历年中考英语核心词“词形”转换全汇总打印版

九年级·中考英语必背考点汇总反义词变法(前缀im-,in-,ir-,dis-,un-)patient im patient able un able kind un kind possible im possible comfortable un comfortable known un knownpolite im polite common un common like un likecorrect in correct friendly un friendly lucky un lucky regular ir regular fair un fair luckily un luckily appear dis appear grateful un grateful necessary un necessary cover dis cover happy un happy pleasant un pleasant honest dis honest healthy un healthy popular un popularlike dis like helpful un helpful usual un usualagree dis agree important un important welcome un welcome复数名词的特殊变法改f/fe为v再加-es构成复数的名词half hal ves wolf wol ves特殊leaf lea ves thief thie ves roof roof sloaf loa ves knife kni ves chief chief sshelf shel ves life li ves belief belief sscarf scar ves wife wi ves③复数不规则变化的名词Chinese Chinese foot feet fireman firemen Japanese Japanese tooth teeth policeman policemenfish fish/fishes goose geese salesman salesmensheep sheep child children man mendeer deer mouse mice woman womenpasser-by passers-by数词与序数词不规则变化表one→first two→second three→thirdfour→fourth five→fifth six→sixthseven→seventh eight→eighth nine→ninthten→tenth eleven→eleventh twelve→twelfth thirteen→thirteenth fourteen→fourteenth fifteen→fifteenthsixteen→sixteenth seventeen→seventeenth eighteen→eighteenthnineteen→nineteenth twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth forty→fortieth fifty→fiftieth sixty→sixtiethseventy→seventieth eighty→eightieth ninety→ninetieth hundred thousand million形容词与副词不规则变化表原级比较级最高级good/well better bestill/bad/badly worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthestold older/elder oldest/eldest1.free adj.自由的—freedom n.自由2.sell v.售卖—sale n.出售/销量3.relax v.放松—relaxing adj.令人放松的—relaxed adj.感到放松的4.bore v.使无聊—boring adj.令人无聊的—bored adj.感到无聊的初一下册5.arrive v.到达—arrival n.到达6.center n.中心—central adj.中心的7.dress v.穿—dressed adj.穿着衣服的8.cross v.穿过—across prep.穿过—crossing n.十字路口9.village n.村庄—villager n.村民10.dirty adj.脏的—dirt n.灰尘，泥土11.noise n.噪音—noisy adj.吵闹的12.terrible adj.可怕的—terribly adv.可怕地，极度地13.honest adj.诚实的—dishonest adj.不诚实的—honesty n.诚实14.sit v.坐—seat n.作为—seated adj.就座的，固定的，根深蒂固的15.high adj.高的—height n.高度—highly adv.高度地16.little adj.少的—less adj.更少—least adj.最少17.art n.艺术—artist n.艺术家，画家18.describe v.描述—description n.描述19.different adj.不同的—difference n.不同—differently adv.不同地20.end n./v.结束—ending n.结束，结尾21.popular adj.受欢迎的—popularity n.流行，受欢迎度22.paint v.涂画—painter n.画家—painting n.画23.cheap adj.便宜的—cheaply adv.便宜地24.hope v./n.希望—hopeful adj.有希望的—hopefully adv.有希望地—hopeless adj.没有希望的25.long adj.长的—length n.长度26.record v.记录—recorder n.录音机，录像机初二上册27.enjoy v.享受—enjoyable adj.愉快的28.hard adj.坚硬的adv.努力地—hardly adv.几乎不29.quiet adj.安静的—quietly adv.安静地30.crowd n.人群—crowded adj.拥挤的—uncrowded adj.不拥挤的31.clear adj.清楚的，干净的—clearly adv.清楚地32.say v.说—saying n.谚语33.talent n.天赋—talented adj.有天赋的34.one num.一个—once adv.一次35.two num.两个—twice adv.两次36.magic adj.有魔力的n.魔术—magical adj.有魔力的，不可思议的37.close adj.近的—closely adv.接近地38.hungry adj.饥饿的—hunger n.饥饿39.angry adj.生气的—anger n.愤怒40.farm n.农场—farmer n.农民41.decide v.决定—decision n.决定42.win v.赢—winner n.冠军43.trade v.交易—trader n.商人44.choose v.选择—choice n.选择45.like v.喜欢—dislike v.不喜欢46.serious adj.严肃的—seriously adv.严肃地47.report v./n.报道—reporter n.记者；报道者48.sing v.唱歌—singer n.歌手49.true adj.真的—truly adv.真地—truth n.真相50.wonder v.想知道n.惊奇—wonderful adj.极好的，精彩的—wonderfully adv.极好地51.health n.健康—healthy adj.健康的—healthily adv.健康地—unhealthy adj.不健康的fort v.安慰—comfortable adj.舒适的—comfortably adv.舒适地—uncomfortable adj.不舒适的53.bright adj.明亮的—brightly adv.明亮地54.create v.创造—creation n.创造—creative adj.有创造力的—creator n.创造者—creativity n.创造力55.beautiful adj.美丽的—beauty n.美，美人—beautifully adv.美丽地56.die v.死—dead adj.死了的—dying adj.垂死的—death n.死亡pete v.竞争—competition n.竞争—competitor n.竞争者58.excite v.使激动—exciting adj.令人激动的—excited adj.感到激动的—excitement n.激动59.surprise v./n.惊讶，惊喜—surprising adj.令人惊讶的—surprised adj.感到惊讶的—surprisinglyadv.惊讶地60.act v.行动，表演—actor n.男演员—actress n.女演员—active adj.活跃的—action n.动作61.perform v.表现—performer n.表演者—performance n.表现，表演62.male n./adj.男性的—female n./adj.女性的63.culture n.文化—cultural adj.文化的64.fame n.名声—famous adj.著名的65.discuss v.讨论—discussion n.讨论66.appear v.出现—appearance n.出现，外表——disappear v.消失67.improve v.提高—improvement n.提高68.celebrate v.庆祝—celebration n.庆祝69.final adj.最后的—finally adv.最后70.tradition n.传统—traditional adj.传统的—traditionally adv.传统上71.travel v.旅行—traveler n.旅行者72.cook v.烹饪n.厨师—cooker n.餐具73.violin n.小提琴—violinist n.小提琴家74.piano n.钢琴—pianist n.钢琴家75.peace n.和平，平静—peaceful adj.和平的，平静的—peacefully adv.和平地，平静地76.begin v.开始—beginning n.开始—beginner n.新手77.week n.周，星期—weekly adv./adj.每周78.advice n.建议—advise v.建议79.certain adj.无疑，确定—certainly adv.无疑地，确定地80.solve v.解决—solution n.解决方案81.invite v.邀请—invitation n.邀请82.open v.打开adj.开着的—opening n.开始83.city n.城市—citizen n.市民84.build v.建造—building n.建筑物—builder n.建造者—rebuild v.重建85.sad adj.伤心的—sadly adv.伤心地—sadness n.伤心86.print v.打印—printer n.打印机，印刷工87.refuse v.拒绝—refusal n.拒绝88.understand v.明白，理解—understanding n.理解adj.谅解的，理解的89.normal adj.正常的，标准的—normally adv.正常地，通常90.foreign adj.外国的—foreigner n.外国人91.medicine n.药物—medical adj.药物的92.environment n.环境—environmental adj.环境的—environmentally adv.有关环境方面cate v.教育—education n.教育—educational adj.有教育意义的—educated adj.受过教育的—educator n.教育工作者，教师，教育家94.science n.科学—scientist n.科学家—scientific adj.有关科学的95.physics n.物理—physical adj.物理的，身体的—physically adv.身体上96.serve v.服务—service n.服务—servant n.公务员，仆人97.prepare v.准备—preparation n.准备—prepared adj.准备好的anize v.组织—organizer n.组织者—organization n.组织，机构99.care v.关心—careful adj.细心的—carefully adv.细心地—careless adj.粗心的—carelessly adv.粗心地100.mean v.意味着—meaning n.意思，意义—meaningful adj.有意义的—meaningless adj.无意义的101.success n.成功—successful adj.成功的—successfully adv.成功地—succeed v.成功102.luck n.幸运，运气—lucky adj.幸运的—luckily adv.幸运地—unlucky adj.不幸的—unluckily adv.不幸的是103.able adj.能够的—unable adj.不能够—ability n.能力—disabled adj.残疾的104.person n.人—personal adj.个人的，亲自的—personally adv.亲自地—personality n.人个，个性105.pollute v.污染—pollution n.污染—polluted adj.被污染了的106.predict v.预知—prediction n.预言—predictable adj.可预见的—predictor n.预言者107.agree v.同意—disagree v.不同意—agreement n.协定108.possible adj.可能的—impossible adj.不可能的初二下册109.stomach n.胃—stomachache n.