江苏省新海高级中学高一英语试卷

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 4．氢氧化钠(NaOH)俗称烧碱或苛性钠，暴露在空气中容易吸收水分而潮解，并且能与空气中的二氧化碳反应而变质，因此氢氧化钠固体必须密封保存。

氢氧化钙的化学式为Ca(OH)2，俗称熟石灰或消石灰，可用来中和酸性土壤；氢氧化钙微溶于水，溶解部分形成的水溶液俗称石灰水。

5．将白醋和肥皂水分别用玻璃棒滴到pH试纸上，然后与标准比色卡对照，测得pH分别为3和10，那么白醋能使紫色石蕊试液变红，肥皂水能使无色酚酞试液变红。

6．纯碱又称苏打，是碳酸钠的俗名，而大理石、石灰石的主要成分是碳酸钙，食盐的化学式是NaCl，小苏打的化学式是NaHCO3，常见的可溶性盐有K+、Na+、NH4＋等离子与酸根离子组成的盐；常见的不溶性盐有硫酸盐中的BaSO4等，盐酸盐中的AgCl和大部分的碳酸盐等。

b 5）辨认常见的化合物 b 4）区别单质和化合物a 3）描述化合物的概念 a 2）描述典型金属（镁、铁等）和非金属（硫、磷、氢气等）在空气或氧气中燃烧的现象及产物 a 1）描述单质的概念 1、单质和化合物 a 3）描述碳酸钙的主要性质 a 2）描述纯碱的性质及用途 a1）描述食盐的主要性质及用途 2、重要的盐 a 1）说出中和反应的特点 4、中和反应 a 5）描述强酸、强碱的使用注意事项 b 4）测定溶液的酸碱性 a 3）举例说明常见的酸、碱的用途和对人类的影响 b 2）概述酸、碱的共性，并说明原因 a 1）列举常见的酸、碱的主要的性质 3、酸和碱 (1)单质：由同种元素组成的纯净物。

可分为有机化合物和无机化合物，无机化合物又可分为氧化物、酸、碱和盐。

可分为金属、非金属及稀有气体。

(2)化合物：由不同种元素组成的纯净物。

考点1．知道单质和化合物概念、区别 考点2：金属在空气或氧气中燃烧的现象及产物1、铁是________色的金属 2、铁丝在纯氧中________________，放出 _____,生成一种_____色的固体四氧化三铁(化学式为_______). 3、想一想:为什么要在集气瓶底部预先放些水或细沙? 银 白 剧烈燃烧,火星四射 热量 黑 Fe3O4 防止热的生成物溅落而炸裂瓶底 (1)、 铁丝在氧气中燃烧 （2）镁条在空气中燃烧 镁条在空气中剧烈燃烧，发出耀眼的强光，生产一种白色的固体物质 2Mg ＋ O2 2MgO 点燃 考点3：非金属在空气或氧气中燃烧的现象及产物 1、硫是____色的固体粉末 2、硫在空气中燃烧发出___________色火焰 3、硫在纯氧中燃烧发出_____________色火焰,反应后生成一种具有___________气味的二氧化硫手摸集气瓶外壁的感觉是_______,说明硫燃烧能_______热. 黄 微弱的淡蓝刺激性 明亮的蓝紫色 热 放 S ＋ O2 SO2 点燃 (1)、硫在氧气中燃烧 （2）、红磷在氧气中燃烧的现象: 红磷在氧气中燃烧发出白光,冒出白烟,放出热量. 4P ＋ 5O2 2P2O5 点燃 （3）氢气在空气中燃烧的现象: 纯洁的氢气在空气中能安静的燃烧，发出浅蓝色的火焰, 放出热量. 2H2 ＋ O2 2H2O 点燃 1、单质和化合物 2、重要的盐 3、酸和碱 4、中和反应 2、重要的盐 1)、什么是盐：是酸与碱中和的产物，能电离出金属阳离子（铵根NH4+ ）和酸根阴离子的化合物。

