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剑桥少儿英语三级考级单词表(2011)Animals1.butterfly 蝴蝶[ˈbʌtəflai]2.camel 骆驼英['kæm(ə)l]3.dinosaur 恐龙[ˈdainəsɔ:]4.fur 皮毛[fə:]5.insect 昆虫[ˈinsekt]6.octopus 章鱼[ˈɔktəpəs]7.swan 天鹅[swɔn]8.wing 翅膀[wiŋ]Clothes1.belt 腰带[belt]2.glove 手套[ɡlʌv]3.pocket 口袋[ˈpɔkit]4.ring 戒指[riŋ]5.shorts 短裤英[ʃɔːt]6.spot 斑点[spɔt]7.spotted 有斑点的[ˈspɔtid]8.stripe 条[strip]9.striped 有条纹的[straipt]10.tights 紧身连裤袜英[taɪts]11.umbrella 伞英[ʌm'brelə]12.uniform 制服[ˈju:nifɔ:m]Colours1.gold 金色[ɡəuld]2.silver 银色[ˈsilvə]Family& friends1.husband 丈夫[ˈhʌzbənd]2.married 已婚的[ˈmærid]3.surname 姓[ˈsə:neim]4.wife 妻子[waif]5.Betty 女名英['betɪ]6.David 男名英['deivid]7.Emma 女名英['emə]8.Harry 男名英['hærɪ]9.Helen 女名英['helən]10.Katy 女名['ketɪ]11.Michael 男名英['maɪkl]12.Richard 男名英['ritʃəd]13.Sarah 女名14.William 男名Transport1.airport 机场['eəpɔ:t]2.ambulance 救护车['æmbjuləns]3.bycycle自行车[ˈbaisikl]4.fire engine 消防车5.rocket火箭[ˈrɔkit]6.station （车）站英['steɪʃ(ə)n]7.taxi 出租车[ˈtæksi]8.traffic 交通，运输[ˈtræfik]Food& drinks1.biscuit(US) 饼干[ˈbiskit]2.butter 黄油[ˈbʌtə]3.cookie 曲奇饼干[ˈkuki]4.chocolate 巧克力[ˈtʃɔkəlit]5.chopsticks 筷子[ˈtʃɔpstiks]6.flour 面粉[ˈflauə]7.fork 叉子[fɔ:k]8.jam 果酱[dʒæm]9.knife(knives) 小刀[naif]10.meal 餐[mi:l]11.pepper 胡椒粉[ˈpepə]12.pizza 皮萨[ˈpitsə]13.plate 盘子[pleit]14.salt 盐[sɔ:lt]15.smell 闻[smel]16.snack 点心[snæk]17.spoon 勺子英[spuːn]18.sugar 白糖[ˈʃuɡə]19.sweet(s)糖果[swi:t]20.candy(UK) 糖果[ˈkændi]21.taste 尝[teist]22.dinner 晚餐，正餐[ˈdinə]23.vegetable蔬菜[ˈvedʒitəbl]Health1.ill 生病的[il]2.medicine 药[ˈmedisin]3.chemist 化学家[ˈkemist]4.chemist's 药店5.nurse 护士[nə:s]6.doctor 医生Materials1.card卡片[kɑ:d]2.glass玻璃[ɡlɑ:s]3.gold金子4.metal金属[ˈmetl]5.paper 纸[ˈpeipə]6.plastic塑料[ˈplɑ:stik]7.silver 银子8.wood木材[wud]9.wool 羊毛[wul]Weather1.fog 雾[fɔɡ]2.foggy 有雾的[ˈfɔɡi]3.ice冰[ais]4.sky 天空[skai]5.storm暴风雨，暴风雨[stɔ:m]The home1.brush刷子[brʌʃ]b梳子[kəum]3.cooker炉具[ˈkukə]4.diary日记[ˈdaiəri]5.envelope信封[ˈenvələup]6.fridge 冰箱[fridʒ]7.key钥匙[ki:]8.letter信[ˈletə]9.shelf架子[ʃelf]10.soap肥皂[səup]11.stamp邮票英[stæmp]12.swing秋千[swiŋ]13.telephone电话[ˈtelifəun]14.toilet厕所[ˈtɔilit]15.address地址Work1.actor （男）演员['æktə]2.actress 女演员3.artist 艺术家['æktə]4.astronaut 宇航员[ˈæstrənɔ:t]5.business生意；商业[ˈbiznis]6.businessman（男）商人[ˈbiznismæn]7.businesswoman女商人[ˈbizniswumæn]8.circus马戏（团）[ˈsə:kəs]9.cook厨师[kuk]10.dentist 牙医[ˈdentist]11.engineer 工程师[ˌendʒiˈniə]12.factory 工厂[ˈfæktəri]13.fireman（男）消防员[ˈfaiəmən]14.firewoman女消防员英['ˈfaiə wʊmən]15.footballer足球运动员[ˈfutˌbɔ:lə]16.job 工作[dʒɔb]17.journalist 记者[ˈdʒə:nəlist]18.mechanic 机械师英[mɪ'kænɪk]19.meeting 会议[ˈmi:tiŋ]20.news 新闻[nju:z]21.newspaper 报纸[ˈnju:sˌpeipə]22.office 办公室[ˈɔfis]23.painter画家；油漆工[ˈpeintə]24.photographer摄影师[fəˈtɔɡrəfə]25.pilot 飞行员[ˈpailət]26.policeman（男）警察[pəˈli:smən]27.policewoman女警察[pəˈli:sˌwumən]30.queen 女王，王后[kwi:n]31.secretary 秘书[ˈsekrətəri]32.singer 歌手[ˈsiŋə]33.tennis player网球运动员34.waiter （男）服务员[ˈweitə]35.waitress女服务员英['weɪtrɪs]36.farmer 农民[ˈfɑ:mə]Places&directions1.airport机场['eəpɔ:t]2.bookshop书店[ˈbukʃɔp]3.bridge桥[bridʒ]4.bus stop公共汽车站[bʌs stɔp]5.castle城堡[ˈkɑ:sl]6.chemist's药店['kemists]7.circus马戏团[ˈsə:kəs]8.club 俱乐部[klʌb]9.college学院[ˈkɔlidʒ]10.corner角[ˈkɔ:nə]11.east东[i:st]12.end尽头，结束[end]13.factory工厂[ˈfæktəri]14.fire station消防站15.front前面英[frʌnt]16.get to到达17.hotel宾馆[həuˈtel]18.kilometre(s) 千米[ˈkiləˌmi:tə]19.left左边的[left]20.London伦敦[ˈlʌndən]21.museum博物馆[mju:ˈziəm]22.north北[nɔ:θ]23.over…上方[ˈəuvə]24.police station警察局25.post office邮局26.restaurant饭店[ˈrestərənt]27.right右边英[raɪt]28.south南[sauθ]30.station站[ˈsteiʃən]31.straight on一直向前32.theatre剧院[ˈθiətə]33.university大学[ˌju:niˈvə:siti]34.way路，方法[wei]35.west西[west]Numbers101---100121st---31stSchool1.art 美术,艺术[a:t]2.bin 箱，桶[bin]petiton 比赛[ˌkɔmpiˈtiʃən]4.dictionary 字典[ˈdikʃənəri]5.exam 考试[iɡˈzæm]6.flag 旗[flæɡ]7.geography 地理[dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]8.glue 胶水[ɡlu:]9.group 组[ɡru:p]10.history 历史[ˈhistəri]nguage 语言[ˈlæŋɡwidʒ]12.maths 数学[mæθs]13.rucksack 帆布背包[ˈrʌksæk]14.science 科学[ˈsaiəns]15.scissors 剪刀[ˈsizəz]16.shelf 架子[ʃelf]17.student 学生[ˈstju:dənt]18.subject 科目[səbˈdʒekt]19.university 大学Sports& leisure1. diary 日记2.drum鼓[drʌm]3.flashlight手电筒[ˈflæʃlait]4.golf 高尔夫球[ɡɔlf]5.magazine杂志[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]6.player播放器[ˈpleɪə]7.programmme节目[ˈprəuɡræm]8.pyramid 金字塔[ˈpirəmid]9.race 赛跑[reis]10.score得分[skɔ:]11.ski 滑雪[ski:]12.sledge 雪橇[sledʒ]13.snowball 雪球[ˈsnəubɔ:l]14.snowman雪人[ˈsnəumæn]15.suitcase小提箱[ˈsju:tkeis]16.swing秋千；摇摆英[swɪŋ]17.tape recorde录音机18.team队,组[ti:m]19.tent帐篷[tent]20.torch手电筒，火把[tɔ:tʃ]21.umbrella伞[ʌmˈbrelə]22.volleyball排球[ˈvɔlibɔ:l]Time1.ago 以前的[ə'gəu]2.a.m 上午3.autumn 秋天[ˈɔ:təm]4.century 世纪[ˈsentʃuri]5.Christmas 圣诞节[ˈkrisməs]6.date 日期[deit]7.early 早的[ˈə:li]8.future 将来英['fjuːtʃə]9.half 一半[hɑ:f]10.hour 小时[ˈauə]te 晚的[leit]ter 后来[ˈleitə]13.midday 中午[middei]14.midnight 午夜[ˈmidnait]15.minute 分[ˈminit]16.month 月[mʌnθ]17.o'clock ……点钟18.past 过去[pɑ:st]19. p.m. 下午，午后20.quarter 一刻钟[ˈkwɔ:tə]21.spring 春季[spriŋ]22.summer 夏季[ˈsʌmə]23.time 时间[taim]24.tomorrow 明天[təˈmɔrəu]25.tonight 今夜[təˈnait]26.week 周[wi:k]27.weekend 周末[ˌwi:kˈend]28.winter 冬季[ˈwintə]29.year 年[jə:]The monthsof the year1.January 一月2.February 二月3. March 三月4. April 四月5.May 五月6.June 六月7. July 七月8.August 八月9.September 九月10.October 十月11.November十一月12.December十二月Weather1.fog 雾[fɔɡ]2.foggy 有雾的[ˈfɔɡi]3.ice冰[ais]4.sky 天空[skai]5.storm暴风雨，暴风雨[stɔ:m]The worldaround us1.air空气['eə]2.bridge 桥英[brɪdʒ]3.castle城堡英['kɑːs(ə)l]4.cave洞[keiv]5.desert沙漠[diˈzə:t]6.environment环境7.fire火英['faɪə]8.future未来英['fjuːtʃə]9.hill小山英[hɪl]10.planet行星英['plænɪt]11.pyramid金字塔英['pɪrəmɪd]12.sky天空英[skaɪ]13.space太空；空间英[speɪs]Adjectives1.boring 枯燥的[ˈbɔ:riŋ]2.cheap 便宜的[tʃi:p]3.clever 聪明的[ˈklevə]4.closed 关着的[kləuzd]5.dangerous 危险的[ˈdeindʒərəs]6.dark （黑）暗的[dɑ:k]7.dear 亲爱的；贵的[diə]8.dry 干燥的[drai]9.empty 空的[ˈempti]10.enough 足够的[iˈnʌf]11.expensive 昂贵的[iksˈpensiv]12.extinct 灭绝的[iksˈtiŋkt13.fast 快的[fɑ:st]14.few 少量的[fju:]15.friendly 友好的[ˈfrendli]16.full(of)满的(充满的）17.hard 难的；硬的[hɑ:d]18.heavy 重的[ˈhevi]19.high 高的[hai]20.horrible 恐怖的[ˈhɔrəbl]21.important 重要的[imˈpɔ:tənt]22.interesting 有趣的[ˈintristiŋ]23.kind 好的，善良的[kaind]24.light 轻的[lait]25.little 少量的[ˈlitl]26.lovely美丽的,可爱的[ˈlʌvli]27.low 低的[ləu]28.many 许多的英['menɪ]29.married 已婚的['mærɪd]30.next 下一个[nekst]31.nice 好的[nais]32.noisy 吵闹的[ˈnɔizi]33.other 其他的[ˈʌðə]34.poor 贫穷的[puə]35.ready 准备好的[ˈredi]36.rich 富有的[ritʃ] 37.same 相同的[seim]38.single 单身的[ˈsiŋɡl]39.soft /柔软的[sɔft]40.strange 奇怪的[streindʒ]41.tidy整洁的[ˈtaidi]42.warm温暖的[wɔ:m]VerbsIrregular1.begin/began/begun 开始英[bɪ'gɪn]/[bɪ'ɡæn]/[bɪ'ɡʌn]2.break/broke/broken把…弄碎，弄坏英[breɪk]/[brəʊk]/['brəʊk(ə)n]3.bring/brought/brought把…带来[briŋ]/[brɔːt]/[brɔːt]4.burn/burnt/burnt燃烧[bɜːn]/[bɜːnt]/[bɜːnt]5.cut/cut/cut切，割英[kʌt]6.fall/fell/fallen落下[fɔːl]/[fel]/['fɔːl(ə)n]7.feel/felt/felt感觉英[fiːl]/[felt]/8.forget/forgot/forgotten 忘记[fə'get]/[fə'ɡɒt]/[fə'ɡɒtn]9.go/went/gone去[gəʊ]/[went]/[gɒn]10.hear/heard/heard 听见[hɪə]/[hɝd]/11.let/let/let让英[let]12.lie/lay/lain 躺英[laɪ]/[leɪ]/[leɪn]13.lose/lost/lost丢失[luːz]/[lɒst]/14.make/made/made 做英[meɪk]/[meɪd]15.may/might/might也许英[meɪ]/[maɪt]16.meet/met/met遇见英[miːt]/[met]17.sell/sold/sold出售[sel]/[səʊld]18.send/sent/sent送，寄[send]/[sent]19.smell/smelt/smelt 闻英[smel]/[smelt]20.speak/spoke/spoken 讲[spiːk]/[spəʊk]['spəʊk(ə)n]21.steal/stole/stolen偷[stiːl]/[stəʊl]/['stəʊlən]22.swing/swung/swung 荡[swɪŋ]/[swʌŋ]/[swʌŋ]23.teach/taught/taught 教[tiːtʃ]/[tɔːt]/24.win/won/won赢[wɪn]/[wʌn]。
敦煌网分享汽车零部件外贸英语：各个零部件中英文对照汽车各个零部件中英文对照汽车各个零部件中英文对照Wheeling System车轮系统 Wheeling System车轮系统轮毂 Wheel HubWheel Hub轮毂Tire轮胎 Tire轮胎轮胎汽门嘴 Tire ValveTire Valve轮胎汽门嘴Wheel Disk轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈Wheel Cover轮圈盖轮圈盖 Wheel Cover) Inner Tire (Flap)含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)内胎((含内衬内胎车轮系统 Wheeling SystemWheeling System车轮系统Electrical Parts电装品 Electrical Parts电装品Battery电瓶电瓶 Battery中央门控 Central Door LockCentral Door Lock中央门控Distributor分电盘 Distributor分电盘Spark Plug火星塞 Spark Plug火星塞汽车用电子钟 Digital ClockDigital Clock汽车用电子钟Car Audio汽车音响 Car Audio汽车音响Car Burglar Alarm防盗器防盗器 Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / LinkageWiper / Linkage雨刷及雨刷连杆Fuse Seat保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝座Fuse保险丝保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield WasherWindshield Washer洗涤壶Wire Harness配线配线 Wire Harness马达类马达类 Motor Motor高压线组高压线组 Ignition Cable Ignition Cable喇叭喇叭 Horn Horn发电机发电机((零件零件) Alternator (Components) ) Alternator (Components)开关类开关类 Switch Switch蜂鸣器蜂鸣器 Buzzer Buzzer预热塞预热塞 Glow Plug Glow Plug仪表仪表 Combination Meter Combination Meter灯泡灯泡 Bulb Bulb灯类灯类 Lamp Lamp点火线圈点火线圈 Ignition Coil Ignition Coil继电器继电器 Relay Relay倒车雷达倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor Reverse Sensor电池充电器电池充电器 Battery Charger Battery Charger闪光器闪光器 Flasher Flasher省电器省电器 Energy Saving Unit Energy Saving Unit端子端子 Terminal Terminal电动座椅装置电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit Power Seat Unit马达零件马达零件 Motor Components Motor Components电装品电装品 Electrical Parts Electrical