15春西交《英语2》在线作业 答案

Unit 1.V ocabulary: 1.assortment 2.narcissistic 3.obsessively 4.slaying 5.legion 6.instilled 7.ingrained 8.hustled 9.stampede 10.qualmsCloze: 1.remorse 2.reponsibility 3.reason 4.triggered 5anxiety mitted 7.criticism 8.empathy 9.develop 10.violates 11.value 12.against 13.fulfill 14.generally 15.failing 16.intended 17.biochemical 18.judged 19.since 20.natureUnit 2.V ocabulary: 1.profane 2.ignited 3.concocted 4.reverberations 5.subversive6.engimatic7.convergence8.provisonal9.defy 10.transparentCloze: 1.concerned 2.deeply 3.movements 4.longing 5.endeavor 6.present 7.religious 8.suffice 9.varying 10.experence 11primitive 12.evokes 13.stage 14.poorly 15.creates 16.depend 17.handed 18.disposed 19.degree 20.basisUnit 3.V ocabulary: 1.confidental 2.facilitate arre 4.innovation 5.surveillance6.incidentally7.administered8.deregulationCloze: 1.sophisticated 2.protect d 4.employed 5.other 6.private 7.only 8.public 9.possessed 10.periodically 11.forge 12.limit 13.approved 14.privileges15.accountable 16.confidential 17.access 18.difficult 19.mixture 20.symbolesUnit 51.Vocabulary(1) contrariness (2) tangle (3) stamina (4) roam(5) subtlety (6) bustling (7) conspire (8) foray(9) tangible (10) savor2.Cloze(1) crowded (2) vacationers(3) stretch(4) tight(5) beginning(6) seem (7) cash(8) against(9) dreaded (10) possible (11) avoiding(12) popular (13) surprise (14) route (15) filled (16) same(17) difficult (18) ultimately (19) given (20) expectUnit 72. Vocabulary(1) dietary (2) trigger (3) syndrome (4) subside(5) nary (6) alienate (7) hodge-podge (8) emigrate(9) feast (10) presumptuous4. Cloze(1) when (2) divorce (3) imported (4) Blame(5)Western (6) as (7) across (8) where(9) breeding (10) West (11) on (12) hasten (13) even (14) in (15) into (16) follow (17) struck (18) abandoned (19) not (20) butUnit 8.V ocabulary: 1.infertility 2.hypothetical 3.emerge 4.intrinsic 5.defects 6.specified7.unscrupulous 8.justifyCloze: 1.verb 2.identical 3.themselves 4.splitting 5.genetically 6.clones 7.sexual8.carries 9.which 10.offspring 11.either anisms 13.differs 14.depending 15.take 16.of 17.place 18.form 19.divides 20.asUnit 112. Vocabulary(1) invasive (2) vulnerability (3) pragmatic (4) traumatic (5) vibrant (6) stigma (7) preoccupation (8) masculinity (9) follicle (10) celebrity4. Cloze(1) beauty (2) complications(3) reminder(4) relatively (5) death(6) pure (7) potential(8) increased (9) scarring (10) type (11) hiding(12) accident (13) risk (14) important (15) minimize (16) qualifications (17) emergencies (18) take (19) freedom (20) hairdressers Unit 121.Vocabulary(1) untangled (2) anguished (3) legacy (4) depicts(5) restored (6) intact (7) shudder (8) fervent(9) commemorates (10) retreat2.Cloze(1) institution (2) taken (3) migrated (4) versus(5) will (6) favor (7) established (8) continued (9) found (10) molecular (11) naturalist (12) economist (13) rich (14) magnificent (15) chapels (16) combination (17) volumes (18) entitled (19) papers (20) collection。

