北京崇文2010中考二模试卷--英语

2010年北京市中考英语试卷听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所路的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选择。

每段对话或独白读两避。

（共l2分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate read?A. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished him.B. They talked to his parents.C. They often laughed at him.12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bike.B. To make his mother angry.C. To play a joke on his mother.13. What’s the conversant mainly about?A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school life.C. Tim’s attitude toward his mother.请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2010年北京市东城区初三二模英语试题及答案★清华大学★英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果常州市二○一○年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2. —Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may3. —He’s already back to Australia, _________?—_________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD. hasn’t he; No4. —I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also5. —What did Jack ask you just now?—He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD. had the film ended6. I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer7. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.—Oh, I see. Thank you.A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off8. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9. They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether10. —Would you please help me with my drawing skills?—_________. Y ou can come to my studio every Saturday.A. That’s all rightB. No problemC. No, thanksD. Quite well二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期中练习 (1)北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期末练习 (3)北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（一） (5)北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（二） (7)北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（一） (9)北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（二） (12)北京市朝阳区2010年就年级综合练习（一） (14)北京市朝阳区2010年就年级综合练习（二） (17)北京市崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（一） (19)北京市崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（二） (21)北京市宣武区2009-2010学年度第二学期第一次质量检测 (24)北京市宣武区2009-2010学年度第二学期第二次质量检测 (26)北京市石景山区2010年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试 (28)北京市石景山区2010年初三第二次统一练习 (31)北京市丰台区2010年初三毕业及统一练习（一） (33)北京市丰台区2010年初三统一练习（二） (35)北京市通州区2010年初三年级模拟考试 (38)北京市通州区2010年初中毕业统一考试 (40)北京市大兴区2009-2010学年度第二学期模拟试卷（一） (41)北京市大兴区2009-2010学年度第二学期模拟试卷（二） (44)北京市顺义区2010届初三第一次统一练习 (46)北京市顺义区2010届初三第二次统一练习 (48)北京市房山区2010年九年级统一练习（一） (51)北京市房山区2010年九年级统一练习（二） (53)北京市怀柔区2010年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（一） (56)北京市怀柔区2010年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（二） (58)北京市平谷区2009-2010学年度初三统练（一） (61)北京市平谷区2009-2010学年度初三统练（二） (63)北京市门头沟区2010年初三第一次统一练习 (65)北京市门头沟区2010年初三第二次统一练习 (67)北京市昌平区2009-2010学年第二学期初三年级第一次统一练习 (69)北京市昌平区2009-2010学年第二学期初三年级第二次统一练习 (71)北京市密云县2010年初中毕业考试 (73)北京市密云县2010年初三第二次综合检测 (75)北京市延庆县2010年毕业暨一模考试 (77)北京市延庆县2010年初三第二次模拟考试 (79)2008年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (81)2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (83)2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (84)北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期中练习Younger adults who get either little sleep or a lot of it may seea great increase in their waistlines （腰围）over time , a studysuggests.The study included 332 Afrian-America ( 拉丁裔美国人) men and women aged from 18 to 81.The researchers measured their abdominal （腹部的）fat at the start of study and again fives years later.Among the people young than 40 in the research , the study found ,those who said they slept for five hours or less each night gained more fat than those who averaged six or seven hours of sleep. Those who slept eight hours more in bed each night also showed a bigger fat gain—but it was not as much as that seen in ―short sleepers.‖The fingings ,according to the lead researcher Dr . Kristen , suport the belief that sleep habits affect wetght , and heath in general . ―Sleep is an important part of your overall health- not just in weather you‘re tired during the day,‖ he said.As for why sleep time affect abdominal-fat gain , there are several facts:People who get too little sleep may be too tired during the day to exercise, while those who spend a lot of time in bed may spend less time being active, comparing to people who sleep fewer hours .Research also suggests that sleep loss changes people‘s appetite hormones(胃口调节荷尔蒙)—which could ,in theory ,make themovereat.What‘more , depression ,which is a feeling of sadness that makes people think there is no hope for the future , could also bea reason.. He also noted that it often affects people‘ sleep and hasbeen linked to weight gain.55.