1)as 引导的让步从句要倒装,句型为: 形容词/ 副词/ 名词(不带冠词)/ 动词 (原形)+主语+谓语 Young as he is, he knows a lot. Much as I like it, I can’t afford it. Farmer as he is, he is well-educated. Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 2)although不倒装, though可倒装也可 不倒装, as 必须倒装
(4).for也可以表示原因,不是说明直接原 因,而是对某种情况加以推倒,用于表示 补充说明理由。
He must be ill, for he is absent today.
(5).now that用来说明一种新情况,然后加 以推理,now that放于句首时,that可省 略。
Now ( that) everybody is here, let’s begin.
5. 目的状语从句
引导词:in order that, so that(为 了),for fear that , in case,谓语动词常 含有can, could, may, might, will, would 等情态动词。
I’ll speak slowly so that everybody can understand me. He wrote the name down for fear that( in case) he would forget.
As强调主句﹑从句动作相并发生,译为”一 边…一边…”
When he returned , his wife was cooking. While he was reading, his wife was cooking. He hurried home, looking behind as he went .