2015 年考研英语二真题及答案（完整版）Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,Cor D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - astranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to theirphones, even without a 1 on a subway.It ‘s a sad rea-l i t o yur desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because there ‘s 2to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn ‘t know it, 3 in phone. This universal protection sends the 4 : ―Please don ‘t approach me. ‖What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fearrejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as ―weird. ‖We fear we ‘ll we‘ll be disruptive.Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating withthem compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn ourphones. ―Phones become our security blanket, ‖Wortmann says. ―They are o u t r happy glasse protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 . ‖But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and JulianaSchroeder asked ocmmuters todo the unthinkable: ―Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuterstalk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same trainstation to 15 how the would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 wouldbe more pleasant if they sat on thier own, ‖The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn ‘t expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment,person reported having been embarrassed. ‖18 these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those withoutcommunication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections.It's that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.1.[A]ticket [B]permit [C]signal [D]record2.[A]nothing [B]little [C]another [D]much3.[A]beaten [B]guided [C]plugged [D]brought4.[A]message [B]code [C]notice [D]sign5.[A]under [B]beyond [C]behind [D]from6.[A]misinterpreted [B]misapplied [C]misadjusted [D]mismatched7.[A]fired [B]judged [C]replaced [D]delayed8.[A]unreasonable [B]ungrateful [C]unconventional [D]unfamiliar9.[A]comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D]angry10.[A]attend [B]point [C]take [D]turn11.[A]dangerous [B] mysterious [C]violent [D]boring12.[A]hurt [B] resist [C]bend [D]decay13.[A]lecture [B]conversation [C]debate [D]negotiation14.[A]trainees [B]employees [C]researchers [D]passengers15.[A]reveal [B]choose [C]predict [D]design16.[A]voyage [B]flight [C]walk [D]ride17.[A]went through [B]did away [C]caught up [D]put up18.[A]In turn [B]In particular [C]In fact [D]In consequence19. [A]unless [B]since [C]if [D]whereas20. [A]funny [B]simple [C]logical [D]rareSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C,or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most survey，s people are actually more stressed athome than at work. Researchers measured people ‘s cortisol, w e s h s i c m h a i s r k a e s r,t r w h i l e theywere at were work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be aplace of refuge.―Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men havelower levels of stress at work than athome.‖Write one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske.In factwomen even say they feel better at work, she notes, ―It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work. ‖Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the homehave better health.What the study doesn ‘t measure is whether people are still doing work when they ‘whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of theworkday is a time to kick back. For women who say home, they never get to leave the office. Andfor women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch—up—with—household tasks.With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace inmaking adjustments for working women, it ‘s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But it ‘s not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what they ‘re s be doing：working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income.The bargain is very pure; Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee drawsout life—sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which thedivision of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done,thereare inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleague—s y our family—have no clearrewards for most of them. Your home colleague—s your family—have no clear rewards for theirlabor; they need to be talked into it, or if they ‘re teenagers, threatened with complete rem all electronic devices. Plus, they ‘re your family. You cannot f i r.e Y y o o u u n r e f a v m e r i l y r e a l y getto go home from home.So it ‘s not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co—workers are much harder to motivate.21.According to Paragraph 1，most previous surveys found that home .[A]was an unrealistic place for relaxation[B]generated more stress than the workplace[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.According to Damaske，who are likely to be the happiest at home?[A]Working mothers[B]Childless husbands[C]Childless wives[D]Working fathers23.The blurring of working women ‘s roles refers to the fact that .[A]they are both bread winners and housewives[B]their home is also a place for kicking back[C]there is often much housework left behind[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office24.The word ―moola‖(T，i n e P a4r a4)most probably means .[A]energy[B]skills[C]earnings[D]nutrition25.The home front differs from the workplace in that .[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment[B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[C]household tasks are generally more motivating[D]family labor is often adequately rewardedText 2For years, studies have found that first-generation college studen–t t hose who do not have aparent with a college degree–lag other students on a range of education achievement factors.Their grades are lower than and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are mostlikely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities havepushed for decades to recruit more of them. This has created ―a paradox ‖ in that recruitin first-generation student, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has―continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close. ‖ An achievement gap based on social according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal PsychologicalScience.But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem,suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation andother students.The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on astudy involving 147 students (who completed the project) at an unnamed private