高一英语词组使用固定搭配
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高中英语常见的固定搭配
在高中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些固定搭配,它们是由两个或更多个词语组合而成的固定短语。
掌握这些常见的固定搭配,可以帮助我们提高语言表达的准确性,更加流利地运用英语。
1. make a decision
"make a decision" 是表示做出决定的固定搭配,例如:
I need some time to make a decision about which university
to attend.
我需要一些时间来决定去哪所大学。
2. take place
"take place" 表示发生,举行,例如:
The meeting will take place tomorrow afternoon.
会议将于明天下午举行。
3. keep in touch
"keep in touch" 表示保持联系,例如:
Even though we're far away, let's keep in touch with each
other.
虽然我们相隔很远,但是让我们保持联系。
At Agreeat a time 一次,每次,意见sb agree with sb 同意某人的话at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人at first agree to sb 建议最初at home 在家在某一点上取得一致意在国内agree on /upon sth见at last最后,终于at least 至少agree to do sth 同意干某事at (the) most至多,不超过Allat one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上all by oneself 独立,单独at night 在夜里,在晚上首先,特别是,最重要的是above allat midnight 在半夜after all 到底,毕竟at present 首先目前,现在first of allat times有时候in all 总共at sea 最重要的是在大海上,在航行most of allat one's own expense 自费all at once 突然,同时,马上at the bottom 在底端all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地at the end (of) 最后,尽头all right 好吧,行,情况不错at the latest 最迟all sorts of 各种各样的at the mercy of 在……的支配下各种各样的all kinds ofat the head of all the best 万事如意在……的前头at the moment 此刻all the more 更加at the same time 同时all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)在工作at work all the year round 一年到头laugh at 嘲笑AS throw at向……扔去与……一样as…as…work hard at 努力工作(学习)事实上as a matter of fact By通常as a ruleas a result作为结果,因此by accident 偶然地乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽)by air(sea,bus…总的来说as a whole好像车……)as if(as though)as follows 碰巧,偶然地如下by chanceas for 就……而言在白天(夜晚)by day(night)as(so) long as 只要一天天地day by day迟早as soon as 一……就by and by 不久尽快as soon as possible 显然;得多最...;by far ... as usual 记熟,背诵learn (know)by heart 象往常一样by mistake 也,还as well 错误地,由于疏忽所致as well as 同……一样by oneself 独自地might(may) as well 一个一个地one by one 不妨以便so as to by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流1side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起call by the side of 在……附近call on sb 拜访, 号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)break停靠break away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, 戒掉Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、1.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事2.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事五、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
高考英语常用固定搭配一、语法填空常考固定搭配二、其它固定搭配1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to do 乐于,愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course 选课,学一门课程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.be absent from 缺席,不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼,为…而生气9.be in charge of 主持,主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加,注册12.decide to do决定去做,决定要13.object to do反对,不同意14.be employed in 受雇于,从事于15.look away 转移目光,把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成,变为,转换成bine with 和…结合,与…化合19.be on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度,最大程度地22.be related to 与…有关,与…有关系23.be assessment of 对…评估24.seems to be 似乎是,看来25.be opposite to 在…的对面26.be sick at heart 十分不快,非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.be supported to 支持29.line up 排队,整队30.be responsible for 负责,对…负责31.involve in 卷入,使参与32.on top of 在…之上,除…之外33.be compared with 和…比起来,与…相比34.as well as 和…一样,也35.the cause of……的原因,的起因36.plenty of 很多的,大量的37.ought to do应该,应当38.be expected to do期望,预计39.take action to do采取行动40. give rise to sth. 引起,导致某事41.have access to 有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about 对…感到乐观,乐观的43.take side in 支持某一方,偏袒44.on average 平均pare to 把…比作,相比46.build up 建立,复兴47.be better off doing sth. 最好做某事48.subject to 经历,遭受49.contribute to 有助于,促成,贡献50.narrow the gap 缩短差距,缩小代沟51.take part in 参与,参加活动52.for a while(一段)时间53.take a stand on 表明态度,宣布立场54.chemical data 化学数据55.mutually exclusive 相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth. 依赖某物57.be popular with 在...很受欢迎58.be likely to 很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress 前进,进步61.encourage…to 鼓励62.the way to 去…的路63.the rate for 利率64.plan to 计划,打算65.look forward to (doing) 盼望66.benefit from 从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响,…的效果68.pick up 拾起,获得,好转69. be suitable for 适合;胜任70.make a complaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓,熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on 依靠73.ring back 回电话e into being 发生,形成,产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on 传递,传授77.take part in 参与,参与…活动78.keep a diary 写日记,坚持写日记79.make up of 弥补,补偿bine with 与…结合,联合81.in order to 为了,从而82.be willing to 愿意,乐于83.pay attention to 注意,留心84.full of 充满,堆满85.be associated with 将…联系起来86.touch off 触发,引起,激起87.lead to 导致,造成88.be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于89.connect with 与……相连,连接90.instead of 而不是,替代91.grow up 成长,长大成人92.plenty of 许多,大量的93.tend to 倾向于94.vary by 随着……变化95.stay up 熬夜,不睡觉96.turn over 移交,翻转,翻过来97.deprive of 剥夺,使失去98.appeal to 求助于,引起,上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from 除了…外(都),要不是101.regard to 考虑,顾及102.acquire by 通过……而获得103.drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯,把某人逼疯104.in other parts of 在…的另一个部分,在其他方面105.get close to 接近,靠近,与接近106.according to 依照,根据…所说,依据107.admit to 承认,许可进入,允许108.play with 玩耍,和……一起玩109.prevent from 防止,阻止110.translate for sb. 