江苏省新海高级中学-第二学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷时间-5-15第一部分：听力（共，计第一节：请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Have her dress washed.B. Pay for the dress.C. Try the dress on.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Customer and waitress.C. Passeng er and driver.3. How often is the magazine published now?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.4. Why won’t the woman watch the film?A. Because of some guests’ arrival.B. Because she will visit her uncle and aunt.C. Because she hasn’t got a ticket for the film.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Clothes on sale.B. The May Day holiday.C. Favorite brands.第二节：请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你都有时间来阅读各个小题。

2023-2024学年江苏省新海高级中学高一上学期英语10月考试英语试题1. In some cases, specific groups may be formed to ________ specific issues.A．put B．press C．address D．make2. When ________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A．to compare B．comparing C．compare D．compared3. Mary wishes that she ________ law instead of history when she was in college.A．had studied B．studies C．has studied D．studied4. He is very ________ to show up on time, for he is always punctual.A．possible B．probable C．possibly D．likely5. When he finally returned to his hometown, he found it completely ________.A．changing B．to change C．changed D．changes6. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—It’s up to you. ________ you want to do is fine with me.A．No matter what B．However C．Whatever D．Whichever7. I’m moving to the country because the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city.A．ones B．one C．that D．those8. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to ________ the same pain.A．break through B．go through C．think through D．see through9. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．which C．whom D．that10. There is no point ________ about it, because you always don’t care about anything.A．to ask B．asking C．asked D．asksBelow is a brief description of the process involved in selecting the Nobel Prize laureates (获奖者) in physics.September-Nomination (提名) forms are sent out.The Nobel Committee sends out confidential forms to around 3,000 people-selected professors at universities around the world, Nobel Prize laureates in physics and chemistry, and members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, among others.February-Deadline for submission.The completed nomination forms must reach the Nobel Committee no later than 31st January of the following year. The Committee screens the nominations and selects the preliminary candidates. About 250-350 names are nominated as several nominators often submit the same name.March-May-Consultation with experts.The Nobel Committee sends the names of the preliminary (初步的) candidates to specially appointed experts for their assessment o f the candidates’ work.Jun-August-Writing of the report.The Nobel Committee puts together the report with recommendations to be submitted to the Academy. The report is signed by all members of the Committee.September-Committee submits recommendations.The Nobel Committee submits its report with recommendations on the final candidates to the members of the Academy. The report is discussed at two meetings of the Physics Class of the Academy.October-Nobel Prize laureates are chosen.In early October, the Academy selects the Nobel Prize laureates in physics through a majority vote. The decision is final and without appeal. The names of the Nobel Laureates are then announced. December-Nobel Prize laureates receive their prize.The Nobel Prize award ceremony takes place on 10 December in Stockholm, where the Nobel Prize laureates receive their Nobel Prize, which consists of a Nobel Prize medal and diploma (证书), and a document confirming the prize amount.11. When should nomination forms be sent back to the Nobel Committee in the following year?A．Later than March. B．Later than April.C．Earlier than February. D．Later than August.12. Where does the Nobel Prize laureates receive their Nobel Prize?A．In Stockholm. B．In New York. C．In Canberra. D．In London.13. The Nobel Prize is NOT made up of_________.A．A medal. B．A diploma. C．A document. D．A souvenir.Jane Austen ever popularLast summer, the UK honored one of its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new £10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen’s fame has increased to global fame.Yet Austen’s works are so very English that it’s rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of her time that it’s remarkable that she’s still apprecia ted in this verydifferent age. Her most famous works — including Pride and Prejudice the one for which she is most known — are set in the world of the English gentry (上流社会人士) in the early 19th century.Most of her fiction is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work, so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject, of course, but the joy of Austen’s stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching comedy out of something so serious.Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. The main plot of the novel is driven by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy, a wealthy man. At first, they don’t get on. Elizabeth finds Darcy too proud; she feels he thinks he is better than everyone else. She thinks that he looks down upon her family in particular. Darcy, while admiring Elizabeth, believes that she has taken unfairly to him. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these difficulties are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved.If we think about this story, it’s obvious why Jane Austen is still popular more than 200 years after her death, and why readers can still have the same feelings with characters from the long dead world of the 19th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, it’s still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.14. It can be concluded from Paragraph 2 that the author ________.A．believes Jane Austen’s works are ahead of her timeB．thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen’s worksC．is surprised that Jane Austen’s works are still so popularD．has doubts about Jane Austen’s popularity all over the world15. According to the text, Pride and Prejudice ________.A．