人教版英语必修4课后习题:Unit 5 Theme parks Section 3含答案
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精选文档必修 4 Unit5 Theme parks要点练习Ⅰ.语境填词A)依据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.The broad river is 300 miles in _________长(度 ).2.There are almost no _______娱(乐 )for the students.The classroom,dormitory and canteen are the places they visit each day.3.They are working on improving their ______ industry.4.One of the main _______ (景点 ) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.5.The children were impressed with the _______ 主(题 ) park and hoped to have another chance to visit it.B)在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6.There were _______ (vary) reasons why he decided to leave school.7.There is no need _____ (worry);everything will be all right.8.We have great fun ______ (go) camping on weekends.9.The university has been famous _____ medical studies ever since it was founded.10.My friend ,Jack sat on his bed,_______ (swing) his legs lightly.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The music is familiar with me,but I can't remember when and where I heard.2.Some people have planned to go to Beijing,the others have decided to stay at home.3.Only when you work hard can you make your dream to come true.4.I have three cars,and you may have whatever you like.5.Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular精选文档around the world.6.They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a funIII.阅读理解If you are ever in Connecticut ,you need to be sure to take the family to Lake Compounce Theme Park.The park lies in Bristol,Connecticut.It has been opened since 1846 and is known as America's oldest park.In October,they open the park for an event called Haunted Graveyard which is open at night.The rates are $ 34.99 for regular tickets,$ 25.99 for kids and $17.99 for those over the age of 60.If you go before 5:00 pm,you only pay $17.99.Kids under the age of three are free and parking is $8.00.The rides at the theme park are so much fun.The ride liked by all is the Boomerang with the top speed of over 45 miles per hour.The drop on this ride is 125 feet.Another popular ride is the Pirate Ship.These two rides are great for thrill seekers because you actually feel as if you were falling out of your seat.The park also has plenty of water rides for those who love water fun ,such as water guns and water slides.Lights Out is a fast water slide that is all in the dark.It goes around what looks like a lighthouse.Besides the rides,the park also has fun shows for the whole family.They have a great show and a cool circus.There are also some great places to eat at the park.You can stop at the entrance to get a map first.You won't be able to visit the whole park in a day so you should have your family choose what you want to and have fun!1.A young couple with a six- year- old child driving to the Haunted Graveyard at night will have to pay .A.$95.97 B.$68.98C.$105.98 D.$103.97人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit5Themeparks习题精选文档2.What does the underlined phrase“thrill seekers”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.People who are very brave.B.People who look for adventure.C.People who like visiting parks.D.People who want to learn a lot.3.The passage is written mainly to.A.tell readers some information about the theme parkB.persuade more and more people to visit the theme parkC.tell readers the theme park is the oldest in the USD. make the theme park better known to the worldIV .完形填空Some people choose to live in a flat share.Others can't imagine1their perfect flats to live with other people.If you live alone ,you take care of your own space.You have the advantage ofbeing able to2the environment.If you like it cool,no heating arguments.Youdon't have to3the sofa with anyone and you always have peace and quiet tohave a long and4bath.However,there's no one around if you need a helpinghand.If something gets 5,you'll have to fix it yourself,ask a friend,or worse—6someone to fix it!You may feel quite 7.There's no one at home to havea cup of tea with and talk about how your day was.You could8 a friend of course,9it's not the same as having somebody with you around the kitchentable.It's not all10when you live with other people,though.Sometimes whenyou get home,the cakes your colleague (同事 ) gave you as a thank- you present are mysteriously11.Whenever you want a relaxing bath,there's always someone wanting to12every five minutes.Your home is certainly messier than if you人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit5Themeparks习题精选文档were 13 .People bring lots of things,and they have to put them 14 .It's also seldom 15 — someone always seems to have a birthday party when you want to get to bed 16 .But despite (不论 )all that, there can be some 17 moments.Like coming home to a thank- you note and some chocolate for something you did the day 18 . And when you come home after a long day ,you find your 19 making pizza with leftover ( 节余的 ) vegetables while you watch a film and 20 .That's when it all seems worth it.1.A.buying B.buildingC.leaving D.borrowing2.A.change B.controlC.protect D.improve3.A.clean B.moveC.repair D.share4.A.relaxing B.excitingC.impressive D.attractive5.A.lost B.stolenC.broken D.taken6.A.ask B.payC.find D.force7.A.free B.tiredC.sad D.lonely8.A.call B.visitC.remember D.have9.A.so B.ifC.but D.because人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit5Themeparks习题精选文档10.A.surprising B.terrifyingC.boring D.encouraging11.A.made B.goneC.sold D.hidden12.e in B.stop byC.go over D.get up13.A.alone B.singleC.busy D.young14.A.everywhere B.anywhereC.somewhere D.nowhere15.A.noisy B.quietC.tidy D.empty16.A.easily B.comfortablyC.usually D.early17.A.interesting B.familiarC.wonderful D.strange18.A.before B.afterC.in D.out19.A.parents B.housematesC.friends D.neighbours20.A.eat B.playC.cry D.wait练习答案版Ⅰ.