牛津英语4B语法点汇总精编版.docx
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4B词组归纳Unit 1a new student 一个新生 a new teacher一个新老师I’m new here. 我是新来的. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校. excuse me 打扰一下 the boy in the tree 树上的那个男孩let me see 让我看看 come down 下来 climb trees 爬树listen to a walkman 听随身听 look at the zebra 观看斑马in the zoo 在动物园里 come here 过来the man over there 那边的那个男人Unit 2good evening 晚上好 at a party在聚会上 my brother 我的弟弟/哥哥the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩 nice to meet you 见到你很高兴the one in the white skirt 那个穿着白色短裙的 which one 哪一个the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人the one in red那个穿红衣服的the girl with a small nose 那个小鼻子的女孩be late for the party聚会迟到the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女 be late for school上学迟到the boy with big ears 大耳朵的那个男孩 be late for class 上课迟到the one in the green shirt 那个穿着绿色衬衫的男人Let’s go . 我们走吧the one in the yellow jacket 那个穿着黄色茄克的Let’s hurry.我们赶快吧. in the car 在小汽车里 my grandfather 我的祖父/我的外祖父Unit 3your job 你的职业 your name 你的名字 how old 多大, 几岁 their jobs 他们的职业 her/ his job 她/他的职业 a policeman 一个警察 my good friend我的好朋友 her small eye她的小眼睛 big ears 大耳朵 a big nose一个大鼻子 her long hair 她的长头发You’re right. 你是对的. Look at the old woman 看着那个老太太 an old woman 一个老太太 the one in the red sweater那个穿红色毛衣的 about sixty 大约六十岁 want to be a teacher 想要当一个老师 how many 多少(数量)Unit 4buy fruit 买水果 some grapes 一些葡萄 how many kilos 多少公斤 three kilos三公斤I’d like --- 我想要------ Here you are. 给你.these apples这些苹果 those oranges那些桔子 these or those这些还是那些 Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗? (营业员用语) The red ones 那些红色的 eight yuan 8 元Unit 6by taxi坐出租车 by train坐火车 by plane坐飞机 by car坐小汽车by minibus 坐中巴 on foot 步行 go by taxi 坐出租车去 go to the theatre去剧院 go to the library去图书馆 go there 去那儿 go to the park 去公园 go to the Great Wall去长城 go to Xi’an去西安go to the supermarket去超市 go to the hospital by bus坐公交车去医院this train for Shanghai去上海的火车 the plane for Beijing 去北京的航班 good idea 好主意 play football 踢足球 at/ in the school 在学校be free 有空I’m free. 我有空. go to school by bike 骑自行车去学校 go to the zoo on foot步行去动物园Let’s go by train.让我们坐火车去吧. A: How do you go home?你是怎样回家的? B:I go home on foot.我走回家.A: How do we go to the airport?我们怎么去飞机场? B: By car. 坐小车.Shall we go to the station on foot? 我们步行去车站好吗?Unit 7at a snack bar在一家小吃店(快餐店)里 a hamburger一个汉堡包how about---? ------怎么样? a pie一个馅饼 some noodles 一些面条Something to drink一些喝的东西 something to eat一些吃的东西 orange/apple juice 桔汁/苹果汁 Anything else? 还要别的东西吗? a cup of coffee/ tea 一杯咖啡/茶 a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁some chocolate 一些巧克力 some sweets一些糖果 some water 一些水play basketball 打篮球 go and play basketball去打篮球I’m hungry/thirsty. 我饿了/渴了. some cakes 一些蛋糕 get up 起床I can’t move now.我现在不能动弹了. go to see the/a doctor 去看医生 have a pie 吃一个馅饼 have some juice 喝点果汁 some ice-creams一些冰淇淋 in the picture 在图片中two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡 five bottles of juice五饼果汁A: What would you like? 你要什么? B: Some milk and a pie.一些牛奶和一个馅饼Unit 8open day 接待日 our classroom我们的教室 watch TV看电视big and bright又大又明亮 in your classroom 在你的教室里 some bookcases 一些书架 in class在课上 a music room音乐室 near the window靠近窗 some songbooks一些歌本 on the piano在钢琴上 lots of book许多书 some computers几台电脑 in the library在图书馆里 some violins 几把小提琴 a map一张地图 in the playground 在操场上 some volleyballs 一些排球 have got a new T-shirt 得到一件新的T恤 some words一些字/词 I love China.