香港中银大厦PPT简介
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1号,是中国银行香港总部所在地,由贝聿铭建筑师事务所设计,1990年完工。
总建筑面积12.9万平方米,地上70层,楼高315米,加顶上两杆的高度共有367.4米。
原址为美利楼。
大厦为香港第3高的建筑物,仅次于国际金融中心及中环广场,全球排名则为居第12位。
一、建筑环境大厦东西两侧各有一个庭园,园中有流水、瀑布、奇石与树木、流水顺着地势潺潺而下。
水在此具有双重意义,实质方面,水声可以消灭周围高架道路的交通噪音,另一方面水流生生不息,隐喻财源广进,象征为银行带来佳运,西南解处耸立朱铭的“和谐相处”铜塑,对着的两个个巨大青铜像在灰色的花岗岩衬托下,甚是抢眼,铜塑的位置正是到香港观光胜地山顶缆车站的必经之处,就整个敷地计划而言,颇有点睛之妙,贝氏从事敷地计划,未若香港一般的惯常方式将建筑盖满整个基地,而用心地在东西两侧规划了庭园,为人挤楼拥的香港创造了精致的室外空间,诚乃可贵之举。
二、空间功能分布A、内部中银大厦整栋大楼以三楼营业厅,17楼高级职员专用餐厅兼宴客厅与顶端70层的“七重厅”等处最受瞩目。
两层楼高的营业空间恢宏,以石材为室内主要建材更增加其气派,位在该层中央直达第17楼的内庭,其在询问服务台上方的天花处形成一个金字塔,令人联想到巴黎罗浮宫整建案的设计,同样是金字塔造型,两者有着不同的空间意义,罗浮宫一案是由玻璃形成一个罩覆的实体空间,中银大厦是在一个实体空间中塑出虚负的空间。
贝氏极为知名的华盛顿艺廊东厢,在东西两廊间的广场,有数个小金字塔错落地分布在喷泉,这些小金字塔是以其雕塑性来丰富景观代间,同时为两廊之间的地下通道采光,若追根究底贝氏采用的最早之金字塔造型,是拟建于剑桥的肯尼迪纪念图书馆,该案因为基地未获解决而夭折,这四个案子的金字塔尺度大为殊异,唯一共同点是皆具有采光的功能。
17楼是第一个有斜面屋顶的楼屋,斜面达7层楼高,在北侧的休闲厅,透过玻璃天窗可以仰视到大厦的上部楼层,自中庭可以俯看到营业大厅,空间的流畅性在此再现得淋漓尽致。
BANK OF CHINA TOWERArt designing 0902U200915554Gaowei The fantastic building built for the Ba nk of China in Asia’s city that never sleeps. The asymmetrical tower provides over 130,000 square meters of office space for the Bank of China, in a stunning building which is both practical and beautiful. Working to a tight budget of just $130 million IeohMingPei used all his architectural guile to produce this wonder.Bank of China Tower is a world-renowned Chinese-American architect IM Pei masterpiece of ingenuity. Its design inspiration from the bamboo climbs, a symbol of strength, vitality, robust and enterprising spirit, a symbol of the Bank of China (Hong Kong) to continue to flourish in the future. Its architectural features combine Chinese traditional architectural ideas and modern advanced building technology, building by four different heights crystals triangular pillar, was a multi-faceted prism, showing a different color in the sunlight. This three-dimensional geometry of the building by the glass- wall and aluminum alloy, stands in the Central District, Hong Kong Island, looked majestic Victoria Harbor.The building with a mixed structure composed of eight flat-screen support and five steel reinforced concrete columns "large-scale three-dimensional support system, a concrete - steel structure of three-dimensional support system.In the traditional high-rise buildings, building weight increased with increasing floors; F, the higher the column is more coarse. Rectangular frame to support the weight of the building, the architects have tied the lateral Rachel bar to have a stabilizing effect, to prevent the building side wobble. Since Hong Kong is often attacked by typhoon lateral Rachel bar standard is twice the size of New York's.LeohMingPei would like to take advantage of the steep terrain, from one end of the building into the fountain water, let the water discharged from the other end. However, according to the principles of Fengshui, the failure to do so means that. So,LeohMingPei decided to set two tilting at large on both sides of the foundation fountain, in order to reduce the noise of the surrounding vehicles.It is not to consider the geomancers views of the start of construction of buildings. According to Fengshui theory, the Bank of China Tower shape like a knife, the murderous very heavy. Just completed when one side of the "Blade" directed at the Government House (Government House), the Governor House thus asked people to resolve the final decision in the direction facing the Bank of China Tower planting willow trees to block the murderous. After the completion of the Bank of China Tower, Citibank Tower, built next to take the shape was a book open page design corresponding opening coincided with the sharp corners of the Bank of China Tower, is said to block the murderous.Appearance as well as the design point of view from which the Bank of China Tower, it is the masterpiece of architect IeohMingPei, on behalf of his design philosophy and style. Such as the Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel, SuZhou Museum is his masterpiece.Finally, I think the Bank of China Tower is a symbol of our country strong and prosperous, we see that the Bank of China Tower is a square planar, diagonallydivided into four triangles, each group of the height of the triangle, climbs, which represents our country's economy is also constantly climb, which is the pride of the Chinese people, I love the Bank of China Tower!。