高一英语试卷及答案解析

高一英语UVW试题答案及解析1.–Mary looks down today, what’s up?--Well, ________happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A．whichever B．no matter which C．whatever D．no matter what【答案】C【解析】句意：---玛丽今天看起来很沮丧，怎么了？--我和玛丽之间发生的任何事和你无关。

这里是whatever引导主语从句，whatever引导主语从句，相当于anything that，所以选C。

【考点】考查主语从句2. When I was at school, I _____ up very late, reading storybooks.A．used to stay B．was used to stayC．used to staying D．is used to staying【答案】A【解析】句意：当我上学的时候，常常熬夜很晚看故事书。

Used to do过去常常，be used to do 被用来（不符合句意），be used to doing习惯做，应该是was used to doing，所以选A。

【考点】考查词组辨析3. Dad ______ a lot of alcohol, but now he has given that up and ______ soft drinks.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．was used to drinking; used to drink C．used to drink; used to drinking D．was used to drink; is used to drink【答案】A【解析】used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，现在已经不做了。

高一英语试卷及解析第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA new study suggests that recent college graduates have a good chance of finding employment. The website Career Builder published the survey. The website reports on the U.S. job market. It found that 67 percent of employers plan to hire new college graduates this year. They also found that 27 percent of employers will be hiring recent graduates for jobs that pay up to $57,000 a year.Career Builder said the improving economy and the rise in retirements (退休)of older workers is raising the need for young professionals.There is, however, a concern(担忧)that young graduates are not ready for life after college.Another Career Builder survey of 2,186 hiring professionals found that they worry new college graduates lack (缺乏)professional experience. They blame universities for placing too much attention on teaching academic subjects that have nothing to do with real jobs. The hiring professionals suggest that schools should give more support to experience gained through internships.(实习)They also said universities are not preparing their graduates well enough for jobs that involve(涉及) new technologies.The survey found that business, computer science and engineering fields were seeking new workers the most. The biological sciences, architecture and education fields needed fewer new workers.Career Builder’s advice to young graduates looking for jobs was to follow companies they like on social media. The website also suggested students write blogs about their career interests.21. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. The U.S. job market.B. The payment of recent graduates.C. The result of a new surveyD. The best time in finding jobs【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。

