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IntroductionAs a real estate intern, I have gained valuable insights and experiences regarding the industry. My internship allowed me to learn about the different sectors of real estate, the various roles and responsibilities within the field, and the current trends and challenges facing the industry. This report is a summary of my internship experience, including my key learnings, accomplishments, and future goals.Key LearningsDuring my internship, I was able to gain an understanding of the following:Real Estate SectorsI learned about the different sectors within the real estate industry, including residential, commercial, industrial, and retail. I discovered that each sector has unique challenges and opportunities, and requires specific skills and knowledge in order to succeed.Roles and ResponsibilitiesAs an intern, I was given the opportunity to work with various professionals within the real estate industry, including brokers, property managers, and investment analysts. I learned about the different roles and responsibilities of each professional, and how they work together to achieve common goals.Current Trends and ChallengesI was exposed to the current trends and challenges facing the real estate industry, including technological advancements, increasing demand for sustainable development, and rising competition. I learned how these trends and challenges are impacting the industry, and how professionals are adapting to these changes.AccomplishmentsDuring my internship, I was able to achieve the following:Conducted Market ResearchI conducted market research on various real estate sectors, including residential and commercial. My research allowed me to gain a better understanding of the current market trends and demands, and helped my team make more informed decisions.Assisted with Property ManagementI assisted the property management team with various tasks, including lease agreements, tenant communication, and property maintenance. This allowed me to see firsthand the daily responsibilities of property managers, and how they must balance the needs of tenants and property owners.Developed Investment AnalysesI worked closely with the investment analysis team to develop detailed financial models and analyses for potential investment opportunities. This allowed me to gain a better understanding of the financial aspects of real estate, and the importance of thorough analysis and due diligence.Future GoalsMy experience as a real estate intern has inspired me to pursue a career in the industry. Moving forward, I will focus on the following goals:Gaining Further Industry KnowledgeI aim to continue learning about the different real estate sectors, and how they interconnect. I also plan on attending industry conferences and seminars to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and best practices.Developing a Professional NetworkI plan on developing relationships with professionals in the industry to expand my network and gain further insights and opportunities.Gaining Further ExperienceI hope to gain further experience in various aspects of real estate, including property management, brokerage, and investment analysis. I believe that continued experience and exposure will allow me to develop a well-rounded skillset and prepare me for a successful career in the industry.ConclusionAs a real estate intern, I have gained valuable experience and knowledge about the industry. My internship allowed me to gain a better understanding of the different sectors of real estate, the roles and responsibilities of professionals, and current trends and challenges. Moving forward, I will focus on building my skillset, developing my professional network, and gaining further experience in order to achieve my career goals.。
房地产价值研究报告英文Title: Research Report on Real Estate Value Analysis1. IntroductionThe purpose of this research report is to analyze the value of real estate properties in the current market. This report will provide an overview of the factors influencing real estate values and an in-depth analysis of the local real estate market.2. MethodologyThe research is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis. Data was collected from various sources including property listing websites, real estate agents, local government statistics, and economic indicators. The analysis includes factors such as location, property size, amenities, market demand, and economic conditions.3. Factors Influencing Real Estate Valuesa. Location: The most crucial factor affecting real estate values is location. Properties in desirable locations with good connectivity, access to amenities, and low crime rates tend to have higher values.b. Property Size and Amenities: Large properties with attractive amenities such as swimming pools, gardens, or gyms tend to have higher values compared to smaller properties.c. Market Demand: The demand for real estate properties in a particular area plays a significant role in determining their value. Areas with high demand and limited supply usually have higher property values.d. Economic Conditions: The overall economic conditions, including GDP growth, employment rates, and interest rates, canimpact real estate values. A strong economy typically drives up property values.4. Local Real Estate Market Analysisa. Residential Properties: The report analyzes residential property values in different neighborhoods, considering factors such as proximity to schools, hospitals, and shopping centers. It also examines the demand for different types of housing, such as apartments, condominiums, and single-family homes.b. Commercial Properties: The analysis includes an evaluation of commercial property values in key business districts or industrial areas. Factors such as rental rates, occupancy rates, and demand from businesses in various sectors are considered.c. Land Prices: The report examines trends in land prices, considering factors like location, zoning regulations, and development potential. It also looks at the impact of infrastructure projects or urban planning initiatives on land values.5. ConclusionBased on the analysis, it is concluded that real estate values are influenced by a combination of factors, with location being the most crucial. It is recommended for potential investors to consider market demand, economic conditions, property size, and amenities when evaluating real estate values. This report provides valuable insights into the current state of the real estate market, aiding decision-making processes for investors and industry professionals alike.Note: This sample report is fictional and for illustrative purposesonly. The content and structure can vary based on the specific research conducted.。
土地商业遇冷网签逐步放松2019年中山楼市半年报申请加入地产报告共享群，获取更多地产报告目录CONTENT 01宏观市场02中山一级市场03中山二级市场04中山市场监测05前言说明宏观数据：国家统计局、广东省统计局、中山市统计局房地产数据：中山市统计局、中山国土资源局、中山市房地产交易登记管理所、合富研究院土地市场数据：中山国土资源局、中山统计局中山市共有24个镇区，共分为5个板块☐主城区板块:东区，南区，石岐区，西区☐泛城区板块:大涌，港口，火炬，沙溪，五桂山☐南部板块:坦洲，三乡，南朗，板芙，神湾☐北部板块:三角，南头，黄圃，民众，阜沙☐西北板块:小榄，古镇，东升，横栏，东凤版权声明：本报告仅作提供资料之用，数据分析结果仅供参考。
报告中的信息或所表达的意见不构成任何投资买卖建议。
如需引用，请增加“由于统计时间和口径的差异，可能出现与相关政府部门最终公布数据不一致的情形，最终以政府部门权威数据为准”的提示。
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01宏观市场➢热点新闻➢统计资料宏观市场政策热点统计资料◆全国（两会房地产政策、全国楼市调控、人才落户政策）◆粤港澳大湾区（发展规划，“9+2”楼市调控政策，深中通道发展进程）◆中山市(楼市调控，人才落户，“三价合一”，房贷利率，城市规划）◆全国房产开发走势（房地产开发回归理性，市场销售增速同比下降严重）◆粤港澳大湾区楼市（粤港澳大湾区2019年第1季度GDP 同比增速58% ）◆中山市数据(GDP 增长，消费价格指数上升，投资增速回升）全国房产开发走势◆与2018年相比，2019年第一季度全国商品房销售面积和销售额增速均呈明显下滑，2019年第一季度商品房销售额增速为-18.2%。
房地产开发回归理性，市场销售增速同比下降严重25.119.515.714.316.11412.710.38.27.97.7 4.1 3.61.32.93.34.242.9 2.21.42625.120.118.621.518.917.214.612.612.713.715.310.4911.813.214.414.513.312.512.151015202530全国商品房销售面积及销售额增速走势商品房销售面积商品房销售额8.99.19.38.88.57.97.98.17.87.579.910.410.310.29.710.210.19.99.79.724681012全国房地产开发投资增速◆与2018年相比，2019年第一季度全国房地产开发增速有明显上升，其中2019年第一季度投资增速为9.9%，同比2018第一季度年上升7.7%。