语境填词A)依据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.The broad river is 300 miles in length(长度 ).2. There are almost no amusements(娱乐 )for the students.The classroom,dormitory and canteen are the places they visit each day.3.They are working on improving their tourism industry.4.One of the main attractions (景点 ) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.5.The children were impressed with the theme ( 主题 ) park and hoped tohave another chance to visit it.B)在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6.There were various (vary) reasons why he decided to leave school.7.There is no need to worry (worry);everything will be all right.8.We have great fun going (go) camping on weekends.9.The university has been famous for medical studies ever since it was founded.10.My friend ,Jack sat on his bed,swinging (swing) his legs lightly.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The music is familiar with me,but I can't remember when and where I heard.with→to2.Some people have planned to go to Beijing,the others have decided to stay at home.去掉 the3.Only when you work hard can you make your dream to come true去.掉 to4.I have three cars,and you may have whatever you like.whatever→whichever5.Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world.park→parks6.They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a fun.去掉第二个 aIII.阅读理解If you are ever in Connecticut ,you need to be sure to take the family to Lake Compounce Theme Park.The park lies in Bristol,Connecticut.It has been opened since 1846 and is known as America's oldest park.In October,they open the park for an event called Haunted Graveyard which is open at night.The rates are $ 34.99 for regular tickets,$ 25.99 for kids and $17.99 for those over the age of 60.If you go before 5:00 pm,you only pay $17.99.Kids under the age of three are free and parking is $8.00.The rides at the theme park are so much fun.The ride liked by all is the Boomerang with the top speed of over 45 miles per hour.The drop on this ride is 125 feet.Another popular ride is the Pirate Ship.These two rides are great for thrill seekers because you actually feel as if you were falling out of your seat.The park also has plenty of water rides for those who love water fun ,such as water guns and water slides.Lights Out is a fast water slide that is all in the dark.It goes around what looks like a lighthouse.Besides the rides,the park also has fun shows for the whole family.They have a great show and a cool circus.There are also some great places to eat at the park.You can stop at the entrance to get a map first.You won't be able to visit the whole park in a day so you should have your family choose what you want to and have fun!【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 5Theme parksSection Ⅲ—Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip练习一、单句改错1.We decided to book the tickets in an advance.________________________________________________________________________2.Don't get closely to the animal,which is dangerous.________________________________________________________________________3.When he knew the good news,he was came to life.________________________________________________________________________4.This factory is using the most advancing technology.________________________________________________________________________5.I bought tickets for me and my friends at the park's entrance.________________________________________________________________________6.John together with his two brothers were at the bookshop last Sunday.________________________________________________________________________7.I had no idea that the beach was so closely.________________________________________________________________________8.The match finally came to the life in the second half.________________________________________________________________________9.In the end the man had to make a admission of guilt.________________________________________________________________________10.No matter whichever you choose from these books,you shall get it free of charge.________________________________________________________________________二、单项填空1.There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters couldn't get ______ the building.A.close to B.closely to C.close at D.closely at2.I stood in the middle of the room,staring at the toys,and in my imagination,the toys were ______.A.got close to life B.brought back to life C.came to life D.close to life 3.There were only two of us on the ______ course.A.advance B.advancing C.advanced D.advances4.It's the duty of the police to ______ the public order.A.prevent B.present C.preserve D.prepare5.She made a(n)______ that she had stolen the watch.A.admission B.promise C.decision D.permission三、句子翻译1.我已经提前把这个计划告诉老师了。
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit5Themeparks(含解析)新人教版必修4______年______月______日____________________部门李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A well-known study in 1979 found that people whosocialize with others live longer than people who keep to themselves. A new study shows that socializing online may have health benefits as well.To test the theory, researchers from Harvard, Yale, Northeastern and the University of California at San Diego looked at the Facebook profiles of 12 million people. Then they compared the profiles with the California Department of Public Health records over a two-year period from 20xx to20xx. The researchers found that people with more friends online were less likely to die than similar people who were not so connected. The researchers published their findings in an article titled "Online social integration (整合) is associated with reduced mortality (死亡) risk" in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Of all the kinds of Facebook usage, it was getting friend requests rather than sending friend requests that related toreduced mortality. Similarly, posting photos and being tagged in photos was connected with living longer, but sending messages on Facebook was not. People who were tagged in many