has a sad and unexpected endingB．deals with a serious social issue in a lighthearted wayC．centers on poor people’s struggles in the early 19th centuryD．tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work16. We can learn from the text that Jane Austen remains popular today because ________.A．readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleB．readers can always find something new from her novelsC．her works deal with problems m any of today’s readers still faceD．readers are attracted by the way people deal with difficulties in the stories17. The text is mainly written to ________.A．introduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceB．explain why Jane Austen is still popular todayC．introduce Jane Austen’s creative writing styleD．tell us why Jane Austen is chosen to be on the new £10 noteAs a child, Paolo Fanciulli was attracted by underwater abandoned ships , particularly the fish and seagrass that lived in them. But in the past decade , his job as a fisherman has grown harder, as trawling ( 用拖网捕鱼) near the coast has been destroying the Mediterranean ecosystem.“The nets are weighed down with heavy chains to be dragged on the sea bottom, so they uproot the seagrass that is key to the Mediterranean ecosystem" he said.While Italian law bans trawling within 5.5km of the coast, it's so profitable that it's not uncommon for boats to carry on illegally at night.In 2006, a desperate Tuscan government dropped concrete blocks into the sea to interrupt the trawlers. Fanciulli said they didn't work as they were too far apart and the nets simply dragged between them. He then began to wonder: what if, instead of dropping concrete blocks into the water, he dropped art? He asked a mine in nearby Carrara to donate two marble (大理石) blocks to make sculptures. They donated 100 instead.Through word of mouth , contributions and online crowdfunding, Fanciulli persuaded artists including Giorgio Butini and Beverly Pepper to carve sculptures from the marble.Then he took them to sea and lowered them in. The underwater sculptures create both a physical brier for nets and a unique underwater museum.The“museum”appears to be having some effects gradually. Although 10 years ago the seagrass was disappearing, it is now growing back. The statues also deserve credit for helping to preserve the fishing industry by protecting the fish resources because the nursery areas of various commercial fish species are below the coast. All kinds of undersea life appears to be returning. Seagrass covers the statues, shellfish has taken up residence, and more dolphins have been seen.Fanciulli hopes to build on the museum's success.“We put in the first statues in 2007 but our goal is to reach 100,”he said, sensing an opportunit y.18. What has made Fanciulli's job grow harder?A．An illegal fishing practice.B．The declining fishing industry.C．The concrete blocks underwater.D．The increasing number of fishermen.19. What does Fancilli mean by“dropped art”in paragraph 3?A．Establishing an art museum.B．Removing the concrete blocks.C．Appealing for artists' donation.D．Laying sculptures under the sea.20. Which of the following can best describe Fanciulli's measure?A．Fruitless. B．Doubtful.C．Conventional. D．Rewarding.21. What's the text mainly about?A．Benefits brought by fine arts.B．Harm trawling does to marine life.C．Efforts by a fisherman to protect sea life.D．Attempts by artists to preserve biodiversity.Human beings are not alone in having invented vaccination, while honeybees got there first and they can run what look like vaccination programmes, which has been confirmed by Gyan Harwood of the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.Queen bees vaccinate their eggs before they are laid. But the question is how the queen receives her antigen supply, for she lives purely on royal jelly, a substance secreted by nurse bees when they are in the life stage of feeding the young. Dr Harwood wondered if the nurses combined the royal jelly they produced with pieces from pathogens they had consumed while eating something brought in from outside.To test this idea, they collected about 150 nurse bees and divided them among six queenless mini hives equipped with the young to look after. They fed the nurses on sugar-water, and for three of the hives they added Paenibacillus larvae, a bacterium causing a disease, to sugar-water.Dr Harwood and Dr Salmela labeled the bacteria with a certain dye, to make them easy to track. And, sure enough, microscope confirmed that Paenibacillus larvae were getting into royal jelly secreted by those bees which had been fed with the sugar-water. Moreover, examination of this royal jelly revealed higher levels of defensive substance, compared with royal jelly from bees that had not been mixed with Paenibacillus larvae. This substance is thought to help bee immune systems fight against bacterial infections.All told, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, via their royal jelly, passing antigens on to the queen, then into eggs. They also mean, because the young receive royal jelly for the first few days after they hatch, the nurses are giving the young the second antigens. Each young bee is therefore being vaccinated twice.22. What puzzled Dr Harwood from paragraph 2?A．What the royal jelly consists of.B．Where nurse bees receive pathogens.C．How the antigen come into the queen bees' bodies.D．Whether honeybees run vaccination earlier than man.23. How did Dr Harwood develop his experiment?A．By dividing bees into different roles.B．By keeping track of the special bacterium.C．By changing the components of royal jelly.D．By observing nurse bees' different behaviors.24. What can we infer according to the results of the experiment?A．Nurse bees are the key to vaccination for bee group.B．The nurse bees pass the antigen only to the queen.C．Bacteria-used royal jelly has fewer defense substances.D．Two vaccinations are given to young bees by caregivers directly.25. Where is the text probably taken from?A．A pet guide. B．A social website.C．An official document. D．A medical magazine.The effects of working while attending school or collegeYouths working while in school or college seems like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing. A recent study has found that 80% of students in some countries have at least a part time job during their study years.Why do students look for employment? 