(完整word)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦.docx
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年中高考固定搭配短语大全.接不定式〔不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth. 负担得起做某事agreetodosth. 同意做某事arrangetodosth. 安排做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 请求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决定做某事decidetodosth. 决定做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决心做某事expecttodosth. 期待做某事feartodosth. 害怕做某事helptodosth. 帮助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 主动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 准备做某事1/26pretendtodosth. 假装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth. 请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth. 忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth. 请求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth. 驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事2/26hatesb.todosth. 讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth. 教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事3/26三.接动名词〔不接不定式〕作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth. 成认做某事advisedoingsth. 建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感谢做某事avoiddoingsth.防止做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事4/26keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事reportdoingsth.报告做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事四.接现在分词作宾补的 20个常用动词bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上〔撞上〕某人做某事5/26discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上〔撞上〕某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doingsth.听某人正在做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事sendsb.doingsth.使某人〔突然〕做某事setsb.doingsth.使〔引起〕某人做某事startsb.doingsth.使某人开始做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事五.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词6/26feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做了某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做了某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做了某事observesb.dosth.观察某人做了某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做了某事六.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事can’tbeartodosth/can’tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事7/26bothertodosth/botherdoingsth.麻烦做某事intendtodosth/intenddoingsth.打算做某事attempttodosth/attemptdoingsth.试图做某事ceasetodosth/ceasedoingsth.停止做某事七.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regrettodosth.懊悔〔遗憾〕要做某事regretdoingsth.懊悔〔遗憾〕曾做过某事(4)trytodosth.努力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事(5)meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事8/26can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事八.可接双宾语的38个常用动词双宾语易位需借助介词to的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb把某物借给ailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人钱postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb拿某物招待某人9/26showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb把某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb把某物带给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某事tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写某事双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb为某订购某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物10/26singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱歌sparesb.sth.=sparesb为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物九.可用于“动词+sb+ofsth〞的8个常见动词accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事〔罪〕,指责某人做某事cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况〔事〕remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况〔事〕ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况十.可用于“动词+sb+fordoingsth〞的8个常见动词blamesb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批评某人做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事excusesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事pardonsb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事11/26punishsb.fordoingsth.惩罚某人做某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指责〔责备〕某人做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事十一.可用于“动词+sb+intodoingsth〞的9个常见动词cheatsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事tricksb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事foodsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事forcesb.intodoingsth.迫使某人做某事arguesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事terrifysb.intodoingsth.威胁某人做某事frightensb.intodoingsth.吓唬某人做某事persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事十二.容易误用作及物动词的 9个不及物词误:dealaproblem正:dealwithaproblem处理问题12/26误:dependsb.