Parts汽车用光盘汽车用光盘 Car CD Car CD汽车用液晶显示器汽车用液晶显示器 Car LCD Car LCD调整器调整器 Regulator Regulator整流器整流器 Rectifier Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module电子点火器 Ignition ModuleRear View Display倒车显示器倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerCruise Controller定速器HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights HID车灯安定器组合车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯 LED LampLighting Controller车灯控制器 Lighting Controller车灯控制器Ignition Coil Module点火线圈模块 Ignition Coil Module点火线圈模块外装品 Exterior PartsExterior Parts外装品Radiator Grille水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille水箱饰罩Antenna天线 Antenna天线车身护条 Side ProtectorSide Protector车身护条Bumper Pad防撞护垫 Bumper Pad防撞护垫Door Mirror后视镜后视镜 Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志 Ornament MarkOrnament Mark装饰贴纸、标志Fender Trim轮弧 Fender Trim轮弧Mud Guard挡泥板 Mud Guard挡泥板扰流板 SpoilerSpoiler扰流板Guard Assy (Front)前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)前防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)后防撞杆后防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)外装品 Exterior PartsExterior Parts外装品Interior Parts内装品 Interior Parts内装品Instrument Panel仪表板仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 ConsoleConsole中央置物箱Grommet Plug孔塞孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯地毯 Floor Mat Floor Mat安全带安全带 Seat Belt Seat Belt车门扶手车门扶手 Door Armrest Door Armrest车门把手车门把手 Door Handle Door Handle车门锁车门锁 Door Lock Door Lock车顶内衬车顶内衬 Roof Lining Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机车窗升降机 Window Lifter Window Lifter防水衬条防水衬条 Weatherstrip Weatherstrip油量表油量表 Fuel Gauge Fuel Gauge门饰板门饰板 Door Trim Door Trim室内镜室内镜 Room Mirror Room Mirror音响喇叭盖音响喇叭盖 Speaker Cover Speaker Cover(电动电动))座椅座椅 (Electric) Seat (Electric) Seat顶蓬顶蓬 Headlining Headlining烟灰缸烟灰缸 Ashtray Ashtray各类隔音垫各类隔音垫 All Kinds of Silencer All Kinds of Silencer饰板饰板//饰条饰条 Garnish / Trim Garnish / Trim仪表饰板仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板遮阳板 Sunvisor Sunvisor压条压条 Moulding Moulding点烟器点烟器 Cigar Lighter Cigar Lighter备胎板备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire Trim for Spare Tire天窗天窗 Sun Roof Sun Roof后置物板后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim Rear Trunk Trim内装品内装品 Interior Parts Interior Parts仪表板支架仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting Instrumental Panel Mounting随车工具随车工具 Tools Tools千斤顶千斤顶 Jack Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳尼龙绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备生产、检测及涂装设备 Production,Test & Painting Equipment Production,Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖各类孔盖 Cap Cap 、Cover扣具扣具 Cargo Lash Cargo Lash夹片、管束夹片、管束 Clamp, Clip Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型油土与基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model Clay Model and Master Model油封油封 Oil Seal Oil Seal门铰链门铰链 Door Hinge Door Hinge故障标志故障标志 Reflector Reflector玻璃类玻璃类 Glass Glass修理业修理业 Repairing & Maintenance Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy Powder Metallurgy轴承轴承 Bearing Bearing塑料件塑料件 Plastic Parts Plastic Parts隔热材隔热材 Heat Insulator Heat Insulator电子件电子件 Electrical Parts Electrical Parts垫片类垫片类 Seal Seal 、Gasket Gasket、、Washer Washer、、Packing碳刷碳刷 Carbon Brush Carbon Brush管类管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类铜套类 Bushing Bushing弹簧弹簧 Spring Spring模、夹、治、检具模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge 橡胶件橡胶件 Rubber Parts Rubber Parts帮浦类帮浦类 Pump Pump螺帽螺帽//螺栓螺栓//螺丝螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件锻造件((加工加工) Forging Parts (Processing) ) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类滤清器类 Filter Filter锁 Lock镜类镜类 Mirror Mirror铸造件铸造件((加工加工) Casting Parts (Processing) ) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑保险杆支撑 Mount of Bumper Mount of BumperCAD/CAM 车身设计车身设计 CAD/CAM Car Body Design CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽车清洁保养用品汽车清洁保养用品 Cosmetics for Automobile Cosmetics for Automobile涂料涂料 Paints Paints合成木材合成木材 Synthetic Wood Synthetic Wood电磁阀电磁阀 Solenoid Valve Solenoid Valve热水阀热水阀 Heater Valve Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽玻璃滑槽 Glass Run Glass Run双面胶带双面胶带 Acrylic Foam Tape Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵触媒转换器缓冲绵 Catalytic Converter Mate Catalytic Converter Mate 黑烟过滤器黑烟过滤器 Diesel Particle Filter Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器车用灭火器 Extinguisher Extinguisher零组件用材料零组件用材料 Components Materials Components Materials汽车用行动电话汽车用行动电话 Car Hand-free Mobile Phone Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统汽车保全系统 Car Security System Car Security System汽车导航系统汽车导航系统 Car Navigation System Car Navigation System人造革人造革 Artificial Leather Artificial Leather铭板铭板 Nameplate Nameplate汽车用计算机汽车用计算机 Car Computer Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor Wireless Tire Monitor 汽车内装用牛皮汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior Leather for Car Interior 打蜡机打蜡机 Buffer (Car Polisher) Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理金属表面处理((材料材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material) ) Metal Surface Treatment (Material) 插接件插接件 Connector Clip Connector Clip胎压不足警示器胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor Water Temperature Sensor 油压感应器油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor Oil Pressure Sensor机油机油 Engine Oil Engine Oil自动变速箱油自动变速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil Automatic Transmission Oil 油品添加剂油品添加剂 Oil Additive Oil Additive热处理热处理 Heat Treatment Heat Treatment自行车类自行车类 Bicycle Bicycle整车整车 Finished Bicycle Finished Bicycle一般自行车一般自行车 Regular Bicycle Regular Bicycle三轮车三轮车 Tricycle Tricycle协力车协力车 Tandem Bicycle Tandem Bicycle城市车城市车 ATB ATB孩童车孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车室内运动车((健身车健身车) Exerciser ) Exerciser单轮车单轮车 Unicycle Unicycle无链式自行车无链式自行车 Chainless Bicycle Chainless Bicycle登山车登山车 Mountain Bicycle Mountain Bicycle越野车越野车 Trekking Bicycle Trekking Bicycle跑车跑车((自由车自由车) Racing Bicycle ) Racing Bicycle电动自行车电动自行车 Electrical Bicycle Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车折叠式自行车 Folding Bicycle Folding Bicycle海滩车海滩车 Beach Bicycle Beach Bicycle(电动电动))滑板车滑板车 (Electric) Kick Board Scooter (Electric) Kick Board Scooter 其它特种自行车其它特种自行车 Other Special-purpose Bicycles Other Special-purpose Bicycles 避震脚踏车避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle Suspension Bicycle传动件传动件 Transmission Transmission曲柄组曲柄组 Chainwheel & Crank Chainwheel & Crank飞轮飞轮 Flywheel Flywheel链条链条 Chain Chain变速杆变速杆 Shift Lever Shift Lever变速器变速器 Derailleur Derailleur电动自行车马达电动自行车马达 Electric Bicycle Motor Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器电动自行车控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver Electric Bicycle Driver 齿轮箱齿轮箱 Gear Box Gear Box车轮及剎车车轮及剎车 Wheel and Brake Wheel and Brake轮胎轮胎 Tire Tire夹式剎车器夹式剎车器 Caliper Brake Caliper Brake快拆快拆 Quick Release Quick Release花鼓花鼓 Hub & Free Hub Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器液压式剎车器 Hydraulic Brake Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器脚剎车器 Coaster Brake Coaster Brake碟式剎车器碟式剎车器 Disk Brake Disk Brake轮圈轮圈 Rim Rim辐条辐条//辐帽辐帽 Spoke/Nipple Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器悬臂式剎车器 Cantilever Brake Cantilever Brake控制拉线控制拉线 Control Cable Control Cable剎车来令片剎车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe Brake Lining Shoe配件配件 Accessories Accessories铃 Bell反光片反光片 Reflector Reflector水壶架水壶架 Bottle Cage Bottle Cage打气筒打气筒 Floor Pump Floor Pump商标贴纸商标贴纸 Sticker Sticker货架货架 Luggage Carrier Luggage Carrier速度表速度表 Speed Meter Speed Meter 中文产品名称中文产品名称 英文產品名稱英文產品名稱英文產品名稱汽车类汽车类 Automobile Automobile整车整车 Finished Automobile Finished Automobile 轿车轿车 Passenger Car Passenger Car休旅车休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小型商用车小型商用车(3.5(3.5吨以下吨以下) Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons) ) Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons) 大型商用车大型商用车(3.5(3.5吨以上吨以上) Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons) ) Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons) 散装车散装车 Bulk Truck Bulk Truck搅拌车搅拌车 Mixer Truck Mixer Truck环境卫生车环境卫生车 Garbage Truck Garbage Truck 液罐车液罐车 Refueling Truck Refueling Truck倾卸车倾卸车 Dumper Truck Dumper Truck曳引车曳引车 Tractor Truck Tractor Truck消防车消防车 Fire Fighting Truck Fire Fighting Truck 堆高机堆高机 Forklift Forklift拖板车拖板车 Pallet Truck Pallet Truck运钞车运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier Armor Cash Carrier 冷气客车冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car Air-Conditioned Car 冷冻车冷冻车 Freezer Car Freezer Car拖车拖车 Trailer Trailer车体打造车体打造((改装改装) Car Body Building (Refitting) ) Car Body Building (Refitting) 瓦斯车瓦斯车 LPG Car LPG Car底盘车底盘车 Chasis Truck Chasis Truck引擎引擎 Engine Engine引擎波司引擎波司 Engine Bush Engine Bush引擎修理包引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件引擎零件 Engine Parts Engine Parts凸轮轴凸轮轴 Camshaft Camshaft凸轮轴链轮凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器皮带张力器 