2009年南京市栖霞区中考一模英语试卷
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中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — Have you packed your bag? We’ll set off in ten minutes.—Yes, I’m ready.A. finishB. leaveC. relax()2. — Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?—Yes, my family will leave for Sydney next Monday.A. be away fromB. go toC. stay in()3. —Miss Chen appeared at the party at last.—The kids must be very happy. You know, Miss Chen is their favorite teacher.A. gave upB. took upC. showed up()4. —Don’t always fix your eyes on the screen, Ted. It’s bad for your eyes.—Oh, I know.A. stare atB. look afterC. think about()5. — Why do you look so tired?—I didn’t sleep well. The noise upstairs almost drove me mad.A. made ... crazyB. made ... sadC. made ... happy()6. —Peter, you shouldn’t make fun of other kids. It’s impolite.—Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.A. laugh atB. care aboutC. look for()7. —Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realizedC. has corrected()8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA. popularB. coldC. sickii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
中考模拟考试英语试题第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.—You’re welcome. I’m glad I can help you.A. enoughB. richC. useful()2. —Mom, I can’t solve this problem.—D on’t worry. I will help you after I finish doing the dishes.A. work outB. work withC. work as()3. — Dad, come and play with me.—Sony, dear, I am working at the moment.A. just nowB. laterC. now()4. — How long have you lived in Beijing, Tom?—For nearly two years. I came here in June, 2015.A. overB. aboutC. exactly()5. — It is impossible to finish the work in such a short time by yourself.— Maybe, but I will try my best.A. at lastB. on your ownC. without money()6. — Why did they spend an amount of time on the project?—Because it was difficult and they didn’t get any help.A. a bit ofB. plenty ofC. half of()7. — My father left for London on business yesterday.—Why not ask your mother to the parents’ meeting instead?A. arrived atB. came back toC. went to()8. — Why did you give up collecting model planes?—Because it took me a lot of time and money.A. stopB. startC. keepii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案九年级英语(问卷)本试卷共四大题,12页。
满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题1~45小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果是E选项涂AB两个字母。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。
各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面两篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What if you could cure all the diseases in the world? It seems like an impossible job, __1__ Priscilla Chan wants to achieve it.Chan is a 31-year-old woman from the United States. Many people __2__ know her as the wife of Mark Zuckerberg, the founder(创办人)of Facebook. But Chan __3__ has done a lot to help people.Chan and Zuckerberg said __4__ September, 2016 that they would give out $3 billion(20 billion yuan) in the next 10 years to help deal with all of the world’s diseases. As a doctor, Chan was a big driver in __5__ decision. “We hope that all of our children can live long and healthy lives in the future,” she said.Besides health, Chan __6__cares about children’s education. Before __7__a doctor, Chan taught science to the fourth and fifth graders at a school in California for a year. This year a project called The Primary School __8__ by her. It provides education for children from kindergarten to the 12th grade.Chan knows __9__important education is to a child. She has a Chinese father and a Vietnamese mother. But her parents __10__ didn’t receive much education worked hard to make sure that Chan and their other two daughters had the __11__ chances. Chan went to Harvard University in 2003 and now __12__ as a doctor.“I realized that I was so __13__to be what I was ,” said Chan. “I will try my best to help __14__. I hope they can also have their chances __15__ their dreams and be what they would like to be.”1. A. and B. but C. as D. or2. A. should B. may C. should D. could3. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself4. A. on B. at C. in D. for5. A. the B. an C. a D. /6. A. also B. too C. either D. neither7. A. becoming B. to become C. become D. became8. A. starts B. started C. is starting D. was started9. A. what B. why C. how D. when10. A. what B. which C. whom D. who11. A. good B. better C. best D. well12. A. work B. works C. worked D. working13. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unluckily14. A. the other B. the others C. other D. others15. A. reach B. reached C. to reach D. reaching二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
