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必修第一册UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE英 语高考总复习内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点 课堂突破1.prefer vt.较喜欢[教材原句]I prefer helping others.(P12)我更喜欢帮助别人。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)I would prefer reading (read) books written by him to watching TV series adapted from his novels.(2)(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) While the younger generations prefer to communicate (communicate) visually,for those used to working with traditional tools like email,it may feel like a learning curve.[小话题写作](3)就我个人而言,我比较喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流,也是中华文明的发源地之一。
Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.考点必记(1)prefer sth/doing sth更喜欢某物/做某事prefer (sb) to do sth更喜欢(某人)做某事prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth与……相比更喜欢……;宁愿……而不愿……prefer to do...rather than do...=would rather do...than do.../would do...rather than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……(2)preference n.偏爱;优先have a preference for偏爱;喜爱in preference to 优先于(3)preferable adj.更可取的;更合适的[名师点津](1)prefer意为“更喜欢;较喜欢”,相当于like...better/more,所以prefer一般不与比较级连用。
WELCOME UNIT研考点 核心突破目录索引强基础 语基自测12测效果 课堂评价3练续写 锤炼技能4强基础 语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.__________ n .交换;交流 vt .交换;交流;交易;兑换2.__________ n .讲座;讲课;教训 vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥3.__________ adj .爱交际的;外向的4.__________ n .实验;试验5.__________ adj .令人尴尬的;难对付的6.__________ vt .& vi .探索;勘探7.__________ adv .(also forwards)向前;前进 adj.向前的;前进的8.__________ n .光;信号 vi .闪耀;闪光;发出信号 vt.使闪耀;发出(信号) exchange lectureoutgoing experiment awkward explore forward flash二、派生单词1.__________ n .国家;民族;国民→__________adj .民族的,国家的→ n .国籍;民族2.__________ vt .设计;筹划 n .设计;设计方案→__________ n .设计者3.__________ adj .正式的;正规的→ adj .非正式的 4.___________ adj .焦虑的;不安的→__________ adv .焦虑地→__________ n .焦虑5.__________ vt .使恼怒;打扰→__________ adj .恼怒的;生气的→__________ adj .令人恼怒的→__________ n .恼怒6.___________ adj .惊吓的;害怕的→__________vt .使害怕→__________ adj .令人害怕的nation national nationality design designer formal informal anxious anxiously anxiety annoyannoyed annoying annoyance frightened frighten frightening7.__________vt .使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi .留下印象;引人注目→__________ n .印象;感想→__________adj .令人印象深刻的 8. vi .& vt .集中(注意力);聚精会神→____________ n. 集中,专心→__________adj.集中的,全神贯注的 9.__________adj .自信的;有把握的→__________ n .信心;信任 10.__________vt .组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi .组建;成立→__________ n .组织;团体;机构→__________n .组织者 11.___________ vi .& vt .改进;改善→___________n .提高;改善 12.__________adj .好奇的;求知欲强的→ adv .好奇地→ n .好奇 impress impression impressive impressive concentration concentrated confident confidence organise organisation organiser improve improvement curious curiously curiosity三、重点短语1._____________________终于;最终2._____________________留下好印象3._____________________集中精力于4._____________________不打扰;不惊动5._____________________盼望;期待6._____________________对……好奇 at lastmake an impression concentrate onleave...alone look forward to be curious about四、典型句式1.What if...?要是……会怎么样呢?教材原句:What if no one talks to me?2.find+宾语+宾语补足语教材原句:I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.3.状语从句的省略教材原句:I take notes while listening and reading.4.either...or...教材原句:If I'm not in class,I'm either in the library or in the computer lab.语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I would like to volunteer to help spread Chinese culture and strengthen world cultural __________(exchange).2.It was a shame for me _______________(lecture) in front of the whole class.3.Jane has become _________________(outgoing) than before,who can express herself in public now.exchangesto be lecturedmore outgoing4.He lost his temper when a driver __________(flash) her headlights as he overtook.5.It is in Chapter 7 that these ideas _________________(explore) in more detail.6.The students were divided into four groups before doing ____________ (experiment) .flashedwill be/are exploredexperimentsⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2022浙江1月卷)It was so much fun when we together enjoyed the grand parade wearing our ___________costumes and appreciated the splendid lion dance of our __________.(nation) (应用文之传统文化)2.My brother 's talking with food in his mouth__________ me.I am __________with him about his __________habit.(annoy)3.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)After the first failure,the twins were so___________that tears of __________rolled down their cheeks.(anxious) 4.He gave her a __________smile and his __________made her face challenges bravely.(confident)nationalnationannoyedannoyedannoying anxious anxietyconfident confidence5.The kind-hearted __________of a social __________has been __________several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)6.It is normal for children to be __________about everything.They will ask many questions __________and we should answer them patiently to satisfy their.