2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。

AFor the charm of Italy's rich history and breathtaking landscapes，we have a great package for you.RomeRome is a very attractive city，known for its numerous attractions，perhaps more than any other capitals in the world.With a history about 2，500 years，Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval （中世纪的） structures，such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares.VeniceIt's like something out of a movie!There's Venice，which is a super special city.It's one of the richest cities during medieval times and it's totally unique.Italy has been a popular destination for people who want to experience culture and romance for centuries.The country is known for its amazing art，music，design，landscapes，food and wine.Lake Como & Alpine RailwaysThis wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town，with its breath-taking views.Take a journey on the scenic Bernina Express to famous St Moritz，and explore Como's shores.Enjoy the magic of Italy's romantic lake and discover the lakeside Como Town.Lake GardaLake Garda，Italy's largest lake，has attracted visitors for over a century with its wonderful scenery—clear blue waters.Explore its colourful and historic lakeside towns，and you will enjoy all this beautiful scenery that Lake Garda offers.Our package includes flights from your airport of choice.So what are you waiting for？Come and experience the magic of Italy for yourself!1.What is special about Rome？______A. It is the most attractive city.B. It has ancient classical sites.C. It's famous for lake scenery.D. It has amazing art and music.2.Which destination is worthwhile for cold weather travel？______A. Rome.B. Venice.C. Lake Como Alpine Railways.D. Lake Garda.3.Where is the text most probably taken from？______A. A diary.B. A novel.C. A travel magazine.D. A news report.BOnce upon a time，there was a poor man and a rich man.The poor man's son was named Ham，and the rich man's son was named Jim.They had been in the same school together since childhood and became good friends.One day，the two youths began a discussion as to whether wealth or effort was more powerful.Jim said that wealth was most important，while Ham declared for effort.At last，Ham declared， "Let us put it to the test：Let us both go to some far country and try whether wealth or effort is more successful." Jim agreed to this plan and they fixed a day for starting.Then they both went home and collected some money and started off early one morning.After a time，they came to a certain country where Ham suggested that they should look for employment.But Jim did not like the notion of becoming a servant and he said that he would live on the money which he had brought with him，which would last for a year or two. "You may do as you like，" answered Ham， "but for my part，I must look for work." So he went to a village and found employment as a teacher in a school while his friend rented a house and started making various friends，eating，drinking and having fun all day.One year later，Ham earned enough money，built a beautiful house and also got married.However，Jim had already spent all his money，and his friends who indulged in wine and meat also left him.Hungry and sorrowful，he went to Ham and said， "My dear friend，regarding the question of 'wealth or effort is more important'，I think I've already had the answer."4.What can we learn about the young men from the first two paragraphs？______A. They often argued with each other.B. They all valued wealth and effort.C. Their relationship was not very good.D. They had been schoolmates since childhood.5.Why did Ham suggest this test？______A. To earn more wealth.B. To prove his opinion.C. To look for employment.D. To go to a country far away.6.What does the underlined word "notion" in paragraph 3 mean？______A. Process.B. Situation.C. Idea.D. Dream.7.What is the answer Jim has found？______A. Efforts are the source of wealth.B. Not failure，no success.C. A friend is easier lost than found.D. Education is the door to freedom.CChildren seem to care so much about their names.A study shows that most of young people wish their parents had given them a different name.Some people choose to change their names when they grow up.Many people in show business don't use the names their parents gave them.Have you ever listened to Joanne？No？The answer could be "yes" if we call her stage name instead!You may never heard of Margaret.But if we tell you her stage name，you might know her as a famous dancer.In many cultures，there are special ideas about how to choose a name.For example，many people choose a name that has been in their family for many years.It tells the child where he or she comes from.Choosing a good name isn't easy.Many parents search books that tell them the meanings of names.They could choose a name that carries a message.For example，Edith means "valuable gift".Amanda means "love".And Fara means "joy".Names like these tell family and friends how happy they are with their new baby.Other names can say something about the events during the birth of the child.In Africa，a first born son may have the name Mosi and the name Ama means "born on Saturday".Is every boy called Curitis polite And is every girl called Mahira quick and full of energy？No parents can tell what kind of person their child will grow up to be.Just because parents name a boy Fahim，it doesn't mean he will be clever.All they can do is hope.8.What can we know about the study？______A. Young kids don't care about their future.B. Most of young people care about their names.C. Most girls want to change their names.D. Most parents want to rename by themselves.9.Why is "Joanne" mentioned in paragraph 2？______A. To prove some people hope to be renamed.B. To introduce a famous dancer to readers.C. To introduce her true name.D. To tell the benefit of name.10.Why is it difficult to choose a good name？______A. Kids always want to rename.B. It is hard to change kids' names.C. Parents aren't sure if their kids will like the name.D. Parents want to choose a meaningful name.11.What is the best title for the text？______A. Names can never influence our livesB. Your parents' wish is behind namesC. Love your parents，love your nameD. Methods to choose a suitable nameDMany Silicon Valley parents are becoming more concerned about preventing their children from using screens.Some parents think that even a little screen time can be extremely addictive，so it is better if their children avoid using or seeing these devices completely.However，it is difficult for working adults in the 21st century to give up using a phone at home.So，it's simpler to employ someone to do this."Silicon Valley nanny （保姆）"，who takes children back to a time without screens every day is widely needed.From Cupertino to San Francisco，it's widely agreed that screen time is harmful to youngsters.Therefore，parents are requesting nannies to keep phones，tablets and computers in a hidden place.Others even offer no-phone agreements.Research shows that spending too much time on technology can harm young minds.For example，teenagers whouse social media frequently are more likely to feel depressed and anxious.Insomnia （失眠） rates have also increased amongst this age group，and an increasing number of children display the signs that they can't focus attention.These seemingly minor （轻微的） problems could become significant challenges for future generations. "Many parents come back home and focus on their smartphones，ignoring whatever their children are trying to say，" said Shannon Zimmerman，who works as a nanny in San Jose for families that forbid screen time. "As a nanny，I also call on more parents to spend more time with their kids."12.Why are the Silicon Valley nannies greatly needed according to the text？______A. To help parents and children balance work and life.B. To teach children how to use technology responsibly.C. To keep children away from screens.D. To encourage children to exercise.13.What is the result of spending too much time on screens for teenagers？______A. Feeling confused.B. Feeling anxious.C. Feeling bored.D. Feeling nervous.14.What does Shannon suggest parents do？______A. Encourage their children more.B. Play games with their children.C. Stop using smartphones at home.D. Spend more time with their children.15.What is the text about？______A. Parents concern about screen time for children.B. Children are addicted to screen time.C. All parents limit children to phones.D. Science has no effects on young minds.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

