英汉介词对比
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基于Babel英汉平行语料库的英汉介词对比分析王磊;许霄羽【摘要】介词是英汉两种语言中较为特殊的一类词,在实际使用中都非常活跃。
通过对英汉介词的简要阐述,在以前的研究基础上,尝试基于Babel英汉平行语料库,对其中出现频率最高的前十个英语介词和汉语介词的使用频率,兼类情况及其对应关系做以对比分析,以期对英译汉中的介词翻译能有所启示。
另外,介词在英译汉时可以采取直译、增译、省译和转译四种方法。
%Preposition is a type of extraordinary words with very active use. By general introduction to English and Chinese prepositions, based on the previous studies, this paper tries to make use of Babel English-Chinese Parallel Corpus and make a contrastive analysis on the frequency, multiple part of speech and the corresponding relationship between the top ten English and Chinese prepositions, hoping it could shed light on our English-Chinese translation. Moreover, the author points out that we can adopt four methods in doing such translation practice,including literal translation,addition, omission and conversion.【期刊名称】《辽宁医学院学报(社会科学版)》【年(卷),期】2015(000)002【总页数】4页(P126-128,132)【关键词】平行语料库;英语;汉语;介词对比【作者】王磊;许霄羽【作者单位】西北工业大学,陕西西安 710129;西北工业大学,陕西西安710129【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R194英语介词通常可以根据位置来判断,而汉语介词则主要依据其作用加以区别。