II-01新概念英语第二册,第一课课文讲解,自学导读,练习详解
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lesson1---- A private conversation课文内容:Last week I went to the theatre(see a film,go to the cinema).I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’I said angrily.‘It's none of your business,’the young man said rudely.‘This is a private conversation!’NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS生词和短语★private adj。
私人的 n。
士兵,列兵(individual, personal)in private 秘密地:非公开地;秘密地或在私下地privacy:隐私 it's a privacy. adj。
privateer (战时特准攻击敌方商船的)武装民船,私掠船拯救大兵瑞恩,private soldier:大兵private citizen普通公民 , private life:私生活it's my private letter/house;private school(私立学校)public:公众的,公开的public school公立学校;public letter公开信;public place公共场所★conversation n。
新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversation 新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversationLesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round.大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”New words and expressions 生词和短语private(title)adj. 私人的angry新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversation adj. 生气的conversationn. 谈话angrilyadv. 生气地theatren. 剧场,戏院attentionn. 注意seatn. 座位bear(bore, borne)v. 容忍playn. 戏businessn. 事loudlyadv. 大声地rudelyadv. 无礼地,粗鲁地Notes on the text课文注释1 go to the theatre,去看戏。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第 1 课) 新概念英第二册后Lesson 11. bb 最准确。
因 a. d. 都与文内容不符合,也不合乎 ;c. 的意思是“他没有注意他”,而作者的意并不是想他注意他,而是想他停止。
所以 b. 最能表达作者当心里的感受。
2.c其余 3 个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因 a. to不,能是He went to the theatre;c. into 也不,能是He went into the theatre;d. on 更不符合法,表示在某一个地方用介in或at, in 示在大的空,如国家,城市等,at表示在小的地点或空,如the office, at the theatre等,所以 b.是准确的。
表at4.db. above( 在⋯⋯上方 );c. ahead of (在⋯⋯的前面,在⋯⋯之前) 不和 behind ,也不位置的前后序。
a. before和d. in front of behind 的,都有“在⋯⋯前面”的意思。
但in front of 都是和更具体的位置,而 before 包含更泛的意思,即上,空,次序,登,重要性方面的“在⋯⋯前面”5.c因为用 a. Where, b. why, d. when提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有 How提问,才能用Angry 回答。
6.ab. they只做主语;c. their只能做定语;d. us虽然能够做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da. none 是代词,很少用在名词前面;b. any只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c. not any不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.8.ba. chair(椅子),c. armchair(手扶椅) d. class(班级)这3个选择都和 seat 的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席” 的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
只有 b. place是seat 的同义词。
Lesson One A private conversation 一、每课一句An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨.二、单词1.private反义词public(公开的,公众的)Private school(私立学校),Public school(公立学校)2.conversation n.谈话,话题= talk with sb.=chat with (聊天)例句:It’s our favourite subject of conversation.(注subject :话题,学科、主语)3.theatre (=theater)4.play n.戏,剧例: see a play in the theatre5.seat n (sit v.)6.angrybe angry with sb. 和某人生气be angry with sb. at sth 和某人因为某事生气7.attention 不可数名词pay attention to n./doing 注意做某事pay no attention to n./doing 一点都没注意pay much attention to n./doing 多加留心,多注意8.bear n.熊v.容忍(bore ,borne)类似单词:beer(啤酒),dear(亲爱的)同义词:stand(容忍),(stood,stood)stand doing sth 容忍做某事例句: I can’t stand it. 我一点不喜欢.9.business(ness名词后缀) 事;商业;生意business man商人; business woman 女商人10.k ey n.钥匙the key to the door键盘keyboard答案the key to the question = the answer to the question 关键的,重点的key school 重点学校11.r ude adj.无礼的反义词:polite; 近义词: impolite(p 开头的词,否定前缀im) Be rude to sb. 对…无礼Be friendly to sb. 对…友好Be polite to sb. 对…有礼貌注:否定前缀就当没看见,含有否定前缀的不是否定词。
新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversationLesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.I turned round.大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”New words and expressions 生词和短语private(title)adj. 私人的angryadj. 生气的conversationn. 谈话angrilyadv. 生气地theatren. 剧场,戏院attentionn. 注意seatn. 座位bear(bore, borne)v. 容忍playn. 戏businessn. 事loudlyadv. 大声地rudelyadv. 无礼地,粗鲁地Notes on the text课文注释1 go to the theatre,去看戏。
新概念英语第二册:第 1 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注Further notes on the text1. Last week I went to thetheatre. 上星期我去看戏。
(1)句首的“ Last week ”点明叙述的事情发生的时间是上星期。
所以整篇课文的时态基本上应是过去时(包括过去实行时),直接引语部分的时态除外。
(2)动词go 的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to 连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的地来代表主语的动作目的。
课文中go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see aplay ,即去剧场看戏。
类似的还有go to the cinema = go to the cinema to see a film(去电影院看电影)。
这种表达方式简明扼要。
请注意在以下的短语中名词前通常不加冠词:go to school 上学go to bed 上床睡觉go to church 上教堂,去做礼拜(cf. 第1 册第68 课at school, at church; 第1 册第85 课have been to school/church)2. had a very good seat 座位很好seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也能够抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”的概念:the front seat of a car 汽车的前座Take a seat, please. 请坐。
3. The play was very interesting. 戏很有意思。
interesting 属于现在分词形式的形容词,意思是“使人感兴趣”。
它通常与非人称主语连用或修饰某个事物:This is an interesting book/idea.这是一本有趣的书/ 一个令人感兴趣的主意。
4. …were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.……坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
【知识点讲解】 ⼀、单词扩展 1.privateadj.私⼈的,个⼈的,私有的 例句:It'smyprivateletter,youcan'treadit. 这是我的信,你不能看。
短语:inprivate秘密地,私下地privatelife私⽣活privateeducation私⼈办学;私⼈教育 说道私⼈教育,就得提到私⽴学校,在国外,有很多privateschool(私⽴学校),⽽国内的学校⼤多是公⽴学校(publicschool)。
2.conversationn.谈话 subjectofconversation话题。
例句:Fashionisalwaysasubjectofconversationamonggirls. 时尚总是⼥孩⼦们热衷的话题。
⼏种"谈话"的区别: talk普通⽤词,可与conversation换⽤,指正式交谈,也可指普通的闲谈。