26 Education costs are high, and college tuitions have grown considerably during the last few years. Moreover, parents also contribute less toward covering the education costs of their children, which means students must earn their own money while studying.Having a job during school or college years affects the stu dents’ personal and academic lives. First of all, employed students have less free time and, as a result, they can’t be around their family or friends as often as they would want. They lack sleep and are more stressed, and they may even develop health problems. Furthermore, student employment also impacts academic performance. A new research shows that students working more than 20 hours a week have lower grades than those who work less or not at all. 27However, the benefits of student employment are also notable. It seems that employed students tend to be more engaged in academic activities than those who do not work, probably because they have developed a higher sense of responsibility.28 Firstly, fresh graduates who already have work experience gained during their study years have better chances of landing a job. Employers usually prefer to hire a graduate with workplace experience, because they needn’t spend too much time and resources to train the new employee. Secondly, studies show that working learners are more likely to move into a managerial position soon after graduating. 29 As they try different jobs during their school years, they are more aware of their job preferences and target field, and thus far less confused than fresh graduates who have never worked.To sum up, because of financial difficulties, many youths look for employment while attending school or college, and this can have positive or negative effects on their lives.30 In this way, employed students can gain noteworthy advantages in terms of career path after they graduate.It was a cold November morning. My alarm clock had just ________ off but I was having trouble getting out of bed.My Dad, who had been my hero growing up, had passed away a few weeks before, leaving me weighed down by________ and depression. Dad loved me. Still, he had been raised ina(n)________way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being________ by him after I grew up. Before his________， we talked more, but still________ touched and never hugged. Then, his health began to rapidly ________ and within a few months he left us.That morning, I was too numb ( 麻木的) inside myself to ________ anything. I kept thinking what I would have ________ in exchange for just one last hug from him. Sad and weak,I was unable to gather ________ to get up. When I finally did and ________ out, my son, rushing to meet me, suddenly,________ his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. Meanwhile, my Dad's ________ rang deep inside me,“Joey，this hug is from me!” Tears w elled up in my eyes." Right then, I realized I couldn't ________ on life.Life can seem very long but in truth it is so ________ that we can never afford to miss a dearest hug!31.A．taken B．gone C．come D．set32.A．anxiety B．surprise C．sadness D．curiosity33.A．single-handed B．open-minded C．cold-blooded D．old-fashioned 34.A．criticized B．loved C．hugged D．cheered35.A．treatment B．return C．retirement D．death36.A．rarely B．instantly C．regularly D．usually37.A．improve B．recover C．restore D．fail38.A．understand B．feel C．see D．say39.A．given B．lost C．bought D．got40.A．attention B．speed C．strength D．support41.A．walked B．cried C．climbed D．slipped42.A．waved B．opened C．crossed D．raised43.A．sound B．comment C．voice D．scream44.A．drop in B．cut down C．miss out D．give up45.A．brief B．precious C．different D．significant46. China’s leaders __________ (强调) the need for increased co-operation between Third World countries in the past decades.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47. Our plans need to be __________(灵活的，可变通的) enough to cater for the needs of everyone. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）48. It is said that body language _________ (占) 55 per cent of the first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. （根据中文提示填空）49. Raising animals was only ________(次要的) to other forms of farming. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)50. These health care products are __________ at the old people. (根据句意单词拼写)51. In v__________ of his health state, the doctor made a special diet for him. (根据首字母单词拼写)52. Some of my r__________ customers turned up, saw what was going on and left without having a drink. (根据首字母单词拼写)53. He asked several questions __________ (concern) the future of the company. (所给词的适当形式填空)54. Some hospital patients experience high levels of ________ (anxious). （所给词的适当形式填空）55. __________ (base) on a true story, the book tells about a boy named Auggie, who was born with misshapen face. (所给词的适当形式填空)语法填空Amazon is publishing a new and improved Kindle. It’s 56 (thin) and lighter than the former one, and has a rounded design that makes it easier for one 57 (hold) it with one hand. But what’s most interesting is its characters for 58 blind.The previous fourth-generation Kindle Touch, which 59 (come) out in 2011, has speakers, headphone jacks, and text-to-speech functions. It is the last Kindle 60 is accessible to those who have trouble seeing text. When Amazon updated its LCD-screen Fire tablets, the company removed the audio character from the Kindle’s e-reader line, thus 61 (make) it inaccessible to blind users. The new Kindle will come with Bluetooth wireless technology. Much like Amazon’s voice-controlled Echo, the new Kindle reads e-books aloud when 62 (connect) to bluetooth headphones or speakers. How easy it will be for blind people to pair the Kindle with a bluetooth audio device will 63 (true) determine its accessibility. According to Amazon, the new Kindle may have no 64 (difficult) in pairing with bluetooth, as long as the host device has good text-to-speech technology, such as a built-in screen reader.65 Amazon isn’t the only e-book seller choice for blind people, it has a majority share of the US e-book market, according to The journal.66. 假定你是李华，正在新西兰读书。

