2021年江苏省南京市九年级中考英语一模汇编(阅读理解)(含答案)
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江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing.()A.above B.below C.over D.under2.﹣Mum,where should I put the plastic and paper?﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs3.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May4.The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio,Brazil.()A.was held B.is held C.will hold D.will be held5.﹣Jack,you look worried.What happened?﹣I _____ forgot Mr.John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry.()A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully6._____ explorers have known a lot about Mars,there is much that we don't know.()A.Unless B.As C.Though D.Until7.﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners?﹣Through the Internet.()A.When B.How C.Why D.What8.﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia.﹣Exactly.The film is the _____ this year.()A.more exciting B.less excitingC.most exciting D.least exciting9.﹣Did you see Betty just now?﹣Yes.She _____ someone,so I nodded to her and went away.()A.phoned B.is phoning C.was phoning D.has phoned10.﹣When I climbed the final meters,I felt a sense of _____.﹣Good job!()A.development B.movement C.treatment D.achievement11.You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people.()A.make B.made C.making D.to make12.﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain?﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way.()A.broke down B.calmed down C.slowed down D.put down13.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣Certainly,and the earlier,the cheaper.()A.how long it will take to get to New DelhiB.if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC.where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD.whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport14.﹣In order to be healthier,you need to eat more vegetables.﹣_____ Thank you,Mr.Smith.()A.OK,I'll try.B.What a shame!C.How cool! D.My pleasure.15.﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly.Can you fix it?﹣_____.Maybe Kevin can help you.()A.Sounds great B.Of courseC.I'm afraid not D.Never mind二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.So it is not the (16)time for China's soap operas to be less popular.But this time,they arefacing more (17),because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success,which even (18)some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea(19)operas from America.These operas made (20)in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people (21)that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese,because they are not as interesting as (22)from South Korea and America,such as My Love from the Star,a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star.However,Korean shows not only (23)soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目)."Running Man"is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the (24).Actually,China has a closer culture with South Korea.But why do shows from this (25)country always seem better?One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive.What's more,those stories tell people the importance of courage,imagination and equality.16.A.right B.first C.perfect D.last17.A.advantages B.progress C.problems D.support18.A.attracted B.caught C.controlled D.caused19.A.as good as B.as well as C.as long as D.as much as20.A.all B.either C.neither D.both21.A.agree B.suggest C.announce D.decide22.A.movies B.stars C.lovers D.operas23.A.prevent B.promise C.provide D.prepare24.A.fact B.reason C.case D.detail25.A.relative B.neighbour C.partner D.enemy三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.26.3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName :Youyou TuBorn :1930,ChinaPrize share :1/2Working place :China Academy ofTraditional Chinese Medicine Name :Satoshi Omura Born :1935,Japan Prize share :1/4 Working place :Kitasato University Name :William C .Campbell Born :1930,Ireland Prize share :1/4 Working place :DrewUniversity26.William C .Campbell was born in.A .ChinaB .JapanC .IrelandD .Germany27.Among the three scientists ,who is the youngest ?A .Youyou Tu .B .Satoshi Omura .C .William C .CampbellD .We don't know .28.Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1,000,000,how much will Youyou Tu get ?A.250,000B.500,000C.750,000D.1,000,000.29.DISNEY's theme park ,its first on the Chinese mainland ,Shanghai Disneyland ,has already been completed ,and will open its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people ,"the Walt Disney Company said .Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture."We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000actors,"Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disneyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success."We tell a story in everything we do,"Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France.But still,the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16,2016"?A.Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B.Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day.C.Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China.D.Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day.30.Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening.A.tell stories to the guestsB.mainly show Western cultureC.have more activities of Chinese﹣styleD.invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride31.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?A.At first,Disneyland Paris was a great success.B.American culture is quite similar to French culture.C.Disney's parks have always been popular around the world.D.Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.32.The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us.We cannot see them because they are so small,but they are everywhere.They live in the soil,the air,and in rivers and oceans.They grow on mountains and in caves.Some live in the ice at the north and south poles;some live where it is very hot.They are found throughout citiesand in the country.They grow on other plants and animals.Some are even living on you,on your skin,hair,and inside your body,in your mouth,nose,and all through your intestines(肠).These tiny plants and animals are called microbes.The word microbe is made from two other words:micro,meaning small,and bios,meaning life.So,microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time.They may have been the first forms of life to be alive.Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在)long.They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes.And they did not know what caused them.They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad.They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染).They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil.Such changes were a natural part of the world,but people did not understand them.They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.32.Where do microbes live?A.Only in the forest.B.Almost everywhere.C.Most in very hot areas.D.Most in rivers and oceans.33.Why couldn't people see microbes?A.Because they are too small.B.Because they live inside our body.C.Because they live far from humans.D.Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.34.The underlined phrase"crumble apart"in the last paragraph means" ".A.grow tallerB.change into soilC.break into tiny piecesD.become colourful and energetic35.Choose the answer that completes the web below.A.Microbes are very smallB.Microbes are all around usC.People can't see microbesD.Food begins to smell bad.36.Stanley,as a son of a very poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became his school.With great interest,he read everything he could,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown."There's so much to learn,"he'd say."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He decided that none of his children would be refused an education.Therefore,Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was crazy,we'd still do that.And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned.We would talk about the news of the day.Sometimes the news was unimportant,but it was always taken seriously.Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning."Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today.""I learned that the population of Denmark is…"Silence.Stanley was thinking about what was said."The population of Denmark.Hmm.Well…"he'd say."Get the map;let's see where Denmark is."And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and joining in one another's education.And by looking at us,listening to us,respecting what we learned,confirming our value,Stanley was surely our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher,I studied with some of the most famous educators.They were imparting(传授)what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning.His skills have served me well all my life.Not a single day has been wasted,though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful.36.What do we know from Paragraph 1?A.Those born stupid could not change their life.B.The poor could hardly afford school education.C.The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D.The writer's father was born in a worker's family.37.The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers to(指代).A.one new thingB.sharing what we learnC.crazy ideaD.learning one new thing38.From the passage,we know that the writer .A.knew very well about DenmarkB.felt regret about those wasted daysC.thought his father's educational skills usefulD.only talked about important news with his family39.What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer?A.Continual learning.B.Showing talents.C.Family get﹣together.D.Eating delicious food.40.What is the best title of this passage?A.A poor familyB.My best teacherC.Happy time at schoolD.The most difficult knowledge.四、填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上.41.Look at the (风筝)in the sky.It is so lovely.42.An apple a day keeps the doctor (远离).43.You should have some (深的)thinking about the works when learning literature.44.I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel (自豪的)of that.45.Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was (传播)in the city quickly.四、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上.46.Shall we (use)Wechat to keep in touch?47.The bad weather always makes me (happy).I can't play outside.48.More and more school (library)are open to the public in Nanjing now.49.﹣Why are you still here?It's almost eight o'clock.﹣Because I (not finish)my work.50.Technology in the 21stcentury develops (rapid)than expected.四、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上.51.themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony:Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently?Kate:Yes,it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down,but few people(51).Tony:Oh,how (52)!Kate:Well,that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save (53)in an earthquake.They started to learn those skills (54).Tony:No wonder.Kate:In fact,an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have (55)it.Moreover,schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills(演练).Tony:I see.It's really necessary for them to do that.五、阅读填空(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)56.阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只填一个单词.Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me.A British school starts around 9a.m.and ends about 3:30p.m.It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour.On the first day,all the new students had a meeting.The headmaster told us about the school rules.He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades.This sounded like my school in China.We had to move to different classrooms for different classes.We also had different students in some classes,so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first,because all the homework was in English.We had many subjects:English,History,Science,Art and so on,but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them.Then they can choose some other subjects.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch.British food is very different.British people like eating desserts(甜点)which usually come after their main meal.After lunch,we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree.I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life.I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.School life in the (56)(57) a British school for one year was great for me.Similarity ◇The best way to get respect was to (58)hard and get high grades.(59)◇British school starts (60)than Chinese school.◇Students in Britain have different classes in different (61).◇Students in Britain have less (62),compared with those in China.◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not (63)inthem.