2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题19-夹叙夹议(含答案解析)
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高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题( 有答案和解析 ) 含解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I don't know about your neighborhood but where I live, there seems to be a serious mosquito invasion(侵略 ). We've always known mosquitoes1us, so we do everything2to make sure they don't get us.To prevent them from getting into the3, we always make sure we close the doors and windows.4, this in itself is a challenge5people still need to come in and out ofthe house. So you can't6them out completely.Speaking of the“7” , what is it really? I'm sure you know its meaning in the dictionary, but let's8its purpose for a minute. Does a door have the ability to work on its own? No,it doesn't9whether it is an electric door or a normal wooden one, someone or something has to control its10.Our lives are full of doors that only we can11. We decide when and who to12 through them. Look at the doors of13, for example. Do you know no one becomes your friend14your own decision? Yes, you may have met by chance but the decision to keep that friendship/relationship going is what you make as a person. The15comes in when you become heartbroken, hurt and bitter, and then you realize it is the16door to open. 17, not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result, they havevery many mean people staying in18relationships that tire them and suck(吸吮 )their 19like the mosquitoes do. If you are in such a20, do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those“ mosquitoes ” away.1.A. injure B. destroy C. kill D. attack2.A. amazing B. reliable C. possible D. legal3.A. house B. body C. way D. pillow4.A. Besides B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore5.A. as B. so C. as if D. even if6.A. send B. lock C. set D. make7.A. challenge B. question C. mosquito D. door8.A. make use of B. think highly of C. think about D. search for9.A. happen B. work C. care D. matter10. A. movement B. progress C. track D. position11. A. select B. control C. design D. decorate12. A. look B. enter C. pull D. check13. A. future B. work C. friendship D. education14. A. for B. without C. after D. in15. A. cause B. opportunity C. problem D. result16. A. secret B. proper C. wrong D. back17.A. Finally B. Evidently C. Typically D. Unluckily18.A. peaceful B. unhealthy C. personal D. generous19.A. tears B. sweat C. blood D. water20.A. society B. way C. style D. situation【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;( 10 ) A;( 11) B;( 12 ) B;( 13) C;( 14) B;( 15) C;( 16) C;( 17 ) D;(18) B;( 19) C;( 20) D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,日常生活中人们常常关门把蚊子拒之门外,但是很多时候我们的心里会打开错误的门,我们要坚守心灵之门,保持健康心态。
高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1.完形填空When you live in a seasonal environment, you can learn that both outdoor and indoor activities have their place. As the seasons 1 so does your mood. Certain activities become more or less attractive 2 the weather and the length of the day.Spring is a time of the year when the world starts to 3 from its winter sleep. During this season, I enjoy going on long walks through parks and watching the world come 4 .Many consider summer to be the top of the year. The city comes into full swing 5 the weather becomes warmer and warmer. During the summer, I prefer to spend the daytime anywhere that is air-conditioned. This 6 include the library, a shopping center or a movie theater. I often enjoy spending the 7 evenings sitting on the wide balcony of my house and having drinks with my friends.Fall, with the 8 of the leaves and the summer heat gradually 9 is probably another 10 time to go on long walks during the day. I love to be 11 during fall and see the life of the city returning to its hibernation (冬眠). Another 12 to go outside during autumn is to 13 the last days of warmth until the next year.Winter 14 the shortening of days and cooler weather. Outdoor activities tend to become less 15 and sinking down on the sofa with a good book becomes my 16 activity. It is not enjoyable to spend time outside if it is too 17 I only choose to go outside when I want to go skiing.So, my 18 to spend time indoors or outdoors is vastly dependent on the 19 . Different seasons 20 different activities and therefore it is Impossible to choose whether I would spend all of my spare time indoors or outdoors.1. A. end B. change C. begin D. arrive2. A. resulting in B. consisting of C. referring to D. depending on3. A. shake B. circle C. awaken D. wave4. A. open B. alive C. still D. real5. A. as B. if C. or D. unless6. A. should B. need C. can D. must7. A. dry B. rainy C. warm D. freezing8. A. growing B. turning C. existing D. darkening9. A. increasing B. burning C. developing D. disappearing10. A. busy B. extra C. informal D. excellent11. A. back B. alone C. outside D. ahead12. A. rule B. reason C. excuse D. question13. A. enjoy B. share C. count D. miss14. A. loses B. finds C. brings D. begs15. A. helpful B. normal C. expensive D. attractive16. A. social B. favorite C. last D. creative17. A. hot B. cold C. wet D. bright18. A. dream B. duty C. decision D. secret19. A. life B. feelings C. season D. activities20. A. give up B. believe in C. come to D. call for【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)C;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文夹叙夹议,主要讲了随着季节的变化,你的心情也会改变,作者在户内还是户外度过时光的决定极大地取决于季节。