Real Estate Industry Report TemplateExecutive SummaryThe real estate industry has remained stable despite economic uncertainties. The sector has seen a steady growth rate as a result of rising investments from foreign and domestic investors. In 2019, the market witnessed a significant increase in the number of transactions compared to the previous year. As the industry continues to evolve, investors and developers are seeking new opportunities to invest and maximize profits.Market OverviewThe real estate industry is divided into two main segments: residential and commercial. The residential segment consists of single-family homes, multi-family homes, and apartments. The commercial segment includes office space, retail space, and industrial space.The residential segment has seen stable growth over the past few years as demand for housing continues to rise. However, the commercial segment has faced some challenges due to the rise of e-commerce, which has led to a decline in demand for retail and office space.Industry TrendsOne of the major trends in the real estate industry is the use of technology to enhance customer experience. Many developers and property managers are investing in technology platforms to improve communication and provide better customer service. This trend is expected to continue in the coming years.Another key trend is the rise of co-living and co-working spaces. Millennials and Gen Z are looking for more flexible work and living arrangements, and this has led to the emergence of co-living and co-working spaces. These spaces allow individuals to share amenities and facilities, which can help reduce costs.ChallengesDespite the stable growth of the real estate industry, there are some challenges that investors and developers need to be aware of. One of the main challenges is the rising interest rates, which can impact the affordability of homes and commercial spaces. Another challenge is the increasingly stringent regulations and environmental requirements, which can add significant costs to construction projects.Future OutlookLooking ahead, the real estate industry is expected to continue to grow at a steady pace. The demand for housing is expected to remain strong, and developers and investors will continue to seek new opportunities in the commercial segment. The use of technology and the rise of co-living and co-working spaces are also expected to continue to shape the industry.ConclusionIn conclusion, the real estate industry has remained stable amidst economic uncertainties, and the future outlook is positive. However, investors and developers need to be aware of the challenges and trends in the industry to make informed decisions and maximize profits. The use of technology and flexible work and living arrangements are some of the key trends that will continue to drive the industry forward.。
地产行业英语范文第一篇：地产行业英语范文地产行业英语地产行业常见英文缩写地产行业常见英文缩写1、CBD：中央商务区(Central Business District)，许多国际大都市都形成了相当规模的CBD，如纽约的曼哈顿、东京的新宿、香港的中环，现在，北京的CBD确定在西起东大桥路，东至西大望路，南至通惠河，北至朝阳北路的区域内。
CBD应具备以下特征：现代城市商务中心，汇聚世界众多知名企业，经济、金融、商业高度集中，众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心，最完善便利的交通，最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。
2、CLD：中央居住区，指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区，国际上普遍称为Central Living District（简称CLD）。
CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。
如，北京的亚运村、上海的徐家汇－虹桥沿线、深圳的香榭里社区。
3、COD：中央行政区，全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt，其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4、MORE：互动商务居住区，英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写，其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。
MORE社区具有最轻松的办公室、较正规的环境、最有效的商务团队，还有住宅内更隐私的空间等诸多优点。
（北京时代之光）5、CID：以中关村为中心的高科技园区，是Central Information District的缩写。
这是一个过渡的概念，并不成熟。
很多关于CID的提法，都是与CBD和CLD共存的。
6、SOHO：小型居家办公室（北京SOHO现代城）7、LOFT：无内墙割断的平敞式平面布置宅（北京远洋天地）8、STUDIO：工作室公寓（太和世纪星和欧陆经典）9、SOLO：单身精准住宅（北京SOLO精舍）10、CITY HOUSE：城市新住宅11、MALL:中文俗称摩尔，英文ShoppingMall 的简称，可译为超级休闲购物中心，是20世纪50年代初兴起于美国，现在欧、美、日、东南亚广为流传并开始风行世界的一种全新商业模式，其定义为：以大型零售业为主体，众多专业店为辅助业态和多功能商业服务设施形成的综合性商业聚合体。
【最新资料，WORD文档，可编辑修改】REAL ESTATE APPRAISAL REPORTName of Project: Appraisal report on the evaluation of the value of Real Estate of Room0302，Unit11,Building1,No.196（ShangjieDistrict）,Changzhi Road, Taiyuan CityEntrusting Party: ————————Appraising Institution: ———————— CO., LTDAppraisers: ————————Appraisal Working Date：————————Appraisal Report No.: ———————————————— CO., LTD（seal）Contents1.Letter to the entrustingparty (3)2.Statement by theappraisers............................................................. (4)3.Presumption and restrictive conditions (5)4.Appraisal result report (6)5.Appraisal technical report (11)6.Appendix (19)Letter to the Entrusting PartyDear Ms. Yang Fang ,We accepted your appointment to conduct the appraisal on your real estate that you have entrusted us. The appraised object is the real estate located at Room0302, Unit11,Building1,No.196（Shangjie District）,Changzhi Road, Taiyuan City with the building area of 141.70 square meters.The appraisal date is July 08, 2010.Purpose of Appraisal: Supplying the reference basis of real estate market price for the entrusti ng party’s knowledgeAppraisal Result: The appraisers have assessed the value of the above-mentioned real estate on the basis of independence, impersonality, equity, legitimacy and cautiousness, adhering to on-spot inspection of the real estate as well as comprehensive collection of related market information and appraised object information, in the light of general analysis the elements which will influence the market value of the real estate, comply with state regulations on real estate appraisal, real estate appraisal rules and given appraisal purpose as well as by utilizing logical appraisal processes and methods. The appraisal result of the appraised object on July 08, 2010 is as follows (currency:RMB):Unit Price of the appraised object：RMB7623 Yuan/Square MeterTotal Price of the appraised object: RMB1,080,200.00 YuanCapitalization (the capital form of Chinese numerals): RMB one million nine eighty thousand and two hundred Yuan)For detailed appraisal results, process and related explanation, please refer to the ‘Appraisal Result Report’and ‘Appraisal Technical Report’.Taiyuan Wuyuetong Real Estate Appraisal Co., LtdJuly 13, 2010 Taiyuan Wuyuetong Real Estate Appraisal CO., LTD（seal）Statement by the AppraisersWe hereby solemnly declare the following:1.All of the information which has been shown in this report is authentic andaccurate.2.All of the analyses, comments and conclusions which have been shown in thisreport have been presented, given and drawn through our impartial analysis and professional knowledge. However, all of them have been restricted by the presumptions and restrictive conditions which have been explained in this report.3.We have not had the interest conflict with the appraised object, nor havecommon interests with or prejudice against the entrusting party.4.According to Real Estate Appraisal Rules which is the State Standard of thePeople's Republic of China, we presented analyses, given comments, drawn conclusions and compose the report eventually.5.The on-site inspection of the appraised object has been done by ourappraisers through which they are responsible for the objectivity, authenticity and impartiality of the inspection results. However, unless otherwise agreed, the scope of on-site inspection is restricted to appearance and use status of the appraised object. The appraisers do not shoulder the responsibility for investigating the structure and quality of the building as well as for examining other overlaid, unexposed and unreachable parts of the appraised object. The appraisers who take charge of on-site inspection are Duan Zhihong and Chai Hongbin.6.Not any important and professional assistance has been offered to theappraisal report.7.The appraisal is based on the relevant documents supplied by the entrustingparty who shall be held liable for the authenticity, completeness and consequences incurred. The appraisers shall be only held liable for the operation process and fairness of the appraisal method adopted.8.The registered real estate appraisers who take charge of the appraisal:Duan ZhihongRegisterDate of expiration：September 2010 (seal)Chai HongbinRegistered Public Real Estate Appraiser of P. R. China (Registration No.: 1420070031) Date of expiration：September 2010(seal)Presumption and Restrictive Conditions1.The entrusting party obtained the appraised object legally and theappraised object is in sound condition at the appraisal time and is used legally, safely and normally at its optimal status.2.The real estate market at the appraisal time operates publicly, equallyand voluntarily.3. Any operation mode and procedure relating to the appraised object shallcomply with the relevant national and local laws and regulations.4.The owner, the location, the category of property, the building area andthe function of the appraised object in this report shall be subject to what have been recorded in the House Proprietorship Certificate provided by the entrusting party.5.The appraisal result in this report is the market value of the real estateat the appraisal time of 5th, July, 2010 and meets all the presumption and restrictive conditions. The real estate price shall be reappraised in case the conditions and purpose set in this report vary.6.The appraisal price in this report is objective and impartial market price,without considering the influence on the appraisal result by other rights