正:dependonsb.依靠〔依赖〕某人误:insistdoingsth.正:insistondoingsth.坚持要做某事误:knockthedoor正:knockon[at]thedoor敲门误:operatesb.正:operateonsb.为某人做手术误:participatesth.正:participateinsth.参加某事误:refersth.正:refertosth.查阅〔参考)某物13/26误:relysb./sth.正:relyonsb./sth.依靠〔依赖〕某人〔某物〕误:replyaletter正:replytoaletter回信十三.容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serveforsb.正:servesb.为某人效劳误:marrywithsb.正:marrysb.与某人结婚误:discussaboutsth.正:discusssth.讨论某事误:mentionaboutsth.正:mentionsth.提到某事误:enterintoaroom正:enteraroom进入房间14/26误:contactwithsb.正:contactsb.与某人联系误:equaltosth.正:equalsth.等于某物误:ringtosb.正:ringsb.给某人打十四.17个常用“be+形容词+about〞结构beangryabout为生气beanxiousabout为担忧becarefulabout当心becertainabout确定becuriousabout对好奇bedisappointedabout对失望beexcitedabout对感到兴奋begladabout对感到快乐behappyabout为感到快乐15/26behopefulabout⋯⋯抱有希望bemadabout⋯⋯入迷benervousabout⋯⋯感到不安beparticularabout⋯⋯究/挑剔besadabout⋯⋯而beseriousabout⋯⋯真besureabout⋯⋯有把握beworriedabout⋯⋯担十五.10个常用“be+形容+at〞构beangryat⋯⋯生气bebadat不善于⋯⋯becleverat擅于⋯⋯bedisappointedat⋯⋯失望beexpertat在⋯⋯方面是内行begoodat善于⋯⋯16/26bemadat⋯⋯怒bequickat在⋯⋯方面敏捷beskilfulat在⋯⋯方面熟beslowat在⋯⋯方面十六.18个常用“be+形容+for〞构beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor⋯⋯有害,⋯⋯不利beboundfor前往becelebratedfor以⋯⋯知名beconvenientfor⋯⋯方便,在⋯⋯附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因⋯⋯名befitfor适宜,适合begoodfor⋯⋯有益〔方便〕begratefulfor感behungryfor渴望得到17/26belatefor到benecessaryfor⋯⋯有必要bereadyfor⋯⋯准好besorryfor因⋯⋯抱歉besuitablefor⋯⋯适宜〔适宜〕bethankfulfor因⋯⋯而感谢bewell-knownfor以⋯⋯知名十七.6个常用“be+形容+from〞构beabsentfrom缺席,不在bedifferentfrom与⋯⋯不同befarfrom离⋯⋯,不befreefrom没有,免受besafefrom没有⋯⋯的危betiredfrom因⋯⋯而疲十八.13个常用“be+形容+in〞构beconcernedin与⋯⋯有关bedisappointedin〔某人〕感到失望beengagedin从事于,忙于18/26beexperiencedin在⋯⋯方面有beexpertin在⋯⋯方面是行家befortunatein在⋯⋯方面幸运behonestin在⋯⋯方面beinterestedin⋯⋯感趣belackin缺乏berichin富于,在⋯⋯方面富有beskilfulin擅于besuccessfulin在⋯⋯方面成功beweakin在⋯⋯方面不行十九.18个常用“be+形容+of〞构beafraidof害怕beashamedof⋯⋯感到羞愧beawareof意到,知道becapableof能becarefulof小心,留心becertainof确定,⋯⋯有把握19/26befondof喜欢befreeof没有,摆脱befullof充满begladof为而快乐benervousof害怕beproudof为自豪beshortof缺乏beshyof不好意思besickof对厌倦besureof肯定,有把握betiredof对厌烦beworthyof只得,配得上二十.20个常用“be+形容词+to〞结构20/26beaccustomedto于beblindto⋯⋯而不becloseto靠近,接近becruelto⋯⋯残酷,⋯⋯无情bedevotedto献身,心于beequalto等于,能任befamiliarto〔某人〕所熟悉beharmfulto⋯⋯有危害beimportantto⋯⋯重要p。
高中英语词组固定搭配promisetodosth.容许做某事一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24refusetodosth.拒绝做某事个常用动词wanttodosth.想要做某事affordtodosth.负担得起做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,arrangetodosth.安排做某事不接动名词:asktodosth.要求做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事begtodosth.请求做某事failtodosth.未能做某事caretodosth.想要做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词feartodosth.害怕做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事learntodosth.学习做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事managetodosth.设法做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事plantodosth.方案做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fear sb.todosth.。
【高考必备】752个高中英语词组总汇说明:所总结的组词组来自高中英语老教材四册,新教材四册和新概念英语四册中易混淆的词组,部分来自历年来各省模拟试卷中,都是英语中的最核心词组。
只要您细心体会,牢牢记住,英语定会有很大进步的。
1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;o f …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. be hind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人.blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然101. for a change换换环境(花样等)102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)105. charge…for 因…索取(费用) ,charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.111. compare…with … 把…与…比较112. compare…to… 把…比作…113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补116. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好.in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖130. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的131. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2) observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于.correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价.at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…193. i n difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. b e in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。