university. Firstgeneration was defined as not having parent with four-year college degree. Most of thefirst-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant ofundergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with atleast one parent with four-year degree.Their thesis–that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact–was based onthe view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practicalknowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite pastresearch by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close theachievement gap.Many first- generation students ―struggled to navigate t h e-c m l a i s d s d c l e u l t u r e of highereducation, learn the ?rules of the game, ‘ and take a d v a n r e t a s g o e u r o c f e c s o,lle‖gethey write. Andthis becomes more of a problem when colleges don ‘t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students. Because US colleges and universities seldomacknowledge how social class can affect studentseducational ‘e xperiences, many first-generationstudents lack of sight about why they are struggling and do not understand students ?like themcan improve. ‖26. Recruiting more first-generation students has .[A]. reduced their dropout rates[B]. narrowed the achievement gap[C]. missed its original purpose[D]. depressed college students27. The author of the research article are optimistic because .[A]. the problem is solvable[B]. their approach is costless[C]. the recruiting rate has increased[D]. their findings appeal to students28. The study suggests that most first-generation students .[A]. study at private universities[B]. are from single-parent families[C]. are in need of financial support[D]. have failed their college29. The author of the paper believe that first-generation students .[A]. are actually indifferent to the achievement gap[B]. can have a potential influence on other projects[C]. may lack opportunities to apply research projects[D]. are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. We may infer from the last paragraph that .[A]. universities often reject the culture of their middle-class[B]. students are usually to blame for their lack of resources[C]. social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences.[D].colleges are partly responsible for the problem in questionText 3Even in traditional offices, ―the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago, ‖said H n a e r s v s a r S d c B h u o s o i lprofessor Nancy Koehn. She started spinning off examples. ―If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey,mission, passion. There were goals, there were strategies, t h e e w r ere objectives, but we didn ‘t talk about energy; we didn ‘t talk about passion. ‖Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very -oriented—and―team‖not by coincidence. ―Let ‘s not f o r g e i t n s mp o a r l e t s-d o m i n—ated corporate America, its still a‘b igdeal. It ‘s not explicitly conscious; it ‘s the idea that I ‘m a coach, and you ‘re my this together. There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think ofthemselves as coaches and this is their t e a mnda t hey want to win. ‖These terms are also intended to infuse work with meanin—g and, as Khurana points out,increase allegiance to the firm. ―You have the importation of terminology that historically used to be associated with non-profit organizations and religious organizations: Terms like vision, values,passion, and purpose, ‖said Khurana.This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasinglyloud debates over work-life balance. The ―mommy wars‖of the 1990s g a o r i n e g s t o i l n l today,prompting arguments about why women still can ‘t have it all and books like Sheryl SandbergLean In, whose title has become a buzzword in its own right. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack,bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home. But ifyour work is your ―passion, ‖you ‘ll be more likely to devote yourself to it, even if that meansgoing home for dinner and then working long after the kids are in bed.But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. As Nunberg said, ―Yo people to think it ‘s nonsense at the same time that you buy into it. ‖In a workplace tha fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out howyou relate to your work—and how your work defines who you are.31. According to Nancy Koehn ,office languages become_____.[A] more emotional[B] more objective[C] less energetic[D] less strategic32. ‖Team-‖oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to_____.[A] historical incidents[B] gender difference[C] sports culture[D] athletic executives33.Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to_____.[A] revive historical terms[B] promote company image[C] forster corporate cooperation[D] strengthen employee loyalty34.It can be inferred that Lean In_____.[A]voices for working women[B] appeals to passionate workaholics[C] triggers debates among mommies[D] praises motivated employees35.Which of the following statements is ture about office speak?[A]Managers admire it but avoid it.[B] Linguists believe it to be nonsense.[C]Companies find it to be fundamental.[D] Regular people mock it but accept it.Text 4Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, alongwith the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1percent, as good news. And they were right. For nowit appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace. We still have a long way to go to get backto full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time. Thisfigure is now 830,000 (4.4 percent) above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction. Many people who work part-time work because this is all they can get. An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that manypeople will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down. Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession, but it is downby 640,000(7.9percent) from is its year level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us. The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35hours in the reference week. If the answer is ―yes, ‖they are c l a s s-i f t e m d e a.s T h w e o r k i n g part survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted towork less than full time or because they had no choice. They are only classified as voluntarypart-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purpose wasto allow people to get insurance outside of employment. For many people, especially those withserious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions, before Obamacare theonly way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.However, Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurancethrough Medicaid or the exchanges. These are people who may previously have felt the need toget a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families. With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.36.Which part of the jobs picture was neglected?