必修五单词短语拓展

英语必修五短语Book 5 Unit 1 短语1. put forward= come up with 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be expert in 对……内行的(expert这里是adj. 内行的)4. expose… to…使暴露= be exposed to5. cure sb. of sth 治好某人的病6. be to blame 应受责备should be blamed7. link A to B 把A和B 联系起来= be linked to8. be responsible for 对……负责任9. contribute to 为…做贡献= make contribution to; 有助于, 造成; 捐赠10. apart from 除……之外11. under construction 正在被建12. be strict with sb. 对某人严格be strict in sth. 对某事严格13. make sense 有意义，讲得通14. be enthusiastic about 对……热情15. be cautious of/ about sth. 对……谨慎be cautious to do sth. 谨慎地做某事16. be absorbed in doing sth. 专注于做某事17. be positive about 对……乐观积极be negative about 对……悲观消极18. lift up 举起，托起19. pass sth on from A to B 把A传递/遗传给B20. be determined to do 下定决心做某事21. make further investigation s做进一步的调查22. look into 调查23. attend to 照顾，护理，处理24. slow down 减速25. be severe with sb. 对某人严格26. be against 违反, 违背; 反对Book 5 Unit 2 短语1. consist of =be made up of 由……组成2. divide …into …把……分成3. break away from 挣脱……的束缚4. to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉, 值得赞扬5. for convenience为了方便起见at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候sth is convenient to sb.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事方便6. attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏8. quarrel with sb. about sth 与某人就某事争吵.9. take the place of 代替= take one’s place = replace10. break down 破坏break in 打断break into 破门而入break out （战争，争吵）爆发break through 突破11. arrange for 为……做准备make arrangement s for12. take delight in 为……感到快乐13. be thrilled by 因……而激动14. be consistent with 与……一致15. be known as 因……而闻名; 被称为…16. leave out 遗漏17. furnish…with…= be furnished with 给…配备….18. clarify the question 澄清问题19. refer to 提到20. to one’s great surprise 使某人大为惊奇的是21. on special occasions 在特殊的场合里22. in memory of 纪念in honor of23. on display= on show= on exhibition 展出24. be proud of 为…..感到骄傲=take pride in25. make an error 犯错误Book 5 Unit 3 短语1. take up 占据，开始，接受，从事2. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事3. surround sb. with/by sth. 包围4. combine A with B (be combined with) 把A和B结合起来5. lack 缺少(n.) a lack of. / for lack of(v.) lack sth.lacking 匮乏的(adj.) be lacking in6. make adjustment to 对......做出调整7. in no time 马上，一会儿8. be similar to 与......相似9. be back on one’ feet 从......恢复过来10. flash back 突然回想起某事11. catch sight of 看得到in sightlose sight of 看不到out of sight12. sweep up 横扫(swept)13. slide into 溜进14. be uncertain about 对......不确定15. press sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事16. in all directions 朝着各个方向17. environmentally friendly 环保的18. be greedy for/of 对……贪婪19. dispose of 处理20. stare at 凝视glare at 怒视21. be optimistic about 对……乐观be pessimistic about 对……悲观22. be absorbed in 专心于做某事be buried in 专心于做某事bend one’s mind to 专心于做某事23. consider A as/ to be B 认为A….consider doing sth. 考虑做某事24. on the earth 在地球上on earth 到底，究竟25. suffer from 忍受26. make/leave a ….impression on sb. 给某人留下…印象impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事= impress sth. on sb.27. tolerate sb. doing sth.容忍某人(做)某事=stand/bear sb. doing sth.28. speed up 加速, 加快29. show sb. around …带某人参观…30. forms/means/ways of communication 通讯方式31. in space 在太空Book 5 Unit 4 短语1. be involved in 涉及2. be delighted to do sth. 很乐意做某事be delighted with sth. 喜欢、满意某物3. assist sb. in doing sth 帮助某人做某事assist sb. with sth.assist sb. to do sth.give assistance to sb. 给予某人帮助4. submit sth. to sb. 把某物递交给某人5. be eager for/ to do sth. 渴望某物/做某事6. concentrate on doing sth. 集中精力做某事7. inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事8. depend on sb. for sth. 依赖某人9. accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事= charge sb. with sth.10. so as (not) to do sth. 为了（不）= in order (not) to do11. deny doing sth. 否定做了某事admit doing sth. 承认做了某事12. be guilty of 犯了….罪13. in a dilemma 处于两难境地14. ahead of time 提前15. approve sth. 批准某事approve of sth.赞成，同意某事16. be senior to 比……年长/比……地位高17. have a nose for 对……灵敏18. look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事19. take a course in…学…课程20. be gifted in 在某方面有天赋have a gift for21. keep sth. in mind 牢记22. be skeptical of/ about sth. 对某事持怀疑态度23. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会break the appointment 失约24. in no case 无论如何也不in case 以防万一25. demand that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事26. be supposed to do 理应…; 被认为….27. be curious about 对…好奇28. miss the deadline 错过最后期限29. tell the truth 说实话30. defend sb. against…保卫…免受…, 为…辩护31. last of all 最后Book 5 Unit 5 短语1. act as/ serve as/ work as 充当2. the sense of touch 触觉the sense of hearing 听觉the sense of sight 视觉the sense of taste 味觉the sense of smell 嗅觉the sixth sense 第六感3. a variety of 各种各样的varieties of 各种各样的4. be close to 与……接近5. within a day or two 在一两天之内6. squeeze sth. out 把…..挤出来7. over and over again 多次8. sit up ①端坐②熬夜= stay up9. in place 在恰当的位置out of place 在不恰当的位置10. knock over 撞到11. present sb. with sth.= present sth. to sb. 把…赠送/颁发给……12. cut off 切断cut down 砍倒cut up 切碎cut into 插话13. put one’s hands on 找到14. make a difference to sb. 发挥作用15. a number of许多16. apply for 申请apply…. to…. 应用17. be of vital importance 对……有重要作用18. at the ceremony 在……典礼上19. apply pressure to 对……施加压力20. give/ perform/ offer first aid 实施急救21. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝a jewel22. honor sb. for sth. 因某事带给某人荣誉23. in….situation 在…情况下24. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事offer congratulation s to sb. on doing sth.25. have a good knowledge of 了解；掌握26. stick to sth. 粘住stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事27. there is no doubt that…. 毫无疑问。