Tensioner Tensioner曲轴曲轴 Crankshaft Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing Crankshaft Bearing汽门汽门 Valve Valve汽门座汽门座 Valve Seat Valve Seat汽门摇臂汽门摇臂 Valve Arm Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover Rocker Cover汽门弹簧汽门弹簧 Valve Spring Valve Spring汽门导管汽门导管 Valve Guide Valve Guide汽缸头汽缸头((盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner Cylinder Liner汽缸体汽缸体 Cylinder Block Cylinder Block波司垫片波司垫片 Washer Washer活塞活塞 Piston Piston活塞肖活塞肖 Piston Pin Piston Pin活塞环活塞环 Piston Ring Piston Ring活塞衬套活塞衬套 Piston Liner Piston Liner飞轮飞轮 Flywheel Flywheel飞轮环齿轮飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条时规炼条//皮带皮带 Timing Chain/Belt Timing Chain/Belt连杆连杆 Connecting Rod Connecting Rod连杆轴承片连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁汽门锁 Valve Cotter Valve Cotter止推垫片止推垫片 Thrust Washer Thrust Washer共鸣箱共鸣箱 Resonator Resonator喷油嘴喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle Injection Nozzle燃料系统燃料系统 Fueling System Fueling System油箱油箱 Fuel Tank Fuel Tank油箱浮筒油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器空气滤清器 Air Cleaner Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element Air Cleaner Element消音器消音器 Exhaust Muffler Exhaust Muffler排气歧管排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold Exhaust Manifold排气管排气管 Exhaust Pipe Exhaust Pipe进气歧管进气歧管 Intake Manifold Intake Manifold节流阀节流阀 Throttle Valve Throttle Valve燃油管燃油管 Fuel Pipe Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump Fuel Pump燃油滤清器燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter Fuel Filter触媒转化器触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条时规炼条//皮带外盖皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统燃料系统 Fueling System Fueling System废气回收管废气回收管 EGR Tube EGR Tube冷却系统冷却系统 Cooling System Cooling System水箱水箱 Radiator Radiator水管水管 Water Hose Water Hose水箱水管水箱水管 Radiator Hose Radiator Hose水帮浦水帮浦 Water Pump Water Pump水箱风扇水箱风扇 Radiator Fan Radiator Fan风扇风扇 Fan Fan副水箱副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator Auxiliary Radiator节温器节温器 Thermostat Thermostat调节器调节器 Regulator Regulator水箱支架水箱支架 Radiator Mounting Radiator Mounting冷却系统冷却系统 Cooling System Cooling SystemA/C 风扇风扇 A/C Fan A/C Fan润滑系统润滑系统 Lubrication System Lubrication System油底壳油底壳 Oil Pan Oil Pan自排车用滤油器自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺机油尺 Oil Level Gauge Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦机油帮浦 Oil Pump Oil Pump机油滤清器机油滤清器 Oil Filter Oil Filter机油滤网机油滤网 Oil Strainer Oil Strainer润滑系统润滑系统 Lubrication System Lubrication System机油尺导管机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统空调系统 Air-conditioning System Air-conditioning System冷气总成冷气总成 A/C Assembly A/C Assembly冷气配管冷气配管 A/C Hose A/C Hose冷气导风管冷气导风管 A/C Duct A/C Duct冷气压缩机冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor A/C Compressor冷凝器冷凝器 A/C Condenser A/C Condenser暖气总成暖气总成 Heater Assembly Heater Assembly鼓风机鼓风机 Blower Assembly Blower Assembly蒸发器蒸发器 Evaporator Evaporator冷媒管冷媒管 A/C Pipe A/C Pipe储液瓶储液瓶 A/C Receiver A/C Receiver空调相关零件空调相关零件 A/C Related Components A/C Related Components空气清净机空气清净机 Air Purifier Air Purifier空调滤网空调滤网 A/C Filter A/C Filter空调系统空调系统 Air-conditioning System Air-conditioning System提速器提速器 Actuator Actuator车身钣金件车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑引擎支撑 Engine Mounting Engine Mounting引擎盖引擎盖 Engine Hood Engine Hood车身车身 Car Body Car Body车门车门 Door Panel Door Panel车顶板车顶板 Roof Roof底盘及其另件底盘及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts Chassis and Related Parts底盘车架底盘车架 Frame Frame门框门框 Sash Sash保险杆保险杆 Bumper Bumper钣金件钣金件 Stamping Parts Stamping Parts叶子板叶子板 Fender Fender横梁横梁 Cross Member Cross Member行李箱盖行李箱盖 Trunk Lid Trunk Lid车柱车柱 Pillar Pillar车身钣金件车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts Body & Stamping Parts支架支架 Bracket Bracket补强板补强板 Reinforcement Plate Reinforcement Plate底盘系统底盘系统 Chassis System Chassis System下臂下臂 Lower Arm Lower Arm上臂上臂 Upper Arm Upper Arm手剎车拉柄手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever Parking Brake Lever支柱总成支柱总成 Strut Assembly Strut Assembly方向盘方向盘 Steering Wheel Steering Wheel比例阀比例阀 Proportional Valve Proportional Valve主轴、副轴主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar Stabilizer Bar扭力杆扭力杆 Torsion Bar Torsion Bar剎车分泵剎车分泵 Brake Cylinder Brake Cylinder剎车来令片剎车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管剎车油管((软) Brake Hose剎车油管剎车油管((硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器剎车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵剎车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成后轴总成 Rear Axle Assembly Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统动力方向系统 Power Steering System Power Steering System动力转向油管动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump Power Steering Pump控制拉线控制拉线 Control Cable Control Cable排档杆排档杆 Shift Lever Shift Lever排档头排档头 Knob Knob球形接头球形接头 Ball Joint Ball Joint等速接头等速接头 C.V. Joint C.V. Joint传动轴传动轴 Propeller Shaft Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器鼓、碟式剎车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘鼓式剎车盘 Brake Drum Brake Drum碟式剎车盘碟式剎车盘 Brake Disc Brake Disc辅助气囊辅助气囊 Air Bag Air Bag踏板踏板 Pedal Pedal齿轮齿轮 Gear Gear横拉杆接头横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring Coil Spring避震器避震器 Shock Absorber Shock Absorber转向连杆转向连杆 Steering Linkage Steering Linkage转向节臂转向节臂 Knuckle Knuckle转向齿轮箱转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box Steering Gear Box转向机柱转向机柱 Steering Column Steering Column转向总成转向总成 Steering Assembly Steering Assembly离合器分泵离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder Clutch Cylinder离合器片离合器片 Clutch Disc Clutch Disc离合器外壳离合器外壳 Clutch Case Clutch Case离合器总成离合器总成 Clutch Assembly Clutch Assembly离合器总泵离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing Clutch Release Bearing变速箱变速箱 Transmission Box Transmission Box变速箱外壳变速箱外壳 Transmission Case Transmission Case曳力杆曳力杆 Trailing Arm Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber 底盘系统底盘系统 Chassis System Chassis System自排变速箱修理包自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条齿条 Gear Rack Gear Rack剎车真空管剎车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube Brake Boost Vacuum Tubefirst gear 一档一档一档second gear 二档二档二档reverse 倒车档倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机二冲程发动机二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机柴油机limousine 豪华轿车豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车活动车篷汽车 ( (美作美作美作:convertible) :convertible) racing car 赛车赛车赛车 saloon 轿车轿车 ( (美作美作美作:sedan) :sedan) roadster 敞蓬车敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车老爷车notchback 客货两用车客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动四轮驱动四轮驱动 front-wheel drive 前轮驱动前轮驱动前轮驱动 trailer 拖车拖车station wagon 小旅行车小旅行车小旅行车 truck 卡车卡车compact car 小型汽车小型汽车小型汽车 light-van 小型货车小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车垃圾车垃圾车 automobile carrier 货运卡车货运卡车货运卡车 fire engine 消防车消防车消防车 tractor 牵引车牵引车ambulance 救护车救护车taxi 出租车出租车, , 计程车计程车trailer truck 拖车拖车拖车 sports car 跑车跑车跑车 formula car 方程式赛车方程式赛车方程式赛车, , 方程式汽车方程式汽车mail car 邮车邮车邮车jeep 吉普车吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车碰撞用汽车碰撞用汽车camper 露营车露营车police car 警车警车警车wrecker 清障车清障车ambulance 急救车急救车front wheel 前轮前轮前轮rear wheel 后轮后轮后轮tread 轮距轮距chassis 底盘底盘bodywork, body 车身车身车身rear window 后窗玻璃后窗玻璃后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃挡风玻璃 ( (美作美作美作:windshield) :windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器风档刮水器风档刮水器,,风档雨雪刷风档雨雪刷 ( (美作美作美作:windshield wiper) :windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板挡泥板radiator grille 水箱水箱水箱wing mirror 后视镜后视镜后视镜bonnet 发动机盖发动机盖 ( (美作美作美作:hood) :hood)boot 行李箱行李箱 ( (美作美作美作:trunk) :trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌车号牌wing 前翼子板前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩轮毂罩bumper 保险杠保险杠front blinker 前信号灯前信号灯前信号灯 taillight, tail lamp 尾灯尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯转弯指示灯转弯指示灯 trunk, boot 行李箱行李箱行李箱 bumper 保险杠保险杠tailpipe 排气管排气管back seat, rear seat 后座后座driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席旅客席旅客席 steering wheel, wheel 方向盘方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜后视镜 horn, hooter 喇叭喇叭喇叭 choke 熄火装置熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆变速杆 ( (美作美作美作:gearshift) :gearshift) gearbox 变速箱变速箱starter, self-starter 起动器起动器起动器,,起动钮起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板刹车踏板刹车踏板 clutch pedal 离合器踏板离合器踏板离合器踏板 hand brake 手制动器手制动器手制动器 foot brake 脚制动器脚制动器脚制动器 dashboard 仪表板仪表板milometer 里程表里程表speedometer, clock 速度表速度表速度表 transmission 传动传动piston 活塞活塞radiator 散热器散热器fan belt 风扇皮带风扇皮带风扇皮带 shaft 传动轴传动轴inner tube 内胎内胎内胎 drain tap 排气阀门排气阀门排气阀门 silencer 消音器消音器 ( (美作美作美作:muffler) :muffler) tank 油箱油箱overflow 溢流孔溢流孔valve 阀门阀门exhaust pipe 排气管排气管排气管 spare wheel 备胎备胎备胎,,备用轮胎备用轮胎carburettor 汽化器汽化器 ( (美化美化美化:carburetor) :carburetor) electrical system, wiring 电气系统电气系统lights 灯光灯光headlight 大灯大灯,,头灯头灯dipped headlight 近光灯近光灯近光灯 rear