[A] The prospect of a thriving job market.[B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.[C] The possibility of full employment.[D] The acceleration of job creation.37.Many people work part-time because they_____.[A] prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs.[B] feel that is enough to make ends meet.[C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.[D] haven ‘t seen the weakness of the market.38.Involuntary part-time employment in the US____.[A] is harder to acquire than one year ago.[B] shows a general tendency of decline.[C] satisfies the real need of the jobless.[D] is lower than befor the recession.39.It can be learned that with Obamacare,_____.[A] it is no longer easy for part-times to get insurance.[B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.[C] it is still challenging to get insurance for family members.[D] full-time employment is still essential for insurance.40.The text mainly discusses_____.[A] employment in the US.[B] part-timer clssification.[C] insurance through Medicaid.[D] Obamacare ‘s trouble.PART BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A]You are not alone[B]Don ‘t fear responsibility for your life[C]Pave your own unique path[D] Most of your fears are unreal[E] Think about the present moment[F]Experience helps you grow[G]There are many things to be grateful forSome Old Truths to Help You Overcome Tough TimesUnfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. We are going through life facing sad experiences. Moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, a romantic relationship or a house. Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won't last forever.When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. Furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move us toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.41.__________________Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with ahelp of exaggerating fears. My favorite actor Will Smith once said, ―Fear is not real. It is of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is v r y e r eal. But fear is a choice. ‖I do completely agree that fears are just the product of own luxuriant imagination.42.__________________If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on thepresent moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You mayfeel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances youcannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoythe beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you.Happiness is not point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset thancan bedesigned in to the present.43.__________________Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going to through tough times. You can beeasily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have.Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining aboutsomething.44.__________________No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should alwaysremember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants tohelp you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearestpeople. You may have a circle of friends or relatives, try to participate in several onlinecommunities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.45.__________________Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gainingobjectivity from external sources. This way you devalue your opinion and show that you areincapable of managing your own life. When you are struggling to achieve something importantyou should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. You live in your skin,think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.Section III Translation46. DirectionsTranslate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)Think about driving a route that ‘s very familiar. It could be your comminutes to work, a tripinto town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist step turn like the back of yourhand. On these steps of trips it ‘s easy to lose concentration is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect. People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel afamiliar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down awell- k nown route, because we don ‘t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterward, when we come to think back on it, we can‘t remember the journey well becausewe didn ‘t pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.Section IV WritingPart A47. DirectionsSuppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a note to1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and2) call for volunteersYou should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name or the name of your university.Do not write your address. (10 points)Part B48. Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)-------------------- 【参考答案】--------------------Section I Use of English1. [C]signal2. [D]much3. [C]plugged4. [A]message5. [C]behind6. [A]misinterpreted7. [B]judged8. [D]unfamiliar9. [B] anxious10. [D]turn11. [A]dangerous12. [A]hurt13. [B]conversation14. [D]passengers15. [C]predict16. [D]ride17. [A]went through18. [C]In fact19. [B]since20. [B]simpleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart A21. [D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22. [B]Childless husbands23. [A]they are both bread winners and housewives24. [C]earnings25. [B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut26. [C] missed its original purpose27. [A] the problem is solvable28. [C] are in need of financial support29. [D] are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. [D]colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question31. [A] more emotional32. [C] sports culture33. [D] strengthen employee loyalty34. [A]voices for working women35. [D] Regular people mock it but accept it.36. [B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.37. [C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.38. [B] shows a general tendency of decline.39. [B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.40. [A] employment in the US.Part B41. [D] Most of your fears are unreal42. [E] Think about the present moment43. [G] There are many things to be grateful for44. [A] You are not alone45. [C] Pave your own unique pathSection III Translation46.设想一下，你正开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的路线上。