高一年级英语学科学情调研试卷时间：20110401第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

回答1－5题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does this conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.2. What does the woman think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Moving.C. Terrible.3. Why is the woman going to Tokyo?A. To visit her parents.B. To travel.C. To see her boyfriend.4. What does the weather like yesterday?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.5. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man looks sad.B. The man often gets the first prize.C. The man works very hard. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

回答6－20题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How does the man usually go to school?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.7. What does the woman worry about?A. That Jack’s mother’s illness will become more serious.B. That Jack will not do well in the coming exam.C. That Jack will be late for school.8. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Jack’s father is in another city.B. Jack often does well in his studies.C. Jack’s own bicycle is broken.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

《Unit 3 How was your school trip peroid 1》 课题Unit 课型教 学 目 标1. 知识：3、情感态度价值观目标：教学重点教学难点学情分析教学准备? Ppt教学过程： 集体备课个人备课Step One: . Teacher : 1. Draw a check table on the blackboard. 2. Listen to the report from the winners. Try to find out how they preview, and then sum up . 3. Show the aims for students to choose. (At the same time, students get into the next step gradually, one after another) Step Two: Learn by themselves. Students: 1. Decide my own aims. 2. Self-study: 1) Correct the mistakes and think about it themselves; 2) Discuss your problems in groups 3. Ask other groups for help. Teacher: Give instructions if necessary. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 1）quiet a lot 相当多+of+_____或_____名词, 也可以单独使用。