such as mortgage and leasing right, risk of the future change of the real estate market, short-term disciplinary measures and relevant taxation, etc.7. The appraisal result shall remain effective within one year since thefinalization of the report. If during the period, there is major change in national macroeconomic policy, the real estate market or the physical status of the appraised object which has major effects on the appraisal result, we shall be appointed again to perform the appraisal.8. The report shall only be used for the purpose of appraisal by the entrustingparty, that is, to supply referential basis for the entrusting party to determine the market value of the real estate. The report shall not be used for other economic activities.9.The report shall be used as a whole and we shall not be held liable forthe relevant losses resulted from the use of the part of the report.Appraisal Result ReportBing Wu Yue Tong Gu Zi [2010] No. 0706 The Entrusting Party:Name: ————————Home Address: ————————The Entrusted Appraising Party:Company name：————————Co., LtdClass: ————————Legal representative: ————————Address: ————————Telephone: (———————————————— CO., LTD（seal）Appraised Object◆The appraised object: the appraised object is located at———————— .The building have 7 floots and was built in 2004 . Building with steel reinforced concrete structure , the outside wall was tile fixing .The doors of Unites are intelligent security doors , the ground inside the building is waterstone , iron railings and wooden arms , inside wall is emulsion paint, The appraised object located at Room02 , Unit11 ,third floor of the building . It is a residence .Decoration status of the appraised object: High-grade decoration , the floor of the room is covered by import granite , the wall is painted by latex, and the flooring angular line is made of clad plate as well as the suspended ceiling is decorated by fluorescent lamp. Parlour is very artistic , the wall is black marble , integral ambry . The outer window of the room is decorated by top-grade insulating glass with aluminum alloy, stainless steel guard bar and marble windowsill. What’s more, the door of the room consists of security door and wooden door , and the flooring angular line is made of ceramic tile, the suspended ceiling is decorated by fluorescent lamp as well. marble wash stand , sanitary fittings are complete ; there are water, electricity, central heating, gas, television, internet in the house .◆Status of Proprietorship: Fang Quan Zheng Bing Zi No.S0906546 “HouseProprietary Certificate”which has been provided by the entrusting party shows: Owner: Sun Zhiyu Yang Fang ; Location: ————————d ;Category of Property: Private; Building No.: 1; Room No.0302; Structure: Steel reinforced concrete; Total Building Floors: 7; Floor No. of the Appraised Object: 3; Building Area：141.70 square meters; Use of Design: Residence .Purpose of Appraisal: Supplying the reference basis of real estate market price for the entrusting party’s knowledge.The appraisal date: July 08, 2010.Definition of Price: The appraisal adopts the market price standard of the real estate, that is, the appraisal is complying with the market price on July 08, 2010 which is the appraisal date.Appraisal Basis:1.“Administration Rule of Urban Real Estate of P. R. China”2.“Administration Rule of Land Use of P. R. China”3.National Standard “Regulations for Real Estate Appraisal” of P. R.China4.“Property Law of P. R. China”5.“House Proprietorship Certificate”6.The relevant documents supplied by the entrusting partyrmation of the on-site inspection of the appraised object by theappraisers8.Relevant documents concerning the real estate market mastered andcollected by the appraising partyAppraisal Principles:1.Principle of legalityThe real estate appraisal shall be conducted on the basis of the legal proprietorship of the real estate, which contains the legal obtainment, legal use, legal transaction or disposition, etc.2.Principle of Maximal and Optimal UseThe appraisal of the real estate shall be based on the maximal and optimal use.The maximal and optimal use means enabling the appraised object to generate the maximal value legally allowed, technically possible, economically feasible and after reasonable argument.3.Principle of ReplacementThe appraisal result shall not deviate from the normal price of similar property under similar conditions obviously. Similar property refers to real estate in comparable search area and equal or similar to the appraised object concerning the function, scope, grade and building structure.Comparable search area means the regional range where the real estate may replace the appraised object or affect the price of the appraised object.4.Principle of Appraisal TimeThis principle emphasizes that the appraisal result is time dependent and time effective. As the real estate market is ever-changing, the same real estate always has different prices at different appraisal time. The appraisal result is the objective and reasonable price or value of the appraised object at the appraisal time.5.Principle of Objectiveness and FairnessThe appraisal is based on sufficient investigation, comprehension and analysis of the actual conditions of the appraised object, strictly obeys the relevant laws and decrees of the state, Shanxi Province and Taiyuan Municipality, considers the interests of correlative parties fully, follows scientific appraisal procedures, adopts reasonable and suitable appraisal methods and through careful and accurate calculation.6.Principle of PrudenceWe shall not overestimate benefits and costs, and shall not choose cases with higher deal price; we shall not underestimate cost rate and choose lower relative parameters either. Prudence is necessary before making professional judgment under uncertain situations.Anyway, in the process of the appraisal, we shall obey the relevant national and local laws and decrees, adheres to such principles as objectiveness, fairness, science and legitimacy so as to ensure rationalappraisal procedure, scientific appraisal method, accurate appraisal result and the secret of the appraisal.Appraisal Method:According to the appraisal purpose, the development degree of Taiyuan Real Estate market and the appraisal maneuverability, on the basis of analyze the relevant data and investigate appraised object on-site. In view of the real estate of the same kind has a high frequency of leasing, as a result of this, the appraisers calculate the price of the appraised object by market comparison method. Consequently, according to the characteristics of the appraised object and the actual situation, as well as comply with the doctrine of real estate appraisal method, the method has been adopted to determine the market value of the appraised object.The method is to anticipate the normal net profit of the appraised object in the future and choose suitable capitalization rate to discount such profit to the appraisal time for accumulation, in order to estimate the objective and reasonable price or value of the appraised object .Appraisal ResultThe appraisers have assessed the value of the above-mentioned real estate on the basis of independence, impersonality, equity, legitimacy and cautiousness, adhering to on-spot inspection of the real estate as well as comprehensive collection of related market information and appraisal object information, in the light of general analysis the elements which will influence the market value of the real estate, comply with state regulations on real estate appraisal, real estate appraisal rules and given appraisal purpose as well as by utilizing logical appraisal processes and methods. The appraisal result of the appraised object on July 08, 2010 is as follows (currency: RMB):Unit Price of the appraised object：RMB7623 Yuan/Square MeterTotal Price of the appraised object: RMB1,080,200.00 YuanCapitalization (the capital form of Chinese numerals): RMB one million nine eighty thousand and two hundred Yuan)Appraisers:Duan ZhihongRegisterDate of expiration：September 2010 (seal)Chai HongbinRegistered Public Real Estate Appraiser of P. R. China (Registration No.: 1420070031) Date of expiration：September 2010(seal)Appraisal Working Date:From July 08, 2010 to July 13, 2010Validity Term of the Appraisal ReportThe appraisal result shall be valid within one year from the finalization of the report.Application Range of the Appraisal ReportThe report supplies the basis for the reference price for the entrustingparty’s knowledge of the market price of the real estate. It is ineffective for other economic activities.Taiyuan Wuyuetong Real Estate Appraisal CO., LTD（seal）Appraisal Technical ReportClause 1 General Situation of