________will get less fat gain according to the passage.A.Younge adults who sleep for five hours or lessB.People who sleep more than 8 hours every dayC.Younge adults who are from Arican or AmericaD. People who sleep about six or senven hours a day56.The underlined word ―that‖refers to_______.A. a fat gain B sleep habit C too little sleep D toomuch sleep57.What can we learn from the passage?A . The more we sleep , the more enegetic we will be .B. The less we sleep every day , the less fat we will getC.Those who are in sadness could easily get a bigger fat gain.D. The African and Hispanic adults easily get a greaterweight gsin.DA friend of mine asked me a qwestion, ―Who said life is gong to be fair , or that was even meant to be fair?‖ Her qwestion was a good one . It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster : ― Life isn‘t fair . It‘s a bumher,but it‘s absolutely true.One of the mistakes many of us is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others,thinking that life should be fair, or that some day it will be. It‘s not and it won‘t.One of the nice things about surrending(承认) to the fact that life isn‘t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have. We know it‘s not‖ life‘s job‖ to make everything perfect—it‘s our own challenge.Surrenging to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand ;everyone has his own strenths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone has those times that they feel cheated or unfair treated.The fact that life isn‘t fair doesn‘t mean we shouldn‘t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.Instead, it suggests that we should. When we don‘t recognise or admit that life isn‘t fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.Pity is a self-defeating(自我挫败的)emotion that does nothing for anyone, expect to make everyone feel worse than they already do.When we do recognise that life isn‘t fair, however, we feel compassion(同情) for others and for ourselves.And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the unfair world, try reminding yourself of his very basic fact.You may be surprised that it can push you out of self-pity and into helpful action.58.The word ‗a bumber‘in the first paragragh probably means________.A. a chanceB. a disappointmentC. a choiceD. an embarrasment59.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage ?A. We can‘t just feel sorry, but take the actonB. We may feel worse when we realise the unfairnessC.Life we become fair someday through our great effortD.Life is a self-defeating emotion delivering loving-kindness.60.The best title for the passage is________.A. Push You out of Self-pityB. Face the Problems in your lifeC.Encouraging Yourself to Do the BestD.Surrender to the Fact that Life isn‘t Fair参考答案：55-60 D A C B A D北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期末练习CThe book, Bring Your Work To Life ,by William John Mills, points out that the secret to meaning in life and in work,depends on how you relate to yourself, how you relate to others and your relationship with higher values or purpose in life.Relationships are an important part of work. Despite(不管)what the work is, how you relate to people influences not only how well you work, but also how you feel about yourself. And how you fell about and treat yourself in turn influences both how you work and how you get along with others .Mills suggests that people take a look at how they use time, which is what life is all about. Taking a look at how you use time, and how you would like to use it, can give you a better picture of yourself, and help you make better choices in life.Mills also points out how varying amounts(变化量) of time and energy influence how people feel. Having little energy and too much time on your hands can turn you into a couch(沙发) potato. But when you have both time and energy, you will enjoy your work the best, whatever job you do.Mills focuses on the need to love what you do, suggesting the following focuses:1.Be purposeful. Remind yourself of your purpose and put itinto practices2.Be responsible. Only attend to those things that are withinyour control.3.Be there. Stay focused on what you‘re doing at the timeyou‘re doing it.4.Be accepting. Accept yourself and accept othersMills also shares a quotation from Buddha, ‖You work is to discover your work, and then with all your heart to give yourself to it.‖That can make the difference between just living and feeling fullyAlive. You have to work at living, not just at working.Mills‘book just has excellent guides for such a journey.55.Which of the following statements is TRUE according tothe passage?A. Your attitude to work is your attitude to yourself as well.B. How you relate to yourself decides the meaning in your life.C. Having too much energy and time turns you into a couch potato.D. Focusing on what you‘re doing can help you make better friends56.The underlined work ―That‖ in the last par agraph probably refers to .A. not only living, but also feeling fully alive.B. being purposeful, responsible and acceptingC. being an excellent guide for your life journeyD. discovering one‘s work and giving oneself to it57.The best title for the passage is .A.Love What You Do and What You HaveB.Live a Life with Higher Values or PurposeC.Find Meaning in Your Work and Your LifeD.Build Relationships between Your Work and LifeDL eading scientists have joined