◇For lunch in Britain,desserts usually (64)the main meal.Feeling and wish ◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to (65)back and studying there again.66.Last weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center.It was the Bamboo Expo.I advise that a(66)who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend.It's your last c(67).I didn't think I would enjoy it very much,but I really did.I never dreamed that so m(68)things could be made from bamboo.In countries such as China,Japan and India,people have used bamboo in many ways for t(69)of years.One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut,like many found in Southeast Asia.The walls were bamboo.The roof(屋顶)was c(70)with bamboo leaves.The pipes bringing w(71)into the house and out into the fields were bamboo.So were the cooking pots,drinking cups,shoes and floor mat.E(72)the bed was made of bamboo.I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots(竹笋).The shoots are eaten w(73)rice by millions of people in Asia.Here in the U.S.,we're just getting to know bamboo.We're starting to r(74)how useful this light but strong plant can be.I'll never think of bamboo in the s(75)way again.Now I'll see it in my home,thanks to what I bought at the show.Check it out!There are about 100booths.There's much to see,buy and learn.六、书面表达(满分15分)76.假设你是阳光中学的李明,你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报.请根据海报内容,用英语给Helen写一封电子邮件,询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息,邮件内容应包括:1如何申请加入俱乐部;2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情;3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息.注意:1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3词数:80左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Helen,I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster.Yours faithfully,Li Ming.参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing.()A.above B.below C.over D.under【考点】范围介词.【分析】在夏季,南京白天的气温大都在30度以上.【解答】答案:A.结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季,南京白天的气温大都在30度以上.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上",应该用above,over表示位置关系,意思是"在…正上方",故选A2.﹣Mum,where should I put the plastic and paper?﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里?﹣﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组.【解答】答案:B.they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语;them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语;their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they 的所有格,常用作定语;theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格,相当于their+名词.根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组,可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate宾语的词,在上述几个词中,只有them可以作宾语,故选B.3.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗?我们必须检查你的个人信息.﹣﹣当然可以.给你.【解答】答案:D.must一定,必须;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据答语Sure.Here you are.可知上句应该是表示请求,意见或建议的句型,在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型.故选D.4.The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio,Brazil.()A.was held B.is held C.will hold D.will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【分析】夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行.【解答】答案:D.首先根据语境推测句意是"夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行."表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,故选D.5.﹣Jack,you look worried.What happened?﹣I _____ forgot Mr.John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry.()A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣Jack,你看上去很焦虑,发生了什么?﹣﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划,恐怕他会很生气的.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:成功地;B:完全;C:平稳地;D:平静地;根据问句"Jack,你看上去很焦虑,发生了什么?"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划,恐怕他会很生气的.",由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词,故答案为B.6._____ explorers have known a lot about Mars,there is much that we don't know.()A.Unless B.As C.Though D.Until【考点】连词辨析.【分析】虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识,但还是有很多是我们不知道的.【解答】正确答案:C.unless引导条件状语从句,表示除非、如果不.as可引导时间或原因状语从句,表示当…时候,因为.though引导让步状语从句,表示虽然、即使.until引导时间状语从句,表示到…为止,not…until表示直到…才.根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识,但还是有很多是我们不知道的,可知句子前后是转折让步关系,故选择C.7.﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners?﹣Through the Internet.()A.When B.How C.Why D.What【考点】疑问副词.【分析】﹣﹣我们如何学习有关公共礼仪的课程呢?﹣﹣通过因特网.【解答】答案Bwhen什么时候,表示时间;how怎样,表示某种方法或手段;why为什么,表示原因;what什么;根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段,故选B.8.﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia.﹣Exactly.The film is the _____ this year.()A.more exciting B.less excitingC.most exciting D.least exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求.﹣﹣确实是,这部电影是今年最精彩的.【解答】答案:C.exciting意思是"刺激的,令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词,其比较级要在前面加more,最高级要在前面加most,根据"it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的,又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围,所以要用最高级,也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影.所以要用exciting的最高级,故选C.9.﹣Did you see Betty just now?﹣Yes.She _____ someone,so I nodded to her and went away.()A.phoned B.is phoning C.was phoning D.has phoned【考点】过去进行时.【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗?﹣﹣是的,她在跟别人通电话,所以我朝她点了一下头,就走开了.【解答】答案:C.结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗?",判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"看见Betty时"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,故选C.10.﹣When I climbed the final meters,I felt a sense of _____.﹣Good job!()A.development B.movement C.treatment D.achievement【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣当我爬完了最后几米,我有一种成就感.﹣﹣干得出色!【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:发展;B:运动;C:治疗;D:成就;根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米,我有一种成就感.",由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词,故答案为D.11.You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people.()A.make B.made C.making D.to make【考点】不定式.【分析】你应该有足够的信心在许多人面前做演讲.【解答】答案:D分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…",套用该结构故填入不定式to make,故选D12.﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain?﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way.()A.broke down B.calmed down C.slowed down D.put down【考点】动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样?﹣﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障,其他都很好.【解答】答案:AA 出故障;B 冷静下来;C 减速;D 放下,镇压.根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次,其他都很好",可知,只有A符合语境,故答案为A13.