专题3 任务型阅读7

七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。

Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.A. It's not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.【答案】 D；B；E；C；A【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。

中考专题-任务型阅读练习及答案13、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization, or you can call it a group --- School Watch. It makes sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who will be the School Watcher?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you join it?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of School Watch in your grade. You can check the official website at if you want to get more information. （239）1. What is School Watch?2. Where is the School Watch?3. Who can join School Watch?4. How do you join it?5. What does the passage tell us?14、 The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.①In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.②When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must al ways ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。

高考复习专题——任务型阅读精练详解P a s s a g e1任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。

Growing vegetables for funFarmers might think the idea of growing food for fun sounds strange. But there are some people who do it all the time.They grow some vegetables because their natural color or shape is pleasing to see. They grow others because scientists have developed new colors or different sizes for traditional vegetables.One example is the bell pepper(胡椒). Seed companies sell seeds for several different kinds of bell peppers. One pepper is a weak yellow color when it begins to grow. Then its color changes to white. As it grows, it changes color two more times—to orange, then red.Another unusual plant is known as the yard-long bean or snake bean. It grows up to one meter in length. It is an important part of the food supply in areas of Asia. American farmers like it because it is different, yet tastes very much like the green beans they traditionally grow. Each bean has from ten to twenty seeds. The outside or pod can be eaten. Some of the very long beans are green outside but have black –and –white or red seeds.Gourds (葫芦) are plants that people like to grow because of the many different shapes. They also have many uses. Some round gourds are dried, painted and made into containers. Others have long necks and big bodies. These are dried, cut and made into containers to pour drinking water.Another kind of gourd is used to make sponges(海绵). When it is fully grown, it is removed from the vine and permitted to dry for a few weeks. Then it is placed in water for a few hours. The outer shell is then removed. The gourd is placed in the sun to dry. When it is fully dry, it is cut into pieces for sponges. They have a rough surface. They can be used to clean away dead skin cells, which makes them a popular skin-product.1. shapes2. Uses3. colors4. pleasing5. meter6. food7. gourd8. containers9. water 10 skin-care.1.第一段第一句They grow some vegetables because their natural color or shape ispleasing to see.稍加变化及shape—shapes。

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being environmentally friendly. If you've been looking to replace your furniture, consider going green because environmentally friendly furniture offers many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect eco-friendly furniture.First, environmentally friendly furniture isn't harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn't cause damage to the environment in any way. Besides, by purchasing eco-friendly products, you prevent deforestation and global warming to some extent in your own way. You do your part in protecting the environment. Environmentally friendly furniture is cost-effective as well.The materials that are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment either because they are materials that are considered renewable resources or they are all natural. A lack of chemicals and toxins (毒素) in green furniture also means it is a better choice for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be a green product but they really can be depending on what they're made of.There are a lot of renewable sources that manufacturers could use when building the furniture, so you should be keeping an eye out for them. Bamboo can be an excellent replacement for wood and can also replace plastics and metals in some furnishing. Cotton is a sofa fabric that is safe for the environment and it can be replenished (补充) often. Hemp is also a renewable source that can be used for fabric and twine.Recycled materials also can be made into green furniture. Metals can be recovered and remade into new things such as frames and foundations for sofas. Recycled plastic can also be made into furniture such as tables and chairs. Touching up old furniture instead of buying new items is very cheap way to be green. Yard sales and second-hand stores sell furniture too and buying the used means new things won't be made, so no more damage has to happen to the earth.Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect environmentally friendly furniture, you should try to know the type of materials which are used in building the furniture.reused/recycled/used；like；second-hand/used/old；better/necessary/important/vital/essential【解析】【分析】如果你想换家俱，可以考虑选择绿色环保家俱，本文主要介绍了环保家俱的优势以及这种家俱材料的选择等有关事宜。

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。

（1）根据First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。

（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。

（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。

（4）根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。

（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Nobody likes to think they are “that guy” at work.________. So, what are some of the rudest things that people do at work — and why shouldn't you do them?Behaving in an unacceptable wayThe most common form of this is eating smelly foods at lunchtime. Other things alike include body smell and its opposite, the wearing of strong perfume, messy desks, or bad breath.________.Checking email on your phone when you're talking to other peopleA recent survey shows that 49 percent of people said their bosses checked their phones while talking with them.________. If you've ever wondered why your team members are unmotivated, this may be why. In fact, when you're talking to someone at work, you should reject any non-important calls.________Do you like the sound of your own voice? Great. Perhaps it's time you learned to like the sound of other people's voices too. If you interrupt others when they speak, they'll dislike you and discount whatever you're saying. And if you routinely take up three quarters of the meeting with your monologues（独角戏）, people will turn off and, quite rightly, start checking email on their phones. However, if you listen to what others say and show interest by asking intelligent questions, they'll love you and be likely to give you their support when you speak.Showing off how much you earn________. If you show off your income to someone and then discover you get less than them, you'll look like a fool. If you earn more, they'll feel tired of you. So keep them guessing and hide your earning power in quiet ways — like always paying for the team coffees.A. Talking all the timeB. Being a good listenerC. Team-working can never be ignoredD. All these things will become part of your personal brandE. It's better to be modest when you talk about your incomesF. Bad behavior at work is common — and often we do it without thinkingG. An interesting email is more valuable than the person you are actually talking to【答案】F；D；G；A；E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不受人欢迎的人的几种不良行为。