the growing chorus of concern(worry) about governments and companies rushing into producing bilfuels(生物燃料) as a solution for global warming,saying that it could be harmful if they do not consider the long-term influence of what they are doing carefully.I t is necessary to build standards for the supply system of any green fuel project in order to make sure that there aren‘t and side effects on the environment and social structure. The report produced by the scientists expresses concern that many companies may not be fully aware of the possible disadvantages.P roduction of crops(农作物),such as corn and soya beans,has increased greatly in the last few years as another eco-friendly choice to natural fuels,but environmental and human rights movement leaders are worried that this will lead to destruction(破坏) of rain forests.Food prices could also go up as there is increasing competition for crops as both food and sources of st week, the UN warned that biofuels could have dangerous side effects and said that steps need to be taken to make sure that land chosen to grow biofuels does not damage the environment or social structures.There is already great concern about palm oil(棕榈油),which is used in many foods in addition to being an important biofuel,as rain forests are being cleared in some countries and people driven from their homes to plant more palms.T he report suggests that biofuels are not a solution for climate change but they can play their part as long asgovernments and companies manage the social andenvironment influence thoroughly.There should also be greater measures(措施) taken to increase the affectiveness and to reduce needs.58.The underlined phrase ―side effects‖ probablymeans .A.improving conditionsB.unwanted resultsC.increasing influencesD.unchanged advantages59.The third paragraph is mainly about .A.the danger of rain forestsB.the warning given by theUNC.the green biofuels liked by peopleD.the possible disadvantages of biofuels60.What can we infer from the passage?A.The development of biofuels will probably influence people‘sdaily lifeB.Greater measures should be taken to reduce the amount ofbiofuelsC.Almost all the companies are worried about the future ofbiofuels.D.Rain forests are being cleared to grow more palms asbiofuels.答案：55-60：A D C B D A北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（一）CThere was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. He would always spend all of his spare time playing with the little boy.One day, while the man was at work, he realized that he had extra work to do for the evening, and that he wouldn‘t be able to play with his little boy. But, he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his office, he sawa magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He gotan idea. He removed the map, and then patiently tore it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home, the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. The man explained that he had extra work to do and couldn‘t play with him, but he led the little boy into the dining room. He took out all the pieces of the map and spread them on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time he put it back together, his extra workwould be finished and they could both play. Surely this wouldkeep the child busy for hours, he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, ―Okay, it‘s finished. Can we play now?‖The man was surprised, saying, ―That‘s impossible. Let‘s go and see.‖ And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place.The man said, ―That's amazing! How did you do that?‖ The boy said, ―It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.‖54. The man told his son to put a map back together because ________.A. he had little time to play with his sonB. he was tired of playing with his sonC. he had to overwork in the officeD. he wanted his son to play alone55. The son spent ________ putting the map back together.A. thirty minutesB. several hoursC. the whole eveningD. the whole day56. What can you infer from this story?A. Children often make adults mad.B. Adults know little about children.C. Sometimes children surprise adults.D. Adults always care for their children.DSome people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called ―Bike for a Better City‖. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. ―Bike for a Better City‖ feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don‘t lik e the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don‘tlike the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown totravel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But ―Bike for a Better City‖ says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.57. The underlined word ―automobiles‖ in the secondparagraph means _________.A. trainsB. carsC. planesD.ships58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Special lanes are needed on every street.B. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.C. ―Bike for a Better City‖ members ride bicycles to work.D. Accidents won‘t happen if cars and bikes are on differentlanes.59. No bicycle lanes have been painted yet because __________.A. the idea isn‘t accepted by allB. the main streets are not wide enoughC. the city government can‘t help to paint the lanesD. there‘s no need for most people to travel by bike60. This passage is mainly about __________.A. city problems and ―Bike for a Better City‖B. ―Bike for a Better City‖ and the city governmentC. the government‘s idea on traffic and city pollutionD.a suggestion on the city problems of traffic and pollution答案：54-60： A A C B C A D北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（二）CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should make it clear that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all kinds of chemicals and a great deal of energy are used to keep its fields in good condition. This causesenvironmental problems. For example, in the dry areas ofPortugal and Spain, golf it often the cause of serious watershortage in some places.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walkingis one of them that you could tak e up today. You don‘t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don‘t have to worry about resoures(资源) and your purse. Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk very often, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts(专家) say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less nervous, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials(再生材料). But the final purpose should be ―green gyms‖. Compared with traditional health clubs and modern sports centers, they are better choices. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it‘s free.54.Which of the following sports is environment-friendly?A. Swimming in a health clubB. Playing football on the sports fieldC. Bicycle-riding in the countryside.D. Playing volleyball in a sports center55. Which statement about power walking is TRUS?A. It needs special shoesB. It‘s very simple hut costs a lot.C. It makes you worry about resources.D. It‘s good for health and the environment56. The writer writes the passage in order to .A. show us how different sports help usB. encourage us to take up green sportsC. introduce some environment-friendly sportsD. tell us how sports influence the environmentDA research shows that expressions on our faces have a strong relationship with our genes(基因). According to the study, facial expressions of our feelings are innate and are not achieved in cultural learning.T his is the first research to show that blind people have the same facial expressions as the sighted when showing certain feelings-the same facial muscles(肌肉) start working. What‘s more, the research gives the new method of how people control their feeling in certain social situations. It states that people do not learn to manage their facial expressions by examining the expressions of others.I n his study, David Matsumoto, San Francisco State University Psychology Professor, examined facial expressions ofblind and sighted judo athletes(柔道运动员) that took part in the Summer Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会). He examined over 4,800 pictures of different athletes who came from 23 countries.Matsumoto found that both blind and sighted sportsmen had the same facial expressions, according to a specific socialsituation.―This suggests genes decide facial expressions of feeling,‖ he saidO ne of his findings was he ―social smiles‖ of judo athletes who lost their match and got the second place. It is interesting to find that only mouth muscles are used in social smiles, while during real smiles, shown when a person is really happy, the eyes of a person twinkle and get smaller and the cheeks(脸颊) rise.―Losers pushed their lip up as if to control the feeling on their face and many prodnced social smiles,‖ said Matsumoto ,― People blind from birth were unable to learn to manage their feeling with the he lp of examining other‘s facial expressions.‖ He thought that there must be another system involved .―It‘s possible that in order to hide sad feelings , human have developed a system that closes the mouth so that they are stopped from crying, biting or r udeness,‖ he said .57.The underlined word ―innate‖ in the first paragraphmeans .A. from birthB. from daily lifeC. from othersD. from teaching58. According to the passage, real smiles are different fromsocial similes in .A. opening the eyesB. using facial musclesC. closing the mouthD. watching others‘ expressions59.How does the writer make us believe the new findings?A. By telling us an interesting story.B. By interviewing some researchers.C. By showing the results of the researchD. By giving the answers to the questions60. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Smiles and OlympicsB. Blind and Sighted AthletesC. Soeial Smiles and Real SmilesD. Genes and Facial Expressions.