石家庄二模英语答案
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2024年初三二模考试英语试题听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. a decision B. a book C. a plan2. A. do the dishes B. do some shopping C. clean the room3. A. a nice bird B. a cute cat C. a good hat4. A. The boys and girls will play games.B. The boys and girls will do sports.C. The boys and girls will read books.5. A. Michael had a good job.B. Michael didn't like singing.C. Michael sang well in the competition.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. Have a good trip.7. A. I'm watching. B. It's interesting. C. I like the book.8. A. That's impossible. B. No problem. Don't say that. C. Come on. You can make it.9. A. It doesn't matter. B. Thanks a lot. C. The same to you.10. A. I'm afraid! B. Help! C. Please!Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11. What sign does the woman see?12. What is Tina's favorite animal?13. How does Linda go to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.14. Who does most of the shopping in Linda's family?A. Her sister.B. Her parents.C. Her grandparents.15. How many suggestions does the boy give?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.16. When does the woman need to get to the airport?A. By ten o’clock.B. By twelve o’clock.C. By four o’clock.17. What's the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.18. How long will it take to get to the airport if they take the highway?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 40 minutes.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19. How old is Li Ming?A. He's 7 years old.B. He's 8 years old.C. He's 9 years old.20. What did he do in the afternoon in the summer vacation?A. Drawing.B. Playing the piano.C. Reading English.21. How was Li Ming's summer vacation?A. Great.B. Not bad.C. Terrible22. Who do you think is the speaker?A. A manager.B. A gardener.C. A tour guide.23. What was the weather like that day?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cool.24. What special view will the tourists get in this park?A. Houses of all shapes and styles.B. Birds of all colors.C. School teachers and pupils.25. What do people do here in autumn and winter?A. Take photos.B. Watch birds.C. Enjoy the beauty.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Information SheetClub: Sunshine Sports CenterHow much: 26. For£ every year.Where: 27. To the office on the floor.When: 28. Between 2 and 6 pm, Monday toWhat to bring: 29. Your student card, a photo of yourself, and the .For more information: 30. Call Tom or visit our .笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AThe Nobel Prize has been awarded to women 60 times between 1901 and 2022.These women have made outstanding contributions to the worlds of medicine,science,literature and so on.Here are four of them.Dorothy Crowfoot HodgkinAward:Nobel Prize in ChemistryYear:1964Dorothy Hodgkin was a British chemist whose interest in research began when,as a child,she received a chemistry book containing experiments with crystals.She studied at Oxford University and developed protein crystallography,which advanced the development of X-rays.This earned her the Nobel Prize.Gertrude B.ElionAward:Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineYear:1988Gertrude Elion won the Nobel Prize for her discoveries of important principles for drug treatment.Elion had watched her grandfather die of cancer,so she decided to fight the disease throughout her life.Elion,together with George Hitchings,with whom she shared the award,created a system for drug production that relies heavily on biochemistry.Toni MorrisonAward:Nobel Prize in LiteratureYear:1993Toni Morrison,whose book "Beloved" earned her the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award,was the first Black woman to ever receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.Born in Ohio,Morrison was a writer whose works are mostly about life in the Black community.She taught writing and served as an honorary professor at Princeton University.Esther DufloAward:Nobel Prize in EconomicsYear:2019Esther Duflo shared her prize with her research colleagues Michael Kremer and Abhijit Banerjee,who is her husband.Duflo has spent much of her career at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,where she earned her doctorate degree in 1999.Duflo and her partners were awarded the Nobel Prize for their approach to fighting poverty around the world.1. What won Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin the Nobel Prize?______A. Her book about crystals.B. Her contribution to X-ray development.C. Her research on medicine.D. Her discovery of a new protein crystal.2. What do Toni Morrison's books mainly focus on?______A. Educational issues.B. Community service.C. Writing techniques.D. Black American's life.3. What do Gertrude B.Elion and Esther Duflo have in common?______A. They won the Nobel Prize in the same year.B. They devoted themselves to fighting diseases.C. They shared the Nobel Prize together with others.D. Their life experiences committed them to their fields.BEvery holiday season,Patricia Gallagher fills her car with stuffed animals and drives around Philadelphia.She gives them not to kids but to seniors.Patricia's holiday tradition started in 2009. "I just got this idea to call two nursing homes at random and ask if I could come and read It was the Night Before Christmas," she said.She brought some of her kids' stuffed animals for the seniors to hold while she read. "But when I went to gather them and take them back to go to the next nursing home,nobody wanted to give up their stuffed animals," she added.It was then and there that she realized the power of a simple holiday gift.Patricia wanted to continue her tradition of giving,so she put an ad online,asking for gently used stuffed animals.In her first two years of collecting,she received more than 11,000 donated stuffed animals.She said sometimes local schools would hold stuffed animal collections on her behalf,or a child who outgrew their toys would donate.After receiving too many,Patricia started capping how many she would collect at a time,and said she could only take in about 250 stuffed animals each week during the holiday season.Then,she took them to nursing homes."The elderly want stuffed animals not only for comfort,but they were conversation starters.It reminded them of their childhood," she said.And she recalled one man said,"You know,I never wanted to go to school.And my father said if I would go that day,he would take me to the Brooklyn Zoo.And you know what?This was the first animal I saw there and it looked just like this giraffe."Spreading joy isn't just a holiday pastime for Patricia.She is also known as the "Happy Flower Lady" around Philadelphia,because she collects old flowers from stores and passes them out to anyone who needs a pick-me-up."When you give,you really do get more back," Patricia said. "Every morning,whether it's the flowers or the stuffed animals,I have a purpose."4. Why did Patricia go to the nursing homes in 2009?