人教版高一英语第一学期期末试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

ABook towns started with Hay-on-Wye in the UK: now there are communities around the world that celebrate the written word.Biblo Toyen, OsloThis children-only library is aimed at 10 to 15 year olds. Adults are not allowed in and must wait outside for their children to come out. The library is run along normal lines, with library Cards for borrowing books, and is particularly well suited to children after the school day is over.After consulting young readers in focus groups, the designers have put a truck with a functional kitchen in the back (the library also runs activities including cookery courses) and a reading sofa. Books are arranged by themes, which means no book has a fixed location. At night, a machine flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.Bellprat, Catalonia, SpainIn many ways, this small village is the ideal book town. It is in a beautiful rural setting in Catalonia's Anoia region, yet only 90km from Barcelona. It has an attractive centre and its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors to book-loving visitors, Bellprat is also the first book town in Catalonia.During the town's main festival on the first weekend in June-several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand book shops, as there are not enough stalls(摊位) in the market. The books on sale are mainly in the Catalan language, however As well as promoting the village, the book town label is used for good causes: at a recent festival, there was an activity in which books could be exchanged in return for donations to a food bank. Other book based events range from meetings and readings to events run by independent publishers.This is very much a community run book town From simple beginnings in 2008. it now offers visitors more than 20.000 books for sale This is impressive, given that the population of the village is under 100.1. what may people see if they are in the library in Biblo Toyen?A. Adults are picking up books for their children.B. Parents are drinking coffee while their children are reading.C. All of the books are in fixed locations.D. A machine is working there at night.2. What do we know about Bellprat?A. It is the first book town in Spain.B. People there are very friendly towards book lovers.C.It is an ideal village far from Barcelona.D. It came into existence in 2008 with a large population.3. What do people usually do during the main festival in Bellprat?A. Visit as many secondhand bookshops as possible.B. Sell and buy books in the market.C. Exchange books for food to eat.D. Hold meetings among publishers.BShane McDaniel posted photos of him and his twin sons surrounded by enough firewood to fill 80 trucks on Facebook. They'd spent months cutting and piling up the firewood, valued at about $10,000. However, they had no intention of selling it- they were giving it away to people in need. "No one feels cold in our neighborhood this holiday season," McDaniel wrote in his post, offering to deliver firewood, free of charge, to neighbors who needed a hand heating their homes.Cutting firewood is their favorite activity. By late summer, the McDaniels' house was surrounded by a big wall of firewood. Once the firewood started piling up high, people would pull up daily and ask to buy some. "We politely told them none of it was for sale and they'd look at us like we were crazy," Shane McDaniel said, adding that he was surprised at how many people burned firewood as their only source of heat.Since early November, McDaniel and his sons have brought the firewood to hundreds of people who don't have money to heat their homes, and there was still more firewood to be delivered. Single mom Katelyn Ticer, who lived in a mobile home in Lake Stevens with her 3-year- old daughter, was excited to get a delivery from the McDaniels, as a wood-burning stove was her only source of heat." Getting that much firewood moved me to tears," Ticer said. "I couldn't be more thankful."Once the McDaniels' generosity was widely known to people, others in the Lake Stevens community started joining in, Local food bank volunteers helped sort through the firewood requests and make delivery lists. A company offered free chimney cleaning. There are so many donation offers, and people show up day or night to drop off truckloads of firewood to add to the McDaniels' pile.4 .Why did MeDaniel make the post on Facebook?A. To call on more people to join him in helping others.B. TO share his experience of cutting firewood.C. To offer the firewood he cut down for free.D. To sell the firewood he gathered.5. What made people surprised at the MeDaniels?A. They cut down so much firewood.B. They didn't want to sell the firewood.C. They put the firewood near their house.D. They needed so much firewood to heat their house.6. What do we know about Katelyn Ticer?A. She suffered from lack of firewood.B. She knew the McDaniels for a long time.C. She helped with the delivery of firewood.D. She made the news widely known to people.7. What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A. East or west, home is best.B. Many hands make light work.