After dinner, we were shown a new Hollywood movie. When I felt cold, I was given a blanket and when I felt airsick, I was given a paper bag. Everything was done for the comfort of the passengers. When the plane landed, I was almost sorry to get off and have to start doing things for myself again.6.Before the take-off, the passengers were asked to chew some gum.A.TB.F答案：B7.Chewing some gum could ease the passengers' earache caused by the change in the air pressure.A.TB.F答案：A8.The man was sorry when the plane landed because he has to do things for himself again.A.TB.F答案：A9.When the man felt airsick, he was given a paper bag.A.TB.F答案：A10.The author took his first airplane flight from New York to Landon last summer.A.TB.F答案：BA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in carefulpreparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案：A12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案：B13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant答案：D14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical答案：A15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor答案：B三、词汇与语法16.________ fine weather it is today!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：A17.It is high time we ______something to stop road accidents.A.didB.are doingC.will doD.do答案：A18.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案：A19.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C20.If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案：A四、完型填空A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was already in her eighties. Being in poor health, she had trouble in__21__ even when things were fine. With her house burning down around her, she was not able to go__22__. The smoke made her choke (窒息). The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have died.Fire fighters got to the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still__23__. The people heard her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of smoke.A man dressed like Santa Claus(圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. Hardly had he heard the old woman' cry when he ran into the burning house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and cameto her safety. Then, as__24__ as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman's life.The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home until it was dark. He told his__25__ what had happened. She decided that she did not need to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was actually David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher when he is not playing Santa Claus.21.A.insideB.walkingC.wifeD.anywhereE.quickly答案：B22.A.insideB.walkingC.wifeD.anywhereE.quickly答案：D23.A.insideB.walkingC.wifeD.anywhereE.quickly答案：A24.A.insideB.walkingC.wifeD.anywhereE.quickly答案：E25.A.insideB.walkingC.wifeD.anywhereE.quickly答案：C五、英译汉26.The shop is open till ten at night every day.答案：商店每天营业到晚上十点。

您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Bill, can I get you anything to drink?---- ____________________.A.You are welcomeB.No problemC.I wouldn't mind a coffeeD.Doesn’t matter【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. ----The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece?----_________.A.Behave yourselfB.Help yourselfC.Do it yourselfD.Go ahead if you don’t mind【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B3. ----The moon cake is really delicious. Can I have another piece?---- ______________________.A.You can.B.Behave yourself.C.Be my guest!D.Do it yourself.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C4. ----Is it OK to go Dutch for this great dinner?---- ___________________.A.Don’t be nervous. I’ll arrangeB.No, you should go there firstC.Forget it. It’s my treat todayD.OK，it’s my turn to serve today【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----_______________.----There is a pain in my chest，and I cough a lot.A.How are you？B.You'd better stop smoking.C.What's wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Dear editor,Can't your newspaper do something about the custom（习惯）of hitchhiking?A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.Don't they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? Nothing!Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don't their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. 1 never let them take rides from people they didn't know.Isn't there enough crime today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble.Don't you think what I said is true?A Worried Grandfather6.The word "hitchhiking" means ______ .A.waiting for a bus at the bus stopB.driving in a dangerous wayC.going on a long way by getting free rides in other people's carD.asking a stranger the ways in a car【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The Worried Grandfather ______ .A.doesn't like young women to drive carsB.thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a stranger's carC.likes drivers to be careful and strict in their workD.never lets his children get into other people's car【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8.The Worried Grandfather ______ .A.was hit by a car when he was standing by the roadB.is a good driver and often gives free rides to strangersC.is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspaperD.has seen much of the world and he is very careful【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell ______.A.the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhikingB.young women never to go on a long travel aloneC.young people to listen to their parents at homeD.his children not to talk to strangers on the road【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10.What do you think a good editor is going to do after he receives the letter?A.He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.B.He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more.C.He will write or ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper.D.He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make the traffic trouble less.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】CPassage 2Rosa and her classmates were in a street in West London. The sky was dark. This was Rosa’s big day---her first day in England. Rosa got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked through the rain to the front door of a big Victorian house. A small girl opened the door. She was four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. One minute later, a young woman came to the door. "Welcome to Wembley!” she said and she offered Rosa her hand. "These are my two children, Elisabeth and Isaac.""Pleased to meet you, Mrs. Frost!" said Rosa with a strong Spanish accent. The two children ran back into the living-room. "Don't worry about them! They're a little shy. And please call me Diana! Now let me show you your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee? ""I'd like to try a cup of English tea, made in England.""This is your bedroom. There's a nice view of the football stadium（露天体育场）and here's a little desk where you can study. The bathroom and toilet are just opposite your door. Now I'll go and put the kettle on. ""Excuse me. What's a kettle? ""In England, we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to make coffee. "Rosa was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled （困惑）. Perhaps her mother Maruja was right. The British were not normal people. They did not kiss when they met and they lived in large Victorian palaces. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange metal kettles to make the water hot. What was she going to say to Elisabeth and Isaac? How could she make friends with two shy English children?Perhaps the answer was in the big, black psychology （心理学）book.11.It was Rosa's big day. She and her classmates were in_________.A.the west part of LondonB.the middle of SpainC.a big Victorian houseD.the living-room【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A12.Rosa's hostess （女主人）was called_________.A.Elisabeth FrostB.Isaac FrostC.Diana FrostD.Maruja Frost【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.What could Rosa see through the window when she was in her bedroom?A.A garden.B.A football stadium.C.A desk.D.A bathroom.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.In this passage the underlined （划线的） word "it" means_________.A.a cupB.hot waterC.a teapotk【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15.After reading the passage, we know that _____________.A.Rosa had some trouble in getting on well with the hostessB.the two children didn't like RosaC.Mr. Frost offered Rosa much helpD.Rosa was happy with the new family, but she couldn't understand some of their customs【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ________ I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D17.He ________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A.has no sooner gotB.no sooner gotC.will no sooner getD.had no sooner got【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18.