______A. To send gifts to the seniors.B. To read a story to the elderly.C. To get over her loneliness.D. To get rid of her kids' toys.5. What does the underlined word "capping" in paragraph 3 mean?______A. Limiting.B. Recording.C. Identifying.D. Doubling.6. What can we infer from paragraph 4?______A. Seniors love good old days.B. Cute animals have healing effects on seniors.C. Giving makes seniors happy.D. Stuffed animals have more than one function.7. What does Patricia think of her giving experiences?______A. Rewarding.B. Entertaining.C. Timely.D. Tough.CA new study suggests classic paintings by well-known Impressionists Joseph Turner and Claude Monet may have been influenced by air pollution during the Industrial Revolution.The study,published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by authors from Harvard and Sorbonne universities,analyzed 60 oil paintings by Turner from 1796 to 1850 and 38 paintings by Monet from 1864 to 1901.Scientists don't know exactly how polluted the cities were during that time for lack of data.However,researchers say examining the works of Turner and Monet can give a picture of long-term environmental change with the air pollution.In particular,researchers said changes in local sulfur dioxide emissions from burning coal may explain changes in the colour contrast and intensity of Turner,Monet,and others' works,even after taking into account the artistic trends and subject matter of the time.Scientists successfully measured painters' representation of nature,focusing on differences in local weather patterns which influenced colour in works painted in different parts of Europe.Paintings' done in Britain generally feature a paler blue sky than other works in other parts of the continent.Generally,artists can historically accurately represent their environment,so Turner and Monet were chosen because they are famous for their landscape and cityscape paintings and also because they were active during the Industrial Revolution,when air pollution grew at a rate never seen before.Additionally,researchers say that as the air in London and Paris became more polluted,the cities would appear hazier to the eyes as well as in photographs.By comparing the paintings of Turner and Monet to pictures from the era,they were able to determine the artists were at least partly influenced by the change in emissions.8. How did the researchers conduct the study?______A. By referring to relevant historical records.B. By comparing the paintings of Turner and Monet.C. By relating the paintings to the air conditions then.D. By analyzing the data during the Industrial Revolution.9. What did the researchers find in the works of Turner and Monet?______A. Air pollution at that time.B. Change in subject matter.C. Social trends of the period.D. Development of photography.10. What can we learn from paragraph 5?______A. European artists preferred landscape paintings.B. Scientists focused on studying weather patterns.C. Turner and Monet intended to present pollution.D. Britain suffered from air pollution most in Europe.11. What is the purpose of the text?______A. To inform people of a new discovery.B. To instruct people to appreciate paintings.C. To introduce the Industrial Revolution.D. To call on people to protect the environment.DMany owners of electric cars have wished for a battery pack that could power their vehicle for more than a thousand miles on a single charge.Researchers have developed a lithium-air battery that could make that dream a reality.The new battery design could also one day power airplanes and trucks.The main new component in this lithium-air battery is a solid electrolyte instead of the usual liquid variety. Batteries with solid electrolytes are not subject to safety problems with the liquid electrolytes used in lithium-ion and other battery types,which can overheat and catch fire.More importantly,the solid electrolyte can potentially boost the energy four times,which translates into longer driving range.For over a decade,scientists have been working overtime to develop a lithium battery that makes use of the oxygen in air.The lithium-air battery has the highest energy of any battery technology being considered for the next generation of batteries beyond lithium-ion.The new solid electrolyte is composed of a material made from relatively inexpensive elements,compared with the past designs.Besides,the chemical reaction in lithium-ion only involves one or two electrons stored per oxygen molecule,while that for lithium-air battery involves four electrons.More electrons stored means higher energy.The new design is the first lithium-air battery that has achieved a four-electron reaction at room temperature.It also operates with oxygen supplied by air from the surrounding environment.The capability to n with air avoids the need for oxygen tanks to operate,a problem with earlier designs."With further development,we expect our new design for the lithium-air battery to reach a record of 1200 watt-hours per kilogram," said Curtiss,a researcher. "That is nearly four times better than lithium-ion batteries."12. What contributes most to the lithium-ion battery?______A. Lithium-ion.B. Oxygen molecules.C. Solid electrolytes.D. Liquid component.13. What's the problem with lithium-ion batteries?______A. They burn easily if overheated.B. They are unsafe in production.C. They damage the environment.D. They require longer charging time.14. How does the author organize paragraph 4?______A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By presenting statistics.D. By analyzing cause and effect.15. What is the best title of the text?______A. How Lithium-air Batteries Work.B. What will Be Used to Power Airplanes.C. Electric Cars Are Becoming More Popular.D. New Batteries Offer Longer Driving Range.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Back pain can make it difficult for many people to function in everyday life. (1)______ If you suffer from back pain,read on for four everyday fixes.Our bodies need adequate movement throughout the day to avoid the stiffness that contributes to aches and pains.If the weather is good,don't hunt for the nearest parking spot;don't take the elevator when you have the option of one or two flights of stairs.When you need to sit for long periods,set a timer to get up every hour and be active for just a few minutes. (2)______When we overuse our dominant side,we create muscle patterns of weakness and tension that increase pain,especially in our backs.Consider the actions you take repeatedly throughout the day that shift your weight to one side. (3)______ And use your opposite hand every so often for basic activities,such as opening doors. Psychological stress is a noted risk factor for back pain,according to research.Most mental stress is caused by focusing on the past or future. (4)______ A few minutes a day of mindfulness can go a long way toward minimizing the impact of stress.Additionally,mindfulness practices like tai chi have all shown effectiveness in reducing back pain.