胃痛110.important adj.重要的—importance n.重要性—importantly adv.重要的是111.own v.拥有—owner n.主人112.satisfy v.使满意—satisfied adj.感到满意的—satisfying adj.令人满意的—satisfaction n.满意113.break v.打破—broken adj.破碎的114.imagine v.想象—imagination n.想象力115.difficult adj.困难的—difficulty n.困难116.train v.训练—training n.训练—trainer n.教练117.excite v.使激动—exciting adj.令人激动的—excited adj.感到激动的—excitement n.激动118.kind adj.善良的—kindness n.善良—kindly adv.亲切地119.understand v.明白，理解—understanding n.理解adj.理解的，体谅的120.mess n.混乱—messy adj.混乱的121.stress n.压力—stressed adj.焦虑不安的，有压力的122.depend v.依靠，依赖—dependent adj.依靠的—independent adj.独立的—independence n.独立123.develop v.发展—developing adj.发展中的—developed adj.发达的—development n.发展124.fair adj.公平的—fairness n.公平—fairly adv.公平地—unfair adj.不公平的125.relate v.把……联系起来—relation n.关系—related adj.有关的municate v.沟通—communication n.沟通127.argue v.争论—argument n.争论128.nerve n.神经—nervous adj.紧张的129.proper adj.合适的—properly adv.合适地130.explain v.解释—explanation n.解释131.clear adj.清楚的—clearly adv.清楚地132.press v.按，压—pressure n.压力133.type n.典型，类型—typical adj.典型的134.strange adj.陌生的，奇怪地—stranger n.陌生人—strangely adv.奇怪地135.storm n.暴风雨—stormy adj.暴风雨的136.wood n.木头—wooden adj.木制的137.shock v.使震惊—shocking adj.令人震惊的—shocked adj.感到震惊的138.recent adj.最近的—recently adv.最近139.magic n.魔术adj.有魔力的—magician n.魔术师—magical adj.有魔力的140.stick v.粘贴n.棍子—sticky adj.粘的—sticker n.贴纸141.marry v.结婚—marriage n.婚姻—married adj.已婚的142.lead v.引导，领导—leader n.领导者143.brave adj.勇敢的—bravely adv.勇敢地—braveness n.勇敢144.deep adj.深的—depth n.深度—deeply adv.深地145.amaze v.使吃惊—amazing adj.令人吃惊的—amazed adj.感到吃惊的146.protect v.保护—protection n.保护147.base n.基础—based adj.以……为基础的148.classic adj.经典的—classical adj.古典的149.actual adj.实际的，真实的—actually adv.实际上ugh v.大笑—laugher n.笑声151.introduce v.介绍—introduction n.介绍152.amusement n.娱乐—amuse v.娱乐，消遣—amusing adj.令人愉悦的—amused adj.感到愉悦的153.invent v.发明—inventor n.发明者—invention n.发明154.believe v.相信—belief n.信赖—unbelievable adj.难以置信的—unbelievably adv.难以置信地155.social adj.社会的—society n.社会156.peace n.平静，和平—peaceful adj.平静的，和平的—peacefully adv.平静地，和平地157.perfect adj.完美的—perfection n.完美，完善—perfectly adv.完美地158.collect v.收集—collection n.收集，收藏品—collector n.收集者159.simple adj.简单的—simply adv.简单地160.make v.制作—maker制作者161.review v.回顾，复习—revision n.复习162.true adj.真实的—truly adv.真实地—truth n.真相—truthful adj.真实的，诚实的—truthfully adv.诚实地163.add v.增加—addition n.增加，增加物—additional adj.增加的，额外的164.age n.年龄—aged adj.年老的—teenage adj.十几岁的，青少年的—teenager n.青少年165.accept v.接受—acceptable adj.可以接受的166.accurate adj.精准的—accurately adv.精准地167.advertise v.宣传，给……做广告—advertisement n.广告168.fool n.愚人v.愚弄—foolish adj.愚蠢的169.frighten v.使惊恐—frightening adj.令人惊恐的—frightened adj.感到惊恐的初三全册170.pronounce v.发音—pronunciation n.发音171.express v.表达—expression n.表达172.discover v.发现—discovery n.发现173.patient adj.耐心的—patiently adv.耐心地—patience n.耐心—impatient adj.没耐心的174.memorize v.记忆—memory n.记忆175.physics n.物理—physical adj.物理的，身体的—physically adv.身体上176.able adj.能够的—unable adj.不能够—ability n.能力—disabled adj.残疾的177.create v.创造—creation n.创造—creative adj.有创造力的—creator n.创造者—creativity n.创造力178.connect v.连接—connection n.连接179.wise adj.聪明的，明智的—wisdom n.明智，智慧—wisely adv.明智地180.knowledge n.知识—knowledgeable adj.博学的，有见识的181.fascinate v.使着迷—fascinating adj.令人着迷的—fascinated adj.着迷的182.strange adj.陌生的，奇怪地—stranger n.陌生人—strangely adv.奇怪地183.tradition n.传统—traditional adj.传统的—traditionally adv.传统上184.treat v.对待，治疗—treatment n.对待，治疗185.busy adj.忙碌的—business n.商业186.punish v.惩罚—punishment n.惩罚187.warn v.警告—warning n.警告，警报188.warm adj.温暖的—warmth n.温暖189.steal v.偷—stealer n.偷窃者190.beside prep.在……旁边—besides adv.而且，还有191.suggest v.建议—suggestion n.建议你192.normal adj.普通的，正常的—abnormal adj.不正常的—normally adv.通常193.center n.中心—central adj.中心的194.near adj.近的—nearby adv.在附近—nearly adv.几乎，差不多195.east n.东方adj.东方的—eastern adj.东方的196.expensive adj.昂贵的—inexpensive adj.不贵的197.crowd n.人群—crowded adj.拥挤的—uncrowded adj.不拥挤的198.convenient adj.便利的—convenience n.便利—inconvenient adj.不方便的199.direct v.指导—director n.导演—direction n.方向200.direct adj.直接的—directly adv.直接地—indirect adj.间接的201.require v.需要—requirement n.需要202.polite adj.有礼貌的—politeness n.礼貌—politely adv.礼貌地203.Italy n.意大利—Italian n.意大利人adj.意大利的204.speak v.说，讲—speech n.演讲—speaker n.演讲者，发言人—spoken adj.口语的205.secret adj.秘密的—secretly adv.秘密地206.success n.成功—successful adj.成功的—successfully adv.成功地—succeed v.成功207.begin v.开始—beginning n.开始—beginner n.新手208.announce v.宣布—announcement n.宣布，通知—announcer n.宣告这，播报员209.breath n.呼吸—breathe v.呼吸210.humor n.幽默—humorous adj.幽默的211.silent adj.沉默的—silence沉默，寂静—silently adv.沉默地，寂静地212.help v./n.帮助—helpful adj.有帮助的—helpless adj.没有帮助的213.interview v.采访，面试—interviewer n.采访者，面试官—interviewee n.求职者 n.亚洲—Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的215.shy adj.害羞的—shyness n.害羞216.private adj.私人的—privacy n.隐私—privately adv.私下地217.Europe n.欧洲—European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的218.Africa n.非洲—African n.非洲人adj.非洲的219.public adj.公众的—publicly adv.公众地220.absent adj.缺席的，缺少的—absently adv.心不在焉地221.fail v.失败—failure n.失败222.exact adj.准确的—exactly adv.准确地223.pride n.骄傲，自豪—proud adj.骄傲的，自豪的224.general adj.一般的，普通的—generally adv.一般地225.introduction n.介绍—introduce v.介绍226.environment n.环境—environmental adj.环境的—environmentally adv.有关环境方面227.produce v.生产—production n.生产，产量—product n.产品228.wide adj.宽的—width n.宽度—widely adv.广泛地229.France n.法国—French n.法国人，法语adj.法国的pete v.竞争—competition n.竞争—competitor n.竞争者231.live v.生存adj.实况转播的—lively adj.活泼的232.history n.历史—historic adj.有历史意义的—historical adj.有关历史的，历史学的233.heat n.热，高温—heated adj.热的，激情的plete adj.完全的—completely adv.完全地235.electricity n.电—electric adj.电动的—electrical adj.与电有关的，电学的—electronic adj.电子的236.please v.请—pleasure n.快乐，高兴的事—pleasant adj.令人愉快的，舒适的—pleased adj.感到愉快的—pleasing adj.令人愉快的237.accident n.事故—accidental adj.意外的，偶然的—accidentally adv.意外地，偶然地238.rule v.统治n.规则—ruler n.统治者，尺子—educator n.教育工作者，教师，教育家256.manage v.管理，设法—manager n.经理，管理人员—management n.管理257.society n.社会—social adj.社会的258.enter v.进入—entrance n.入口259.attend v.参加—attendance n.出席，参加260.valuable adj.有价值的—value v.估价n.价值261.happen v.发生—happening n.发生262.noise n.吵闹声—noisy adj.吵闹的263.easy adj.容易的，舒适的—uneasy adj.不舒服的264.outdoor adj.户外的—outdoors adv.在户外265.indoor adj.室内的—indoors adv.在室内266.sleep v./n.睡觉—sleepy adj.困倦的—asleep adj.睡着的267.express v.