the Appraised Real Estate1.Individual Elements Analysis(1)Status of ProprietorshipFang Quan Zheng Bing Zi No.S0906546 “House Proprietary Certificate”which has been provided by the entrusting party shows: Owner: Sun Zhiyu Yang Fang ; Location: ————————; Category of Property: Private;Building No.: 1; Room No.0302; Structure: Steel reinforced concrete;Total Building Floors: 7; Floor No. of the Appraised Object: 3;Building Area：141.70 square meters; Use of Design: Residence(2)Substance Entity Condition(3)The appraised object: the appraised object is located at ————————.The building have 7 floots and was built in 2004 . Building with steel reinforced concrete structure , the outside wall was tile fixing .The doors of Unites are intelligent security doors , the ground inside the building is waterstone , iron railings and wooden arms , inside wall is emulsion paint, The appraised object located at Room02 , Unit11 ,third floor of the building . It is a residence .Decoration status of the appraised object: High-grade decoration , the floor of the room is covered by import granite , the wall is painted by latex, and the flooring angular line is made of clad plate as well as the suspended ceiling is decorated by fluorescent lamp. Parlour is very artistic , the wall is black marble , integral ambry . The outer window of the room is decorated by top-grade insulating glass with aluminum alloy, stainless steel guard bar and marble windowsill.What’s more, the door of the room consists of security door and wooden door , and the flooring angular line is made of ceramic tile, the suspended ceiling is decorated by fluorescent lamp as well. marble wash stand , sanitary fittings are complete ; there are water, electricity, central heating, gas, television, internet in the house .2.Regional Effects Analysis(1)District General ConditionXiaodian District is located at the southeast part of Taiyuan, and is the north of the Jinzhong Basin . Qingxu Town is at its sourth , Nanneihuan District and Yingze District are at north , Yuci City is at east , Fen River is at west .The transportation of this district is well developed.The concentrated communication network radiates in all directions to let the residents enjoy convenient transportation.The economic strength of Xiaodian District is abundant. It owns many existing business enterprises, including commerce, diet, service andtransportation, etc. Since it was established, the District Committee and Government vigorously implement the strategy of prosperity in virtue of business development by investing .(2)Location and Transportation ConditionMany bus routes have been distributed at surroundings, for instance, bus 39, 824, 838, 840, 849, 864, and 877. The location of the appraised object is in Level I-B commercial land range which enjoys geographical advantage and convenient transportation.(3)Surroundings and Peripheral FacilitiesSituated at the area where is equipped with a complete set of supporting facilities and advanced business service facilities, hospital, bank, school, hotel, supermarket and bus station, etc can all be found easily.Numbers of commercial mansions, such as, Huachen Mansion , Shanmei International Mansion , Changfeng Shopping Mall , Orient Home , Wholesale Market of Tee , Sangyou Electrical Equipment , Suning Electrical Equipment , Qiannian Chamber , Qinxian Hotel , Tianshuihua Hotel , Jinshengyuan Hotel and Furong Town Restaurant . In addition, many financial institutions, including China Citic Bank, China Merchants Bank, China Ever bright Bank, Huaxia Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank are also scattered around here. The educational facilities and medical treatment facilities in this area are all in readiness, the former incorporates Yujie Kindergarten, Lele Art Kindergarten, Affiliated School of Taiyuan Normal College , Taiyuan No.38 Middle School , Taiyuan No.38 Middle School and Wenhua Middle School, the latter consists of Shanxi Meitan Central Hospital and Kangming Ophthalmologic Hospital and Changcheng Dental Specialist . The area endures sheer pedestrian volume, and enjoys business prosperity as well as graceful environment.(4)Infrastructural Facilities ConditionThe area has connected to the seven mains outside the red line, which is as follows:①Connect to water supplying line: The water is supplied by TaiyuanRunning-Water Company which is highly reliable.②Connect to sewer pipe: The area possesses underground drainagenetwork to separate rain from sewage.③Connect to electrical line: The electricity is supplied by TaiyuanPower Supply Bureau which is highly reliable.④Connect to communication cable: The communication cable has beenspread out in the area which is highly reliable.⑤Connect to gas line: The gas pipe network has been connected intothis area which is highly reliable.⑥Connect to flue gas duct: The area enjoys central heating supplywhich is highly reliable.⑦Access to roads: The appraised object adjacent to Fuxi Street inthe south.3.Market Background AnalysisTaiyuan municipality is the capital of Shanxi province which serves as the political, cultural, educational, scientific and technological, communication and information centers in Shanxi province. It is one of the twenty-two megalopolis in China. Taiyuan is situated at the combing site of the eastern, central and western economic belts which connects the west with the east, the north with the south of China and plays a two-way supporting role under the strategy of opening the country to the outside world and in economic development layout. According to the general requirement of ‘Moving southward, marching into the east’,‘Northward enlargement, eastward expansion’,‘prompt quality’and ‘reinvent image’as well as the construction guidance ‘Rebuild old city, construct new town, exploit ancient city ’and take action simultaneously. Taiyuan erected the image of ‘Brand-new Taiyuan’, all-sided speeded up the steps towards the construction of the city and enhanced the radiometric force, influence power and leading power asa city of provincial capital gradually. In recent years, remarkableresults were achieved in term of transportation, communication, municipal administration and ecological environment. Due to a quintuple-level transportation network consisting of air routes, railways and highways have been completed, Taiyuan takes on a new look with each passing day. A good socioeconomic foundation can be laid for the further development of the Real Estate Market in Taiyuan with the continuous improvement in supporting facilities and infrastructure.In recent years, Taiyuan office building real estate market has experienced a process from emergence to instant development. At present, Taiyuan office building real estate market has presented the trend of stable development marked by increased volume of transaction and slowly increased price. We hold the opinion that Taiyuan office building real estate market will keep the trend of stable development continuously for quite a long time. In other words, the market prospect for the appraised object is optimistic.4.The Analysis of Maximal and Optimal UseReal estate estimate should be based on the best use of the appraised object, the analysis of maximal and optimal use really embody the objectivity of estimate, whether measuring, judging the appraised object is at best use or not should be judged from the following aspects:①Law permitting, not limited by the condition of current use, butbased on law, the direction of the plan development, and estimated by the possible best use.②In technology, that is, estimate according to the technicalrequirement in house construction engineering.③In economy, estimated price should use the result of getting the bestprofits from limited put-in at all kinds of methods④Land and building, that is, judge its best condition or not basedon the combination of real estate internal composing factors.⑤Coordination between real estate and environmental surroundings,that is, if real estate and environmental surroundings are coordinated or balanced.