为某人翻译111.for a while 暂时,片刻112.talent for 有…的天赋,有…的天才113.train to be…训练成…114.remain as 依然是,仍视为115.lighten up a little 放松一点116.build for 准备合成,建立117.place an order 订购,下订单,订货118.make a complaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉119.benefit to 有利于120.as long as 只要121.for the sake of 出于对…的缘故,为了…起见122.be good at sth. 擅长做某事123.be absent from 缺席124.be annoyed at 对……恼怒125.be in charge of 负责126.be available to sb. 可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense 由某人支付费用128.be concerned about 对……担心129.attribute …to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth. 极有可能做某事131.be sick of 厌恶132.consist of 包含133.manage to do 设法做某事134.it is crucial to do... 做某事很关键135.warn sb. of sth. 警示某人136.free sb. from 使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to 在……方面138.be inclined to 倾向于139.have claim on 对……拥有所有权、140.in total 总数141.justify doing 证明……合理142.be used to 被用作143.adapt to 适应144.contribute to 贡献145.have access to 可以利用146.be less inclined to 不太愿意147.be blamed for sth. 应对某事负责任148.apply for 申请149.be harmful to 对……有害150.be similar to 与……相似151.depend on 依靠152.be subjected to 经受153.sell out 卖光,卖完154.give priority to 优先155.be decorated with 用…修饰156.fall down 摔倒,跌倒157.pick up 取,拿某物158.get married with sb. 和某人结婚159.talk to someone 与某人谈话160.find out 找出来161.beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预期162.be honor of 做……感到荣幸163.carry out 执行,实行164.fill up 填补,装满165.now and then 偶尔,有时166.for a long time 一段时间167.fall asleep 入睡,睡着168.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事169.regard…as 把……看作170.pay attention to 注意,重视171.play a(an)…role in 扮演……角色172.be aware of 意识到173.be assigned to 被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to 调节,调整以适应175.be essential to 对……必不可少176.be likely to 倾向于,很有可能177.seize opportunity 抓住机会178.adapt to 适应179.run out 用完,耗尽180.make for 走向,前往,有助于...,导致181.have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难182.tidy up 收拾,整理183.as soon as possible 尽快184.hold a party 举办晚会185.go through 经历186.ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事187.allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事188.get along with 和…相处189.in advance 提前190.pocket money 零花钱191.go down 下降192.save up 储蓄,贮存193.go up 上升194.pay for 赔偿,为…付钱195.at the right time 在适当的时间196.stick to 坚持,粘住197.part-time job 兼职198.go back to 回去,返回,追溯到199.baby-sitter 保姆200.cope with 应对201.provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to 与…相反203.to the minimum 至最低限度204.on the site 现场205.a couple of 几个206.lie in 在于207.deal with 处理208.tend to 倾向于209.bring in 请来,带来210.set up 建立211.be confined to 仅限于pete with 与…一较高下213.add to 增加214.specialize in 专门研究…215.attach importance to 予以重视216.be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍…217.civil servant 公务员218.get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位219.participate in 参与220.be impressed with 对…印象深刻221.square with 与…协调或一致222.go wrong with 出毛病223.third-party insurance 第三方责任保险224.value-added tax 增值税225.make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定226.take advantage of 利用227.on bad terms with 与…关系不好228.admit to 承认229.break with 和…决裂,和…断绝关系230.focus on 关注于231.be capable of 能够232.interpersonal relationship 人际关系233.broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围234.liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to 对…是必不可少的236.warn against 警告不要(做…)237.push…into 使陷入238.be faced with 面对239.meet the needs of 满足…的需求240.make a fuss about 小题大做241.be ready to do sth准备做某事242.for the first time 第一次243.be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事244.as far as I am concerned就我而言245.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难246. make a difference 起作用,产生影响247.belong to属于248. at the end 最后249. take down 记下250. work experience 工作经验251. worse still 更糟糕的是252. on one’s way to 去…的路上253. had better 最好254. devote…to…将…奉献给…255. discuss sth with sb 和某人讨论某事256. win the first place 获得第一名257. spend…(in) doing sth 花费…在…上258. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事259. break into 闯入其中260. have a shower 洗淋浴261. make up one’s mind 下定决心262. be stuck in 被…困住263. It’s a deal 成交264. sooner or later 迟早。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事e_pecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事高中英语 定搭配总结wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事e_pectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:害怕某人做某事,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。