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣Certainly,and the earlier,the cheaper.()A.how long it will take to get to New DelhiB.if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC.where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD.whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗?﹣﹣当然可以,越早越便宜.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Certainly,and the earlier,the cheaper,可知这里表示的当然可以,越早越便宜,在这里应该是表示价格方面的,而且含有疑问的语气,所以应该用if或者whether引导,选项D 是有关没有护照买票的内容,不符合题意.故选B.14.﹣In order to be healthier,you need to eat more vegetables.﹣_____ Thank you,Mr.Smith.()A.OK,I'll try.B.What a shame!C.How cool! D.My pleasure.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣为了保持健康,你需要多吃蔬菜.﹣﹣好的,我尽量吃.史密斯先生,谢谢你.【解答】答案:A根据句意"为了保持健康,你需要多吃蔬菜."可知,此处应该回应别人的建议.A 好的,我尽量;B 真遗憾;C 真酷啊;D 别客气只有A符合语境,故答案为A15.﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly.Can you fix it?﹣_____.Maybe Kevin can help you.()A.Sounds great B.Of courseC.I'm afraid not D.Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了,你能修理吗?﹣﹣恐怕不可以.也许凯文可以帮助你.【解答】答案:C根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知,他不能帮他修好.A 听起来不错;B 当然;C 恐怕不行;D 没关系.只有C符合语境,故答案为C二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.So it is not the (16) B time for China's soap operas to be less popular.But this time,they are facing more (17) C ,because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success,which even (18) A some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea(19)B operas from America.These operas made (20)D in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people (21) A that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese,because they are not as interesting as (22) D from South Korea and America,such as My Love from the Star,a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star.However,Korean shows not only (23) C soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目)."Running Man"is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the (24) A .Actually,China has a closer culture with South Korea.But why do shows from this (25) B country always seem better?One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive.What's more,those stories tell people the importance of courage,imagination and equality.16.A.right B.first C.perfect D.last17.A.advantages B.progress C.problems D.support18.A.attracted B.caught C.controlled D.caused19.A.as good as B.as well as C.as long as D.as much as20.A.all B.either C.neither D.both21.A.agree B.suggest C.announce D.decide22.A.movies B.stars C.lovers D.operas23.A.prevent B.promise C.provide D.prepare24.A.fact B.reason C.case D.detail25.A.relative B.neighbour C.partner D.enemy【考点】议论文.【分析】文章大意:这是一篇议论文.主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧,综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎,如太阳的后裔,来自星星的你等.中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目.因为他们的故事更具吸引力.更重要的是,这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性,想象力和平等.【解答】16.答案:B.考查形容词.句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了".根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了.可知,不是"第一次".答案是B.17.答案:C.考查名词.句意"它们面对更多的___".根据because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功.可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题.答案是C.18.答案:A.考查动词.句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧".A吸引.B抓住.C 控制.D导致.根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea,可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员.答案是A.19.答案:B.考查固定搭配.句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧.".根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者,可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧.答案是B.20.答案:D.考查单词辨析.句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人.".all全部,either两个中的一个.neither两者都不.D两者都.根据in South Korea and in America可知,应该用both.答案是D.21.答案:A.考查动词.句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧".根据because they are not as interesting as…因为它们不像…那样有趣.可知应该是很多人都同意.答案是A.22.答案:D.考查名词.句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣".根据such as My Love from the Star来自星星的你,可知应该是肥皂剧.答案是D.23.答案:C.考查动词.句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目".A预防.B承诺.C提供.D 准备.根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show不是原创节目,可知,应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考",答案是C.24.答案:A.考查名词.句意"我们从韩国学习的它,但是一些中国人不知道___".根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea跑男不是中国原创的,它是借鉴韩国的,因此用fact,表示事实.答案是A.25.答案:B.考查名词.句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢?".根据China has a closer culture with South Korea韩国与中国的文化是相近的.及实际情况可知,应该是"邻居"关系,即邻国.答案是B.三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.26.3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName :Youyou TuBorn :1930,ChinaPrize share :1/2Working place :China Academy ofTraditional Chinese Medicine Name :Satoshi Omura Born :1935,Japan Prize share :1/4 Working place :Kitasato University Name :William C .Campbell Born :1930,Ireland Prize share :1/4 Working place :DrewUniversity26.William C .Campbell was born in C .A .ChinaB .JapanC .IrelandD .Germany27.Among the three scientists ,who is the youngest ? BA .Youyou Tu .B .Satoshi Omura .C .William C .CampbellD .We don't know .28.Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1,000,000,how much will Youyou Tu get ? BA.250,000B.500,000C.750,000D.1,000,000.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章大意:3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖.1.姓名:屠呦呦,出生:1930年,中国;奖金分享1/2;工作地点:中国中医科学院.2.姓名:Satoshi Omura;出生:1935年,日本;奖金分享:1/4;工作地点:北里大学.3.姓名:William C.Campbell;出生:1930年,爱尔兰;奖金分享:1/4;工作地点:德鲁大学.【解答】26.C,推理判断题.在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born:1930,Ireland",William C.Campbell 于1930年在Ireland(爱尔兰)出生,所以选择C.27.B,推理判断题.由三人介绍可知,屠呦呦和William C.Campbell出生于1930年,Satoshi Omura 出生于1935年,所以Satoshi Omura最年轻,选择B.28.B,推理判断题.在屠呦呦图片下方介绍中指出"Prize share:1/2",获得奖金数为总奖金的1/2,所以如果奖金是1,000,000,则她应获得500,000,因此选B.29.DISNEY's theme park,its first on the Chinese mainland,Shanghai Disneyland,has already been completed,and will open its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture."We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000actors,"Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disneyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success."We tell a story in everything we do,"Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France.But still,the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16,2016"? CA.Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B.Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day.C.Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China.D.Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day.。