photos had the lowest mortality rates in the study.Some diseases had a significant reduction of mortalitywith Facebook users. Deaths from infections, diabetes, mental illness or dementia, heart disease, strokes, other cardiovascular diseases, liver disease, and homicide were all significantly lower for Facebook users than for non-users. Other causes of death did not show a relation to Facebook usage, including several types of cancer, unintentional injuries, drug overdoses, and suicides.The study did not examine any other social media sites to see if using them lengthened life. Also, two of the researchers worked at Facebook while the study was being conducted. William Hobbes, one of the researchers who was a postdoctoral fellow at Northeastern University, and co-author of the study, worked at Facebook as a research intern (实习生) in 20xx. He said that Facebook agreed not to interfere withthe research, no matter what the result was. But, he added, researchers "were pretty confident that we were going to find this result".The researchers were careful to say that their results showed an associative relationship between using Facebook andliving longer, not a causal one. In other words, researchers did not prove that using Facebook makes someone live longer. The study simply showed a connection between a longer life and some activities users do on Facebook. The researchers say the findings may be able to help show how online social networks can help improve people’s health on a global scale.1.How did the researchers draw their conclusion?A. By analyzing causes.B. By doing questionnaires.C. By making comparisons.D. By conducting experiments.2.What can be inferred from the third paragraph?A. Social media makes it easier to make friends.B. Not all Facebook usage is connected with a longer life.C. Posting photos may become very popular in the future.D. Using Facebook frequently makes one’s life last longer.3.Facebook usage may reduce the mortality risk of people suffering from ________.A. strokesB. cancerC. drug abuseD. suicides4.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report the results of a study.B. To stress the importance of social media.C. To show the healthy way of using Facebook.D. To explain why online interaction has health benefits.【文章大意】本文为说明文。
高一英语同步练习:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks第4课时 Using language基础练习一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:jungle ______________brazil______________creature______________brand______________advanced______________admission______________shuttle______________free way______________souvenir______________sneaker______________activity______________come to life______________in advance______________hands-on______________class outings______________get close to______________二, 阅读检测1.Fast reading:1) What is Futuroscope?2) What does Futuroscope provide?3) What advantage does Futuroscope have?4) What the activities are?2. Read again and do the Ex1,2,3 on P39.3. Fill in the blank:实战演练一: 按课文内容填空This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most_____1_____ technology.Visitors can ____2____ parts of the world they have never experienced, going with famous divers to the ___3____ of the ocean; ___4___ part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting ____5_____ with dinosaur; trying ___6____ experiments; learning __7_ must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.The amazing, ____8____ information together with many opportunities for ___9____ learning makes the world ____10____ in a completely new way for visitors.二: 单项选择1.(2007北京)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of________ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. WhatD. Whom2. It is reported that two schools, ______ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD.both of which3. As a senior student, I am determined to work harder in order to _______ the desired university.A. admit byB. be admitted byC. admit intoD. be admitted into4. The plane reached Hong Kong ten minutes ________ of its scheduled time.A. in returnB. in detailC. in realityD. in advance5. All the plants come to _______ when spring arrives.A. liveB. aliveC. lifeD. lives6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which7. Seeing the happy_______ of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. sign8. ---_____that he managed to get the information?---Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it9. When people talk about the cities in France, the first________ comes into mind is Paris.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. what10. Is it the years ____you worked in the factory____ have a great effect on your literary works?A. that; whereB. that; thatC. where; whereD. when. that反馈检测一, 完形填空Do you read newspapers regularly? Newspaper articles ___1___ important and interesting information for people of all ages. ___2___, not all information is of ___3___ to everyone. Fortunately, finding the sections that you particularly want to read ___4___ not difficult. There are probably certain sections of the paper __5___ interest you most. ___6___, the titles of articles and the pictures ___7___ some clues(线索) about the contents.Once you have chosen an article ___8___, you will find the important ___9___ information ___10___ the key facts in the first few paragraphs. The remainder(剩下的) of most articles gives ___11___. These details are usually ___12___ because they ___13___ valuable supporting ideas to help the readers ___14___ the key facts better. Sometimes they are simply human-interest details. ___15___ background information or quotes from people in the news story.Remember this important difference ___16___ a fiction story and a news story: The ending of a fiction story is important but ___17___ whole story should always be read, but the beginning of a news story is the most important part. It is necessary to read only far ___18___ in the article to understand __19___ has happened. The details are for people ___20___ are most interested in that subject.1. A. cover B. keepC. recordD. contain2. A. Whatever B. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Because3. A. interest B. interestingC. interestedD. important4 .A. is B. beC. areD. does5. A. what B. thatC. itD. really6. A. Above all B. In a wordC. BesideD. Apart from that7. A. give B. givesC. makeD. makes8. A. reads B. to readC. readD. reading9. A. common B. ordinaryC. generalD. detailed10. A. with B. intoC. forD. and11. A. facts B. detailsC. materialD. things12. A. including B. includedC. usedD. found13. A. put B. puttingC. providingD. provide14. A. understand B. readC. seeD. improve15. A. so that B. such asC. instead ofD. inspite of16. A. of B. fromC. betweenD. among17. A. the B. thatC. anD. a18. A. behind B. enoughC. deepD. quickly19. A. what B. thatC. whichD. whose20. A. what B. whoC. whomD. when二, 阅读理解ARecent studies have shown that exercise is good to both your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become smarter after starting a running program.In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30 minutes, two or three times a week for at least 12 skills before and after the 3-month running program.After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the tests increased greatly in the runners., as did their reaction times(反应时间) in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their training.The results could have suggestions for old people as well. According to these researchers, old people who started a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those with Alzheimer’s disease improved their memory and other mental skills.1. What is the best title for this passage?A. Running May Make You Smarter and HealthierB. How to Start a Running ProgramC. Running Is an Important way to Improve HealthD. The seven-Person Program2. Which of the following statements is true?A. Doctors use exercise and running to help aged people improve their memory.B. Some people will develop Alzheimer’s disease if they do not start a running program.C. Computers are used in the tests.D. Running programs work out better for young people than for old people.3. What can you infer from the statement that “ the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their training”?A. The runners should continue their running exercise to keep the good results.B. Some runners did not want to take a test again after they stopped their training.C. The runners would not get scores if they stopped training.D. The runners would have the same scores if they stopped running.4. The researchers did tests both before and after the running program because ____.A. they had enough time to do it.B. the scores would be higherC. they wanted to make sure that all the runners would take to testD. they could compare the scores5. The underlined word “their “ in the second paragraph refers to ____.A. the young people’sB. the researcher’sC. the runners’D. the tests’B.To become a doctor in the United States, students usually attend four years of medical school after they complete college. Then these young doctors work in hospitals for several years to complete a training program called a residency(住院医生实习期).These medical residents provide hospitals with needed services in return for not much pay. They work under the supervision(管理) of medical professors and more experienced doctors. Medical residents treat patients . they carry out tests. They perform operations. They complete records. In hospitals with few nurses, residents also do work formerly done by nurses. Some medical residents work one-hundred or more hours in a single week. They often work for more than thirty-six hours at a time before they can rest.Critics (批评家) of this system say medical residents work too long and do not get enough rest. They say these young doctors may be too tired to perform their medical duties effectively. Now, the government will limit the number of hours of work that residents can work. Most doctors in training will be limited to eighty-four hours of work each week. They will have work periods of no more than twenty-four hours at one time. They will have ten hours of rest between work periods.Medical residents will have one day each week when they do not have to work. Any work they accept outside their hospitals will be limited.Experienced doctors and medical professors will closely supervise the residents to make sure they are not too tired to work.Many medical residents welcomed the work limits. Others, however, said the new policy may interfere with patient care and their own medical education.6.If a first –year college student in America wants to be a doctor, he has to wait for ___.A.4 yearsB.8 yearsC.at least 10 yearsD.more than 20 years7.Medical residents are not responsible for ____.A.supervising studentsB.treating patientsC.carrying patientsD.doing operations8.The underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph means that they have to ____.A.work 36 hours every weekB.rest for 36 hours before they can go to workC.work continuously for 36 hoursD.take a rest every 36 hours9.Why does the government limit the number of hours that residents work?A.medical residents get too much money.B.Medical residents should go back to school to studyC.There are not enough work for nursesD.medical residents may make mistakes if they work too long.10.The underlined word “Others” in the last paragraph refers to ___.A.some critics B.some medical professorsC.some experienced doctors D.some medical students三.短文改错:I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our 1. ___________monitor and one of the excellent students in our class. 2. ___________Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a 3. ___________lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she 4 ___________told me that something happened when her parents was out . 