我爱中国. On the chair在椅子上 on the table在桌上 two small boxes两只小盒子 open the blue box 打开蓝色的盒子Unit 9What’s for breakfast? 早饭吃什么? in the cupboard 在碗柜里my glass我的玻璃杯 on the table在桌上 in the fridge在冰箱里 have some juice 喝点果汁 a carton of orange juice 一盒桔汁 on the sofa 在沙发上 in the pencil case 在铅笔袋里 in the school bag 在书包里 use chopsticks 用筷子I’d like to try. 我想试试. a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子 Let me try again. 让我再试试. Come and have dinner来吃晚饭 have my breakfast 吃我的早饭Unit 10in my classroom 在我教室里 near the blackboard靠近黑板a big TV 一台大电视机 the one with the apples那辆有苹果的go to the library by bus坐公共车去图书馆 have some biscuits吃点饼干How about some sweets? 来点糖怎么样? Good idea!好主意!in the playground 在操场上 go to the hospital by bike骑自行车去医院lots of soft drinks许多软饮料 lots of doctors and nurses许多医生和护士in the picture在图中。
小学牛津英语4B知识点总结牛津小学英语是最经典的小学英语教材之一,对于小学生的英语学习起到了非常重要的作用。
其中4B是牛津小学英语的四年级下册内容,主要涉及语法、词汇、句型等方面的知识。
下面将对小学牛津英语4B的知识点进行总结。
一、词汇1. 序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth2. 数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten3. 筷子的用法:chopsticks4. 交通工具:bus, taxi, bike, underground, train5. 数字:zero, ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred6. 事物:boat, kite, doll, car, bicycle, umbrella, pen, pencil, book7. 人物:father, mother, brother, sister, friend, teacher, student8. 食物:hamburger, apple, orange, banana, sandwich, ice cream, milk, juice, bread, rice9. 颜色:red, blue, yellow, green, orange, black, white10. 音乐乐器:piano, violin, guitar, drums, flute11. 动物:dog, cat, monkey, panda, rabbit, bird, fish, elephant, tiger, lion12. 日期:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday二、语法1.一般现在时:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数现在时形式;e.g. I like music. He likes music.2. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, itse.g. This is my book.3.反意疑问句:陈述部分否定,疑问部分用否定的形式;陈述部分肯定,疑问部分用肯定的形式。
上海牛津英语四年级下4B语法总结冠词/不定冠词:➢不定冠词:a/an 表示某一个a辅音开头的名词前an元音开头的名词前an + apple 、orange、egg、elephant、insect 、umbrella、old、hour、honest➢定冠词:the表示特定的这个或那个the sun定冠词the用于特指、独一无二(the sun)、形容词最高级、序数词、海洋江河山脉岛屿等专有名词(the Yangze River)、方位词、乐器(play th piano)、时间(in the morning)➢零冠词:球类运动(play football)、时间(at night)、季节月份星期(in spring ,in September, on Monday)、名词复数:➢一般情况,单词变复数只需加s,如book—books, friend→friends; cat→cats➢凡是以s、ss, z、x、ch、sh或o结尾的词,后面只需加es。
如;bus→buses;fox→foxes;等。
➢结尾以y ,而y之前是元音字母的话,只需加s 就行了。
如;toy—toys、boy—boys.如果y前是辅音,去y加ies➢以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。
例:knife→knives; life→lives;leaf→leaves。
反例:roof→roofs➢以o 结尾的词,有生命加es 如;potato--- potatoes。
但没有生命的加s (除个别特殊的)➢不规则变化单词child---children tooth---teeth man…men woman…women mouse…mice foot…feet➢单复数相同的词;fish sheep deer ……➢如果是不可数,例如液体,粉状的没有单复数形式。
如water milk jam meat flour rice power paper cloud honey sugar rice bread salt air juice pepper grass work句子时态表示现在情况的有一般现在时和现在进行时。
4B语法总结之一——一般现在时一般现在时是四年级下册最重要的语法之一。
一般现在时的结构:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is, are)+其他。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语+ 行为动词 (+ 其他 ) 。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s" 或 "-es" 。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的用法:1. 表示事物或人物的特色、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3. 表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
4.有时这个时态表示按方案、规定要发生的动作〔句中都带有时间状语〕,但限于少许动词,如: begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
如: The meeting begins at seven.会议7点开始。
5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