⑥Sustainability, that is, the appraisers should study not only thepast and the current price, but also the current real estate market situation, the development trend and the effects of varied political and economic situation as well as policy shift in order to predict the future price trend and the change tendency of profit. According to these aspects mentioned above, the current use of the appraised real estate is at the best status.Clause II Analysis and Calculation of the Appraisal Price1.Choice of the Appraisal MethodAccording to the appraisal purpose, the development degree of Taiyuan Real Estate market and the appraisal maneuverability, on the basis of analyze the relevant data and investigate appraised object on-site. In view of the real estate of the same kind has a high frequency of leasing, as a result of this, the appraisers calculate the price of the appraised object by market comparison method. Consequently, according to the characteristics of the appraised object and the actual situation, as well as comply with the doctrine of real estate appraisal method, the method has been adopted to determine the market value of the appraised object.The method is to anticipate the normal net profit of the appraised object in the future and choose suitable capitalization rate to discount such profit to the appraisal time for accumulation, in order to estimate the objective and reasonable price or value of the appraised object.2.Process of the Appraisal Price CalculationFormula for the market comparison method:1.Calculation Formula :Market Price of the Appraised Object=Price of Comparative Object ×Transaction Rectification×Rectification of Trade Date×Rectification of Regional Factor×Rectification of Individual Factor2.Choose the Trade Case :A : Wenhuayuan Housing District , which is located at ChangfengStreet , Building with Steel reinforced concrete structure , 7 floors and was built in 1998 . the house is in the third floor , 110 square meter , common decoration , water , electricity , gas , television , the transaction price in June 2010 is RMB7,000.00 Yuan .B : Xinyuan Housing District , which is located at North Street ofWucheng , 6 floors and was built in 2000 . Building with reinforcedconcrete brick structure , the house is in the second floor , 101 square meter , high-grade decoration , water , electricity , gas , television , the transaction price in May 2010 is RMB6,500.00 Yuan .C : Shangjie Housing District , which is located at Changzhi Road ,7 floors and was built in 2004 . Building with Steel reinforced concrete structure , the house is in the fifth floor , 112 square meter , common decoration , water , electricity , gas , television , the transaction price in June 2010 is RMB7,100.00 Yuan ., the price of the appraised object is :(7517+7881+7471)/3=7623 Yuan square meter5.Total Price of the appraised object=7623×141.70=1080179.1YuanThe result for the whole : 1,080,200.00 Yuan , Unit Price is 7623 Yuan square meterClause III Determination of the Appraisal ResultAccording to the purpose of appraisal, the appraisers have assessedthe value of the appraised object which is located at No. C, F/20,Unit A, Building 1 (WANGFU Commerce Building), No. 9, Fuxi Street,Taiyuan, on the basis of independence, impersonality, equity,legitimacy and cautiousness, adhering to on-spot inspection of thereal estate as well as comprehensive collection of related marketinformation and appraisal object information, in the light ofgeneral analysis the elements which will influence the market valueof the real estate, comply with state regulations on real estateappraisal, real estate appraisal rules and given appraisal purposeas well as by utilizing logical appraisal processes and methods. Theappraisal result of the appraised object on July 08, 2010 is asfollows (currency: RMB):Unit Price of the appraised object：RMB7623 Yuan/Square MeterTotal Price of the appraised object: RMB1,080,200.00 YuanCapitalization (the capital form of Chinese numerals): RMB one million nine eighty thousand and two hundred Yuan)————————CO., LTD（seal）Clause IV Relevant Notes1. The report is based on documents supplied by the entrusting party,who shall be held liable for the authenticity, integrality andconsequences resulted from the documents supplied. The appraisersshall be only held liable for the operation procedure, and thefairness of the method adopted in this report.2. Without the consent in writing by the appraising institution andappraisers, the report shall not be used by other Unit or individualthan the entrusting party, report user and report audit organ. Allor part of the report shall not be released in the public media.3. Should the errors in the contents and figures owing to the typing。
广东省中山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编阅读理解专题广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhether you prefer to camp under the stars or teat yourself to a luxury experience, an African adventure is what you make it. A vacation in Africa is fall of wonder - here’s so place quite like it.Exploring South AfricaStart in Johannesburg and end in Cape Town Get ready for an unparalleled journey through the cultural diversity and abundant wildlife of southern Africa. On 8 deferent safaris, we can seek out the “Big 5”, which are Lions, leopards, elephants, African buffalo, and rhinoceroses. Experience an authentic bush dinner under the stars in Pilanesberg National Park Get a taste of South African culture at local wineries. Witness the natural beauty of Victoria Falls. Greet African elephants and spend time interacting with them in Chobe National Park Search for animals along the winding Chobe River. Epic scenery and winding coastlines come together in an incredible adventure.Experiencing the Cultures in EgyptStart and end in Cairo. You have a 10 days tour package taking you through Cairo, Egypt and 5 other destinations in Egypt Discover this ancient civilization steeped in the history of the grand temples of the Gods and their tales of the past This journey through Egypt packs in awe-inspiring culture and adventure in ten energetic days.Observing Wildlife in Southern AfricaStart and end in Johannesburg. Witness traditional dancing, explore the Okavango Della with a wildlife walk and bush camping, track rhinos on foot in Zimbabwe's Matobo National Park, and capture the "big five" (in photo form of course) in South Africa's Kruger National Park, while camping keeps you close to the incomparable scenery. This quick tour isn't simply a taste of Africa; it's a full-course meal - with seconds.Touring Nile in Cruise from LuxorStart in Luxor and end in Aswan. You have a 6 days tour package taking you through Luxor, Egypt and 4 other destinations in Egypt Nile Cruise from Luxor for 5 Nights includes accommodation, an expert guide, meals and more. Find out the beauty and charm of Egyptian river Nile by sailing Nile cruise.21. What animal can we play with in Chobe National Park?A. Elephants.B. Leopards.C. Lions.D. Rhinoceroses.22. Which tour is a student of history most likely to choose?A. Exploring South Africa.B. Experiencing the Cultures in EgyptC. Observing Wildlife in Southern Africa.D. Touring Nile in Cruise from Luxor.23. Where can we take photos of the five most famous animals in Africa?A. Pilanesberg National Park.B. The Okavango Delta.C. Zimbabwe's Matobo National ParkD. South Africa's Kruger National Park.BThe Los Angeles Fire Department introduced its newest firefighter, a robot on wheels that can burst out 2500 gallons of water a minute, and go where it's not safe for humans to step in. The bright yellow machine is called RS3, which is short for Robot Solution 3.“The Los Angeles Fire Department is the first in our country to get this amazing piece of new equipment,” Chief Ralph Terrazas told viewers. The chief said he became aware of the value of (ire fighting robots when he saw one named Colossus on the news. It moved forward into the depths of Noire-Dame de Paris to take up the fight from human firefighters for the roof threatened to collapse. Colossus was widely credited with helping save both lives and the building.“It got me thinking about the large fires we have here. We had one of those fires downtown early this morning" the chief said of a flame that set fire to two downtown businesses before 130 firefighters, including one who suffered minor injuries, put it out. A similar one last month destroyed a nearly finished apartment building for homeless people. "Sometimes we have to back our firefighters out of the burning building for their safety," Terrazas said. “Then they must fight the fire from the outside, using hook-and-ladder trucks,” he added. "This is effective but takes a long time and uses much more water than we normally do inside the building."Terrazas said it is not only able to rush into a burning building, but also open a path later for its fellow human firefighters by pushing debris (残骸) out of its way. On a freeway, it can push a car out of the way to get to a burning tanker truck.24. What made Terrazas decide to introduce RS3 to firefighting?A. Lack of human firefighter In Los Angeles.B. Huge damage caused by the fire in Notre -Dame de Paris.C. Application of firefighting robots in other local fire dependents.D. Colossus's excellent performance in fighting Notre-Dame de Paris fire.25. Why did Tenrazas mention the fire in downtown Los Angeles?A. To emphasize the scale of the fire.B. To praise the bravery of firefighters.C. To indicate the necessity for robot firefighters.D. To introduce the working environments of firefighters.26. How can RS3 help human firefighters according to Paragraph 4?A. By clearing the access paths.B. By fetching water from riven.C. By giving instructions to firefighters.D. By driving a burning tanker truck sway.