2015年高考浙江英语真题及答案和解析(word版)一、选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ——Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?【答案】D开下一名话。
考点:考查交际用语2. Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the【答案】D试题分析:句意:多年来,简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书,但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指,第二个in the way 是固定搭配,意为挡道或阻碍。
定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配,不定冠词用于泛指。
考点:考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】B试题分析:句意:你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,是什么的家园的意思。
该句是一个疑问句,其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It's been five years since I came to America. The year beforeI arrived, every weekend I was woken up by "Spring River in the Flower MoonNight", 1 bymy mother on a zheng.My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 2 she never had the chance to learn a 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friendand has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 4 her,I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 5 expectedto hear them here in Boston.Earlier this year, as I 6 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, thedirector of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lin's house, I heard the 7 ofthe erhu. Lin later 8 meto his music team and I heard then rehearse(排练) for a 9 thisyear. It was beautiful and powerful——it 10 brought me back to my hometown in China.11 is also part of Lin's daily routine. Besidesperforming, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 12 . I went to one of Lin's classes and met9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. "It's much 14 to learn than the violin," he said.Perhaps Turk hasn't really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother hasalways loved the instrument. "Thereare so many beautiful things in Chinese 16 : the music, the language, and the art.So we just try our best to let him have a 17 toexplore it," she said.I 18 mymom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. Themusic makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen toone piece, you will 20 itsuniqueness, power, and beauty.1. A. directed B. played C. written D. invented2. A. but B. and C. or D. so3. A. instrument B. trade C. language D. trick4. A. mention B. chase C. miss D. call5. A. only B. still C. already D. never6. A. lookedafter B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up7. A. story B. sound C. name D. cry8. A. followed B. recommended C. guided D. introduced9. A. performance B. competition C. game D. conference10. A. secretly B. recently C. nearly D. suddenly11. A. Reading B. Teaching C. Composing D. Exercising12. A. workmates B. friends C. students D. parents13. A. how B. where C. why D. when14. A. easier B. longer C. safer D. smarter15. A. consider B. appreciate C. ignore D. expect16. A. medicine B. economy C. literature D. culture17. A. chance B. place C. duty D. desire18. A. forgive B. blame C. thank D. beg19. A. remind B. cure C. inform D. warn20. A. explain B. ensure C. express D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,受妈妈的影响,作者非常喜欢中国古典音乐,在波士顿他看到一个小男孩因为他妈妈想让他探索中国文化中的美妙而学习二胡,由此作者感谢自己的妈妈让他有机会沉浸于中国音乐的世界。
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2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.2。
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B。
£9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50。
C。
10:00.2。
