最新2020年中考英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

情态动词综合练习题1001. —_____ I take photos in the museum?—No, you mustn't. Can you see the sign "No photos" on the wall?A.MustB.MayC.Should2. —_____ I take photos in the museum?—No, you mustn't. Can you see the sign "No photos" on the wall?A.MustB.MayC.Should3. —Can I take photos in the art museum?—_____. There is a sign "No photos".A.Yes, you canB.No, you mustn'tC.No, you needn't4. —Can I take photos in the art museum?—_____. There is a sign "No photos".A.Yes, you canB.No, you mustn'tC.No, you needn't5. —Where are you going this winter holiday?—We _____ go to Japan, but we are not sure.A.mightB.mustC.can't6. —Where are you going this winter holiday?—We _____ go to Japan, but we are not sure.A.mightB.mustC.can't7. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist _____ be very hard-working.A.couldB.mightC.must8. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist _____ be very hard-working.A.couldB.mightC.must9. —Excuse me, whose notebook is this?—It _____ be Bob's. I'm not sure.A.mustB.can'tC.might10. —Excuse me, whose notebook is this?—It _____ be Bob's. I'm not sure.A.mustB.can'tC.might11. Children over 120cm tall _____ pay the full entry price to the exhibition show.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must12. In my job I ____ wear a uniform. I don't mind because it's quite smart.A.have toB.ought toC.canD.may13. The text is available online so you _____ have a copy of it now.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't14. Wendy _____ join our school football team next term, but she is not very sure.A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.need15. It's common knowledge that physical exercise _____ protect people against heart diseases.A.mustB.needC.canD.should16. According to the law, traffic _____ keep to the left in England.A.mayB.mustC.needD.can17. —_____ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?—No, you don't have to. You can finish it in one and a half months.A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.Would18. We _____ always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.could19. There _____ be something on David's mind today, for he shows no interest in the food he likes.A.canB.mustC.needD.should20. I heard the voices, but _____ make out (辨别) what they were saying.A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't21. —Could you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—I'm afraid I _____. I have to look after my grandparents.A.wouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn't22. This book _____ Lucy's. Her name is on the book cover.A.may beB.must beC.can't beD.mustn't be23. —Have you got the results of the exam?—No. All we _____ do now is wait.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could24. I usually do my homework in the evening, but I _____ watch a TV programme this evening.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must25. I usually do my homework in the evening, but I _____ watch a TV programme this evening.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must26. —Can we go swimming now?—No, I _____ to do my homework first.A.mustB.hasC.have27. —Mr. Smith, must I hand in my paper by the end of this week?—No, you _____.A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't28. —Did you see Jenny?—No, I didn't. She _____ be in the library, I guess.A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.need29. —Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need30. —I want to feed those animals with my own food.—You _____ do this. They may become ill.A.canB.can'tC.needD.needn't31. There's enough time for you to go to the airport. You _____ hurry now.A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't32. You _____ stop when the traffic light turns red.A.canB.had betterC.needD.must33. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I'm afraid we _____. That's the traffic rule.A.canB.mayC.have toD.need34. He is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.needC.mustD.have to35. He is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.needC.mustD.have to36. —Don't go at the red light. You _____ look at the traffic lights.—Yes, I know.A.canB.mayC.must37. Look at the "No running" sign. You _____ run in the classroom.A.don't needB.needn'tC.mustn't38. Lucy can _____ to the teacher carefully.A.listensB.listeningC.listen39. —Could I go out with Dave?—_____. You have to fold the clothes.A.Yes, you canB.No, you can'tC.Yes, you couldD.No, you couldn't40. The Greens have gone away on holiday. They _____ be at home.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.needn't41. —May I play computer games now?—No, you _____ finish your homework first.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.may42. Nancy's leg is badly hurt, so she _____ go to see the doctor at once.A.canB.mightC.must43. —What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?—I have no idea. Er..., I _____ send her a handbag.A.needB.mustC.may44. —Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean the windows?—No, you _____. I have asked others to do it.A.don't have toB.mustn'tC.can't45. —Mum, _____ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?—I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need46. —Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?—No, you _____.A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't47. Lucy can _____ to the teacher carefully.A.listensB.listeningC.listen48. —_____ you help me lift the box?—Yes, of course.A.ShouldB.CanC.MustD.Need49. You have already tried your best, so you _____ worry about the matter.