HR相关英文词汇

H R相关英文词汇Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#HR相关英文词汇1.人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI) 2.外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)3.工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job de script ion)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule, JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position De script ion Questionnaire, MPDQ) 行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)4.人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning, HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System, HRIS) 5.招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)6.选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)7.组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)8.企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)9.职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)10.绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)11.报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)12.福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP) 值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)13.安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)14.员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)"以人为本"的价值观 <human resources> People-first valuesX理论 <human resources> Theory XY理论 <human resources> Theory Y艾德加?施恩 <human resources> Edgar Schein案例研究方法 <human resources> Case study method罢工 <human resources> Strikes班组 <human resources> Team or group保护圈 <human resources> Rings of defense保险福利 <human resources> Insurance benefits报酬因素 <human resources> Compensable factor抱怨 <human resources> Grievance抱怨程序 <human resources> Grievance procedure比率分析 <human resources> Ratio analysis闭厂 <human resources> Lockout标准工时工资 <human resources> Standard hour plan病假 <human resources> Sick leave补充报酬福利 <human resources> Supplement pay benefits补充失业福利 <human resources> Supplemental unemployment benefits不安全环境 <human resources> Unsafe conditions不安全行为 <human resources> Unsafe acts不服从 <human resources> Insubordination不正当劳工活动罢工 <human resources> Unfair labor practice strike 参与式激励计划 <human resources> Attendance incentive plan尝试阶段 <human resources> Trial sub stage敞开门户 <human resources> Open-door成长阶段 <human resources> Growth stage程序化教学 <human resources> Programmed learning初级董事会 <human resources> Junior board储蓄计划 <human resources> Savings plan传讯 <human resources> Citations戴维斯―佩根法案 <human resources> Davis-Bacon Act (DBA)担保公司 <human resources> Guarantee corporation弹性福利计划 <human resources> Flexible benefits programs弹性工作地点 <human resources> Flex place弹性工作时间 <human resources> Flextime等级 <human resources> Grades等级说明书 <human resources> Grade description地方劳动力市场 <human resources> Local market conditions第三方介入 <human resources> Third-party involvement调查 <human resources> Fact-finder调查反馈 <human resources> Survey feedback调解 <human resources> Mediation方格训练 <human resources> Grid training非定向面试 <human resources> Nondirective interview非法谈判项目 <human resources> Illegal bargaining弗雷德里克?泰罗 <human resources> Frederick Taylor福利 <human resources> Benefits高龄给付 <human resources> Golden offerings个人偏见 <human resources> Bias个人退休账户 <human resources> Individual retirement account (IRA) 工厂关闭法 <human resources> Plant Closing law工资等级 <human resources> Pay grade工资率系列 <human resources> Rate ranges工资曲线 <human resources> Wage carve工作分析 <human resources> Job analysis工作分组 <human resources> Job sharing工作公告 <human resources> Job posting工作绩效分析 <human resources> Performance analysis工作绩效评价面谈 <human resources> Performance Appraisal interview 工作轮换 <human resources> Job rotation工作描述 <human resources> Job description工作申请表 <human resources> Application forms工作说明书 <human resources> Job specifications工作替换/临时解雇程序 <human resources> Bumping/layoff procedures 工作样本 <human resources> Work samples工作样本技术 <human resources> Work sampling technique工作指导培训 <human resources> Job instruction training (JIT)公平工资法 <human resources> Equal Pay Act公平劳动标准法案 <human resources> Fair Labor Standards Act公平日工作 <human resources> Fair day's work功能性工作分析法 <human resources> Functional job analysis股票期权 <human resources> Stock option固定福利 <human resources> Defined benefit固定缴款 <human resources> Defined contribution雇员参与计划 <human resources> Worker involvement雇员持股计划 <human resources> Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) 雇员服务福利 <human resources> Employee services benefits雇员福利 <human resources> Worker's benefits雇员上岗引导 <human resources> Employee orientation雇员退休收入保障法案 <human resources> Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)关键事件法 <human resources> Critical incident method管理方格训练 <human resources> Management grid管理过程 <human resources> Management process管理竞赛 <human resources> Management game管理评价中心 <human resources> Management assessment center归类（或分级）法 <human resources> Classification (or grading) method 耗竭 <human resources> Burnout候选人次序错误 <human resources> Candidate-order error怀孕歧视法案 <human resources> Pregnancy discrimination act基准职位 <human resources> Benchmark job绩效工资 <human resources> Merit pay绩效加薪 <human resources> Merit raise绩效评价标准不清 <human resources> Unclear performance standards激励计划 <human resources> Incentive plan集体谈判 <human resources> Collective bargaining计件 <human resources> Piecework计算机化预测 <human resources> Computerized forecast纪律 <human resources> Discipline健康维持组织 <human resources> Health maintenance organization (HMO) 僵持 <human resources> Impasse讲出来！ <human resources> Speak up!