表达—expression n.表达268.lead v.领导，引导—leader n.领导者269.energy n.精力—energetic adj.精力充沛的270.bury v.埋藏—burial n.埋藏adj.埋藏的271.intelligent adj.聪明的—intelligence n.智慧，智力272.sad adj.伤心的—sadness n.伤心，悲伤—sadly adv.伤心地273.pain n.疼痛—painful adj.痛苦的—painfully adv.令人痛苦地，非常274.reflect v.反映，反射，深思—reflection n.映像，深思275.perform v.表演，表现—performance n.表演，表现—performer n.表演者276.move v.移动，使感动—moving adj.令人感动的—moved adj.感到感动的277.total adj.全部的，总的—totally adv.完全地278.greet v.欢迎，问候—greeting n.问候279.north n.北方—northern adj.北方的280.east n.东方—eastern adj.东方的281.behave v.表现—behavior n.行为，举止282.gradual adj.逐渐的—gradually adv.逐渐地283.suggest v.建议—suggestion n.建239.remain v.保持n.剩余物—remaining adj.剩下的240.nation n.国家，民族—national adj.国家的，民族的241.trade v.交易—trader n.商人242.popular adj.受欢迎的—popularity n.流行，受欢迎度243.doubt n./v.怀疑—undoubtedly adv.毫无疑问的是244.translate v.翻译—translation n.翻译—translator n.翻译员，翻译家245.music n.音乐—musical adj.音乐的—musician n.音乐家246.salt n.盐—salty adj.咸的247.custom n.风俗，习惯，海关—customer n.顾客248.tell v.说，告诉—retell v.复述249.profession n.专业，职业——professional adj.专业的，职业的—professionally adv.专业地250.rob v.抢劫—robbery n.抢劫251.safe adj.安全的—safely adv.安全地—safety n.安全252.engine n.引擎，发动机—engineer n.工程师253.regret v.遗憾—regretful adj.遗憾的，后悔的254.poem n.诗歌—poet n.诗人—poetry n.诗歌集cate v.教育—education n.教育—educational adj.有教育意义的—educated adj.受过教育的议te adj.近的adv.近地—lately adv.近来，不久前—latest adj.最新的，近来的285.power n.力量—powerful adj.强有力的，强大的286.famous adj.著名的—fame n.名声287.wealth n.财富—wealthy adj.富有的fortable adj.舒适的—comfort v.安慰—comfortably adv.舒适地—uncomfortable adj.不舒适的289.courage n.勇气—encourage v.鼓励—encouragement n.鼓励—discourage v.使气馁290.agree v.同意—disagree v.不同意—agreement n.协定291.disappoint v.使失望—disappointing adj.令人失望的—disappointed adj.感到失望的—disappointment n.失望292.expect v.期望—expectation n.期望—unexpected adj.意外的—unexpectedly adv.意外地293.belief n.相信，信仰—believe v.相信—disbelief n.不相信294.embarrass v.使尴尬—embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的—embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的295.announce v.宣布，通知—announcement n.宣布，通知296.discover v.发现—discovery n.发现297.office n.办公室—official adj.官方的—officer n.官员298.appear v.出现—appearance n.出现，外表——disappear v.消失299.advantage n.优点—disadvantage n.缺点300.wood n.木头—wooden adj.木质的301.cruel adj.残酷的—cruelty n.残酷302.harm n./v.伤害—harmful adj.有害的—harmless adj.无害的303.science n.科学—scientist n.科学家—scientific adj.有关科学的e v.n.使用—usage n.用处—reuse v.重复利用—reusable adj.可重复利用的305.transportation n.运输—transport v.运输306.inspiration n.灵感—inspire v.鼓舞，激发—inspiring adj.鼓舞人的—inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的307.graduate v.从……毕业n.毕业生—graduation n.毕业308.care v.关心，照顾—caring adj.有同情心的309.congratulate v.祝贺，道喜—congratulation n.祝贺—congratulatory adj.祝贺的310.thirst n.口渴，渴望—thirsty adj.口渴的，渴望的311.thank v./n.感谢—thankful adj.感激的312.responsible adj.需承担责任的—responsibility n.责任313.separate adj.分开的v.使分开—separately adv.分别地，分离地二．中考词形变化归纳一．动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement广告agree---agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娱乐argue---argument争吵develop---development发展disagree---disagreement不赞同department局，部experiment实验，试验govern统治---government政府manage---management经营管理2．v+tion结尾admit---admission承认attract---attraction吸引conclude---conclusion结论compete---competition竞争，比赛discuss---discussion讨论educate---education教育decide---decision决定describe---description描写，描绘express----expression词语；表达graduate---graduation毕业operate---operation操作，动手术organize---organizationimagine---imagination想象力introduce---introduction介绍instruct---instruction指导，介绍invent---inventor/invention发明illustrate---illustration阐明，举例说明invite---invitation邀请inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute---pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve---resolution决心impress---impression印象permit---permission允许suggest---suggestion建议，暗示solve---solution解决方法3．V+ance结尾allow---allowance允许appear---appearance外貌，出现perform---performance演出exist---existence存在4．V+ing结尾end结束---ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say---saying谚语remind---reminding提醒5．V+其他beg(乞讨)---beggar乞丐sit---seat座位employ---employer雇主，老板---employee雇员believe---belief信仰behave行为，举止---behavior行为know---knowledge知识fly---flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击---hit轰动一时的人或物mix混合---mixture混合物press按，压---pressure压力receive---receptionist接待员serve---service服务succeed---success成功tour在...旅游---tourist游客pursue---pursuit追求，从事propose---proposal建议survive---survival--survivor幸存者arrive---arrival到达二．名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yanger---angry生气的honest---honesty诚实的hunger---hungry饥饿的fog---foggy有雾的fur---furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky幸运的cloud---cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain---rainy多雨的snow---snowy多雪的sun---sunny阳关灿烂的tourist---touristy游客多的business---busy忙碌的salt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸---silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味---tasty甜的fish---fishy怀疑的2.名词/动词+edbalance---balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点---spotted有斑点的talent---talented有天赋的organize---organized有组织的crowd---crowded拥挤的pollute---polluted被污染的please---pleased高兴的3．名词+ful/lessmeaning---meaningful有意义的care---careful/careless小心的；粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome---homeless无家可归的color---colorful多彩的pain疼痛---painful痛苦的use---useless无用的/useful有用的thank---thankful充满感激的peace和平---peaceful平静的，宁静的4．名词/动词+able还有一般以e结尾的词，去e加able，change---changeable易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加able，deny---deniable可否认的rely---reliable可靠的comfort---comfortable舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable知识渊博的suit一套---suitable合适的5.名词+ouscourage---courageous勇敢的danger---dangerous危险的mystery神秘---mysterious神秘的6.ce变tconfidence---confident自信的difference---different不同的dependence---dependent依赖他人的independence---independent独立的7.al结尾addition---additional附加的，额外的class---classical经典的medicine药---medical医学的music---musical音乐的nature---natural自然的person---personal(私人的)nation---national国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition---traditional传统的origin起源---original新颖的；独创的globe---global全球的8．名词+lyfriend---friendly友好的live---lively活跃的，有生气的love---lovely可爱的week---weekly每周的man---manly男子气概的；强壮的9.