quite a little 相当多+_____名词 quite a few 相当多+____名词 一般过去时态的句子变一般疑问句，其形式为： _____+主语+动词的_____形式+其他？ 答语为：Yes, sb. _____. No, sb. ____ Step Three: Talk about your problems with the teacher together. Step Four: Oral practice Make conversations about Carol like 1c, according to the listening material. If you finish this, just come to the blackboard and act it out, then you two both get stars. Step Five: Summary and Test Step Six: Show students how to preview for next class. (2a-2b)小结：学科知识构建与板书设计 Unit ?What does he look like? Choose your aims : 1. 完成1a，记住有关农场活动的词组和相关动词的过去式； 2. 听录音，圈出Corol的活动；熟读听力原文，背诵图中的对话； 3. 自学一般过去时讲义前两项内容(P92-P93)，明白其一般疑问句及回答怎么变 4. 能运用以下句式编写对话(关于Carol或者你们自己的都可以)，表演出来： Did you...? Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.反思与重建附：一.课前检测题：二．课堂检测题：’t. 编写对话并表演。

江苏省连云港市新海中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly that I couldn’t get a good look at his face．A．does the car speed by B．the car speeds byC．the car speed by D．did the car speed by参考答案：D2. Do you still remember the chicken farm _____ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C3. —Did you get caught in the rain on your way home yesterday?—Not really. Hardly home when it began to rain cats and dogs.A. I had arrivedB. had I arrivedC. I arrivedD. did I arrive参考答案：B4. When the question _____ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. roseB. aroseC. cameD. raisedB5. —Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.—That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ________ accident.A．by; on B．by; by C．on; on D．on; by参考答案：D[考查介词。

句意：——瞧，电话坏了，有人故意毁坏了它。

连云港市2011-—2012学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题参考答案Ⅴ选词填空(10＊1分=10分)Ⅶ任务型阅读（5＊1分=5分）81. Introduction 82。

manage/handle 83. else84.decide/determine 85。

Conclusion/Smmmary/Conclusions/SummariesⅧ书面表达（20分）附：听力材料Text 1M：What kind of dress are you looking for？W: Since it’s getting warmer this time of the year，I want something lightweight。

What do you think would be the best?Text 2M：I must say, Miss，the food was great and I’ve never had better service。

W: Well，thank you，sir。

I’ll pass your praise on to the cook and the manager. And thanks too for the tip.Text 3W：I have to go to Washington this afternoon, but I'm too tired to drive and the bus is so uncomfortable。

M: No problem。

I'll save you the cost of a taxi by dropping you off at the train station on my way to work.Text 4W：I have been thinking about my uncle a lot these days.M: Why not go over for a visit?Text 5W：Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, I’d like to know something about the weather in Arizona in t he coming week。

江苏省新海高级中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷江苏省新海高级中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny 2. Wh o will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film.C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office.C. At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York? A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job. 7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