(curious) 7.Their ___________performance left me a deep .In other words,I was deeply __________by their performance.(impress) organiser organisationorganisingcuriouscuriouslycuriosity impressiveimpression impressed8.In class,the naughty boy has little power of ;as a result,he couldn 't ___________on what his teacher says.But when he plays computer games,he will be more .(concentrate) 9.On seeing the __________scene,the little girl was so __________that she cried.(frighten)10.Her wedding clothes were specially by a very famous fashion .(design)concentration concentrateconcentrated frightening frighteneddesigned designerⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.I 'm____________________your early reply. 2.With his help,I went through the hardest time and devoted myself to the piano __________. 3.Now,many people have smartphones and tend to ____________________the screens instead of talking to each other.looking forward toat lastconcentrate onⅣ.微写作1.要是他不来参加我们的会议会怎么样?_____________________________our meeting? 2.总之,大多数学生发现这个活动对他们的学习有益。
第一部分教材重点全程攻略必修3话题素材——节日文化[话题词汇]1．celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺 2.feast n. 盛宴；节日3．observe v t. 庆祝；遵守；观察 4.custom n. 风俗；习俗5．traditional adj. 传统的 6.dress_up 盛装；打扮7．add to 增添8.get together 聚会；联欢9．exchange gift 交换礼物10．attend a ceremony 出席仪式11．family_reunion 家庭团聚12.admire the moon 赏月13．a display of_fireworks 烟花表演14.follow a custom 遵循习俗15．pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来[经典佳句]1．The Spring Festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people, which_takes_place in the Lunar New Year.春节对中国人来说是最有活力、最重要的节日，在农历新年时举行。
2．The Mid－Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is actually a day for family reunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是一个家人团聚的日子。
3．The custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates_back_to several thousand years ago.祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。
精美语篇The Mid－Autumn FestivalThe Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been e njoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far or how busy we are, we will manage to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is when we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon high up in the sky, we sit together, eating mooncakes and fruit and sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling or visiting our relatives or friends.◆高频单词1．beauty (n.) 美；美人→beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；漂亮的→beautify (vt.) 美化；使更美丽2．celebration (n.) 庆祝；祝贺→celebrate (v t.& vi.) 庆祝；祝贺3．starve (vi. & vt.) (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation (n.) 饿死；挨饿4．origin (n.) 起源；由来；起因→original (adj.) 原来的；独创的→originate (v.) 起源于；产生5．religious (adj.) 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion (n.) 宗教(信仰)6．belief (n.) 信任；信心；信仰→believe (vt.) 相信7．arrival (n.) 到来；到达；到达者→arrive (vt.) 到达；赶到8．gain (vt.) 获得；得到(n.) 利润；获益9．independence (n.) 独立；自主→independent (adj.) 独立的；自主的→depend (v.) 依赖；依靠10．gather (vt. & vi.) 搜集；集合；聚集→gathering (n.) 聚集；聚会；集会11．agriculture (n.) 农业；农艺；农学→agricultural (adj.) 农业的；农艺的12．award (n.) 奖；奖品(vt.) 授予；判定13．admire (vt.) 赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration (n.) 钦佩；羡慕14．energetic (a dj.) 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy (n.) 精力；能量15．custom (n.) 习惯；风俗→customer (n.) 顾客→customs (n.) 海关16．fool (n.) 愚人；白痴；受骗者(vt.) 欺骗；愚弄→foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的17．permission (n.) 许可；允许→permit (vt.) 允许18．apologize (vi.) 道歉；辩白→apology (n.) 道歉19．sadness (n.) 悲伤；悲哀→sad (adj.) 悲哀的；难过的20．obvious (adj.) 明显的；显而易见的→obviously (adv.) 明显地；显而易见地21．remind (vt.) 提醒；使想起→reminder (n.) 引起回忆的事物22．forgive (vt.) 原谅；饶恕→forgiveness (n.) 宽恕；原谅◆重点短语1．take_place 发生2．do harm to 对……有害3．in memory of 纪念；追念4．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰5．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑6．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望7．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天8．as though/if 好像9．have fun with 和……玩得开心10．turn up 出现；到场11．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言12．hold one's breath 屏息；屏气13．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸14．remind ... of ... 使……想起……◆热点句型1．“be＋形容词＋to do ...”结构At that time people would starve if food was_difficult_to_find (难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months. (教材P1)2．either ... or ... “或者……或者……”Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either_to_help_or_to_do_harm (提供帮助或带来危害). (教材P2)3．“with＋宾语＋介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them (上面有“骨头”). (教材P2) 4．when引导的非限制性定语从句China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when_people_admire_the_moon_ (这时人们会赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes. (教材P2)5．it作形式主语的主语从句It_was_obvious_that (很明显) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ... (教材P7)6．while引导的时间状语从句While_she_was_on_earth (她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. (教材P7)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