如:If you come this afternoon, we’ ll have a meeting若是.你今天下午来,我们将开会。
练一练:1 、He often _______(have) dinner at home.A. hasB. haveC. having2 、Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.D. is3 、The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.A. is teachingB. teachC. teachesD. teaching。
牛津小学英语4B词汇句型归纳Unit. 1new 新的 a student 一名学生welcome 欢迎 a teacher 一名教师our 我们的 a nurse 一名护士a school 一所学校 a boy 一名男孩a tree 树 a girl 一名女孩climb 爬 a man 一个男人(复:men) sir 先生 a woman 一个妇女(复:women) again 下一次 a doctor 一名医生thank you 谢谢你come down 下来that boy 那个男孩let me see 让我看看Excuse me ! 对不起climb trees 爬树in the tree 在树上come here 过来You’re right 你是对的over there 在那边Who’s that….? He’s / She’s….. He’s / She’s a ….Who’s that man? He’s Mr Brown. He’s a doctorAre you a …? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.Are you a teacher? No, I’m not. I’m a doctor.Unit 2grandfather 祖父,外祖父hair 头发grandmother 祖母,外祖母 a head 一个头father 父亲an eye 一只眼睛mother 母亲an ear 一个耳朵brother 兄弟 a nose 一只鼻子sister 姐妹 a mouth 一个嘴巴evening 晚上late 晚的with 具有…的特征party 聚会white 白色hurry 赶快skirt 短裙friend 朋友good evening 晚上好that girl 那个女孩the boy with big eyes 大眼睛的那个男孩the girl with a small mouth小嘴巴的那个女孩which one 哪一个the one in the white skirt 穿白短裙的那一个the girl in the white skirt 穿白短裙的那个女孩let’s hurry 让我们快点in the car 在小汽车里we’re late for the party. 我们聚会迟到了。
Module 4 Using my five senses Unit 1 can you smell and taste? Vocabulary:watermelon n. 西瓜grape n. 葡萄plum n. 李子cherry n. 樱桃strawberry n. 草莓Sentences:选择疑问句Is it ... or ... ? It's ...练习句型:用适当的词,替换以下句子中红色的部分:A: What do you have?B: Close your eyes. Smell it. Is it a peach or an apple? A: It's an apple, I think.B: Now taste it. How does it taste?A: It's sweet and nice.B: What is it?A: It's an apple.练一练:1、Do you like red apple___green apple?A. andB. butC. or2、-How does the red apple ___? -It's sweet.A. look likeB. smellC. tasteModule 4 Using my five sensesUnit 2 How does it feel?Vocabulary:本课的单词全都是形容词,同一行列出的是一组反义词。
hard softrough smoothsharp bluntthick thinSentences:1. Whose ... is this / that / are these / those? It's / They're ...2. Put your pencil in the bag.Put your ball in the bag.Put your toy bear in the bag.练一练:1、Whose pencils ___ ___?A. are theseB. is thisC. these areD. this is2、______ books in the bag.A. PutB. Put yourC.You putModule 4 Using my five sensesUnit 3 Look at the shadow!Vocabulary:hill n. 小山lawn n. 草坪path n. 小路bench n. 长椅Sentences:It ... (does)练一练:In the morning, the sun rises ___ the hill. The tree's shadow is ___.A. behind, longB. in front of, shortC. in, longModule 2 My favourite thingsUnit 1 SportsVocabulary:play football踢足球play table tennis打乒乓球play volleyball打排球play badminton打羽毛球play basketball打篮球Sentences:Does... like... (doing)?Yes, ... does. / No, ... doesn't.Danny: Look at that poster, Peter. There's a new club in our school. It's a badminton club. Do you like playing badminton?Peter: Yes, I do. It's my favourite sport.Danny: Me too. Let's join the club together, then.Peter: Great! Who else would like to join?Danny: Let me see. Does Alice like playing badminton?Peter: Yes, she does! She often plays badminton with me. Let's go and ask her. --------------------------------------------------------------练一练:1、Does Kitty like ___ volleyball?A. playB. playingC. plays2、___ your father like play football?A. DoB. DoesC. HasD. HaveModule 2 My favourite thingsUnit 2 Cute animalsVocabulary:bone骨头cat food猫粮parrot鹦鹉fish鱼dog food狗粮tortoise乌龟Sentences:What does ... (do)?... (does)...更多例句:A: What animals do you like?B: I like cats.A: What food does a cat eat?B: It eats fish.---------------------------------------------------------------练一练:1、What food ___ a dog like?A. didB. doC. doesD. 不填2、___ a cat like fish?A. DidB. DoC. DoesD. WhatModule 2 My favourite thingsUnit 3 Home LifeVocabulary:bedroom n. 卧室living room n. 客厅,起居室bathroom n. 浴室,卫生间kitchen n. 厨房Sentences:... am / is / are ... (doing): 是一个现在进行时的句子,表示某人正在做某事。