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't50. We have to hand in our homework on time.A.canB.willC.mustD.may51. —_____ you swim?—Yes, I can.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need52. Everyone _____ go through the security check (安检) when entering the Bird's Nest stadium.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might53.— Must I take an umbrella?— No, you _____. Umbrellas are offered if necessary.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't54. —You _____ play soccer in the street. It's too dangerous.—Sorry. I won't do it again.A.don'tB.can'tC.aren't55. You should always _____ English and listen to the teachers carefully in class.A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.speaks56. —Can you stay here for the party?—Sorry, I _____. I have to go to a meeting.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't57. —Where's Jeff?—I'm not sure. He _____ be playing basketball on the playground.A.needB.mightC.must58. —Why is online shopping getting more and more popular?—Because it _____ save a lot of trouble and time if it is used well.A.canB.needC.shouldD.has to59. —Guess what? Our team won the school basketball match!—Congratulations! You _____ be very proud.A.canB.mayC.mustD.would60. You should always _____ English and listen to the teachers carefully in class.A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.speaks61. Did you see the sign "No swimming"? You _____ swim in the river.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.don't have to62. —Is Mr. Brown driving here?—I'm not sure. He _____ come by train.A.mayB.shallC.needD.must63. —_____ you tell me what time it is now? My watch is broken.—Of course. It's half past ten.A.ShouldB.MustC.Can64. My sister plays music too loud. I think she _____ turn it down.A.shouldB.canC.shouldn'tD.mustn't65. You _____ be impatient when you do a DIY job. This needs some time and patience.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.may not66. It's late. I have _____ home now.A.goingB.goC.to go67. _____ you help me, please?A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Is68. As middle school students, we _____ make our parents and teachers worry about everything we do.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need69. I hope she can _____ my uncle with me this week.A.visitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited70. He couldn't run fast or _____ basketball well.A.playsB.playC.played71. Please don't make so much noise. I _____ hear the speaker very well.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't72. —Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You _____ leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need73. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _____ speak loudly.A.canB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't74. Don't worry about me, mom. I _____ cook simple meals.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must75. As middle school students, we _____ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need76. As middle school students, we _____ make our parents and teachers worry about everything we do.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need77. —What can she do for the party?—She can _____ English songs.A.singsB.singC.singing78. We want students for the school show. If you _____ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must79. 一Philips, _____ you make so much noise when your little sister sleeping?一Sorry, Mum. I'll stop right away.A.canB.mayC.must80. When you are angry, don't say anything, and you should _____ a deep breath.A.takeB.takingC.to take81. —I haven't found my pet dog.—I am sorry to hear that. You _____ be very worried.A.mustB.canC.should82. Don't be angry. You should _____ a deep breath.A.takesB.to takeC.take83. Can I also _____ his pen pal?A.beB.amC.is84. If you don't warm up before taking exercise, you _____ hurt yourself.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can85. It's cold in January, and we should _____ inside and _____ films.A.stay, watchB.to stay, to watchC.stay, watches86. We _____ talk with each other in class.A.canB.mustn'tC.must87. She _____ go to work on weekdays (工作日).A.alwaysB.wantsC.must88. Lucy is a waitress (服务员). She must stand and _____ for an hour every morning.A.to smileB.smilesC.smile89. —Shall we _____ the ferry to the Sun Island?—Good idea!A.takeB.takingC.to take90. You can _____ my friend, too.A.areB.isC.be91. When we cross the road, we must _____ the traffic rules.A.to rememberB.rememberC.remembers92. We mustn't _____ the rubbish on the ground.A.throwB.to throwC.throwing93. In the USA people on bikes must _____ a helmet.A.wearB.to wearC.wearing94. You should always _____ your spelling with a dictionary.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checks95. "Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?""I'd love to. But I'm afraid I _____, because I have too much work to do."A.can'tB.may notC.needn't96. —Shall I tell Sandy about it?—No, you _____. I have told her.A.needn'tB.should'tC.mustn'tD.can't97. I _____ find my baseball. Where is it?A.can'tB.canC.amD.am not98. I want to go to the library. I must _____ my ID card.A.findB.to findC.findingD.finds99. —Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I _____ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A.wouldB.mustC.couldD.can 100. —Will Dan come to the ceremony tomorrow?—He _____ come. I'm not very sure.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.must答案1•. B【解析】此题考查的是情态动词。