中考模拟考试英语试题英语一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Is anyone sitting here?”someone asked.I didn't even bother to look up.“No,” I glanced over at him,who was talking with his own ninth-grade friends at the back of the bus and laughing at __1__ one of them had just said.“I'm James,”the person now sitting beside me said.“What's your name?”I __2__ my head to look at him.He seemed around my age—fourteen and had bright green eyes and brown hair.I couldn't help noticing that even he made the school uniform look good __3__ him.His shirt was wrinkled,one of his shoes untied,his top shirt button was hanging,and his tie wasn't worn well-__4__ he still looked amazingly good.“Lexi,” I answered __5__.“Are you new?” he questioned.“How did you guess?”“For one,your __6__ is far too neat.”I raised an eyebrow at him.“Is that a bad thing?”“Not really,but __7__ three years at the state school,you pick up on a few things,” James explained.“You don't want to look really neat on your first day,trust me.”“So I should purposely look __8__?”I said,but I spoke more softly this time—I really wanted to fit in and not look like a scared,new girl.“What class are you in?” he asked.Just as I opened my mouth to answer,the bus suddenly __9__ and students began setting up off __10__ seats.The fifteen minutes to school went by really fast,I thought,standing and pulling my backpack off the floor.All __11__ the bus,saying nothing to me as they walked past.I rolled my eyes—so typical.I __12__ James out of the bus and onto the grass.I didn't know exactly __13__ to go and James must have sensed I didn't,so he nodded toward the front gates in a follow-me way.“By the way,I'm in 9A,” I said.He showed me a __14__.“Same.Want me to show you around a bit?”“Yes,please,” I said.At least I now knew one person in the same class as me,so I wasn't completely a “new” kid __15__.A bright school day began.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“我”作为一名新生,第一天坐校车去学校的经历。
中考一模英语试题及答案一、汉译英:(每题2分,10分)1. 你不必在乎你在别人眼里是什么样子。
(appear)______________________________________________________2. 我们必须想出来一个能在室内玩的游戏。
(indoors)______________________________________________________3. 成功之路充满着不可思议的东西。
(full of)______________________________________________________4. 他和蔼地对待每一个人,传播着爱和快乐。
(treat)______________________________________________________5. 你本应该早来一会儿订个桌子的。
(get)______________________________________________________二、词语运用:(每题1分,10分)A) 根据短文内容及首字母提示拼写单词。
We need friends when we pla y and work. If we have friends, we’ll feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel l 1 . But what is Forever Friend? When you’re down, and the world s 2 dark and empty, your forever friend cheers you up and m 3 that world suddenly bright and full. Your forever friend get you t 4 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your w 5 , your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be Okay.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________B) 根据短文内容及句意,用适当的单词填空。
中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案II.单项选择:21 ----Who’s ______ girl on the left? ----This is Betty. She is _____lovely girl. Many people like her.A.a, anB. a , theC. the, aD. the, an22.Tom doesn’t like _______schoolbag. He likes _______.A.him, yoursB. him, yourC. his , yourD. his , yours23.What beautiful music it is! It’s _______ really nice.A.smellsB. soundsC. tastesD. looks.24.----Who ran _______ in the sports meeting. ----Henry did, I think.A.fastB. fasterC. fastest D very fast25.My friends often give me fans _______ presents because they know I like them.A.asB. forC. withD. about26.Eating dumplings at Spring Festival is _______in China.A.impossibleB. luckyC. strangeD. traditional27.I can look after myself. _______ it won’t be easy for me.A.orB. althoughC. ifD. whether28.If he tells a lie, his father will _______ him.A.protectB. describeC. punishD. trust29.----How’s the _______ in Tianjin? -----Too bad. There are always long lines of cars on roads.30.---What a mess! Please _______ those old magazines, Mike! ----OK, Mum.A.throw awayB. look throughC. think aboutD. find out31.---Where are you going for your summer vacations? ---Well, we _______ yet.A.aren’t decidedB. haven’t decidedC. don’t decideD. didn’t decide32.Mrs.Li usually reads newspaper in the morning, but she _______see a film this morning.A.canB. mustC. needD. might33.When _______this stone bridge_______? -----Two years ago.A.did, buildB. does, buildC. was, builtD. is built34.---Do you know _______ the Great Wall? ------Next Friday.A.when will we visitB. when we will visitC.how will we visitD.how we will visit35.----I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. ------_______.A.That’s a pityB.You’re welcome.C. It’s my pleasureD. Don’t mention it.三.完形填空March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 36 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 37 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 38 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 39 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 40 harmful in it.___41___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 42 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 43 homes can be reused. Then there will be 44 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 45 it goes back to nature.36. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch37. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious38. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas39. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up40. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody41. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How42. A. work B. interest C. health D. business43. A. on B. for C. with D. from44, A. less B. more C. better D. worse45.A. and B. whether C. after D. before四.阅读理解AMr. Smith is fifty years old .He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago . He works hard andalways comes to his office on time .He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them . Some of his students become famous people ,but they still remember him and often write to him .Of course, the old man is proud of it .This term he began to teach Grade One . Some of the new students were told about him ,but the others didn’t know him well .He told them how to be an honest per son .He gave them several examples and said ,“I hate telling a lie most .”Before class was over ,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning ,as soon as he came into the classroom , he asked , “Who’s finished Exercise 8?”A few students put up their hands .He shook his head and said , “Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ? ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once .46.How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school ?_______________A. For fifty years .B. For twenty-six years .C. For twenty years .D. For thirty-six years .47. What is Mr. Smith proud of ? ____________A. All students are honest .B. He teaches math very well .C. His students often write to him .D. He is strict with students .48. Mr. Smith told his students ______.A. how to study hardB. not to tell a lieC. how to be famousD. not to be late for class49. Why did Mr. Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?__________A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest .B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them .C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises .D. Because the students could do it well .50. The students felt _____when Mr .Smith found them telling a lie . _________A. angryB. happyC. boredD. sorryBPeople usually think volunteering is just for adults and it seems hard for students like us. But it is totally different in Canada. The government encourages people of any age to volunteer in public and make contributions (贡献) to the whole society. Therefore, if students want to graduate from high school, 30 hours of volunteering is required. If students want to get into a good university, it helps if they contribute a lot to society. Volunteering is an important factor (因素) that universities will take into consideration.What is more, there are volunteer opportunities everywhere. People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the internet. It includes many different jobs, such as wrapping (包装) gifts in a shopping mall, taking care of small kids or cleaning up a church. Students can choose what they want to do and register (注册) online.I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9:30 am to 11:30 am. My job is to proofread the documents (校对文件) on a laptop and correct mistakes. The museum is about the history of the Irving Family, a historically important family in New Westminster. At first, I was nervous to communicate with others. But as time passed I became more open. During volunteering, I not only learned how to work with other volunteers, but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.As a volunteer, I am proud of myself. I enjoy doing my job and helping others.51.From the first paragraph, we know ______ in Canada.A.being a volunteer can earn a lot of money.B.the government only ask adults to be volunteer.C.students can graduate from high school without doing volunteering.D.the students who contributes a lot to society may have a chance to enter the good university.52.The writer’s first volunteering job is to _________.A.wrap giftsB.proofread the documentC. take care of small kids.D. clean up a church.53.The writer was _______ to communicate with others at first.A.nervousB. openC. surprisedD. excited54.The writer wrote the article mainly to ________A.introduce the volunteering in CanadaB.describe where people can find volunteer chances.C.show that she learned a lot from being a volunteer.pare her first volunteering job with other jobs to show their differences.55.The best title of the article maybe “_______”.A.Students in CanadaB.V olunteering in CanadaC.Where to find a volunteering job in Canada.D.The best way to find a volunteering job in Canada.CGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something thatis not yet ripe or finished.