九年级英语模拟试卷本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题)在第1至第7页。
第II卷(主观题)在第7至第10页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分90分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. ---Wow, useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought!---Yes, it is ____ great help to me, ____ I must say it also cost me a lot.A What, a, butB What an, the, andC What a, a , andD How, a ,but2. Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever3. It was a long time ______ he came back home.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. before4. --- May we leave the classroom now?--- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can’t; are allowedB. mustn’t; aren’t allowedC. needn’t; are allowedD. needn’t; aren’t allowed5. ---What do you think of his words?--- What he said sounds____.A. nicelyB. pleasantlyC. friendlyD. wonderfully6. A fight _________ between the couple, which made their son break away from his family.A. broke intoB. broke inC. broke downD. broke out7. The boy asked his father _____.A. how life would b e like in the year 2100B. which room he would live in the hotelC. how he called the man in a black suitD. if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature8. ---______ fun time we had at the party yesterday!---Yeah. It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it.A. What a; thatB. What; asC. How; thatD. How; as9. She drove so fast at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off10. Jane is going to get married ?A. Who do you thinkB. Do you think whoC. To whom do you thinkD. Does who you think11. ---Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?--- ____________. He told me it was ______ exciting _____ he’d like to watch it again. A. Yes, he has; so; that B. Yes, he has; such; thatC. No, he hasn’t; so; thatD. No, he hasn’t; such; that12. The shop in Wanda Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been13. ---All the people of Wuxi need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . _______.A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. ---Do you think that I can win the final?---________. Everyone stands a chance.A. You never knowB. You got itC. Yes, I doD. You bet二、完型填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年江苏省南京市初三英语一模汇编首字母填空鼓楼区:根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词There are about 76 different kinds of whales and dolphins around the world.Though they live in water, whales and dolphins are not f _66 . They are warm-blooded mammals (哺乳动物), like cats, dogs, and humans. Their babies are born alive and feed on mother’s milk.Mammals cannot b 67 underwater as fish do. Most whales and dolphins must come up for air after several minutes. A few, though, can stay under for an hour or more.All whales and dolphins are mammals called cetaceans (鲸目动物). There are two main kinds of cetaceans - those with teeth and those w 68 . Toothed whales have sharp teeth that they use to catch, bite, and kill other animals. Baleen whales, on the other hand, do not have teeth. I 69 , they have mouths full of baleen ( 鲸须),which is used to filter (过滤) food from the water. One kind of the baleen whale, the blue whale, is the largest l ___70 thing on Earth.All dolphins are whales, and they have teeth. Some dolphins are called dolphins and some o 71 are called whales. Killer whales, for example, are really dolphins. The killer whale is one of the most handsome animals in the sea. It doesn’t look much l72 other dolphins which are grey or all black. The killer whale is black and white, and it is the largest of the dolphins. But it is still much s 73 than the baleen whales.Bottlenose dolphins are probably the best known dolphins. They are the ones most often seen on TV and in ocean parks. They can be t 74 to perform jumps, flips, and other exciting moves. During their training and while they are performing, the dolphins are usually given fish as a reward for c 75 out certain behaviours (行为). However, since these are all natural behaviours to begin with, the question is, who's training whom?秦淮区:B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75 的相应位置上。
第二学期网上阅卷适应性训练试题九年级英语(考试时间100分钟满分120分)第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- Leonardo DiCaprio is________ famous actor.--- Yes, he performs very well in________ film “The Revenant”.A. a;,/B. a; theC. the; theD. the; /2. --- Professor Wang is so strict in the project because we can’t afford to make any mistakes. --- I know. We’ll check it again _____ we’ve checked several times.A. sinceB. ifC. thoughD. because3.--- Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.--- Terrible, and it ________ bean uncomfortable journey.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need4. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. inventionD. agreement5. --- Joe, you look worried. Anything wrong?--- Well, I ______a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. takeC. tookD. am taking6. It is said that _________ of the water all over the world _________ polluted.A. two-five; isB. two-fifths; isC. two-fifths; areD. two-fifth; is7. --- I watched “Sing my song” yesterday. ______ good music program it is!--- Yes, we can listen to many original songs.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD.How8. --- Can I help you, sir?--- I’m looking for a book is about loving animals.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. who9. --- Excuse me, will the plane for Chicago _________within ten minutes?--- I’m not sure. Yo u can go to the Information Desk for help.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. show off10. --- Be careful. It’s dangerous ________ so fast ______ a foggy day. --- Thanks, I will.A. to drive, inB. to drive, onC. drive, inD. drive, on11. If there is _______ pollution, the air in our city will be_______ cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; muchC. less; muchD. more; more12. The rubbish in our community. Please clean it up as soon as possible.A. smells badB. is smelt badC. smells badlyD. is smelt badly13. --- The light in John’s room is still on. Do you know __________?--- In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop to sleep14. --- Richard got 5 As in all his subjects.--- ___________. He works hardest in our class.A. Many hands make light workB. The grass is always greener than the other side.C. Early birds catch the worm.D. Don’t burn the candle at both ends15. --- Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?--- ___________.A. CongratulationsB. No problemC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