一、交际英语Multiple Choice（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. —Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?—_____A_________. A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?—______C____________. C. Yes, help yourself3. —What can I do for you, madam?—________A__________. A. I want a kilo of apples4. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?—_______A___________. A. Certainly. I’m from London5. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.—______C____________. C. Here you are, sir6. — I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.—__________C__________________. C. Better go and see a doctor7. —It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?—_________C___________________. C. Of course not8. —I’m going to America for a holiday next week.—________D____________________! D. That’s great9. —What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!—_______B_____________________. B. Thank you10. — Would you like a cup of coffee?—_________C___________________. C. Yes, please二、语法词汇（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）11. He studied hard in his youth, _____A____ contributed to his great success in later life.A. that12. He’s determined to finish the job __A________long it takes. A. no matter13. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _C______ her. C. spoil14. For a successful business, friendly and ___C____ staff are essential. C. efficient15. Strict _______B______ measures have been taken during the President's visit. B. security16. I don’t know why she avoids ___C____ her opinion on the subject. C. giving17. The police are___C_____ the two missing children. C. looking for18. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another ___C___.C. condition19. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian one is that the former has_____A____ ears. A. larger20. These two areas are similar ___C____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.C. because21. We are interested in the weather because it ___B___ us so directly —what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. B. affects22. A suitcase with a shirt, trousers and shoes __C_____ stolen from the car. C. was23. The furniture in his room is quite different ___B____ in yours. B. from that24. The government official explained that there’s no point ___C____ about the cultural gap in that city. C. in worrying25. If he ___C____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn more.C. had been given三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage 1Children in the United States …(商业广告) …(被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.26．Which of the following statements is not based on the passage?CC．Both parents and their children like watching educational television.27．In what ways do children suffer from television?AA．They become the victims of social violence.28．Parents would not like their children to see commercials because _______A_____.A．they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising29．Educational television is widely appreciated because ______D_______.D．children can learn some school subjects before they go to school30．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?AA．Watching Too Much Television Is Harmful to Young Minds.Passage 2What will man be like in the future —in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? …Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity (容量)…He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.31. The size of man’s forehead will probably grow bigger because ____A___.A. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on32. What serves as the evidence that man is changing? BB. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.33. What will be true about a human being in the future?AA. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.34. It is implied that __________B________.B. body organs will become poorer if they are not used often35. The passage mainly tells us that ______C_________.C. future man will look quite different from usPassage 3Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult …most energetic (精力充沛)…do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.36. According to the new findings of Dr. Kleitman, if a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ______D____________.D. he is at his energy peak in the afternoon or evening37. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?AA. Unawareness of energy cycles.38. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __C_______.C. get up earlier than usual39. You are advised to act slow when you rise in the morning because it will _____A_______.A. help to keep your energy for the day’s work40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?BB. Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.四、完形填空 Cloze（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have morework and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 41 , you will have more freedom —freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 42 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline (自律). This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed (自我约束的), and you have only yourself to 43 . The decisions you make 44 your study habits will be a45 factor in your success, or lack of success in college.46 , you will discover that your instructors 47 the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to 48 more 48 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.49 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 50 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.B41. A. On the other hand B. On the one hand C. Nevertheless D. ThereforeB42. A. if B. how C. why D. whoB43. A. turn for B. answer to C. respond to D. act asC44. A. of B. to C. with D. concerningA45. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. dependingA46. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except thatA47. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alikeD48. A. take…part B. throw…yourself C. plunge…yourself D. take…initiativeB49. A. In spite of B. Concerning C. Regardless of D. On the condition ofD50. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based on五、作文 Essay Writing（本大题共10分）You are required to write an essay on the topic of Bad Manners in Public based on the outline given below.Bad Manners in Public1. 列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。