【归纳】高中英语（必修5、6）重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束，结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾，护理，出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈，治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link联系，连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献，贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通，有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝，抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成，在于，一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引，引起注意7.leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑8.plus加上，和，正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏，破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠，对折13.delight快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象，感想2.take up拿起，开始，继续3.constant时常发生的，连续不断的4.previous在前的，早先的5.guide指导，向导ck缺乏，没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动，溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间，片刻14.settlement定居，解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的，欣喜的16.assist帮助，协助17.process加工，处理，过程，程序18.concentrate on集中，聚集19.acquire获得，学到20.assess评估，评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求，要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成，许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药，使中毒4.electric shock触电，电休克5.swell使膨胀，隆起6.squeeze榨，挤7.squeeze out榨出，挤出8.over and over again反复，多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒，灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗，对待，款待14.apply应用，运用，申请15.make a difference区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的；有代表性的adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养possess vt.拥有；具有；支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specific adj.确切的；特定的appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其；特别eventually adv.最后；终于transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj.适当的；正当的exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议try out测试；试验let out发出；放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待stress n.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的；自动mental adj.精神的；智力的effect n.结果；效力strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾；不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生；造成subscribe to同意；赞成；订购quantity n.量；数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理go up上升；增长；升起result in导致oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述；说明range n.种类；范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv.平稳地；持续地tendency n.倾向；趋势widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的on the whole大体上；基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方；作为……的代言人put up with忍受；容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境；情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt.任命；委派wave n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的actual adj.实在的；实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中；射伤anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证；担保。

英语必修5重点短语英语必修5重点词组Unit1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心于5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将……和……连接或联系起来8. die of 因……而死亡（内因）die from 因……而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除……之外，此外12. contribute to 为……作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对……热情14. be curious about 对……好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人……病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格扩展：put aside节省；储蓄，储存p ut away放好；积蓄p ut back放回；拨回p ut down记下；镇压p ut in放入；加进p ut off延期，推迟p ut on穿上；演出p ut out熄灭，扑灭p ut through接通电话put up举起；张贴；公布；挂起；建造Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into…把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为……烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候 / with relation to （介）关于……和……相关construction 在建设中memory of sb. 作为最某人的纪念proud of对什……感到骄傲18. refer to 说到，谈到，提及；参考；涉及19. on special occasion 在特殊场合20. attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力attraction n.吸引；有吸引力的事物attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；21. arrange (for) sth.安排……；协商……arrange sb.为某人安排某事arrange for do sth.安排某人做某事arrange (with sb.) to do sth.（与人）约定干某事one’s delight 使某人高兴的是delight in (doing) sth.以某事为乐（尤指不该做的事）delightful adj.令人愉快的；宜人的delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的23. thrilled adj.兴奋的，激动的be thrilled at/about/with sth.对……感到兴奋thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的扩展：break in破门而入；打断break into sth.强行闯入；突然开始（哭、笑等）（后接tears,laughter等）break out战争爆发；（火灾）发生break off折断，打断；突然停止讲话；断绝；结束break through突围；突破；从云层后露出；克服break up粉碎；结束；解散break away (from)挣脱；脱离Unit 3 Life in the Futurea deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事2. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……3. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜 / 坐正turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和……相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质 /特点)lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见 / 看见sb. / sth. be in / out of sight 看得见 / 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of…一看见……就…14. provided sb with sth 向sb提供sth15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to …早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底under repair 在维修中22. search for …寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about …对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in …被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with …装备有……34. be essential for / to …对……是必要Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自，自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to…把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against…为某人辩护26. note down 记下sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人28. do some research on… 对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别。

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit1Greatscientists1.putforward提出2.drawaconclusion得出结论3.be/getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能操纵4.beabsorbedin专心5.betoblame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人6.inaddition也，另外，此外7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）9.leadto导致，通向10.makesense有意义，说得通11.apartfrom除…之外，此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13.beenthusiasticabout对…热情14.becuriousabout对…好奇15.curesb.ofillness治好某人…病16.pointofview态度，观点，看法17.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1.consistof由……组成2.divide…into…把……分成3.atwar(with…)（与……）交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9.makeanerror出错10.leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑11.puzzleover/about为…烦恼，困扰12.debatesth.withsb.与某人讨论、争辩13.atyourconvenience在你方便的时候14.in/withrelationto（介）关于……；和……相关15.underconstruction在建设中Unit3LifeintheFuture1.makeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.使人记住某事2.takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大(音/水量)3.remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsb.that…提醒某人……4.asaresult(of…)结果5.sufferfrom遭受6.besimilarto和…相似7.keepdoingsth.一直做某事8.thesixofus我们六人（共六人）9.by/for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏(品质/特点)lackfor…需要10.innotime很快,立刻11.onone’sfeet(从病痛或挫折中)复原12.inalldirections四面八方13.Sb.lose/catchsightof….看不见/看见Sb./Sth.bein/outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesig htof…一看见……就……14.providedAwithB向A提供B15.plentyof+[u]/[c]许多16.bepreviousto…早于……pareAwithBcompareAtoB把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18.forhealthreasons出于健康原因19.bendtherules变通,放宽20.onearth究竟，到底21.beunderrepair在维修中22.searchfor…寻找23.assistsb.in/withsth.=assistsb.indoingsth.=assistsb.todosth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事24.gosoft变软25.speakinwhisper低声地说26.beoptimisticabout…对……乐观27.switchon/offthepower开/关电源28.explaintosb.sth.=explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事29.giveoff发出（光/热等）30.get/becaughtin…被困在……中31.requiresb.todosth.=requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被besupposedtodo应该33.beequippedwith…装备有……34.beessentialfor/to…对……是必要的35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit4MakingtheNews1.becuriousabout对……感到好奇2.betodo必将/将要/应该3.gooutonastory外出采访4.o none’sown独自，*自己ofone’sown自己的……5.concentrateon集中精力于……6.beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的7.bring…with…随身携带8.haveanosefor…对……非常敏感9.dependon依赖10.atrickofthetrade职业诀窍11.accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事12.soastodosth.(句中)为了……13.besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事15.beeagertodosth./forsth.渴望做……/……16.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了17.tellthewholetruth说出全部真相18.aheadof在……前头19.set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事20.pass…onto…把……传递给……21.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约22.polishthestyle润色语言风格23.be/getabsorbedin专心于，集中精力于24.inturn依次，逐个地25.defend…against…为某人辩护26.notedown记下27.coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人28.dosomeresearchon…对……做调查29.workon从事stofall最后31.onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地32.arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访33.stickto坚持34.AratherthanBA而不是B35.accountfor解释36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaid1.give/offer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救2.fallill生病3.getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤4.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命5.senseoftouch触觉6.electricshock触电；电休克7.takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞8.squeezeout榨出；挤出9.overandoveragain反复；多次10.inplace在适当的位置；适当11.putone’shandson找到12.presentsb.withsth.presentsth.tosb.赠予/给予某人某物13.apieceofjewellery一件珠宝14.cause/dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害15.anumberof+n.(pl.)若干；许多16.s ticksth.to…贴在…….上17.makeadifference区别×××分厂×××安全生产工作履职清单及行动计划表--0202)89673Unit3TravelJournal1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学）3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界不是每个人都能成为，自己想要的样子，但每个人，都可以努力，成为自己想要的样子。