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Robot Firefighters Saved Los AngelesB. Los Angeles's Human Firefighters Are in TroubleC. Robot Firefighters Gain Nationwide PopularityD. Los Angeles Welcomes the Nation's First Robot FirefighterCFindings of an international team of researchers from Japan and China suggest that geese might have been the first poultry species to have been domesticated （驯养）by humans-as far as back as 7,000 years ago.Scientists have long held different opinions on the history of the domestication of birds, with a belief that it was chickens that were the first to be domesticated. In 2014, Chinese researchers reported ancient DNA taken fromthe earliest archaeological chicken bone discovery in China, suggesting chickens were domesticated in northern China as early as 10,000 years ago.But the researchers behind the latest findings say that the 2014 study lacks firm evidence. In the new study, the team unearthed the archaeological site of Tianluoshan, a 7,000-year-old rice cultivation village in the lower Yangtze River valley in what is today known as East China's Zhejiang province. They found a told of 232 goose bones at the site. The inhabitants of the village were hunter-gatherers.The researchers used multiple approaches to study （he bones, and （bund evidence of domestication.Four bones were from goslings （幼鹅）ranging from eight to 16 weeks old, suggesting they hatched near the site. Geese were domesticated from wild geese. These migratory birds fly to northern Siberia to breed （繁殖）after the spring and then fly south for the winter, according to researchers from the Zhejiang Provincial institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology. They said the goslings were too young to have flown in from elsewhere. At the time, Tianluoshan did not have the conditions to be a natural breeding place for wild geese, so it follows that the goslings were born after domestication.The researchers also analyzed the chemical makeup of adult goose bones, which contained evidence of the waler they drank Their analysis indicated that the adult geese also seemed to have been locally bred, for they were all roughly the same size. Carbon dating also showed that the bones belonged to geese that lived about 7,000 years ago.Researchers say ancient DNA analysis is required in further studies to investigate which species were bred to become local geese populations.28. Where did the researchers find the goose bones?A. In Tianluoshan.B. In northern China.C. In northern Siberia.D. In the upper Yangtze River valley.29. What can we learn about the goslings from the study?A. Their parents were wild geese.B. They were probably raised by humans.C.-They flew to Tianluoshan for winter.D. They were too young and had to stay.30. What's the main idea of Paragraph 5 and Paragraph 6?A. The result of the study.B. The importance of the study.C. The process of domestication.D. The evidence of domestication.31. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To show how geese were domesticated by humans.B. To prove that chickens were not the first to be domesticated.C. To show a new study on the history of the birds' domestication.D. Tb introduce how the geese were domesticated from wild geese.DLivestreaming （直播带货）is a kind of e-commerce and marketing and sales method. It combines live product demonstrations, time-limited pricing promotions, live negotiations, and instant ordering through online streaming services hosted either by an influencer studio, or online store.Livestreaming removes barriers between brands and consumers. While it is focused on driving short term sales, livestreaming can enable firms to improve marketing efficiency by combining brand marketing and performance marketing. There are certain factors that will increase the chance of success.Brands should not use livestreaming as a short-term sales booster but as a long-term way to remove barriers between brands and consumers. Specifically, brands could better demonstrate their products in this way, tell fuller brand stories, introduce emotional and cultural elements to their products, obtain instant feedback, conduct product trials, improve marketing efficiency by combining brand marketing and performance marketing, use different livestream hosts to build a bridge for the consumers and cultivate brand loyalty.Of course, Livestreaming is not without drawbacks, however. For ads on TV, government has clear rules to forbid brands parading the before-and-after effects of health products. The restrictions are not clear yet for internet-based livestreaming, and health products are frequently promoted by livestreamers. We need to continue to monitor regulatory updates carefully.As promoting products through live-streaming has been compared to “turning clicks into cash," some people have made illegal profits by creating false prosperity （繁荣）Through the purchase of fake followers to increase shares and comments, some live streamers can falsify their rate of engagement to cheat brands and companies in an effort to win more trust and make more money. Meanwhile, live-streams have also faced issues like the return, refund and exchange of products.32. What does the author advise the brands to do with Livestreaming?A. To achieve as much sales as possible.B. To focus more on brand marketing.C. To remove barriers between brands and consumers.D. To build a bridge between consumers and government33. What does the underlined word “parading” probably mean?A. OverstatingB. ComparingC. DisplayingD. Describing34. How do live streamers create false prosperity?A. By promoting the products as hard as possible.B. By creating fake comments and shares.C. By speaking highly of the brands and firms.D. By refusing the exchange and the refund of products.35. What's the author's attitude towards Livestreaming?A. SupportiveB. NeutralC. CriticalD. Doubtful广东省中山市2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期末试卷一、阅读理解Fiction can be a powerful tool for helping individuals make sense of the real world. Science fiction is no different. In light of that, we have rounded up some of the best sci-fi novels of all time.Dune- Author: Frank Herbert- Date published: 1965One of the most beloved sci-fi novels of all time, Dune received a theatrical release in 2020. It was not the first time the coming-of-age story about a young man who must fight for his own life as well as the existence of his planet hit the big screen.The War of the Worlds- Author: H.G. Wells- Date published: 1898The father of science fiction, H.G Wells, wrote this novel, in which a group of aliens (外星人) attacks Earth, destroying everything in their path. When the novel was first turned into radio broadcast in 1938, it caused public panic as many l isteners didn’t realize it was fiction.The Giver- Author: Lois Lowry- Date published: 1993Arguably the most widely read science fiction novel, The Giver follows a young man named Jonas, who is set to become the Receiver of Memory within his society. As his training gets underway, he begins to realize that the society he is in may not be all that perfect.The Three-Body Problem- Author: Liu Cixin- Date published: 2006Liu Cixin is one of China’s most beloved science fiction authors, and The Three-Body Problem marks English-speaking readers’ first opportunity to engage with his work. In the book, a group of aliens plan to occupy Earth. On Earth, some humans plan to side with the aliens and others plan to fight back.1．Who is the father of science fiction?A．Frank Herbert. B．H.G. Wells.C．Lois Lowry. D．Liu Cixin.2．Which book was written by a Chinese?A．Dune. B．The Giver.C．The War of the Worlds. D．The Three-Body Problem.3．What do the four books have in common?A．They help readers to understand the world.B．They taught young people to fight for life.C．They were all published in the 90s.D．