一、划线提问(一)划线提问四大步骤1. 确定疑问词2. 找六大元素(is, am, are, have, has, can),没有找do, does帮忙;如果主语是三单,用does3. 抄剩余的,遇到some变any,你我要交换4. 句号变问号(二)划线提问的基本句型What来提问例:The dog likes bones. (划线提问)What does the dog like?What colour来提问例:The tree is green。
(划线提问)What colour is the tree?What food来提问例:Ginger likes cat food。
(划线提问)What food does Ginger like?4What animals来提问例:Peter likes dogs。
(划线提问)What animals does Peter like?5。
先补do,再按划线提问四大步骤do例:My mother cooks dinner in the kitchen. (划线提问)What does your mother do in the kitchen?先补doing,再按划线提问四大步骤例My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.(划线提问)What is your mother doing in the kitchen?例2: doingPeter likes eating fish. (划线提问)What does Peter like doing?7。
用Where来提问例:Peter is cooking in the kitchen。
(划线提问)Where is Peter cooking?8。
Who来提问例:Peter is cooking in the kitchen。
(划线提问) Who is cooking in the kitchen?9。
牛津英语4B 知识点总结一.名词名词分为:专有名词如:汤姆Tom 一月January普通名词如:盘子plate 颜料paint普通名词分类:可数名词例如:饼干biscuit不可数名词例如:头发hairA可数名词变复数的规则变化:1. 直接+s crayon---crayons2. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾,+es brush----brushes3. 以元音+y 结尾,直接+s donkey---donkeys以辅音+y结尾,把y 变i再+es strawberry---strawberries4. 以f/fe结尾,把f/fe去掉,再+ves leaf----leaves knife---knives5. 以o结尾,大部分单词直接+s zoo---zoos radio---radios但是:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)西红柿(tomato) 土豆(potato)+esB可数名词变复数的不规则变化:1. 把a变e fireman---firemen policewoman---policewomen2. oo 变ee tooth---teeth foot---feet goose---geese3. 加ren或en child(孩子)---children (孩子们)ox(公牛)---oxen(好多只公牛)4. 单复同形Chinese(中国人)-------Chinese(中国人们)Japanese(日本人)------Japanese(日本人们)sheep(羊) ---------sheep(好多只羊)deer(鹿)-----------deer(好多只鹿)5. mouse(老鼠)------mice (老鼠们) roof----roofs giraffe------giraffes二. be 动词am is are我用am, 你用are, is 用于他,她,它单数名词用is,复数一律都用are不可数名词用is My hair is long.三. 形容词位置:A.放在名词前,用来修饰名词如:sour lemon 酸的柠檬B.放在be动词后,用来构成系表结构如:The lemon is sour. 柠檬很酸。
牛津小学英语4B复习提纲(短语、语法和句型)一、词组(本册书中出现的四会词组及少数重要的三会词组)牛津小学英语4B词组归纳Unit 1一位新学生 a new student 在树上in the tree让我看看。
Let me see. 下来come down爬树 climb trees 在动物园里in the zoo看斑马 look at the zebra 听随身听listen to a Walkman过来 come here 在那边over there你对了。
You’re right. 玩一个游戏plapy a game我们的老师 our teacher/teachers 他是一位老师吗?Is he a teacher?那个男孩 that boy 欢迎到我们学校。
Welcome to our school.Unit 2在一个聚会上at a party 晚上好。
Good evening.荒草没明白即可分开来,磨米粉,,没,vg,,目不明,v,,妈妈明白,了,没,目不明v,,,明白,明白,爸爸,vkn.了,大眼睛big eyes 我的弟弟my brother你的姐姐your sister 哪一个?Which one?穿着一件白色的短裙in a white skirt 他朋友his friend聚会迟到be late for the party 让我们快点。
Let’s hurry.在汽车里in the car 见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you.我爸爸的爸爸my father’s father在椅子上on the chair你错了。
You’re wrong. 去说“你好”go and say “hello”一名英国妇女an English woman 穿红衣服的女孩the girl in redUnit 3你的职业your job 他们的职业their jobs九位女服务员nine waitresses 老妇女the old woman大约六十about sixty 几岁how old多少(数量)how many+(复数)多少(不可数),多少钱 how much男孩和女孩们 boys and girls 三位男警察three policemen她的头发her hair aren’t= are notUnit 4这些桃子these peaches 那些西瓜those watermelons一些梨some pears 司机的裙子the driver’s dress我能为你做什么?Can I help you? 给你。