17春西南交《大学英语Ⅱ》在线作业二17春西南交《大学英语Ⅱ》在线作业二答案一、单选题 1. He asked if _____ surprised. A. you are B. you were C. were you D. are you 正确答案： 2. – Oh, God! I’ve made such a mistake! – A. Oh, nothing! B. Never mind. We all make mistakes. C. You should blame yourself. D. Don’t worry. 正确答案： 3. You can spend the money ________. A. on willB. in willC. to willD. at will 正确答案：4. Peter is eager ________ history. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned 正确答案：5. His coming won’t make any difference ____________ the way we conduct our affairs. A. for B. with C. to D. in 正确答案：6. Don’t think I’m joking. I ____________ business. A.think B. am C. mean D. talk 正确答案：7. Smokers become _______ to nicotine, and on stopping smoking the sudden loss of nicotine can cause unpleasant illnesses. A. belong B. addict C. addicted D. belonged 正确答案：8. He said he’ll ________ for a car to come and pick you up. A. rageB. arrangeC. planD. intend 正确答案：9. He is a better driver than I am and most of the other drivers I _______. A. counter B. encounter C. corner D. incounter 正确答案：10. Mike will enter the competition, so ________his brother. A. does B. is C. will D. be 正确答案：11. – Cold day, isn’t it? – . A. Yes, it’s warm and sunny B. Yes, it’s freezing C. There’s nothing special D. No one knows 正确答案：12. He believes his project (项目) is _______ in Northern Ireland. A. only B. mere C. unique D. the only 正确答案：13. These euphoric feelings are not ______, but they are in your head.A. imageB. imagineC. imaginaryD. imagery 正确答案：14. –Would you possibly be able to tell me how to get to the nearest KFC? – A. You can’t ask me. B. Don’t ask that. C. No, I can’t say that. D. Sure. It’s just round the corner. 正确答案：15. He was _______ a line of slow-moving traffic.A. lost inB. interested inC. indulged inD. stuck in 正确答案：16. Don’t you know how ______ it can be out here in the mist? A. dangerous B. danger C. big D. heavy 正确答案：17. She _____ there to be a couple of dozen people in the room, most of them sitting with their backs to her. A. evaluates B. value C. intimate D. estimates 正确答案：18. All his energies are ____________ upon the job and he seems to have little time for his family. A. aimedB. guidedC. focusedD. directed 正确答案：19. –I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots. – A. No, there is nothing left. B. I’m sorry. C. I’m afraid we don’t have any left. D. Here you are. 正确答案：20. Don’t talk so loudly. The baby ______ A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. have slept D. will sleep 正确答案：21. My four year-old daughter was ____________ on the sofa.A. sleptB. asleepC. sleepilyD. sheepish 正确答案：22. –How long will you stay here? –____________________. A. I arrived last night B. It has one week C. For one week D. It took one week 正确答案：23. Water in that river is dirty and ________. A. pollute B. pollutesC. pollutedD. polluting 正确答案：24. It is a _______ and difficult time for me. A. frustrating B. frustration C. frustrated D. frustrate 正确答案：25. – Do you like this one? It’s on sale.– A. It is expensive. B. No, not very much C. I have no idea. D. Not really. 正确答案：26. –How did you like yesterday’s weather? –Generally speaking, A. it’s 26 degrees B. it was quite good C. it liked sunny D. it looked like it 正确答案：27. Can you _______ how to do it? A. figure in B. figure out C. figure on D. figure among 正确答案：28. Her sister did better than Elisabeth ________. A. in all sides ）. A. Sorry, I am busy now. B. No, I would not.C. Yes, I would.D. This way, please. 正确答案：32. –? – No, it’s not very far at all, only two blocks. A. Is it too far to walk? B. Do you know where is the public bathroom? C. What do I do after walking two blocks along the street? D. What’s the best way to the public bathroom? 正确答案：33. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here. A. made B.did I make C. should I make D. would I make 正确答案：34. I write the letter ________ you something. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tells 正确答案：35. In my opinion, we didn’t have to make such a ____________ to them. A. commitment B. requirement C. opportunity D. participation 正确答案：36. –Excuse me. How can I get to the girl’s dorm? – A. Is it too far to walk? B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. Go down the street and you’ll see it at the first traffic lights. D. Pardon? I have no idea. 正确答案：37. The instant _______ I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. A. when B. while C. ×D. then 正确答案：38. We couldn’t afford _____ a new refrigerator. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 正确答案：39. Since then I’ve lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. A. at B. in C. to D. forannouncer says the storm is getting nearer. – Well, . A. it’s not to my taste B. it’s too sunny C. just take his statement with a pinch of salt D. the more, the better 正确答案：C. opportunityD. participation 正确答案：36. –Excuse me. How can I get to the girl’s dorm? – A. Is it too far to walk? B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. Go down the street and you’ll see it at the first traffic lights. D. Pardon? I have no idea. 正确答案：37. The instant _______ I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. A. when B. while C. × D. then 正确答案：38. We couldn’t afford _____ a new refrigerator. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 正确答案：39. Since then I’ve lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. A. at B. in C. toradio announcer says the storm is getting nearer. – Well, . A. it’s not to my taste B. it’s too sunny C. just take his statement with a pinch of salt D. the more, the better 正确答案：。

