下载文档原格式
名词的所有格之蔡仲巾千创作名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格.名词的所有格通常暗示“---的”.1．How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2．This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3．It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A.TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5.It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' b rithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's b rithday7This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A.woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A.one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one studentof my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . A. some pictures of Billy' B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一．用所给词的适当形式填空：1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day.(teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二．选择填空：4．This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5．The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy 6．We’ll ha ve a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’（两天的假期：two days’ holiday/two-day holiday）7．The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8．My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao.A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9．It is said that SARS has killed more than ________people worldwide.A. threehundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10．Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11．Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. Joh n’s C . Johns12．13．My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14．Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1－5 DCBBB 6－10 BBDCB 11－15 CBBAA 16－20 BDDDA 21－26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’ 5. Teachers’ 6. minutes’7. hour’s。
第⼆讲名词所有格语法讲解及练习题（答案不全）第⼆讲名词所有格以及名词做主语时的主谓⼀致名词所有格：名词在句中表⽰所属关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格，相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。
所有格分三种：⼀是名词词尾加’s构成，⼆是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表⽰有⽣命的东西，后者多表⽰⽆⽣命的东西。
三是双重所有格。
2. ’s所有格的⽤法：有些表⽰时间、距离、度量衡、价值、⾃然现象、国家、城镇等⽆⽣命东西的名词，也名词所有格所修饰的词，如果前⾯已经提到过，往往可以省略，以免重复。
Whose pen is this? It's Tom's.这是谁的钢笔？是汤姆的。
The bike is not mine, but Tom’s.这辆⾃⾏车不是我的，是Tom的。
3. of所有格的⽤法：⽤于⽆⽣命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book, a map of the world , the story of a hero , the windows of the room , the title of the film⽤于有⽣命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students某些of所有格和‘s所有格可以互换。
the son of a poor peasant＝a poor peasant’s son⼀个贫农的⼉⼦但有时含义却不相同，请⽐较下⾯的例⼦：an old woman's story(⼀个⽼妇⼈讲⾃⼰的⾝世)the story of an old woman(别⼈讲⼀个⽼妇⼈的⾝世)双重所有格中带’s所有格的名词，必须是⼀个明确限定的指⼈的名词，同时of前⾯的名词必须是不确指，其前可以有不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(some, any, many, no, few等)以及which等限定词。
初中英语语法-名词所有格格是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式，在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式：一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，如the world’s，the sun’s，the earth’s，today’s，yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加“’”。
例the workers’struggle工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只有一个’s，则表示“共有”。
例John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
例a month or two’s absence7．作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例an hour and a half’s walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles’boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）8. 不定代词后接else , 所有格放在else 上。
例somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到，往往可以省略，以免重复。
名词所有格练习及讲解名词所有格:有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
构成: 名词+’s 或 of + 名词短语它有两种不同的形式：一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，如the world’s，the sun’s，the earth’s，today’s，yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加’s。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加’例 the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争 the girls’ father3. 无生命的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构表示所有关系。
Eg. the title of the song 歌的名字 the name of the country4 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只在最后一个名词后加’s，则表示“共有”。
Eg John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)5 在复合名词或短语中，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
Eg. a month or two’s absence6．作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
Eg. an hour and a half’s walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles’ boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）7. 不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 后。
例 somebody else’s bag8. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到，往往可以省略，以免重复。
例 This notebook is not mine, nor John’s, nor Peter’s. 这个笔记本不是我的，也不是约翰和比特的。
名词所有格（知识点详解及练习40题含答案解析）初中英语专题练习知识点总结一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。
名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。
二、’s所有格三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如：the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。
例如：the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。
例如：men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分，如：a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学【重难点】1. 表示几个人共有一个物体，在最后一个名词词尾加-’s，如：Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。
（表示共有）2. 表示几个人各自所有，在每个名词词尾都加-’s，如：Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。