江苏省新海高级中学最新高考英语任务型阅读专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Most of us probably dreamed about becoming an astronaut when we were little. But how many of us actually became one, or are at least working toward it?The advice “Always follow your dreams” is something that is typically easier said than done.But still, this is the one piece of advice that Alyssa Carson wants to share with her peers. This 17-year-old girl from the US has become one of the candidates for NASA's 2033 project to go to Mars. If everything goes well, Carson will be one of the first human beings to ever set foot on the red planet.Carson has dreamed of going to Mars since she was only three years old. Watching an astronaut-themed cartoon and learning that humans have only been to the moon but not Mars, Carson decided that she wanted to be the first one to do so.Since then, she has worked hard toward this goal. At the age of 12, Carson became the first person to attend all three NASA space camps, and she sat with real astronauts in a NASA panel(座谈会) to discuss the future of Mars missions.Now 17, Carson is continuing with her space training while still taking on her high school work like a “normal” teenager, except that she studies all her subjects in four languages –English, French, Spanish and Chinese.“I don't think there's anything specific that makes it easier for me or makes it something that others can't do,” Carson said in an interview with Uproxx News. “I've just really focused myself on what I want to accomplish.”And Carson is willing to make sacrifices for her dream. She's fully aware of the danger of the mission and the possibility that she might never be able to come back. She also accepts the fact that she can't get married and start a family because any loved ones left on Earth may be a distraction for her and for the mission. But Carson believes that it's all worth it, summarizing her view with this ancient Greek proverb she once quoted, “A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they know they'll never sit in.”So after all the hard work that Carson has done and all the sacrifices she's made, everything still boils down to the simple phrase, “follow your dreams”. And while some people's dreams may sound out of this world, in Carson's case, they literally(毫不夸张地) are.（1）What will happen to Carson in 2033 if everything goes well? (No more than 8 words) （2）Why did Carson decide to be the first one to go to Mars? (No more than 20 words)（3）How does Carson differ from other students for the school work? (No more than 10 words) （4）How do you understand the underlined sentence? (No more than 20 words)（5）What do you think of the girl? And why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】（1）She will set foot on the Mars. / She will go to the Mars.（2）Because of watching an astronaut-themed cartoon and learning that humans have only been to the moon but not Mars.（3）She studies all her subjects in four languages.（4）A society will make progress if people make contributions without considering personal benefits.（5）She is brave and unselfish, because she may not return to the earth and is willing to make sacrifices for her dream.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个勇敢无私的女孩Carson为了实现自己的梦想不惜牺牲自己的利益。