2015年英语二参考答案一、阅读理解（共40分）1. 根据文章内容，第一段提到了“a new report suggests that the use of social media has a positive impact on young people's mental health”，这表明社交媒体对青少年心理健康有积极影响。

因此，答案为A。

2. 文章第二段中指出“the study found that the majority of young people use social media to keep in touch with friends and family”，这说明大多数年轻人使用社交媒体是为了与朋友和家人保持联系。

因此，答案为B。

3. 第三段中提到了“some experts argue that social media can be addictive and may lead to antisocial behavior”，这表明一些专家认为社交媒体可能会上瘾并导致反社会行为。

因此，答案为C。

4. 第四段中提到了“the report also hig hlights the potential risks of cyberbullying”，这表明报告还强调了网络欺凌的潜在风险。

因此，答案为D。

5. 文章最后一段中指出“the findings of the study are not conclusive and more research is needed”，这说明研究结果不是决定性的，需要更多的研究。

因此，答案为E。

二、完形填空（共20分）61. 根据下文的“the use of social media has a positive impacton young people's mental health”，可知社交媒体对年轻人心理健康有积极影响，因此选择A。

西安交通大学网络学院新版大学英语二-答案公共课程系列——《大学英语二》作业集西安交通大学网络教育学院刘仙泉编Unit 1 HobbyI. Communicative English （Choose the best Answer）1. B2. A.3. A4. A5. D.II. vocabulary and structure (Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.)6. A.7. C8. C9. D 10. AIII. cloze11-15 BACCD 16-20 ABDBAIV. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after the reading passages.)Passage 121-25 CBCDCPassage 226-30 CACBBV.Translation31. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

32. 在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷。

33. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。

Unit 2 T echnologyI. Communicative English （Choose the best Answer）1. A.2. B3. B4. D5. DII. vocabulary and structure (Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.)6. B7. B8. A9. C 10. AIII. cloze11-15 ADCBC 16-20 ADACDIV. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after the reading passages.)Passage 121-25 BAABCPassage 226-30 DBADCV.Translation31. 他过去经常晚饭后出去散散步32. 我发给你的电子邮件你收到了吗？33. 这双鞋花了我260元。

西南交《大学英语Ⅱ》在线作业二一、单选题（共 40 道试题，共 100 分。

）1. In most EU ountries, the employment regultions re ______ n the lor fore itself is often resistnt to hnge.. intense. restritive. instrutive. restrit正确答案：2. n he knew there ws no hne of ______.. refuse. running. espe. tpe正确答案：3. – o you ept reit r or hek? –（）. No, I n’t.. oth will o.. It is prolem.. No, you n’t.正确答案：4. –（） ? – I on’t know, Miss. I’m new stuent here myself.. Exuse me. oul you show me the wy to the Holliy Inn?. re you strnger here too?. Who knows?. Pron? I hve no ie.正确答案：5. I hope we _______the ouments rey efore you ome tomorrow.. will get. get. hve get. will hve got正确答案：6. – I wnt to uy silk tie with white n lk spots. –（）. No, there is nothing left.. I’m sorry.. I'm fri we on't hve ny left.. Here you re.正确答案：7. Five of the _____, ll immigrnts from Moroo n other frin ountries, were still in hospitl.. vitors. vitims. hrms. hrmers正确答案：8. –（） ? – I on’t know, Miss. I’m new stuent here myself. . Exuse me. oul you show me the wy to the Holliy Inn?. re you strnger here too?. Who knows?. Pron? I hve no ie.正确答案：9. ________ ooks is very interesting.. To re. Reing. Reer. Re正确答案：10. –How long will you sty here? –____________________.. I rrive lst night. It hs one week. For one week. It took one week正确答案：11. The instnt _______ I sw him, I knew he ws the mn from the resturnt.. when. while. ×. then正确答案：12. He often wthes TV, ut _______ goes to the movies.. ever. selom. one. usully正确答案：13. Now she is free ________ the ontrol of her prents.. out. wy. from. off正确答案：14. – ol y, isn’t it? –（） .. Yes, it’s wrm n sunny. Yes, it’s freezing. There’s nothing speil. No one knows正确答案：15. It looks _______ everyone else hs gone home.. s though. even though. even if. though正确答案：16. Wter in tht river is irty n ________.. pollute. pollutes. pollute. polluting正确答案：17. – Wht’s the temperture toy? –（） .. Nie n ool. The wether forest sys it’s fine. out 18 egrees. Sure, it’s sunny正确答案：18. This ook is written from the _______of the Frenh.. min. ie. perspetive. opinion正确答案：19. He lughs est _______ lughs lst.. he. then. who. n正确答案：20. He si he’ll ________ for r to ome n pik you up.. rge. rrnge. pln. inten正确答案：21. Mr. rown hs lrey rise uty on the purhse of high-vlue _______. . properties. poverties. possiility. proper正确答案：22. It’s essentil tht the pplition form ____________ out efore the eline.. must e sent. ws sent. e sent. woul e sent正确答案：23. She left the reeption in hurry euse she ____________ rrive t the irport so erly the next morning.. neee. h to. might. use to正确答案：24. You’ll e punishe y lw if you ________ your hil.. use. use. use. use正确答案：25. ttening prties osionlly n ________ up your life... olor. spie. get正确答案：26. Wht will you ______ t seven tomorrow evening?. e oing. re oing. one. i正确答案：27. Her ______ ws in onferene with two lwyers n i not wnt to e interrupte.. employer. employ. employee. employment正确答案：28. He h no plns to retire _______he is now very omfortly off.. until. when. euse. even though正确答案：29. ________, he remine honest.. s poor s Pul ws. s Pul ws poor. Poor s Pul ws. Sine Pul ws poor正确答案：30. –How i you like yestery’s wether? –Generlly speking, （）.. it’s 26 egrees. it ws quite goo. it like sunny. it looke like it正确答案：31. Morning or fternoon. It mkes no _______ to me.. ifferene. effet. effort. sense正确答案：32. –（）– We ll mke mistkes.. Sorry to interrupt you.. It’s my fult.. I’m sorry to her tht.. Plese exuse me for spilling te on you.正确答案：33. The government is trying to o something to ____________ etter unerstning etween the two ountries.. rise. enlrge. heighten. promote正确答案：34. ll the ig ompny’s tring prtners ome uner _______ pressure to turn into E-usinesses too.. intensify. intense. integrl. internl正确答案：35. While ______ mount of stress n e enefiil, too muh stress n exhust you.. moern. moerte. moertion. moest正确答案：36. –We re going to hve nother het wve. –（） !. Oh, no. I on’t. No, we on’t. No, you n’t正确答案：37. The reipe is suffiient _______ six people.. for. in. on. with正确答案：38. Stuents n gin vlule experiene y working ______ the mpus rio or mgzine. . on. in. t. of正确答案：39. He in’t go to the prty, ut he oes wish he ______ there.. h een. hs een. woul hve een. woul e正确答案：40. We re plying trik on mn who keeps _______ me.. to other. other. othering. othere正确答案：。