(5)______ That is,you can create a game plan of daily activities to practice for back health.If your back hurts at the end of the day,don't just decide it was a "bad" day.Ask yourself if you practiced the activities to help you avoid the stress and tension.Taking an active,daily-life approach to maintaining a healthy body is the key to keeping back pain at bay.A.Switch sides when you carry things.B.It affects how you move,feel and think.C.You should learn more about the cause of your pain.D.Approach the health of your back as a responsibility.E.So actively being mindful of the present reduces stress.F.You'd better take a quick break to check in with your breathing.G.More minutes of movement add up to big health benefits over time.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)The problems had started before the trip even began.It was my first time traveling to Asia.I had (1)______ distances and timing.I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali,not (2)______ there was an airport in Lombok.Arriving in Bali at 1 p.m. .I was a bit (3)______ .I had read online the last ferry (轮渡)left at 4 p m.and I (4)______ had to take a 1.5-hour taxi journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok.Upon getting in the taxi,I told the driver the situation and he (5)______ called his friend at the port.He told us the seas were (6)______ so the last ferry was leaving at 2:30 p.m. ,earlier than usual.I started to panic,but my driver was (7)______ to try.His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend.It was (8)______ to see him put so much effort in for a (9)______ .When we were about 10 minutes away,his friend (10)______ him that they would hold the boat for us-but we had to (11)______ !From there on,it was (12)______ .It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port.So,we (13)______ .The driver (14)______ my suitcase and started running,his shoes and uniform all wet.I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat.I've never been more thankful for someone's (15)______ the whole way through.21. A. recorded B. expanded C. misjudged D. changed22. A. knowing B. estimating C. caring D. arguing23. A. surprised B. disappointed C. worried D. embarrassed24. A. just B. still C. always D. almost25. A. cheerfully B. finally C. hesitantly D. immediately26. A. stormy B. deep C. cold D. broad27. A. honored B. delighted C. determined D. inspired28. A. satisfying B. touching C. stressful D. awful29. A. companion B. customer C. driver D. stranger30. A. informed B. reminded C. warned D. convinced31. A. turn B. quit C. wait D. rush32. A. magic B. madness C. horror D. calmness33. A. looked back B. turned around C. pulled over D. helped out34. A. packed B. placed C. removed D. grabbed35. A. kindness B. trust C. comfort D. admiration四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. Chinese singer-songwriter Liu Shuang was on a journey to Beijing when he received a message,(1)______ (say)that his song Mohe Ballroom had gone viral (走红).However,he didn't take it (2)______ (serious)until he learned that footage of the song had been viewed more than 10 million times.The song (3)______ (inspire)by Liu's trip in 2019 to Mohe.Heilongjiang province,where he met (4)______ elderly man dancing alone in a ballroom. "I was curious and danced with him.We talked for a while during a break,when I learned about his story." said Liu,who later wrote an article (5)______ (title)Goodbye Evening Star,and posted it online.The elderly man lost his wife and he has not remarried,so he often visited the old ballroom and danced alone (6)______ (remember)the times he and his wife spent there.Millions of people have been touched by the song and the story behind it. (7)______ (video)featuring elderly men dancing alone have appeared on social media platforms.The song's huge (8)______ (popular)has also made Mohe an in-demand tourism destination.Visitors flood to the city to see the ballroom,in the hope (9)______ meeting the elderly man.Moreover,local residents have become curious about the ballroom,(10)______ they had never noticed before.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37. 假定你是李华,4月18日是国际古迹遗址日(World Heritage Day),你的外国笔友William发来邮件询问你校的活动计划。
河北省石家庄市二十八中学2025年初三第二学期期初模拟训练二英语试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、1.—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A.how can I get to your schoolB.how much it costs to get to your schoolC.how far it is from your home to your schoolD.how long does it take me to get to your school2、On ________Children's Day,Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A.the;an B./;an C./;a D.the;a3、In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let’s go for it!A.counts B.works C.lasts D.helps4、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A.I'd love to B.I can't find any reasonC.Pleased to meet you D.Never mind5、Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A.must B.can C.should D.would6、He ______ a complaint to the police because his neighbors’ party was too noisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave7、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A.spent; cost B.paid for; spentC.paid for; cost D.cost; spent8、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?A.B.C.D.9、—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?10、You'd better______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A.spend B.take C.cost D.payⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空:从每题的三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