专题02 选必一精炼词汇短语串讲(固定搭配+词汇变形)Unit 1 People of Achievement1.crucial (adj.)至关重要的; 关键性的(1)make a crucial decision做出关键性的决定(2)play a crucial role 发挥关键作用(3)be crucial to对……来说至关重要(4)It is crucial that … (should) do … 至关重要的/关键是......(5)It is crucial that those plants (should) be environmentally friendly. 虚拟语气2.vital ( adj.) 必不可少的; 极其重要的; (=crucial, essential) 充满生机的(dynamic)(1)It is vital for sb. to do sth .对……来说做某事至关重要(2)be vital to do sth. 做某事是极为重要的(3)It is vital that … (should) do … 做…是极为重要的(4)play a vital role/ part in … 在…中起至关重要的作用(5)It’s vital that every equipment should be checked (check).mitted (adj.) 尽心尽力的; 坚定的; 坚信的(1)commit (vt). 承诺; 保证(某个人、机构等) / (vi.) 忠于; 全心全意投入(工作活动等)(2)commitment (n.) 承诺;交托;信奉(3)commit oneself to (sth./doing sth.) 承诺做某事(=dedicate/devote/apply oneself to...)(4)be committed to sth./doing 致力于某事(表状态) (=be devoted/dedicated to...)(5)made a commitment to 对......做出承诺(6)Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China on 30 December 1930.4.objective (n.) 目标;目的(adj.) 客观的(1)object(n.) 物体;物品;东西;目的;目标;宾语(2)objection(n.)反对,不赞成(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)objective(adj.)客观的5.evaluate (vt.) 评价, 评估(1)evaluation (n.)评价、评估(2)Our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the different drugs.6.distinct (adj.) 清晰的; 清楚的; 有区别的(1)distinction (n.)区别, 差别; 特性; 荣誉, 勋章;优秀;(2)distinctive (adj.) 独特的,特别的,与众不同的(3)distinct from与……不同(=be very different from)(4)There was a distinct smell of gas.7.acknowledge (vt.) 承认(事实、权威等);(公开)感谢;告知收悉(1)acknowledge sth/ doing sth/having done 承认做了…(2)be acknowledged as. . . 被认为是……(3)It is universally/generally acknowledged that. . . 公认为/普遍认为……(4)However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.8.apparently adv. 显而易见; 看来; 显然(1)apparent (adj.) =obvious显而易见;明白易懂;显然(2)It is/was apparent that. . .很显然……(3)It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.9.insist (vi.) &( vt.) 坚持; 坚决要求(1)insist on/upon (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事(2)insist that. . .insist后接that从句时, 有两种情况:①坚持说/认为……(从句内容表示一个事实, 从句谓语按实际需要选择时态)②强烈要求/坚持……(从句用虚拟语气, 即should+动词原形, should可以省略)Though all his friends blamed him, he insisted that he had done nothing wrong.10.conclusion (n.) 结论;推论;结束;结果;结局(1)conclude (vt.)推断出, 得出结论vi. 结束, 终止(2)In conclusion,= finally最后,我想感谢…(3)draw/make a conclusion得出结论11.circumstance (n.) (常用复数)条件、环境、状况(1)in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;既然如此(2)in/under no circumstances决不;无论如何不(3)in any circumstances 在任何情况下(4)Racism is wholly unacceptable under any circumstances.12.found (vt.) 创建;建立;把……建立在(1)foundation (n.) 地基,基础,根据(2)founder (n.)创办者,发起人(3)be founded on建立在……的基础上(4)Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.13.consequence (n.) 结果,后果(1)consequent (adj.) 随之发生的(2)consequently (adv.) 结果,因此(3)consequently =in consequence =as a result 结果, 因此14.take up 占用[时间] [空间]; 接受;开始从事;拿起;继续(1)take apart 拆开,拆卸(2)take on呈现,雇用,承担(3)take over 接管,接任(4)take in 吸收,理解,收留,欺骗(5)take off 脱下, 起飞, 突然开始成功, 休假15.remark (n.) 谈论, 言论, 评述(1)make a remark about 发表……评论(2)The museum contains nothing that is worthy of remark.16.sum (vi.) 总结,概要:(1)sum up 总结,概况(2)to sum up 概况起来说(3)in sum=in short=in brief=in a word 总之(4) a large sum of … 一大笔…(5)Does the writer sum up how he/she feels about this person?Unit 2Looking into the Future1.persuade(vt.) 劝说;说服(1)persuade sb to do =persuade sb into doing说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb not to do=persuade sb out of doing说服某人不做2.switch(vi.)&(vt.) n.. 转换;交换;. (使)改变;转变;开关;转换器;改变(1)switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)3.distant (adj.) 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的(1)distance (n.)距离(2)be distant from离……遥远(3)keep sb. at a distance与某人保持相当距离; 对某人表示疏远(4)at a distance稍远一些, 隔开一些(5)in the distance在远方, 在远处4.secure(adj.)& (vt.) 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的;. 获得;拴牢;保护(1)Security=safety (n.) 安全(2)security check安检(3)Insecure=unsafe不安全的5.appliance (n.) 电器;器具(1)apply (v.) 申请,应用(2)application (n.)申请,应用(3)applicant (n.)申请人(4)apply for 申请(5)apply to 应用于6.sensor (n.) 传感器;敏感元件(1)sense (n.)感官,感觉(2)sensitive (adj.)敏感的(3)be sensitive to 对……敏感7.efficient (adj.) 效率高的;有功效的(1)efficiency (n.) 效率8.routine (n.) adj. 常规;正常顺序;. 常规的;日常的(1)daily routine日常生活9.preference (n.) 爱好;偏爱(1)prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth喜欢做某事胜于做某事(2)prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A不做B10.instant(n.) &(adj.) 瞬间;片刻;. 立即的;速食的;速溶的(1)The instance=instantly+从句一....就...(2)in an instant 一会儿后;片刻;马上(3)for an instant 持续了一会儿mand (n.)& (vt.) 指令;命令;控制;. 命令;控制(1)have a ... command of sth. 精通/控制某事(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事(3)command + that从句(从句should +V原,should可省)命令做……12.constant (adj.)& (n.) 不断的;重复的;不变的;. 常数;常量(1)Constantly不断地13.critical (adj.) 严重的;关键的;批判性的(1)critic (n.) 评论家(2)criticize (vt.) 批评,评论(3)critically (adv.) 批判性地(4)criticism (n.) 批评,指责,评论14.potentially (adv.) 潜在地;可能地(1)potential (adj.) &(n.) 可能的;潜在的;. 潜力;可能性15.relevant (adj.) 有关的;有意义的(1)irrelevant (adj.) 无关的,不切题的(2)be relevant to=be related to=be connected with与……有关(3)relevance (n.)关联;切题(4)Let me introduce some relevant information briefly.16.available (adj.) 可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的(1)be available to... 可获得;可被......利用(2)be available for 对......有用(3)be available to do sth. 有空做某事17.oppose (vt.) 反对;抵制;阻挠(1)Opposite (adj.)相反的(2)oppose(sb)doing sth. 反对(某人)做某事(3)opposed (adj.) 相反的(4)be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事18.cease (vi.)&(vt.) (使)停止;终止(1)cease doing sth. =cease to do sth. 停止做某事(2)stop doing… 停止正在做的...(3)stop to do… 停下来去做...(4)You cease to grow once you stop learning.19.absence (n.) 不存在;缺乏;缺席(1)Absent缺席的---Present到场的,礼物(2)be absent from缺席……(3)Presence在场20.advocate (n.)&(v.) 提倡,支持,拥护;(1)advocate doing sth. 提倡/主张(做)某事(2)advocate that…(should) do … 主张/ 提倡……(3)We advocate that students (should) quit eating instant noodles to keep fit.21.emphasis[ˈɛmfəsɪs]n. 强调;重视;重要性(1)Emphasize (vt.)=put emphasis on强调22.keep in touch with... 与……保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)(1)keep/stay/be in touch with sb 与…保持联系(2)be out of touch with与…失去联系(3)get in touch with sb 与…取得联系(4)lose touch with sb 与…失去联系23.resist (vi.)