+en结尾wood---wooden木制的wool---woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energetic精力充沛的fool傻子---foolish愚蠢的freedom自由---free空的，免费的height高度---high高的illness疾病---ill生病的love---loving慈爱的death---dead死亡的pleasure---pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性---popularpride---proud自豪的scientist---scientific科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+lybad---badly坏地bright---brightly明亮地clear---clearly清楚地complete---completely完全correct---correctly正确地final---finally最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally一般来讲loud---loudly大声地particular特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely礼貌地proper合适的，恰当的---properly main---mainly主要地most多数---mostly多半，大多数normal---normally正常地quick---quickly迅速地quiet---quietly轻轻地，安静地real---really真正地recent最近的---recently最近；近来hard难的；努力地---hardly几乎不late迟的---lately最近；近来sad---sadly悲哀地slow---slowly缓慢地special---specially专门，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明确地strong---strongly坚决地，强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually通常2.以le结尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地gentle---gently温柔地possible---possibly可能地simple---simply仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly非常；极度地3.辅音字母+y变ilyeasy---easily容易地heavy---heavily沉重地happy---happily快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well身体健康的true---truly真实地4.形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency效率patient---patience/impatience耐性/无耐心dependent---dependence依赖性independent---independence独立性true---truth真相high---height高度wide---width宽度long---length长度possible---possibility可能responsible---responsibility责任；职责urgent---urgency紧急5.形容词变动词modern---modernize使...现代化social---socialize使...社会化fast---fasten使固定；集中于short---shorten缩短long---lengthen使延长wide---widen放宽less---lessen使...减少strong---strengthen加强；巩固large---enlarge扩大；放大6.名词---形容词—副词beauty美，美人---beautiful---beautifully care---careful---carefully细心的care---careless---carelessly粗心的difference---different---differently不同的fortune命运---fortunate幸运的---fortunately/unfortunately不幸运的happiness---happy---happily开心的hunger---hungry---hungrily饥饿的health---healthy---healthily健康的luck---lucky---luckily幸运的noise---noisy---noisily有噪音的pride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadness---sad---sadly悲哀的safety安全；安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently默默地success---successful---successfully成功的truth---true---truly真的unluck---unlucky---unluckily不幸运的wonder奇迹---wonderful奇妙的---wonderfully7.方位的词名词—形容词east---eastern东方的west---western西方的south---southern南方的north---northern北方的in the west of China在中国西部in the western part of China在中国西部8.大洲名词-----形容词Asia亚洲---Asian Africa非洲---African Europe欧洲---EuropeanAmerica美洲---AmericanAustralia澳洲—Australian 三．动词不规则变化表1.A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切；割cut cut cut撞；击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读；阅读read read read设置set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread 2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词变成become became become来come came come跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共46个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧burn burned/burnt burned/burnt买buy bought bought捉；抓catch caught caught处理deal dealt dealt挖dig dug dug做梦dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt喂养feed fed fed感到feel felt felt斗争fight fought fought 发现；找到find found found得到get got got挂hang hung hung有have had had听到hear heard heard拥有hold held held保持keep kept kept放置；下蛋lay laid laid领导lead led led学习learn learned/learnt learned/learnt离开leave left left借给lend lent lent丢失lose lost lost制造make made made意思是mean meant meant遇见meet met met付费pay paid paid说say said said卖sell sold sold派遣send sent sent照耀shine shone/shined shone/shined坐sit sat sat睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt加速speed sped sped花费spend spent spent拼写spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt站立stand stood stood粘住stick stuck stuck扫；打扫sweep swept swept教teach taught taught告诉tell told told认为think thought thought理解understand understood understood赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共42个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is was been是are were been唤醒awake awoke awoken忍受bear bore borne开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打碎break broke broken可以can could/选择choose chose chosen做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk开车drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten落下fall fell fallen飞fly flew flown忘记forget forgot forgotten给give gave given去go went gone生长grow grew grown隐藏hide hid hidden知道know knew known 躺；平放；位于lie lay lain可能may might/误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden 打电话ring rang rung 升起rise rose risen 看见see saw seen 摇动shake shook shaken。

中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二，形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意：动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的，额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例：class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四，形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大五，形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve—-—achievement 成就advertise-—- advertisement// advertising agree-agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue—--argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop-——development disagree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage———management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete-competition 竞争，比赛discuss-discussion 讨论educate--—--education decide———-decision describe-description描写，描绘express 表达--—-expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize-——-organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitation inspire-—-inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute--—-pollution 污染predict—-—prediction 预言pronounce --—pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许----—permission suggest-建议，暗示—suggestion solve解决-—-——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform—---performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡-—-bathing end 结束-—-—ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ————meaning 意义say—---—saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨）—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止--—-behavior