They are all about aliens.Three years ago, CheMyong Jay Ko received a call from a broken-hearted old man saying his dog had just been killed by a truck. He asked: Would it be possible to clone his beloved pet?Having studied cloning for more than 20 years, Ko had a positive answer. He knew a handful of commercial companies that were committed to bringing cloning to ordinary pet owners — for a price, of course. To clone a dog, the owner had to pay $50,000 before taxes. The high price turned the old man off, but not some wealthy pet owners. The most famous is Barbara Streisand. The singer had two dogs cloned from cells taken from the mouth of her white deceased Sammie.As S treisand wrote later, “I was so shocked by the loss of my beloved Sammie, after 14 years together, that I just wanted to keep her with me in some way. It was easier to let Sammie go if I knew I could keep some part of her alive, something that came from her DNA．”If you spend enough time reading about pet cloning, you’ll see that adjective come up over and over again: beloved. When people clone their animals, they do so because they love them —and because they can’t stand losing them forever. The price of $50,000 may seem reasonable if it saves you the immeasurable pain of saying goodbye to a beloved family member.Talk to experts about cloning, however, and you’ll begin to realize that cloning has far more problems than money. For example, there would be significant differences between the clone and the original pet, both in their looks and personality. Even Streisand admitted, “You can clone the look of a dog, but you can’t clone the soul.”4．Why did the old man call Ko?A．To save his dog. B．To seek comfort.C．To have his pet cloned. D．To share heartbreaking news.5．What does the underlined word “deceased” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Cute. B．Dead.C．Cloned. D．Disabled.6．Streisand’s words in Paragraph 3 serve as ________.A．an example of cloned petsB．an analysis of how she kept her dog aliveC．an explanation why people clone their petsD．a description her mixed feelings about cloning7．What can be inferred about cloned animals from the last paragraph?A．They may fail to meet people’s expectations.B．They improve on the original in personality.C．They may bring experts serious problems.D．They look the same as the original.More than 80% of adolescents worldwide are not active enough, putting their health at risk by sitting focused on a screen rather than running about, say World Health Organization (WHO) researchersThe proportion of inadequate active girls in 27 countries rose to more than 90% in 2016, the latest year for which figures are available. There was a significant gender gap. Girls lag behind boys in physical activity, in all but four countries- Afghanistan, Samoa, Tonga and Zambia.The WHO says the situation is serious and that urgent action must be taken to get adolescents moving, with inactivity posing a great threat to their current and future health. Physical activity is important to the development of bone, muscular strength, and heart and lung health. It helps young people avoid obesity, heart disease, cancers and diabetes (糖尿病) . There is growing evidence that it helps cognitive (认知的) development.“This is not the good start in life that we would want for our children and adolescents,” said Bull.“The data are worrying for all-parents, the community and the health system.”Although schools provide sports, they are often under pressure. But Bull said communities and sporting associations can help, and towns can be better planned to encourage active living. Parental encouragement and providing a role model is also valuable.Besides, a culture change is required, according to the WHO global action plan on physical activity, because there are disadvantages and unintended consequences to the use of digital media. It involves excessive (过度的) amounts of time spent on phones, laptops and gaming devices. The electronic revolution has fundamentally transformed people’s movement patterns by changing where and how they live, learn, work, play and travel. Gradually and eventually, it isolates people indoors.8．Why do so many adolescents have healthy problems?A．They are not active enough. B．They like to run about.C．They are used to sitting. D．They often risk travelling.9．In which country do less girls take part in physical activities than boys?A．Afghanistan. B．Samoa.C．Zambia. D．China.10．Which benefit of physical activity is still uncertain?A．Development of bone. B．Muscular strength.C．Heart and lung health. D．Cognitive development.11．What is WHO’s attitude to the use of digital media?A．Unconcerned. B．Favorable.C．Worried. D．Objective.A new experiment shows that the more energy consumed by a clock, the more accurate its timekeeping.Clocks consume energy and release heat. A kitchen clock, for example, does this by using up its battery. Generally the most accurate clocks require the most energy, which suggests a fundamental connection between energy consumption and accuracy. This is what an international team of scientists from Lancaster. Oxford, and Vienna set out to test.To do this, they built a particularly simple clock, consisting of a super-thin membrane (薄膜), combined with an electronic circuit. Each vibration (振动) of the membrane generated one electrical tick (滴答). The inventiveaspect of this design is that it is powered simply by heating the membrane, while the complete flow of energy through the clock can be measured electrically.The scientists found that the more heat they supplied, the more accurately the clock ran. In fact, the accuracy was directly relative to the heat released. To make the clock twice as accurate, they needed to supply twice as much heat.The experiment shows a similarity between the operation of a clock and a steam engine. With a steam engine there is fundamental restriction on how much heat we must supply to do a desired amount of work. This restriction is the famous Second Law of Thermodynamics (热力学) which is central to modern engineering. What this experiment suggests is that clocks, like engines, are restricted by the Second Law, with their output being accurate ticks instead of mechanical work.Dr Edward Laird of Lancaster University said: “This experiment suggests that clocks are also restricted by thermodynamics. It also poses an interesting question: are all possible clocks limited in this way, or is it just a characteristic of the ones we have studied?”Interestingly, many everyday clocks have an efficiency that is close to what the scientists’ analysis predicts. For example, their analysis predicts that a wristwatch whose accuracy per tick is one part in ten million must consume at least a microwatt of power. In fact, a basic wristwatch usually consumes only a few times this amount. The laws of thermodynamics, discovered in the nineteenth century, are still finding new applications today. 12．What do the scientists want to test about clocks?A．Whether to restrict their heat supply.B．How energy influences their accuracy.C．How to make them particularly simple.D．Whether they are similar to steam engines.13．In what way do clocks work differently from steam engines according to the experiment?A．The restriction from the Second Law.B．The law behind their operation.C．The accuracy of their work.D．The form of their output.14．What will Dr Edward Laird most likely agree with?A．Further studies should be done.B．More questions should be raised.C．Restrictions on clocks should be lifted.D．Suggestions of the experiment should be adopted.15．What is the article mainly about?A．The Second Law of Thermodynamics.B．The energy consumption of clocks.C．A new experiment.D．A simple clock.广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末试卷一、阅读理解Technology never stops moving. These inventions will be here sooner than you think, so it’s best to get your wallet ready for them.5G networks will bring the Internet everywhereThe most exciting thing about 5G is that it will be a full-on broadband internet service, meaning that instead of having one service for y our mobile devices and one for home internet, you’ll be able to get home 5G and take it with you, as well. That also means less reliance（依赖）on wi-fi.Smart needles will detect cancer in momentsRight now, most cancers aren’t detected until something goes wrong, which is what the smart needle hopes to change. Cancerous tissue and healthy tissue reflect light differently, according to Medical Xpress. The way the smart needle works is by shining light through the tissue in question and then quickly calculating if the tissue is sick or healthy. It takes seconds, and without painful operations.People will be able to feel things in virtual realityVirtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) attracted a lot of attention in the last decade, but things will only get more interesting from here, starting with the ability to touch and feel the things we see through all the various kinds of computer-generated pictures.Plant-based meat is going to grow in new ways2019 was the year of plant-based meats, with Beyond Meat introducing burgers that tasted just about the same as actual beef, but made entirely out of plants. The company is planning to improve the flavor of its meat as time goes on. In the near future, mankind is looking at the possibility of completely animal-free meats of all kinds. 