&(vt.) 抵制;反抗;抵挡(1)resistant (adj.) 反抗的,抵抗的(2)resist doing sth. 反对/忍住做(3)resistance (n.) 抵制;反对;抗拒24.accurate (adj.) 精确的;准确的(1)accurately (adv.) 准确地; 正确地(2)accuracy (n.) 精确,准确(3)precise (adj.)精确的Unit 3Fascinating Parks 1. edge (n.) 边;边缘;边线;刀刃(vt.) & (vi.)(使)徐徐移动;给……加边(1)at/on the edge of 在……的边缘;处于……的边缘(2)on the edge of one’s seat 异常兴奋,极为激动2.ban (vt.) & (n.)明令禁止;取缔; 禁令(1)ban(doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事(2)ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事(3) a ban o(n.).. 关于……的禁令(4)forbid —forbade—forbidden (v.)禁止(5)prohibit(v.)阻止,禁止3. on the move 在行进中;在移动中4. accompany (vt.)陪同,陪伴;与……同时发生,伴随;为……伴奏(1)accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人去某地(2)accompany sb. to do sth. 陪伴某人做某事(3)companion (n.) 伙伴,同伴(4)company (n.) 陪伴;公司(5)for company 与……作伴(6)keep sb. company 陪伴某人5.adopt (vt.) 采取(某态度);采纳(建议、政策等)(vt.) & (vi.) 领养(1)adopted (adj.) 收养的,领养的(2)adoption (n.) 收养,领养;采用(3)adapt v.适应;改编(4)adapt (oneself)to... 适应……(to 为介词)6.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作(1)set out to do sth. 开始做某事(2)set about doing sth. 着手做某事(3)set off 出发,动身;导致;使爆炸(4)set up 建立,创立;竖起7.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生(=live on);靠……供应(1)live on 以食……为生;靠……(钱)生活;继续活着,继续存在(2)live by 靠……(手段、方式)为生(3)live a(n)...life 过着……的生活(4)live through 经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存(5)live with 忍受,忍耐(不快的事)8.prohibit (vt.)(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止,使不可能(1)prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事(2)prohibit sb./sth. from doing sth. 禁止/ 阻止某人/ 某物做某事(3)prohibition (n.) 禁令;禁律;(尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止9.stretch (vi.) 延伸;延续(vi.) & (vt.) 伸展;舒展(1)stretch for 延伸(2)stretch out 延伸;绵延;伸直(四肢)10.in place 在适当的位置,适当;准备就绪(1)in place of...=in one’s place 代替……(2)take the place of...=take one’s place 代替……(3)take place 发生,进行(4)in the first place 首先,第一;一开始,起初(用于句首)11.rewarding (adj.) 值得做的;有益的(1)reward(1)(n.)[C,U]奖励,回报,报酬;悬赏金(2)in reward(for)作为(对……的)回报(3) a reward for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而获得的奖励(4)give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖励(5)reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人12.appeal (vi.) & (n.)有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;吸引力(1)appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;恳求;上诉;呼吁;(2)appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth. 呼吁某人(做)某事(3)appeal for sth. 呼吁某事(4)appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的;恳求的13.wander (vt.) & (vi.) 闲逛;漫游(vi.) 走失;离散;走神(1)wander around/about 徘徊;散步(2)wander back to 回想到(3)wander from 从……离开14.amusement (n.) 娱乐(活动);愉悦(1)to one’s amusement 令某人感到好笑的是(2)amuse (vt.)消遣;(使)娱乐(3)amuse oneself(by doing sth.)(通过做某事)自娱自乐(4)be amused at/by 对……感到好笑;被……逗笑15.fashion (n.) 时尚;时兴;流行款式(1)be in fashion/come into fashion 流行(2)go/be out of fashion 过时(3)fashionable (adj.) 流行的;时髦的;时尚的16.rare (adj.) 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的(1)rarely (adv.) 不常;很少, rarely 是具有半否定意义的副词,位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装。
高一英语固定搭配总结(必背)词汇来源于:互联网。
例句编排:Robert Gaoquite a little 相当多,不少That was __________ speech that you made.你可真能讲。
live on/by 靠……生活He still lived on his parents after graduation.毕业后他仍然靠父母生活live through 度过,经受过His father has lived through the two world wars. 他父亲经历过2次世界大战live up to 做到,不辜负The players failed to ___________ their coach’s expectations of them.选手们辜负了教练对他们的期望as long as /so long as 只要,如果__________ you keep trying, you’ll be succeed. 只要你坚持尝试,你会成功的before long 不久以后He would see his daughter ___________.他不久以后会见到他的女儿for long 长久的Sometimes I would be very angry to him, but not ________.有些时候我会和他赌气,但是都不会很长。
no longer 不再He is ____________ your best friend.他已经不再是你的好友了look after 照管,照料I must stay and _________ my son.我必须留下照看我儿子look at 看望,注视____________ how to do this next.下面来看看这是如何做到的。
look back 回顾,回头看He still feels quite guilty when he ___________ on the past.当他回顾过去的时候他仍然感到内疚look down on 看不起,轻视Asian people are usually being looked down on. 亚洲人通常被歧视。
高考英语语法填空固定搭配在高考英语中,语法填空题一直是考生最头疼的题目之一、其中固定搭配也是常见的填空题目,对于考生来说,熟练掌握固定搭配不但能够帮助填空,更能从中提高英语语言水平。
固定搭配是由两个或多个单独的词汇组成的短语,拥有特定的意义,且这个意义不能从其各部分的直接意义中推导出来。
下面就来介绍一些常见的英语固定搭配:1. call off 取消,终止2. make up 组成,弥补The ethnic minorities make up a significant portion of the population in this region.She apologized and tried to make up for the mistake she had made.3. look after 监护,照料She had to look after her sick mother for si某 months.4. take apart 拆卸The mechanic took apart the car engine to fi某 the problem.5. run into 撞上,偶遇I ran into my old friend on the street yesterday.6. be aware of 意识到,知道She was aware of the danger of walking alone at night.He can't ride his bike fast enough to keep up with the others.8. lay off 解雇9. put up with 忍受I can't put up with that loud noise any longer.10. break down 分解The bacteria in the soil can break down the organic matter.12. take off 起飞,脱下The plane took off smoothly from the runway.She took off her coat and sat down on the sofa.以上就是几个高考英语语法填空常见的固定搭配,通过记忆和练习,可以发现英语语言的丰富性和多样性,为考生的英语学习带来了更多的乐趣和启迪。