名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解.是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式，在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式：一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，如the world’s，the sun’s，the earth’s，today’s，yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加“’”。
例 the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例 the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例 the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只有一个’s，则表示“共有”。
例 John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
例 a month or two’s absence7．作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例 an hour and a half’s walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles’ boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）8. 不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 上。
例 somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题（含答案）名词的所有格名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.分类规则例词the girl's mother那个女孩的妈妈单数名词在末尾加 'sWant Mei's ruler王梅的尺子以 s 结尾的可数名词复Teachers' Day教师节数，在末尾加 's the students'books学生们的书以 s 结尾的人名，在末尾Dickens's / Dickens' novels狄更斯的’s加's 或是’小说所表示各自的所有关系，各Lucy's and Lily's bikes有名词末尾均须加 's露西和莉莉的自行车格表示共同所有关系时，最luck and Lily's bedroom后一词末尾加 's露西和莉莉的卧室表示“某人家”、“某店my uncle's我叔叔家铺”，所有格后的名词省肉店the butcher's略ofthe window of the room这个房间的窗“名词 +of+ 名词”构成所有格户of 所有格the life of the rich有钱人的生活双重在同一名词词组中同时具 a friend of my father's我爸爸的一个朋所有格备's 以及 of 两种所有格友1．How’ s Joy ’ s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’ s and BKate.her sister and KateC.her sister and KateD.her’s sister’ s and Kate’s2．This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy ’ s and LilyB.Lucy’s’ s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3．It ’ s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes C’.ten minute’s D.ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一．用所给词的适当形式填空：1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___( 分钟 ) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女 ) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的 ) holiday in a year.5.I ’ ll give myEnglish teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’ s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’ s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二．选择填空：4．This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary s’C. sisterD. mother5．The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6．We’ ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two- days （’两天的假期： two days ’ holiday/tw-day holiday ）7．The market isn’ t far from here. It’ s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hoursB. half’ an hourC.’s half an hourD. an hour and a half8．My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ ll take meA.totenQingdaodays.B. tendays ’C. ten-days D. ten day’s9．It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundredsC.’ three hundred’sD. three hundred10． Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre11’．s Whose bike is it ? It’ s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12．13． My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate ’s14． Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate ’ s and MaryB. Kate’s and Mary’sC.Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1－5 DCBBB 6－ 10 BBDCB 11－ 15 CBBAA 16－ 20 BDDDA 21－ 26 BBBCBB1.Women’ s2. minutes ’3. women4.three’s months 5’.Teachers 6.’minutes 7’.hour ’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2．书面表达为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。
名词所有格GrammarI.Exercise1.I found my black cat in room.A 、Jim and MikeB 、Jim and Mike'sC、Jim's and Mike'sD、Jim's and Mike2.The boy over there is brother.A、Sara and TinaB、Sara's and TinaC、Sara and Tina's D 、Sara's and Tina's3 This is my handbag. That one is .A、CocoB、CocosC、Coco'sD、Cocos'4.L ook at . It's broken.A、the leg of the chairB、the chair of the legC、the chair's legD、the leg's chair5.Tomorrow is September 10th. It's Day.A、teacherB、TeacherC、teachers'D、Teachers'6.W hat will you do for your Mum on Day?A、Mothers'B、MothersC、Mother'sD、Mother7.I'll give you to finish the work.A、two week's timeB、two weeks' timeC、two week timeD、two weeks time8.Mickey is .A、a classmate of TeddyB、a classmate of Teddy'sC、Teddy classmateD、Teddy of classmate9.H e has got a holiday.A、7-days'B、7-dayC、7 day's D 、7 days10.How many can you see in the picture?A、apple treesB、apple's treesC、apples' treesD、apples trees答案与解析：名词所有格1.由room是单数可知，Jim和Mike共有一个房间，所以只在最后一个人名后加's，故答案为B。
名词所有格练习及讲解名词所有格:有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
构成: 名词+’s 或of + 名词短语它有两种不同的形式：一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，如the world’s，the sun’s，the earth’s，today’s，yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加’s。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加’例the workers’struggle工人的斗争the girls’ father3. 无生命的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构表示所有关系。
Eg. the title of the song 歌的名字the name of the country4 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只在最后一个名词后加’s，则表示“共有”。
Eg John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)5 在复合名词或短语中，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
Eg. a month or two’s absence6．作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