gossip嚼⾆头,说长道短,也就是我们常说的⼋卦啦。
conversation⼀般⽤于正式⽂体中,指两个或更多⼈互相交换意见的交谈。
dialogue对话,可以指正式国家与国家会谈。
chat闲聊,就跟北京⼈说的“侃”,四川⼈说的“摆龙门阵”,武汉⼈说的“咵天”类似,说的是⽆关紧要的事。
例句:RussiaandJapanarehavingadialogue. 俄罗斯与⽇本正在进⾏会谈。
3.theatren.戏院,剧场,戏剧 知识扩展:cinema电* 例句:Smokingisbannedinthetheatre. 剧院禁⽌吸烟。
4.attentionn.注意 短语:payattention注意 payattentionto对……注意,也可⽤于指男⽣向⼥⽣献殷勤。
另外,to后⾯接动词时必须⽤动词ing结构。
(1)payattentiontosb./sth.注意;专注 (2)payalittleattentiontosb./sth.稍加注意 (3)paymuchattentiontosb./sth.多加注意 (4)paynoattentiontosb./sth.毫不注意……; 5.seat n.座位 这个词是考试中的热点。
新概念英语二 Lesson 1Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.‘It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!'New words and expressions 生词和短语private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场,戏院 seat n. 座位play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意 actor. n男演员turn. vi 转身 bear(bore, borne) v. 容忍business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地Note on the text 课文注释1 go to the theatre, 去看戏。
practice : 训练, progress : 进步861practiceadvice adviseIf you practice more, then you can make great progress.五项综合训练技能listening : 听力speaking : 说话grammar : 语法writing : 写作reading : 阅读translation : 译knowledge +skillsLesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话【New words and expressions】(12)1private [ ☐❒♋✋✋♦] adj. 私人的conversation[ ⏹☜♦♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] n. 谈话theatre [ ✋☜♦☜☎❒✆] n. 剧场,戏院seat [♦♓♦] n. 座位play [☐●♏✋] n. 戏loudly[●♋◆♎●✋] adv. 大声地angry[ ✌⏹♈❒✋] adj. 生气的angrily [ ✌⏹♈❒✋●✋] adv. 生气地attention[☜♦♏⏹☞☎☜✆⏹] n. 注意bear [♌♏☜☎❒✆] v. 容忍bore borne 或born bearing,bearsbusiness[ ♌✋⏹✋♦] n. 事rudely [❒◆♎●✋] adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地★private adj.私人的①adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)②adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I‟m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)③ n.士兵;二等兵.美国陆军或海军陆战队的非士官军衔,低于一等兵private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It‟s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) Private adj. 1. 个人的,私人的= personale.g. a private care.g. a private garden2. 私营的,私立的e.g. New Oriental School is a private school.反义词:public adj. 公开的,公立的e.g. a public letter; a public placein private 私下里,单独地对应:in public 公开地e.g. She wanted to talk to me in private rather than in public.[script]Rachel: Ross, could I talk to you in private?Ross: Sure, you want to go upstairs?★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let‟s have a talk.dialogue[ ♎♋♓☜●♈] 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat[♦☞✌♦]闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。
gossip[ ♈♦♓☐]嚼舌头, 说长道短★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧playcinema [ ♦✋⏹☜❍☜] n.电影院film★seat n.座位have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken? 这个位臵有人吗?请坐的3种说法:Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit(sat,sitten)vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。
seat vt.让某人就座seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人Seat yourself.You seat him.你给他找个位臵.When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sitB. setC. seatedD. were seatedsit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐★angry adj. 生气的★angrily adv. 生气的angry =crosscross adj.脾气暴躁的;生气的Why are you cross with me?你为什么对我生气?I was angry. /He was cross.annoyed:adj.恼怒的,气恼的恼火的;be blue in the face 脸上突然变色程I was annoyed.度I was angry/cross.加I was very angry.深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了)★attention n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意(口语)pay attention 注意pay attention to … 对……注意You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍①vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用?②vt. 忍受(一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中)She eats too fast. I can‟t bear to wat ch/watching her. 她吃得太快。
我看着受不了。
How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方?bear =stand =put up withI can't bear/stand you.endure[ ]:忍受,容忍put up with :忍受I got divorced(离婚).I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大bear n.熊white bear 白熊bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb. a bear hug★business n. 事, 生意①n. 生意business man :生意人do business: 做生意go to some place on business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.②n. 某人自己的私人的事情thingIt's my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事)It's none of your business. 不关你的事。
★rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的★pay vt. &vi. 支付①vt. &vi. 支付(价款等)Have you paid the taxi-driver?You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds… 您可以先付30英镑的定金……I‟ll pay by instalments.I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. (pay…for sth. 花/支付……(钱)买……)②vt. &vi. 给予(注意等);去(访问)They did not pay any attention.We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。
③n. 工资,报酬I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。
【Text】Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very goodseat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could nothear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man andthe woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily."It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"参考译文:上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!” 【课文讲解】[00:14.8-00:19.2]Last week I went to the theatre.上星期我去看戏.动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。