高中英语必修五重点单词短语大汇总（人教版）必修五Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成，在于，一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，片刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用。

必修5重点单词和短语汇总Unit11. put forward: 提出（计划、建议等）；将…提前；把钟表拨快e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。

【词语联想】Ø put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄Ø put down: 放下；写下，记下Ø put off: 推迟；延期Ø put up: 张贴；撑开（帐篷）e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷Ø put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧）e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧2. conclude: v. 作结论，断定（conclusion: n. 结论）e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论★come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论★ in conclusion 最后3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜；使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。

◆区别: defeat, conquer, overcomeØ defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。

Ø conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”, e.g. conquer nature 征服自然Ø overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties 克服困难4. attend vt. &vi 参加，注意，照料① be present at参加attend a ceremony / lecture / a meeting② attend to (on): to look after, care for, serve伺候, 照顾，看护e.g. The queen had a good doctor attending （on ）her. 女皇有个好医生照顾她。

高二必修五英语短语总结归纳整理习是像一座藏满宝藏的大山,但是需要勤奋才能开拓通向山顶的道路;学习也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。

下面给大家共享一些关于高二必修五（英语（短语））（总结）归纳，盼望对大家有所关心。

高二必修五英语短语总结1Module4重点短语：1.hide sth.from sb.隐蔽某物不让人发觉;对某人隐瞒某事e to an end 完结3.put an end to 结束，终止4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束5.in the end 最终;最终6.date back to=date from 追溯到，开头于7.dress up 装扮;装扮8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成15.give up 放弃16.give away 赠送17.give back 归还;恢复健康18.give in to向… 让步，屈服于19.give off 发出，放出(气体，气味等)20.give out 分发(试卷等)，筋疲力尽21.take in 收留22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23.take on 显现;担当(工作，责任等)24.take place 发生25.take up 开头从事;连续，接下去26.There is/was no need for sb.to do某人没有必要做…27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不行能…28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义重点学问：Pretendpretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事类似用法happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事appear to be… 好像是consider sth. to be/as 把…当作bookbook 意为预定(票，位子等)order 意为订货，定购常用作及物动词，还可以意为点菜(饭，酒，饮料)既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。

英语必修五短语总结1、have sth. in common 与……有共同点in common with sb. = as with sb. 和某人一样common sense 常识common practice 惯例common disease 常见病adj. common 常见的rare 罕见的ordinary 平凡的special 特殊的2、make a difference 有很大不同；有重大的影响3、It’s obvious to us that……显而易见4、remark on/upon sth. = make remarks on sth. 对…做评论5、all in all 总之in all = in total 总计all of a sudden 突然all that = what6、What fun to do sth.！= It is fun to do sth. = Have fun in doing sth. 做某事有趣make fun of sb. 取笑某人7、have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难8、declare war on sb. 向某人宣战9、critisize sb. for sth. 批评scold 责骂punish 惩罚blame sb. for sth. 因……责备10、on the air正在广播in the air 在空中off the air 停播in the open air 在户外11、graduate from 从……毕业n. graduation12、do sb. a favor = do a favor for sb. 帮忙；得了吧13、make a fuss of sb. 过分呵护某人14、wear off 消失be worn out 精疲力竭wear 穿；损耗15、be particular about 对……挑剔16、apply for a job to sb. 向某人申请一份工作apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply sth. to sth. 应用17、be related to sth. 被连接relate to sb. 结合；理解relations = relatives 亲戚18、be likely to do 很可能做某事19、the demand for sth. …的需求be in need for = be in demand of有…的需求demanding苛刻20、cater for 迎合appeal to 迎合；喜欢；吸引21、board on ship = go aboard = go on board the ship 坐船go abroad 出国22、be curious about 好奇n. curiosity out of curiosity 出于好奇23、get into a panic 陷入恐慌24、have had enough of sb. 忍受够了某人25、a threat to sb. 对某人来说是威胁threat to do sth. 威胁，恐吓做某事26、at the beginning of 在……的开始to start with 首先；开始27、originate…from/in…起源于28、as follows 如下所述29、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事30、prepare for 为……作准备prepare the lesson 准备功课in preparation for 为了准备make preparations for sb. 做准备be well prepared for = be ready for 准备好31、on end 竖着的；连续不断的32、compete with/against sb. 与某人竞争n. competition competitor竞争者adj. competitive33、be tough with/on sb. 对某人态度强硬34、be based on 建立在……的基础上adj. basic n. basis on the bisis of 由于35、at one time 曾经一度36、in one’s nature = by nature = in one’s blood 天生的in nature = in fact 本质上。

高中英语必修 5 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists8. die of 因而死亡〔内因〕I. Phrases die from 因而死亡〔外因〕1. put forward 提出9. lead to 以致，通向2. draw a conclusion 得出结论10. make sense 有意义，说得通3. be/get under control 在控制下11. apart from 除之外，其他be/get out of control 失去控制，不能够控制12. contribute to 为作奉献或捐款，以致，有助于4. be absorbed in 专心13. be enthusiastic about 对热情5. be to blame 应该受责备〔用主动形式表示被动〕14. be curious about对好奇blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人15. cure sb. of illness治好某人病6. in addition也，其他，其他16. point of view 态度，看法，看法7. link...to...将和连接或联系起来17.〔 be〕 strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to easethe birth of her babies. 约翰 ?斯诺从前是伦敦一位出名的医生――他确实太负盛名了，因此维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助生病的一般老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感觉很振奋。