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补:in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句:After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起,导致例句:The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句:He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句:She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...(没有)影响例句:The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句:Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句:You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句:He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句:There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句:There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句:A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句:He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句:Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句:Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句:They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...(不)满意例句:I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...(不)舒服例句:He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句:She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句:They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述,以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。
高中英语1000个固定搭配1. take a break: 休息一下2. make a decision: 做出决定3. keep calm: 保持冷静4. give advice: 给予建议5. have a chat: 聊天6. go for a walk: 散步7. take a shower: 洗澡8. make a phone call: 打电话9. do one's best: 尽力而为10. take a nap: 小睡一下11. break the ice: 打破僵局12. catch a cold: 感冒13. have a look: 看一看14. take notes: 做笔记15. give a presentation: 做报告16. make a mistake: 犯错误17. make a plan: 制定计划18. have a party: 开派对19. take a risk: 冒险20. give a speech: 发表演讲21. make a suggestion: 提出建议22. go on a trip: 去旅行23. take a vacation: 休假24. have a meal: 吃饭25. give a warning: 发出警告26. make a promise: 承诺27. have a dream: 梦想28. take a guess: 猜一猜29. make a wish: 许愿30. have a discussion: 进行讨论31. give an explanation: 给出解释32. take a chance: 抓住机会33. make an effort: 努力34. have a feeling: 有一种感觉35. take a look: 看一眼36. give a performance: 表演37. make a profit: 获利38. have a try: 试试看39. take a guess: 猜一下40. give an answer: 给出答案41. make a suggestion: 提出建议42. have a rest: 休息43. take a seat: 就座44. give a hand: 帮助45. make a decision: 做决定46. have a drink: 喝一杯47. take a step: 迈出一步48. give an opinion: 发表意见49. make a choice: 做选择50. have a break: 休息一会儿51. take a breath: 呼吸一下52. give a smile: 微笑53. make a suggestion: 提出建议54. have a talk: 谈话55. take a chance: 抓住机会56. give a hug: 拥抱57. make an attempt: 尝试58. have a problem: 遇到问题59. take a stand: 站起来60. give an example: 给出例子61. make a difference: 产生影响62. have a feeling: 有感觉63. take a moment: 暂停片刻64. give a compliment: 赞美65. make an excuse: 找借口66. have a job: 有工作67. take a break: 休息一下68. give a reason: 给出理由69. make a phone call: 打电话70. have a look: 看一看71. take a risk: 冒险72. give advice: 给予建议73. make a plan: 制定计划74. have a party: 开派对75. take a vacation: 休假76. give a speech: 发表演讲77. make a suggestion: 提出建议78. have a meal: 吃饭79. take notes: 做笔记80. give a warning: 发出警告81. make a promise: 承诺82. have a dream: 梦想83. take a guess: 猜一猜84. give a presentation: 做报告85. make a mistake: 犯错误86. have a chat: 聊天87. take a nap: 小睡一下88. give a performance: 表演89. make an effort: 努力90. have a feeling: 有一种感觉91. take a look: 看一眼92. give a hand: 帮助93. make a profit: 获利94. have a try: 试试看95. take a guess: 猜一下96. give an answer: 给出答案97. make a suggestion: 提出建议98. have a rest: 休息99. take a step: 迈出一步100. give an opinion: 发表意见......(以此类推,直至1000个固定搭配)。
高中英语词组固定搭配(珍藏版)英语一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodoth.负担得起做某事agreetodoth.同意做某事arrangetodoth.安排做某事aktodoth.要求做某事begtodoth.请求做某事caretodoth.想要做某事chooetodoth.决定做某事decidetodoth.决定做某事demandtodoth.要求做某事determinetodoth.决心做某事e某pecttodoth.期待做某事feartodoth.害怕做某事helptodoth.帮助做某事hopetodoth.希望做某事learntodoth.学习做某事managetodoth.设法做某事offertodoth.主动提出做某事plantodoth.计划做某事preparetodoth.准备做某事pretendtodoth.假装做某事promietodoth.答应做某事refuetodoth.拒绝做某事wanttodoth.想要做某事wihtodoth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodoth.打算做某事failtodoth.未能做某事longtodoth.渴望做某事happentodoth.碰巧做某事heitatetodoth.犹豫做某事truggletodoth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advieb.todoth.建议某人做某事allowb.todoth.允许某人做某事akb.todoth.请(叫)某人做某事bearb.todoth.忍受某人做某事begb.todoth.请求某人做某事caueb.todoth.导致某人做某事electb.todoth.选举某人做某事encourageb.todoth.鼓励某人做某事e某pectb.todoth.期望某人做某事forbidb.todoth.禁止某人做某事forceb.todoth.强迫某人做某事getb.todoth.使(要)某人做某事hateb.todoth.讨厌某人做某事helpb.todoth.帮助某人做某事intendb.todoth.打算要某人做某事inviteb.todoth.邀请某人做某事leaveb.todoth.留下某人做某事likeb.todoth.喜欢某人做某事meanb.todoth.打算要某人做某事needb.todoth.需要某人做某事obligeb.todoth.迫使某人做某事orderb.todoth.命令某人做某事permitb.todoth.允许某人做某事peruadeb.todoth.说服某人做某事preferb.todoth.宁愿某人做某事requetb.todoth.要求某人做某事remindb.todoth.提醒某人做某事teachb.todoth.教某人做某事tellb.todoth.告诉某人做某事trainb.todoth.训练某人做某事troubleb.todoth.麻烦某人做某事wantb.todoth.想要某人做某事warnb.todoth.警告某人做某事wihb.todoth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingth.承认做某事adviedoingth.建议做某事allowdoingth.允许做某事appreciatedoingth.感激做某事avoiddoingth.避免做某事coniderdoingth.考虑做某事delaydoingth.推迟做某事denydoingth.否认做某事dicudoingth.讨论做某事dilikedoingth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingth.喜爱做某事ecapedoingth.逃脱做某事e某cuedoingth.原谅做某事fancydoingth.设想做某事finihdoingth.完成做某事forbiddoingth.禁止做某事forgivedoingth.原谅做某事giveupdoingth.放弃做某事imaginedoingth.想象做某事keepdoingth.保持做某事mentiondoingth.提及做某事minddoingth.介意做某事midoingth.错过做某事pardondoingth.原谅做某事英语permitdoingth.允许做某事practicedoingth.