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t4．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should5．We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need6．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 9．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 13．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against14．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should15．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 20．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need21．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 25．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t27．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 28．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 32．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must35．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 36．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need37．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May41．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 42．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can43．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t44．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 45．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 46．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 47．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need48．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can49．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。

中考英语语法备考秘籍—情态动词一基本用法1.(2018北京）I _________go now, or I'll miss my train.A . canB . mightC . mustD . could【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。

句意为：我___现在走，否则我会错过火车。

can能，会；might也许；must必须；could能。

结合语境可知此处为我必须现在走，否则会错过火车。

故选C。

2.(2018上海）——Must I do the project on my own?-No, you ________ . You can work with your classmates .A . needn'tB . can'tC . shouldn'tD . mustn't【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。

句意为“我必须自己做这个项目吗？”“不，你——，你可以和你的同学合作。

”用情态动词must来提问，否定回答时使用needn't。

故选A。

3.(2018安徽）——May I watch TV, Dad?-When your homework is finished , you _________ .A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。

句意“爸爸，我可以看电视吗？”“当你完成了作业，你就——。

”should 应该；can可以；must必须；need需要。

根据句意可知此处表示许可。

故选B。

4.(2018重庆B卷）You ________stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. needn't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。

句意：当交通灯变红时，你——停下。

can't不能；may可能；must必须；needn't 不必。

（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。

2021年广东英语中考动词专练〔情态动词篇〕【历届真题】〔2021J"东〕-Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice・-If farmers ___ start planting rice in salty water. China's food supply will surely rise.A. can B・ cant C・ must D・ musm't〔2021•广东〕To keep children safe, we ____________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house・A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might〔2021J"东〕Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn^〔2021 J'东〕-Mom, ______ i visit the art nniseuni next Monday?-Fin afraid you can't・ All museums in the city are closed on Monday ・A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may〔2021.广东〕Look! The traffic light has turned red. We ___________ stop our car.A. canB. can*tC. mustD. mustn't〔2021 J J 东〕- _____ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?・ Fd love to, but I have to study for my math lest.A. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. Can〔2021.广东〕一Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?—It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can tD. mustn't〔2021.广东〕一I swim here?—Pm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must:can tB. May; mustC. Can: mustn'tD.Can't ;can【专题演练】1 .-Muni __ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?2.-Look!Here,s a green schoolbag.Is it Li Lei's?It be Li Lef s.His is orange-and-white・A.can'tB.nmstC.needn't3.一・_____ you play golf?―No. But I can play table tennis.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should4.■- I cant stop playing computer games・■- For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you _________ ・A. canB. mayC. willD. have to5.…HL Jim, _______ you come to my party?■一OK. I will.A. canB. may C・ need D. must6.— Must I finish that work today?—No, you ________ . You may finish it in three days・A. musln'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. couldn't7.一・How is your friend coming?■- I'm not sure. He _________ drive here・A. mayB. canC. mustD. will8.…Where is mum now?・-I'm not sure. She ________ be in the kitchen・A. shallB. mayC. needD. must9.Tom・ my classmate, ______ w rite his name at the age of three・A. canB. mayC. was able toD. had to10.— _______ I take some photos in the hall?―No, you ________ .A. Can: needn f tB. Must; mustiftC. Could; won'tD. May; mustnl11Who's that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?・-It ________ be Lucy・ She is sleeping in her bedroom now.A. may notB. can'tC. mustD. should12.——Must I park my car behind the building?―No, you ________ ・ You ______ park it here・A. mustn't： mayB. may not; mustC. don't have to; may D・ shouldn't; must13•■— Will you answer the door? It _______ be your mother.■一Sorry, I ______ ・I'm busy.A. can; mustn'tB. will; can'tC. may; can'tD. need; will14・Tom, you _______ play with the knife; you _________ hurt yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't; mustD. can't; shouldnl15.™ The piano_______ be Alice's.■- I think so. She is the only student who __________ play the piano in our class・A. must: canB. must： shouldC. could; needD. might; will16.The old man _______ live in a quiet room・ but his house is very near to a busy street, so it __________ be quiet.A. can; canB. should; mustn'tC. should; cantD. can; must17.In winter, you ________ go out with wet hair, or you __________ catch a cold.A. needn't: mayB. mustn't; mustC. shouldn't; mayD. can't; must18.— _______ you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?■一Sorry, I'm busy. I ______ not be free until tomorrow afternoon.A. Will; mayB. Would; mightC. Will; mustD. Would; need19.™ _______ you drive?■- No, I can't・ But I _______ learn to drive next year. Fm not sure・A. Will; mayB. Can; mayC. Should; couldD. Can; must20.-The Greens have gone away on holiday. They ____ be at home・A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn^t【历年貞•题】参考答案：ABBDC DCC【专题训练】参考答案：1-5 DAADA 6-10BABCD1M5BCCBA 16-20 CCBBC。

