2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Module 2 Developing and

Unit 1 The world of our sensesⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．With exams ________(approach)，it's a good idea to review your class notes. 2．Being punctual，we can avoid ________(anxious)．Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered unpunctual.3．Twain himself w rote that those who banned the book considered the novel “trash and ________(suit) only for the slums(贫民窟)”．4．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist ________(attract)．5．At that moment，I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a ________(relieve)!6．Also，the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of ________(disable)．(2013·湖北，阅读E)7．A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without ________(hesitate)．8．Men and women must be treated equally in education and ________(employ)．9．On Monday morning it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual ________(distant) is only 20 miles.10．________(hope)，your diploma course can provide me with professional training on administrative and communicative skills.答案 1.approaching 2.anxiety 3.suitable 4.attraction 5.relief 6.disability 7.hesitation 8.employment 9.distance 10.HopefullyⅡ.单句改错1．Every one likes Li Ping，who is easy to work.2．Our income is twenty times it was 30 years ago.3．On his return from his office，he found all of them going.4．It's generally recognized that a foreign language is a must in our daily life，hasn't it?5．People，as you know，have five senses：sight，hearing，taste，smell or touch. 6．Mrs.Black wondered that the buses would still be running in such foggy weather. 7．The truth was that it was very foggy for the bus to run that far yesterday morning. 8．While the rest of the visitors was getting out，she glanced at the faces around her.9．Attaching the message behind to its leg，he set the bird free.10．On her birthday，she received from her parents a nice present which a note was attached，saying “We love you so much.”答案 1.work后加with 2.times后加what 3.going→gone 4.hasn't→isn't 5.or→and 6.that→if/whether7.very→too8.was→were9.去掉behind 10.在which之前加上toⅢ.完成句子1．________________(随着元旦临近)，our class will hold a party to celebrate the important day.2．Everyone in the school all ________________ (认可她的才华) for dancing. 3．What's worse，they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，________________ (完全忽视) the noticeable sign of “No Littering”．4．As we all know，people learn music ________________ (通过听觉)．5．Our school which was built last year is ________________________ (他的学校的三倍大)．6．We are quite anxious that ________________ (工程被完成) as soon as possible because the people here greatly need fresh water.7．Paul ________________ (有可能被解雇) by the company because of his carelessness. 8．Dr.Finkelstein ________________ (补充说) this year，scientists would test another60 volunteers and would be in a better position to analyze the results.答案 1.As New Year's Day is approaching/With New Year's Day approaching 2.recognizes her talent 3.totally/completely ignoring 4.by the sense of hearing 5.three times as big as his (school) 6.the project should be completed 7.is likely to be fired 8.added thatⅣ.课文浓缩语法填空It was 1.________ foggy weather that Polly had to go to Green Park by train.2.________ she observed the passengers on the train，she sensed that a tall man 3.________(watch) her.When the rest of the passengers were getting out，she glanced 4.________ the people around her，but the man was nowhere to be seen.When she got to the station entrance，it was empty.5.________ was no one in sight outside.She lost 6.________ way in the terrible fog.She was frozen with fear for 7.________ moment when a man offered help,8.________ then she judged that he was kind by his voice.With the man's help，Polly had no trouble 9.________(arrive) home.She was 10.________(amaze) when the man told her that he was blind.答案 1.such 2.As 3.was watching 4.at 5.There 6．her7.a8.but9.arriving 10.amazedⅤ.阅读理解AIn the United States of America, the legal voting age is 18 years.Though some Americans have expressed interest in raising the voting age, saying that these important decisions should not be left in the hands of a teenager, I disagree.I believe that those who are 18 years old are ready to take on the responsibility for voting.We all know that in the United States, 18 is the age when an individual is considered an adult by the government.Being an adult in the eyes of the law is quite different than simply being a juvenile.Punishments for illegal activities become much heavier.Additionally, at 18，an individual can join the army without receiving permission from his parents to do so.So, when a citizen turns 18, the politics of the country start affecting him in a completely different way.It is unfair to let one lead a severer lifestyle and not allow him any choice in the matter.Furthermore, by allowing a teenager to vote, we are helping to ensure that he will become more politically minded at a younger age.I didn't care at all about the politics of my country when I couldn't vote.As I couldn't do anything about the politics at the time, I couldn't see why I should care.It wasn't until I turned 18 years of age that I started actively trying to understand who ran my government and the way in which it was governed.By allowing 18­year­olds to vote, we are getting them engaged in the world of politics much sooner.In addition, teenagers today are much smarter than we think.Today's society is much more technologically advanced than it was in the past.Teenagers have access to all kinds of information through the Internet and their smartphones.So, teenagers have enough knowledge to make good decisions.Therefore, I think 18 is indeed a proper age to make important political decisions and those who are 18 should be allowed to make important decisions that will affect their nation.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。