1．How does the smart needle work?A．By sending out light. B．By calculating time.C．By performing operations. D．By changing cancerous tissue.2．What are the burgers produced by Beyond Meat made of?A．Beef. B．Flour. C．Plants. D．Animal meat.3．What do the four things have in common?A．All of them are already on the market.B．All of them are inventions on the way.C．All of them attracted a lot of attention.D．All of them rely heavily on the Internet.Dear Dale,I want to be closer to my mom, but whenever I try to share things with her, she doesn’t understand. Skyline Dear Skyline,As we grow up, our interests change a lot. As a teenager, it may just be that your mom and you don’t share the same interests right now. It’s normal for t he relationship between teenagers and their parents to become distant for a short while.If you don’t think your mom understands you or your interests, why not try to get involved in some of hers? If she has a hobby, try to join in with it. For example, if she’s a good cook, ask her to teach you some recipes. If she likes running, go for a run with her.Likewise（同样地）, try to get her involved in the things that you do often. Invite her to go to the movies or to coffee together, or ask her to help you study some time.Another great way to get to know your mom better is to ask her about her childhood. My mother has lots of great tales about being a teenager in the 1960s, and hearing her share them and laughing at her funny memories always brings us closer toget her. Ask your mom about her life as a teenager too I bet she’d love to share her stories There could be many reasons that your mom might seem too busy to do things with you. She could just be tired from a long day of work, or she may have a problem of her own that’s affecting how she acts toward others.Whatever happens, don’t worry. She loves you and always will. And hopefully one day soon, you will both understand each other perfectly.4．What is Skyline’s problem?A．She doesn’t live close to her mom.B．She doesn’t share things with her mom.C．Her mom is too busy to spend time with her.D．Her mom doesn’t understand her.5．What does Dale think of Skyline’s problem?A．Typical. B．Unusual. C．Strange. D．Tough.6．Why does Dale advise Skyline to ask her mom about her childhood?A．To encourage her mom to talk to her.B．To give her mom time to think of the past.C．To help her know more about her mom.D．To get her a chance to laugh at her mom.7．What can we infer from Paragraph 5 of Dale’s letter to Skyline?A．Skyline’s mom has a problem of her own.B．Skyline’s mom probably isn’t a good mother.C．Skyline is badly treated by her mom at home.D．Skyline probably doesn’t understand her mom.For decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world’s attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for usingCRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world –in crops.At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations （变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.Cui Weicheng is the developer of China’s record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China’s increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.8．Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A．To show one of China’s long-held dreams.B．To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.C．To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.D．To introduce more top Chinese scientists.9．Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?A．Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.B．Because she was expert at wheat engineering.C．Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered.D．Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.10．What is Cui Weicheng’s biggest contribution to China?A．He teaches about sea at a university.B．He developed Jiaolong submersible.C．He is devoted to genetic engineering.D．He reached the bottom of the ocean.11．What is the best title for the passage?A．China’s Science Stars B．China’s Nobel Prize DreamC．Gao Caixia－China’s Crop Engineer D．Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep DiverPeople do better when more is expected of them. In education circles, this is called the Pygmalion Effect.The Pygmalion effect got its name from the story of Pygmalion, a mythica（虚构的）Greek sculptor. Pygmalion carved a statue of a woman and then fell in love with it. He appealed to Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who brought the st atue to life and helped the couple get married. Just as Pygmalion’s fixation on the statue brought it to life, our focus on a student can do the same in schools. Research by Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson。
Executive Summary:This report summarizes my internship experience at [Company Name], a leading real estate firm. The internship spanned [Duration], during which I was exposed to various aspects of the real estate industry, including property management, sales, and marketing. The report outlines my responsibilities, key learnings, challenges faced, and overall reflection on the internship.1. Introduction1.1 Background:The internship at [Company Name] provided me with an opportunity to gain practical experience in the real estate sector. The company specializes in [mention the company’s primary focus, e.g., residential, commercial, or both].1.2 Objectives:The primary objectives of my internship were to:- Gain a comprehensive understanding of the real estate industry.- Develop practical skills in property management, sales, and marketing.- Network with professionals in the industry.- Apply theoretical knowledge from my academic studies to real-world scenarios.2. Internship Responsibilities2.1 Property Management:- Assisted in the day-to-day management of residential and commercial properties.- Conducted regular property inspections and documented any issues or maintenance requirements.- Coordinated with maintenance teams to address tenant concerns promptly.2.2 Sales and Marketing:- Assisted in marketing strategies, including creating promotional materials and managing social media campaigns.- Conducted market research to identify potential leads and opportunities.- Supported sales team in client meetings and provided property presentations.2.3 Administrative Tasks:- Maintained up-to-date records of property listings, sales, and tenant information.- Assisted with scheduling appointments and managing client inquiries.- Organized and attended industry events and seminars.3. Key Learnings3.1 Property Management:- Learned about the importance of maintaining property condition to attract and retain tenants.- Developed skills in negotiation and conflict resolution.- Gained an understanding of legal aspects related to property management.3.2 Sales and Marketing:- Acquired knowledge of effective marketing techniques and strategies.- Developed strong communication and interpersonal skills.- Learned the importance of understanding client needs and providing tailored solutions.3.3 Industry Knowledge:- Gained insights into the real estate market trends and economicfactors affecting the industry.- Understood the regulatory environment and compliance requirements in the real estate sector.4. Challenges Faced- Adapting to a fast-paced work environment.- Balancing multiple tasks and deadlines.- Dealing with unexpected issues and finding quick solutions.5. Reflections5.1 Personal Growth:The internship has been a transformative experience, enhancing my confidence and professional skills. I have learned the value of teamwork, time management, and adaptability.5.2 Career Aspirations:This internship has solidified my interest in a career in real estate. I am eager to continue learning and developing my skills in this dynamic industry.6. Conclusion6.1 Summary:My internship at [Company Name] has been an invaluable experience, providing me with a comprehensive understanding of the real estate industry. The skills and knowledge I have acquired will undoubtedly benefit my future career.6.2 Recommendations:I highly recommend [Company Name] for any student or professionallooking to gain practical experience in the real estate sector. Thecompany offers a supportive environment and valuable opportunities for growth.7. Appendices- Copies of any relevant reports or documents prepared during the internship.- Testimonials from colleagues or managers.---Please note that this template should be customized to fit your specific internship experience, including the company name, duration of the internship, and specific responsibilities and learnings.。