15秋西交《英语2》在线作业满分答案一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。

）1. Neither John ________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.、A. norB. orC. butD. and正确答案：A2. Charles regretted ________ the TV set last year . The price has now come down.、A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from正确答案：A3. —Are you getting a new flat this year? —__________I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.、A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?正确答案：B4. — Could you be so kind as to turn down that rockn’roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam. —__________ 、A. It's none of your business.B. What are you doing?C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D. No, I don't think so.正确答案：C5. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? — I'm not using it right now.、A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don't know.C. It doesn't matter.D. Who cares?正确答案：A6. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholara ____ lecture on the philosopher Sartre.、A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given正确答案：B7. — Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! — __________ This is not the end of the world.、A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.正确答案：B8. It was on the beach ________Miss White found the kid lying dead.、A. thatB. thisC. itD. which正确答案：A9. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____ all sorts of awkward questions.、A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer正确答案：D10. I had my meals ________ when I was ill in bed witha bad cold.、A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing正确答案：C11. The girl is ________of a film star.、A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone正确答案：B12. You don't mind ________you Xiao Li, do you?、A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling正确答案：D13. You _________ buy some reference books when you go to college.、A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might正确答案：B14. — Tomorrow is my birthday. —__________ 、A. Oh, I have no ideB. I'm glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C15. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to thenearest post office? — Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.、A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You're welcome.D. Mm, let me think.正确答案：D16. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. —___________、A. Great, I am very art-conscious.B. Don't mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It's fine.正确答案：C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________the book with me.、A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken正确答案：B18. The atmosphere ________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.、A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of正确答案：C19. — Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we'd like you to join us. — __________, Susan. What's the occasion? What time do you want me to come?、A. I'd love toB. No wayC. By no meansD. I'm afraid not正确答案：A20. He didn't pass the final examination. He ________it.、A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for正确答案：C21. — Is it possible for you to work late tonight? —___________、A. I like it.B. I'll do that.C. I'd love to.D. I think so.正确答案：D22. I have the complacent feeling ________I 'm highly intelligent.、A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this正确答案：C23. We all thought ________pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.、A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it正确答案：D24. When the railway is completed, we ________get to town much easily.、A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to正确答案：D25. — How are you feeling? — Much better. _________.、A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. You look great.C. You are so kind.D. Don't mention it.正确答案：A。