At Agreeat a time 一次,每次,意见sb agree with sb 同意某人的话at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人at first agree to sb 建议最初at home 在家在某一点上取得一致意在国内agree on /upon sth见at last最后,终于at least 至少agree to do sth 同意干某事at (the) most至多,不超过Allat one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上all by oneself 独立,单独at night 在夜里,在晚上首先,特别是,最重要的是above allat midnight 在半夜after all 到底,毕竟at present 首先目前,现在first of allat times有时候in all 总共at sea 最重要的是在大海上,在航行most of allat one's own expense 自费all at once 突然,同时,马上at the bottom 在底端all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地at the end (of) 最后,尽头all right 好吧,行,情况不错at the latest 最迟all sorts of 各种各样的at the mercy of 在……的支配下各种各样的all kinds ofat the head of all the best 万事如意在……的前头at the moment 此刻all the more 更加at the same time 同时all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)在工作at work all the year round 一年到头laugh at 嘲笑AS throw at向……扔去与……一样as…as…work hard at 努力工作(学习)事实上as a matter of fact By通常as a ruleas a result作为结果,因此by accident 偶然地乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽)by air(sea,bus…总的来说as a whole好像车……)as if(as though)as follows 碰巧,偶然地如下by chanceas for 就……而言在白天(夜晚)by day(night)as(so) long as 只要一天天地day by day迟早as soon as 一……就by and by 不久尽快as soon as possible 显然;得多最...;by far ... as usual 记熟,背诵learn (know)by heart 象往常一样by mistake 也,还as well 错误地,由于疏忽所致as well as 同……一样by oneself 独自地might(may) as well 一个一个地one by one 不妨以便so as to by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流1side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起call by the side of 在……附近call on sb 拜访, 号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)break停靠break away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, 戒掉Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
英语常用词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth(eager to do sth)渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
动词及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you.不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing.系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red.助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival.一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事begto do sth. 请求做某事care todo sth. 想要做某事choose todo sth. 决定做某事decide todo sth. 决定做某事demand todo sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fearto do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hopeto do sth. 希望做某事learn todo sth. 学习做某事manage todo sth. 设法做某事offer to dosth. 主动提出做某事plan to dosth. 计划做某事prepare to dosth. 准备做某事pretend to dosth. 假装做某事promise to dosth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事long todo sth. 渴望做某事happen todo sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate todo sth. 犹豫做某事struggle todo sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
;高中英语词组固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点 ,一会儿break in入 ,行入 ,插嘴 ,打断a few 一些 ,少许break off打断; 折断a great deal大批 ,多break out ( 争、火灾等 )忽然生 ,爆a good/great many大批 ,多break up分解 ;分裂a kind of 一种 ,一bring in引来 ,引 ,汲取a little一点 ,少bring on惹起 ,致 ,使前a lot of多 ,大批bring up教育 ,培育a number of一些 ,多build up逐渐成立a pair of 一双 ,一副by accident 有时a piece of一 ,一 ,一根 ,一片by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘机 (公共汽 ,火above all 第一 ,首要,船 )according to依据 ,依据by and by 不久此后 ,逐地add up to合达⋯by day日 ,在白日after all竟 ,究by the way 便after class后call for倡导 ,呼吁 , 需要again and again 频频地 ,一再地call in召来 ,招集agree to do sth. 赞同做某事call on拜 ,agree with sb. 赞同某人的见解call up呼吁 ,打ahead of 在⋯以前care for喜 ;照(病人 )all in all的来 ,carry off携走 ,走all kinds of各样各的carry on下去 ; 展开all over到,遍布,束carry out展开,行all right行了 ,好吧 ,(病)好了catch up with 追上 (或超 )all the best 全部利 ,万事如意change into 成 ,把⋯成answer for⋯ check in到 ,登apart from除掉,除了check out 明 ;arrive at (in) a place抵达某地clear up整理 ,整理 , (天气 )转晴as a matter of fact事上 ,其come about 生 ,生as a result (作 )果come across (有时 )遇 (或 )as...as 像,仿佛come back 回来 ,想起来as soon as 一⋯就⋯come down 落 ,下来as far as (表示程度 ,范 )就⋯;尽⋯come from 出生 (于 ),来自as if 仿佛 ,忧如come in入 ,来as long as 只需come off从⋯走开,零落as though仿佛 ,忧如come on 来吧 ,赶忙as usual 往常 ,平时地come out 出来 ,(等 )第一版 ,行as well也 ,有come to 共 ,达到as well as 除⋯以外 (也 )come true,成事belong to属于come up 上来 ,上涨 ,抬be proud of傲 ,骄傲come up with 追上 ;想出 (想法 ); 找出 (答案 ) be strict with⋯ 格要求compare to 与⋯对比both...and两个都 ,既⋯又⋯compare with 与⋯对比break away from 离开⋯congratulate...on 祝⋯break down坏 ; (化合物 )分解 ,(汽)抛connect to 接 ,相’.connect with与⋯相cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up 根割掉 ,切碎 dayand night 日昼夜夜 doone's best 尽最大的努力deal with 理 ,付depend on (upon) 依赖 ,相信 ,信die out 消逝 ,亡different from与⋯不一样divide up分派divide...into...把⋯分红⋯do some cleaning (shopping) 做除 (西 ) dozens of 几十drop in 便走 (某人 )due to 因为 ,因 eachother 互相earn one's living 生either...or 或许⋯或许⋯enjoy oneself 得快乐even if 即便 ,只管 eventhough 即便 ,只管ever since 自那起直到在face to face 面面fall asleep 入眠fall ill生病,病倒far away遥的far from离feel like doing 想要⋯ , 感要⋯figure out理解 ,想理解fill ... with 用⋯填补fill in 填补find out明 ,,认识first of all第一for ever 永for example 比如for good 永from now on 从今此后 ,此后from then on 从那起 from...to 从⋯到⋯from time to time 不 ,偶 getalong with 与⋯相 get away逃 ; 离get back 返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to) 靠近 get down降下get down to 开始真 (做某事 )get in 入 , 收 ,达到get off 脱下 (衣服等 ); 下get on 上 ; 活get on with sb. 