Eg. an hour and a half’s walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles’boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）7. 不定代词后接else , 所有格放在else 后。
例somebody else’s bag8. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到，往往可以省略，以免重复。
例This notebook is not mine, nor John’s, nor Peter’s. 这个笔记本不是我的，也不是约翰和比特的。
第二讲名词所有格以及名词做主语时的主谓一致名词所有格：名词在句中表示所属关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格，相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。
所有格分三种：一是名词词尾加’s构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。
三是双重所有格。
2. ’s所有格的用法：有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命东西的名词，也名词所有格所修饰的词，如果前面已经提到过，往往可以省略，以免重复。
Whose pen is this? It's Tom's.这是谁的钢笔？是汤姆的。
The bike is not mine, but Tom’s.这辆自行车不是我的，是Tom的。
3. of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book, a map of the world , the story of a hero , the windows of the room , the title of the film用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students某些of所有格和‘s所有格可以互换。
the son of a poor peasant＝a poor peasant’s son一个贫农的儿子但有时含义却不相同，请比较下面的例子：an old woman's story(一个老妇人讲自己的身世)the story of an old woman(别人讲一个老妇人的身世)4. 双重所有格双重所有格中带’s所有格的名词，必须是一个明确限定的指人的名词，同时of前面的名词必须是不确指，其前可以有不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(some, any, many, no, few等)以及which等限定词。
例如：I like reading some books of his.我喜欢读他的一些书。
Which book of Qiong Yao’s do you like best?你最喜欢琼瑶的哪一本书？5. 's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三者之间的细微区别请仔细比较下面三句话：1.She is Mary's brother's friend.2.She is a friend of Mary's brother.3.She is a friend of Mary's brother's. =one of Mary’s brother’s friends1句用的是's所有格，侧重说明她和Mary的哥哥是朋友关系，突出friend一词。
2句用的是of所有格，侧重说明她和Mary的哥哥是朋友关系，强调突出了Mary's brother。
3句用的是双重所有格，侧重说明Mary哥哥的朋友不止是一个，她只是其中的一个。
6、名词或代词作主语时和谓语之间的单复数的一致问题：1、主语和谓语基本保持单复数的一致,即：主语是是单数或者不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。
主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数。
如：The computer was a great invention.(计算机是个了不起的发明) The water in the glass is very cold.(玻璃杯里的水很冷)。
The students are working hard.2、集体名词(如family, class, team, group, row, police, school等)做句子主语时,如果表示整体概念,则谓语用单数形式,如：Class Three is a very good class.(三班是好班) 如果表示其中的所有成员时,则谓语用复数形式,如：Class Three have a map of China.(三班有张中国地图)3、Chinese, Japanese, fish, sheep, people等表示单个时谓语用单数,表示许多时,谓语用复数。
如：There is a sheep in the yard.(院子里有只绵羊) / There are some sheep in the yard.(院子里有一些绵羊)4、maths, news等虽然有s结尾,但不是复数,因此谓语仍用单数：The news is very exciting. (这个消息令人兴奋)5、glasses, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves等名词往往用复数形式,故谓语用复数。
如：The trousers are very cheap and I want to take them.(裤子很便宜,我想买)6、a lot of, some既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
单复数看后边名词。
如：Some students are playing baseball now.(现在有许多学生在打垒球) A lot of time was wasted on that work.(大量的时间花在了那个工作上)(被动句)7、and 连接两个名词做主语时,谓语原则上用复数, 但是两个名词若构成一个整体事物或者表示一个人或事物的两个身份时,谓语则用单数。
如：The teacher and his son are pickingapples now.(老师和他的儿子在摘苹果) / Fish and chips is very famous food. (鱼和薯条是一种出名的食品)。
The teacher and writer is coming.（这教师兼作家马上要来了。
）8、there be 句型中be的单复数一般由靠近的名词决定。
如：There is a table and four chairs in the room.(房间里有一张桌子和四张椅子)9、用both…and…连接两个事物做主语时,谓语一般用复数。
如：Both you and I are required to be here tomorrow.(你和我明天要求都来)10、主语中含有with的短语时,谓语单复数由with之前的人物决定。
如：A woman witha 7-year-old child was standing at the side of the road. (一名妇女带着一个七岁的孩子(当时)就站在路边)11、either…or…或者neither…nor…连接两个人物做句子主语时,谓语采用就近原则。
如：Either you or he is right.(要么是你对,要么是他对。
/你和他有一个人是对的) / Neither you norI am going there.(你和我都不打算去那里)12、表示一段时间，距离，金钱等度量衡时，谓语一般用单数。
如：Two months is not a short time.(两个月不是个短时间)Two thousand kilometers is quite a long distance(距离).(两千千米是相当长的一段距离)。
Two thousand dollars isn’t a large amount of money. (两千美元不是一笔大数目)13、主语中含有half of… / (three quarters)of… / all (of) the ….等词语时,谓语的单复数由名词确定,如：Over three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.(因特网上四分之三以上的信息是用英语写的) / A third of the students were playing near the lake.(学生的三分之一正在湖边玩耍) / All of the water in these rivers has been polluted.(这些河流中的水已经被污染了)(被动句)有的单词有两种含义，既可数，也不可数，根据意思鉴别：What’s the population of China?(中国人口是多少？)(人口，强调数量，单数) / Three quarters of the population in this city are Arabs(阿拉伯人).(这个城市四分之三的人口是阿拉伯人)(人口，强调人，复数)7. 名词的功能名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。
The bag is in the desk.作主语。
书包在桌子里边。
I washed my clothes yesterday.作宾语。
昨天我洗了我的衣服。
This is a good book. 作表语。
这是一本好书。
We elected him our monitor.作宾语补助语。
我们选他为我们的班长。
Mary lives with her parents.作介词宾语. 玛丽和她的父母亲住在一起。
He is a Party member.作定语. 他是一名党员。
They study hard day and night.作（时间）状语。
他们白天黑夜地学习。
名词专项练习1( ) 1 She was very happy. She ____ in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. tooths . toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC. appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato参考答案：1.C 2.C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea ( ) 5 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two______.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 2 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room( ) 3 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( )4 I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works6( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 How many_______were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples( ) 3 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 4 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters （）5. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day ( ) 6 -Is the book under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( )7 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms 7( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 3 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister( ) 4. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine 8( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( )2 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 3 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( )4 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him91. A pair of trousers _______yuan. A.am B.are C.is2. _____ is the rice ? —— Five yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How old3. I need to two pencil _____ . A.box B.boxes C.boxs4. Linda’s siste r likes _____ . She has _____ for dinner.A.vegetable, tomatoesB.vegetables, tomatoC.vegetables, tomatoes5. Chicken ______ 20 yuan a kilo. A.is B.am C.are6. The sweaters are five ______ for one. A.dollar B.dollars C.yuans7. Three_________ are eating grass. A sheep B sheeps8. Water__________ a kind of matter. A. is B. are9. Her clothes__________ nearly worn out. A.is B. are10. No man___________ present. A. is B. are11. Here_________ no water in the glass. A.are B. is12. Physics____________ more difficult than maths. A is B.are13. Neither Mary nor her sister___________ the party．A.is going to B. are going to14. There is lots of _____outside our school now.A. noisesB. a noise C .noise D. a noises15. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bottle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges二、完型填空（10分）Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually 1 in a city to grow food. Most of the land in a city is used for homes, shops, roads and parks. Most food for city people ２＿grown in the country. It's often brought to the city by truck, train and plane. Some food_3 comes into the city by car.Do you live in a city? If you 4 , think of all the kinds of food you eat in a day. All of the food 5 the country. The wheat for your bread is grown on farms in the country. So are vegetables.Water is 6 thing that cities get from the country. Everyone needs water every day. We use a little of it for 7 . But we use even more to fill bathtubs, run showers and wash streets.The water used by cities comes mostly from rain. But people can not use the rain that falls in cities. The rain 8 dirty as it falls through dirty air. Once it hits city buildings or streets, the rain will pick up more dirt. It is not good for drinking or bathing.So cities must turn to the clean country for water. There, the rain falls through air onto trees and grass. The fallen rain runs 9 rivers and lakes. So it is important 10 both cities and the country clean.( ) 1. A. small place B. a small place C. little room D. a little room( ) 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 3. A. ever B. even C. still D. once( ) 4. A. live in B. don’t live in C. do D. don’t( ) 5. A. makes in B. comes from C. brings from D. takes to( ) 6. A. one B. other C. others D. another( ) 7. A. eating B. drinking C. washing D. watering( ) 8. A. looks B. keeps C. changes D. becomes( ) 9. A. on B. into C. from D. off( ) 10. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep三、阅读理解（20分）AClothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes .The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin () this coat .If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive .When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made .Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you; either .On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.( )1. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _____________________A. to know how to wash themB. to look for well-made clothesC. to read the directions inside themD. to see which kind of clothes you need( )2. According to the passage, a sweater may be _________________A. washed in cold waterB. washed once a weekC. washed in hot waterD. dry-cleaned only( )3. What does the underlined word “label” mean?A. 品牌B. 标签C. 价格D.尺寸( )4. __________look good even after they have been washed a lot of times.A. Cheap clothesB. Expensive clothesC. Dry-cleaned clothesD. Well-made clothes( )5. The main idea for the passage is ________________A. buying less expensive clothesB. washing clothes in a right wayC. being a clever clothes shopperD. choosing the well-made clothesB( )6. What kind of animals does Huang Xiaoming like?A. pandasB. monkeysC. tigersD. lions( )7. Which is RRUE about Angelina Jolie?A. She is good at everythingB. She can’t shoot wellC. She can’t cook by herselfD. She can cook well.( )8. Why have people grown tired of Chen Luyu’s show according to the passage?A. Because she isn’t famous for her talk showsB. Because she set up an online version of talk showC. Because she has the habit of constantly asking,” Really”D. Beca use she likes toexpress herself.( )9. What does the underlined word “adopt” mean in the first paragraph?A.批准B. 继承C. 采纳D. 收养( )10. We can know from the passage that _______________A. Angelina Jolie is a shy actressB. Chen Luyu isn’t famous any moreC. Huang Xiaoming is a kind manD. All the three stars are Chinese参考答案：1 CCBBBBC 2 CBCA 3 BCDDA 4 BAAC 5 AAAD 6 ACBBBDA 7 DDBD 8 BCAB 9 CBBCA BAABA BAAACC语法填空题1-5 CABCB 6-10 DBDBD阅读理解。
