哈利波特

百科名片该字符哈利波特是英雄的故事。

在书中，幻想是关于魔术The Harry Potter books are a popular series of fantasy books by JK Rowling. The character Harry Potter is the hero in the stories. In the books, the fantasy is about magic)has been translated into 67 languages , [ 2 ][ 3 ] and the last four books have consecutively set records as the fastest-selling books in history.)genres , including fantasy and coming of age , it has many cultural meanings and references.)哈利波特系列已被2001年），其中在领取奖项被授予所有主机以来首次出版魔法石白金大奖，包括四惠特克[82]三[83]二[84]Philosopher's Stone including four Whitaker Platinum Book Awards (all of which were awarded in 2001), [ 82 ] three Nestlé Smarties Book Prizes (1997–1999), [ 83 ] two Scottish Arts Council Book Awards (1999 and 2001), [ 84 ] the inaugural Whitbread children's book of the year award (1999), [ 85 ] the WHSmith book of the year (2006), [ 86 ] among others. In 2000, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was nominated for Best Novel in the Hugo Awards while in 2001, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire won said award. [ 87 ] Honours include a commendation for the Carnegie Medal(1997), [ 88 ]a short listing for the Guardian Children's Award(1998), and numerous listings on the notable books, editors' Choices, and best books lists of theJ. K. Rowling简介, born in 1965, British author, who writes about the magical adventures of a boy wizard named Harry Potter. The Harry Potter book series dominated bestseller lists beginning in the late 1990s, attracting millions of fans worldwide among children and adults alike英汉对照Like that of her own character, Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling's life has the luster of a fairy tale. Divorced, living on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter, Rowling wrote Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone at a table in a cafe during her daughter's naps —and it was Harry Potter that rescued her. . J.K.罗琳的生活展现出童话般的光芒，如同她所创造的魔法小巫师—哈利·波特。

经历了一次失败的婚姻后，这个靠救济金过日子，独自抚养女儿的单亲妈妈和出生不久的女儿搬到了爱丁堡的一个狭小的公寓里。

为了逃离又小又冷的房间，她常待在住家附近的咖啡馆里，待女儿熟睡后开始写作，女儿睡多久，她就写多久。

就在这个小咖啡馆里，她写出了《哈利·波特与魔法石》，塑造了那个将她带离窘境的小巫师。

Joanne Kathleen Rowling entered the world in Chipping Sodbury General Hospital in Bristol, England, a fitting beginning for someone who would later enjoy making up strange names for people, places and games played on flying broomsticks. Her younger sister Di was born just under two years later. 乔安·凯瑟琳·罗琳出生在英格兰的一家综合医院里，这对一个喜欢给别人起奇怪名字，喜欢坐着扫帚满场飞奔的小姑娘来说，是个合适的开始。

她的妹妹两年后来到这个世上。

Rowling remembers that she always wanted to write and that the first story she actually wrote down, when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit called Rabbit. Many of her favorite memories center around reading—hearing The Wind in the Willows read aloud by her father when she had the measles, enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E. Nesbit, reveling in the magical world of C. S. Lewis's Narnia, and her favorite story of all, The Little White Horse by Elizabeth Goudge. 罗琳从小就喜欢写作，五、六岁时就写了一篇跟兔子有关的故事。

小时候美好的记忆似乎总是围绕阅读的—得麻疹时听爸爸大声讲故事，读奇异的冒险故事，沉浸在奇妙的故事世界里。

At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and spent one year studying in Paris. After college she moved to London to work for Amnesty International as a researcher and bilingual secretary. The best thing about working in an office, she has said, was typing up stories on the computer when no one was watching. During this time, on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it. He attends a school for wizardry--she could see him very plainly in her mind. By the time the train pulled into King's Cross Station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully formed in her head. The story took further shape as she continued working on it in pubs and cafes over her lunch hours.In 1992 Rowling left off working in offices and moved to Portugal to teach English as a Second Language. In spite of her students making jokes about her name (this time they called her "Rolling Stone"), she enjoyed teaching. She worked afternoons and evenings, leaving mornings free for writing. After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce, Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and chapters. She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and set out to finish the book before looking for a teaching job. Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their tiny, cold apartment, she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers. It was rejected several times before she found an London agent, chosen because she liked his name--Christopher Little, who sold the manuscript to Bloomsbury Children's Books. 1992年，罗琳结束了白领生涯，前往葡萄牙做英语教师。