必修五Unit 2重点词汇讲解精心整理助你提升温馨提示：参看单词表对应短语、单句背诵一、词形、短语拓展：1. unite vi. & vt.联合；团结united adj. 团结的union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会短语：the United Nations 联合国the United States 美国the Student Union = the Students’ Union 学生会2. kingdom n.王国king n. 国王queen n. 王后prince n. 王子princess n.公主3.consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的短语：consist of 由……组成consist in 在于= lie in = result from consist with 和…是一致的be consistent with 和...是一致的4. division n.分割；划分；分配；分界线短语：divide... into... 把……分成divide sth. between/among 在...之间分配某物；由...分享某物divide sth. in half/into halves把...分成两半divide A by B 用B除A separate... from... 把...分开5. clarify vt.澄清；阐明短语：clarify one’s stand/position 澄清某人的立场clarify matters 澄清真相6. accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现= finish= complete= fulfill7. conflict n.矛盾；冲突短语：come into conflict with = in conflict with与…相抵触；和…不一致；与....发生冲突armed conflict 武装冲突conflict between A and B A和B 之间的冲突conflict over sth. 在某事上的矛盾8.(un)willing adj.(不)情愿的(un)willingly adv.(不)愿意地will n.愿意;意志;遗嘱v.立遗嘱willingness n.自愿短语：be (un) willing to do sth. (不) 愿意做...9.break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离10.credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷短语：to one’s credit 为...带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下credit card 信用卡11.currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货current n.流；电流adj.现在的；当前的；流通的；通用的短语：current money 流通的货币 a current account 活期存款账户an electrical current 电流cational adj.教育的educate vt.教育；训练educated /'edʒukeitid/ adj.受过教育的;有教养的educator /'edʒukeitə/ n.教育工作者；教育家短语：educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做... further education 进修receive a good education 接受好的教育 a well-educated man 一个有教养的人13.convenience n.便利;方便convenient /kən'vi:njənt/ adj.便利的;方便的(主语不能是人）短语：It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事... It is convenient to sb. ...对某人方便at sb’s convenience在某人方便时for convenience 为了方便 a convenient store便利店14.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地roughness n.粗糙15. nationwide adj.全国性的adv. 在全国范围内16.attract vt.吸引;引起注意attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的短语: attract/draw one's attention to 吸引某人的注意力到... attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸到某事上17.historical adj.有关历史的history n.历史historic adj. 有历史意义的;历史上著名的短语：a historic event 一个历史上著名的事件 a historical novel 历史小说18.architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术architect /'ɑ:kitekt/ n.建筑师19.roman /'rəumən/ n. (古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的Rome n.罗马(国家)20.collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收集collect v.收集短语：a collection of …一堆,一群,一系列 a collection of stamps 一个邮票集21.port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）import v.进口export v.出口22.countryside n.乡下；农村= country短语：in the countryside 在农村23.enjoyable adj.令人愉快;高兴的enjoy v. 喜欢enjoyment n. 快乐；高兴短语：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…enjoy oneself 玩得高兴24.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑；忽略miss out 错过机会；遗漏；落下25. opportunity n.机会;时机= chance短语：have/seize an opportunity/a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做...26. description n.描写；描述describe vt.描述descriptive adj.描述的;叙述的短语：…beyond description…无法描述27. furnished adj.配备好装备的furnish v供应,提供,装备,布置furniture[U]家具短语：furnish …with… 给…提供//配备…= be furnished with ...a piece of furniture 一件家具28. fax n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）短语：by fax 通过传真29. possibility n.可能（性）possible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的短语：There is a/some/no possibility that ....（同位语从句）…….是(没)有可能It is possible that………是可能的It is possible for sb. to do sth. 做…对某人来说是可能的30. quarrel n. vi.争吵；争论；吵架短语：quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 关于...和某人争吵have a word//talk with sb. 和某人聊天have a quarrel//words with sb. over sth. 为某事和某人争吵31. alike adj.相同的；类似的短语：look/seem alike 看起来是相同的/类似的32. take the place of sb. 代替= take sb’s place33. break down （机器）损坏;(计划会议等)结束;失败;谈判破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;把…分为;分解成分拓展：break out 战争爆发,争吵爆发,（火灾）发生break up 打碎；分裂；解体;谈判中断have/take a break 休息一下break a promise 违背诺言bre ak one’s word食言break the traffic law违反交通break the silence/stillness 打破沉默/寂静break in 插嘴;闯入break into 破门而入;突然...起来break off 电源的中断;折断be broken ...坏掉了break through 突破,冲破；克服break into cheers/laughter/tears 突然欢呼、大笑、哭起来have a short break 稍作休息34. arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.安排；排列短语：arrange (for sb.) to do… =make an arrangement /arrangements (for sb.) to do sth. 安排（某人）去做...arrange (for) sth.安排某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事35. fold vt.折叠;对折n. 褶皱unfold v.打开36. sightseeing n.观光；游览短语：go sightseeing=do some sightseeing 赏景37. delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜delighted adj.快乐的; 欣喜的delightful adj.令人高兴的短语：to one’s delight =to the delight of sb. 令人高兴的是take delight in doing sth. 以（做）...为乐with delight 高兴地；愉快地be delighted at/by/with sth. 因...高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in doing sth.以...为乐38. school uniforms 校服39. statue n.塑像；雕像state n.状态；州40. imaginary adj.想象的;假想的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的imagination n.想象（力）imagine vt.想象形近词：image n.图像短语：beyond one’s imagination 难以想象imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想象做某事imagine sth./ sb. to be 认为…41. navigation n.导航;航行navigate v.航海；导航42. communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者43. original adj.最初的;原始的origin n.起源；由来；起因44. thrill/θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊thriller n.惊险读物(电影) thrilled adj.恐怖的thrilling adj.令人恐怖的45. error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误make an error 出错46. tense /tens/ n. 时态adj.紧张的tension n.紧张重视点滴积累成就美好梦想二、佳句积累（要求：参照汉语背诵英语）1. Life mainly consists of /is made up of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consists in struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。

高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into…　把……分成3. at war (with…)（与……）交战中4. break away ( from… )挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on …　对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …　提醒某人……　4. as a result (of…)结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…　由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for …　需要10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of ….看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of…　一看见……就……　14. provided A with B 向A提供 B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to …　早于……　17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作 B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for …　寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about …　对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in …　被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32.be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with …　装备有……　34. be essential for / to …　对……是必要的35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis通过某人的分析Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own独自，*自己of one’s own自己的……　5. concentrate on 集中精力于……　6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with …　随身携带8. have a nose for…　对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……　13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to…　把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against…　为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/ 采访某人28. do some research on…　对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地/ 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是 B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当11. put one’s hands on找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to….使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to…　贴在……．上17. make a difference 区别Unit 3 Travel Journal 1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学）3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界。

必修五单词短语拓展总结班级_____ 姓名___________ 小组______ 得分______ 卷面________第一单元1．characteristic n．特征；特性→characteristic adj。