与⋯相get through通,通()get together 聚会 ,get up 起床give away 分give back; 送回give in 折服 ,步give out 分give up 放 ?go ahead 走在前面 ,先 ;干吧 ,干下去go away 走开 ,离开go by 走 ;; 去go fishing (shopping, skating) ( 去 )(西,溜冰 )go for 主go for a walk漫步go in for参加,喜go off 走开go ongo on doing... 干某事 ,不断地干某事 go on withgo out 出去 , 熄go over 仔 ,复go through ; 翻 ,通 grow up大成人 ,成 had better (do) 最好 (做) hand in 上交 ; 交hand out 分have a cold 患感冒hang on (打 )不挂断 ,等候片晌hang up 挂断have a gift for⋯有天have a good time 玩得高 ,得快乐have classes 上have fun with玩得高have got to 不得不 ; 必have to 不得不 ; 必hear of 听 ,知道hear from 收到⋯的来信help oneself to 随意吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困 holdon 等一等 (挂 )hold one's breath 不出气 ,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出 ;持 ,持 hold up 阻 ,使停’.hundreds of 几百 ,不计其数hurry up 赶忙 ,快点in a hurry仓促,很快地in all之in a word言之,之in common 共同 ,共有in debt欠in danger在危状in fact事上 ,上in front of在⋯前面in need of需要 ,缺乏in order按序in order that 了in order to了in other words句in peace 寂静 ,寂静in public当众 ;公然in surprise惊讶 ,惊in the end最后 ,于in time及 ,来得及instead of取代 ,而不是join in参加 ,加入join up合起来 ,起来just now在 ,才keep back留下keep doing sth. 做某事keep off勿踏 ;勿keep on(行 )keep one's word 守信keep up保持 ;持 ;knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲讽lead to致 ,向let in⋯来,放let out放掉, 泄漏live on以⋯主食 ,靠⋯生look after照look ahead 向前看 ,展望将来look down upon看不起 , look for找look forward to期望look into向⋯里面看去 ;look out留意 ,小心look through 看破 ,look up找lots of多 ,大批make a face 做鬼 ,做苦make friends with与⋯交朋友make up 和解 ,化妆make up of 由⋯成 ,组成make up one's mind下信心millions of成百万上千万,数以百万more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不⋯也不⋯next to 接着 ,相 ,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all一点也不,非not only ... but also 不⋯并且⋯ not so...as 不像 ,不如not till/until直到⋯才now and then 不 ,偶now that 既然of course 自然on (the, an) average 均匀 ,按均匀数算on duty 日 ,班on foot 走路 ,步行on show 展出 ,在演出 (放映 )on time 准on/over the radio通收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 以前 ,好久以前one after another一个接一个open up 开启 ;开 ; 开拓or else 否 ,要否则ought toout of breath上气不接下气out of order运不正常,出缺点out of work失over and over again 频频 ,多次重复pass bypay attention to注意pay back(借钱等 )pay for 付款pay off 清 (欠款等 )persuade sb. to do 服pick out出pick up拾起,起,接收;开去接⋯point out指出point to指向prevent ... from阻碍,防备,防put away 存put down下’.;put off推put on穿,戴上 ,演出put on a performance 演出put on weight 福 ,增添体重put out扑 ,关熄put up挂起 ,起 , (广告等 )put up with忍耐rather than而不 ,非refer to提到 ,波及 ,相关regard... as 把⋯看作ring back回ring off挂断 ,停止ring up打right away立刻 ,上right now立刻 ,上run away逃跑, 失控run out of用完save one's life 拯救某人生命scores of 多 ,大批see...off 某人送别sell out完, 出send for派人去叫 ( )send out出 ,差遣send up 出 , 射出sentence...to death 判极刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 放 ,解放set off 身 ,出发 ;使爆set out 出 ; 开始set up settle down 成立 ,定居 ,沉静下来show off 夸耀side by side 肩并肩 ,一同so as to 以便 ,的是so far 到当前止so far as (表示程度 ,范 )就⋯,尽⋯ so long as 只需so...that 太⋯以致于⋯sooner or later 早 ,早晚speed up 加迅速度spend...on 在⋯花 standfor 代表 ,象征 tick to 持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同⋯作斗争such as 比如take away 拿走take it easy 焦急 , take off脱下 ,起take one's time 冷静 ,慢慢行take out 拿出take place 生take sb. in the arms 抱take the place of 取代 ,取代take up 占去 ,占有 (、地位等 ) talk about,talk of,the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more... 越⋯就越⋯the other day 头几日 ,某日think about考 (能否去做 ) think of想起 ,考;,见解thousands of不计其数 ,几千throw away抛弃too...to太⋯以致于不⋯try on穿 ,看try outturn down 关小 ,低turn off关掉 (水、、、收音机等 ) turn on翻开 (水、、灯、煤气等 ) turn over 翻 ,犁翻 (土地 )turn up抵达 ,到达;开大(声音 )up and down上下,往返used to sth. 于used to do sth. 去经常wait for等候,等候wake up 醒来work out 算出 ,解决worry about担忧 ,wrap up 包好 , 装write down 写下 ,下write to写信⋯’.。
Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的 ,意 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适某人agree to sb 建agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself独立,独above all首先,特是,最重要的是after all到底,竟first of all首先in all 共most of all最重要的是all at once突然,同,上all of a sudden 突然地 ;出乎意料地all right好吧,行,情况不all sorts of各种各的all kinds of各种各的all the best 万事如意all the more更加all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照)all the year round 一年到ASas ⋯ as ⋯与⋯⋯一as a matter of fact 事上as a rule 通常as a result 作果,因此as a whole 的来as follows如下as for 就⋯⋯而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一⋯⋯就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一as well 也,as well as 同⋯⋯一might(may) as well不妨so as to 以便At at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐,正在吃早 athome 在家在国内at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超at one time 以前,曾at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight在半夜at present 目前,在at times 有候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’ s own expense自at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽at the latest 最at the mercy of在⋯⋯的支配下at the head of 在⋯⋯的前at the moment 此刻at the same time 同at work在工作throw at 向⋯⋯扔去work hard at努力工作(学)Byby accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus⋯ ) 乘机(乘船,乘公共汽⋯⋯)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久早by far ...得多 ;最 ...;然learn (know)by heart 熟,背 bymistake 地,由于疏忽所致 byoneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 便()by turns 流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在⋯⋯附近breakbreak away from 脱(束) , 从⋯脱离戒掉break down (机器、等)坏了,(身体)了,(会)破裂break forth 迸,突然(多用于出呼 , 怒等)break in 非法入,插嘴,打岔,break into 破而入,打断,占用 = burst into break in 和 break into 都有“ 行入”的意思,如接用 break into,否用 break inbreak off 突然停止中断,打断,折断,解除(婚)break out(争、火灾、疾病)爆,突然生break through 突破,打破break up 打碎,分解,束,解散,(情感)崩,停bringbring about 引起,致 = result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下,使下降,落,推翻bring forth 引起,使生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把⋯⋯扯起来bring on 使生,引起bring out 出版,明 ;明,使⋯露 /出 / 明bring back 回来,使⋯想起,使回起 = call up; remind sb. ofbring off使,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult )bring up sb 养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 束 =come to an end Mr. Bennett. Bennett 先生有你的。
call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消 (划 ,比 )call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb⋯⋯打,征召(入伍),叫⋯⋯起床,使想起(往事)call in来carrycarry out 行、行carry on ,行,开展 carry away拿走 ,入迷 ,被 ...吸引 carryforward 推 , (精神 )carry off 得,得,成功的付,不的理(大多数人以付的事)carry through 利 ,完成划 carrysb through 帮助 ...渡关carry through ( on/with sth )履行(承) He has proved he can carry through on his promisesCatchcatch up on sth 做(未做的事);赶做 catchon 抓牢,理解,流行 catch at 想抓住,渴望得到 be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上 ,达到(某水平),追上(某人)clearclear up ( 天气 )晴 ,痊愈,整理收拾clear away 清除掉 ,去掉 ,消散clear off脱,把...空出,散开call comecall on sb 拜 ,号召come about 生,造成call at(a place)(某人的家 );( 火、船 )come across (偶然地)遇,找到,想到,停靠越call for需要And there's a phone call for you,come along 跟⋯ ..一道去,赶快,行,展come down 下降,下落,下来 comeinto power(office) 政,就 come intouse 投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来,出版,行come into being 形成,生,建立come to 来到(某地),共,来参加(活),到,恢复知come to a conclusion 得出come to an end 束come to nothing(no good) 没有果(没有好)come up 走近 ; 靠近,出, (从土里 )出 ; 芽,被提及come up with 提出(建、方法) ; 相出 cometo life 醒come on 来,得了吧, [表示鼓励、催促等 ] 快,走吧;开始,生;步,展cutcut sth in half把...砍成两半cut away 砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路 ,穿cut down 砍倒 ,减 ,(开支 )cut off切断(力、煤气、自来水),中止(,思 ),隔,切掉cut out 切除,除cut up 切碎,使心cut in 插嘴,超in a short cut 系do with 理,需要,想,将就用 dowonders 造奇迹do wrong(right)做()have sth (nothing)to do with和⋯⋯有(无)关diedir from (因受、事故、寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of (因情感、寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off相死去die away 声音弱 ,模糊 ,逐消失 diedown 慢慢地熄 ( ,火 ),逐暗淡 die out熄 ,弱 ,消失 , (物 ) be dying for sth=long for 渴望有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while,一for ever 永for the momentbe famous for 因⋯⋯而著名have a gift for⋯⋯有天make a plan for ⋯⋯作划stand for 代表,象征in (one ’ s) search for找(求) asfor 关于,至于,就 ...方面 care for喜,想要,照料 change⋯ for 用⋯⋯fix a date for定⋯⋯的日期dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消,清除,取消,破除 do good 有好,有用,做好事do harm to 有害,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good 某人有好do one ’ s best尽力,竭力do the deed 付行,生效do one ’ s duty履行do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,Give (v.)give a talk 作告,作演give birth to生,生give in to sb/sth 步,屈服,妥,投降,交上来give off散出(光、、气温)give one’ s life献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’ s regards(greetings)向to⋯⋯好give out散,分,耗尽give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,,泄气give backgive away 泄露,捐getget about 到走 ,消息的开 getacross 穿 ,使⋯ .理解 ,会 get awaywith 幸做成,逃脱 getaccustomed to doing 于get down to ( doing ) sth 开始真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、得某物get along with sth展得get along with sb相get in去 ,站 ,收,上get off离开 ,下,脱下get on上get on with与某人相get rid of除去、脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服 ( 困 ),从病中恢复来,不接fromget around =spread 开get through 完成 ,通(考) ,用完 ,从人群中通 ,接通get to 到达 ,抓住的要害 ,本 gettogether 聚会 , get in a word 策划,插get into trouble陷入gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead 行,展,干吧,吧,先走 go into从事于, go beyond 超出go in for好,从事go up 上升,建起,(物价)上 goby =pass ,去go down 下降go into 入go off消失,腐,坏的go out ( 火 )熄 ,了 ,工go over 复 ,go through (苦)通(考),花掉,仔看go up 提高 ,上 (价格 )go around 分配 ,播 ,开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到⋯go with伴随,与⋯.