石家庄市2024年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语试题(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have to do with the keyboard?A.Return it.B.Exchange it.C.Keep it.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Change tires for her car.B.Drive her to the hotel.C.Collect her after the meeting.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At the man's home.C.At a supermarket.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A post.B.A candidate.C.A college第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河北省石家庄市第十七中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A.beat; beat B.beat; won C.win; won D.win; beat2、-Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Y ear’s Eve?-Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A.million B.millions of C.millions D.million of3、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A.put up B.put off C.put out D.put down4、—Don’t throw rubb ish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty.—.A.OK,I will B.Y ou are joking C.Take it easy D.Sorry, I won't5、Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./6、_______ these dumplings ,Tim.I’m sure you will like them.A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Tried7、–– He looks ________. What has happened to him?–– He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A.upset B.happy C.excited8、It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen .A.a ; the B.a ; a C.the ; a D./ ; /9、Mike looked the girl up and down.He wondered ______.A.where does he meet her B.where had he met herC.where he meets her D.where he had met her10、---QQ and Wechat have changed people’s life in many ways.--- _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A.Completely B.Exactly C.Probably D.PossiblyⅡ. 完形填空11、Human beings have different feelings. While we all look for happiness, we still often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice to deal with your 1 feelings.Talk with someoneWhen you talk about your feelings to someone you trust, he will understand how you feel. It starts you on the road to becoming 2 .Get out of the houseGetting out can be 3 if you don't want to be around people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place that brings you some peace.Eat your favorite foodDon't eat too much, 4 allow yourself to eat whatever you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you and can make you happy.SmileIf you are shy, 5 at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.1.A.high B.low C.normal2.A.happier B.silenter C.wiser3.A.helpful B.valuable C.hard4.A.because B.but C.or5.A.stay B.perform C.practiceⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. Whe n you 1., you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2.(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3.yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4.(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5.(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6.just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7.to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8.the mood into a good one. When you are tired,get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9.(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10.(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?1.Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.A.clothB.paperC.plasticD.bamboo2.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B.The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C.There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D.Schoolbags have changed a lot.3.To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.A.wheeled bagsB.military rucksacksC.bamboo boxesD.the budai4.We can usually read the article in ________.A.a letterB.a guidebookC.a newspaperD.a notice5.The purpose of the article is ______.A.to tell us how to use schoolbagsB.to explain why we use schoolbagsC.to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD.to introduce the development of schoolbagsB14、Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When you’ve decided to take action, read the following first.S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, s et a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable (可测量的): Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If you’ve never exercised in your life, don’t try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the stars—baby steps are good.R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistake—rather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, fai led or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.1.According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_______.A.lose weight B.take exerciseC.set a goal D.spend time.2.What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?A.Five exercise plans. B.Five suggestions.C.Five training steps. D.Five big letters.3.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.B.Y ou should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.C.In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.D.More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.C15、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and can't harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesn't stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless you’re sick or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. What’s more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1.What can we learn from Paragraph One?A.Nightmares can make us feel scared B.Only a few people have nightmaresC.Nightmares are not real but can harm us D.Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.2.Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?A.Enjoy long naps during the day B.Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.C.Don’t eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D.Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day3.Why is a nightlight useful?A.Because it can help people feel safeB.Because it can help people avoid a nightmare.C.Because it can help people remember where you are.D.Because it can help people find the way to others’ rooms.4.If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_______ according to the text?A.get up and eat some food B.get up and hug your familyC.take a shower and continue sleeping D.talk with a stranger about the dream.5.What is the best title for the text?A.What are nightmares? B.How to keep healthyC.How to deal with nightmares D.Why are nightmares harmful?D16、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say t hey’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1.What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A.Build houses for their frogs. B.Write postcards to their frogs.C.Choose places for their frogs to travel. D.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.2.According to the passage, why is the game so popular?A.Because the frog is lovely. B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.C.Because it makes people feel less lonely. D.Because people have more spare time now.3.To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government .A.designed the game Travel Frog B.named the “Minister of Loneliness”C.held parties for people to get together D.stopped people’s use of social media4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Everyone is connected with others. B.We should not compare ourselves to others.C.It’s not fun to feel lonely. D.We should be away from social media.E17、Y ou’re in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I can’t believe it—a Lorenz o Bertolla! They are hard to find. It’s much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. Y ou never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that don’t pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don’t believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一That's right. .A.The early bird catches the worm B.Put all your eggs in one basketC.Many hands make light work D.Actions speak louder than words2、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A.grades B.points C.signs D.marks3、It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.Yes.People will feel uncomfortable if you do so.