任务型阅读1.阅读文章时,要学会理清文章的写作思路和篇章结构,这通常是很重要的设题线索。

(1)特别注意表格前的小标题,它通常是文章的主题。

读懂了表格标题有助于理解短文及表格的大意。

(2)分析表格的项目内容,根据所提供的表格内容提示理清表格的设计原理。

(3)学会查读。

要带着问题有意识地在文章中寻找与答案相关的关键词语,或概括、归纳出关键词语。

2.做题时要充分利用解题的微技能。

(1)词形转换能力任务型阅读中好多答案都需要通过词形转换来完成。

如:原文中用be surprised to do sth.,根据表格题目设计,转换为It is surprising that...。

(2)英英释义能力任务型阅读中有些题目需要通过英英释义来解决。

如:原文中用了keep your attention,根据表格题目设计,要用listen。

(3)逆向思维能力所谓逆向思维,即从另一个角度来思考问题。

如:原文中用了...and most people will stay away from an angry face.表格中的题目设计成:People don’t like the one with an angry face.一任务型阅读，每空一词。

Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about going online.We know that there are too many Net bars (网吧) around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interestgroups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.That’s all! Thank you.【答案】1. talk 2. interesting 3. information 4. away 5. touch6. takes7. chatting8. worse/badly9. Advice/Suggestions 10. after-school二任务型阅读How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That's OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You'll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let's try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow（流动）. When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It's easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some "me" time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath,orsomething like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don't just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression （沮丧）, go to see a doctor.【答案】1-5 tired ；part；ways；energy；Smile6-10 favourite ；Find；mind；habit；doctor三任务型阅读Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As yourreading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. The better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What else could be more enjoyable!【答案】1. hobby 2. Reasons 3. relaxed / pleased / happy 4. time 5. useful 6. make7. schoolwork8. computer9. writing10. spell四任务型阅读Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活动). Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terribleto them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.【答案】1.children 2.without 3.good 4.important 5.do6.takes7. alone8.danger9.Holidays 10. learn五任务型阅读Is there a wetland around your city? There is one in Shanghai. It’s called Chongming Dongtan Wetland. Chongming Dongtan Wetland is an important nature reserve. It’s in the north-east of the downtown of Shanghai. People can go to visit this place by bus.The reserve is wet and warm all year round. It is a perfect place for wildlife, including many rare birds. The wetland is 241.55-square-kilometres and an important resting area for migratory birds moving from one hemisphere to another.A report says that 116 kinds of birds live in the reserve. Now the wetland is limiting the number of visitors to protect its wildlife.Because of tourism and fishing, the number of the birds there is getting smaller and smaller. Now only people who study birds can get into the wetland. No other visitors can travel through the wetlands. They can onlytake a look from a man-made watching corridor outside the wetland. As you know, too many people sometimes mean a disaster to wildlife.Usually the number of birds peaks between September and April. The wetland is only open to scientists who study and protect birds during these months.The government will start a 20-hectare study center at the end of next year. It will help a lot to protect the wetland.The government says they are trying to prevent people from disturbing the birds, and at the same time preventing the birds from eating the farmers’ crops.【答案】1.Area 2.North-east 3.Climate 4. resting 5. 1166.smaller7.Causes 8 .fishing 9. scientists 10.man-made六任务型阅读。

任务型阅读1.主旨大意题这一问题主要考查学生概括文章主旨或个别段落大意的能力,其主要目的是培养学生归纳主要信息的能力。

现在初中学生阅读时的普遍问题是:文章大意都基本能看懂,但缺乏归纳主题和写作目的的能力,而这恰恰是阅读教学的主要目的。

主旨大意题有助于矫正这种能力缺陷。

主旨大意题既考查对整个短文主旨理解的能力,也考查对段落大意的归纳能力。

2.事实细节题所谓事实细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提问。

凡是针对特定事实细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到相应的文字作为依据。

这一部分可能是一个词或短语,也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子,但句式、用词和表达方式不同。

做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。

3.信息归纳题该题要求考生能在短文中找到题目所要求的事实性细节,并能适当进行归纳表达。

在找到相关细节信息之后,有时可照搬原文信息轻松作答,有时还要对事实性信息进行适当的整理。

解答信息归纳表达题时,一方面要找到相应的原文信息,另一方面要使用词语的恰当词性。

很多学生在考试时就没有注意到词性的要求。

4.开放问答题此题是要求考生根据短文中所出现的话题,发表你个人的观点和见解。

它没有标准答案,需要考生根据自己的理解和想象答题。

开放性的问题使考生跳出了一定的限制范围,有利于体现创造性思维。

考生在平时要多思考生活,关注社会和国内外问题,中考时方可写出具有自己个性、言简意赅且合情合理的句子。

例1阅读下文并回答问题。

In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员)in Emergency(急救)Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.“A dispatcher’s job is counted in seconds,” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. “We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information aboutthe patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度)emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.”Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years’ hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can’t tell clearly where he is, but it doesn’t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatc her can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.“We are trying to be quicker than Death,”says Liang.1.Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?2.When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?3.To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?4.Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?例2阅读下文并回答问题。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解BPandas-are very cute animals．In 1972,two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift．The National Zoo in Washington,D．C．became the pandas' new home．Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away．On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20,000 people visited them．People kept coming year after year．Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were just cubs（幼崽）when they got to the United States．As the years passed，many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own．Ling-Ling gave birth several times．But none of the babies lived more than a few days．Each time a cub died，people all around the world felt sad．Both of the pandas lived to all old age．Ling-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992．Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28．But people never forgot them．Following Hsing-Hsing's death （死亡），the zoo received lots of letters（信）from their fans．The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them．根据材料内容完成下列任务。