围手术期的心血管疾病风险[专业医疗]
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围手术期病人心血管系统风险评估与护理干预目的探讨围手术期病人心血管系统风险评估与护理干预效果。
方法针对我院从2014年1月到2015年1月收治的320例围手术期存在心血管系统风险的患者进行分析。
随机将其分为观察组和对照组,每组160人,对照组患者在围手术期间给予常规性护理干预,观察组患者给予综合性的护理干预,比较两组患者治疗后的临床疗效。
结果两组患者在护理干预后的生活质量、自我管理水平以及健康行为都较护理实施之前有较大幅度的提升,观察组比较对照组,提升幅度明显,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。
结论针对潜在心血管系统疾病风险的患者,提前对其进行风险评估并采取对应的护理措施,能够有效减轻患者在围手术期的发病率,有利于患者的治疗。
值得临床上推广。
标签:围手术期;心血管系统;风险评估;护理干预【Abstract】Object Discussion around the system of risk assessment and care of patients with cardiovascular surgical intervention.Method Analyze for our hospital from Jan.2014 to Jan.2015 were treated 320 cases of perioperative patients.Randomly divided into two groups and the control group and 160 in the control group were given routine during the perioperative nursing content in the control group were treated with comprehensive nursing intervention,the clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients after treatment.Results The two groups in terms of quality of life after nursing intervention,self-management and health behaviors are more treatments have a more substantial upgrade prior to implementation,observation group in the control group,the rise significantly,there are significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with underlying cardiovascular disease risk,ahead of its risk assessment and take care of the corresponding measures can effectively reduce the incidence of patients in the perioperative period,help patients.Worthy of clinical practice.【Key words】Perioperative;cardiovascular system;risk assessment;nursing intervention前言:随着我国人口老龄化的到来,在手术治疗中的老年人群比例呈现出较大幅度的增长,心血管系统疾病是老年人常见且多发的疾病[1]。