know 知道-——knowledge 知识fly-flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击—----—hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合----—mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-——-—seat 座位succeed—success tour 在-——--旅游，在—-———作巡回演出直接+地点t tour China --—tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气----—angry hunger———hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur————furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health——-healthy luck—--lucky cloud——-cloudywind-windy rain——-rainy snow——-snowy sun—sunny tourist—-———-touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐———salty 咸的shine——-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味—————-tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点———-spotted 有斑点的talent———--talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛—-—painful 痛苦的use—-—useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-——- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort—-—comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套—————suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-——-—mysterious 神秘的6。

中考英语词性转换汇总(A--Z）A✭able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使能够unable adj. 无能力的disable v. 使伤残disabled adj. 残疾的✭across adv.穿过cross v.渡过，穿过crossing n.十字路口✭achieve v. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标✭absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的✭act v. 行动，做事action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极的，主动的inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动✭add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的✭admire v.钦佩，赞美admiring adj. 羡慕的，钦佩的✭advice n.建议advise v.建议✭affect v.影响effect n. 影响✭age n. 年龄aged adj. 年老的✭agree v.同意agreement n.同意disagree v.不同意disagreement n.不同意✭alive adj.活着的，有生气的living adj.活的，现存的live v.活的，生动的lively adj. 活泼的，生气勃勃的✭amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n.惊奇✭amuse v. 娱乐，使愉快amusement n. 娱乐，乐趣amusing adj. 引人发笑的amused adj. 感到好笑的✭anger n. 生气，愤怒angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.生气地✭agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意✭announce v.宣布announcement n..宣布，公告✭anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑✭apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉✭appear v.出现，显得disappear(op)消失✭arrive v.到达arrival n.到达✭art n. 艺术，美术artist n.艺术家✭argue v. 争论，争辩argument n. 争论✭arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到✭able adj.有能力的ability n.能力unable adj. 不能的，不会的，无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能，使残废✭absent adj. 缺席的absence n. 缺席✭absolute adj. 专制的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地✭accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的✭accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的✭accident n. 事故，意外accidental adj.以外的，偶然的✭add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional adj. 附加的，另外的✭admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认✭admire v. 钦佩admirable adj. 值得钦佩的✭advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点✭advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告✭actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上✭advantage n.有利条件，优点disadvantage n.不利条件，缺点✭agree v. 同意disagree v. 不同意✭amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊✭amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣✭anger n.愤怒，生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地✭announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告✭annoy v. 使恼怒，生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的，生气的✭apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用✭appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失✭argue v. 争吵argument n.争吵✭asleep adj.睡着的，长眠的sleep v.睡觉sleepy adj. 困倦的，想睡的sleeping 供睡觉用的sleepless adj. 失眠的，睡不着的✭attend vt. 出席,关心，照料,参加attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的,集中精神的attentively adv. 专心地,集中精神地✭attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的✭awake adj.醒着的wake v.醒来，唤醒B✭balance n./v.平衡，协调balanced adj.平衡的✭base v.以..作基础n.基础basic adj.基本的，基础的✭beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽✭behave v.行为，兴止behavior n.行为，举止✭beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐✭begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者✭belief n.相信，信赖，信仰believe v.相信✭believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的✭blind adj.瞎的blindness n. 失明✭board v./n. 上（车，飞机，船等）木板boarding adj. 供膳的✭boat n.小船v.划船boating n. 划船✭bored adj.无聊的，无趣的，烦人的boring adj.无聊的，令人厌烦的bore v.市烦恼✭born v.出生birth n.出生birthday n.生日birthday✭brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆✭breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸✭bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮✭brave (adj.)勇敢的bravely (adv.)勇敢地✭bright(adj)明亮的brightly(adv)明亮地✭break(v)打破broken(adj)坏掉的✭brother n.兄弟brotherly adj.兄弟般的✭brush n./v.---brushes刷子（复数）✭build v.建筑，建造building n.建筑，建筑物✭burn v.燃烧burning n./adj.燃烧，燃烧的✭busy adj.忙的business n.生意businessman n. 男商人businesswoman n.女商人✭build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋builder n. 建筑工人，建筑者C✭Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的,加拿大人的n.加拿大人✭care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意✭celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典✭centre n. 中心，中央central adj. 中心的，中央的✭certain adj. 确信，必然的certainly adv.一定；当然✭challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的✭cheap adj. 便宜的cheaply adv. 便宜地✭cheat v.欺骗cheater n. 骗子✭cheer v./n. 欢呼‘cheerful adj.兴高采烈的✭chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学✭child n. 儿童，孩子children(pl) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代✭China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的n.中国人n.汉语✭choose v.选择choice n.选择✭city n.城市citizen n. 市民✭class n. 班级classroom n.教室classmate n.同学classic adj.经典的classical adj.古典的✭clear adj. 清楚的clearly adv.清楚地✭climb v.爬，攀登climber n.登山者✭close(v)关闭closed(adj)关着的close adj.亲密的，紧密的closely adv.紧密地，亲近地✭cloth n.布clothing n.服装clothes n.衣服✭color/colour n. 颜色, 色彩colorful/colourful adj. 色彩丰富的✭cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的✭collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家✭comedy n.喜剧comic adj.喜剧的✭comfort v. 安慰n.舒适comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的✭communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯✭compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛competitive adj. 竞争的，比赛的✭complete adj.完全的completely adv.完全地✭concentrate v. 集中，专心concentration n.集中✭confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心✭confuse v. 使糊涂，使困惑confused adj. 困惑的confusing adj.令人困惑的✭congratulate v. 祝贺congratulation n.祝贺✭conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结conclusive adj. 决定性的✭connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接✭consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅✭continue v. 继续discontinue v. 停止✭cook v.烹饪；n.厨师cooker n.厨具cooking n.烹饪✭correct v. 改正, 修改；adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的✭courage勇气，胆量encourage(v.)鼓励，激励✭cover v. 遮盖，遮掩discover v. 暴露，发现✭create v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者✭crime n.罪行;v.犯罪criminal n.犯罪✭crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤，挤crowded adj. 拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的✭culture n. 文化，文明，修养cultural adj. 文化上的，文明的culturally adv. 文化上，文明地✭curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲✭custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关✭cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人D✭dance n. 舞蹈v. 跳舞dancer n. 舞蹈家，跳舞者✭danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的✭experience n.经验；经历experienced adj.有经验的✭dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗✭day n. 天daily adj. adv 日常的✭decide v.决定decision n.决定✭deep adj.深的deepen v. 加深depth n. 深度✭delight n. 高兴delighted adj. 高兴的delightful adj. 令人愉快的✭depend v. 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的dependence n. 依靠independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立性✭design v. 设计designer n. 设计师✭detect v. 发现，探测detective n. 侦探detector n. 探测器✭determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的determination n. 决心✭develop v. 发展，进展，培养development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的✭die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的✭differ v.与……不同different adj. 不同的differently adv.不同地difference n.不同，区别✭difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n.困难✭direct adj.直接的v.管理，导演，指向directly adv. 直接地direction n. 方向director n.导演，主任，主管✭dirt n.灰尘，尘土(指脏东西，泥土，污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的✭disadvantage n.缺点advantage ant.优点✭disappear v.消失appear ant.出现，显示disappearance n.显示✭disappoint v.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointment n.失望，沮丧✭discover v.发现discovery n.发现✭discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论✭distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远✭dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的✭direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向，指示directly adv. 一直✭discuss v. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论✭discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现✭disappoint v. 使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.失望的disappointment n. 失望✭doubt n./v. 怀疑doubtful adj. 可疑的✭draw v.画drawer n. 抽屉drawing n. 图画✭drive v.驾驶driver n.司机✭dust n.灰尘，尘土(很簿一层脏东西) dusty adj.布满灰尘的duster n. 抹布dustman n.垃圾工E✭east n.东adj.东方的eastern adj.东部的✭easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地✭edit v. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版✭educate v. 教育，培养education n. 教育，学业educational adj. 教育的，有教育意义的educator n. 教育家，教师educated adj. 受过教育的✭electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的✭embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬✭employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣✭encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励✭end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的✭encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的encouraged adj.受鼓舞的✭energy n. 精力，能量energetic adj. 有活力的，精力充沛的✭engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程✭enjoy v.喜欢joy n. 高兴enjoyable adj.使人愉快的✭enter v.进入entrance n.入口,入学✭environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环保的✭equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备✭exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切✭examination n.考试，检查examine v. 检查✭excite v. 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋✭exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物✭exhaust v. 使精疲力竭exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的exhausting adj.使人筋疲力尽的✭expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计✭expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的✭explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明✭express v. 表示，表达expression n. 表示，表达F✭fail v. 失败failure n. 失败✭fair adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的✭fame n.名声，名望famous adj. 著名的✭familiar adj. 熟悉的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的✭farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农✭father n. 父亲fatherly adj.慈父般的✭favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的✭fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的✭feel v.感觉feeling（s）n. 感觉，感情，感受✭final adj.最后finally adv.最后✭fly v. 飞flight n. 航班✭fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的✭follow v.听从，跟从following adj.下面的n.接下来✭fool v.愚弄，欺骗n. 愚人，白痴foolish adj.笨的，愚蠢的✭foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n.外国人✭forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的，难忘的✭fortune n. 运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地✭France n.法国French adj.法国的n.法国人，法语✭free v. 解放adj. 免费的，自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在✭freeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的✭friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情✭fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的✭frustrate v. 使失望，沮丧frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的frustrated adj. 沮丧的✭fun n. 乐趣，有趣的事funny adj.有趣的，好玩的G✭gentle adj.温和，高雅，温柔gently adv.温和，高雅，温柔✭gold n.金，黄金golden adj. 金色的✭graduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的，研究生的graduation n. 毕业✭gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地✭grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地✭greet v. 问候；向…打招呼greeting n. 问候，招呼✭guilt n. 内疚；犯罪guilty adj. 内疚的；犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地；犯罪地H✭half (n.)--halves(pl.)一半✭happen v.发生happening n.意外发生的事✭happy adj.高兴的，快乐的happily adv.