初中英语情态动词练习题及答案第一篇：初中英语情态动词练习题及答案（）1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.A.I willB.I won'tC.leanD.I isn't very sure yet.mustmay—___ I take the newspaper away? A.mayB.canC.has toD.Must 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.—No, you mustn't.You____read it only here.They ___ do well in the exam.A.mustn'tB.needn'tA.Must;canB.May;canA.can be able toB.be able toC.don't have toD.don't need to C.Need;mustD.Must;mustC.can able toD.are able to 3 —Must I do my homework at once? —No, 1 Excuse me.___ you please pass me that cup? —May I take this book out? —No, you___.you___.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tA.DoB.ShouldC.WouldD.Must A.can'tB.may notC.needn'tD.aren'tYou___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A.canB.mustC.dareD.would—Can you speak Japanese? —No, I____.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.may not 1.– He___ be in the classroom, I think —No, he ___ be in the classroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can;may not B.must;may notC.may;can'tD.may;mustn't —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A.may not B.must notC.can'tD.needn't Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so itbe very difficult.A.mayB.mustC.canD.need 4 He isn't at school.I think he ___ be ill.A.canB.shallC.mustD.has to 5 ___ I take this one?A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do 1 The children___ play football on the road.D.may not His arm is all right.He___ go and see the doctor.A.has not toB.don't have toC.haven't toD.doesn't have toHe had to give up the plan, ___ he?A.didB.didn'tC.doesD.doesn't They had to walk here, ___ they?A.mustn'tB.didC.didn'tD.hadn't He had better stay here, ___ he?A.doesn'tB.don'tC.hadn'tD.isn't 2 You'd better___late next time.A.not to be B.not beC.won't beD.don't beYou'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A.had;cutB.had;cuttedC.have;cutD.have;cutted 4 You___ ask that man over there.Maybe he knows the way.A.had better not toB.had not betterC.had betterD.had better not 1 —Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? —________ A.Here you areB.Sorry, I can'tC.Yes, pleaseD.Let me try —Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —Thanks, ___.___ you like to have another try?A.CouldB.WillC.WouldD.Do 3 —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ___.A.I'd likeB.I wantC.I'd like toD.I do 1 You___ worry about your son.He willget well soon.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.have toThe poor man needs our help, ___ he?A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't —Must we do our homework first? —No, you___.You may have a rest first.A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.can't 1.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her.A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 2.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A.can’t beB.shouldn’t beC.mustn’t have beenD.couldn’t have been 3.It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jack _______ be here at any moment.A.must B.NeedC.shouldD.can 4.Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;shouldn’t 5.The fire spread through the hotel veryquickly but everyone _______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to6.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure.I _______ go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might9.I was really anxious about you.You _______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train?—He should, but he _______ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left fora short time, especially at a railway station.A.should B.canC.mustD.will12.I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A.dare to sayB.dare sayingC.not dare sayD.dared say13.When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.would B.shouldC.had betterD.might14.It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall15.How ______ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may 16.—I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin._______ I have a look?—Yes, certainly.A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should 【巧学活用参考答案】1.1-5 A D A B B2.1-5 C D B C A3.1-3 C A A4.1-3 D B C5.1-4 C B C C6.1-3 B A B7.1-3 C C C8.1-3 A D B 情态动词练习参考答案1.C。

2020-2021年中考英语情态动词100及答案（word）一、初中英语情态动词1．—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。

前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。

Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。

妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。

2．—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——一些人在一开始的时候没有表现处自己的才能。

——我同意。

甚至爱迪生直到七岁时才会读书。

can't不能；mustn't一定不会，禁止；couldn't不能；needn't。

not...until...，直到……才……，根据 Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. 可知此处指爱迪生7岁才会读书，指才能，能做某事，根据he was seven ，可知句子时态是过去时，故选C。