相go well withgo too far 太分了 ,走太了holdhold up 阻碍,支持,支撑hold back 阻止 ,hold off 延 ,保持距离 ,使 " 疏 " hold on 持下去,等一等(挂) hold out 持,持,予hold to 持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那in a word 之,言之in a hurry匆忙地,很快地in fact事上in a sense 从某种意上in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 共,的来in any case 不管怎in battle 在斗中in case 如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,in common共同,共用in danger 在危中in debt ,欠in front前方,正面in front of 在⋯⋯前面in full全文地,全部地in general 一般地in honour of 了念⋯⋯,向⋯⋯表示敬意keep an eye on 留神照看in modern time代,近代keep watch 注意,警惕,提防in one’ s opinion据(某人的)看法keep back 扣下,,忍住(眼泪)in order to(that)了keep body and soul together 持生活in other words 句keep in mind住,想着in peace 平静地,安宁地keep off避开,不in public 在公众面前,公开地keep one ’ s balance保持平衡in search of 找keep on doing 不停的干某事(作的反in (one’ s) search for找,求复性,可能有停)in return 作答keep doing sth不停的干某事(作的持in silence 沉默地,无声地性)in short(=in a word ) 之keep out遮,使不入内in space 在宇宙空keep silence 保持沉默(安静)in spite of 尽管keep away from离,不靠近in that因,原因是keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事in that case 假如那的keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事in the air 在空中keep up 保持,持,(某活)in the charge 有⋯⋯掌管keep up with不落在后面,跟上in the course of在⋯⋯程中in the day 在白天knockin the day time 在白天in the future 将来,以后knock into sb撞到某人身上 ;偶然遇到in the end 最后knock sth down 降低价格 ,拆除 ,减开支in the meantime与此同knock sb down把某人撞倒in the middle (of)在⋯⋯中knock sb up 匆匆做 ,敲把某人叫醒,使in time及地某人疲倦in turn流knock at敲 ( )believe in 相信,信任knowbring in引,引来,吸收call in召来,召集know about了解 ,知道情况hand in上交,交know of听 ,知道什么hand in hand 并,合,手手be know for sth以 ...出名drop in便走as known to all众所周知join in参加,加入to the best of my knowledge 据我所知once in a while 偶,或layplay a part in 在⋯⋯起作用stand in line 站在里lay aside放在⋯一 ,蓄succeed in (干⋯⋯)成功lay down放下 ,制定划take part in 参加lay emphasis on sthlay down one's life for...献出生命keep lay out布置 ;,安排 ;筹划lay off解雇keep a promise 遵守言leavekeep a secret 守秘密leave alone 不要管 (某人 ),不要碰 (某物 ) ,be made of 由⋯.制成(看得出原料)⋯ 静一静be made from由⋯ .制成(看不出原料)leave behind 留 ,把什么撇在后面be made up of由⋯ .成leave off ( 使 )停止 ;中断make phone of 嘲笑 ,和某人开玩笑leave out 掉 ,漏掉,省去,不考make the best of 充分利用leave over 剩下的 ,不去解决的make up one's mind 决定 ,下决心let make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡let alone 不要管 ,不碰 ,更不用make off 逃跑 ,匆匆离开let down 放下 (窗帘 ),失望make use of 利用let off 燃放鞭炮 ,放掉蒸汽 ,放某人make sense 得通,很有意let out 放掉气 ,出响声 ,泄露make sure 一定要,确保,核,弄清楚let in 允入,容,可be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造looklook ahead 向前看,未来打算look back 回look in便来=drop inlook into sth,了解某事 ,() look on as= regard as 把 ...看作 ...look out小心,当心,向外看look around 到看look over,翻look through,仔地look up ( 从典中 )找出 ,天气 ,仰 look up to sb 尊敬某人sslook forward to doing期待passpass away 消磨 ( ) , (委婉 )去世 passby 从某人身 ,去pass off 消失 ,利地行 ;完成pass for 冒充 ,假扮pass on 下去pass throughthe pass of time/the years (、月的 )流逝pickpick out 挑 ,出 (某人 ),会,看清楚 pick up 起来 ,重新开始,接收信号,用接某人 ,恢复健康 pick sb up=pick up sbpullmake pull sth down拆除 ,推掉 ,make clear 明,弄()清楚pull sb down使,低某人make a promise 答,允pull off 脱衣帽, (成功地 )⋯,make a plan for ⋯⋯作划pull off a plan划make a record 制唱片pull out 火离站 ,度关 ,恢复健康make friends ( with )(和⋯)交朋友pull throw 渡关 ,使从病中恢复来make faces 做鬼pull up 子停下 ,拔起 (、草 )make fun of 和开玩笑pull on 穿,戴make a noise 吵pull in 火站,靠岸make it a rule 是⋯⋯putmake one ’ s way(toout of)向⋯走去(从⋯走出)put away 存,存 ,收起来 ,把⋯放在原位make up for put aside 把放在 ...留出 (),用put back 放在原 ,推 ,延期put down,写下来,下put forward 提出(建) ,提前,把 ...向前put in 提交 ,申 (+for) ,加 putoff 推 ,延期 ,put on 穿上 ,上演put through 接通put out 扑 ,关灯 ,生 ,出版,伸出 putup ,留某人夜 ,建造,起 put up with 忍受,容忍put into production 把 ...投入生put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重runrun across 穿 (道 ),偶然遇到run after 追赶,追求 run away 逃走 ,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run forrun out of 用完run over 匆匆run through 穿 ,匆匆看一下 ,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒 ... runshort of 缺乏sendsend away 走,开除,解雇send for 派某人去 ,去叫某人send off 出 ,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 某人送行send out 出 ,射,派遣 send in 交上去 ,送send on 交send up 使⋯ .