高兴地，快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的，不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地，不快乐地happiness n. 高兴，愉快unhappiness n.苦恼，忧愁✭hard adj.硬的;困难的;猛烈的adv.努力地;猛烈地hardly adv. 几乎不✭harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的✭health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地✭hear v. 听，听说hearing n.听力✭heat v./n把...加热；热度hot adj.炎热的✭heavy adj. 重的heavily adv. 大量地;沉重地;严重地✭help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的✭high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地，非常✭history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的✭home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的✭honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实✭hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的✭hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n.饥饿hungrily adv. 饥饿地✭hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地I✭ice v./n.结冰；冰icy adj. 冰冷的✭ill adj. 生病的illness n.生病✭imagine v.想象imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.富有想象力的✭immediate adj. 立刻的immediately adv. 立刻✭important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性unimportant adj. 不重要的✭impress v. 使感动，使印象深刻impressing adj. 令人印象深的。

中考重点词汇练习七年级上册1. health－（形容词）－（反义词）－（副词）2. science－ (名词，表示人－（形容词）3. nation－ (国家的－（国际的）4. right－ (错误的－（左边的）5. close－ (反义词－（关闭的）6. too－ (同义词－（同义短语）7. meet－ (同音词－（名词）8. behind－ (反义词9. twelve－ (序数词10. fifty－ (序数词11. twenty-nine－ (序数词12. invite－ (名词13. with－ (反义词14. start－ (同义词15. different－ (名词16. always－ (反义词17. music－ (名词，表示人－（名词，音乐剧）18. wolf－ (复数19. visit－ (名词，表示人20. print－ (名词－（名词）21. final－ (副词22. use－ (形容词－（反义词）23. Europe－ (形容词24. one－（序数词）－（名词，表次数）25. write－（名词，表示人）－（名词）26. work－（名词，表示人）27. manage－（名词，表示人）28. chemistry－（名词，表示人）29. choose－（名词）30. sing－（名词，表示人）31. drive－（名词，表示人）32. wait－（名词，表示人）－（女服务员）33. love－（形容词）34. bad－（副词）－（比较级）－（最高级）35. cook－（名词，表示人）－（炊具）36. foreign－（名词，表示人）37. wind－（形容词）38. short－（名词）39. heavy－（副词）40. strong－（副词）41. free－（名词）42. easy－（副词）43. interest－（形容词）－（形容词）44. difficult－（名词）45. weak－（名词）46. village－（名词，表示人）47. slow－（副词）48. quick－（副词）49. good or well－（比较级）－（最高级）50. play－（名词，表示人）51. found－（名词，表示人）52. strict－（副词）53. gold－（形容词）54. little－（比较级）－（最高级）55. count－（形容词）56. hungry－（名词）57. engine－（名词，表示人）58. translate－（名词）59. compete－（名词）60. late－（副词）－（形容词）61. discover－（名词）62. noise－（形容词）63. strange－（名词，表示人）64. perform－（名词）65. anger－（形容词）－（副词）66. rude－（副词）67. rare－（副词）68. kill－（名词，表示人）69. cloud－（形容词）七年级下册1. enjoy－（形容词）－（名词）2. leave－（反义词）3. sleep－（形容词）－（形容词）4. tradition－（形容词）－（副词）5. luck－（形容词）－（副词）－（反义词）6. paint－（名词，表示人）－（名词，表示物）7. mean－（名词）－（形容词）8. decorate－（名词）9. colour－（形容词）10. revise－（名词）11. rain－（形容词）12. fly－（名词）－（名词）13. cheap－（反义词）14. quiet－（副词）15. care－（形容词）－（副词）－（反义词）－（副词）16. clear－（副词）17. loud－（副词）18. slow－（副词）19. relax－（形容词）－（形容词）20. popular－（反义词）－（名词）21. danger－（形容词）－（反义词）22. wide－（副词）－（名词）23. busy－（名词）－（名词，表示人）24. high－（反义词）－（名词）25. south－（形容词）26. east－（形容词）27. safe－（名词）－（副词）28. celebrate－（名词）29. crowd－（形容词）30. friend－（形容词）－（名词）－（反义词）31. begin－（名词）32. decide－（名词）33. push－（反义词）34. enter－（名词）－（反义词）35. happy－（副词）－（名词）－（反义词）36. asleep－（反义词）37. die－（形容词）－（名词）－（现在分词）38. success－（形容词）－（副词）－（动词）39. hope－（形容词）－（反义词）40. person－（形容词）－（副词）－（名词）41. build－（名词）42. move－（形容词）－（名词）43. marry－（形容词）八年级上册1. correct－（副词）2. improve－（名词）3. experience－（形容词）4. west－（形容词）5. Italy－（形容词）6. taste－（形容词）7. important－（名词）8. ill－（名词）－（同义词）9. near－（副词）10. drop－（现在分词）11. poor－（反义词）12. same－（反义词）13. teach－（过去分词）－（名词，表示人）14. two－（表次数）－（序数词）15. grow－（过去式）－（过去分词）16. fun－（形容词）17. lively－（最高级）18. sad－（副词）－（名词）19. German－（复数）20. art－（名词，表示人）21. hole－（同音词）22. wear－（过去式）－（过去分词）－（同音词）23. clap－（过去式）24. cross－（介词）－（名词）25. stop－（现在分词）26. beautiful－（名词）－（副词）27. feel－（名词）28. salt－（形容词）29. stupid－（同义词）30. polite－（反义词）－（副词）31. clear－（副词）32. tour－（名词，表示人）－（名词）33. introduce－（名词）34. turn－（名词）35. peace－（形容词）36. hard－（同义词）－（副词）37. protect－（名词）38. surprise－（形容词）－（形容词）39. nature－（形容词）－（副词）40. pollute－（名词）41. main－（副词）42. almost－（同义词）－（反义词）43. agree－（名词）44. possible－（副词）－（反义词）－（副词）45. special－（副词）－（副词）46. storm－（形容词）47. true－（名词）－（副词）48. greet－（名词）49. break－（形容词）50. twenty－（序数词）51. freeze－（形容词）52. cheer－（形容词）53. wed－（名词）54. snow－（形容词）八年级下册1. collect－（名词）2. tidy－（反义词）3. interview－（名词，表示人）4. create－（形容词）－（名词）5. develop－（名词）6. office－（名词，表示人）7. social－（名词）8. fortunate－（副词）9. relate－（名词）－（形容词）10. gift－（同义词）11. wool－（形容词）12. lonely－（近义词）13. usual－（反义词）－（副词）14. report－（名词）15. listen－（名词，表示人）16. week－（形容词）17. instruct－（名词）18. memory－（动词）19. record－（名词）－（名词）20. suggest－（名词）21. refuse－（反义词）22. warn－（名词）－（名词，表示人）23. deep－（名词）25. terrible－（副词）26. energy－（形容词）27. worry－（形容词）28. act－（名词）－（名词，表示人）－（名词）29. believe－（形容词）30. lose－（形容词）31. advise－（名词）32. win－（名词）－（名词，表示人）33. view－（名词，表示人）34. wake－（形容词）35. celebrate－（名词）36. end－（名词）－（形容词）37. avoid－（形容词）38. arrange－（名词）39. treat－（名词）40. invent－（名词）－（名词，表示人）41. operate－（名词）42. perfect－（副词）－（名词）43. accident－（形容词）44. read－（名词，表示人）45. empty－（反义词）46. simple－（副词）－（同义词）47. proper－（副词）九年级上册1. wonder－（形容词）－（副词）2. appear－（反义词）3. cycle－（循环）4. attract－（名词）－（形容词）5. describe－（名词）6. think－（名词）－（名词）7. month－（形容词）8. behave－（名词）9. free－（名词）10. history－（形容词）11. review－（名词）12. encourage－（名词）13. advertise－（名词）14. regular－（副词）15. discuss－（名词）16. tough－（同义词）17. produce－（名词）－（名词）－（名词）18. please－（形容词）－（形容词）19. dry－（反义词）20. advantage－（反义词）21. fall－（形容词）22. communicate－（名词）23. waste－（形容词）24. environment－（形容词）25. reuse－（形容词）26. harm－（形容词）27. know－（名词）28. surf－（名词）29. expect－（名词）－（近义词）30. sport－（形容词）31. publish－（名词）32. congratulate－（名词）33. photo－（名词，表示人）－（同义词）34. frighten－（形容词）－（形容词）35. cartoon－（名词，表示人）36. live－（形容词）－（形容词）37. lead－（名词，表示人）38. likely－（反义词）39. peach－（复数形式）40. educate－（名词）－（名词，表示人）42. type－（形容词）－（副词）43. love－（形容词）44. arm－（名词）45. library－（名词，表示人）46. increase－（形容词）47. appoint－（名词）48. law－（名词，表示人）49. host－（女主人）50. organize－（名词）51. apply－（名词）52. long－（名词）九年级下册1. depart－（名词）2. train－（名词）3. transport－（名词）4. speech－（动词）－（名词，表示人）5. neither－（反义词）6. physics－（形容词）7. real－（副词）8. biology－（名词，表示人）9. present－（反义词）10. fit－（名词）11. fashion－（形容词）－（反义词）12. comfort－（形容词）－（反义词）－（副词）13. well-known－（同义词）－（反义词）14. design－（名词）15. fight－（名词）16. paid－（反义词）17. medicine－（形容词）18. dress－（形容词）20. wood－（形容词）－（树林）21. sudden－（副词）22. wound－（形容词）23. miss－（形容词）24. require－（名词）25. weigh－（名词）26. breath－（动词）27. serve－（名词）－（名词，表示人）28. say－（名词）29. explain－（名词）30. general－（副词）31. own－（名词，表示人）32. impress－（形容词）－（名词）33. sail－（名词）34. industry－（形容词）35. knife－（复数）36. hot－（比较级）－（最高级）37. achieve－（名词）38. bright－（副词）－（同义词）39. certain－（副词）－（反义词）40. smoke－（名词）－（名词，表示人）41. recent－（副词）42. express－（名词）44. patient－（名词）45. value－（形容词）－（反义词）46. sun－（形容词）。