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn referred to a young cow or ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was for a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today - a person who is new in a job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expressioncomes from the early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if hergarden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of riceand other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result ofhard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.56.According to the passage, a greenhorn means ______now.A.a person who is new in a job.B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war.C.a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed.D. a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country.57. The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ______A. unfinishedB. fully grownC. freshD. experienced58. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A. If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B.The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.C.Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agriculture scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.59. We can know from the passage that _______.A. all growing plants is green.B. green is the most important color in nature.C. a person with green thumb can make plants grow well.D. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years.60. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. a greenhornB. a green thumbC. the Green RevolutionD. the word “green” and its story.B: I’m busy exercising. 61_______.A: What for? You’re in good health.B: Thank you. But I want to be healthier.A: 62_______.B: At Sunshine Sports Centre. I’m a VIP of it.A: Wow, cool. I’d like to exercise there, too. 63_______.B: Don’t worry. I can help you.A: Is it far from here?B: Yes, it’s about three kilometers from here. 64_______.A: Which bus should I take?B: You need to take Bus 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sport Center on your left. 65_______ It;s easy to find it.A: Thank youj very much.B: My pleasure.六完成句子66.她捡起那只大碗,但是不喜欢。
2009年南京市英语中考题第二卷非选择题译文:中国大约在2500年以前使用姓,是世界上第一个使用姓的国家。
西方国家直到1000年前才开始使用姓,直到那个时候,人们仅仅使用名字。
在英国,11世纪之前,法国人没入侵前没出现任何问题。
在这期间,大多数英国人的名字不被广泛流传,而且只有几个名字可以用。
比如:威廉、亨利、约翰、罗伯特、里卡和托马斯。
最后,人们开始用姓把彼此分别开来。
现在,在说英语的国家人们都有姓了,可这些姓来自哪里?父亲的名字:儿子从父亲的名字后面加上“S和SON”,如Roberson,Williamson,Jackson,Thomson,Richardson.Robers, Williams and Richards 是最常见的姓。
职业:还有一些姓来自职业。
比如:Cook,Smith ,Gardener,Baker,Sheperd,Taylor,Butcher,Carpenter.因此,当地的烧烤师可能叫Herny Baker,当地的木匠就叫William Carpenter.当地的铁匠叫herny smith.方位:有时候人们把一些地方的名字做为他们的姓。
比如:用村庄的名字。
通常,人们把他们家附近有物理特点的地方用做自己的名字,如:Hill, Field, Wood, Brown or Green.住在树林旁边的人可能叫Jack wood,住在山顶的人可能叫John Hill.特征:还有一些村里的人常给孩子起姓。
假如他有一个不寻常的体貌特点,这个特点就会成为他名字的一部分。
因此,一个比较矮的人可能会叫John short, John little.假如,他很高,和就可能会叫william tall ,william long.还有一些普通的绰号叫white(因为头发白),red,(因为头发红)stout(因为胖)。
儿子或女儿可能会继承这个绰号作为姓,即使他们没有那些体貌体怔。
他们可能不喜欢这个姓,但是,也只能忍受。
启社教育中考英语模拟试卷(请将第一卷答案填到答题纸上)第I卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Green?—Two pieces of bread and cup of tea, please.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the2. He __________ exercises, so he is getting fatter and fatter.A. neverB. oftenC. sometimesD. always3.—weather! Shall we go to the park ?—______. Let‟s go.A. What a fine, Sounds greatB. What fine, Sounds greatC. What a fine, You‟re rightD. What fine, You‟re right4. —I bought the watch two months ago.—You mean that you __________ it for nearly two months.A. have hadB. have broughtC. have boughtD. have taken5. I don‟t like this kind of music. It always makes me feel_________.A. excitedB. happyC. relaxedD. bored6. A: Would you like some hamburgers?B: ______________ .I am full. I can‟t eat any more.A. Yes, pleaseB. SureC. No, thanksD. Not at all.7. The book isn‟t ____________. It is a book of _____________.A. Millie‟s, mineB. Millie‟s, ourC. Millie, meD. Millie, ours8. When foreigners visit China at Dragon-Boat Festival, they can enjoy eating ______ with us.A. mooncakesB. duckC. turkeyD. rice dumplings9. We are all sorry to hear that the number of the Asian tigers getting these years.A. is, fewerB. is, smallerC. are, moreD. are, bigger10. A: Mum, could I take my pet to school?B: No. As a student, you _________ take it t o school.A. mustn‟tB. might notC. couldn‟tD. needn‟t11.A: Why don‟t you eat more, son?B: Sorry, mum. I can hardly eat _________. I am not feeling well today.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something12.Our monitor is suitable for the host because she is imaginative enough to ______ new ideas.A. come onB. come up withC. come downD. come out13.A: What did the teacher say just now?B: She told me ________ I got high marks in the English test.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. that14.Where have you been, Mary? You on the phone just now.A. will be wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have been wanted15. —Is Mr. Smith really very ill?