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient4、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic5、―Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. ― _______ good mood she is in now!A.How a B.What C.How D.What a6、Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.an eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-years-old C.an eight years old7、Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up8、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _______ me.A.except B.above C.through D.below9、________ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.A.How B.What C.What an10、— Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.A.personal B.practical C.artisticⅡ. 完形填空11、Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework was always 1 and it was usually wrong. He only did half the number of math problems 2 the other children did and in his compositions he 3half the number of words. And usually the words were 4 spelled because he was too lazy to use a 5One day his class went on a bus trip. The___ did not want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take 6 "Now, children," the teacher said, "On our bus trip we will 7 old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about 8 nteresting you see on the trip. "The bus trip 9 . The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things.They took notes 10 their notebooks. The teacher was very 11 with them. Then she saw Johnny 12 on the floor of the bus and went up to him."Are you 13 ?" she asked him."No." he said."Then 14 are you lying on the floor?""If I can't see anything," he said, "I can't write about it, can I?"1.A.late B.early C.good D.fine2.A.that B.who C.what D.whom|3.A.learned B.made C.wrote D.read4.A.badly B.well C.correctly D.nicely5.A.radio B.pen C.library D.dictionary6.A.driver B.mother C.father D.teacher7.A.him B.himself C.his D.he8.A.hear B.listen to C.see D.feel9.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.everybody10.A.ended B.began C.finished D.closed11.A.over B.by C.in D.at12.A.angry B.pleased C.sad D.careful13.A.standing B.sitting C.eating D.lying14.A.busy B.sick C.happy D.glad15.A.where B.what C.how D.whⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1.(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2.yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3.yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the4.(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5.(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6.(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7.university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8.(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9.one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10.(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、April will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tun Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has "hal)tic feedback(触觉反馈)". Y ou can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running, It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?1.What product will Apple the company bring into the market?A.The apple. B.The new mobile phone.C.The apple watch. D.The computer.2.We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch__________.A.is designed by Tim CookB.was brought into the market last yearC.sells at different prices for different colorsD.will come into the market soon3.With apple watch, you can________________.A.develop your own personal appB.connect your iphone with your ipadC.receive personal messages from your friends' iphoneD.send personal messages to your friends' apple watches4.Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT__________.A.hospitals B.hotelsC.airlines D.car factories5.Many stores are planning to stop selling Fit Bit devices because____________.A.all of the devices are sold outB.they cannot make fitness funC.they want to welcome the Apple WatchD.Apple Watch can replace Fit Bit devices completelyB14、Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs. 1:A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means“I'm shy. ”,but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的) question.2:What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I s aw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的) smile. ”3:People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “highfive(嗨,击掌)”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning—“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”4:According to the official guidelines(指南), it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizens consider this emo ji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”,which means “laugh out loud”.You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.1.After reading the passage, we still can't understand the emoji well.A.B.C.D.2.You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you thissign,what does he mean?A.Stop doing your homework.B.Send this emoji back to your father.C.Go on playing with your mobile phone.D.Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.3.When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?A.B.C.D.4.The fourth sign means “ ” according to the official guidelines.A.cry out loud B.laugh to tearsC.smile through tears D.laugh out loud5.Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?A.Because they are more important.B.Because they are not so common.C.To help netizens use them easily.D.To help thenetizens use them properly.C15、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. I t’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, s he will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the____likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1.The underlined word “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.蝴蝶D.蚊子2.There are more than ___________ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A.4 B.40C.2, 500 D.2, 500,0003.If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A.get angry with you B.be afraid of youC.make a lot of noise D.choose another one4.The mosquito bites you _________.A.when you’re playing B.because you have chosen itC.too quickly to let you know D.but doesn’t like you5.Which of the following sentences is wrong?A.Male mosquito doesn’t bite.B.Mosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.C.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.D.All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.D16、阅读下面的图表,做两个小题。