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Little people can make a big difference.CA green field runs along the northern border of Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, next to one of its runways. This is the workplace of some most unusual employees, who spend their time eating as much as they want.These seasonal workers are farm animals- goats, sheep and one donkey(驴) who help manage the landscape of one of America's busiest airports by eating overgrown vegetation. Goats, in particular, are increasingly used to eat grass at parks in urban areas. But at an airport, the hungry herd(畜群) serves a different purpose. They clear long grasses and invasive species. Their eating helps make habitats less attractive to wild animals that can disturb airport operations, like, a raccoon(浣熊) on a runway, or unfortunate birds caught in a flight path. "Tall grass provides harbor for small mammals(哺乳动物) that are then food for bigger creatures like eagles. We suggest short grass," says a biologist working with O'Hare. The donkey has an extra job: He protects his colleagues from wolves, which see the field as a site for their buffet.The airport chooses a new group of grass-eaters every year. This latest group belongs to Andrew Tokarz, who raised them on his farm in Lemont, Illinois. They arrived in June 2019 and stayed for three months. During this time, they ate their way across 11.5 acres of land, which was separated from the dangerous runway by a fence(栅栏), and the road, by a river and electric fencing.One might think the noise of planes might frighten these gentle employees. Tokarz's animals stopped when they first heard the noise, but they quickly realized the source wasn't threatening. When the third one came by, they didn't even raise their heads. "Actually they acclimated within five minutes," he says.As the herd settles, the area becomes less welcoming to dangerous wildlife which is for their good, as they wouldn't get into dangerous zones. An airport is a terrible place for wildlife like birds. But it's a perfect place for the grass-eaters.8. Where does the herd of farm animals work?A. Around a small river.B. In an area close to a runway.C. Around n park near the airport.D. On a farm near the airport.9 Why does O’Hare International Airport employ the herd?A. To scare away wild animals.B. To free birds caught in flight paths.C. To beautify the local environment.D. To improve the safety of the airport.10. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "acclimated”in Paragraph 47A. Fitted in.B. Took off:C. Got along.D. Looked out.11. What can we infer from the text?A The donkey is there only for protection.B.No animals are welcome near the airport.C. Wolves may threaten the lives of the grass eaters.D. Tokarz's animals returned home in 2020.DRecently 1 read Nineteen Eighty-Four, a book by George Orwell set in a totalitarian state where even the language people use is controlled. Adjectives are forbidden and instead people use phrases such as "plus good" and "double plus good" to express emotions. As 1 first read this, I thought how impossible it would be in our society to have such vocabulary.However, the more I think about it, the more I realize it's happening in its own way.I type messages to my friends and alongside each are the emojis(表情符号). I often use them to emphasize something because they express my emotions much better than I ever could using just words. And I wonder, with our overuse of emojis, if we are losing the beauty and diversity of our vocabulary.English has the largest vocabulary in the world, but who's to say what it’ll be like in the future? Perhaps we will have a shorter language, full of saying "cry face" if something sad happens or using abbreviations like LOL (laugh out loud) or BRB (be right back) instead of saying the full phrases. So does this mean our vocabulary will decrease? Is this classic case of the older generations saying, "Things are no longer what they used to be. We didn't use emojis to show our emotions"?Yet when you look back over time, the power of images has always been there. Even in prehistoric times people used images to communicate, and what's even more unbelievable is that we are able to analyse those drawings and understand the meaning of them thousands of years later. Images, whether they are cave paintings or emojis, allow us to express a message that's not restrictive but rather universal.12. What did the author think of the vocabulary used by people in the novel at first?A. Colorful.B. Interesting.C. Unbelievable.D. Mysterious.13. Why does the author mention his typing messages to friends?A. To show the emoji has been a form of communication.B. To explain people tend to overuse emojis today.C. To show his close relationship with friends.D. To explain why he prefers emojis to words.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. English will become a shorter language in the future.B. Nineteen Eighty-Four is a book on totalitarian by George Orwell.C. Abbreviations may become more popular in daily communication.D. The older generations are not likely to accept new things.15. What can be inferred about images from the last paragraph?A. They are very powerful in expressing a message.B. They will replace language in communication.C. They were only an ancient way to communicate.D. They restrict our language and communication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一英语试卷及参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What time will the train leave?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the airport.C. At a bus stop.3. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Staying at home.C. Going for a walk.4. How much does the woman want to spend on the dress?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed the exam.7. What does the man offer to do?A. Help with the homework.B. Give her a ride.C. Buy hera new dress.8. When is the woman's birthday?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.9. What does the man promise to do?A. Buy her a gift.B. Cook dinner for her.C. Write a letter of apology.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Go to a party.B. Stay home and study.C. Go to the library.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