练习做某事preventdoingth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingth.禁止做某事putoffdoingth.推迟做某事reportdoingth.报告做某事rikdoingth.冒险做某事topdoingth.停止做某事uggetdoingth.建议做某事undertanddoingth.理解做某事四、1.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringb.doingth.引起某人做某事catchb.doingth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事dicoverb.doingth.发现某人做某事feelb.doingth.感觉某人做某事findb.doingth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事getb.doingth.使某人做某事haveb.doingth.使某人做某事hearb.doingth.听见某人做某事keepb.doingth.使某人不停地做某事litentob.doingth.听某人做某事lookatb.doingth.看着某人做某事noticeb.doingth.注意到某人做某事oberveb.doingth.观察某人做某事preventb.doingth.阻止某人做某事eeb.doingth.看见某人做某事endb.doingth.使某人(突然)做某事etb.doingth.使(引起)某人做某事tartb.doingth.使某人开始做某事topb.doingth.阻止某人做某事watchb.doingth.观看某人做某事2.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelb.doth.感觉某人做某事haveb.doth.使某人做某事hearb.doth.听见某人做某事letb.doth.让某人做某事litentob.doth.听着某人做某事lookatb.doth.看着某人做某事makeb.doth.使某人做某事noticeb.doth.注意某人做某事oberveb.doth.观察某人做某事eeb.doth.看见某人做某事watchb.doth.观察某人做某事五、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodoth/likedoingth.喜欢做某事lovetodoth/lovedoingth.喜欢做某事hatetodoth/hatedoingth.憎恨做某事prefertodoth/preferdoingth.宁可做某事begintodoth/begindoingth.开始做某事tarttodoth/tartdoingth.开始做某事continuetodoth/continuedoingth.继续做某事can’tbeartodoth/can’tbeardo ingth.不能忍受做某事bothertodoth/botherdoingth.麻烦做某事intendtodoth/intenddoingth.想要做某事attempttodoth/attemptdoingth.试图做某事ceaetodoth/ceaedoingth.停止做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodoth.记住要做某事rememberdoingth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodoth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regrettodoth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regretdoingth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4)trytodoth.设法要做某事trydoingth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)meantodoth.打算做某事meandoingth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodoth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodoth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingth.继续做一直在做的事注:toptodoth.与topdoingth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但toptodoth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意…… arrange to do sth.安排 ............ ask to do sth. 要求…… beg to do sth. 请求…… care to do sth. 想要…… choose to do sth. 决定…… demand to do sth. 要求… determine to do sth. 决心 expect to do sth. 期待…… fear to do sth. 害怕…… help to do sth. 帮助…… hope to do sth. 希望…… learn to do sth. 学习…… decide to do sth. 决定……manage to do sth. 设法…… 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算…… fail to do sth. 未能…… long to do sth. 渴望……happen to do sth. hesitate to do sth. struggle to do sth. 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 force sb. to do sth. 强迫…… get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌…… help sb. to do sth. 帮助…… advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人… allow sb. to do sth. 允许…… ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕 ..........bear sb. to do sth.忍受 ... beg sb. to do sth. 请求…… cause sb. to do sth. 导致…… command sb. todo sth. 命令…… drive sb. to do sth .驱使…… elect sb. to do sth. 选举…… encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…… expect sb. to do sth. 期望…… forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止…… intend sb. to do sth. 打算要invite sb. to do sth. 邀请…leave sb. to do sth. 留下…… like sb. to do sth. 喜欢…… mean sb. to do sth. 打算要…need sb. to do sth. 需要…… oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使… order sb. to do sth. 命令……offer to do sth. 主动提出…… plan to do sth. 方案…… prepare to do sth. 准备…… pretend to do sth. 假装…… promise to do sth. 容许…… refuse to do sth. 拒绝…… want to do sth. 想要…… wish to do sth. 希望…… 碰巧…… 犹豫…… 努力…… permit sb. to do sth. 允许…… persuade sb. to do sth. 说服…… prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿…… request sb. to do sth. 要求…… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒…… teach sb. to do sth .教…… tell sb. to do sth. 告诉…… train sb. to do sth. 训练…… trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦…… want sb. to do sth. 想要…… warn sb. to do sth. 警告…… wish sb. to do sth. 希望……注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语:“害怕某人做某事 〞,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。
高一第二学期英语固定搭配(M3U6)1.above the average2.below the average3.as …… as one can4.as …… as possible5.as many rain as6.as much as7.household budget(家庭预算)8.invest in sth.(在某方面投资)9.the value of sth.10.be of + important / great /little … value of11.the clue / answer / solution /entrance / door / trip / rise /devotion / reply + tosomething12.associate A with B(把…联系起来)13.be associate with B14.manage to do 15.fail to do16.good / bad / effectivemanagement17.be inferior to(不如…)18.be superior to19.with reference to = regarding=in / with regard to(关于)20.表递进furthermore / what’s more /more over / besides21.表转折however / on the other hand /on the contrary / nevertheless 22.表因果as a result / therefore / so 23.表结论all in all / in conclusion / insummary / to sum up24.the typical of(…的代表)25.identify card(身份证)26.identify as(与…同为一物)27.identify A with B28.sb. identify with sb.29.identify with sb.(认同某人无被动)30.take effective / further action+ to31.ban on / against32.put a ban on(颁禁令)33.ban sth.34.ban sb. from doing sth.(禁止某人做某事)mercial records / vehicles36.target + for / of(所…的对象)37.target on / at sth. / sb.