必修一Unit 1volunteer：考查3处①In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer inUzbekistan.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）②Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）③2023年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项prefer：考查1处①We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. （2021年新高考I卷D篇）content：考查1处①Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____61____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of____62____(they) contents. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）move：考查3处①Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.（2020年新高考I卷D篇）②Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? （2022年新高考I卷七选五）③The sky was clear when we___27___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly___28___our peaceful morning trip. （2022年新高考I卷完形填空）greenhouse：考查2处①Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②He developed a greenhouse — like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. （2023年新高考I卷B篇）clean up：考查1处①When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making. With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.（2023年新高考I卷B篇）suitable：考查1处2021年新高考I卷C篇题干actually：考查3处①You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym （2022年新高考I卷七选五）②In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. （2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Shanghai may be the____59____(recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）challenge：考查3处①Write a poem abouthow courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges inyour life.（2020年新高考I卷A篇）②Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. Peoplewere trying to help each other meet the challenges.（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）③I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strongdetermination.（2022年新高考I卷续写材料）title：考查2处①2021年新高考I卷C篇题干②Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” （2022年新高考I卷七选五）confused：考查1处2023年新高考I卷完形填空51题答案graduate：考查2处①That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated fromUniversity of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family toearn a bachelor's degree. Through it all, she remained in good academicstanding and graduated with honors. Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②In the first, 95undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上)participate in a study about movieviewership. （2020年新高考I卷D篇）recommend：考查3处①2020年新高考I卷C篇干扰选项②If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. （2021年新高考I卷A篇）③2023年新高考改革I卷C篇干扰选项advance：考查2处①Jennifer now is married and has three childrenof her own. She decided togo back to college to advance her career and to beable to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. （2020年新高考I卷B篇）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）literature：考查1处①LiteratureGrading Scale（2022年新高考I卷七选五）extra：考查2处①because there was no extra moneyset aside for a college education.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark onthe project, （2022年新高考I卷C篇）obvious：考查1处①Such methods seem obvious yet so often we just don’t think.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）quit：考查3处①It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.（2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Did he want to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit.（2023年新高考I卷续写材料）responsibility：考查1处①Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. （2023年新高考I卷七选五）solution：考查2处①The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek28during the daytime.（2020年新高考I卷完形填空）②For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet andcried, "I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成)."（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）plate：考查1处①Jeff broke two eggs into plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture.（2021年新高考I卷A篇）adventure：考查2处①Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure62offers a place where you can sit down to rest your63(ache)legs.（2021年新高考I卷语法填空）②2022年新高考I卷完形填空55题正确答案youth：考查2处①2020年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项②Youth Station Hostel（2021年新高考I卷A篇）survival：考查1处①In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）behavior：考查1处2020年新高考I卷D篇正确答案generation：考查3处①Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）③The GPNP___40___(design)to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,___41___leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. （2022年新高考I卷语法填空）attracted：考查1处① A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned toUzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）focus：考查4处①Toooften, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public"at the expense of the "speaking." Focus on the speaking.Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.（2020年新高考I卷七选五）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）③It’s good to have a different focus. （2022年新高考I卷D篇）④2023年新高考I卷D篇题干adult：考查1处①They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.（2022年新高考I卷D篇）。