2010-2023历年江苏省连云港新海高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.Miss Wang ________ as a secretary in the company since she entered it.A．has been servedB．had been servedC．has been servingD．had been serving2.Not only _____ give people relaxation and pleasure, but _____ increase their knowledge of any kind.A．can travel; it canB．travel can; can itC．can travel; can itD．travel can ; it can3.第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ancient Greeks made a list of places they thought people should see. This list was named the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The only one of the ancient wonders that still exists is the Great Pyramid of Giza. Pyramids were built as tombs for the leaders of Egypt called Pharaohs.The Hanging Gardens of Babylon is special because people do not know for sure if it existed. It was located on the bank of the Euphrates River.The Statue of Zeus was built to honor the Greek god Zeus. It was made of wood and decorated with gold and ivory. Unfortunately, the statue was destroyed by a fire.In addition to Zeus, the Greeks also built a very big statue to honor the Greek sun god, Helios. This wonder is known as the Colossus of Rhodes(罗德港巨人雕像). It is about the same size as the Statue of Liberty.The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus(阿耳忒弥斯神庙) in what is now Turkey was built to honor the goddess of hunting, nature, and fertility. The temple was made of marble and had many bronze statues. The temple was later burned down.Another wonder was the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus. This tomb was built for King Mausolus of Caria. Later, several earthquakes damaged it. However, it remained longer than any of the wonders, other than the Great Pyramid.The Pharos of Alexandria was a lighthouse. A large mirror inside it was used to reflect sunlight to help warn ships getting close to the Egyptian shoreline. It was later ruined by earthquakes.1. Which of the following countries didn’t have one of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World?A. Greece.B. China.C. Egypt.D. Turkey.2. Based upon the passage, which of the following is only a wonder built for a practical use?A. the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus.B. the Pharos of Alexandria.C. the Colossus of Rhodes.D. The Statue of Zeus.3. Why can’t people visit most of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the Ancient World?A. They no longer exist.B. They are imaginary.C. It is dangerous to go to those places.D. They are well guarded.4.--- Did you go to the show last night?--- Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area ______ invited.A．wereB．have beenC．has beenD．was5.All day long he flew, and at night-time he arrived at the city. “Where shall I put up?” he said; “I hope the town has made preparations.”Then he saw the statue(雕像) on the tall column.“I will put up there, ” he cried; “it is a fine position, with plenty of fresh air.” So he flew down and settled just between the feet of the Happy Prince.“I have a golden bedroom,” he said softly to himself as he lo oked around, and he prepared to go to sleep; but just as he was putting his head under his wing, a large drop of water fell on him.“What a curious thing!” he cried; “there is not a single cloud in the sky, the stars are quite clear and bright, and yet it is raining. The climate in the north of Europe is really terrible. ”Then another drop fell.“What is the use of a statue if it cannot keep the rain off?” he said; “I must look for a good chimney-pot,” and he determined to fly away.But before he had opened his wings, a third drop fell, and he looked up, and saw –AH! What did he see?The eyes of the Happy Prince were filled with tears, and tears were running down his golden cheeks. His face was so beautiful in the moonlight that the little Swallow was filled with pity.“Who are you? ” he said.“ I am the Happy Prince. ”“ Why are you weeping(哭泣) then?” asked the Swallow; “you have quite wetted me.”“When I was alive and had a human heart, ” answered the statue, “I did not know what tears were, for I lived in Palace of Sans-Souci(无忧宫)，where sorrow is not allowed to enter. In the daytime I played with my companions in the garden, and in the evening I led the dance in the Great Hall. Round the garden ran a very high wall, but I never cared to ask what lay beyond it, everything about me was so beautiful. People called me the Happy Prince, and happy indeed I was, if pleasure be happiness. So I lived, and so I died. And now that I am dead they have set me up here so high that I can see all the ugliness and all the misery of my city, and though my heart is made of lead(铅), yet I can’t choose but weep.”“ What! Is he not solid gold? ” said the Swallow himself. He was too polite to make any personal remark s out loud.1. The Swallow wanted to put up when he arrived at the city because_______.A. he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince.B. he flew into a lovely golden bedroom.C. he had a whole-day flight and wanted to sleep.D. it was night and a rain was likely to come soon.2. Why did the Swallow feel curious when a drop of water fell on him?A. Because of the heavy rain though there was no cloud in the sky.B. Because the statue couldn’t keep the rain off though made of gold.C. Because he thought it was raining despite bright and clear stars.D. Because he couldn’t understand why the Happy Prince was weeping.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Seeing the Prince’s beautiful face, the Swallow had pity on him.B. The Swallow flew away immediately he found it was raining.C. The Prince lived happily because he didn’t know what tears were.D. The Swallow had wanted to find a good chimney-pot but failed.3. What made the Happy Prince weep according to the passage?A. The high wall stopping him from going out.B. His not being able to play with his companions.C. His sudden death and his statue being too high.D. The hard life of the people and his inability to help.6.Beijing leading schools say “No” to students’ mobile phones.Three reasons make some leading schools in Beijing discourage middle school students from bringing mobile phones to campus.First, it is dangerous for children to bring valuable mobile phones along to school for it is possible for them to be lost during physical exercise and other activities and may cause unnecessary trouble to teachers.Second, mobile phones are bad for students’ studies. Many teachers complain that some students have phone calls in class, disturbing themselves and others.Third, mobile phones serve as a hotbed for students’ vanity（虚荣）. A new Grade One senior high school student in a leading school asked his parents to buy a 4000-yuan colored-screen mobile phone, which turned out to be his fifth one ever since he entered the middle school.Most headmasters and teachers in leading schools of Beijing thought that IC telephones on campus have made it very easy for students to get in touch with others, so middle school students should not bring mobile phones to school at present.1. According to the passage, without mobile phones, how can the students get in touch with others?A. By writing letters to each other.B. By sending e-mails.C. By using IC telephones.D. By no means.2. Which is NOT the reason that makes the schools say “No” to students’ mobile phones?A. It is not safe for children to bring mobile phones to school.B. It may give students a feeling of vanity.C. It is bad for students’ studies.D. Most headmasters and teachers don’t want students to bring mobile phones to campus.3. Why did the new Grade One student ask to buy him the fifth mobile phone since he entered the school?A. His family had a lot of money.B. He wanted to show that his family was very rich.C. His parents loved him too much.D. The first four mobile phones were all lost.4. What is the writer’s attitude towards students’ bringing cell phones to school?A. negative.B. acceptable.C. not mentioned.D. positive.7.You shouldn’t have the machines ______ all the while. You ought to have them ______ now and then.A．run; repairB．running; repairingC．run; repairedD．running; repaired8.第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。