5. ___________She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when 6. ___________she smelt something burning. She stopped look out 7. ___________of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out 8. ___________of her neighbor’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten 9. ___________minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbor 10. ___________was very thankful for her help.四. 情景对话:---Why do we have to walk to the station? And where is it?---____1___ I guess.--- Look! There’s a policeman! Ask him the way.--- All right. I’ll go and ask.---___2__.--- Well, we have to walk down this road until we see a river on the right. Across the bridge over the river, we will be able to see some road signs which will tell us the way.----____3____ How long does it take to walk there?---- About fifteen minutes! We may be late for the train. And with these heavy bags, too! I think we ought to take a taxi. ---___4___ Look at the traffic. It’s moving very slowly.--- You see! The two beds are too heavy for us.--- ___5___--- What isn’t such a bad idea? What do you mean?--- Taxi! Taxi!A.I agree.B.Perhaps it’s not such a bad idea after all.C.But how far is it?D.Why did you take the bags?E.Not at this hour.F.So, what did he say?G.It’s just down that road.五. 写作:根据下面提供的单词或短语写一篇短文, 简单介绍一下Disneyland.要点应包括以下内容:1.Disneyland是世界上最古老的, 同时也是人们最熟悉的主题公园.2.它是以Walt Disney来命名的.3.这个奇幻的世界可以让你梦想成真. 例如: 穿越太空旅行, 享受与最喜爱的迪士尼卡通人物面对面的机会(白雪公主, 米老鼠等). 它还提供了各种各样的供人们消遣的骑乘设备.4.它不仅仅是一个娱乐园, 还为人们提供观赏或动手的机会.5.有这么多令人向往的东西, 难怪越来越多的人来这里旅游.写作导引:1.体裁: 根据本文提供的相关信息及所列要点简单介绍, 应为记叙文.2.时态: 以一般现在时为主3.人称: 介绍Disneyland, 所以主语应为第三人称”it”4.翻译要灵活,尽量避免汉式英语.语言提示:1.关联词汇选用: and, but , what’s more, besides, however…2.高级词汇选用: be familiar with, name… after, come true, various, more than , provide… with, a variety of,attraction,3.参考句型: It’s no wonder that……第4课时:基础练习:一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:jungle n. 丛林 Brazil n. 巴西Creature n. 生物Brand n. 商标,牌子Advanced adj. 高级的; 先进的Admission n. 可进入;入场费Shuttle n. 往返汽车; 航天飞机Free way n. 高速公路Souvenir n. 纪念品Sneaker n. 运动鞋Activity n. 活动Come to life 活跃起来In advance 提前Hands-on 亲身实践的Class outings 班级的短途旅行Get close to 靠近;接近二, 阅读Fast reading:1). A science and technology-based theme park that provides people with extraordinary experience without leaving the earthand the present time.2) Science and technology-based Futuroscope provides up-to-date information, hands-on learning and lots of fun and excitement.3) a. Don’t have to leave the earth and the present time.b. Have no danger in taking part in the activities.c. Don’t need too much money.d. Carry out some learning in the learning centers.4) The activities include taking a journey deep into space; experiencing surviving an airplane crash in the jungle; going withfamous divers to the bottom of the ocean; taking part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting face to face with dinosaur; trying scientific experiments; learning what must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.2. 答案略3.实战演练:一: 按课文内容填空1. advanced2. get close to3. bottom4. taking5. face to face6. scientific7. what8.up-to-date9. hands-on 10. come to life二:单项选择1-5: DDDDC 6-10: BBCCD反馈检测:一:完形填空:1-5: DCAAB 6-10: DABCD 11-15: BBDAB 16-20: CABAB二: 阅读理解:1—5: ACADB 6—10: CACDD三: 短文改错:1. whose 2.√ 3.but 4.in 5.were 6.homework7.to look out 8.found9.immediately 10. later四: 情景对话: 1-5: GFCEB五: 写作:Disneyland is the oldest theme parks in the world and also the one that people are most familiar with. The park is named after Walt Disneyland, the famous film maker.Disneyland seems like a place of fantasy. It will bring you into a magical world and your dreams will come true here. You may travel through space, enjoy meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse, etc. What’s more, Disneyland has various exciting rides for visitors to enjoy themselves. However, Disneyland is more than an amusement park. It can provide people with a variety of things to see and do. With so many attractions, no wonder more and more tourists come here for a visit.Welcome to Disneyland to have fun!。
Unit 5 Theme parksⅠ.单项填空1.Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his________one.A.betterknown B.wellknownC.bestknown D.mostknown2.To their ________,their team won the match unexpectedly.A.amuse B.amused C.amusing D.amusement3.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women.That is to say,women are in the________.A.majority B.activityC.probability D.minority4.There is no reason why you shouldn't tell them________that you are leaving.A.in order B.in secretC.in conflict D.in advance5.John worked hard at his lessons and gained________to a famous university last year.A.permission B.admissionC.agreement D.freedom6.Niagara Fall is a great tourist________,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.attention B.attractionC.appointment D.arrangement7.He is famous both________a novelist and poet but he is more famous________his novels.A.for; as B.with; forC.as; for D.like; as8.While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to ________ the historically important architecture.A.decorate B.develop C.preserve D.advocate9.Not only________the activity________public awareness of world hunger,but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A./; has increased B.is; increasedC.has; increased D./; increased10.Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine,because every person's fingerprints are ________.A.outstanding B.regularC.ordinary D.unique11.You shouldn't stay at your office all day;________ nature is good for your health.A.getting close to B.getting away fromC.getting along with D.getting together with12.—Where shall we have dinner?—At ________ restaurant has a free table.A.whichever B.whereverC.which D.what13.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another twodays on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted14.With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently ________.A.brought to light B.made knownC.come to an end D.come to light15.