剑桥(join in)版小学英语五年级下册单元知识梳理总结(全册)
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1 Start unit Join in again
一、 熟读词汇
touch 触摸 enjoy 享受……的乐趣 everyone 每个人 fun 乐趣
head 头 near 接近 shake hands 握手 alphabet 字母
二、 背诵句型
1 Touch your nose and shake your head. 触摸你的鼻子,摇摇你的头。
2 Welcome back now. 欢迎回来。
3 Learning can be lots of fun. 学习充满乐趣。
4 Enjoy your time in class again. 很高兴再次回到课堂。
5 Sing and dance and rock with me. 跟我来唱跳摇滚吧。
6 Shake hands with your partner. 和你的同伴摇摇手。
7 Turn around. 转圈。
8 Dance with me. 跟我跳舞。
重点:一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友
书P3 1、There be 句型: There is...单数或不可数 There are...复数
2、介绍朋友可以从
年龄 : How old is he?
生日 : When is his birthday?
来自哪个国家:Where is he from?
会什么: What can he do?
喜欢什么: What does he love?
通常什么时间起床:when does he get up in the morning?
什么时间去学校: When does he go to school?
什么时候开始上课:When do classes begin?
什么时候回家:When does he go home?
什么时候睡觉:When does he go to bed?
等方面进行描述
二、一般现在时:
1、 概念:
一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟
只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。
三单变化:
1.多数在动词后+s play — plays like — likes 2 (1)直接在动词词尾加-s.
ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays
(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.
watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does
go---goes pass---passes
(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.
try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies
2.不规则变化:
be---- is are have----has
2、一般现在时用法
(1) 表示经常性,习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually,
always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
They usually go to school by bike.
There are 50 students in my class.
(2)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.
Tomorrow is Tuesday.
3、一般现在时的句子转换:
(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.
例:①陈述句:She is a student.
疑问句→ Is she a student?
否定句→ She is not a student.
②陈述句:I can swim.
疑问句→ Can you swim
否定句→ I can not swim.
(2) 当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数),
does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
例:①陈述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.
疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
②陈述句:She has a little brother.
疑问句→ Does she have a little brother?
否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
3 Unit 1 A phone call
一、 重点词汇
1.背写词汇
work 工作;运转 like 喜欢 collect 收集 read 读
mobile phone 手机 call 一次通话
2.熟读词汇
ask 问 paint 颜料 Easter 复活节 Easter Bunny 复活节兔子
CD-ROM 只读光盘 programme 节目 something 某物;某事 squirrel 松鼠
storybook 故事书
get 收到 ill
有病的 wrong 有问题的
Arctic animals 北极动物 first 首先 use 使用
二、背诵短语
make phone calls 打电话 play games 玩游戏 across the world 全世界
send and get messages 收发信息 learn English 学英语 phone box 电话亭
watch the weather report 看天气预报 take notes 作笔记 wait a moment 等一下
listen to music 听音乐 take photos 拍照 over there 那儿
visit websites 浏览网站 do shopping 购物 have to 必须
watch TV programmes 看电视节目 see films 看电影 of course 当然
write emails 写邮件 hurry up 快点
三、背诵句子
1. See you tomorrow. 明天见。
2. I’ve got a new CD-ROM. 我有一个新光盘。
3. Can you come to my place? 你们能来我家吗?
4. Phone your mum and your grandma. 给你们的妈妈和奶奶打电话。
5. What can I do? 我能做什么?
6. Mobile phones are very popular across the world. 手机在全世界非常受欢迎。
7. I have to ask mum first. 我必须先问问我的妈妈。
8. My father collects stamps. 我的爸爸收集邮票。
9. His parents love music and art. 他的父母热爱音乐和美术。
10.Tom has to get up before 7:00. Tom必须在7:00之前起床。
11.Their uncle has got many CD-ROMs. 他们的叔叔有许多光盘。
12.My cousin Yan mei works hard at English. 我的表姐闫梅努力学习英语。
13.She likes English very much. 她非常喜欢英语。 4 14.She collects many English storybooks. 她收集了许多英语故事书。
15.She often reads her storybooks. 她经常读故事书。
16. Wait a moment. 稍等.
四、背诵对话
1.Mike: Hello! 你好!
Granny: Hi, is that Mike? 你好,是Mike吗?
Mike: Yes, it’s Mike. Who’s speaking? 是的,我是Mike。你是谁?
Granny: It’s your granny. Can you come to my place now?
My computer doesn’t work. 我是奶奶。你现在能来我家吗?
我的电脑出问题了。
Mike: Oh sorry, Granny. I have to do my homework.
What about this evening? 哦,对不起奶奶。我必须先写作业。
今天晚上怎么样?
Granny: OK. See you this evening. 好的,今晚见。
Mike: Bye-bye. 再见!
2. A: What can you do with a mobile phone?
B: I can send and get messages. 你能用手机干什么?
我能收发信息。
3. A: What do you do with a mobile phone?
B: I watch the weather report, listen to music and take
photos. 你能用手机干什么?
我能看天气预报,听音乐和拍照。
4. A: Can you visit websites?
B: Of course I can, but I don’t visit websites often. 你会浏览网站吗?
我当然会了,但是我不经常浏览网站。
五、 背写作文: 你能用手机干什么?写一篇小短文,不少五句话。