答案：54-60:C D B A B C D北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（一）CC hinese are very generous when it comes to educating theirchildren. Not caring about the money, parents often send theirchildren to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course(额外的课程) activities where they will either learn music or dance, or other classes that will give them a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is , the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.H owever, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.P arents can see that their children‘s skills are different, maybe skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today‘s children are in need of self-respect and self-confidence.T he problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.T eaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot ofself-confidence.S ome old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with make him curious(好奇的) and have interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.55. Most Chinese parents don‘t realize .A. how much the best education is worthB. when children should be educatedC. what children really need in later lifeD. why school tests don‘t satisfy children56. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Learning to think is very importantB. Interest is necessary for everythingC. Broken things are useful for children.D. Using hands helps improve thinking ability57. The writer‘s attitude to children‘s education isthat .A. the cheaper an education is , the better it isB. children today should learn different skillsC. practical skills are helpful to children‘s growthD. school education can‘t meet parents‘ expectationsDS tudies have shown it takes a doctor about 18 seconds to stop a patient after he begins talking.I t was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I came close to her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, trying to put socks on her swollen(肿大的) feet. I spoke quickly to the nurse, saw her chart saying she was in stable(稳定的) condition. I was almost in the clear .S he asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I began a long speech that went something like this :‖How are you feeling? Your blood sugar and blood pressure(血压) were high but they‘re better today. The nurse said you can‘t wait to see your son who‘s visiting you today. It‘s nice to have family visit from far away. I‘m sure you really look forward to seeing him.S he stopped me with a serious voice. ‖Sit down , doctor. This is my story, not your story.‖I was surprised and ashamed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the pressure of this caused greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.L istening to someone‘s story costs less than expensive diagnostic(诊断的) testing but is key to healing(痊愈).I often thought of what that woman taught me – the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, unexpectedly, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of sclerosis(硬化症) at age 31. Now,20 years later, I sit all the time – in a wheelchair.F or as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to give up my job when my hands were influenced. I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the view of doctor and patient.I tell them I believe in the power(力量) of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that huge healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.58. What does ―I was almost in the clear‖ mean?A. I thought everything was clearB. I was about to finish my workC. I almost made myself understoodD. I was very quickly out of her sight59. From the 4th paragraph, we can infer the womanfrom the way she said.A. showed her anger and impatienceB. refused to listen to the doctorC. liked giving orders to peopleD. could not wait to break in60.What is the best title of the passage?A. Listening – a Powerful MedicineB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. A Lesson Given by a PatientD. Care – a Key to Treatment答案：55-60:C D C B A A北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（二）CThe Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure. Guests must drive for milesthrough the jungle to find it in the middle of tea and coffeeplantation (种植园).There are two tree houses to choose from, one 30 metres and the other 35 metres above the ground. Both houses have twofloors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there arebathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and movebetween floors by using ladders (梯子). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge. The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, and watching wildlife. There are many unusualplants, birds, and insects in the area.The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle. Every winter, a team ofarchitects, designers and snow builders build the hotel. This year there are 80 rooms.Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer skins. Outside it can be -37 °C, so inside it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, whereg uests can drink vodka from glasses made of ice. It‘s very popular—because there isn‘t much else to do.To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scuba dive (潜水) seven metres under the sea. They enter a small house through a door at the bottom of the building.。