河北省石家庄市外国语学校2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowance D.bonus2.---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A.Come on B.Forget itC.Go ahead D.Allow me3.You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A.turned off B.left outC.dropped by D.put up4.—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off.A.have given B.have been given C.gave D.was given5.(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known6.________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since7.________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art. A.As B.WhileC.Once D.Until8.—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A.was just leaving B.just leftC.just leaves D.had just left9.I think her opinion _________, because she is an experienced teacher.A.number B.calculatesC.figures D.counts10.Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A.so B.such C.how D.what11.—Next Monday is my birthday.—Is that so? ______A.I can’t believe my ears.B.I’m so glad to hear that.C.What presents do you want? D.Many happy returns of the day!12.Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.A.what B.where C.which D.when13.—In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”.A.catch B.caughtC.have caught D.are to catch14.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A.to make B.to madeC.made D.to making15.—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A.inspiration B.identificationC.reaction D.recreation16.She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A.whatever B.wherever C.whichever D.however17.Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A.which B.whatC.where D.when18.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams.A.keep up with B.put up with C.end up with D.catch up with19.My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A.belief B.element C.criterion D.instance20.Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A.had gone B.has been goingC.is going D.went第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语参考答案听力(20×1.5=30):1—5CCBCB6—10ACBAC11—15CBABA16—20BCAAB阅读(20×2.5=50):21—23BDC24—27BADA28—31CADA32—35CABD36—40BGAED完形填空(15×1=15):41—45CACBD46—50ACBDA51—55DBCDA语法填空(10×1.5=15):56.saying57.seriously58.was inspired59.an60.titled61.to remember62.Videos63.popularity64.of65.which 写作(15+25=40分):参考例文:第一节Dear William,Greetings from China!I hope this email finds you well.With the World Heritage Day approaching on April18, our school has arranged some activities.First,in order to build up the cultural confidence of our students and raise the awareness of cultural heritage protection,our school will play a documentary named The Forbidden City100,which is about valuable treasures and stories behind them.Then,after watching,we’ll make a poster in a group and we’re likely to win a prize for it. I’m sure it’ll be a great experience.How about you?Anything exciting?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节At this moment,Jeremy was walking by and saw them.Noticing Tamika’s teary eyes,Jeremy swallowed what he’d intended to say.A sense of guilt seized him and he stood there,frozen.Miss Snowden smiled and encouraged him,“An apology never comes late.”Jeremy raised his eyebrows and said in a low voice,“I shouldn’t have said that.Sorry.”Tamika looked down at her skates,wiped her tears and murmured,“Actually,that’s OK.It’s my skates”,spinning the loose wheel.“I can fix it,”Jeremy said with confidence.Grabbing her skates,Jeremy tightened the screws in no time.He looked up brightly and handed the skates to Tamika.Tamika tried her skates and surprisingly they were working well.A slight smile lifted,“Thanks”.Jeremy felt a wave of relief flooding into his heart.“I help my dad fix things all the time.You know,I didn’t go anywhere either this summer.”he said.Then they three looked at each other and burst into laughter.Truly,they did not have to travel far to learn anything new.(注:“一个故事,多种结尾”,此文仅供参考。
2024届河北省石家庄市新华区中考二模英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Wechat ____widely ____ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.A.is; using B.are; used C.is; used2、—Now, where is my schoolbag?—________! We will be late for school.A.Just a moment B.Take it easy C.Don’t worry D.Come on3、visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of4、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk5、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A.bad B.much worseC.worst D.the worst6、—How are you going to improve ________this term?—Work harder than last term.A.ourselves B.myself C.himself D.yourself7、-It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge ____ over the river.A.should be built B.will build C.is built D.was built8、Mary’s coat is __________ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.A.different from B.the same size asC.just unlike D.the same colour9、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane________.A.gets off B.turns off C.puts off D.takes off10、一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not drivingⅡ. 完形填空11、Cam once owned a special one-dollar bill, which had a lot of famous stars’ names on it. He treasured it very much and carried it with him all the time. Even when his family was short of food, he still 1 it. That was his bottom dollar.One morning, Cam saw a young man sitting in an old yellow car in the parking lot. Cam waved to him and drove away. In the evening, he noticed the car parked in the same place, which lasted for a couple of days.What was he doing, sitting in his car for three days in the terrible cold?Cam discovered the 2 the next morning. This time as he walked 3 the car, the man rolled his window down. “He intr oduced himself and said he had been in his car for days with no money or 4 .” Cam recalled(回忆), “Then, very slowly, he asked if he could 5 a dollar for a meal. I didn’t have a dollar to lend him; I hardly had gas to get home. I explained my 6 and walked to my car, wishing I could help him; but I have no money at all.”Suddenly, Cam remembered his valuable dollar. He stood there for a minute or two, pulled his 7 out and studied the only one-dollar bill. Then he walked back to the man and gave him his bottom dollar. “Somebody has 8 all over this.” The man said, but he didn’t notice that the writing was a lot of famous stars’ names. He 9 the bill.Cam never saw the man in the yellow car again. But it doesn’t matter whether th e young man was a beggar(乞丐) or an angel, Cam was tested that cold morning and he 10 . He was proud of what he did though he lost hisdeeply-loved dollar.1.A.spent B.earned C.kept D.returned2.A.answer B.car C.bill D.question3.A.away B.off C.into D.near4.A.clothes B.food C.goal D.happiness5.A.lend B.borrow C.pay D.charge6.A.job B.plan C.problem D.situation7.A.license B.pocket C.wallet D.seat8.A.drawn B.painted C.typed D.written9.A.refused B.received C.got D.took10.A.failed B.lost C.ignored D.passeⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1.