第二学期九年级测试卷(一)英语注意事项:●本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
●请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
●答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Chinese President Xi Jinpingmade a speech atthe 4th Nuclear Security Summit ______ March,2016.精品Word 可修改欢迎下载A. inB. atC. onD. of2.—What do you think of the science exam?—Very difficult! We all find ______the most difficult one we have ever taken. A.thisB.thatC.it D./3. The environment in Nanjingwill be ________than it was before if we all keep working for it.A. much betterB. more seriousC. quite badD. even worse4.—_______ is your school like, Ann?— It is a large and beautiful campus with a 50-metre-long swimming pool. A.HowB.WhatC.Where D.Why5. On March 29th , the Chinese football team managed to win an important match. Their success shows nothing is ________ if we try our best to make it.A. impossibleB. helplessC. possibleD. helpful6.—I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begunB.has stoppedC.has been onD.has finished7.Superstars should pay more attention to their behaviorbecause what they do can have a great精品Word 可修改欢迎下载________ on teenagers.A.changeB.surpriseC.progressD.influence8.You must read the instructions carefully_________ you take the medicine.A.asB.afterC.whileD.before9.WeChat has become a hot free software. You can often see people ________ with their friends over WeChat everywhere.A.to talkB.talkedC.talk D.talking10.—What’s the good point of shopping online?—I think buyers________ spend too much time going to shops.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t11.—It’s said that the project we are looking forward to ______ out in our school this weekend. —Great! I can’t wait to take part in it!A.will be carriedB.will carryC.being carriedD.carrying12.Audrey Hepburn ________ to be a great success later although she was considered to be nobody when she first met Colette.A.gave outB.put out C.turned outD.sent out精品Word 可修改欢迎下载13.—I wonder _______. He seems to be very worried.— His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school.A.what’s wrong with MikeB.when Mike came to schoolC.who Mike talked with yesterdayD.how Mike came to school this morning 14.—Daniel, come to clean the floor!—______? I am busy with my homework.A.Why notB.What elseC.What ifD.Why me15.— Hobo, I saw an alien get on a UFO just now.—______, Eddie. It’s just a plane.A.ReallyB.Don’t mention itC.Come onD.Hurry up二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【江苏南京卷】英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet.A.idea B.method C.information D.suggestion 2.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours3.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 4.Don’t play ________ basketball with ________ empty stomach.A.a;a B.the;a C./;an D.a;an5.— How old is your daughter, Mr. Brown?— ________. We had a special party for her ________ birthday last Friday.A.Twelve; twelfth B.Twelfth; twelve C.Twelve; twelve D.Twelfth; twelfth 6.Erquan Yingyue is one of _________ pieces of music that I've ever heard.A.moving B.more movingC.most moving D.the most moving7.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boringC.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored8.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to9.—Listen, someone is singing over there in the park.—Oh, the voice ________ so beautiful!A.sounds B.looks C.tastes D.smells10.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 11.—What do you think of the movie Black Beauty?—Fantastic. I________it twice.A.watch B.was watching C.am watching D.have watched 12.—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A.will come; will return B.will come; returnsC.comes; will return D.come; returns13.I ________ ten English novels since I joined the English reading club.A.reads B.read C.have read D.will read 14.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish15.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南京市扬子一中中考英语第一次模拟试题一、单项填空请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match?—Tomorrow, only if the work ________.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished()2. — Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible.—Don’t worry. ________.A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It’s raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work()3. —Can you understand what I said, Ben? —No problem. I can _______ follow you.A. slowlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. probably()4. —Shall we watch the popular TV programme “Super Brain” now?—___________. The news report is on.A. Better notB. Sounds greatC. I think soD. Good idea()5. —I’d like to know ___________. — Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where will we go campingC. whether to go campingD. where we will go camping()6. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the concert?---Yes. I have never been to _____ one before.A. a more excitingB. the most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting()7. --- There’s somebody at the door. Who _____ it be? Is it the postman?--- No, it _____ be him. It’s just seven o’clock. It’s too early.A. may; can’tB. will; won’tC. may; mustn’tD. must; may not()8. ---Li Xin thinks Yao Ming is becoming the most famous basketball player in the world.--- ________________.A. So am IB. So do IC. so I doD. So I am()9. ---______ is the population of China?---It’s reported that China has the _____ population in the world.A. How much; mostB. What; mostC. How big; biggestD. What; largest()10. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _____ down too many trees.A. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cuttingD. all the above()11. Mr. Green will give us a talk about the people and the company ______ he visited last week.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where()12. ---How about going hiking this weekend? ---Sorry, I prefer _______ to _________.A. to stay at home; go outB. going out; staying at homeC. staying at home; going outD. to go out, stay at home()13. --- What did he ask on the phone just now? --- He wanted to know______________.A. when the meeting will startB. what he was going to say at the meetingC. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the meeting()14. --- Jim didn’t go to the party yesterday, did he?--- _____, all the students except Jim ______ to the party.A. Yes; were invitedB. No; was invitedC. No; were invitedD. Yes; was invited ()15. --- I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.--- _______ .A. It’s a pleasureB. Yes, that’s all rightC. Oh, I’m glad to hear thatD. Oh, that’s very n ice of you()16. The girls ______ how to dance a month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. were taughtC. will teachD. will be taught()17. —Do you know ______ second-hand smoke?—To protect our health and memory.A. how we should preventB. how should we preventC. why we should preventD. why should we prevent()18. —How did the warm-hearted lady find you and return your lost bag?—She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with m y name card in it.A. is noticingB. was noticingC. noticedD. has noticed()19. Jack is a dishonest boy. He always ______ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. picks upB. gives upC. takes upD. makes up()20. —You shouldn’t stay up too late. It’s not good for your health. —_______A. Thank you all the same.B. I’ll take your advice.C. Of course not.D. It doesn’t matter.二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市秦淮区2019-20210年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编任务型阅读2021年南京市秦淮区九年级学业质量监测(一模)英语试题五、阅读填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分;满分20 分)A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1 个单词。
Although the U.S. CDC says that there is no evidence ( 证据) to support the spread of COVID-19 through food that doesn’t mean you’re safe when eating.Here are four most common eating habits that you shouldn’t choose during the COVID-19 pandemic. They have something to do with catching the virus, explained by the Mayo Clinic.Staying in restaurants for longThe Mayo Clinic explains that if you go to a restaurant, you shouldn’t stay long. The longer you are around people who don’t wear masks, the more of the virus you breathe in, and the more it can build up and infect (感染) you. According to the Mayo Clinic, if you contact with an infected person within 6 feet for a total of 15 minutes, it’s easier to catch the virus.Going to restaurants during busy hoursGoing to a restaurant at busy hours will make it easier for you to contact with a person infected with COVID-19. The Mayo Clinic recommends that you try not to eat out during the period of day or night.Not wearing masks or drinking too muchOf course, you need to take off your face mask in order to eat food, but the Mayo Clinic says that you should still wear a face covering as much as possible when you are not actively eating or drinking. It’s bad to drink too much, which can lead to health problems and weight gain. Also, drinking too much alcohol during the COVID-19 may stop you from following safety suggestions, according to the Mayo Clinic.Washing fruits and vegetables carelesslySometimes you wash your fruits and vegetables carelessly in order to save time. You may be infected with COVID-19 if you touch the surfaces with virus. To be as safe as possible, the MayoClinic gives the following safety suggestions: wash all fruits and vegetables carefully by running them under water and brushing their thick skin thoroughly. Wash your hands well with soap and water as soon as you get home from the store.答案:how provide culture better methods reviews seems lose force close2020年南京市秦淮区九年级学业质量监测(一模)英语试题五、阅读填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65 的相应位置上。
2021年江苏省南京市初三英语一模汇编阅读理解鼓楼区:阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 )请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHere is information of some articles in the Reader’s Guide . Use these sample entries( 条 目 ) to choose the correct answers.26. The article “Honk if you love geese!” is in .A. Farmer's Guide F 16 '2018B. Humour Mag F '2018C. Agriculture and You. My '2018D. Weather Gazette, N '201827. writes the article" Do pigs really eat like pigs?A. D. TaylorB. L. LandonC. P. NelsonD. J. Miller28. You can find the article "New feed for a new age.” on.Ducks and swans: what's the difference?B. Barello Science Digest D 14 '2018 P34-35 Honk if you love geese! N. Michelson. Agriculture and You. My '2018 P56--58 Is any animal really as stubborn as a mule? M. Vicars. Science Digest F 12 '2018 P87-89 Never pull the wool over a sheep's eyes. T. Albright. Newsweek Mag J1 14 '2018 P29-32New feed for a new age. G. O'Tooney Science Digest Mr 14 '2018 P99-101New ways to shear sheep at the baa-baa shop. P. Nelson. Parmer's Guide Ag '2018 P78-80 Should farmers clone sheep? J. Miller Time Mag Mr 10 '2018 P55-58Why did the chicken cross the road? and other farm animal jokes. F. Mock. Humour Mag F '2018 P17ANIMALS, FARMSee also FarmingA horse's life: just say neigh. N. Johansen. Farming Mag Ap 4 '2018 P87--90All vets are off: a shortage of animal doctors. L. Landon. Time Mag D 13 '2018 P45 An udder disgrace: the milk strike continues.J. Jackson. US News Report Ja '2018 P23—24Chicks and ducks and geese better scurry: a cold winter's coming. Weather Gazette. N’2018 P12—13Do pigs really eat like pigs? D. Taylor. Farmer's Guide F 16 '2018 P90—94 Don't be a chicken with your chickens. G. Mcmillan. Farming Mag J1 16 '2018 P44—45A. P44-45B. P56-58C. P87-90D. P99-101BSo much work and too little play is not good for anybody, especially school students. That’s what we have—too much work and too little play. Getting more vacation is a way to correct this problem.I think that we students should be given much more vacation time than we get right now. At the present time, we’re off only three weeks in winter, two months in summer, and all national holidays. It's not enough. We work hard in school, and we need time to relax. We need more time than we get now. In fact we need a lot more time.Students should get more vacation time because I feel we go to school too much during the year. I've only checked with my best friend Matt, but I think the whole school would agree with me on this. They all understand the importance of time away from books and homework. They would agree that more time for ballgames and television would be a good idea.Adults who work in business get vacation, so why shouldn't kids? Yes, school is important, but so is vacation. It's something that all kids deserve. Now is the time to see that we get what we deserve.29.What is the writer’s opinion in the passage?A.Students should get more school time.B.Students should have more vacation time.C.Students should spend more time on ballgames.D.Students should understand the importance of play.30.