中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单A列词形转化able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员aged adj. 上了年纪的；达到...岁的age n. 时代,年龄alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住adv.现场America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失argue v. 争论argument n. 争论art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人B列词形转化beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端black adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板Britain n. 不列颠，英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人C列词形转化Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人certain adj. 一定的，有把握的，某种certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择city n. 城市citizen n. 市民class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客D列词形转化daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机E列词形转化easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的effect n. 影响，效果effective adj. 有效的，有作用的affect v. 影响engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的expensive adj. 昂贵的expense n. 费用，花费v. 向...收取费用F列词形转化fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的G列词形转化gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的H列词形转化happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的height n. 高度high adj. 高的help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙I列词形转化ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地J列词形转化Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的K列词形转化kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识L列词形转化law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室librarian n. 图书管理员listen v. 听,倾听listening adj. 收听的v.倾听( listen的现在分词 ) locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的luck n. 幸运luckily adv. 幸运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 幸运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不幸地M列词形转换main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车N列词形转化nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的near prep. 在……附近；靠近adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的M列词形转化mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠O列词形转化once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主P列词形转化paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授Q列词形转化quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地R列词形转化rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐review v. 复习revision n. 复习robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的S列词形转化say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳T列词形转化teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者U列词形转化unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的V列词形转化visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者W列词形转化wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格) whose pron. 谁的wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。

千里之行，始于足下。

202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总下面是202X年中考英语核心词的词性转换全汇总：1. Noun (名词) -> Verb (动词):- book (书) -> book (预订)- friend (朋友) -> friend (交朋友)- problem (问题) -> problem (出问题)2. Verb (动词) -> Noun (名词):- run (跑) -> run (跑步)- write (写) -> write (写作)- think (想) -> think (思考)3. Adjective (形容词) -> Adverb (副词):- fast (快) -> fast (快速地)- happy (快乐) -> happy (快乐地)- easy (容易) -> easy (容易地)4. Adverb (副词) -> Adjective (形容词):- slowly (慢慢地) -> slow (慢的)- loudly (大声地) -> loud (大声的)- quickly (快速地) -> quick (快的)5. Adjective (形容词) -> Noun (名词):- young (年轻的) -> young (年轻人)- old (老的) -> old (老人)- big (大的) -> big (大的东西)第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

6. Noun (名词) -> Adjective (形容词):- love (爱) -> love (爱的)- problem (问题) -> problem (有问题的)- day (日子) -> day (每天的)注意：以上只是一些常见的词性转换例子，具体的词汇还需要根据具体的题目来确定。

1 . use一used—useful—useless 23. rain—rainy2.far—farther—farthest—further—furthest 24. wise—wisdom3.health一healthy—healthily—unhealthy 25. lose—lost—loss4.interview— interviewer 26. crowd—crowded5.affect—effect 27. pollute—polluted—pollution6.blind—blindness 28. hope—hopefully7.most—mostly 29. human—humans8.cure—cured 30. develop— evelopment9.medicine—medical 一developed—developing1 0 . treat—treatment 31. fashion—fashionable1 1 . operate—operation 32. enjoy—enjoyable1 2 . patient—impatient 3 3. normal一normally—innormal1 3 . agree—agreement—disagree 34. dry—dried1 4 . invent—invention 35. discuss—discussion1 5 . punish—punishment 36. iron—ironed1 6 . ugly—uglier 37. salesman—salesmen1 7 . tough—tougher 38. nod—nodded—nodding1 8 . train—training 39. active—inactive1 9 . gentleman—gentlemen 40. lead—leader(s)2 0 . grangchild—grandchildren 41. cook—cooking21postman—postmen 42. fair—unfair22. toothbrush—toothbrushes 43. peace—peaceful—peacefully44.humour—humorous45.different—rifferently一difference(s)46.difficult-difficulty47.butterfly—butterflies48.wake—awake49.sleep—sleepy—asleep50.relax一relaxed—relaxing—relaxes51.sad—sadness they一theirs—themselves52.twelve—twelfth5 3. prefer—preferred knife—knives54.we—ours—ourselves55.55.grow—growth56.strong—strength harm—harmful一harmless57.care—areful—careless59.58.hot—heat59.happy一happiness—unhappiness60.decide—decision61.worry—worried62.diary—diaries63.success—successful—successfully 64.advice—advise65.think一thought66.thought—thoughtful67.mad—madder68.choose—hoice(s)69.suggest—suggestions70.value—valuable71.true—truth72.young—youth73.reply—replied74.please—pleasure—pleasant—pleased75.spell—spelling76.stress—stressed77.suffer—suffered78.week—weekly79.cover—coverede—coming—Asian82.direct—director83.appear—disappearte—latest85.spaceman—spacemen110. eight —eighthnine —ninth86. surprise —surprising 87. end 一ending(s)—endless88. enter —entrance 89. France —French 90. short —shortly 91. honour-honoured 92. present-presented 93. loud —aloud 94. west —western 95. breath —breathe 96. bleed —bled 97. die —dead —death 98. enemy —enemies 99.heavy —heavily100. want —wanted 101. thief —thieves 102. safe —safety 103. boss —bosses 104. one —first 105. two —second 106. three —third 107. five-fifth。