期末复习基础知识(二)
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【模拟试题】(答题时间:80分钟)I. 单项选择1. I’m sorry for so much noise.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. to make﹡2. In China, the government is trying to do something the environmental problems.A. solvesB. to solveC. solvingD. solved3. You should the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn up﹡4. Hurry up, Jim. We have to get to the station before 12:00 we can catch the 12:30 train.A. sinceB. afterC. as soon asD. so that5. We made several different plans for our holiday, but we went to Huangshan.A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. to the end﹡6. —Where’s Mr Yu, do you know?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I saw him a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched﹡7. —Do you know the MP4 player last week?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much I paid forB. how much I pay forC. how much did I pay forD. how much I will pay for8. —Do you know we’ll get there by 5:00 this afternoon?—I’m afraid we’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether﹡9. is very important the environment around us.A. This; to protectB. That; protectingC. It; to protectD. It; protecting10. We all how he made such great progress in such a short time.A. believedB. thoughtC. decidedD. wondered﹡11. Jack is very funny. He always makes us .A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughs12. —Would you love to go out for a walk with us?—, but I must do the dishes first.A. Of course notB. That’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do13. Paper is made wood and desks are made wood, too.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of14. —The windows are broken and need to be repaired.—I think so. They can hardly the cold now.A. put outB. give outC. take outD. keep out15. This machine is very easy to use. can learn to use it .A. Somebody; easyB. Anybody; easilyC. Nobody; easyD. Few people; easilyII. 完形填空My father died when I was a baby, and my mother had to go out to work. I was the only 16 so I had no brothers and sisters to play with at home. I used to play in the street with otherchildren, or ride my bike down to the park, but I remember I 17 a lot of time just sitting at home reading. We had a television, I think, but I don’t remember 18 it very much.My grandparents lived with us and we used to do a lot of things together —I remember we played cards a lot. At the weekends, my mother always 19 —we often went down to the sea and swam, and I 20 to swim when I was quite young.We didn’t have a car, so we went everywhere by bus. Occasionally, one of my uncles used to come and take us out in his car, which was a great 21 . For holidays we always went to the seaside, but never far away —maybe a short train journey.My mother wasn’t very 22 , and I don’t remember her ever 23 me. In fact, I used to get my own way too much.I was given small pocket money because we weren’t very 24 , and I probably spent most of it on sweets, as far as I remember —I don’t think anyone thought they were 25 for you then.16. A. child B. father C. friend D. mother17. A. used B. kept C. took D. spent18. A. repairing B. listening to C. watching D. looking at19. A. let me in B. took me out C. told me stories D. went shopping20. A. hated B. learned C. stopped D. forgot21. A. game B. chance C. pain D. pleasure22. A. strict B. kind C. interested D. worried23. A. playing with B. staying with C. beating D. loving24. A. busy B. happy C. rich D. well25. A. good B. bad C. important D. deliciousIII. 阅读理解APeople like watching TV every day. TV tells us about all kinds of news in our hometown, our country and other parts of the world.Today on TV, we can know about important things that took place in foreign countries on the same day. But hundreds of years ago, news usually took months or even years to travel from one country to another. At that time, news was often passed from one person to another. Sometimes news might become wrong while being passed.Newspapers today bring us news more quickly than before. It is also a quick way to get news by watching TV. When something happened, it was broadcast soon on TV. If we want to know what the weather will be like, we can watch weather report on TV.Television is not only used to broadcast news, but also used to broadcast all kinds of information. In many countries notices or advertisements are broadcast on TV. People who want to get jobs, buy houses or cars, or even look for a missing person, would watch TV. There are also many other programmes on TV, such as TV series, science, education and entertainment. Television plays a very important role in the daily life. Some people watch TV to get news or information, some to learn something useful, some only to kill time!26. Today it is to get news around the world on TV.A. hardB. easyC. slowD. impossible27. From the passage, we know that hundreds of years ago .A. people passed news by newspaperB. news traveled quickly from one place to anotherC. people always got wrong newsD. news sometimes could be changed as it went around28. The main idea of the last paragraph is that .A. people often put all the information on TVB. television has some other important uses besides bringing newsC. TV can help all people get new jobs or buy housesD. we can know who are not at school today on TV29. What does “kill time” mean in Chinese?A. 浪费时间B. 打发时间C. 利用时间D. 挤出时间30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Television is the quickest way to broadcast news.B. If someone wants to find a missing child, he can put a notice on TV.C. Some people watch TV to get information and some to learn useful things.D. We can learn some events soon on TV after they happened.﹡BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it?What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, worldwide collection (聚集) of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can do a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages (主页).You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail)is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet.Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet!31. The Internet is_______.A. a big computerB. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networksD. the World Wide Web32. The World Wide Web is like_______.A. an electronic bookB. homepagesC. an electronic pageD. an interesting picture33. What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means_______.A. you can talk to your friends face to faceB. you can type words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC. you talk to your friends through the same computerD. you go to your friends’ houses to talk to them34. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and family because_______.A. t hey don’t have to pay any moneyB. it’s faster and cheaperC. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesD. sending e-mail is interesting35. Th e “e” in e-mail means_______.A. easyB. electricalC. electronicD. enjoyable﹡CWho is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent?Most of the students in Shanghai say their heroes are hard-working and brave.This summer, Shanghai’s Xinwen Evening News asked around 1,000 middle school students about their heroes.The newspaper put people in five different groups: leaders, young heroes, writers, artists and business people. Students were asked to pick one from each group.NBA star Yao Ming was the No. 1 Chinese hero with 48% of all the results.Zhang Yujiao, 15, speaks highly of(高度评价)Yao, “It was hard for him to go all the way to the NBA.” Zhang is from Shanghai’s Beijiao High School. “He’s a big star. He is still kind and loves others. He also helps disabled children.”Popular singer Zhou Jielun is the students’ favorite star.Zhang Shun, 14, says he likes Zhou Enlai, “He’s great. He’s very kind. He treats people as his own children. And he never thinks he is different from others.”Shanghai students also like US businessman Bill Gates, more than half picked him as their hero. A student says, “Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business!”根据短文内容,完成以下各题。