上升setset about( doing) sth 着手做某事set out( to do sth)出 ,开始做某事 ,述 set apart 使分离;使得突出;留出,出 (、金等 )set force 述set aside 把⋯放在一,省出、留出(,),不考set down 放下 ,写下set off 出,使爆炸,引起,激起 setup 建立,置,安排,策划 set fire to放火set an example for 某人立榜taketake away 拿走 ,离开take apart 拆开,拆卸take back 拿回来,使回起take back one's words 收回 (的 )take A for B把A是Btake in sth 接收,接,会,理解take in sb 欺take off起 ,取消,脱掉,(迅速)成功take on呈(面貌) ,承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管,接任take up占据 (,地方 ), 从事于,拿起,⋯感趣,take pride in =be proud of 引以豪take turn 流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a leadtake effect 生效take charge oftake one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in (极)参加take one’ s place坐某人的座位,代替某人的take place 生,行take possession of 占有,有turnturn back 翻回到 +toturn around/round身turn down 拒 ,音量低turn in上交,呈交turn off关掉,弯turn on 打开turn up 出,到,高(音量,光亮,度)turn oneself in自首turn into把...成...,把...翻成...turn over 翻,仔考,打翻turn out 果是 , 制造出 , 生出 ,培养出 ,关(煤气 )turn sth over sb 把⋯移交某人turn to 向 ,求助于 ,翻到第几turn to sb for help 求助于 turnagainst 背叛turn by one's 流 ,交替in one's turn 到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth到某人做某事make one ’ s way to向⋯⋯走去lose one’ s way迷路make way for⋯⋯ 路on the way (to)=on one ’s way to 在(去)⋯⋯路上With (prep.)be angry with⋯⋯ 脾气be busy with忙于be fed up with倦catch up with赶上deal with理,付be in love with与⋯⋯相get on well with 与⋯⋯相融洽 keep intouch with 与⋯⋯保持系wearwear sb out使某人精疲力尽Word(s) (n.)wear sth out 使某物被穿破 /用旧break one ’ s word不信守言,失信wear off慢慢地消失掉 ,褪掉keep one’s word 信守承wear away磨 ,()消逝eat one ’ s words承了,收回自己的wear on ()消逝have a word(a few words)with 和⋯⋯句work (几句)have a word in one’ s某ear人悄悄work on从事于,努力做have words with 与⋯争吵work out算出(数)in other words句work at 从事于,致力于 .in a/one word言之work in with配合in words 用言,在口上Way (n.)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24 个常用动词all the way全程,一直地afford to do sth. 担得起做某事ask the way 路agree to do sth. 同意做某事by the way便()arrange to do sth.安排做某事by way of取道,由ask to do sth. 要求做某事have a long way to go 有很的路beg to do sth. 求做某事in a(one) way 在某一方面care to do sth. 想要做某事in some way 在某种程度上choose to do sth. 决定做某事in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙decide to do sth. 决定做某事in any way在任何(哪)方面demand to do sth. 要求做某事in every way 在各方面,以各种方式determine to do sth. 决心做某事in many ways 在很多方面expect to do sth. 期待做某事in no way 决不fear to do sth. 害怕做某事lead the way 路help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wishto do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 begsb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb.to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to dosth . 驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 troublesb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. todo sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的 34 个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 denydoing sth. 否认做某事 discussdoing sth. 讨论做某事 dislikedoing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoydoing sth. 喜爱做某事 escapedoing sth. 逃脱做某事 excusedoing sth. 原谅做某事 fancydoing sth. 设想做某事 finishdoing sth. 完成做某事 forbiddoing sth. 禁止做某事 forgivedoing sth. 原谅做某事 give updoing sth. 放弃做某事 imaginedoing sth. 想象做某事 keep doingsth. 保持做某事 mention doingsth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事同的 12 个动词report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事love to do sth/love doing sth喜欢做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth 憎恨做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的 20 个常用动start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事词continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做某事某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事can ’ t bear to do sth/can ’ t bear不doing能sthdiscover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事忍受做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth想要做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth 试图做某hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth 停止做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事七、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事同的 7 个动词observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(1)rember to do sth 记住要做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事rember doing sth 记得曾做过某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事(2)forget to do sth 忘记要做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事(3)regret to do sth 后悔(遗憾)要做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事regret doing sth 后悔(遗憾)做过某事watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事(4)try to do sth 设法要做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的 11 个常用动try doing sth 做某事试试看看有何效果词(5) mean to do sth 打算做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(6) can ’ t help to do 