特有的；独特的→character n．特性;性格；人物；字体2．scientific adj。

科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家3．conclude vt. ＆vi。

结束;诊断出；作结论→conclusion n．结束;结尾;结论4．foresee vt.预见；预知→foresaw(过去式）→foreseen（过去分词)5．suspect vt.怀疑→suspect n．嫌疑犯6．announce vt。

宣布；通告→announcement n．宣布；通告7．contribute vt。

＆vi.捐献；贡献;捐助→contribution n．捐献；贡献；捐助8．pollute vt。

污染；弄脏→pollution n．污染→polluted adj。

被污染了的9．instruct vt。

命令;指示；教导→instruction n．教育；说明;指导；教训→instructive adj。

教育的；有启发的10．construct vt.建造；构造；创立→construction n．建造；建筑物；建设；结构→constructor n．建造者；造船技师→constructive adj.建设性的；积极的11．move vi. ＆vt。

移动→movement n．移动；运动；动作12．cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的→caution n．小心；谨慎;告诫Ⅲ.记记惯用语1．put forward提出2．expose..。

to使显露;暴露3．apart from除……之外;此外4．make sense讲得通；有意义5．draw a conclusion得出结论6．link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来7．apart from除……之外，此外8．be strict with。

人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法拓展人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法点拓展1.consistconsist of = be made up of = be composed of由…组成consist in= lie in在于，存在于consistent adj.一致的consist with=be consistent with与…一致2.divide…into…（把一个整体分成若干部分）separate….from把…分隔开（把单独的事物分开、隔开）3.clarifyclarification n.澄清，阐明4.accomplishaccomplishment n.成就，成绩accomplished adj.技艺高超的，熟练地5.conflictin conflict with sb. (over sth.)与某人(在某事上)有冲突，有争执conflict with…同…冲突，同…抵触6.unwillingwilling adj.乐意的，自愿的be willing/unwilling to do sth.乐意/不乐意做某事7.creditcredit card信用卡on credit 贷款，赊欠8.currencycurrent adj.当前的，现在的；流通的，通用的；9.conveniencefor one’s convenience = for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候convenient adj.便利的，方便的in convenient adj.不便利的，不方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事10.roughroughly speaking粗略地说11.nationwideworldwide adj.世界性的12.attractattract sb. 吸引某人attract/draw/catch/absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction n．吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事attractive adj.有吸引力的be attracted to对…有吸引力13.historicalhistory n.历史14.architecturearchitect n.建筑师15.collectioncollect v.收藏collective adj.集体的；共同的16.Administrationadministrate v.管理，经营，实施administrator n.管理者17.descriptiondescribe v.描述；形容；描绘18.furnishedbe furnished with装备…，配备…furnish …with…用…装备…，向…提供…furniture n.家具19.possibilitypossible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv.可能，也许20.quarrelhave a quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵21.alikeunlike adj.不同的22.take the place of= replace = take one’s placetake place 发生，进行（无进行，无被动）23.break down (谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体、精神)垮掉24.arrangearrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for 为…做安排25.weddingfuneral n.葬礼26.foldfold up折叠unfold v.展开，打开27.delightdelight sb. with sth.用某物使某人高兴delight in (doing)sth. 以(做)某事为乐in/with delight 高兴地；愉快地to one's delight 使某人高兴的是delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth. 为做某事而高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的28.longitudelatitude n.纬线，纬度29.imaginaryimagine v.想象imagination n.想象力；幻想物30.originalorigin n.起源31.thrillthrilled adj.感到激动的thrilling adj.令人激动的32.tense adj.紧张的考点精析1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。

必修五各单元核心短语汇总及主题短语拓展Unit1 Great scientists1．单元短语再现(1)put forward提出(2)draw a conclusion 得出结论(3)expose ...to 使显露；暴露(4)link ...to ... 将……和……联系或连接起来(5)apart from 除……之外；此外(6)be enthusiastic about 热衷于；对……充满热情(7)make sense 讲得通；有意义(8)(be) strict with ... 对……严格的(9)contribute to 有助于；捐献；导致(10)be to blame 应受责备(11)look into 调查2．主题短语拓展(1)take on承担；雇用；接纳；呈现(2)apply for 申请(3)be in charge of sth. 主管某事(4)be determined to do sth. 决定做某事(5)face the challenge 面对挑战(6)gather information 收集信息(7)with the help of modern technology 在现代科技的帮助下Unit 2 The United Kingdom1．单元短语再现(1)consist of由……组成(2)divide ...into 把……分成(3)leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑(4)make a list of 列……的清单(5)break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离(6)take the place of 代替(7)refer to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及(8)to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下(9)keep one’s eyes open 留心看(10)break down (机器)损坏；破坏(11)in memory of 纪念……(12)at one time 曾经；一度2．主题短语拓展(1)with/have a history of 有……的历史(2)places of interest 旅游胜地(3)date from/back to 追溯到(4)at the edge of 在……边缘(5)be linked to 连接；与……有关系(6)learned a lot from ... 从……学会很多Unit3 Life in the future1．单元短语再现(1)suffer from患有(疾病等)；为……受苦(2)be greedy for ... 对……贪婪的；渴望(3)lose sight of ... 看不见……(4)as a result 结果；因此(5)(a) lack of 缺乏……(6)be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原(7)take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用(8)sweep up 打扫；横扫(9)slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……(10)in all directions 向四面八方(11)remind sb. of ... 使某人想起……；提醒某人……(12)speed up 加速2．主题短语拓展(1)be described as ...被描述成……(2)have high expectation on sb. 对……期望很高(3)be optimistic about 对……乐观的(4)benefit from 从……中获益(5)be similar to 与……相似(6)come true 实现(7)make an attempt 尝试(8)space travel 太空遨游Unit4 Making the news1．单元短语再现(1)concentrate on集中；全神贯注于(2)so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……(3)accuse ...of 因……指责或控告……(4)ahead of 在……前面(5)keep in mind 记住(6)depend on 依靠；依赖(7)inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事(8)pass ...on to 把……传给……(9)have a nose for ... 对……很敏感；善于发现(10)look forward to 盼望2．主题短语拓展(1)cover the stories报道事件(2)by accident 偶然(3)be supposed to 应该(4)take photographs 拍照(5)miss the deadline 错过最后期限(6)take notes 做笔记(7)be happy with 对……满意Unit5 First aid1．单元短语再现(1)first aid(对伤患者的)急救(2)fall ill 生病(3)make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用(4)over and over again 反复；多次(5)act as 担任(6)squeeze out 榨出；挤出(7)in place 在适当的位置；适当(8)prevent ...from ... 阻止……(9)put one’s hands on 找到(10)a knowledge of ……的知识(11)a number of 若干；许多2．主题短语拓展(1)take care of the injured照顾伤员(2)fall in a faint 晕倒(3)cut off 切掉；砍掉；阻断(4)take off 脱下；起飞；流行；(事业)腾飞(5)get injured 受伤(6)electric shock 触电；电休克(7)be stuck to the burn 被粘在伤口处(8)get infected 感染(9)dress the wound 处理伤口(10)mouth-to-mouth breathing 人工呼吸(11)call for help 呼救(12)keep calm 保持镇静。