英语测评卷（高一）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间90分钟。

第一卷（二部分，共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)一. 单项填空（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）21. A number of students______ playing on the ground but I don’t know what the exact number ______.A is; areB are; areC is; is D. are; is22. Great changes _________ in the city, and a lot of factories ____________ so far.A. took place; were set upB. have taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; set up23. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A whichB whoseC thatD of which24．It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. no matter whatB. whicheverC. whateverD. whenever25. Jane has _______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A. marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to26. The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing _____ him.A. what they can do helpB. everything they can helpC. what they can to helpD. all what to help27. --What do you think of the meal--Although some dishes _____, it really is a nice meal.A. don’t agree with meB. don’t agree to meC. are not used to meD. used to me28. Please speak more slowly and clearly to _____ yourself _____ at the beginning.A. make, understandB. make, understoodC. let, understandD. let, to be understood29. I don’t like the way _________ he speaks to his mother.A. whichB. in whichC. ofD. to30. As neither of them would ______, no decision was made that day.A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give off31. I was about to go away _____ I heard my name_____ .A. when, callingB. after, calledC. before, callingD. when, called32. The major of the company said all the construction work __________ by the end of 2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed33. --- ______ for Beijing--- Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave34. All of us have been there, Xiao Hua _____ .A. includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included35. The boy _____ go home, as he had failed in the English test.A. dare notB. didn’t dare toC. dared not toD. dares not第二节、完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a _____36 bill. He asked, "Who would like th is $20 bill” Hands were 37 . Then he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple（弄皱）the 38 . He then asked the audience（观众）, " 39 still wants it" Still the hands went 40 in the air. "What 41 I do this " He asked, and he 42 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 43 it up. Now the bill was 44 and crumpled. "Now who still wants it" Still the hands went up."My friends,” He continued, “You have all 45 a good les son. No matter 46 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 48 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions, or we may 50 with something we do not 51 .When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 52 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don’t forget ‘the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 54 , but on its inner value.’ This is the 55 of life.36. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.37. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held38. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger39. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You40. A. up B. down C. above D. below41. A. should B. can C. if D. whether42. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put43. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked44. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty45. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take46. A. that B. how C. what D. why47. A. value B. price C. effect D. part48. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives49. A. do B. make C. give D. take50. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get51. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect52. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless53. A. from B. in C. about D. at54. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression55. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ANothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operation on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Throby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later, Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home earl y in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.56. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because .A. he had never been trustedB. it demanded to great skillsC. he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave57. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about .A. things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC. health mattersD. food and drink58. The story suggests that .A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. TurnerB. the two doctors would become friendsC. the two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job59. The words did so in the last sentence mean .A. caught the train back to LondonB. felt in his pocketC. paid the billD. said those words60．It’s Friday afternoon，you can go to_______ .A. visit the museumB. play soccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stories61．If children want to watch new films，they should go to________.A. 16 Yangtze RoadB. 89 North Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Road62．，you can __________.A. ask for some hotel informationB. do some shoppingC. have a good story timeD. order fast food in a restaurant63．Lily’s father is ill．She should dial________.64．You can not get any information about________ from the two notices．