(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2.(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. Heput it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3.(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4.(make) promise, "If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5.(give) half the money to him."An old woman who 6.(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind."There are two rings in my wallet,"said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until y ou return the other ring to me.""I 7.(see) only a ring in the wallet,"the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8.(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, "I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9.(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you."Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, "Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10.(belong) to you."Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ I’m afraid it’ll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’ s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1.The passage tells us ________.A.how to eat outB.where to eat outC.what to eat outD.who pays for the meal2.If you have little money, ________.A.you’ll not pay for your mealB.you’ll borrow some from othersC.you’ll have a cheap mealD.you will not eat anything3.“Go Dutch” in the passage means________.A.去吃饭B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款4.If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _________.A.the person wants to lend some money to youB.the person wants to pay for both of youC.the person will be angry with youD.the person can’t understand you5.In America, some girls and women _______in the old days.A.asked men to pay for their mealsB.tried to pay for the men’s mealsC.tried to pay for their own mealsD.never had anything outsideB14、Selfless LoveJane’s mother worked on the farm from morning to evening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane to live a happy life, Mother was very careful about spending money. However, Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mothe r was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided to go skiing with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes He said they might be easily found in their ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldn’t afford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the snowfield when suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a long way and finally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升机) which came from the nearest airport was flying above, but people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on the snow. Just then an idea came to Mother’s mind. She pierced (刺破) her wrist immediately and then bright red blooddropped down on the snowfield. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. At last Jane was saved, but Mother died.1.Where did Jane’s mother work?A.On the farm. B.At school.C.In the snowfield. D.In the airport.2.Mother refused to buy ski clothes because ______.A.they didn’t like the colourB.they didn’t have enough moneyC.they just bought the white clothesD.they have had their own ski clothes3.Why did Mother pierce her wrist?A.Because her daughter was unfriendly.B.Because her daughter needed her blood.C.Because she wanted to save her daughter.D.Because she wanted the manager to find themC15、One day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise," I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1.The writer always _________ in his History exams.A.got high marks B.did silly thingsC.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone2.The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy3.When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?A.Before he read all the questions. B.As soon as he returned home.C.Until he went into the teacher's office. D.After he read the paper in the toilet.4.What might the writer write in his diary?A.I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...B.After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...C.When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...D.I'm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll ..D16、School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there. Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.1.The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the ▲ .A.talent show B.school tripC.basketball match D.weekend party2.According to the news, the talent show will be on ▲ .A.Monday B.Friday C.Wednesday D.Thursday3.From the news we know that ▲ .A.Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B.On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C.The students didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D.The students can’t sing at the talent show.E17、When someone says, “I guess I′ll have to face the music”, it doesn′t mean he is going to a concert. It is something unhappy. For example, a student is called in by his teacher to explain why he didn′t finish his homework.Every American, young or old, know s the phrase “to face the music” well. It′s at least 30 years old. Where did the expression come from?One explanation (解释) is about the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said the expression was first used by actors. When they were asked to perfo rm, they would say, “It′s time to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did-face the band which is just below the stage (舞台).An actor might be nervous when he moved onto the stage in front of the audience (观众). But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something no matter how unhappy it might be, because you had no choice.The other explanation comes from the army. The soldiers had to face their leader′s check. They were worried about how well they looked. Were their guns clean enough to pass the check? Still, the men had to go out to face the check. What else could they do?1.What does the expression “to face the music” exactly mean?A.To go to a concert.B.To become interested in music.C.To join the army.D.To go through something unhappy.2.In which of the following places won′t the expression “to face the music” beused?A.The stage. B.The school. C.The city library. D.The army.3.What′s the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A.Worries of an actor on the stage.B.Different kinds of audience.C.Why an actor is nervous on the stage.D.The true meaning of “to face the music”.4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Here are two explanations about the expression “to face the music”.B.The music in “to face the music” is a kind of terrible music.C.When you face the music, it means that you must go through it.D.When someone says he has to face the music, he will have no choice.F18、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dog’s name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps:● You should never use personal information as part of your pa ssword. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pet’s name, child’s birth date and other similar details.● There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With today’s computing power, it doesn’t take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password.● You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”.● Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website”and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember.● You should use a different username and password for each login you’re trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that don’t need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as yo ur bank’s website.1.How is a password made up of one’s dog’s name or birthdate?A.It is safe and easy to remember.B.It can get hacked easily by attackers.C.It suits those who have a poor memory.D.It is the most commonly used type of password.2.According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?A.Different character types.B.A long dictionary word.C.The title of a song or a poem.D.The first letter from each word of a sentence.3.Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?A.jessica208. B.yr $ 1 Hes.C.HERO&37. D.il2rtA!nsws.4.What’s the article mainly about?A.How to make your passwords safer.B.How hackers get access to computers.C.How to protect your private information online.D.Typical problems with passwords.Ⅴ.书面表达19、请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。
听力部分录音材料这是2011年石家庄市初中毕业生质量检测考试英语试题听力部分。
听力部分共分两小节。
第一节为选择题;第二节为非选择题。
两部分分别在卷I和卷II上。
做第一节时,先将所选答案划在试卷上。
在听力测试结束后,请将答案转涂到答题卡上。
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?W: Which cinema?M: The Capital Cinema.W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus.M: Which bus shall I take then?W: I think you need to take No. 7.M: Thanks a lot.W: You’re welcome.试音到此结束。
听力部分第一节第一题:听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。
No. 1. My father used to mend our shoes when we were young.No. 2. My father’s car number is GD794.No. 3. I must hurry up, I want to catch the 8:00 train to London.No. 4. You have to be more careful next time, John.No. 5. He did not leave until I started my car.第二题:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 6. It’s hot today, why not go swimming?No. 7. Thanks for your help.No. 8. Would you mind my sitting here?No. 9. I passed the English exam last week.No. 10. Hi, Rose! Here are some nice stamps for your collection.第三题:听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
下面你将听到五组对话和问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。
No. 11. M:What time does the bus leave?W: At 7:30, but I must get to school at 7:15.Q: What time must the girl get to school?No. 12. W: Hi, Dick. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?M: I’d love to, but I have to spend the whole afternoon in the library for the exam.Q: What will Dick do this afternoon?No. 13.W: Of the three jackets we saw yesterday, which do you like best?M: I think the white one is more beautiful than the red one, but the green one has three pockets, so I like it best.Q: Which jacket does the boy like best?No. 14. M: How will you go to work tomorrow?W: Usually by bus, but my husband bought a car last month, he will take me to work tomorrow.M: Oh, lovely!Q: How will the woman go to work tomorrow?No. 15. W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the bank?M: Yes, it’s between the museum and the su permarket.Q: Where does the woman want to go?第四题:听语段、对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
下面你将听到三篇听力材料和十个问题,听力材料和问题读两遍,请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料,并回答第16---17题。
Do you know Lei Day? OK, I will tell you something about Lei Day. Lei Day is only celebrated in Hawaii on May 1st. On that day people give leis to one another. What is a Lei? A lei is a necklace which is usually made of flowers as a gift. People give them for birthdays and other special days as a way to say ― I Love You.‖No. 16. When is Lei Day celebrated in Hawaii?No. 17. What are leis given to show in Hawaii?下面请听第二篇材料,并回答第18---20题。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31, 2007. More than two million homes and business turned off their lights for an hour to save the energy. A year later, in 2008, Earth Hour became the world’s activity, and millions of people f rom thirty–five countries also joined in it. In 2009, Earth Hour came to China. Now Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives.No. 18. Where did Earth Hour start?No. 19. Why did people start Earth Hour?No. 20. When did Earth Hour come to China?下面请听第三篇材料,并回答第21---25题。
M: Why do you look so upset, Elva?W: Well, I will take a maths exam tomorrow and I really have to study for it. But my room mate has several friends visiting her from her hometown. And I can’t study there.M: Oh, I see, how about t he school reading room? It’s very quiet there.W: Yes, I see. But the reading room is closed this weekend for painting.M: That’s right. Did you try the classroom? It’s open 24 hours a day.W: A club is having a meeting there and I was asked to leave this afternoon.M: Well, there’s a library in our city.W: Is the library far from here?M: It’s about ten minutes’ walk.W: Thank you. I think this is the only place to study now.No. 21. What exam will Elva take tomorrow?No. 22. What can we learn about Elva?No. 23. Why can’t Elva study in the classroom?No. 24. Where will Elva probably go?No. 25. How far is the library to Elva’s room?下面,请同学们打开卷Ⅱ,让我们稍做放松。
请同学们准备好,下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。
听力部分第二节听短文填空。
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。
请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Your attention, please. Your breakfast tomorrow is a buffet. It will be from 6:30 to 10:00 am at the western restaurant hall on the second floor. You can hand your breakfast ticket to the waiter or waitress when you arrive there. The morning call is at 7:00 tomorrow morning.The room card is used as a key. Please take the room card with you when you leave your room. You may keep the room card with you until you check out. Please read the emergency instructions on the back of your room door. The nearest emergency exit is shown clearly.The waiter will take your luggage to your rooms soon. If you need any help, please call me. Mr. Green has my telephone number. I hope you have a good night and a nice sleep. Thank you.听力考试到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。