4B 各单元知识点总结Unit1 单词1. new 新的2. student 学生3. welcome 欢迎4. teacher 教师5.our 我们的6. nurse 护士7. school 学校8. boy 男孩9. tree 树短语1. thank you 谢谢你2. come down 下来3. come here 过来4. that boy 那个男孩5.let me see 让我看看6. Excuse me! 对不起7. climb trees / climb the tree 爬树8. the boy in the tree 树上的男孩9. You're right 你是对的10.over there 在那边句子Who s that ?・He' s / She ' s…..Hhe' 如:Who s that man? He Mr.sBrown. He' Excuse me, ae you a ?Yes, I am. / No, I 如:Excuse me, are you a teacher? No, I Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校. Don' t climb trees agai n 不要再爬树了。
语音:/w/ woman weight window (wh)/z/ zebra zoo zero10. girl 女孩11. climb 爬12. man 男人(复:men)13. sir 先生14. who 谁15. woman 妇女(复:women)16. again 下一次17. doctor 一名医生11.in the tree 在树上(外来物)12.on the tree 在树上(自然生长)13.listen to a walkman 听随身听14.look at the zebra 观看斑马15.in the zoo 在动物园里16. the man over there 那边的那个男人17. the 即ples on the tree 树上的苹果18. a new student 一个新生19.1 ' m new here我是新来的.ssa/ ….s a doctor' m not.' m not. I ' m a doctor.单词1. grandfather 祖父,外祖父2. grandmother 祖母,外祖母3. father 父亲4. mother 母亲5. brother 兄弟6. sister 姐妹7. hair 头发8. a head 一个头 9. an eye 一只眼睛 10. an ear 一个耳朵 11. a nose 一只鼻子 短语 1. good evening 晚上好 2. at a party 在一个聚会上 3. at the party 在聚会上 4. that girl 那个女孩5. the boy with big eyes 长着大眼睛的那个男孩6. my brother 我的兄弟7. which one 哪一个8. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯Module1 Using my five senses.Unit 1 Look!语法一、名词复数规则:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如: book-books , bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;2.以 s。
x。
sh。
ch 结尾,加 -es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes , brush-brushes, watch-watches;3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加 -es,如: family-families , strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加 -es,如: knife-knives leaf--leaves5 .不规则名词复数:man-men ,woman-women ,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen , child-children foot-feet , tooth-teeth 。
单复同形fish-fish , people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、 this, that, these, those 的用法。
this , that 是单数,后be 动词用 is,后加名词事,用名词单数。
these, those 是 this, that的复数,后be 动词用 are,后加名词用名词复数。
三、 whose, where, what 的用法。
whose 对谁的进行提问, where 对地点进行提问。
eg. Whose pens are these? They’ re Betty’ s pens. Where is Danny? He is in the playground.What 既可以对物进行提问,又可以对事提问。
eg. What do you like?What are you doing?四、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+ 动词 ing 。
3.现在进行时的否定句在be 后加 not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
5.动词加ing 的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如: cook-cooking2.以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如: make-making , taste-tasting3 .假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running , stop-stopping句型1. These brushes are long. 这些画笔是长的。
These crayons are short. 那些蜡笔是短的。
2. ---Whose pens are those? 那些是谁的钢笔?---They ’ re kitty’ s它pens们是.基蒂的钢笔。
3. ---Where is Danny?丹尼在哪里?---He is in the playground.他在操场上。
4. ---What are you doing?你正在干什么?---I ’ m writing.我正在写字。
5. ---What have you got, Ben?你有什么,本?---I ’ ve go these paints我.有这些颜料。