—. He can‟t go to work and he has to stay at home to have a rest.A. I‟m afraid soB. No, he isn‟tC. I hope soD. I don‟t think so二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、语法选择Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People __1__ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and __2__ every day. He thought he was unhappy __3 __ poverty(贫穷).One day, the poor man dropped in on __4__ wise old man and asked him for advice about __5__ his life. The old man gave him a vase and said. "This is a magic vase __6__ will bring you __7__.The poor man looked at the vase __8__. He wondered __9__ a vase in his poor house. __10__, he didn't want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.“__11__ not right for something __12__ beautiful to be empty. “ The poor old man looked at the vase and thought. Then some flowers __13__ into it. That made the vase even __14__. “How can I have the vase next to a spider web? " he continued. At this, he started to clean the house and paint the walls. His house turned __15__ a comfortable place immediately.The old man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. avoid B. avoids C. avoided D. have avoided2. A. sadly B. sad C. sadness D. sadder3. A. because B. as C. since D. because of4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. to change B. changes C. changed D. changing6. A. / B. that C. what D. who7. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiness8. A. in surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise9. A. why would he need B. why will he need C. why he would need D. why he needs10. A. But B. Or C. However D. So11. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. It was12. A. very B. such C. quite D. so13. A. were putting B. were put C. have put D. had put14. A. beautifully B. beautiful C. more beautiful D. more beautifully15. A. in B. into C. on D. around二、完形填空It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if we were part of a __1__ group. We were filled with a sense of pride at __2__ with those important people. We __3__ that the stewardess(空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without being given __4__. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big __5__.As the stewardess __6__ our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, "Thank you and I hope you have a great night. She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said “Excuse me?” I __7__ my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me "Thank you very much, sir. " Then she said __8__ "You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class __9__ as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without __10__, there would be no first-class flying.1. A. poor B. wealthy C. healthy D. friendly2. A. sitting B. driving C. getting D. taking3. A. showed B. surveyed C. noticed D. looked4. A. a drink B. a gift C. a greeting D. an order5. A. look B. laugh C. smile D. kiss6. A. went B. walked C. crossed D. passed7. A. repeated B. spoke C. talked D. wrote8. A. happily B. suddenly C. loudly D. quietly9. A. remained B. disappeared C. appeared D. continued10. A. happiness B. courage C. kindness D. success三、阅读理解We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? " When we lookback, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words, Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy." or “You're a lucky gal. " That's being friendly. But "lucky dog" ? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesn't think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at theperson talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.1. The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker___________.A. feels happy because his friends were nice to himB. feels he may not have "read” his friends true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend HelenD. is sorry that his friends let him down2. From the example "You're a lucky dog", we can learn that___________.A. the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB. it means the same as "You're a lucky guy. " or "You're a lucky gal.”C. sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word "dog" shouldn’t be used to describe a person3. The passage tries to tell you how to ___________.A. avoid mistakes about money and friendB. bring the "dog" bit into our conversationC. be friendly to other peopleD. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4. What is important in listening to a person?A. To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D. Don’t believe what he says.5. If you follow the writer’s advice, you would ___________.A. be able to get the real me aning of people’s wordsB. avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you四、阅读填空Marth 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world’s fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on Earth. ____1____ Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 year, it didn’t reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. ____2____ Now it is down 2 billion m3 or so. Australia’s Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America’s Rio Grande has no water, either.