不sth能帮助做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事can ’ t help doing sth忍不住做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事(7)go on to do sth 做完某事后接着做另一listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事go on doing sth 继续做一直在做的事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事八、可用于“动词 +sb+of sth ”的 8 个notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事常见动词see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事accuse sb of sth 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责六、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相某人做某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物cure sb of sth 治好某人的病,改掉某人的inform sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth 使某人脱某物rob sb of sth 劫某人的某西warn sb of sth 警告某人有某情况九、17 个常用“be+形容词 +about”结构be angry about⋯⋯生气be anxious about⋯⋯担be careful about 当心⋯⋯be certain about 确信⋯⋯be curious about⋯⋯好奇be disappointed about ⋯⋯失望 beexcited about ⋯⋯感到 be gladabout ⋯⋯感到高 be happy about⋯⋯ 感到高 be hopeful about ⋯⋯抱有希望 be mad about ⋯⋯入迷be nervous about ⋯⋯感到不安 beparticular about ⋯⋯ 究 be sadabout ⋯⋯而 be serious about ⋯⋯真be sure about ⋯⋯ 有把握be worried about⋯⋯担十、 10 个常用“be+形容词 +at ”结构be angry at⋯⋯生气be bad at 不善于⋯⋯be clever at 擅于⋯⋯be disappointed at ⋯⋯失望 beexpert at 在⋯⋯方面是内行 begood at 善于⋯⋯ be mad at ⋯⋯怒be quick at 在⋯⋯方面敏捷be skilful at在⋯⋯ 方面熟be slow at 在⋯⋯方面十一、18 个常用“be+形容词 +for ”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for ⋯⋯有害,⋯⋯不利 be boundfor 前往be celebrated for 以⋯⋯出名be convenient for⋯⋯方便,在⋯⋯ 附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因⋯⋯名be fit for合适,适合be good for ⋯⋯ 有益(方便)be grateful for感be hungry for渴望得到be late for 到be necessary for ⋯⋯有必要 beready for ⋯⋯准好 be sorry for因⋯⋯抱歉be suitable for ⋯⋯合适(适宜) bethankful for 因⋯⋯而感激 be well-known for 以⋯⋯出名十二、 6 个常用“be+形容词 +from”结构be absent from 缺席,不在be different from与⋯⋯ 不同be far from离⋯⋯ ,不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有⋯⋯的危be tired from因⋯⋯ 而疲十三、 13 个常用“be+形容词 +in ”结构be concerned in 与⋯⋯有关be disappointed in (某人)感到失望 be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在⋯⋯方面有 beexpert in 在⋯⋯方面是行家be fortunate in 在⋯⋯方面幸运be honest in 在⋯⋯方面 beinterested in ⋯⋯感趣 be lack in缺乏be rich in 富于,在⋯⋯方面富有 beskilful in 擅于be successful in 在⋯⋯方面成功be weak in 在⋯⋯方面不行十四、 18 个常用“be+形容词 +of ”结构be afraid of害怕be ashamed of ⋯⋯感到羞愧 beaware of 意到,知道 be capableof 能,可以be careful of小心,留心be certain of 确信,⋯⋯有把握 befond of 喜be free of 没有,脱be full of充be glad of⋯⋯而高be nervous of 害怕be proud of⋯⋯自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of ⋯⋯ 倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of⋯⋯be worthy of只得,配得上十五 20 个常用“be+形容词 +to ”结构be accustomed to 于be blind to⋯⋯而不be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to ⋯⋯残酷,⋯⋯无情 bedevoted to 献身,心于be equal to 等于,能任be familiar to(某人)所熟悉be harmful to⋯⋯有危害be important to⋯⋯ 重要be open to⋯⋯开放,易受到be opposed to 反,不成be opposite to 在⋯⋯面,和⋯⋯相反 bepolite to ⋯⋯有礼貌be related to 与⋯⋯有关(是戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to⋯⋯无礼be similar to与⋯⋯ 相似be true to 忠于,信守be used to 于be useful to⋯⋯有用十六、16 个常用“be+形容词+with ”结构be angry with(某人)生气be bored with⋯⋯be busy with忙于be careful with小心be concerned with 关于,与⋯⋯有关be content with以⋯⋯足be delighted with⋯⋯感到高be disappointed with(某人)失望be familiar with熟悉,精通be honest with(某人)真be ill with 患⋯⋯病be patient with(某人)有耐心be pleased with⋯⋯意(高)be popular with受⋯⋯ 迎be satisfied with⋯⋯意be strict with (某人)格十七、 24 个常用“in+其他词 +of ”结构in advance of 在⋯⋯前面in aid of帮助in behalf of了,了⋯⋯ 的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of祝in commemoration of念,祝in defence of保in explanation of 解in face of 面in favour of成,主in front of 在⋯⋯前面in honor of念,祝,迎in memory of念in place of代替in possession of 有in praise of称in respect of关于,就⋯⋯ 而言in search of找,搜找in sight of看得,在看⋯⋯ 的地方in spite of然,尽管in support of了支持()⋯⋯in view of于,考到注:同注意一下相似构:in exchange for 作⋯⋯的交 inpreparation for ⋯⋯作准 in return for作⋯⋯的答 in reward for 作⋯⋯的酬in addition to 加之,除⋯⋯之外 inanswer to 回答,响in contrast to [with] 与⋯⋯形成比 in opposition to 与⋯⋯相反,反in reply to作⋯⋯ 的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响in [with] reference to关于in [with] regard to关于十八、 be+形容词 +介词 to+ 动名词(1)be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能任做某事(2)be used to doing sth. 于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth. 反做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth. 使某人做某事(5)be devoted to doing sth. 把(,精力等)献做某事(6) be limited to doing sth.把⋯⋯ 限制在做某事的范内十九、其他结构 +介词 to+动名词(1)get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,真理某事(2)look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth? 你做某事如何?。