lights 尾灯尾灯尾灯 sidelights, parking lights 位置灯位置灯,,边灯边灯direction indicator 方向标方向标方向标,,转向标转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯方向指示灯方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞火花塞火花塞 ( (美作美作美作:spark plug) :spark plug)(spare) battery (备用备用))蓄电池蓄电池insulating tape 绝缘胶带绝缘胶带绝缘胶带jack 千斤顶千斤顶can, jerrican 油桶油桶油桶fuel 燃油燃油petrol 汽油汽油 ( (美作美作美作:gas) :gas)oil 油料油料lubrication, oiling 润滑油润滑油润滑油antifreeze 防冻液防冻液cooling water 冷却水冷却水冷却水antiskid 防滑装置防滑装置tyre chain 防滑链防滑链防滑链 ( (美作美作美作:tire chain) :tire chain)toolbox, tool kit 工具箱工具箱crank 摇把摇把breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆救援车辆 ( (美作美作美作:tow car,tow truck) :tow car,tow truck) spare parts, spares 备件备件dipstick 油尺油尺oil change 换油换油换油to vulcanize 硫化硫化硫化to inflate 充气充气充气tyre pressure 轮胎气压轮胎气压轮胎气压 ( (美作美作美作:tire pressure) :tire pressure)to fill the tank 加油加油petrol pump 加油泵加油泵加油泵 ( (美作美作美作:gasoline pump) :gasoline pump)pump, air pump 气泵气泵to adjust 整修整修整修 to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电给蓄电池充电to decoke 脱硫脱硫脱硫 ( (美作美作美作:to decarbonize) :to decarbonize)breakdown 故障故障mechanical failure 机械故障机械故障机械故障repair shop 维修车间维修车间维修车间to seize up 运转不畅运转不畅accident 事故事故puncture, blowout 碰撞碰撞碰撞patch 修补修补to skid 打滑打滑打滑to knock 发出撞击声发出撞击声发出撞击声to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳拖曳driving licence 驾驶执照驾驶执照驾驶执照 ( (美作美作美作:driver's license) :driver's license)highway code 交通法规交通法规交通法规traffic sign, road sign 交通标志交通标志to accelerate 加速加速加速to brake 制动制动制动,,刹车刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器分开离合器分开离合器to stall 发动机停转发动机停转发动机停转to change gear 变速变速to start up 起动起动to put one's foot down 加速加速,,踏下加速踏板踏下加速踏板 ( (美作美作美作:to step on the gas) :to step on the gas) to overtake 向前行驶向前行驶向前行驶 to decelerate 减速减速减速 top speed 最高速度最高速度最高速度 speed limit 速度限制速度限制速度限制 to park 停车停车停车 car park 停车场停车场停车场 ( (美作美作美作:parking lot) :parking lot) to switch off the motor 熄火熄火motorway 高速公路高速公路 ( (美作美作美作:freeway,superhighway) :freeway,superhighway) toll road 收费公路收费公路收费公路 ( (美作美作美作:turnpike) :turnpike) traffic jam 路障路障路障 Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰奔驰奔驰 Cadillac 卡迪拉克卡迪拉克Chrysler 克莱斯勒克莱斯勒Chevroler 雪佛莱雪佛莱Citroen 雪铁龙雪铁龙Ford 福特福特Honda 本田本田Mazda 马自达马自达Mustang 野马野马Porsche 保时捷保时捷Renault 雷诺雷诺Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯罗尔斯罗伊斯Santana 桑塔纳桑塔纳Toyota 丰田丰田Volvo 沃尔沃沃尔沃, , 富豪富豪Volkswagen 大众大众traffic 交通交通rush hour 高峰时间高峰时间高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞交通堵塞交通堵塞 traffic police 交通警交通警交通警 traffic policeman 交通警察交通警察交通警察 road user 道路使用者道路使用者道路使用者 highway code 交通法规交通法规交通法规 pedestrian 行人行人private car 私人汽车私人汽车私人汽车 utility car 公共车辆公共车辆公共车辆 commercial vehicle 商用车商用车商用车 lorry 卡车卡车 ( (美作美作美作:truck) :truck) A road, arterial road 国有公路国有公路,,一级公路一级公路 ( (美作美作美作:arterial highway) :arterial highway) B road, secondary road 二级公路二级公路slip road 高速公路会交点高速公路会交点高速公路会交点 fork 岔道岔道crossroads, intersection, junction, cloverleaf junction 立交桥立交桥 side of the road, side of the verge, hard shoulder 隔离墩隔离墩 one-way street 单行线单行线单行线 no entry 禁止通行禁止通行禁止通行 no parking 禁止停车禁止停车禁止停车roundabout 街心转盘街心转盘traffic island refuge 交通安全岛交通安全岛car park 停车场停车场停车场 ( (美作美作美作:parking lot) :parking lot) traffic, vehicular traffic 交通交通subway 行人地下通道行人地下通道underpass 汽车地下通道汽车地下通道level crossing 平交路口平交路口平交路口 manned level crossing 有警察的平交路口有警察的平交路口unmannedlevel crossing 无警察的平交路口无警察的平交路口无警察的平交路口 pedestrian crossing 行人交叉路行人交叉路行人交叉路 pothole, hole 坑洼坑洼坑洼 gravel 砂砾砂砾right-hand bend 右转弯右转弯右转弯 left-hand bend 左转弯左转弯左转弯 blind bend 急弯急弯急弯 Z bend, double bend Z 形转弯形转弯dangerous bend, hairpin bend 险弯险弯road narrows 路面狭窄路面狭窄路面狭窄 brow of a hill 斜坡斜坡road works 道路工程道路工程道路工程 diversion 支岔支岔slippery road surface 防滑路面防滑路面signals 信号信号((总称总称) )traffic signs, roadsigns 道路标志信号道路标志信号hand signals 手示信号手示信号手示信号 no right turn 禁止右转弯禁止右转弯no U-turns 禁止掉头禁止掉头禁止掉头 traffic lights 红绿灯红绿灯红绿灯,,交通指挥灯交通指挥灯red light 红色圆形标志牌红色圆形标志牌红色圆形标志牌 flashing amber 闪光指示器闪光指示器闪光指示器 stop 停车停车right of way 可通行可通行to give way 让路让路,,让行让行horn 喇叭喇叭lights 灯光灯光headlights 大灯大灯headlights on full beam 远光灯远光灯dipped headlights 会车灯会车灯会车灯,,近光灯近光灯to dip one's headlights 关闭远光灯开启近光灯关闭远光灯开启近光灯 sidelights 位置灯位置灯,,边灯边灯direction indicator, indicator 方向指示器方向指示器 safety belt, seat belt 保险带保险带to lose control of one's vehicle 车辆失控车辆失控 to skid 打滑打滑打滑 to turn over 翻车翻车to hit, to crash into, to run into 撞to crash, to collide 碰撞碰撞not to give way 不让路不让路。
外贸英语：汽车/交通类英文名称first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible) racing car 赛车saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车ambulance 救护车taxi 出租车, 计程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper)fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管back seat, rear seat 后座driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆 (美作:gearshift) gearbox 变速箱starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带~shaft 传动轴inner tube 内胎drain tap 排气阀门silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 阀门exhaust pipe 排气管spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎carburettor 汽化器 (美化:carburetor) electrical system, wiring 电气系统lights 灯光headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯rear lights 尾灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug) (spare) battery (备用)蓄电池insulating tape 绝缘胶带jack 千斤顶can, jerrican 油桶fuel 燃油petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)oil 油料lubrication, oiling 润滑油antifreeze 防冻液cooling water 冷却水antiskid 防滑装置tyre chain 防滑链 (美作:tire chain)toolbox, tool kit 工具箱crank 摇把breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆 (美作:tow car,tow truck)spare parts, spares 备件dipstick 油尺oil change 换油to vulcanize 硫化to inflate 充气tyre pressure 轮胎气压 (美作:tire pressure)to fill the tank 加油petrol pump 加油泵 (美作:gasoline pump)pump, air pump 气泵to adjust 整修to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电to decoke 脱硫 (美作:to decarbonize)breakdown 故障mechanical failure 机械故障repair shop 维修车间to seize up 运转不畅accident 事故puncture, blowout 碰撞patch 修补to skid 打滑to knock 发出撞击声to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳driving licence 驾驶执照 (美作:driver's license) highway code 交通法规traffic sign, road sign 交通标志to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to start up 起动to put one's foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas)to overtake 向前行驶to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot)to switch off the motor 熄火motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway)toll road 收费公路 (美作:turnpike)traffic jam 路障Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Cadillac 卡迪拉克Chrysler 克莱斯勒Chevroler 雪佛莱Citroen 雪铁龙Ford 福特Honda 本田Mazda 马自达Mustang 野马Porsche 保时捷Renault 雷诺Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯Santana 桑塔纳Toyota 丰田Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪Volkswagen 大众traffic 交通rush hour 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic police 交通警traffic policeman 交通警察road user 道路使用者highway code 交通法规pedestrian 行人private car 私人汽车utility car 公共车辆commercial vehicle 商用车lorry 卡车 (美作:truck)van 厢式货车motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway)A road, arterial road 国有公路,一级公路 (美作:arterial highway)B road, secondary road 二级公路slip road 高速公路会交点fork 岔道crossroads, intersection, junction, cloverleaf junction 立交桥side of the road, side of the verge, hard shoulder 隔离墩one-way street 单行线no entry 禁止通行no parking 禁止停车roundabout 街心转盘traffic island refuge 交通安全岛car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot)traffic, vehicular traffic 交通subway 行人地下通道underpass 汽车地下通道level crossing 平交路口manned level crossing 有警察的平交路口unmannedlevel crossing 无警察的平交路口pedestrian crossing 行人交叉路pothole, hole 坑洼gravel 砂砾right-hand bend 右转弯left-hand bend 左转弯blind bend 急弯Z bend, double bend Z形转弯dangerous bend, hairpin bend 险弯road narrows 路面狭窄brow of a hill 斜坡road works 道路工程diversion 支岔slippery road surface 防滑路面signals 信号(总称)traffic signs, roadsigns 道路标志信号hand signals 手示信号no right turn 禁止右转弯no U-turns 禁止掉头traffic lights 红绿灯,交通指挥灯red light 红色圆形标志牌flashing amber 闪光指示器stop 停车right of way 可通行to give way 让路,让行horn 喇叭lights 灯光headlights 大灯headlights on full beam 远光灯dipped headlights 会车灯,近光灯to dip one's headlights 关闭远光灯开启近光灯sidelights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator, indicator 方向指示器safety belt, seat belt 保险带to lose control of one's vehicle 车辆失控to skid 打滑to turn over 翻车to hit, to crash into, to run into 撞to crash, to collide 碰撞not to give way 不让路overtaking on the inside 超车drunken driving 酒后开车hit-and-run accident 事故后驾车逃逸blood test 血迹breathalyser 酒精测定计alcohol level 酒精指标damage 损伤withdrawal of one's driving licence 吊销驾驶执照accident insurance 事故保险fully comprehensive insurance 全险life insurance 人身险insurance against theft 防盗保险no-claims bonus 因未申报而扣除的保险赔偿third-party insurance 第三者伤亡保险bus 公共汽车driver 汽车司机double decker bus 双层公共汽车coach, motor coach, bus 大客车taxi, taxicab 计程汽车，出租汽车trolleybus 无轨电车tramcar, streetcar 电车，有轨电车underground, tube, subway 地铁stop 停车站conductor 售票员inspector 检查员，稽查员ride 乘车minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费railway 铁路(美作:railroad)track 轨道train 火车railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统express train 特别快车fast train 快车through train 直达快车stopping train, slow train 慢车excursion train 游览列车commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车railcar 轨道车coach, carriage 车厢sleeping car, sleeper 卧车dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车berth, bunk 铺位up train 上行车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车mail car 邮政车station, railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅booking office, ticket office 售票处ticket-collector, gateman 收票员platform 月台，站台platform ticket 站台票buffet 小卖部waiting room 候车室platform bridge 天桥left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票门terminal, terminus 终点站coach, passenger train 客车car attendant, train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长rack, baggage rack 行李架left-luggage office 行李房(美作:checkroom) registration 登记timetable 时刻表change, transfer 换乘connection 公铁交接处ticket inspector 验票员porter 搬运工人to change trains at... 