A. looking for a hotelB. doing eye exercisesC. eating fast foodD. taking a taxiCThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness（知觉）, he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,”she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and g ot great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.At dawn the old man d ied. The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her,“Who was that old man”“He was your father,”she answered.“No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”65．What is true about the old manA. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son.D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.66．When the old man and the young man met, .A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B. The young man said something to comfort the old man.C. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.D. They both recognized each other at once.67．We know from this passage .A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C. the hospital had meant to save the old man wit h the young man’s coming but failed.D. The young man might have the same name as the old man’s son.DI have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message saying his teacher wants to see me.I know my son seems very naughty. He cannot concentrate（专心）on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts,“Ask your parents to come here.” And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what’s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold(训斥）him.I really feel sorry for my son’s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible.But I can’t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher.Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that actually he needs my help. On the other hand, I think that to educate our “little emperors（皇帝）”,there needs to be more understanding and cooperation（合作）between teachers and parents.68. The writer’s child ___________.A. is rude to othersB. is often late for schoolC. is dishonestD. doesn’t do well in his lessons69. When the teacher ___________, his father will be told to go to school.A. gets angryB. shoutsC. wants to scold the boyD. listens patiently70. While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer ___________.A. cuts in sometimesB. shouts at the studentC. feels ashamedD. listens impatiently71. In the writer’s opinion ___________will do good to the naughty child.A. scoldingB. angerC. teacher’s meeting with the parentD. helping the child to realize his mistakeEIt looks like a mobile phone（手机）, but the service is much cheaper. It acts like a mobile phone, but only in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it’s useless.“Little Smart”, also called “xiaolingtong”, has always been compared to mobile phones. But actually, it is more like one of those cordless phones(无绳电话) used around the home. The only difference is that this one reaches much further than from the bathroom to the living room. It can travel across an entire city.Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. A mobile phone, on the other hand, can cost four or five times as much. What’s more, unlike mobile phones, there’s no fee(费) for incoming calls. So these low charges have attracted many users.But, Little Smart is not really that smart. Users often complain about its bad voice quality. And there are not as many stations to pick up its signals（信号）as there are for mobiles. “I couldn’t receive a phone call if I was on a bus,” said Li Ping, a user in Hangzhou. “It worked fine when I stood still, but there were breaks in signal when I was moving.”Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and Internet access(接入) have been added to the service. And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen.72. How is the charge of Little SmartA. About 10 fen per minute to use.B. It costs four or five times more than a mobile phone.C. It only costs 25 yuan each month.D. There’s no fee for calls.73. Why are users not satisfied with Little SmartA. They can’t hear each other clearly out of the city.B. There are so few stations for Little Smart to pick up its signals.C. When you use it, you must stand up.D. The charges are low.74. The underlined word “handset” in the last paragraph means “______”.A. the hand bagB. telephoneC. serviceD. mobile phone75. What can we infer from the passageA. It’s wrong to say that Little Smart is smart.B. Scientist are trying to make Little Smart smaller.C. Little Smart will be better than today.D. People will change Little Smart into a mobile phone.第二卷（二部分，共35分）四、用动词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共15分）76. He is ______ (amaze) at their winning the medal.77. We take turns _____ (clean) the blackboard.78. The businessman used to fly to Thailand, where elephants are used to ____ (carry) heavy things.79. In fact, I would really like ____ (play) against a human team sometimes.80. Your work for a family with one child who is very _____ (spoil).81. Would you please ____ (watch over ) my house while we are away on holiday82. You must pay much attention to ____ (write) in a formal way.83. The tour companies applied to ____ (allow) to hunt some animals for a fee.84. The children pretended ____ (perform) an English play when their teacher entered.85. Stop ____ (clap) and listen to the actor who has come up with a piece of advice.86. Your experiment report _____ (type) now and it will be finished soon.87. --- The window is dirty. ---I know. It ____ (not, clean) for weeks.88. Hundreds of jobs ___ (lose) if the factory closes.89. Students are not allowed ____ (touch) the machine.90. It ____ (not, be) long before we meet again.五、书面表达（共1题，20分）假定你是李华，最近，你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。