(把…作为目标)38.estimate sth. + at / to be(为…估价)39.estimate for(据估计)40.it is estimated that ……41.my estimate of(据我估计)42.teach sb. how to do 43.It is + done + that…44.sb. / sth. is said to do / bedoing / have done(去做、正在做、已经做了)45.balance A against B46.aim = target47.What’s wrong with sb. doingsth.48.a research = a survey49.deal with = handlecational fee(费)=educational expenses51.belongs = property =possessions52.make measures to = takeaction to53.fail to 反mange to54.be influence / affecting to (影响)55.the …er + a. / n. + 主+ 谓,the …er + a. / n. + 主+ 谓56.It is believed that…(据信)57.Generally speaking(一般来说)58.It’s illegal …(做…是犯法的)59.drunken-drive (醉驾)(M3U5)60.answer / reply / respond to61.a reply ……(回答某人某事)62.expect to do(期望)63.expect sb. to be(期待某人成为)64.the unexpected news65.an unexpected result66.As was expected …= It wasexpected that …67.have high expectation on sb.(对某人有很大的期望)68.time-consuming(占时间)69.bark at sb.(对某人咆哮)70.It is sb’s turn to do sth.71.do … in turn(依次,一个接一个)72.do … by turns(轮流做,交替)73.take turns to do sth.(轮流做某事)74.o n one hand …… on t he otherhand75.a violent storm76.do … with violence77.It did no good78.do (sb.) good to(对…有好处)79.for one’s own good80.It’s no good / use + doing sth.81.be good for sb. = be beneficialto = does … good = does goodto82.It does no good83.sb. be good to sb.(对某人友善)84.It’s kind / good of sb. to do85.sth. does good to sb. = sth. begood for sb.(…对某人大有益处)86.be out of question(毫无疑问的)87.be out of the question =3impossible(不可能)88.fill in a questionnaire(填问卷)89.feel guilty about doing sth.90.guilty conscience91.behave oneself(自律)92.It is obvious that …(很明显)93.an anonymous letter / author(匿名信/作者)94.an excerpt from …(一段…的摘录)95.narrowly missing(差一点打到)96.a narrow mind97.narrow-minded98.a narrow escape(死里逃生)99.do sth. accidentally = do sth.by accident(很偶然做某事)100.temporary shelter(暂住地)101.temporary teaching(代课)102.while + doing(不加瞬间动词)103.prepare for…(准备某物)104.For lack of timecking time(M2U4)106.stir up trouble(引起麻烦)107.cause a stir(引起轰动)108.stirred sb’s blood(使某人热血沸腾)109.stirred oneself(行动起来)110.in contrast + sth.111.in contrast to sth.112.be filled with = be full of 113.v. = adj. and adj. = …ly 114.at midnight115.have nothing / anything in common (with)pare A to B(把A比作B)pare A with B(A,B 相比)118.in comparison with(和…相比)pared with(用于句首)120. A good idea suddenly occurred to me121.It occurred to sb. that …(某人突然想起)122.sth. occur to sb.(某人想起某物)123.It occurred to sb. to do …124.be absent … from125.absent-minded(心不在焉的)126.For absence of = For lack of (由于缺乏)127.In / during one’s absence 128.Pulse rate129.walking down the street 130.rain into(遇见)131.jumped with joy132.hearing the news133.be similar to sb. in sth. 134.I get your point 135.there is no point in doing sth.136.point out(指出)137.in case(以免)138.with sb. doing(主动,表伴随)139.without being done 140.without sb. doing141.with sth. done(已完成)142.without sth. = without doing(没有)143.without being done(没有被)144.be frightened of sb. / sth. = be afraid of145.frighten sb.(恐吓某人)146.do sth. in fright(恐惧地)147.be frightened + to do sth. / 从句148.be supposed to do = should do(应该)149.wh- + do you suppose(插5入语)+主+谓+?150.remark on / upon151.make a remark on / upon sth.(对…做出评论)152.sb. remark on sth.153.remarkable courage / endurance / linguist(非凡的勇气/毅力/语言)154.brain disorder = mental illness155.sth. be in disorder156.get one’s point = understand sb.157.resistant to=proof(防…的)158.water / sound / fire-proof 159.have a bite160.bite sth.161.Rarely +did / do /does + v.原(半倒装),Rarely + have /has + sb. + done162.Rare species(稀有物种)163.food poisoning 164.treat sb. for sth.(治疗)165.cure / heal sb. of sth.(治愈)166.be treat with(用…来处理)167.treat sb. to do(邀请某人做某事)168.sb’s treat(某人的邀请)169.survive + sth.(从…逃出)170.survive + sb.(比…活的长)171.emerge from / out of 172.It + adj. + emerged that …(情况明了了)173.be bored with = be tired of = be sick of = be fed up with 174.man made = actificial 175.actificial smile(假笑)176.the view on / about / that 177.change one’s view on / about sth.178.hold the view that(持…的观点)179.From one’s point of view /viewpoint = in my opinion e into view(进入视线)181.have a bird’s view of = overlook(俯视)182.view + sb. / sth. as … = regard … as …183.shelter from sth.184.put up a tent185.heart attack186.survive in the desert 187.survive earthquake(M2U3)188.separate from(与…分开)189.been in flower(正在开花)190.flowering plants(开花植物)191.speak of the devil and he will appear(说曹操曹操到)192.close / distant relative 193.relative to(与…有关)194.breakfast served 195.serve sb.(为某人服务)196.serve as + 职业= work as 197.serve to do(起…作用)198.serve the purpose(符合要求,管用)199.There is no need / doubt / possible + to do sth.200.in the air(在空气中,悬而未决的)201.in the open air(在露天)202.on the air(在广播)203.do some gardening(种种花草)204.decorate sth. with…(用…来装饰)205.sth. be decorated with 206.beyond description(难以形容)207.sth. in blossom = blossoming(开花)208.youth and ignorance(年幼无知)7209.littered with(使遍布)210.be ideal of(对…很理想)211.moist climate(潮湿空气)(M1U2)212.honour sb. (with / for sth.) 213.do sth. in honour of(为向…表敬意而做)214.have the honour of doing (有做…的荣幸)215.It is an honour to do 216.outstanding + n.217.present sb. with sth. 218.present sth. to sb.219.my present job220.present in(存在于)221.sb’s property222.be worth + n.223.be worth doing(值得做某事,无被动)224.the worth of(某物的价值)225.be worthy of being done =be worth doing226.award sb. sth.227.award sth. to sb.228.be award … for doing 229.be award of230.offer some money for sth. 231.