在(某地)换车the train is due at... 在(某时)到达to break the journey 中途下车boat, ship 船(passenger) liner 邮轮，客轮sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船yacht 游船(ocean) liner 远洋班轮packet boat 定期客船，班轮cabin 船舱hovercraft 气垫船life buoy 救生圈lifeboat 救生艇life jacket 救生衣berth, cabin, stateroom 客舱first-class stateroom (cabin) 头等舱second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等舱steerage, third-class 三等舱steerage 统舱gang-plank 跳板crossing 横渡cruise 游弋to embark, to ship 乘船to land 抵岸, to sail at a speed of 20 knots, 航速为20节to transship 换船to disembark 上岸to board a ship; to embark; to go aboard 上船to disembark from a ship, to go ashore, to land 下船on board a ship, aboard 在船上to stop over at... 中途在……停留civil aviation 民用航空plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机airliner 班机jet, supersonic plane 喷气机airliner, passenger aircraft 客机medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机by air, by plane 乘飞机airline 航空线passenger cabin 客舱tourist class 普通舱，经济舱first class 一等舱waiting list 登机票名单customs formalities 报关单boarding check 登机牌airport 航空港air terminal 航空集散站tarmac 停机坪air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐，女乘务员steward 乘务员aircraft crew, air crew 机组，机务人员pilot 驾驶员，机长takeoff 起飞landing 着陆to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机non-stop flight to 飞往，直飞in transit 运送中的air pocket 气潭，气阱。
汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car 轿车1。
2 Bus 客车1.3 Motor truck 货车1。
4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2。
1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成2。
2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能2.3 engine position 发动机布置三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸四、Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 基本术语发动机工作原理3.1 Four—stroke gasoline engine operationprinciple3.2 Four—stroke diesel engine operationalprinciple3.3 Two—stroke gasoline engine operationprinciple3。
4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四、Engine performance 发动机性能曲柄连杆机构5。
2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组5。
3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6。
1 Side valve 侧置气门6。
2 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门6。
4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图七、Gasoline engine—fuel system汽油机供油泵7.1 Fuel system 供油泵7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器7。
100个交通英文单词、句子，让英文100%结合你的生活你背了很多艰深的单词，但其实生活中根本很少用到？小编今天把交通相关的英文单词都整理给你们～无论是公车、火车、飞机、船等等，一次满足！让英文不再只是学科，而是与「生活」紧密连结！首先我们会先看大部分的交通工具名称，接下来再细分成常见的飞机、火车、车子等类别。
当然不只会教大家单词，要活用单词，句子也要一把抓，所以下面常见会话也要学起来哦！最后还有文法小补充，一起看下去吧～交通工具bus (n.) 公车（补充：bus stop 公交车站；bus fare 公车票价）tour bus (n.) 游览车train (n.) 火车tram (n.) 有轨电车platform (n.) 月台taxi (n.) 计程车bicycle (n.) 脚踏车motorcycle (n.) 摩托车、机动车scooter (n.) 小型机车plane/air plane (n.) 飞机ship/boat (n.) 船subway (n.) 地铁（美式）underground/tube (n.) 地铁（英式）（补充：tube 仅适用于英国伦敦）MRT(Mass Rapid Transit) (n.) 地铁（补充：和英语母语者说明地铁通常用 metro 这个单字）sports car (n.) 跑车van (n.) 厢式货车SUV (sport utility vehicle) (n.) 运动型多用途汽车camper (n.)房车ambulance (n.) 救护车garbage truck (n.) 垃圾车airplane 飞机standby (n.) 候补机位aisle seat [a?l] [sit] (n.) 靠走道座位（补充：注意 aisle 的发音哦) window seat (n.) 靠窗座位emergency exit (n.) 紧急出口captain (n.) 机长round-trip ticket (n.) 双程票（补充：one-way ticket (n.)单程票；return ticket (n.) 回程票）daily ticket (n.) 单日票flight (n.) 航班non-stop(direct) flight (n.) 直达航班transfer (n.) 转机take off (v.)起飞airsick (adj.) 晕机（补充：若是晕车，可以这样说：I am carsick）landing (n.) 降落（补充：land 则可以当动词用，The pilot landed the helicopter. 飞行员将直升机降落。
以下是100个交通工具的英语单词：Car / cár 小汽车Train / trɛn 火车Bus / bʌs 公共汽车Taxi / 'tæksi 出租车Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorcycle / 'mɔtəsaikl 摩托车Truck / trʌk 卡车Van / væn 厢式货车Forklift / 'fɔ:klift 叉车Tractor / 'træktər 拖拉机Lorry / 'lɔ:ri 卡车Coach / kɔtʃ长途客车Plane / plein 飞机Helicopter / 'helikɔptə直升机Ship / ʃip 船Boat / bɔt 小船Rowboat / 'rówbɔt 划艇Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorbike / 'mɔtəbike 摩托车Taxis / 'tæksi 出租车UFO / 'ju:efɔ: 不明飞行物Elevator / 'eliveitaor 电梯Escalator / 'eskaleitɔr 自动扶梯Subway / 'sʌbweɪ地铁Cable car / 'keibl car 有轨电车Train / trin 火车Carriage / 'kæridʒ马车Sedan chair / 'sedan tʃair 轿子Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Skydiver / 'skaidi:və跳伞员hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船ferry / 'feri渡轮，轮渡hovercraft / 'huvəkraft 气垫船Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板当然，以下是更多交通工具的英语单词：Jet airplane / 'dʒet 'eəplan 喷气式飞机Rocketsled / 'rɔkitsled 火箭雪橇Skateboard / 'skatebɔ:d 滑板Kite / kite 风筝Air balloon / ɛər 'bəlu:n 气球Jet fighter / 'dʒet 'faɪtər 喷气战斗机Fireworks / 'faɪərwə:ks 烟花Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Glider / 'glaɪdər 滑翔机Parachute / 'pærəʃu:t 降落伞Sled / sled 雪橇Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Submarine / 'sʌbməri:n 潜水艇Spacecraft / 'speɪskra:ft 航天器，宇宙飞船Flying saucer / 'flaɪɪŋsə:s 飞碟Roller coaster / 'rɔləkɔstə:st 过山车Space shuttle / speɪs 'ʃʌtəl 航天飞机Hovercraft / 'huvəkraft 气垫船Time machine / taɪm 'meɪʃn 时间机器Helicopter / 'helikɔptər 直升机Aircraft carrier / ɛəkræf 'keɪə航空母舰好的，以下是更多交通工具的英语单词：Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorcycle / 'mɔtəsaikl 摩托车Truck / trʌk 卡车Van / væn 厢式货车Forklift / 'fɔ:klift 叉车Tractor / 'træktər 拖拉机Lorry / 'lɔ:ri 卡车Coach / kɔtʃ长途客车Plane / plein 飞机Helicopter / 'helikɔptər 直升机Ship / ʃip 船Boat / bɔt 小船Rowboat / 'rówbɔt 划艇Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板Jet airplane / 'dʒet 'eəplan 喷气式飞机Rocketsled / 'rɔkitsled 火箭雪橇Skateboard / 'skatebɔ:d 滑板Kite / kite 风筝Air balloon / ɛər 'bəlu:n 气球Jet fighter / 'dʒet 'faɪtər 喷气战斗机Fireworks / 'faɪərwə:ks 烟花Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Glider / 'glaɪdər 滑翔机Parachute / 'pærəʃu:t 降落伞Sled / sled 雪橇Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Submarine / 'sʌbməri:n 潜水艇Spacecraft / 'speɪskra:ft 航天器，宇宙飞船Flying saucer / 'flaɪɪŋsə:s 飞碟Roller coaster / 'rɔləkɔstə:st 过山车Space shuttle / speɪs 'ʃʌtəl 航天飞机Time machine / taɪm 'meɪʃn 时间机器Aircraft carrier / ɛəkræf 'keɪə航空母舰。
汽车专业英语车辆 vehicle 轮距 track 离合器操纵机构 clutch operation 底盘 chassis 前悬 front overhang 液压式操纵机构 clutch operation(hydraulic 货车 motor truck 后悬 rear overhang 飞轮 flywheel 微型货车 mini truck 最小离地间隙ground clearance 飞轮壳 flywheel casing 轻型货车 light truck 纵向通过角ramp angle 从动盘磨擦衬片 clutch plate lining 中型货车 medium truck 接近角 approach angle driven plate lining (GB) 重型货车 heavy truck 离去角departure angle disc facing (US) 越野汽车 off-road truck 车架高度 height of chassis above ground 离合器盖 clutch cover (GB) 自卸汽车 dump truck 转弯直径 turning circles diameters back plate (US) 专用汽车 special purpose vehicle 转弯通道圆 turning clearance circles 压盘 pressure plate 轿车 passenger car 有效载荷 payload 分离杆 release lever 底盘干质量chassis dry mass 载质量 capacity 分离套筒 release sleeve 底盘整备质量chassis kerb mass 轴荷 axle load 从动盘 clutch plate 整车整备质量compete vehicle kerb mass driven plate (GB) 最大总质量 maximum total mass 柴油机 diesel clutch disc (US) 厂定最大总质量 maximum manufacture's total 汽油机 gasoline fueled engine 分离弹簧 release spring mass 节气阀restriction 分离轴承 release thrust bearing 允许最大总质量 maximum authorized total mass 活塞 piston 膜片弹簧 diaphragm spring 最大装载质量maximum laden mass 喷油嘴 nozzle 减震弹簧 damping spring 厂定最大装载质量 maximum manufacture's laden 火花塞 spark 磨擦片 plate friction lining mass 曲轴 crank shaft 扭转减震器 torsional dammping arrangement 最大轴载质量 maximum axle laden mass 分电器 distributor 离合器踏板轴 clutchpedal shaft 允许最大轴载质量 maximum authorized axle laden 进气口 inlet 离合器踏板臂 clutch pedal lever mass 排气口 outlet 离合器踏板 clutch pedal pad 比功率 power/mass ratio 发电机 alternator 分离推杆 release rod (operating rod) 比扭矩 torque/maximum total mass ratio 飞轮壳 flywheel housing 分离推杆叉 push-rod fork 车长 vehicle length 分离套筒总成 sleeve assembly 汽车长 motor vehicle length 离合器 clutch 分离叉 withdrawalfork (operating 车宽 vehicle width 摩擦式离合器 friction clutch fork) 车高 vehicle height 膜片弹簧离合器 diaphragm spring clutch 分离叉球头支座 operating fork ball-end 轴距 wheel space 单盘离合器 single plate clutch 分离叉回位弹簧 operating fork return spring- 1 -离合器操纵机构主缸 clutch release master cylinder 油箱容积 tank capacity 驾驶室覆盖件 cover panel 储液罐 fluid reservoir 滤清器 filter 内饰件 interior trimming parts 联接软管 hose (flexible hydraulic pipe) 汽油滤清器 gasoline filter 外饰件 exterrior trimming parts 变速器油箱盖fuel tank cap 附件 equipment 滑动齿轮变速器 sliding gear transmission 滤网. 