What does the woman think of the weather?A。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to£15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.Choose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrace fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1.完形填空Do parents owe their kids anything? Starting from my position, parents do not owe their children a 1 education. If they can 2 it, they can 3 send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they can't. If the children really want to go, they'll finda 4 . There are plenty of loans (贷款) and scholarships for the bright and 5 ones who can't afford to pay.When children grow up and want to 6 , their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 7 to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they wantto do it, it must be considered a 8 not a responsibility.Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their duties is to give their children a personal 9 . A child who is constantly madeto feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 10 to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will beso 11 , so afraid of failing that he (or she) won't try at all. Of course they should be 12 corrected when they do wrong, but it's often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 13 . All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate (宽容) them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand 14 . When criticisms (批评) are really needed, they should be 15 with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 16 they build their lives. This means teaching them to 17 the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectfulto elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by 18 . A child who is lied to will lie. A child seeing no laughter and no love in the home will have 19 laughing and loving.No child asks to be 20 . If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.1. A. college B. formal C. usual D. foreign2. A. find B. get C. afford D. receive3. A. gradually B. certainly C. hardly D. finally4. A. supply B. help C. hand D. way5. A. handsome B. honest C. eager D. wealthy6. A. get married B. get a job C. go abroad D. live alone7. A. time B. right C. duty D. energy8. A. favor B. pleasure C. habit D. service9. A. worth B. affair C. belief D. respect10. A. brought B. compared C. forced D. taken11. A. unsure B. unusual C. unknown D. unfair12. A. properly B. gently C. nearly D. possibly13. A. now and then B. in time C. at once D. right now14. A. failure B. honor C. progress D. test15. A. mixed B. satisfied C. shared D. balanced16. A. it B. which C. whom D. what17. A. consider B. refuse C. respect D. know18. A. explanation B. time C. word D. deed19. A. pleasure B. difficulty C. fun D. freedom20. A. praised B. alone C. born D. poor【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】父母欠子女什么?父母赋予孩子生命,有教育好他们的责任,但是有些东西父母不欠孩子的。
高考英语阅读理解真题(2015-19全国卷1A篇)含解析2015Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural iceand the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Onlinebookings:/bookMoreinto:/whatsonLondon CanalMuseum12-13 New Wharf Road,London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 ********21.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne语篇分析:这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。
专题十九完形填空之夹叙夹议1.【2015·浙江】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 22 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations atrestaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something 36 in their lives, but it’s 37 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. Butwhat about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A. last B. least C. second D. best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable35.A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced【解析】试题分析:讲述作者大学毕业后在工作和生活体验中理解了成功的真正含义,指出“物质上的成功和享受并不代表精神的富足和幸福”这一价值趋向。
21.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。
A. much意为许多,B. never意为绝不,C. seldom意为很少,D. well意为很好。
根据前一句话“I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations,”意为“我看到一个又一个朋友晋升,作为银行主管(高级管理人员),咨询机构,律师事务所和大公司,”,不能得出要表达现在都在职业生涯中过得很好。
22.B 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A. policies意为政策,B. standards意为标准,C. experiments意为实验,D. regulations意为规章制度。
根据句意,以当前的标准来看,他们的确成功了。
23.A 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。
A. last意为最后的,B. least 意为最少的,C. second 意为第二,D. best意为最好的。
根据第21题不难得出生活好了,以后都不会去(这是最后一次去)这些廉价的酒吧了,也搬到好的地方住了。
所以选A。
24.B 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. cycled意为骑车或循环,B. moved意为搬家,C. slid意为滑落,D. looked意为看。
根据第21题不难得出生活好了,以后都不会去(这是最后一次去)这些廉价的酒吧了,也搬到好的地方住了。
所以选A。
25.C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. shared意为分享,B. paid 意为支付,C. equaled意为等同,D. collected意为收集,They made reservations atrestaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year’s monthly rent.句意是:生活好了,预订的房间里的酒价格等同于大学一个月的房租。
26. C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. advertise意为广告,B. witnessed意为目击,C. admitted 意为承认,D. demanded意为要求。
“The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy.”意为很多人承认,尽管他们很成功,但是很不开心。
27. A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. complain意为抱怨,B. dream意为梦想,C. hear意为听到,D. approve意为证明。
根据上一句的不开心,所以不难得出答案是抱怨。
28. B 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. distribute意为分发,B. hate意为厌恶,C. applaud 意为鼓掌,D. neglect意为忽略。
根据上文的不开心和抱怨,不能得出答案是厌恶。
29. D 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。
A. calm意为平静,B. guilty意为有罪的,C. warm意为温暖,D. empty意为空的,累的。