2010北京市中考英语一．听力（24分）略二．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 21.Tom and Mike are good friends. _________ often help each.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs( ) 22. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _______ April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to( ) 23. The reading room ________ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. be( ) 24. --- ________ schoolbag is this? --- I guess it’s Lily’s.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. Which( ) 25. --- Which color do you like ________, blue or green? --- Blue.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( ) 26. There is ________ wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 27. --- ________ you turn down your radio, please? --- Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can( ) 28. --- Would you like to go to the concert with me? --- I’d love to, _____ I’m afraid I have no time.A. soB. orC. andD. but( ) 29. --- What’s your father doing now? --- He ________ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. has cleanedD. is cleaning( ) 30. Tom will call me as soon as he ________ home.A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get( ) 31. Granny often tells us ________ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves( ) 32. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She ________ here for eight years.A. was livingB. liveC. will liveD. has lived( ) 33. It ________ heavily when I left the cinema.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining( ) 34. The road ________ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built( ) 35. --- Do you know ________ the Capital Museum? --- Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visitedIt was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their year books signed and to sign 36 .Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed 37 of himself, and was so pale that it 38 us to look at him.He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know 39 to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:Ricky,I think you’re a really nice kid ,and I hope you have lots of fun in your summer vacation.Signature: Will(Sign your name here)I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I 40 my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and 41 said “Sign!”My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully trying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and 42 to let him sign.“RICKY”.He hugged(紧抱)his yearbook andIn that moment, my 44up the whole room.became the most 46( ) 36. A. mine D. theirs( ) 37. A. unafraid D. tired( ) 38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt( ) 39. A. how B. which C. where D. what( ) 40. A. saw B. noticed C. thought D. believed( ) 41. A. still B. ever C. even D. just( ) 42. A. decided B. meant C. began D. prepared( ) 43. A. smiled B. waited C. left D. rose( ) 44. A. sense B. value C. attitude D. idea( ) 45. A. lists B. pages C. boxes D. tables( ) 46. A. different B. patient C. popular D. important( ) 47. A. away B. out C. believe D. downA.Here are two letters to George and his replies.B.The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it!The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not goodIn nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we “give” the Earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many, many years.Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make so much rubbish!( ) 51. The Earth gives us ________.A. foodB. rubbishC. chemicalsD. pollution( ) 52. When something dies in nature, ________.A. water and grass are pollutedB. plastic and wood become foodC. other animals and plants get foodD. metal and glass stay in the ground( ) 53. We must ________ to look after the Earth.A. put metal in the groundB. use more woodC. keep frogs in the waterD. make less rubbishC.Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact, sometimes the reading is so difficult that it almost seems like a foreign language. In a way, it is—the language of science. You should not expect to be able to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at once. Instead, you may have to read it several times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words, going back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. Do not be discouraged if the whole passage doesn’t make sense to you at first. You need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand it.There are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult:☆ 1. Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesn’t make sense to you.☆ 2. When a sentence doesn’t make sense, go back and read it again more slowly.☆ 3. Look for any words you don’t know in the sentence. Try to understand their meanings using word parts and context clues(上下文线索). If necessary, look them up in the dictionary.☆ 4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain more about the sentence you are working on. Do not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said.☆ 5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words.☆ 6. read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the whole passage once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ideas together.The steps sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difficult to read. After you have done the best you can this way, you should always feel free to ask for help form your teacher, if you have one.( ) 54. The underlined phrase “run into” means ________.A. work outB. come acrossC. look intoD. pass by( ) 55. From the passage, we can know ________.A. we should look up new words before readingB. it is sometimes difficult to read a science passageC. the six steps are helpful in learning spoken EnglishD. interesting stories help readers to improve their English( ) 56. The passage is mainly about ________.A. steps of studying scienceB. difficulties in reading scienceC. ways of reading science passagesD. researches on science and EnglishD.In the West, some people believed that personality can be predicted according to the time of the year the person was born. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one’s personality. In the past century, a new belief has arisen: the idea that personality is related to one’s ABO blood type. People with blood type A, for example, are considered more likely to be serious, hard-working, and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true.The blood-type personality theory(理论) started in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takeji noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers. The idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring countries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory. A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between 13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection. Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too seriously.There is also the possibility that people are influenced to change their personality to match the expected stereotypes(思维定式). A survey of studies made in Japan over a 10-year period found that while in the 1970s there was no relationship between blood type and personality, later studies in the 1980s found that the relationship increased a little. Researchers concluded that as the belief in the stereotypes increase, people may be changing their personality to follow the blood-type theory.Is the belief true? The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a modern-day superstition(迷信). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality. Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable theory.( ) 57. The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain __________.A. the difference between the two blood typesB. the relationship between the two blood typesC. the influence of blood type on one’s behaviorD. the connection between personality and blood type( ) 58. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. It was lightly believed.B. It was brought to them.C. They liked and accepted it.D. They stole the idea from others.( ) 59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Most scientists in Asia don’t believe in the theory.B. The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 1970s.C. The blood-type personality theory is about blood type.D. People don’t change their personality to match the theory.( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Is the blood-type theory popular?B. Is the personality changeable?C. Is it in your blood?D. Is it in your mind?五．阅读五选四（共8分，每小题2分）A funny thing happened to my sister Tina last month. She lives in Japan and teaches English. In Japan, people don’t usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or in school, and a lot of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes. 61Tina teaches English in the evening. One Friday, she went to school, and she put her shoes in the shoe box—as usual. Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students. 62 But to her surprise, her shoes were n’t in the box. There was only one part of shoes there, and they weren’t her shoes! She had to get home in a hurry. 63On Monday, at her next English class, her shoes were in a shopping bag on her desk! There was a not that said,六．阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community(社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people liked Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinesearrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic(经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street became a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.65. Is this Chinatown in the middle of London? ____________66. Was the area rich or poor in the 1950s? ______________67. Why did the restaurant workers have no time to learn English? _____________________________________68. When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education? _____________________________________69. What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage? ________________________________________ 七．完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）1. It’s fine today. ____________________ go out for a walk? 为什么不出去散散步？2. ______________ to think about our plan for the summer vacation. 该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。