粗滤器 strainer 挡板 guard常啮合式变速器 constant mesh transmission 后桥板件 panel全同步器式变速器 all synchromesh transmmission 非独立悬架式驱动桥rigid drive axle 衬板 patch直接档变速器 direct drive ransmission 独立悬架式驱动桥 independent suppension drive 连接板 connecting panel 超速档变速器 over drive transmission axle 盖 lid手动换档变速器 manually shifted transmission 单级主减速器 single reduction finaldrive 罩 cover 直接操纵变速器 direct control transmission 轮边减速器 wheel reductor or hud reductor 支架 support(bracket . brace) 远距离操纵变速器 remote control transmission 差速器 differential 骨架member(rail beam) 传动轴桥壳 axle housing 筋 rib万向节 universal joint 半轴 axle shaft 密封条 weatherstrip 非等速万向节 nonconstant velocity universal joint 全浮式半轴 full-floating axle shaft 衬垫 pad(packing .gasket) 等速万向节 constant velocity universal joint 半浮式半轴 semi-floating axle shaft 装饰件 trimming(finisher. molding) 万向节夹角 true joint angle 驱动桥最大输入扭矩 drive axle maximum input 驾驶室悬置 cab mounting 十字轴式万向节 cardan or hookes universal joint torgue 地板 floor pan(floor panel) 万向节叉 yoke 驱动桥额定桥荷能力 rating axle capacity 纵梁 side rail(side member) 突缘叉flange yoke 驱动桥额定输入扭矩 drive axle allowable input 横梁 crossrail 滑动叉 slip yoke torgue 轮罩 wheel housing 滑动轴 slip shaft 驱动桥额定输出扭矩 drive axle allowable output 挡泥板 mudguard 花键轴叉 slip shaft yoke torgue 发动机罩 engine cover 十字轴 cross 驱动桥减速比 drive axle ratio 风窗玻璃 windshield glass 十字轴总成 cross assembly 驾驶室侧窗玻璃 side window glsaa 传动轴 drive shaft 平头驾驶室 forward control cab 门窗玻璃 door window glass 允许滑动量 slip 长头驾驶室 conventional cab 后窗玻璃 rear window glass 相位角 phase angle 双排座驾驶室 crew cab 仪表板 instrument panel(facia) 中间支承 shaft support 带卧铺驾驶室sleeper cab 杂物箱 glove box供油系装置翻转式驾驶室 tilt cab 翻转机构 tilting mechanical hardware 油箱 tank 驾驶室本体 main body 门铰链 hinge- 2 -玻璃升降器 window regulator 缓冲垫 cushion rubber (bumper) 排气系后视镜 rear view mirror 反光器 reflector 排气消声器 silencer 刮水器wiper 车轮夹箍(夹子) clip 风窗洗涤器 washer 车轮 wheel 凸缘 flange 遮阳板 sun visor 轮胎 tyre 排气管 outtake 空调装置 air conditioner(air conditioning 外胎 cover 悬架系统equipment) 内胎 inner tube 非独立悬架 rigid axle suspension 暖风装置heater 独立悬架 independent suspension 冷风装置 cooler 层级 mumber of rating 纵置板簧式 parallel leaf spring type 通风装置 ventilator 轮胎换位tyre rotation 双横臂式 double wish-bone arm type 除霜装置defrostor(demister) 轮辋 rim 双纵臂式 double trailing arm type 肘靠 arm rest 斜交轮胎 diagonal tyre 单横臂式 single swing arm type 扶手hahdrail(hand grill. banisters) 带束斜交轮胎 bias belted tyre 单纵臂式single trailing arm type 拉手 assist grip(handle) 子午线轮胎 radial ply tyre 变截面弹簧 tapered spring钢板弹簧 leaf spring laminated spring 安全带 seat belt 胎冠 crown 标牌 label 胎面 tread 螺旋弹簧 coil spring helical spring 汽车商标emblem(mark. insignia) 胎侧 sidewall 扭杆弹簧 torsion bar spring 货厢缓冲层 breaker 空气弹簧 air spring 货箱 cargo body(conventional type rear body. 带束层 belt 橡胶弹簧 rubber spring high deck body) 轮胎气门嘴 tyre valve 油气弹簧 hydro-pneumatic spring 厢式货箱 van body 标准轮辋 standard rim 液体弹簧 hydraulic spring 低台货箱 low deck body 允许轮辋 permitted rim 减振器 shock absorber 高栏板货箱 high gate cargo body 断面宽度 section width 筒式减振器 telescopic shock absorber 梁 sill 外直径 overall diameter 横向稳定器 stabilizer anti-roll bar 纵梁 mainsill(main bolster.side sill) 自由半径 free radius 吊耳 shackle 纵梁垫木wood filler block(main sill liner) 静负荷半径 static loaded radius 钢板弹簧衬套 leaf spring bushing 横梁 cross sill (bolster) 动负荷半径dynamic loaded radius 钢板弹簧销 leaf spring pin 货箱栏板 gate 滚动半径rolling radius U型螺栓 U bolt 边板 side gate 双胎最小间距 minimum dual spacing 橡胶衬套 rubber bushing 栏板铰链 gate hinge 单胎负荷 single load 缓冲块 buffer stopper 栏板立柱 support post 双胎贡荷 doal load 限位块limiting stopper- 3 -行车制动回位弹簧 return spring 转向螺杆 steering screw 制动系braking system 推杆 plunger 指销 stud(peg)制动主缸 brake master cylinder 行车制动系 service braking system 齿轮齿条式转向器 rack and pinion steering gear 驻车制动系 parking braking system 串列双腔式制动主缸 series dual-chamber brake 动力转向器 power steering gear 气压制动系 air braking system master cylinder 转向传动机构steering linkage 液压制动系 hydraulic braking system 真空助力器 vacuum booster 转向摇臂 pitman arm 单回路制动系 single-circuit braking system 真空增压器 vacummintensifier 转向直拉杆 steering drag link 双回路制动系dual-circuit raking system 制动鼓 brake drum 球头销 ball stud 制动器brake 制动底板 brake bottom plate 球头座 ball cup 摩擦式制动器 friction brake 制动衬片 friction lining (摩擦片) 压缩弹簧 compressing spring 鼓式制动器 drum brake 制动蹄 brake shoe 直拉杆 drag link 盘式制动器 dics brake 安全缸 safety cylinder 转向节臂 steering (knuckle) arm 双领蹄式制动器 two leading shoe brake 转向系统梯形机构 tie rod linkage 双从蹄式制动器 two trailing shoe brke 机械转向系 manual steering system 横拉杆 tie rod动力转向系 power steering system 双向双领蹄式制动器 duo two leading shoe brake 摆臂 swing arm 双向双从蹄式制动器 duo two trailing shoe brake 转向操纵机构 steering control mechanism 转向系角传动比 steering system angle ratio 领从蹄式制动器 leading trailing shoe brake 转向万向节steering universal joint 转向器角传动比 steering gear angle ratio 制动管路 braking line 转向传动轴 steering inner articulated 转向传动机构传动比steering linkage angle ratio 报警装置 alarm device 转向管柱 steering column 转向器传动效率 steering gear efficiency 报警压力 alarm pressure 转向轴 steering shaft 正效率 forward efficiency 真空泵 vacuum pump 转向盘 steering wheel 逆效率 reverse efficiency 真空筒 vacuum tank 蜗杆滚轮式转向器 worm and roller steering gear 转向系刚度 steering system stiffness 空压机 air compressor 循环球式转向器 recirculating ball steering gear 转向盘总圈数 total turns of steering gear 储气筒 air storange reservoir 转向器盖 cover of steering gear 转向盘自由行程 free play of steering wheel 调压阀 pressure regulating valve 壳体 housing 转向器传动间隙 steering gear clearance 单向阀 single check valve 转向蜗杆steering worm 摇臂轴最大转角 max. swing angle of steering 排放阀 drain valve 滚轮 roller pitman arm制动踏板 braking pedal 滚轮轴 roller shaft 转向力矩 steering moment 踏板护套 pedal pad 侧盖 side cover 转向器最大输出扭矩 steering gear max.output torque 踏板支架 pedal bracket 摇臂轴 pitman arm shaft 最大工作压力 max. working pressure 销轴 axis pin 转向螺母 steering nut 额定工作压力 rated working pressure- 4 -。
常用运输词汇中英对照（一）货运用语/包装用语/搬运注意事项/发票用语/提单用语货物：goods||freight||cargo运输：transportation||transit||conveyance运送：to transport||to carry||to convey运输业：transportation business||forwarding business||carrying trade运输代理人：a forwarding agent承运人：a freight agent||a carrier船务代理人：a shipping agent陆上运输：transportation by land海上运输：transportation by sea货物运输：goods traffic||freight traffic||carriage of freights||carriage of goods 货轮：cargo boat||freighter||cargo steamer||cargo carrier火车：goods-train||freight-train卡车：goods-van||goods wagon||freight car||truck货运办公室：goods-office||freight-department运费率：freight||freight rates||goods rate运费：carriage charges||shipping expenses||express charges车费：cartage||portage运费预付：carriage prepaid||carriage paid运费到付：carriage forward||freight collect运费免除|| 免费：carriage free协定运费：conference freight||freight rate运费清单：freight account托运单：way-bill||invoice运送契约：contract for carriage装运：shipment||loading装上货轮：to ship||to load||to take on a ship装运费：shipping charges||shipping commission装运单|| 载货单：shipping invoice装运单据：shipping documents大副收据：mates receipt装船单：shipping order提货单：delivery order||dandy note装船通知：shipping advice包裹收据：parcel receipt准装货单：shipping permit租船契约：charter party租船人：charterer程租船|| 航次租赁：voyage charter期租船：time charter允许装卸时间：lay days||laying days工作日：working days连续天数：running days||consecutive days滞期费：demurrage滞期日数：demurrage days速遣费：despatch money空舱费：dead freight退关：short shipment||goods short shipped||goods shut out||shut-outs 赔偿保证书( 信托收据)：letter of indemnity||trust receipt装载：loading卸货：unloading||discharging||landing装运重量：shipping weight||in-take-weight卸货重量：landing weight压舱：ballasting压舱货：in ballast舱单：manifest船泊登记证书：ships certificate of registry航海日记：ships log船员名册：muster-roll( 船员, 乘客) 健康证明：bill of health光票：clean bill不清洁提单：foul bill有疑问提单：suspected bill包装用语用木箱包装：to be cased||to be encased用袋装：to be bagged用纸箱包装：to be boxed用席包：to be matted用捆包：to be baled包装费另计：casing extra包装费不另计算：cased free装箱免费：boxed free代费免除：bagged free席包免费：matted free捆包免费：baled free出口用包装：packed for export箱外附铁箍：cases to be iron-hooped施以铁箍：iron-hooping施以铁条：iron-banding用绳捆：roping鞭打|| 用藤捆包：caning情况良好：in good condition||in good order||in good state情况特别好：in excellent condition情况差劲：in bad condition呈腐败状况：in rotten condition已有发霉现象：in musty condition已受潮：in wet condition呈干燥状况：in dry condition已有破损：in damaged condition呈受热状况：in heated condition情况不很完整, 有瑕疵：in defective condition搬运注意事项小心搬运：Handle with care||With care此端向上：This side up||This end up请勿用钩：Use no hoks||Do not use dog hooks||No hooks不可滚转：Dont turn over不可掉落：Dont drop||Not to be dropped保持干燥：Keep dry不可横置：Keep flat||Stow level保持直立：Stand on end||To be kept upright易腐物品：Perishable goods保持冷冻( 不可近热)：Stow in a cool place||Keep cool||Keep from heat||Stow coll 不可平放：Not to be laid flat||Never lay flat不可抛掷：Not to be thrown down不可重叠：Not to be packed under heavy cargo||Not to be stowed below another cargo 小心易碎：Fragile-with care不可接近锅炉或机器：Away from boilers and engines防止潮湿：Guard against damp易流物品：Liauid中国制造：Made in china发票用语发票：invoice货物装运单：shipping invoice||foreign invoice国内发票：inland invoice||domestic incoice||local invoice领事发票|| 领事签证书：consular legalized invoice海关发票：pro forma invoice形式发票：skeleton invoice估价单：Skeleton Invoice提单用语提单：Bill of Lading||B/L清洁提单|| 无纠纷提单：clean Bill of Lading不清洁提单|| 有不良批注提单：foul Bill of Lading红色提单：Red Bill of Lading联运提单：Through Bill of Lading输词汇中英对照（二）常用英文缩略词:e.g.