—John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years.—________ he speaks it like a native speaker.A.No doubt B.No problemC.No wonder D.No reasonⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·福建卷]Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work, others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes, accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales(童话).The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained 10,000 with a cutting from the Braunsch w eiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous(匿名) envelopes, each containing 10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.The envelops keep coming, and so far at least 190,000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper's own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunsch w eiger Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of 500 inside, with a copy of the article.The name of the family was underlined.“I was driving when I heard the news,”Claudia Neumann, the boy's mother, told Der Spiegel magazine.“I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.”The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchairaccessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for.“For someone to act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing,” Mrs Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy.Henning Noske, the editor of the Braunsch w eiger Zeitung, said:“Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just d o not know.”However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city's hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations.16.The Braunsch w eiger Zeitung is the name of ________.A.a church B.a bankC.a newspaper D.a magazine17.Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom?A.The donation amounted to 190,000.B.The donation was sent directly to his house.C.The money will be used for his education.D.His mother felt astonished at the donation.18.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A.the donator is a rich old manB.the donation will continue to comeC.the donation comes from the newspaperD.the donator will soon be found out19.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Money Is Raised by the NewspaperB.Newspaper Distributes Money to the NeedyC.Unknown Hero Spreads Love in EnvelopesD.Robin Hood Returns to the CityBUhoh, the new year's just begun and already you're finding it hard to keep those resolutions to junk the junk food,get off the couch or kick smoking. There's a biological reason why a lot of our bad habits are so hard to break—they get deep-rooted in our brains.That's not an excuse to give up. Understanding how unhealthy behaviors become deeprooted has scientists learning some tricks that may help good habits replace the bad.“Why are bad habits stronger? You're fighting against the power of an immediate reward. We all as creatures give greater value to an immediate reward than something that's delayed,” says Dr Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse.Just how that bit of happiness turns into a habit involves a pleasuresensing chemical named dopamine(多巴胺). It trains the brain to want that reward again and again—increasing the connection each time—especially when it gets the right cue(暗示) from your environment.People tend to overestimate their ability to resist temptations around them, thus destroying attempts to get rid of bad habits. Even scientists who recognize it find it hard to resist.“I don't like popcorn. But every time I go to the cinema, I have to eat it,”Volkow says.“It's fascinating.”A movement to pay people for behavior changes may make use of that connection, as some companies offer employees immediate payments for adopting better habits. However paying for behavior turns out, researchers say there are some steps that may help counter your brain's hold on bad habits: repeat,repeat,repeat the new behavior—the same routine at the same time of day. Determined to exercise?Doing it at the same time of the morning makes the brain recognize the habit eventually. If you don't do it, you feel awful. Exercise itself raises dopamine levels, so eventually your brain will get a feel-good hit even if your muscles protest. Reward yourself with something you really desire, V olkow stresses. You exercised all week? Stuck to your diet? Buy a book, a great pair of jeans, or try a fancy restaurant.20.What's the subjective reason for being hard to break bad behaviors?A.Some behaviors get deeprooted in our brains.B.We prefer an immediate reward.C.We value delayed gifts.D.We are all creatures of nature.21.What does the underlined word “connection”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Pleasure and behavior. B.Brain and reward.C.Happiness and dopamine. D.Cue and environment.22.It can be inferred that the higher the dopamine level is,________.A.the harder it is for you to break the bad habitB.the less pleasure you will getC.the stronger bad habits will becomeD.the more you'll want to get a reward23.Why does V olkow eat popcorn even though he doesn't like it?A.Because he recognizes the importance of him.B.Because it is needed for normal growth of the body.C.Because he can't resist the temptation of it.D.Because it makes him relaxed to eat popcorn while seeing films.Ⅲ.书面表达一个英国中学生代表团将到你校参观和交流,假设你有幸参加与他们的座谈会,请根据以下图示,写一篇120词左右的发言稿,请你谈谈学校开展小组合作学习和自主学习的体会。
Unit 5Section ⅢⅠ、单句语法填空1、By 16:30,which was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold、解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,作从句的主语.2、Most members of the group supported the suggestion;only a minority(minor)were against it、解析:only a minority只有少数人.3、Mr、Williams got close to the spaceship to have a look at it closely(close)、解析:get close to靠近……;closely仔细地.4、Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women、That is to say,women are in the minority、解析:in the minority占少数。
5、When you leave school,you should tell the headteacher in advance、解析:in advance提前。