____3____Mostly it's damming(筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry. ____4____ Now about 45,000of them lie across the worlds rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world‘s fresh water from running to the sea.____5____ Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier(冰川))are becoming smaller. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.A. Dams provide fields with water and make power.B. How does it happen?C. It used to carry 32 billion m3 of water a year.D. But now it has a serious problem.E. Global warming is making thigs worse.五、单词拼写与完成句子1. The new bike is a birthday g___________ from Mum. I like it very much.2. Though he has many friends, he sometimes feels l___________.3. To be h___________ , I don't like those who often make fun of others.4. Do you k___________ in touch with each other by email?5. He n___________ gives up and always tries to find ways to deal with the problems.6. The paint hasn't been dry. Don't t___________ the door.7.我花了两天时间做了一架飞机模型。
中考第一次模拟考试英语试题英语一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A primary school teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few tomatoes.Each __1__ would be given a name of a person that the child hated,so the number of tomatoes that a child would put in his/her plastic bag would depend on the __2__ of people he/she hated.So when the day __3__,every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he/she hated.Some had two tomatoes;some three __4__ some up to five tomatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the tomatoes in the plastic bag wherever they go for the week,even the toilet.Days passed by,and the children started to __5__ because the tomatoes had begun to rot away and let out __6__ smell.Besides,those having five tomatoes also had to carry heavier bags.After a week,when the game __7__ ended,the children were relieved.The teacher asked,“How did you __8__ when carrying the tomatoes with you for a week?” The children let out their frustrations and started complaining of the trouble that they had to __9__ when they had to carry the smelly and __10__ tomatoes wherever they go.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said,“This is exactly the __11__ when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The smell of hatred will __12__ your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot __13__ the smell of rotten tomatoes for just a week,can you __14__ what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”So throw away any hatred for __15__ from your heart so that you will not carry sins for a lifetime.“Learn to forgive and forget!”【主旨大意】一位小学老师决定让她的学生玩一个游戏:每个学生带一个塑料袋,袋中装上几个西红柿,每个西红柿写上他们讨厌的一个人的名字,无论到哪里都要带着这个袋子。
2009年南京市栖霞区中考一模英语试卷第一卷(共45分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上............)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What interesting game! Let me have a try, OK?A. anB. aC. theD. /2. —What’s your ?—I like collecting stamps.A. ageB. jobC. addressD. hobby3. I’m going s hopping right now. Would you like to go with ?A. meB. IC. myD. mine4. —did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day?— Some flowers.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. What5. Don’t give up your English study. is too difficult if you put your effort into it.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything6. It’s not easy for trailwalkers to finish walking a trail within 48 hours.A. 100-kilometreB. 100-kilometresC. 100 kilometresD. 100 kilometres’7. —My house is very near a busy street.—It be very quiet.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t8. Simon makes friends in his class because he is very selfish.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little9. This digital camera too much. I can’t afford it.A. takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs10. —Excuse me. Did you see a girl in red walking past just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. have readD. am reading11. —How clean the classroom is!—Yes. It ________ just now.A. has cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. cleaned12. —Mr and Mrs White look so young.—Yes. But they for more than thirty years.A. marriedB. have marriedC. had marriedD. have been married13. —Do you know for Shanghai last night?— At 9:00.A. what time he leavesB. what time does he leaveC. what time he leftD. what time did he leave14. —Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening.—Is tomorrow his birthday?A. Why not?B. What for?C. That’s all right.D. What a good idea!15. —I’m going to take my driving test tomorrow.— _______!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter (笑声).In India, there are hundreds of 16 clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch(伸展) their 17 above their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel 18 after laughing together.Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. 19 ? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you 20 many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also 21 deeply. This helps you rela x. That’s good for you, too.Why do we laugh? That is a 22 question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a 23 . They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to 24 to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.In English, people say that laughter is the best 25 . Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.( )16. A. running B. laughter C. exercise D. sport( )17. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. feet( )18. A. bored B. nervous C. good D. tired( )19. A. What B. How C. When D. Why( )20. A. train B. exercise C. push D. pull( )21. A. shout B. sneeze C. smell D. breathe( )22. A. silly B. boring C. hard D. useless( )23. A. group B. club C. family D. centre( )24. A. talk B. reply C. return D. connect( )25. A. diet B. medicine C. lifestyle D. feeling三、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
ADaming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the26. Daming won’t next weekend.A. do his lessonsB. go shoppingC. do sportsD. see Betty27. You can visit Daming .A. on Saturday morningB. on Saturday eveningB. on Sunday afternoon D. on Sunday evening28. You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .A. on Saturday morningB. on Saturday eveningC. on Sunday morningD. on Sunday afternoon29. You can on Saturday morning.A. play table tennis with DamingB. go to Ann’s party with BettyC. chat with Daming on the InternetD. see Daming and Betty in the park30. is / are Daming and Betty’s friend(s).A. AnnB. Lingling and TonyC. Tony and AnnD. Ann, Lingling and TonyBOur new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. He’s American. He smiles a lot and he’s friendly but he speaks very fast. It’s difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. He’s got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think it’s polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.31. Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .A. EnglandB. AmericaC. JapanD. Australia32. Mr White’s parents have children.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five33. Mr White is .A. tall and he has dark hairB. slim and he has a beardC. tall and he has fair hairD. slim and he has dark hair and a beard34. Mr White told us something about in his first English class.A. his familyB. America and AmericansC. his family and AmericansD. his family, America and Americans35. The writer thinks their English class will be .A. cheerfulB. livelyC. enjoyableD. excitingCThe idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosopher’s Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her life’s dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers’lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowling’s life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned £70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over £150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.36. Rowling’s dream was .A. to be a book sellerB. to make a movieC. to have her books publishedD. to be an English teacher37. Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?A. Four publishers bought it.B. It took the writer many years to finish it.C. It was first published in Portugal.D. Rowling got the idea from her daughter.38. Harry Potter has been translated into languages.A. about 50B. more than 35C. about 70D. more than 15039. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Rowling?A. Not many writer are as successful as she is.B. She spent seven years to finish writing her first book.C. She lived a poor life before her book were published.D. Her books were made into movies and she directed them.40. This reading is about .A. the writer’s lifeB. Harry Potter’s lifeC. how the book became a movieD. why Harry Potter is popularDThe Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Australia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much informationabout Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old showmen with boomerangs. From this we know that the Aborigines started using boomerangs forhunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at thattime.boomerangThe Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth—the earth belongs to the spirits.In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.41. The Aborigines painted pictures .A. on animals’ furB. on the landC. on the treeD. on the rock42. What do you think the Aborigines used boomerangs to do?A. To paint.B. To hunt.C. To fight.D. To play.43. The Aborigines thought were the most important on the earth.A. peopleB. animalsC. spiritsD. plants44. In an Aboriginal group decided things.A. the older menB. the leaderC. the EnglishD. the Europeans45. The number of the Aborigines is small today .A. because their living condition was very badB. because the English killed a lot of them in the warsC. because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought themD. because of the wars and the new illnesses第二卷(共51分)四、填空(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。