=for examplei.e.=that isetc.=et cetera1st=first2nd=second∴=therefore∵=because△=replace＜less than&=andW/=withBuilding=bldgvery expensive=v expeducation=eduair-conditioner=a/c1.表示各种组织或机构的缩略词APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克，石油输出国组织WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织2.外贸中常见英文缩略词1.C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2.T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3.D/P (document against payment)付款交单4.D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5.C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6.G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7.CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8.PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等9.DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元10.DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打11.PKG (package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12.WT (weight)重量13.G.W. (gross weight)毛重14.N.W. (net weight)净重15.C/D (customs declaration)报关单16.EA (each)每个，各17.W (with)具有18.w/o (without)没有19.FAC (facsimile)传真20.IMP (import)进口21.EXP (export)出口22.MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的23.MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度24.M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的25.M/V (merchant vessel)商船26.S.S (steamship)船运27.MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨28.DOC (document)文件、的单据29.INT (international)国际的30.P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表31.INV (invoice)发票32.PCT (percent)百分比33.REF (reference)参考、的查价34.EMS (express mail special)特快传递35.STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型36.T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37.RMB (renminbi)人民币38.S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39.PR或PRC (price) 价格40.PUR (purchase)购买、的购货41.S/C (sales contract)销售确认书42.L/C (letter of credit)信用证43.B/L (bill of lading)提单44.FOB (free on board)离岸价45.CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价补充：CR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方（注意：国外常说的debt card，就是银行卡，credit card就是信誉卡。
Subject:汽车英语1一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car轿车序号英文中文1 passenger car轿车2 minicar微型轿车3 subcompact car普通级轿车4 compact car中级轿车5 intermediate car中高级轿车6 limousine car高级轿车1.2 Bus客车序号英文中文1 bus客车2 mini-bus微型客车3 light bus轻型客车4 medium bus中型客车5 large bus大型客车6 extra bus特大型客车7 articulated bus铰链客车8 double-deck bus双层客车1.3 Motor truck 货车序号英文中文1 motor truck货车2 mini- truck微型货车3 light truck轻型货车4 medium truck中型货车5 heavy truck重型货车6 off-road vehicle越野汽车1.4 special purpose vehicle专用汽车序号英文中文1 special purpose vehicle专用汽车2 van厢式汽车3 tanker罐式汽车4 dump truck自卸汽车序号英文中文5 semi-trailer towing vehicle半挂牵引汽车6 full-trailer toeing vehicle全挂牵引汽车二、Vehicle construction汽车构造2.1 Main components of vehicle汽车主要组成序号英文中文1 engine 发动机2 front axle前桥3 wheel车轮4 clutch离合器5 gearbox变速器6 propeller shaft传动轴7 universal joint万向节8 final drive and differential主减速器和差速器9 rear axle后桥10 body车身2.2 Vehicle performance汽车性能序号英文中文1 maximum speed of the automobile汽车最高车速2 time of acceleration of the automobile汽车加速时间3 maximum gradability of the automobile汽车最大爬坡度4 constant-speed fuel econ-omy of the automobile汽车等速油耗5 economical speed of the automobile汽车经济车速2.3 engine position发动机布置序号英文中文1 front engine , rear wheeldrive前置发动机，后轮驱动2 rear engine , rear wheeldrive后置发动机，后轮驱动序号英文中文3 front engine , front wheeldrive前置发动机，前轮驱动4 under cab-floor engine驾驶室下置发动机5 underfloor engine车厢地板下置发动机三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸序号英文中文1 vehicle overall length车长2 vehicle overall width车宽3 vehicle overall height车高4 front overhang前悬5 real overhang后悬6 wheelbase轴距7 tread轮距8 ground clearance 最小离地间隙9 angle of incidence接近角10 descent angle离去角四、Wheel alignment前轮定位序号英文中文1 caster 主销后倾2 steering axis inclination主销内倾3 camber 前轮外倾4 toe-in前轮前束五、Diameter of turning circle转弯直径序号英文中文1 steering angle 转向角2 outside diameter of minimum turning circle最小转弯外径3 minimum turning circlediameter最小转弯直径4 Inside diameter of minimum turning circle最小转弯内径5 Turning clearance circle转弯通道圆第二类 ENGINE发动机一、Engine construction发动机构造序号英文中文1 rocker arm cover摇臂罩2 valve rocker arm气门摇臂3 camshaft凸轮轴4 camshaft drive凸轮轴驱动轮5 spark plug lead火花塞导线6 timing belt cover正时皮带罩7 valve spring气门弹簧8 poppet valve菌形气门9 piston活塞10 connecting rod连杆11 timing belt正时皮带12 combustion chamber燃烧室13 cylinder block汽缸体14 water jacket 水套15 oil filter机油滤清器16 flywheel飞轮17 ring gear齿圈18 oil gage机油标尺19 oil pan/sump油底壳20 crankshaft曲轴21 drain plug放油孔塞22 v-belt pulley V型皮带轮二、Essential term基本术语序号英文中文1 cylinder diameter汽缸直径2 piston stroke活塞行程3 crank radius曲轴半径4 piston displacement活塞排量5 compression chamber volume压缩室容积6 total cylinder volume总汽缸容积7 top dead center上止点8 bottom dead center下止点三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文1 intake stroke进气行程2 compression stroke压缩行程3 expansion stroke膨胀行程4 exhaust stroke 排气行程5 combustible mixture可燃混合气6 intake valve进气门7 spark plug火花塞8 exhaust valve排气门9 exhaust gas废气3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理序号英文中文1 intake stroke进气行程2 compression stroke压缩行程3 expansion stroke膨胀行程4 exhaust stroke 排气行程5 intake进气6 compression压缩7 combustion燃烧8 expansion膨胀9 exhaust排气10 air空气11 injector喷油器12 exhaust gas废气3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文1 combustible mixture可燃混合气2 inlet port进气口3 crankcase曲轴箱4 precompressed mixture预压混合气序号英文中文5 transfer canal输气道6 intake port进气口7 exhaust port排气口8 exhaust gas废气9 spark plug火花塞3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理1 air空气2 blower pump扫气泵3 precompressed air预压空气4 air chamber空气室5 inlet port 进气口6 injector喷油器7 exhaust valve排气门8 exhaust gas废气四、Engine performance发动机性能序号英文中文1 fixed throttle characteristics速度特性2 part throttle characteristics 负荷特性3 engine speed转速4 torque扭矩5 horsepower功率6 specific fuel consumption燃油消耗率五、Crank connecting rod mechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1 Cylinder block机体组序号英文中文1 cylinder block汽缸体2 cylinder liner汽缸套3 cylinder bearing surface汽缸套表面4 cylinder head汽缸盖5 inlet manifold mountingflange进气歧管凸缘6 oil inlet hole加油孔7 cylinder head cover汽缸盖罩序号英文中文8 cylinder head gasket汽缸盖衬垫9 oil filter mounting flange机油滤清器凸缘10 ventilating pipe mounting seat通风管座11 cylinder block stiffeningrib汽缸体加强肋12 rear main bearing cover后主轴承罩13 main bearing cap主轴承盖14 oil sumppan gasket油底壳衬垫15 oil sump/pan油底壳16 fuel pump mountingflange燃油泵凸缘17 ignition distributor mounting flange分电器凸缘18 camshaft bearing bushseat凸轮轴轴承座19 camshaft drive(gear)cover凸轮轴驱动齿轮罩20 cylinder head covergasket汽缸盖罩衬垫5.2 Piston,connecting rod活塞连杆组序号英文中文1 connecting rod shank连杆杆身2 connecting rod small end连杆小头3 connecting rod bushing连杆衬套4 spring clip弹簧卡环5 piston pin活塞销6 piston head活塞头部7 piston ring groove活塞环槽8 compression ring压缩环9 oil scraper ring 油环10 piston skirt活塞裙部11 piston pin boss活塞销座12 connecting rod bearing halfshell连杆轴瓦13 connecting rod cap连杆螺栓14 connecting rod cap连杆大头盖15 Connecting rod end连杆大头5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel曲轴飞轮组序号英文中文1 crankshaft front end曲轴前端2 front main journal前主轴颈3 oil passage hole机油孔4 crank pin 曲柄销5 crank web曲柄臂6 counterweight 平衡重7 crankshaft collar 曲轴后端凸缘8 flywheel 飞轮9 flywheel gear ring 飞轮齿圈10 flywheel lock plate飞轮锁片11 clutch shaft bearing离合器轴轴承12 main bearing halfshell(upper,lower) 主轴承（上、下）轴瓦13 crankshaft thrust halfring曲轴止推片14 bearing tang轴瓦定位凸键六、Valve mechanism配气机构6.1 Side valve侧置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft凸轮轴2 cam凸轮3 tappet气门挺杆4 side valve侧置气门5 crankshaft timing gear曲轴正时齿轮6 camshaft gear-wheel凸轮轴齿轮7 gear drive齿轮传动6.2 Overhead valve顶置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 camfollower凸轮顶杆3 push rod推杆4 adjuster调整螺钉5 cocker shaft摇臂轴6 rocker shaft摇臂7 valve spring气门弹簧序号英文中文8 valve 气门9 valve气道10 combustion chamber燃烧室6.3 Overhead valve顶置气门序号英文中文1 camshaft front bearing凸轮轴前轴承2 valve head气门头3 valve stem气门杆4 tappet挺筒5 lower valve spring collar气门弹簧下环6 outer valve spring外气门弹簧7 valve guide气门导管8 inner valve spring内气门弹簧9 shielding cap护帽10 oil flinger油封11 upper valve spring collar气门弹簧上环12 valve split cone 气门锁片13 closer螺塞14 rocker shaft摇臂轴15 rocker arm摇臂16 rocker bracket摇臂支座17 retaining washer定位摇臂18 thrust washer止推摇臂19 rocker adjusting screw摇臂调整螺钉20 push rod推杆21 camshaft rear bush凸轮轴后轴承22 camshaft 凸轮轴23 camshaft center bush凸轮轴中间轴承承承承24 cam凸轮25 oil pump driving gear机油泵驱动齿轮6.4 Valve-timing diagram配气相位图序号英文中文1 TDC（top dead center）上止点2 BDC(bottom dead center) 下止点3 intake opens进气门开序号英文中文4 intake close进气门关5 