第一部分必修二Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)导学号 42492152 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1.B__ Miller King, who was the best__2.D__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for__3.A__.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4.C__.He looked very__5.A__，but he didn't cry.That season, I__6.B__all of Miller's records while he__7.D__the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player，__8.C__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's__9.C__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller__10.A__going over a fence—which wasn't__11.B__to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12.C__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13.B__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14.D__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did__15.A__.Thank you for filling in for__16.C__.”His words freed me from my bad__17.D__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18.A__ahead of me.I was right to have__19.D__him.From that day on，I grew__20.B__and a little more real.文章大意：文章讲述了作者通过刻苦训练，最终实现了成为学校足球队的明星球员的目标。

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修2编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 1 T ales of the unexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修2的全部内容。

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplainedⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．People have long ________（puzzle) over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks。

（2015·四川，阅读E）2．As an old teacher he ________ （witness) the great changes that have taken place in the school in the past thirty years.3．There is no ________ （possible) that he’ll fall in love with K ate.4．Now it ________ （occur) to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck。

Module 6 The Internet and TelecommunicationsⅠ.单句语法填空1．The war has ended but the government spending on ________ (defend) is still increasing.2．The ________ (invent) by them has helped us a lot in our work.3．Be especially careful of information ________ (contain) in advertisements. 4．Medicine should not be kept where it is ________ (access) to children.5. ________ (compare) with developing countries，developed countries consume more energy.6．We should speak English ________ (frequent) in order to improve our spoken English.7．When it comes to ________ (speak)in public，no one can match him.8．As a senior high student，I think you should concentrate your attention ________ your skills of learning.9．No matter where he is，he makes ________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 10．To their great joy，their son’s schoolwork is well ________ average.答案 1.defence 2.invention 3.contained 4.accessible pared 6.frequently 7.speaking 8.on/upon 9.it 10.aboveⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．What a pleasant day! Why not to go out for a walk?2．Several students came up some good suggestions on how to run a class well. 3．A medical team，consisted of five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses，was sent to the earthquake－stricken area.4．The harder you study，the more better your study will be.5．He picked up an envelope contained 500 dollars in it.6．We think it no good read in bed.7．Comparing with the book bought last week，this one is more interesting. 8．On the average，how much time do you spend on sports activities each week?答案 1.去掉to 2.up后加with 3.consisted→consisting 4.去掉more5.contained→containing6.read→readingparing→Compared8.去掉theⅢ.课文缩写语法填空The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，which 1.________ (consist) of millions of pages of data.It dates back 2.________1969 when a US defence organisation 3.________ (develop)a way for all their computers 4.________“talk” to each other through the telephone.Thus，DARPANET，a network of computers came into 5.________ (be)．But it was only used by the US army.Then in 1984，the NSF started the NSFNET network.6.________ (late) an English scientist came up with the idea of the World Wide Web while he 7.______ (work) in Switzerland in 1989.He designed the first “web browser”，8.________ allowed computers 9.________ (access) documents from other computers.From that moment 10.________，the Internet grew.Within five years，the number of Internet users rose from 600，000 to 40 million.答案 1.consists 2.to 3.developed 4.to 5.being ter7.was working 8.which 9.to access 10.onⅣ.阅读理解AAccording to a recent investigation, 35% of unemployed Americans ages 25 to 54 believed that they’d been replaced by technology.That is to say, technology threatens traditional work.Is that a bad thing?Many economists assoc iate the middle class’s shrinking partly with the fact that technology is replacing people. Increasingly，there are jobs for people with higher degrees and hands－on laborers like home health care aides, but more and more of what’s in between can be automate d. Self－driving cars are coming; mini planes will be operated by radio to deliver goods.It is even said that software developers themselves might someday be replaced by the very programs they create.It’s true that software can do more work than human bei ngs used to do.But historically, technological progress has brought more benefits than losses.If you look at the change from an agrarian (农业的) to an industrial society, that’s certainly true.From 1900 to 2000, the proportion (比例) of people working on farms fell from 41% to 2%, yet agricultural output increased and farmers eventually foundjobs in factories.There is a strong argument that the jobs and value technology creates just aren’t being counted properly.People like Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky couldn’t agree more.Founded in 2008 and based in San Francisco, California, Airbnb is a trusted community marketplace for people to list, discover, and book unique accommodations around the world—online or from a mobile phone. His company may have 30 million users and only 1，600 employees, but Chesky says it creates many more “21st century jobs” by helping make extra income for hosts who rent their homes and for local businesses and such service providers as cleaners who benefit from the arrival of vacationers.For New York City alone, Chesky puts the value of that additional income at $257 million annually, which the company claims supports 6，600 jobs.Facing the new economy, people who are smart and well educated may do better.But what about those who aren’t as well positioned? The obvious answer is for government to provide more help through a reformed educational system, workforce training and a social safety net.Some companies are making big private contributions to educational reform, but more will be needed.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。