必修5重点词汇与短语（100个）班级姓名学号Unit 1一、核心词汇1.vt. & vi. 结束；推断出2.vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫3.vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加4. vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光5.n./v 治愈；痊愈6. n./v 挑战7.vt. 怀疑8. vt. 责备；谴责9.vt. 污染；弄脏10. n 柄；把手v 处理11.vt. 宣布；通知12.vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助13.vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃14.adj. 小心的；谨慎的15.vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心二、重点短语16.提出17.提出结论18.使显露；暴露19 将…和…联系或连接起来20.除……之外；此外21..对……严格的22.讲得通；有意义23. 应该受到责备24. 每次，每当25.确定地，肯定地。

Unit 2一、核心词汇1.vi. & vt. 联合；团结2..vt. 完成；达到；3.adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）4.vt. 澄清；阐明5. n. 便利；方便6.adv. 粗略地；粗糙地7. vt. 吸引；引起注8..adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的9.vt. 折叠；对折10... prep. 加上；和11 vt. 筹备；安排；整理12. n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦13. n./v 快乐；高兴；喜悦14.adj. 一致的15.adj. 全国性的；16.n. 乡下；农村17. n. 描写；描述18.n. 争吵；争论；吵架二、重点短语19.由……组成20.把……分成21.脱（束缚）；脱离22. 为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在…名下23.省去；遗漏；不考虑24.代替v25.(机器)损坏；破坏Unit 3一、核心词汇1.n. 印象；感想；印记2.adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的3.adj. 在前的；早先的4..adj. 不确切的；无把握的5.n. 指导；向导；导游6.vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有7.n. 调整；调节8.vt. 系牢；扎牢9.n. 时间表；时刻表10.adj. 乐观（主义）的111.n. 沙漠；荒原12.n. 打字员13.n. 瞬间；片刻14.adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的15.vt. 吞下；咽下16.n. 定居；解决；17.vt. 回收利用；再利用18n. 原料;材料二、重点短语19.拿起；接受；开始；继续20看不见……21.打扫；横扫22..移动；溜进……23.加速24.恢复25.处理垃圾Unit 4一、核心词汇1.n. 记者；新闻工作者2.n. 编辑3.adj 快乐的；欣喜的4. adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的5.vt. 帮助；协助；援助6. adj. 渴望的；热切的7.vt. 获得；取得；学到8. vt. 评估；评定9.vt. 告知；通知10..n. 需求；要求11.adv. 技术上；工艺上12.adj. 彻底的；详尽的13.adj. 有天赋的14. adj. 精确的；正确的15.vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色16. vt. 赞成；认可；批准17.vt. 加工；处理18. n. 约会；任命二、重点短语19.集中；全神贯注于20依靠；依赖21.因……指责或控告……22.为了（做）…23. 在……前面24.打扫；横扫25.一位专业的摄影师Unit 5一、核心词汇1. n. 损伤；伤害2. vi. & vt.流血3. vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息4. n. 屏障；障碍（物）5.n./v 毒药；毒害6. adj. 复杂的7.adv. 轻微地；温和地8.（使）膨胀；隆起9. adj. 难以忍受的；10. vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌11.n. 勇敢；勇气12.vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待13.vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；14.adj. 潮湿的15. n. 压力；挤压；16. adv. 坚固地；稳定地二、重点短语17.（对伤患者的）急救18. 生病19.触电；电休克20.榨出；挤出21.反复；多次22.在适当的位置23若干；许多24.找到25.对...有影响、作用2。

Unit 5，Book 51. first aid 急救perform first aid 施行急救with the aid of…借助于，通过…的帮助aid sb。

in /with sth. 为某事帮助某人2。

fall ill 生病3。

protect… against= protect …from…keep … from。

.. 不让，避免stop.。

from。

.. 阻止prevent 。

.。

from 防止save.。

. from .。

. 挽救，拯救4. get injured 受伤get burned 烧伤burn down 焚毁burn to the ground 烧毁,被夷为平地burn off 烧掉burn up 烧毁，烧光5. electric shock 触电，电休克6. sense of touch/sight 触觉/视觉sense of smell/ taste/hearing 嗅觉/味觉/听觉sense of humour 幽默感sense of achievement 成就感sense of direction 方向感7。

mild sunburn 轻度晒伤8。

squeeze out 榨出，挤出9。

over and over again 反复，多次again and again 反复地over again 再一遍，重新over and again 反复地，三番五次的。

..ever and again 时时，不时地10. in place 在适当的位置,适当（be) out of place 不适合in place of... 代替…take the place of 。

.。

代替……take place 发生from place to place 到处in the first place 首先11. give first aid on sb。