exhaust opens排气门开6 exhaust closes排气门关7 direction of rotation旋转方向七、 Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油机供油泵7.1 Fuel system供油泵序号英文中文1 fuel level gauge 油面指示表2 air cleaner空气滤清器3 carburetor化油器4 inlet manifold进气歧管5 exhaust manifold排气歧管6 fuel pump汽油泵7 fuel filter汽油滤清器8 exhaust silencer排气消声器9 fuel pipe油管10 fuel tank汽油箱7.2 Air cleaner空气滤清器序号英文中文1 intake tube进气管2 deflector knob 导流旋扭3 air deflector空气导流器4 cleaner body滤清器壳5 butterfly nut蝶形螺帽6 filter cover滤清器盖7 filter seal ring滤清器密封环8 cleaner cartridge滤清器滤芯9 silencer element消声元件10 crankcase bleed pipe曲轴箱通风管11 hot air pipe热空气管7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter汽油泵，汽油滤清器序号英文中文1 fuel pump base汽油泵座2 diaphragm膜片序号英文中文3 fuel inlet neck汽油进口4 fuel pump body汽油泵壳5 filter screen滤清器网6 bowl cover泵盖7 fuel feed port汽油出口8 distance washer调整间隔垫圈9 diaphragm spring膜片弹簧10 rocker arm摇臂11 fulcrum pin杠杆支点销12 fuel filter汽油滤清器13 filter body滤清器壳14 filter cartridge 滤清器滤芯15 glass bowl玻璃滤杯16 bowl retaining clip滤杯支承夹7.4 Simple carburetor简单化油器序号英文中文1 air cleaner空气滤清器2 valve needle针阀3 float浮子4 nozzle喷管5 chock tube喉管6 throttle valve节气门7 intake manifold进气歧管8 metering jet量孔9 float chamber浮子室10 intake valve进气门7.5 Carburetor化油器序号英文中文1 down-draft carburetor下喷式化油器2 nozzle喷管3 float chamber浮子室4 choke tube喉管5 throttle valve节气门6 intake manifold进气歧管7 two-barrel carburetor双管化油器序号英文中文8 choke tube喉管9 plug旋塞10 filter gauze滤清器金属丝网11 fFuel inlet port进气门口12 valve seat阀座13 valve needle针阀14 float needle valve浮子针阀15 float pivot pin 浮子销16 float 浮子17 float chamber浮子室18 accelerator pump加速泵7.6 Carburetor elements化油器零件序号英文中文1 throttle lever节气门杆2 pull lever拉杆3 release lever放松杆4 throttle valve spindle节气门轴5 throttle valve节气门6 main metering jet主量孔7 idle metering jet怠速量孔8 accelerator pump discharge nozzle加速泵输出喷管9 ball valve球阀10 emulsion pipe泡沫管11 air jet 空气喷孔12 starting device jet起动喷孔13 accelerator pump piston加速泵活塞14 operating cam操纵凸轮15 accerlerator pump lever加速泵杆16 adjustable stop可调限位螺钉7.7 Carburetor control化油器操纵件序号英文中文1 throttle control lever节气门操纵杆2 connecting lever rod连接拉杆3 cable wire拉索序号英文中文4 connecting adaptor连接杆5 cable hose拉索软管6 cable grommet拉索橡胶圈7 throttle control cablehandle节气门操纵拉钮8 choke control cablehandle阻风门操纵拉钮9 pedal lever bracket踏板拉杆支架10 accelerator pedal加速踏板11 accelerator pedal hinge加速踏板铰链12 accelerator pedal mounting bracket加速踏板安装支架13 flexible boot cap挠性防尘护套14 roller滚子15 accelerator pedal lever加速踏板杠杆16 accelerator pedal return spring加速踏板回位弹簧7.8 Gasoline injection汽油喷射序号英文中文1 fuel tank汽油箱2 electric fuel pump电动汽油泵3 fuel filter 燃油滤清器4 distributor pipe分油管5 pressure regulator 压力调节器6 electronic control unit电控单元7 injector喷油器8 start valve起动阀9 idle-speed adfusting screw怠速调节螺钉10 throttle-valve switch节气门开关11 throttle valve节气门12 airflow sensor空气流量计13 relay继电器组14 oxygen sensor氧传感器15 coolant-temperature sensor冷却液温度传感器16 thermo time switch温度时间开端17 distributor分电器第四类、BODY AND ACCESSORIES 车身及附属装置一、Car body轿车车身序号英文中文1 body construction车身机构2 integral body整体式车身3 hull structure body骨架式车身二、All-steel body全钢车身序号英文中文1 rear window frame后窗框架2 rear window partitionboard后窗隔板3 rear window shelf后窗支架4 roof reinforcingcrosspiece车顶加强横撑5 drip molding车顶滴水槽6 dash pan驾驶座前隔板7 front cowl strut前隔板斜撑8 front wing前翼子钣9 headlamp rim大灯框10 front shield前护罩11 radiator grille散热器护栅12 engine underframe发动机底架13 side sill下纵梁14 front pillar前支柱15 floor crossmember地板横梁16 moulding模压制件17 door panel车门镶钣18 inner wheel arch内车轮拱门19 body rear guarter车身后部三、Car door轿车车门序号英文中文1 guarter window三角窗2 inner door panel门内钣3 outside door panel门外钣序号英文中文4 door glass车门玻璃5 weatherstrip密封条6 door bolt 车门插销7 outside door handle门锁外手柄8 door lock门锁9 door inner panel车门内护钣10 fixed handle固定拉手11 inside door handle门锁内手柄12 window winder handle玻璃升降器手柄13 door check strap车门开度限位器14 door hinge车门铰链四、Bus body大客车车身序号英文中文1 rear window glass后窗玻璃2 lateral vent侧面通风孔3 roof vent车顶通风孔4 front door前车门5 luggage compartmentlid行李箱盖6 side window侧窗7 seat interval座位间距8 double seat双座椅9 driver adjustable seat驾驶员可调座椅10 gangway width通道宽度11 longitudinal roof beam车顶纵梁12 interior lamp车内灯13 luggage rack行李架14 floor panel地台板15 luggage compartment行李箱16 body bottom panel车厢地板17 longitudinal floor beam地板纵梁18 seat support座椅支承19 seat cover座椅套五、Truck body 货车车身序号英文中文1 front bumper 前保险杆2 cab panel驾驶室壁板3 windshield挡风玻璃4 cab roof驾驶室顶5 cab forward design前置式驾驶室6 load panel装载平台7 side board侧栏板8 tail board后栏板9 hook latch搭钩10 foot rest踏脚板六、Special-transport vehicle body专用汽车车身序号英文中文1 van body闭式车箱车身2 tanker body容罐车车身3 tipper body倾卸式车身4 container body集装箱车身七、Cab驾驶室序号英文中文1 conventional cab普通驾驶室2 wagon-type cab货车驾驶室3 short base cab小型驾驶室4 long base cab大型驾驶室5 sleeper cab卧车驾驶室6 tilting cab前倾翻驾驶室7 lifting cab升降驾驶室八、Drivers place驾驶员位置序号英文中文1 rear window defrosterswitch后车窗除霜器开关2 car heater轿车加热器3 instrument panel仪表板4 wind shield wiper andwasher control挡风玻璃刮水器及洗涤器开关序号英文中文5 glove compartment 杂物箱6 automobile clock汽车时钟7 air jet空气喷口8 passenger seat乘客座椅9 gearshift lever变速杆10 driver sear驾驶员座椅11 steering wheel转向盘12 direction indicatorswitch转向指示灯开关13 headlamp control前大灯控制开关14 accelerator pedal加速踏板15 brake pedal制动踏板16 clutch pedal离合器踏板九、Instrument panel仪表板序号英文中文1 warning flasher switch报警灯开关2 mileage indicator里程表3 flasher control light闪光控制灯4 charging control lamp充电指示灯5 water temperature gauge水温表6 oil pressure indicator机油压力表7 ignition-starter switch点火-起动开关8 hand brake warning light手制动报警灯9 side lamp control light侧灯控制灯10 fuel gauge燃油表11 speedometer车速表12 headlamp control light前大灯控制灯13 choke control lamp阻风门控制灯14 fog lamp switch雾灯开关15 instrument board仪表板十、Seat,Safety belt座椅，安全带序号英文中文1 safety belt anchorage安全带固定点2 guide plate导向板序号英文中文3 shoulder belt肩带4 head cushion头枕5 waist belt腰带6 reel unit收卷器7 outside bootom panelanchorage外侧地板固定点8 inside bootom panelanchorage内侧地板固定点9 latch hook锁扣10 locking hook插板十一、Air conditioning空调序号英文中文1 rear expansion valve后膨胀阀2 rear-central air outlet后中冷风口3 rear-left blower后左鼓风机4 rear-left air outlet后左冷风口5 front-central air outlet前中冷风口6 front evaporator前蒸发器7 front-left air outlet前左冷风口8 condenser冷凝器9 liquid tank贮液罐10 compressor压缩机11 front expansion valve前膨胀阀12 front blower前鼓风机13 front-right air outlet前右冷风口14 rear-right air outlet后右冷风口15 rear evaporator后蒸发器16 rear-right blower后右鼓风机十二、Compressor压缩机序号英文中文1 Cylinder head2 Valve-plate assembly3 Cylinder-head gasketAnd valve-plate gasket4 piston序号英文中文5 cylinder block气缸体6 antirotation gear反转齿轮7 cam rotor凸轮转子8 front housing and O-ring前壳及O形密封圈9 needle thrust bearings液针推力轴承10 clutch bearings离合器轴承11 shaft seal轴封12 electromagnetic clutch电磁离合器13 swash plate斜盘14 oil filler plug加油塞15 hose connection软管接头16 service port工作口十三、Lighting照明序号英文中文1 head lamp前大灯2 clearance lamp车宽灯3 front turnsignal lamp前转向灯4 side turnsignal lamp侧转向灯5 high-mount stop lamp高空停车灯6 tail/stop lamp尾灯/停车灯7 LED stop lamp发光二极管停车灯8 turn-signal lamp转向灯9 reflector反光灯10 reversing lamp侧车灯11 number plate lamp牌照灯十四、Head Lamp 前大灯序号英文中文1 headlamp bevel前大灯外圈2 retaining spring固定弹簧3 retainer ring定位环4 glass玻璃5 reflector发光镜6 headlamp housing前大灯外壳序号英文中文7 cable insulating tube导线绝缘管8 cable holder导线架9 cable grommet导线绝缘圈10 cable 导线11 lamp灯泡12 bulb holder插座十五、Turnsignal lamp 转向灯序号英文中文1 cable terminal导线接头2 heating wire电热线3 resistor电阻4 flasher lamp circuitarmature闪光灯线路电枢5 flasher lamp contact闪光灯接点6 indicator lamp contact指示灯接点7 armature stop电枢止动件8 indicator lamp armature指示灯电枢9 electromagnet core电磁铁芯10 cable protective tube导线护管11 flasher lamp glass闪光灯玻璃12 flasher lamp switchlever闪光灯开关杠杆13 decorative plate装饰板14 switch knob开关把手十六、Windshield wiper风窗刮水器序号英文中文1 cable socket导线插座2 wiper arm刮水器摆臂3 wiper blade刮水器叶片4 wiper blade rubberelement刮水器叶片橡胶件5 wiper blade stem刮水器叶片架6 wiper blade seat刮水器叶片座7 wiper blade holder刮水器叶片夹8 wiper arm pivot刮水器摇臂轴序号英文中文9 wiper mounting bracket刮水器托架10 wiper motor mountingbracket刮水器电动机托架11 wiper electric motor刮水器电动机12 wiper reduction gear刮水器减速齿轮13 driving link驱动杆14 driving link hinge驱动杆铰链15 wire assembly配线总成16 wiper switch刮水器开关17 wiper switch knob刮水器开关按钮十七、Wiper-washer equipment刮水器-洗涤器装置序号英文中文1 windscreen wiper circuit panel挡风玻璃刮水器电路板2 electric washer pump电动洗涤泵3 wiper-washer switch刮水器-洗涤器开关4 low speed wipingcircuit低速擦拭电路5 high speed wipingcircuit高速擦拭电路6 locking circuit锁止电路7 washer circuit洗涤器电路十八、Horn 喇叭序号英文中文1 steering wheel hub转向盘毂2 contact plate接触板3 horn push-button喇叭按钮4 contact bowl接触盘5 cable terminal导线接头6 cable insulator导线绝缘件7 horn breaker喇叭断电器8 spring plate弹簧板9 horn capacitor喇叭电容器10 membrane stem膜片杆11 resonant disc谐振盘序号英文中文12 horn projector喇叭扬声器13 membrane膜片14 magnet core磁铁芯15 magnet winding电磁线圈16 magnet vibrating plate电磁振动板17 horn back shell喇叭后壳十九、Tools工具序号英文中文1 ring spanner环形-梅花扳手2 screw drive螺丝起子3 hose for brake bleeding自动放气软管4 feeler gauge千分尺5 file锉刀6 double-ended spanner双头扳手7 combination pilers万用钳8 wheel wrench车轮扳钳9 oil can油壶10 screw jack螺旋千斤顶11 tire-lever撬胎棒12 manual fuel pump手动供油泵13 tire pump轮胎打气泵14 portable lamp手提灯15 box spanner套筒扳手16 pressure gauge气压表17 hub puller轮毂拆卸器18 spark plug box spanner火花塞套筒扳手19 squirt gun黄油枪20 starting handle起动摇手柄21 tool bag工具包附件。