【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。

根据上下文的联系确定句中所使用的情态动词。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题十情态动词( )1. (武汉)-Must you go?-Yes, I'm afraid I really ____ .A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )2.(呼和浩特)-The woman over there looks like our English teacher.-It ______ be her. She's having a meeting in Beijing now.A. may notB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't( )3. (哈尔滨)- ______ I take photos here?-No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign "NO PHOTOS'''?A. WouldB. MayC. Must( )4. (青岛)This book ______ be Lucy's. Look !Her name is on it.A.canB. MayC. MustD. might( )5. -Must I go home now?-No, you ______ .A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn't( )6. (长沙)-Is the man over there Adam'?-It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. MustB. can't C; mustn't( )7. (达州)-Look! The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster. -No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't( )8. ( 成都) -Wow...another gift !What's in the box?-I'm not sure.lt ______be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will( )9. (重庆A)-Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?-No, you ______, my dear. You're free to make your own decision.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'D. can't( )10. (重庆B)-Robert, could you wash the car for me?-Yes, I ______ .I'm coming, dad.A. CouldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't( )11. (乐山)-______ you tell me the differences between these two photos?-No. They look quite similar,nearly the same.A. CanB. MayC. Must( )12. (德州)In some countries, people ______ ______ download ( 下载) music from the Intemet without paying, because it's against the law.A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't( )13. (武威)-I wonder if these are Danny's glasses?-They ______ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can( )14. (安徽)-Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it?-I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A.needB.mustC.mayD.will( )15. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We________ speak loudly.A.canB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't( )16. Yang Jiang ______be the boy's favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mustD.need( )17. -Where are you going this month?-We ______ ______ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A.needn'tB.might . .C.mustD.mustn't( )18. -Mom,must I go shopping with you !-No, you . You_______ can watch the film with your friends.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't( )19. Look at the sign "No photos". It means you ______ take photos here.A. canB. can'tC. should.( )20. (黄石模拟)-Who will give us the speech on public manners?-Mr. Brown ______, but I'm not sure.A.mightB.canC.shouldD.must( ) 21.( 成都武侯区模拟) -Look here. Lily's grandmother is coming.-It ______ ______ be her. She has gone to her hometown to visit her family members and relatives.A. mightB. mustC. can't( )22. (瑞安模拟)-______ I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?-No, you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can( )23. (北京房山区模拟)-______ you hear me?-Sorry, I can't hear you clearly.A. CanB. NeedC. ShouldD. Must( )24. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.havetoD.might( )25. -Listen !Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?-No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't( )26. -Tom,where is Kate?-She____be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A.mustB.needC.shallD.may( )27. Peter always plays computer games, and I'm afraid his eyesight ____________ get worse.A. mayB. NeedC. mustn'tD. can't( )28.It is usually quite warm in Nanchang in March. But it ______be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need( )29. -Can I wear my jeans to school?.-No, you ______wear school uniforms. That’s the school rule.A. mustB. mayC. can( )30. -Is Wilson on duty in class today?-It ______ ______ be him.It's his tum tomorrow.A. mustB. can'tC. shouldD. needn't( )31.-______ you make a kite for me, Dad? I want to fly it in the park .-Yes, I can.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must( )32. The city we will visit is rather hot. We ______ take warm clothes at all.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.may not( )33. He ______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. MustD. can1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.A28.C29.A30.B31.A32.C33.D。