2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试【精品】听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所路的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选择。

每段对话或独白读两避。

（共l2分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sickC. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.C. page 25.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospitalC. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. BooksB. MusicC. Clothes请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. LisaC. Sam10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their familiesC. Their friends请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished himB. They talked to his parentsC. They often laughed at him12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bikeB. To make his mother angryC. To play a joke on his mother13. What’s the conversant mainly about?A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school lifeC. Tim’s attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2010年北京东城区高三英语二模试卷及答案英语试题2010.5本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1．Where does the man prefer to go?A．The theatre. B．The bookshop. C．The restaurant.2．What does the woman want?A．John‘s phone number.B．John‘s address. C．John‘s book.3．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Go to the office. B．Complete a paper C．Buy a computer.4．What are they talking about?A．An apartment. B．Weather. C．Transport.5．What‘s the woman doing?A．Giving advice. B．Making a request. C．Offering lelp.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where does the woman live?A．In Singapore. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Italy.7．When did the woman first move?A．In 1983. B．In 1989. C．In 1998.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

北京市崇文区2009—2010学年度第二学期统一练习（二）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It's so nice to hear from her again．______, we last met more than thirty years ago．A．What's more B．That's to sayC．In other words D．Believe it or not答案是D。

21．As Susan stared at ______ piles of plastic in her recycling bin, ______ strong sense of responsibility made her stick to herrecycling work．A．不填；不填B．不填; aC．the ; a D．the; the22．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______didn't help．A．he B．which C．it D．one23．Put yourself in situations where you're forced to communicate in English, ______ you'll see more progress over time．A．until B．or C．but D．and24．The United Nations are evaluating the damage caused in Haiti earthquake, while in Chile the government itself ______ thelead role．A．is taking B．was taking C．took D．had taken25．What's your opinion of Mr．Li's request that we ______ spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning?A．would B．should C．must D．could26．The actor still remembers the excitement in his class when a female classmate _____ for a key role in a Zhang Yimou film．A．is chosen B．s chosen C．chooses D．chose27．It was the President himself______ opened the door．A．who B．when C．which D．where28．Head coach Li Yan bursts into tears of joy when she sees Zhou Yang first _____ the finish line at the women's 1500m shorttrack speed skating final．A．to cross B．having crossed C．cross D．crossed29．The Mekong River Commission has found no evidence ______ the dams on the upper reaches have an influence on thewater flow downstream．A．which B．that C．where D．what30．in four different countries, Jessie is a typical third culture kid, the term of which refers to children who spend aperiod of time in one or more cultures．A．Bring up B．Having brought upC．Bringing up D．Brought up31．all his courage, he invites Celine．to get off the train with him．A．To gather B．Gathered C．Gathering D．Being gathered32．I don't expect children to be rude, nor ______ them to be disobeyed．[来源:学科网]A．did I expect B．do I expect C．I expect D．I expected33．In the past few months, the central bank governor and others ______ measures to prevent prices from rising too fast．A．called for B．are calling forC．have called for D．will call for34．the whole process for the studies of cancer took more than a year, the technology is moving so fast that it will soontake just weeks．A．How B．Because C．If D．While35．Beijing took steps to limit the kinds of high-risk of borrowing money from the banks that can create the high price of．housing, ______ happened in the United Statesa．as B．that C．how D．while第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