练习部分:1.写出下列各词的复数I _________he _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary______ day________foot________book_______dress________ tooth_______shee p______box_______strawberry_____ peach______sandwich______dish_______bus_______ ma n____woman_______2.写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________like________ write_________ski___________ read________have_________sing________dance________ put _________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______take_________come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________3.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________( draw) a picture now.2.Listen !Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .3.My mother _________________( cook )some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5.Look ! They _______________ ( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________ ( not , water) the flowers now.7.Look ! the girls ________________ ( dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing ? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It ‘ s 5 o’ clock. nowWe _____________(have)supper now.10.______Helen____________ ( wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is .M1U2 What can you hear?语法一、 can 的用法。
can 表示能力,后加原形。
eg. I can play the piano.其否定形式直接在can 后加 not。
eg. I can ’ t play the piano.二、 play + the + 器; play+ 球。
eg. play the guitar; play football.三、名所有格。
名所有格用名后加’s表示。
在数名或少数不以s 尾的复数名后加上‘s。
如: Kally ’s drum,children’s books,a girl’s hair。
在以s尾的复数名后直接加‘。
如: the teachers’ ,officeth students’ classroom.句型及词组1. ---What can you play?你会奏什么器?---I can play the violin.我会拉小提琴。
2. ---Whose guitar is this?是的吉他?--- It ’ s Eddie 它’是s埃.迪的。
3. --- Where’ s Kally’ s drum?的鼓在哪里?---It ’ s behind her chair它.在她的椅子后面。
4. in the music room在音教室5. play the + 器奏⋯⋯练习部分一.按要求写hear 同音their 同音beside 同eat 在分chase 在分right 同see 同音behind 同二.填空1.Where is the mouse ? - look , it’ s _________ the hole.A. playingB. digC. in2.Mary ____ play the drum. Listen! She’ s nowthe drumA. is ⋯ playingB. can ⋯ playingC. can ⋯ play3.______ recorder is this? –It ’s .A. Whose ⋯ .Kally s ’B. Whose ⋯ KallyC.What..Kally ’s4.I can’ t play_______.A. the guitarB. guitarC. a guitar5.She can’ t play_______ .A.the footballB. footballC. a football.6. What can the dog_________ in the river?A. seeB. seeingC. a seeM1U3 What can you feel?语法一、祈使句的特点:以原形开,通常省略主you,用以表示求、命令、告、建等含。
eg. Touch the window. 其否定形式是在前,即句首加上否定助don’t。
eg. Don’ t touch the window.二、介短:在⋯⋯上 on. 如: on the chair/donkey/rabbit 。
在⋯⋯里 in. 如: in the bag。
在⋯⋯下面 under. 如: u2nder your desk.三、反:hot---cold,rough---smooth,hard---soft,sharp---blunt句型1. Feel the donkey. 摸一下。
2. ---Where is my rabbit? 我的兔子在哪里?---It ’ s on your chair它.在你的椅子上。
3. ---Whose balloon is this? 是的气球?---It ’ s Kitty ’ s balloon它是基.蒂的气球。
4. Put your hands in your bag.把你的手放入包里。
5. Put the tail on the donkey.把尾巴放到的身上。
练习部分一.1.Put the tail ____ the donkey.A. underB. inC. on2.I can _______ football very well.A. playsB. playingC. play3.Touch the pineapple. It’ s ______.A. soft B, sour C. rough\4.Eddie can play______ triangle.A. theB. /C. a5.________ is my ruler? It ur’deskin. yoA. WhatB. WhoseC. Where6. What is that woman? She‘s_______.A. a waitressB. my motherC. Ben’ s sister.二.用所适当的填空1.Lily can _________ (jump) very high.2.Listen! Ben _______________ (sing) a song.3.What____ the children__________ (do) now? They ________________ (write) their homework.4.Don‘ t _________(talk). My baby sister______________ (sleep) in her bedroom.5.What can Ben_________ (do)? He can __________ (speak) English.6.Kitty likes ______________(swim) very much.M1U 4 What can you smell and taste?语法一、have 表示“有”。