句意:当您离校时,应提前告知班主任。
6、With so many things to deal(deal)with, I have to work late into the night、解析:考查非谓语动词.句意:有很多事情有待处理,我得工作到深夜。
此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知,很多事情还没有处理,故用不定式表示将来的动作.7、Word came that the young businessman got close to being killed(kill) in the car accident、解析:考查非谓语动词。
Section ⅢLearning about Language and Using Language[随堂巩固]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He wanted his son to become strong and________(运动的) like him.2.He was given________(准许进入) to the college after eight years’ hard work.3.With the noise going on outside,only a________(少数) of the students can focus on study.4.I found this to be a reliable__________(牌子) of washing machines.5.The theme park is not__________________(可用的) now because the roller coaster is being repaired.6.He is fond of going out for an____________(远足) in the morning.7.This__________(生物) is likely to live in the mountainous area.8.Which country made the first space________(飞船) in the world?9.The lab in our school is equipped with__________(先进的) equipment.10.Please accept this as a____________(纪念品) for our friendship.答案 1.athletic 2.admission 3.minority 4.brand 5.available 6.outing 7.creature 8.shuttle 9.advanced 10.souvenirⅡ.短语选填get close to,a minority of,in advance,face to face,together with,come to life,gain admission to,within easy reach of,take part in,take a trip toaudience_________________________________________.2.Mr.Smith,together with his wife and children,______________________America and visited the Disneyland this summer.3.Although there are various brands,only________________them can be famous.4.How can he________________the association?5.The two have never met________________before.6.How many countries________________the last Olympic Games?7.It was such a frightening snake that no one dared to__________________it.8.My cousin sent me some famous novels,____________________some souvenirs.9.They live________________the jungle.10.If you want to take a flight,you’d better book a ticket________________.答案 1.came to life 2.took a trip to 3.a minority of 4.gain admission to 5.face to face 6.took part in7.get close to 8.together with 9.within easy reach of 10.in advanceⅢ.完成句子1.Not only__________________(他说英语) correctly,but also he speaks fluently.2.The wounded soldier__________(苏醒过来)after he was taken to hospital.3.The theory________________(提出)by an American professor.4.He had to admit______________(犯错误).5.The question__________(被提出) at the meeting.6.________(如果这样),we’ll certainly give you a discount.7.My brother______________(入党) gloriously last year.8.Not only you but also your father____________(喜欢看足球赛).答案 1.does he speak English 2.came to life 3.was advanced 4.making a mistake 5.came up 6.If so7.joined the Party 8.likes watching football matches[限时训练][限时30分钟]Ⅰ.阅读理解In 1972,a university teacher Walter Mischel tested the willpower of 600 four to sixyearolds.In the experiment,each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow (果汁软糖) on a table in front of them.They were given two choices: they could either eat the marshmallow or,if they waited fifteen minutes,they’d be given a second marshmallow and then they could eat both.So,what did the kids do?Well,as you can imagine,70% ate the first marshmallowwithin the fifteen minutes.But the other 30% showed willpower and waited for the second marshmallow.But then Mischel discovered something really interesting.Twenty years later,he got in touch with the children,who,by then,were in their early twenties.And he found that those who’d shown strong willpower were getting better marks at university,were better behaved and were more popular.Thirty years ago,scientists tested the willpower of 1,000 threeyearolds.Then,they followed the progress of the participants (参与者) up until the present day.And they discovered that those who had strong willpower as children became healthier and wealthier adults.And those who showed low willpower as children were four times more likely to get into trouble with the law.However,there’s no need to brood if you aren’t good at controlling yourself-you can work on it.Willpower is like a muscle,and the more you exercise it,the stronger it gets.So,if you do regular “selfcontrol exercises”,such as making your bed every morning or brushing your teeth every night,you’ll improve your overall willpower.The daily willpower exercises in a new bestseller by Roy Baumeister and John Tierney,Willpower:Rediscovering Our Greatest Strength,will help you with those bigger goals,such as studying for an exam or training for a longdistance race.[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。
Unit 5 Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.2.There are various wild flowers in the valley.st week, we visited a fantasy amusement park.4.This room is twice the length of the other, but much narrower.5.The Red Hill in Urumqi has a very central location.6.He lived in a fantasy(幻想) world of his own, even as a little boy.7.His opinions would often swing(摇摆) from one extreme to the other.8.One of the main attractions(向往的地方) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.9.People in my hometown speak in a unique(独特的) accent.10.The children were impressed with the theme(主题) park and hoped to have another chance to visit it.Ⅱ.选词填空(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)1.The new hall measures 15 metres in length and 8 metres in width.2.I feel familiar with his face but I can’t remember where I met him.3.The food must be preserved from going bad in hot weather.4.In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy a variety of foodstransported from all over the world.5.It is not hard to do a good deed, but it’s hard to do good deeds all the time.6.I called at a wrong address. No wonder I failed to find her.7.The railway system was modelled after the successful plan used in other countries.8.He has suffered a lot in the past 20 years. Fortunately, his dream came true finally.9.Charlie Chaplin was famous for his humorous performance.10.The panda is unique to China, which is well﹣known to us all.。