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?A.By describing many details.B. By telling true stories.C. By expressing their thoughts.D. By showing some numbers.31.It's something that all kids deserve. The word “deserve” in the sentence means “”.A.should be givenB. should be toldC. should be taughtD. should be allowedCSonia looked at the dry cereal(麦片) in her bowl. Themilk carton was across the table in front of Sonia's little brother, Trenton. Sonia was quietly waiting for Trenton to stop talking so she could ask him to pass the milk."I hope I have enough pencils," Trenton said. It was Trenton's first day of school. He was very excited as well as a little nervous.A growl(咕噜声)came from Sonia's stomach, and she decided not to wait any longer. She couldn't understand what all the excitement was about. All she wanted to do was to eat her cereal but she needed the milk."Trenton—" said Sonia."I think Jorge is in Ms. Rick's class too," Trenton said. He had not even heard his sister call his name. He was too busy talking to his father about what might happen on his first day of school."Trenton—" said Sonia a little louder."I wonder if I'll be able to find the lunchroom. What should I do if I am late for lunch?""Trenton!" Sonia said a little more loudly.Trenton stopped talking. Dad looked up from his cup of coffee."I'm sorry, but I need Trenton to pass the milk," Sonia said, "He talked for an hour!""I didn't talk for an hour," Trenton said. "Youdid," Sonia said."I didn't," Trenton said."That's enough," Dad said to Trenton.Dad turned to Sonia, "I remember breakfast on your first day of school."Sonia thought back to that day. She had been nervous, and she had asked Dad a million questions. Dad had answered every one. Maybe she needed to show a little more understanding towards her younger brother. "Don't worry about getting lost.Sonia waits while Trenton is talking.Your teacher will take you where you need to go. I can check your backpack to see if you have everything you need," she said.Trenton’s face brightened. "Really?""But you have to do something first," Sonia said. "What's that?" Trenton asked.Sonia smiled at her little brother. "Pass me the milk!" 32. Which question does Paragraph 2 answer? A. Who is Trenton’s teacher? B. How does Trenton go to school? C. What is Trenton’s favourite food?D. Which grade is Trenton in this year?33. The chart shows what happens in the story. Which can be put in the empty box?A. Sonia gets ready for school.B. Sonia tries to speak to TrentonC. Sonia tells Trenton about school.D. Sonia eats her breakfast without milk.34. Based on the story, why does Sonia decide to help Trenton? A. She wants Trenton to pass the milk. B. Her dad asks her to take care of Trenton. C. Her teacher wants her to be kind to Trenton. D. She begins to understand how Trenton feels. 35. Why is Dad important to the story? A. He passes the milk to Sonia at breakfast. B. He makes breakfast for Trenton and Sonia. C. He helps Sonia remember her first day of school. D. He shows Trenton where his lunchroom is at school.DDid you know that some students don’t do their reading assignments (作业), not even short texts? There are many reasons for this. Students may be bored or not willing to give special attention. They may be unconfident readers. Whatever the reason, it has to stop today. Here’s why.Reading makes your mind active. It is like the exercise for your brain. When people get old, they become weaker and their strength leaves them. Exercise can prevent this loss. The same thing happens to people’s brains when they get older. Brain power and speed decline (衰退) with age. Reading can prevent these declines.You can get help from reading in the near future too. Reading provides knowledge. Knowledge is power. Therefore, reading can make you a more powerful person. You can learn to do new things by reading. Do you want to make video games? Do you want to design clothing? Reading can teach you all this and more. But you have to get good at reading, and the only way is to practise.Read everything that you can at school, whether you find it interesting or not. Reading adds to your vocabu lary. Even a “boring” text can teach you new words. Having a larger vocabulary will help you better express yourself. You will be able to speak, write, and think more wisely.Do not just consider a text unimportant because you don’t know about it. Each time you read, you are provided with new ideas. Reading can change the way that you understand the world. It can give you a broader way of thinking. You can learn how people live in faraway places. You can learn about cultures different from your own.Reading is good for your feeling. It can lower your stress levels and help you relax. You can get away from your troubles for a moment when you read. So the next time you get a reading assignment, take as much as you can from it. Then move on to the next one.36.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.Reading is exciting and relaxing.B.Exercise keeps your body in shape.C.Reading prevents your mind declining.D.Age influences the body in many ways.37.Why does the writer think that you should read boring books?A.You will make your teacher very happy.B.You will learn new words through reading.C.You will get better grades in the reading tests.D.You will finally love them if you read them through.38.What doesn’t the writer mention in the text?A.Reading has a calming effect.B.Reading teaches you about cultures.C.Reading can lower your stress levels.D.Reading helps you prepare for your job.39.Which is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text?A.He is teaching students how to become better readers.B.He is telling readers fun facts about the mind and body.C.He is trying to advise students to do their reading work.D.He is explaining why students don’t do their reading work.40.What is the best title for this text?A.Reading: The Key to a Successful FutureB.Reading: Good for the Mind in Many WaysC.Reading: Improve Your Vocabulary While Having FunD.Reading: The Best Way to Improve Your Writing Skills秦淮区:阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。