给某人实施急救12．a shocking knife attack 骇人听闻的持刀袭击案13．present sth。

高中英语必修5短语Unit 1 Great scientists 1. put forward 提出提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下在……控制下 b e/get out of controlbe/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） b lame sb. for sth. blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）因…而死亡（内因） d ie from die from 因…而死亡（外因）因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成由……组成2. divide…into…把……分成把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中（与……）交战中4. break away ( from…) 挣托（束缚）；脱离挣托（束缚）；脱离 5. educational / legal system 教育教育 / 立法制度立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响坏影响7. take the place of 代替代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）破坏，损坏；（人） 身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to（介）关于……和……相关（介）关于……和……相关 15. under construction 在建设中在建设中 Unit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修选修 speed up 加速加速sweep up 打扫打扫 / 横扫横扫 /掠过掠过use up 用光用光come up 过来过来eat up 吃光吃光sit up 熬夜熬夜 / 坐正坐正turn up 出现出现 / 开大(音/水量) 3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……提醒某人……提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果结果5. suffer from 遭受遭受6. be similar to 和…相似和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏由于……的缺乏be lacking i n in 缺乏(品质品质 /特点) lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原复原12. in all directions 四面八方四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见看不见 / 看见看见 Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见看得见 / 看不见看不见at first sight 第一眼第一眼at the sight of…一看见……就……一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B 15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多许多16. be previous to …早于……早于……17. compare A with B compare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B 18. for health reasons 出于健康原因出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中在维修中22. search for …寻找寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth.  = assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事协助某人去做某事 24. go soft 变软变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说低声地说 26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观对……乐观 27. switch on / off the power 开 /关电源关电源 28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）热等） 30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中被困在……中 31. require sb. to do sth. =require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被某物需要被 32. be supposed to do 应该应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……装备有…… 34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的对……是必要的Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将必将 / 将要将要 / 应该应该3.go out on a story 外出采访外出采访4. on one ’s own 独自，*自己自己 of one ’s own 自己的…… 5. concentrate on 集中精力于……集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带随身携带8. have a nose for … 对……非常敏感对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖 10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事 12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了…… 13. be supposed to have done 理应当理应当 / 被认为做过某事被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事 15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/………… 16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了完全搞错了 17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相说出全部真相 18. ahead of 在……前头在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事着手做某事 20. pass … on to … 把……传递给……把……传递给…… 21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于专心于，集中精力于 24. in turn 依次，逐个地依次，逐个地依次，逐个地 25. defend …against … 为某人辩护 26. note down 记下记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事报道某事 / 采访某人采访某人 28. do some research on … 对……做调查对……做调查 29. work on 从事从事 30. last of all 最后最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地故意地 / 偶然,意外地意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访安排采访 33. stick to 坚持坚持坚持 34. A rather than B A 而不是B 35. account for 解释解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析通过某人的分析 Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sb p erform / carry out first aid on sb. perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤受伤 / 感染感染 / 烧伤烧伤4. save one ’s life 挽救某人的生命挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次反复；多次 10. in place 在适当的位置；适当在适当的位置；适当 11. put one’s h ands on hands on 找到找到 12. present sb. with sth.  present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物给予某人某物 13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to …. 使……受到危害/ 损害损害 15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多若干；许多 16. stick sth. to … 贴在…….上 17. make a difference 区别区别。