交替排序法 <human resources> Alternation ranking method角色扮演 <human resources> Role playing接班计划 <human resources> Succession planning结构化面试 <human resources> Structured interview解雇；开除 <human resources> Dismissal解雇；终止 <human resources> Termination经济罢工 <human resources> Economic strike精简 <human resources> Downsizing居中趋势 <human resources> Central tendency科学管理 <human resources> Scientific management可比价值 <human resources> Comparable worth可变报酬 <human resources> Variable compensation劳工部工作分析法 <human resources> Department of Labor job analysis 类 <human resources> Classes离职金 <human resources> Severance pay离职面谈 <human resources> Exit interviews利润分享计划 <human resources> Profit-sharing plan联合抵制 <human resources> Boycott临时解雇 <human resources> Layoff临时性工作分担 <human resources> Work sharing领导者匹配训练 <human resources> Leader attach training每周4天工作制 <human resources> Four-day workweek民权法 <human resources> Civil Rights Act敏感性训练 <human resources> Sensitivity training目标管理法 <human resources> Management by objectives (MBO)内容效度 <human resources> Content validity年终分红 <human resources> Annual bonus排序法 <human resources> Ranking method培训 <human resources> Training配对比较法 <human resources> Paired comparison method偏紧/偏松 <human resources> Strictness/leniency评价面试 <human resources> Appraisal interview期望图表 <human resources> Expectancy chart企业内部开发中心 <human resources> In-house development center 强制分布法 <human resources> Forced distribution method强制谈判项目 <human resources> Mandatory bargaining情境面试 <human resources> Situational interview趋势分析 <human resources> Trend analysis确立阶段 <human resources> Establishment stage人际关系心理分析 <human resources> Transactional analysis (TA)人事（或人力资源）管理 <human resources> Personnel (or human resource) management人事调配图 <human resources> Personnel replacement charts任务分析 <human resources> Task analysis日常集体谈判 <human resources> Day-to-day-collective bargaining散点分析 <human resources> Scatter plot社会保障 <human resources> Social security失业保险 <human resources> Unemployment insurance实验 <human resources> Experimentation收益分享 <human resources> Gain sharing斯坎伦计划 <human resources> Scallion plan随意终止 <human resources> Termination at will谈话；面谈 <human resources> Interviews探索阶段 <human resources> Exploration stage特别保护权 <human resources> Vesting特殊的管理开发技术 <human resources> Special management development techniques特殊奖励 <human resources> Special awards提前退休窗口 <human resources> Early retirement window同情罢工 <human resources> Sympathy strike图尺度评价法 <human resources> Graphic rating scale团队建设 <human resources> Team building团体人寿保险 <human resources> Group life insurance团体退休金计划 <human resources> Group pension plan退休 <human resources> Retirement退休福利 <human resources> Retirement benefits退休金福利 <human resources> Pension benefits退休金计划 <human resources> Pension plans退休前咨询 <human resources> Retirement counseling维持阶段 <human resources> Maintenance stage维罗姆-耶顿领导能力训练 <human resources> Vroom-Yetton leadership trainman稳定阶段 <human resources> Stabilization sub stage无保证终身解雇 <human resources> Lifetime employment without guarantees 系列化面试 <human resources> Serialized interview下降阶段 <human resources> Decline stage现场工人日记/日志 <human resources> Participant diary/logs现实冲击 <human resources> Reality shock向外安置顾问 <human resources> Outplacement counseling小组面试 <human resources> Panel interview效标效度 <human resources> Criterion validity效度 <human resources> Validity新雇员培训或模拟 <human resources> Vestibule or simulated training薪资调查 <human resources> Salary surveys信度 <human resources> Reliability行动学习 <human resources> Action learning行为锚定等级评价法 <human resources> Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars)行为模拟 <human resources> Behavior modeling压力面试 <human resources> Stress interview延期利润分享计划 <human resources> Deferred profit-sharing plan一般经济状况 <human resources> General economic conditions以价值观为基础的雇佣 <human resources> value-based hiring意见调查 <human resources> Opinion survey隐含职权 <human resources> Implied authority有保障的计件工资制 <human resources> Guaranteed piecework plan有保证的公平对待 <human resources> Guaranteed fair treatment约翰?霍兰德 <human resources> John Holland越级谈话 <human resources> Skip-level interview晕轮效应 <human resources> Halo effect在职培训 <human resources> On-the-job training (OJT)战略规划 <human resources> Strategic plan真诚的谈判 <human resources> Good faith bargaining政策 <human resources> Point method/Policies直接计件制 <human resources> Straight piecework直线管理者 <human resources> Line manager职能（服务）功能 <human resources> Staff (service) function职能控制 <human resources> Functional control职权 <human resources> Authority职位调配卡 <human resources> Position replacement cards职位分析问卷 <human resources> Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) 职位评价 <human resources> Job evaluation职业安全与健康法案 <human resources> Occupational Safety and Health Act 职业安全与健康管理局 <human resources> Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)职业规划与职业发展 <human resources> Career planning and development 职业技能 <human resources> Occupational skills职业锚 <human resources> Career anchors职业市场状况 <human resources> Occupational market conditions职业性向 <human resources> Occupational orientation职业周期 <human resources> Career cycle职员报酬 <human resources> Employee compensation质量圈 <human resources> Quality circle中期职业危机阶段 <human resources> Mid career crisis sub stage仲裁 <human resources> Arbitration资本积累方案 <human resources> Capital accumulation program资格数据库 <human resources> Qualifications inventories资质 <human resources> Aptitudes自我实现 <human resources> Self-actualization自我指导工作小组 <human resources> Self directed teams自愿减少工资方案 <human resources> Voluntary pay cut自愿减少时间 <human resources> Voluntary time off自愿谈判项目 <human resources> Voluntary bargaining组织发展 <human resources> Organization development(OD)组织体系Ⅰ <human resources> System I组织体系Ⅳ <human resources> System Ⅳ。