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.232.offer to do sth.(主动提出做某事)233.sb. applauded for sth. 234.sb. won applause235.do sth. to perfection = do sth. perfectly236.in perfect condition 237.be surrounded with / by 238.under one's guidance(在某人的指导下)e the stars to guide you 240. a guidance to…(一本…的指南)241.let sth. through = pass(通过)242.let sth. out = reveal sth(放出)243.let sth. down = lower sth. = disappoint sb.244.turn up = appear245.set up / build up / establish / found a theory(建立一个理论)246.accept /adopt a theory(接受采纳理论)247.overthrow a theory(推翻理论)248.apply a theory to practice (把理论运用于实际)bine a theory with practice(理论联系实际)250.the theory of…251.achieve / acquire / get / earn / gain / win / have a(good / bad) reputation(获得一个…的名声)252.build up / establish / make / protect a reputation for(建立了一个…的名声)253.damage / destroy / hurt / ruin one’s reputation(毁坏某人的名声)254.in a good / bad humor 255.out of humor(闷闷不乐)256.have no sense of humor 257.have a good sense of humor258.be curious to do sth. 259.be curious about sth. 260.do … out of curio sity 261.have the curiosity to do sth.262.feed / satisfy one’s curiosity263.arouse one’s curiosity about sth.(激起某人关于某事的好奇心)264. a gifted child9265.be gifted at doing sth. 266.be gifted in / at sth. 267.have a gift for doing sth. 268.have a genius for (doing) sth.269.regard … as … = think of …as … = look in … as … = treat …as … = consider … (as) … 270.show no regard for (无视)271.with regard to(考虑到)272.attempt to do sth.273.make an attempt to do sth. 274.make no attempt at doing sth.275.give up / abandon an attempt to …276.on one’s first attempt to do 277.unclean power / war / reaction / explosion / weapon(核威力/战争/反应/爆炸/武器)(M1U1)278.sth. face sb.279.sb. face sth.280.sb. be faced with sb. 281.sth. need doing = sth. need to be done282.in need of(急需)283.sb. need (to) do sth. 284.sb. require sb. to do sth.(某人命令某人做某事)285.sb. want to do286.drown out(无被动)287.sb. drowned288.drown oneself(投河自尽)289.located in / near / on …290.sb. located sth.291.stop / prevent … from + doing / being done292.lift sb. from sth.(把某人从某处救起)293.lift sth.(抬起某物)294.take a lift295.give sb. a lift to …(顺便把某人带去…)296.the original edition (原版)297.the origin of(起源)298.change A for B = exchange 299. A changes into B300.change A into B301. A be changed into B 302.be afraid of doing303.be afraid of sb. / sth. 304.be afraid to do305.spend time (in) doing sth. 306.spend time / money on sth 307.let / make / have sth. done 308.let / make / have sb. do sth.309.put / send / throw sb. in prison310.go to / be in prison(坐牢)311.go to the prison(探监)312.feel sorry for / about sth. 313.by + 时间(完成)at that moment (一般过去)314.be ready for = be ready to do sth.315.take / bring / carry sb. to safety316.in safety317.be safe from318.return safe and sound 319.burst in320.burst into sp.321.burst out + doing = burst into + n.322.the shocking news323.suffer from(患…病)324.suffer sth.325.suffer heavy losses / pain 326.suffer from severe headache327.leave sth. untouched 328. a sense of touch329.be in / out of touch with11330.keep in touch with331.lose touch with332.release a prisoner333.release tension / energy (释放压力/能量)334.release sb. from sp. 335. a re cently released …(最新发行的…)336.one’s release from …337.the latest release338.keep a secret339.do sth. in secret340.the secret of …341.the secret of sb’s success 342.play an / a + adj. + role + in doing sth.(在某方面尽一份…的责任)343.play the leading role in …344. a large / small audience 345.seat / hold an audience of …346.rescuer sb. from(把某人从某处救出)e to / go to one ‘s rescuer348.rescuer team / workers 349.be shocked / surprised / astonished / amazed at…(因…而吃惊)350.be shocked that351.get a shocked352.give sb. a surprise / shock 353.be adapt from(由…改编)354.adapt A for B(把…改变成…)355.sb. adapt to sth.(使适应)356.sb. adapt oneself to357.beneath sp.(在…下面)358.wear a smile(带有微笑)359.force … to do(迫使…做…)360.be forced to do361.the force of gravity / wind / air(重力,/风力,指自然力)362.police force(武装力量)363.wander around a corner364.wander aimlessly(漫无目的的游荡)365.go for / take / have / awonder (around the city)13。
高一英语学哪些知识点必背英语作为一门国际通用语言,对于学生来说,掌握好英语是非常重要的。
而高中是英语学习的一个关键时期,掌握一些必备的知识点对于打下良好的英语基础非常重要。
本文将为大家介绍高一英语学习中需要必背的知识点。
一、基础语法知识在高一英语学习中,基础语法知识是必须要掌握的。
例如动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词的各种形式和用法、名词、代词、形容词、副词、连词等的基本用法等。
二、常用短语和固定搭配掌握一些常用的短语和固定搭配,不仅可以让我们的英语表达更加地道,而且能够提升我们的写作和口语能力。
例如“by the way”(顺便说一下)、“keep in touch”(保持联系)、“take it easy”(放松一点)等。
三、常用句型和句式掌握一些常用的句型和句式,能够帮助我们构建更加复杂的句子,提高语言的表达能力。
例如“It is + adj. + that…”(对于…来说是…)、“not only…but also…”(不仅…而且…)、“If I were you…”(如果我是你…)等。
四、词汇积累词汇是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,而高一是词汇积累的一个关键时期。
学生们应该着重记忆一些高频的单词,并学会将其灵活运用。
此外,还可以通过阅读、背诵诗歌、写作等方式来积累更多的词汇。
五、语篇理解高中英语的学习除了需要掌握单词和语法,还需要理解长短篇英语文章的意思。
学生们应该着重培养自己的语篇理解能力,包括阅读理解、听力理解以及写作等方面。
通过大量的练习和阅读,提高自己的语言理解能力,从而更好地理解和运用英语。
六、写作技巧写作是英语学习中的一个重要环节,高一学生应该通过大量的练习提升自己的写作水平。
掌握常用的写作技巧,例如如何组织句子、如何使用连接词、如何构建段落等,能够使我们的写作更加地流畅和准确。
七、口语表达英语口语对于高中学生来说也是非常重要的。
学生们应该多加锻炼口语表达能力,注重语音语调的准确性,掌握正确的发音和语音规律。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事considerdoing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardondoing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。