专题一名词考点一名词的固定搭配①[2016·天津]The dictionary is out of date：many words have been added to the language since it was published.这本词典过时了：自从它出版以来，这种语言已经增加了许多单词。

②[2015·江苏]Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national soccer reform.这些学校将不得不作出一些调整来和国家足球改革保持一致。

1．动词have，keep，take，make，get，pay，play，give，put等加名词构成的短语have a good reputation有个好的名声have an idea of了解have a sense of有……意识have a feeling of有……感觉have access to可以获得have an advantage over胜过，优于keep a balance保持平衡take...into account考虑……take advantage of利用；趁……之机make fun of取笑，嘲弄make the best of充分利用；妥善处理get/lose contact with与……取得/失去联系get relief得到缓解give a solution给出解决方案put...into practice将……付诸行动2．介词后加名词构成的短语in great demand需求量很大in quantity大量，大批in progress在进行中in production在产量方面out of one's reach某人够不到out of touch失去联系out of sight看不见beyond recognition辨认不出来without permission未经允许考点二名词的单复数①[2015·江苏]—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.—I'd like to，but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my apology/apologies.——戴夫，去向你妈妈道歉。

第一部分必修三Unit 2Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号424922601．Many people have come to realize that they should go on __a__ balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.解析：句意：许多人已经意识到他们应该保持平衡的饮食，而且每天留时间进行锻炼。

a balanced diet平衡的饮食。

2．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had a __more__ pleasant one before.解析：考查形容词的比较级。

句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。

否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。

3．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can't agree more.It's great to have the two__combined__(combine)．解析：句意：——在现在这个年代，妇女可以兼顾养育子女与工作。

——我非常同意。

把这两者结合起来是非常棒的。

4．Since nobody gave him any help, he __must__ have done the research on his own.解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。

句意：因为没有人帮助他，他一定是自己独立完成的研究。

must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测。

5．While prices are rising so fast，many people are working out ways to cut __down__their expenses.解析：句意：当价格飞涨时，许多人做出了削减费用的举措。

课时规范训练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a __1__ reason, such as your job or your studies？__2__ perhaps you're interested in the __3__， films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a good __4__ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of __5__，but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people. They __6__ an environment where you can practice under the __7__ of someone who's good at the language. We all lead __8__ lives and learning a language takes __9__. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a __10__. It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __11__.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I'm too __12__，” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __13__ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any __14__.And learning is good for the health of your brain, too.I've also heard people __15__ about the mistakes they make when __16__. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __17__ you're much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never __18__. But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be __19__ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in __20__ own language.Good luck!【语篇导读】语言学习非常重要，要注意方法和技巧。

Unit 1 Lifestyles[对应学生用书P3]话题：饮食健康话题单词1.balance /bæləns/ n．& v．平衡；对比2.benefit /benΙfΙt/ n．& v．利益；受益3．health /helθ/ n．健康4.healthy /helθΙ/ adj.健康的5．comfortable /kʌmftəbl/ adj.舒服的；安逸的6.curiosity /kjʊərΙɒs ΙtΙ/ n．好奇心；求知欲7．strength /streηθ/ n．强项；长处；力量8.ingredient /Ιn griːdΙənt/ n．成分9．smelly /smelΙ/ adj.有臭味的10.vitamin /vΙtəmΙn/ n．维生素11．limit /lΙmΙt/ n．界限vt.限制12.nutrition /nju trΙʃən/ n．营养13．energy /enədʒΙ/ n．精力；活力14.fibre /faΙbə/ n．纤维；纤维制品话题短语1.tell a lie/tell lies 说谎2.feel frustrated 感到沮丧3．follow sb.into a place 跟随某人进入某地4.drive sb.into a place 迫使某人进入某地5．do some research(on) 进行研究6.keep sb.fit 使某人保持健康7．a newly­opened restaurant 一家新开张的餐馆8.staple food 主食9．get married 结婚10.glare at 怒视话题句型1.Nothing is more precious than you keep fit.再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵的了。

2．According to my personal experience，neither you nor I am likely to persuade him to deal with the matter immediately.根据我的个人经验，你和我都不可能说服他马上处理这件事。