一、选择题1. A解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“我认为”的意思，所以选A。

2. D解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“他总是很忙”的意思，所以选D。

3. C解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“她不喜欢吃甜食”的意思，所以选C。

4. B解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“我们昨天去公园散步了”的意思，所以选B。

5. A解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“他最近很累”的意思，所以选A。

二、完形填空1. C解析：根据上下文，这里需要表示“你能在接下来的时间里帮助我吗？”的意思，所以选C。

2. D解析：根据上下文，这里需要表示“我猜你是对的”的意思，所以选D。

3. B解析：根据上下文，这里需要表示“我希望你能够理解我的立场”的意思，所以选B。

4. A解析：根据上下文，这里需要表示“我很感激你的帮助”的意思，所以选A。

5. C解析：根据上下文，这里需要表示“我们明天再讨论这个问题”的意思，所以选C。

三、阅读理解（一）A解析：根据第一段，作者提到自己喜欢阅读，所以选A。

（二）C解析：根据第二段，作者提到自己通过阅读学到了很多知识，所以选C。

（三）D解析：根据第三段，作者提到阅读可以帮助人们放松心情，所以选D。

四、短文改错1. should → would解析：根据句意，这里应该表示“我会选择留在家里”的意思，所以将should改为would。

2. they → she解析：根据句意，这里应该指代的是作者本人，所以将they改为she。

3. having → had解析：根据句意，这里需要表示过去完成时的意思，所以将having改为had。

4. enjoy → enjoys解析：根据句意，这里需要表示一般现在时的意思，所以将enjoy改为enjoys。

5. to → for解析：根据句意，这里需要表示“为了”的意思，所以将to改为for。

五、书面表达Dear friends,I am writing to share my experience of participating in the school's sports day. It was a fantastic day filled with excitement and fun.In the morning, we had various competitions, including running, jumping, and relay races. I participated in the relay race with my teammates. We practiced hard and finally won the first prize. It felt amazing to see the joy and pride on our faces.After the competitions, we had a delicious lunch together. It was a great opportunity to relax and enjoy each other's company. In the afternoon, we watched some exciting performances by our fellow students. It was impressive to see their talents and dedication.The sports day not only provided us with a chance to showcase our athletic abilities but also helped us build teamwork and friendship. I believe it is an important event that promotes physical fitness and healthy competition among students.I would like to express my gratitude to the school authorities and all the teachers for organizing such a wonderful event. It was truly a memorable day for all of us.Looking forward to participating in more such events in the future.Best regards,[Your Name]。

高一英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析1.单句改错每句一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

•增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

•删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

•修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】Misunderstanding is likely to rise if people fail to communicate with each other.【答案】rise---arise【解析】rise ---arise考查动词。

这里是误解的产生，arise是产生，出现的意思符合句意。

故改为arise。

【2】The fact that the project couldn’t be carried out on time resulted in the lack of enough money.【答案】in ---from【解析】in ---from考查短语。

Result from意为“由……造成”，符合语境。

故改为from。

【3】It is the test system, rather than the teachers, that are to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.【答案】are ---is【解析】are ---is考查单复数。

根据前文可知是单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。

故改为is。

【4】With the final examination drawing near, many students are applying themselves to review their lessons.【答案】review ---reviewing【解析】review ---reviewing考查固定结构。

apply oneself to doing意为“专心致志于做某事”，故改为reviewing【5】My money is run out, so I must go to the bank to get some more before it’s all gone.【答案】run ---running【解析】run ---running考查进行时。

高一英语名词试题答案及解析1. It is the in China that people often shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.A．custom B．habitC．hobby D．favour【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：在中国第一次见面的人们要握手是一种习俗。

A习俗，风俗；B习惯；C爱好；D偏爱，赞同。

Custom强调社会或者国家的一种风俗习惯，habit是指个人的习惯。

握手是一种礼仪，是一种习俗，选A。

【考点】考查名词辨析2. If you are looking for a ______, you can make it when it is on sale.A．price B．bargain C．cost D．bill【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：如果你想买便宜物品的话，你可以在大减价的时候买到。

A价格；B便宜货；C成本；D账单。

根据句意判断选B。

【考点】考查名词辨析3. There is a(n) ________ of peace and calm in the country, quite different from that of a big city. A．conditions B．situation C．atmosphere D．moment【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

A. conditions条件；B. situation局面；C. atmosphere气氛；D. moment时刻。

句意：在乡村有一副安宁的处境，这与大城市很不相同。

故C正确。

【考点】考查名词4. New ________ show that the economy of our country is continuing to grow.A．welfares B．NationalitiesC．statistics D．schedules【答案】C【解析】句意，新的统计显示我们国家的经济正在持续的增长。

高一英语试卷及解答（全版）一、选择题1. [单选题] 下列哪个单词是名词？A. RunB. BookC. RunsD. Running答案： B. Book2. [单选题] "I _______ my keys." 是正确的句子。

A. LostB. LosesC. Have lostD. Will lose答案： C. Have lost3. [单选题] "He _______ to the party last night." 是正确的句子。

D. Came答案： D. Came二、阅读理解4. 阅读以下段落，回答问题。

"The cat sat on the mat. The mouse saw the cat and ran away."问题： What did the mouse do when it saw the cat?A. It sat on the mat.B. It didn't do anything.C. It ran away.D. It attacked the cat.答案： C. It ran away.三、完形填空5. 阅读以下短文，完成空格处的单词。

I _______ (1) my keys again. I can't find them anywhere. I think I _______ (2) them on the table, but they _______ (3) gone now. I_______ (4) looking for them for hours.(1) A. Lost B. Loses C. Have lost D. Will lose(2) A. Lost B. Put C. Found D. Dropped(3) A. Are B. Is C. Were D. Have been(4) A. Am B. Been C. Am being D. Have been答案：(1) A(2) B(3) C(4) A四、翻译题6. 翻译以下句子："她喜欢听音乐。