Unit 5Theme parksPeriod One Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1.We watched a________(fantasy) play yesterday evening.2.There are ________(vary) wild flowers in the valley.3.I thought he was very ________(attract) and obviously very intelligent.4.I think these interesting old customs should be ________(preserve).5.There is very little ________(profit) in selling newspapers at present.6.Last week, we visited a fantasy ________(amuse) park.7.The rights of ethnic ________(minority) should be protected.8.This room is twice the ________(long) of the other,but much narrower.9.The Red Hill in Urumqi has a very ________(centre) location.10.He sat on a big rock with his legs________(swing).Ⅱ.短语填空in length, on horseback, be preserved from, a variety of, no wonder, have fun, familiar with, do good deeds, be modelled after, be famous for, do a good deed1.In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy ________foods transported from all over the world.2.The food must ________going bad in hot weather.3.I feel ________his face but I can't remember where I met him.4.I called at a wrong address. ________I failed to find her.5.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________.6.Not many of the children travel ________to school even in these country areas.7.Switzerland ________its watchmaking and beautiful scenery.8.It is not hard to________,but it's hard to ________all the time.9.The railway system ________the successful plan used in other countries.10.The new hall measures 15 metres________and 8 metres in width.Ⅲ. 完成句子1.Disneyland can bring you into a magical world and _________________________.(make)迪斯尼会把你带到一个魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。
Unit 5Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.By 16:30, which was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,作从句的主语。
2.Most members of the group supported the suggestion; only a minority(minor) were against it.解析:only a minority只有少数人。
3.Mr. Williams got close to the spaceship to have a look at it closely(close).解析:get close to靠近……;closely仔细地。
4.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in the minority.解析:in the minority占少数。
5.When you leave school, you should tell the headteacher in advance.解析:in advance提前。
句意:当你离校时,应提前告知班主任。
6.With so many things to deal(deal) with, I have to work late into the night.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:有很多事情有待处理,我得工作到深夜。
此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知,很多事情还没有处理,故用不定式表示将来的动作。
7.Word came that the young businessman got close to being killed(kill) in the car accident.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:消息传来,那个年轻的商人差点在车祸中丧生。
get close to中的to是介词,其后跟动名词,且the young businessman与kill之间是被动关系,故填being killed。
8.This is the same book as I lost last weeks, but it’s not the same one.解析:考查定语从句。
句意:这和我上个星期丢失的那本书一样,但不是同一本。
根据but分句可知,空处填as。
the same…as强调的是同类不同物。
9.There have been so many school bus accidents recently. As a result, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.解析:考查冠词。
句意:近来出现了如此多的校车事故,因此人们非常关心校车的安全。
as a result因此,结果是,符合题意。
10.To keep safe in advance of an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.解析:考查固定搭配。
句意:在地震发生之前为了安全,你应该待在房间里某个东西不会砸到你的地方。
in advance of在(某事)发生之前,提前。
Ⅱ.单句改错1.To our joy, hesettledsettle down to his research again, which proved that he got over the sadness of his failure. 解析:考查时态。
句意:让我们高兴的是,他再一次安定下来做研究了,这证明他克服了失败的悲伤。
此处根据proved 可以确定用一般过去时。
2.Tourism is a big industry in China. Every year, millions of foreign tourists flood in, of whom Americans are in the majoritymajor . 解析:考查词形转换。
句意:旅游业是中国的一大产业。
每年,数以百万计的外国游客涌入中国,其中美国人占多数。
in the majority 占多数,拥有多数。
3.This is a fact with whichthat every schoolboy is familiar. 解析:考查定语从句。
句意:这是每个男学生都知道的事实。
分析句子结构可知,which 引导定语从句作介词with 的宾语,故填which 。
4.The teacher together with some students isare visiting the factory now. 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这位老师和一些学生正在参观工厂。
together with 连接的两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词和前面的名词保持一致,这里要和前面的The teacher 保持一致,故谓语动词用单数;且根据题干中的now 可知,这里要用现在进行时。
5.The river water pollutedbeen has polluted by waste recently. 解析:考查时态和语态。
句意:近来河水被废弃物污染了。
The river water 与pollute 之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
由副词recently 可知,应用现在完成时。
6.It was raining heavily. As little Jane felt cold, she stood closeto by her sister. 解析:stand close to sb./sth.紧靠……站着。
7.The bridge is narrow; you ’ll have to cross it one byto one. 解析:此处表示“一个接一个地过桥”。
one by one 一个接一个地,陆续地。
8.Not only Jane but also I amare tired of having one test after another. 解析:not only …but also …连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的形式以就近原则决定。
9.In October, the admissionadmit to Mount Tai rose by 50 yuan. 解析:admission to …获准进入……10.While reading the book, everything in the past came toin life in his mind. 解析:come to life 变得活跃。
Ⅲ.阅读理解“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?”Lindsey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining,Tori brags ,“You bet I did. Sean told me two days ago.”Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happens to be yours truly, Adam Freedman, I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren ’t very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic —breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out —that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言) can make aperson feel important because he or she knows something that others don ’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group ”.In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).Gossip also can have a third effect: It strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do ’s and don ’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spreadthe latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have.语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。