高中英语必修5短语篇一：高中英语必修5短语高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 3Life in the (转载于: 小龙文档网:高中英语必修5,短语)FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过 use up 用光e up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜 / 坐正turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏 be lacking in缺乏(品质 /特点)lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见 / 看见 Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见 / 看不见 at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. pare A with Bpare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power开 /关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的Unit 4 Making the NewsI. Phrases1. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自，*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against… 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人28. do some research on… 对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地篇二：高中英语必修5重点短语及句型Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出15. of one’s day 在某人的那个时期put off 推迟16. expose… to 使显露, 暴露put up with 忍受 17. apart from 除…之外2. attend to 照顾, 护理18. be cautious about / of … 对…小心谨慎3. cure sb. of sth 治愈某人某种疾病 with caution 小心谨慎a cure for… 治疗…法(药) 19. be severe with sb. 对…严厉4. challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做… 20. lift up 举起challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战 21. look into 调查5. be absorbed in 全神贯注于 22. be determined to do sth 决心/ 决定做某事= concentrate on 23. make investigations 进行调查6. suspect sb. of sth 怀疑某人做某事 24. take in 吸收, 欺骗suspect that… 25. e to an end 结束7. blame sb. for sth. 为某事责怪某人 26. punish sb for sth. 因某事惩罚某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人27. at times 时而, 不时8. link sth to把…与…连接起来, 使…有联系 28. be for / against 支持/ 反对9. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 29. a link between…and…与…间的联系/关联instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人 30. point of view 观点10. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 31. hold discussions 进行讨论be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求32. to one’ssurprise 使某人感到惊奇的是11. lead to 造成, 导致, 通向 33. believe in 信任, 信仰, 相信12. make sense 讲得通, 有意义 34. prevent sb fromdoing sth 阻止某人做某事35. in o ne’s honor / in honor of sb. make sense of 了解…的意义, 理解13. put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理为了纪念某人14. draw a conclusion 得出结论句型: 1. It seemed that the water was to blame.be to blame 受责罚 (主动形式表被动)2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much have sth done 请某人来做某事 / 遭遇,经历,体验3. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all watersupplies be examined.suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟.4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. suggest 意为”认为, 指出, 提出, 暗示”时, 宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气5. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. Only + 状语 / 状语从句位于句首, 主句需用倒装If only “如果…就好了”, 后接虚拟条件句.(1) I wake up _______________ the alarm clock rings(2) _______________ John were here with us!(3) _______________ I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies at college. the moonstill going round the earth.with 的复合结构 (with + 宾语 + 宾补)Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. consist of = be made up of 由…组成 20. be alike in… 在…方面类似make up 组成, 编造, 化妆 21. pick up 拾起, 养成…习惯, 学到2. get all five questions right 22. wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 五个问题全答对了穿着一件有四百年历史的制服3. divide… into… 把…分成23. in memory of… 为了纪念…separate…from 把…分离, 分开24. just as… 正当…的时候4. refer to 提到,涉及,参考,指的是 25. have a photo taken (have sth. done) 拍照5. without conflict 没有纷争 26. on show 被展出6. in the early / middle / late twentieth century 27. feel / be proud of 为…感到骄傲在二十世纪早期/ 中叶/ 后期28. leave …for… 离开…前往…7. break away (from) 脱离 29. fall asleep 睡着8. to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉, 值得赞扬 30. have problems in doing… 做某事遇到麻烦9. for convenience 为了方便起见 31. at one time 曾经10. in the 1060s 在十一世纪六十年代 32. break down 打破, 分解11. find evidence of 找到…的证据 33. be delighted with 对…感到高兴12. keep your eyes open 睁大眼睛 34. take place 发生,举行13. make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile 35. at this / that time 在此时/ 在那时使得你的旅程有趣又值得36. at war (with) 处于交战状态14. leave out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑 37. be friendly to 对…友好15. take the place of = take one’s place 取代… 38. change one’s mind 改变主意16. break down 机器损坏, 破坏 39. be disappointed at 对…感到失望17. be unwilling to do… 不乐意做… 40. e close to 接近18. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对…熟悉 41. took flight (take flight 703) 逃跑, 飞翔 sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对…是熟悉的 (乘坐703次航班)19. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 42. start the fire 点火, 放火一套有各种现代设施的配有家具的房子 43. make into 把…职称, 使…转变为句型: 1. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事2. These cities are not those in China.A 是B的三倍长: 1)______________________________________2) ______________________________________3) ______________________________________the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. built in the nineteenth century 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰citiesIt’s a pity that… “遗憾的是…” 常使用陈述语气; 若是跟虚拟语气, 常表示“竟然, 居然”等强烈的感情色彩.[句型翻译] 他错过了这次机会, 真是可惜_________________________________________________真可惜, 他竟然错过了这样好的一个机会._________________________________________________4. see in London.Worried about the time available 过去分词短语作原因状语5. This solid, square tower had standing for one thousand years.remained standing 仍旧矗立着, remain 是一个系动词, 表示”一直保持着某种状态”remain还可以作不及物动词, 意为”剩下, 留下”6. ’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.There followed…接下来的是7. in London.It’s strange / natural / important / necessary that + (should do) …Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the futurePart 1 课文知识点归纳1. make a deep / strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象impress sb with sth = impress sth on sb使某人记住某事2. take up 拿起,占用,接受,开始,从事,选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫,横扫,掠过3. remind sb of sth使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事remind sb that 提醒某人4. as a result 结果5. suffer from 遭受,患…病6. be similar to 和…相似7. feel sleepy 感到困倦 8. fall fast asleep 睡得很香 9. the / a lack of 缺乏… for lack of…由于…的缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点) lack for…(否定句) 缺乏…10. in no time / in an instant 很快,立即 11. be back on one’s feet (从病痛/挫折中)复原 12. in all directions 四面八方 13. ab. lose / catch sight of… 看不见/看见 sb / sth be in / out of sight 看得见/看不见at first sight 第一眼 at the sight of 一看见…就… 14. provide A with B 向A提供B16. be previous to… 早于 29. dispose of 处理,解决17. have little oxygen left 剩下很少的氧气 30. be greedy for / to do sth. 渴望,贪婪 have twenty minutes left 剩下二十分钟 31. programme robots 为机器人设计程序18. for health reasons 处于健康原因 32. perform tasks 完成工作19. bend the rules 变通,放宽 33. space settlements 太空定居点20. on earth 究竟,到底 34. have the chance of 有…的机会21. be under repair在维修中 35. be described as 被描述为…22. make adjustments to 调节,适应 36. be equipped with 配备有…23. fasten the safety belt 从…系紧安全带 37. without permission 未经允许24. from under the floor 从…下 38. feed into 输入进…25. stay long 停留,逗留 39. top-of-the-range 最高标准的, 顶级的26. in space 在太空 40 slide into 溜进,滑进27. the up-to-date invention 最新的发明句型: 1. Below are some of the main aspects of life today. 3. The air seemed thin as though its bination of gases had little oxygen leftas though引导方式状语从句[句型翻译] 她看起来似乎会把这件事告诉所有人___________________________________________________似乎你是对的___________________________________________________when 引导时间状语从句中又包含一个what引起的宾语从句.即:what looked like a large market 作reach的宾语exhausted过去分词在句中作状语, 相当于As I was exhausted.6. This is similar to the “Jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.并列分句中包含有句型: It seems (that)…意为”似乎…, 看来…”Book 5 Unit 4 Making the newsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. be delighted at / with sth. 对某事感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted + that从句2. go out on a story 外出采访3. cover a story 进行新闻采访4. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager for sth 渴望某事5. assist (sb.) in / with sth 帮助/救援/协助某人做某事 assist (sb.) in doing sth6. concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于 20. set to + n. 着手,开始做某事7. have a good nose for 嗅觉灵敏, 善于 set out to do sth. 开始, 着手做某事set about doing sth. 8. inform sb of sth 告知某人某事9. keep sth in mind 记住 21. pass sth on to sb. 把某人递给某人10. depend on 依赖,取决于 22. last of all 最终11. get sth. straight 搞清楚,弄明白 23. make an appointment 约会make appointments 12. accuse sb of sth 因某事而指责或控告某人13. so as to do sth. 为了做某事 24. be supposed to 应当,认为必须14. stop sb. (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 25. approve of sb. sth 赞成,称许,批准15. look forward to (doing) sth 期待某事 26. a trick of the trade 诀窍,窍门16. by accident意外地 play a trick (tricks) on sb. 捉弄,戏弄某人17. get / be adsorbed in 专心于… 27. take notes 记录,记下18. defend sb. against…保卫某人免受 28. ahead of 在…前面,先于…句型: 1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular Englishnewspapernever为表示否定含义的副词放在句首引起倒装.2. interested in photography, am amateur course at university to update my skills.not only…but also…引导的倒装句. not only放在句首,后接句子, 用倒装结构3. Only + 状语(单词/短语/从句)放句首,引起倒装. (若only + 状从, 主句谓语动词倒装)[句型翻译] 只有你才可以到处走动_________________________________________________只有每个人都尽力而为, 我们的城市才会变得更美._________________________________________________4. es my list of dogs and don’ts.here, there, now, then等副词放在句首用倒装句(完全倒装)5. Have you ever had a where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?当先行词为case, stage, situation, point时, 多用where 引导定语从句Book 5 Unit 5 First aidPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. fall in 生病2. get injured / burned / infected受伤 / 烧伤 / 受感染3. do / give / offer first aid to sb.对某人实施急救 4. if possible 有可能的话 5. be taken from 从...节选 6. act as 充当，担任篇三：高二英语必修5词组归纳总结高二英语必修5词组归纳总结Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通 11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 speed up 加速sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过 use up 用光 e up 过来 eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜 / 坐正turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 remind sb.that … 提醒某人…… 4. as a result (of…) 结果 5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏 be lacking in缺乏(品质 /特点) lack for … 需要新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit 2 The United Kingdom 1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败 9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰 12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩 13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 3Life in the Future 10. in no time很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原 12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见 / 看见 Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见 / 看不见 at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就…… 14. provided A with B 向A提供B 15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多 16. be previous to … 早于…… 17. pare A with Bpare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B 18. forhealth reasons 出于健康原因 19. bend the rules 变通,放宽 20. on earth 究竟，到底 21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找 23. assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事 24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power开 /关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中 31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事 Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被 Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自，*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感 9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事 12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/…… 16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了 17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相 Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救 2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的 35.account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事 20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约 22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于 24. inturn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against… 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人 28.do some research on… 对……做调查 29. work on 从事 30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地 32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访 33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B 35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s ana lysis 通过某人的分析10. in place 在适当的位置；适当11. put one’s hands on 找到 12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物 13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害 15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上 17. make a difference 区别Unit 3 Travel Journal 1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学） 3说服某人做某事 4说服别人不要做某事 5使某人对某事感兴趣 6做某事的最好方式 7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事 9改变主意 10在…的高度11下定决心做某事 12向某人屈服 13穿过深谷 14像往常一样 15鼓励某人做某事 16扎营 17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事 19首先其次 20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉 22创纪录 23破纪录24把记录下来 25向某人问候。