七年级全册复习资料非谓语动词一．like stop remember即可接动词不定式，也可接动名词.1 .W e all like ______(play) games2.I'd like _____(have) a rest3.Please stop _____(talk) and listen to the teacher4.She is tired . She stopped _____(sit) for a while .5.She remembered______ (see) him some times6.Peter, remember_______(bring ) your notebook here .二enjoy practice mind stand spent接动名词7.We often practice ________(speak) English8.W ould you mind ______(open) the window?9. I can't stand ______(live) in the countryside10.We spent three days _______(stay) in the village11 I enjoy _______(listen) to music三be busy \there be +n\have fun\prep 接动名词11.They are busy ______(cook) for dinner12.There are many people ______(lie) on the beach13.What about _______(go) to the movies?14.He does well in ______(paint)15.Lily is good at ______(sing)16.Thank you for _____(help) me四want \decide \ask接动词不定式17.He wants ______(be ) a doctor18.His parents decided________(ask)him for help19.She asked me ______(answer) the question五It's +n\It's+adj\Sb+be+n\indefinite pron| It takes 接动词不定式20.It's time ______(go)to school21. We spent three days _______(stay) in the village o school22.It's interesting ______(go) camping23.He is surprised_______(hear) the news24.I had nothing _______(tell) you25.It took me three days ______ (get)there六let \make接动词原形,省略了动词不定式的符号26.Let's ______(paly) soccer27.She made me _______（feel）very angry七see\watch\find 既可接省略动词不定式的符号to的动词不定式，也可接动名词，意义不同29 I saw a girl ______(cry) in the corner30.She found his friend _____(take) away the book31.My father watch me_____(play)basketball八．Go +不定式do some +动名词32 Let's go ____(swim)33 She often does some _____(clean) at home。

2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷(考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分)第一部分听力(20分)第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。

(10分)( )1.We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ______ , Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.A.FortunatelyB.LuckilyC.SorryD.Unfortunately ( )2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll ______ under the pressure of work.A.break downB.bring downC.break outD.break into ( )3.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A.who; /B.whose; thatC.that; whichD./; whom( )4.The Allies(同盟国) ______ the Axes(轴心国) in the second World War.A.wonB.defeatedC.hitD.hurt( )5.A paper-making factory was ______ near the river. It has badly polluted the river water.A.set outB.grew upC.set upD.fixed up( )6.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.A.proudB.prideC.prizeD.price( )7.He became a famous writer when he was ______ .A.in his fiftyB.in his fiftiesC.in fifty years oldD.in fifties( )8.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were ( )9.Li Ming found a purse lying on the ground. He thought its ______ must be very worried, so he gave it to a policeman at once.A.friendB.neighborC.ownerD.own( )10.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whoseⅡ.情景交际。

北京市崇文区2009—2010学年度第二学期统一练习（二）英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息涂黑。

3．答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

4．答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有【0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book。

答案是A。

1．What does the man like to eat?A．Seafood．B．Vegetables．C．Fish．2．What is the man？A．A doctor．B．A professor．3．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends．B．Couples．4．What do the speakers think of the music?A．Pleasant．B．Acceptable．5．Which of the following are they talking about?第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。