________ journalism seems a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.A.AlthoughB.EvenC.No matterD.Now that【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive｣ｬthe pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down. High desert winds had 21 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 22 the city for a few minutes waiting to land. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 23 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 24 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 25 space because it only happens to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 26 noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A baby was having a good time! With each bump of the airplane, he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight. As I observed this, I 27 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety. He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 28 . He was 29 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat, pretending I was really on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 30 to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21<>A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B25A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.practice【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29A.satyC.wentD.rode【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D30A.attemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided。

您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1.— Thank you for helping me with my homework.— ______A.Never mind.B.My pleasure.C.Quite right.D.Don’t thank me.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2.— Excuse me, how much is the dress?—It’s 258 yuan. ______A.Oh, no. That’s OK!B.Will you take it?C.Which one do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D3.—It’s rather hot in here. Do you mind if I open the window?— ______A.Yes, please.B.No, go ahead.C.Sure, please.D.I don’t like it.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4.— Could I speak to Susan Mayer, please?— ______A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, who are you?C.I am listening.D.I am Susan.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A5.— I was worried about my English, but Mr. Allen gave me an A.— ______A.Don’t worry about it.B.Mr. Allen is so kind.C.Congratulations!D.Good luck.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1The body of an animal may well be compared with some machine like a locomotive engine（机车）. Indeed, the animal body is a machine. It is a machine composed of many parts doing some particular kind of work for which a particular kind of structure fits it.All the parts are dependent on each other and work together for the accomplishment of the total business of the machine. The locomotive must be provided with fuel, such as coal or wood or other combustible（易燃的）substance, the consumption of which provides the force or energy of the machine. The animal body must be provided with fuel, which is called food, which similarly provides the energy of the animal.Oxygen must be provided for the combustion of the fuel in the locomotive and of the food in the body. The locomotive is composed of special parts: the fire box for the storage and combustion （燃烧）of fuel; the steam pipes for the carriage of steam; the wheels for locomotion（移动）; the chimney for throwing off waste.The animal body is similarly composed of such parts as the stomach for the storage and digestion of food, the organs for the throwing off of waste water, the blood vessels for the carriage of oxygen and food-holding blood, the legs or wings for locomotion.6. The body of an animal is like a locomotive in that ______.A.it is composed of many parts that work just like different parts of a locomotiveB.it can do some particular kind of workC.it works like all the machines in the worldD.both the animal and the locomotive need coal or wood as their fuel【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A7. Every part of the animal body ______.A.works independentlyB.works dependently on each otherC.looks like the same as that of a machineD.has the same structure as that of a machine【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8. The energy of an animal is provided by ______.A.throwing off wasteB.the combustion of fuels such as coal or woodC.consumption of foodD.the carriage of blood【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9. The function of animal’s legs is like ______ of a machine.A.the wheelsB.chimneyC.steam pipesD.the fire box【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. The steam pipes of a locomotive work like the ______ of an animal body.A.stomachB.blood vesselsC.legsD.wings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something. However, chances are that you don’t act on our impulse（冲动）, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior. Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo（禁忌）behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point of time.One of the newest taboos in the American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It’s not taboo to talk about fat; it’s taboo to be fat. The “in” look is thin, not fat. I n the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, thin（苗条）executives（经理）to sell their image as well as their products to the public.The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become fat? In an image-conscious society like the US, thin is “in”, fat is “out”.11. From the passage, we know that taboo is ______.A.a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB.a crime committed on impulseC.a behavior considered unacceptable by the publicD.an unfavorable impression left on other people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C12. Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can infer that “being fat” ______ in American society.A.will always remain a tabooB.is no longer a taboo any moreC.has long been a tabooD.has not been considered a taboo by most people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13. The topic of fat is ______ many other taboo subjects.A.the same asB.more popular thanC.different fromD.less often talked about【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. The words “in” and “out” (last line) mean ______.A.inside and outsideB.diligent and lazyC.beginning and endingD.fashionable and unfashionable【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15. The expression “image-conscious” society can be replaced by ______.A.fast-developing society which is built on a clear imageB.the society in which image has been attached importance toC.the society whose image has been reined because of moneyD.very imaginative society with nice appearance【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16. A pair of black trousers ______ what I want to buy in the department store.A.isB.areC.hasD.have【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17. At that time, Mary ______ on her holiday with her family in Hawaii.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18. So little ______ about physics that I was totally confused by the book.A.did I knowB.I had knownC.did I knewD.I know【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D20. Who should be responsible ______ the polluted earth?A.inB.onC.forD.of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were 21 fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 22 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 23 iron bars, and were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the 24 were small and impossible to hide in.The zoo environment was 25 natural. 26 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in 27 natural habitats. The animals are given more 28 in large areas so that they can live more 29 as they would in the natural world. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass are planted in the cages, and streams of water are flowing 30 the areas.21<>A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.been built【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B22A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D23A.fromB.intoC.ofD.up of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24A.cagesB.zoosC.cavesD.space【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.onlyB.anything onlyC.butD.anything but 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26A.DespiteB.SinceC.Now thatD.Although【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27A.moreB.lessC.muchD.very【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28A.freedomB.foodC.drinksD.independence 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29A.silentlyfortablyC.easilyD.dependently【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.acrossB.crossC.throughD.below【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A翻译31. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.【答案】31. 坐火车旅行比坐飞机慢，但它也自有好处。