中考情态动词专题练习（带答案）1． May I stop my car here?No, you_＿＿＿.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2. Must we clean the house now?No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't3. John his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell4. You return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not5. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't...can'tB. mustn't...mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't...shouldn't6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me?No, I . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't8. Man die without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall9. If he started at 9 0'clock, he be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must10. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received11.The professor gave orders that the experiment before5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. You_____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. He go to school though it was raining hard.A. was able toB. couldC. couldn'tD. wasn't able to14. ______I go back before lunch?No, I don't think you________.A. Need...mustB. Do...need toC. Must...have toD. May .... ought to15. The teacher do all the exercises, but a pupil_______.A. needn't....mustB. may not...mustC. needn't....needn'tD. can't....must16. Would you open the window please ?Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can17. A lion only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall18. ____Must I finish this novel this morning ?____No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't19. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can20. I a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come21. I wish to go home now, I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do22. He must have finished his homework, he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't23. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might24. He didn't do well in the exam. He hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked25. I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say26. Mr Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are27. You the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered28. I give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall29. As a soldier, you do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought30. The streets are all dry. It_____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained31. "When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.A. willB. shallC. canD. may32. They have not finish the work up to now.____Well, they ______A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have33. Since it is already midnight, we______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave34. you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would35. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you can'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you mustn'tD. No, you may not36. You miss the lesson, though we have it on Thursday.A. mustn't...needn'tB. needn't....mustn'tC. mustn't...mustn'tD. needn't...needn't37. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working personD. to work hard is what one needs38. In case I______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss39. Some people feel that handguns______.A. should controlB. should be controlledC. must be controllingD. can be control40. ______ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I41. My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.A. might be able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. were able to pass42. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. mightD. would43. We the work so early without your help.A. couldn't finishB. can't finishC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished44. We the manager, but no one _____ his telephone number.A. could have called, knewB. could have called, had knownC. could call, had knownD. could call, knew45. "Would you come and join them?""I wish I . But I am busy at this moment.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. couldD. can46. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not comeB. might not comeC. should not comeD. could not come47. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken48. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't goC. couldn't have goneD. shouldn't have gone49. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must50. There was plenty of time. She______.A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried51. It's still early, you______.A. mustn't hurryB. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry52. Please open the window,________?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you53. We for her because she never came.A. mustn't have waitedB. shouldn't have waitedC. mustn't waitD. needn't wait54. May I stop here?No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. needn'tD. won't55. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give56. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning.She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC: needn't have spoken D. couldn't have spoken57. Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes, of course you______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should58. Please don't make a noise.. I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won'tB. No, I won'tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will59. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend theconcert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should60. One ought for what one has done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished61. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always so much..A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoking62. Where is Mary?She isn't here. I think she_____.A. may have gone homeB. must have gone homeC. might have gone homeD. All the above63. I think Helen is at home.No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. dared not64. She is already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen65. “ he be watching TV now?”"Yes, he be watching TV now?""No, he be watching TV now."A. Must, can, mustn'tB. Can ,must, can'tC. Can, can, mustn'tD. May, must, needn't66. You must be a writer, ______?A. mustn't youB. are youC. must youD. aren't you67. You must have seen him last night, ?A. haven't youB. didn't youC. don't youD. must you68. I got up early this morning, but I _______so because I had no work to do.A. mustn't have doneB. didn't need to doC. needn't have doneD. can't have done69. Let's say that you could go there again, how feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you70. I daren't tell you what he did for fear that he angry with.A. will beB. isC. wasD. should be71. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would beB. has beenC. wasD. should be72. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must masterB. ought to masterC. masterD. should master73. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at theEnglish party. They say that it ___ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been74. I am surprised that he to help me when I needed it most.A. should refuseB. would have refusedC. should have refused toD. may have refused75. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He __ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to say.练习题答案1－10 BACCB DCADD11－20 ADACA ACCBC21－30 ADBBD CBBBA31－40 BADAB AACBD41－50 CACAC CDDBD51－60 DDBAA DCBDA61－70 ADCAB DBCCB71－75 ADDCB。

重难点02 情态动词【命题趋势】根据对情态动词部分在全国各地中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查之一。

其考查重点为：1. 情态动词在一般疑问句中的问与答2. 情态动词表示猜测的用法3. will与shall的用法4. dare 与need的用法【满分技巧】1. 充分利用句子语境综观历年中考英语情态动词的考查情况，有相当一部分考题从本质上看都是在考查情态动词在具体语境中的运用，即只要考生能弄清各个被考查情态动词的意思，就可作出正确选择。

2. 根据时间确定时态即要分清情态动词表推测时涉及的是现在情况还是过去情况。

原则上说，若对现在情况进行推测，情态动词后接动词原形或进行式。

3. 注意分清适用句型即要分清所考查的情态动词是用于肯定句型，还是用于疑问句型或否定句型，同时还要注意情态动词在某些特殊情况下所使用的特殊句型。

【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）1.【2019 •凉山州】We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t【答案】B【解析】句意“我们在图书馆应该保持安静，我们禁止大声说话”。

A.must必须（表示主观看法），一定（用于肯定推测）；B. mustn’t禁止；C.能，会（表示现在的能力）；D.不需要。

根据句意可知，表示图书馆应该保持安静，禁止大声说话，故选B。

2.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must【答案】A【解析】句意：David，你能打扫一下地板，把垃圾倒掉吗？A. could能，会；B. may可以；C. might可以；D. must必须。

根据横线后面的内容，扫地板，倒垃圾，所知，是表示允许而且带有委婉的语气，could youplease+动词原形，表示请你做……好吗？故选A。