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一词多义英语单词举例以下是一些常见的一词多义英语单词的例子，每个单词都有至少两种常见的意思，并配有例句来展示它们的不同用法：1. Run:- 跑步：He goes for a run every morning.- 经营：She runs a successful business.- 运转：The machine runs smoothly.- 逃跑：The thief ran away when he saw the police.2. Bank:- 银行：I need to go to the bank to deposit some money.- 河岸：We sat on the bank of the river and watched the sunset.- 存储：She banks her money in a savings account.3. Light:- 灯光：The room was lit by a single light bulb.- 点燃：He lit a cigarette and started smoking.- 照亮：The sunlit up the room.- 轻的：This suitcase is very light.4. Bark:- 树皮：The bark of the tree was rough to the touch.- 吠叫：The dog barked loudly when the陌生人approached. - 剥皮：She barked her shin while playing soccer.5. Fit:- 适合：This dress fits me perfectly.- 健康：He is fit and active.- 安装：We need to fit a new lock on the door.- 匹配：The pieces fit together like a puzzle.6. Cool:- 凉爽的：It's a cool day today.- 冷静的：Stay cool and don't panic.- 出色的：She looks really cool in that new jacket.- 变凉：The soup has cooled down enough to eat.7. Jam:- 果酱：I like to put jam on my toast in the morning.- 拥挤：The traffic was jammed for hours.- 卡住：The door was jammed and we couldn't get it open.- 即兴演奏：They jammed together for hours.8. Train:- 火车：We took the train to the city.- 训练：She is training for a marathon.- 培养：He is training his dog to obey commands.9. Lie:- 说谎：He lied about his age to get into the club.- 躺：He lies down on the couch and takes a nap.- 位于：The city lies on the coast.10. Date:- 日期：What's the date today?- 约会：He asked her out on a date.- 过时的：That style is really dated.这些只是一些例子，英语中还有很多其他单词具有多种不同的意思，需要根据上下文来理解其具体含义。
英语考研高频词汇共100个1. Abandon -放弃，抛弃2. Abstract -摘要，抽象的3. Acquire -获得，学到4. Adequate -足够的，充分的5. Advocate -提倡，拥护6. Ambiguous -模棱两可的，含糊不清的7. Analyze -分析，细查8. Apprehend -逮捕，理解9. Articulate -表达清晰的，发音清晰的10. Assess -评估，估价11. Attribute -归因于，属性12. Authentic -真实的，可信的13. Awe -敬畏，惊叹14. Bolster -支持，加强15. Capitulate -投降，屈服16. Censor -审查，检查17. Coherent -连贯的，一致的18. Comprehend -理解，领会19. Condone -容忍，原谅20. Constitute -构成，制定21. Convene -召集，集合22. Corroborate -证实，支持23. Counteract -抵消，对抗24. Credible -可信的，可靠的25. Delineate -描绘，描述26. Denounce -谴责，指责27. Derive -源自，得出28. Deviate -偏离，背离29. Diligent -勤奋的，努力的30. Discern -辨别，识别31. Discrepancy -差异，矛盾32. Disseminate -散播，传播33. Elicit -引出，探出34. Elucidate -阐明，解释35. Emphasize -强调，着重36. Endorse -支持，背书37. Evoke -唤起，引起38. Exacerbate -恶化，加剧39. Execute -执行，实施40. Explicate -解释，详细说明41. Facilitate -促进，使便利42. Feasible -可行的，可实施的43. Foster -促进，培养44. Garner -收集，储存45. Hinder -阻碍，妨碍46. Hypothesize -假设，猜测47. Illuminate -照亮，阐明48. Immerse -沉浸，专心致志49. Impede -阻碍，妨碍50. Implement -实施，执行51. Implicate -牵涉，涉及52. Incentivize -激励，鼓励53. Incite -煽动，激发54. Inquire -询问，查问55. Instigate -煽动，激起56. Integrate -整合，融合57. Intensify -加强，强化58. Invoke -援引，祈求59. Juxtapose -并列，并置60. Justify -证明合理，辩解61. Manifest -表明，显现62. Mitigate -缓和，减轻63. Necessitate -需要，使成为必要64. Negate -否定，取消65. Objectify -客观化，使具体化66. Obstruct -阻碍，妨碍67. Ponder -沉思，考虑68. Pragmatic -实用的，实际的69. Precipitate -促成，加速70. Preclude -预防，排除71. Predominate -占主导地位，支配72. Proclaim -宣告，宣布73. Propel -推动，推进74. Quantify -量化，用数量表示75. Reconcile -调和，使一致76. Redefine -重新定义，重新界定77. Refute -反驳，驳斥78. Reinforce -加强，强化79. Reiterate -重申，反复说80. Remediate -纠正，改善81. Render -使成为，提供82. Repudiate -拒绝，否认83. Resonate -共鸣，引起共鸣84. Revise -修改，修订85. Sustain -维持，支撑86. Synthesize -合成，综合87. Validate -验证，证实88. Verify -核实，证明89. Vilify -诽谤，辱骂90. Vindicate -证明清白，辩护91. Warrant -保证，担保92. Yield -生产，产出93. Zeal -热情，热忱94. Abate -减轻，减弱95. Belie -掩饰，证明为假96. Coalesce -联合，合并97. Debilitate -使衰弱，削弱98. Enervate -使衰弱，使失去力量99. Garrulous -喋喋不休的，多嘴的100. Harangue -长篇大论，高谈阔论。
英语一词多义的词语100个work 工作，作品expect 预计预料期待盼望time 时间，次数，倍数patient 耐心的，病人treasure 财富，珍惜treat 对待，治疗occupy 占领，使忙于apply 申请，应用，把……涂……act 一幕，表现，行为fair 公平的，集市pretty 秀丽的，很，非常enter 进入，参加wicked 缺德的，很棒的cool 凉爽的，酷的as 当，因为，作为，按照copy 一份，复制，拷贝own 自己的，拥有fan 粉丝，扇子stamp 邮票，跺脚just 仅仅，只是刚刚glass 玻璃，玻璃杯square 平方的，广场about 大约，关于introduction 引进，采用，推行stick 树枝，粘贴show 展示，节目present 礼物，颁发，目前character 人物，角色，汉字figure 数字，人物，身材，认为approach 靠近，方法suit 一套衣服，适合observe 庆祝，注意到，观察到stress 重音，压力强调seat 座位使就座容纳position 位置，职位stand 站立，货摊，忍受mine 我的矿井，采矿channel 海峡，频道desert 沙漠，遗弃master 硕士，大师，精通，掌握degree 度数，学位compose 组成，作曲favor 较喜欢有利于n 帮助支持shade 色度，阴凉处step 脚步，台阶，措施folk 民间的民俗的人们，大伙motion 运动，提议，手势abstract 抽象的，摘要，概要distant 遥远的，心不在焉的natural 大自然的，正常的wonder 奇观，好奇，想知道sign 迹象，招牌，签字remain 停留，仍然deliver 递送，发表over 结束，超过lie 躺着，谎言will 将要，意志realize 意识到，实现rest 休息，其余的operate 手术，操作miss 想念，未出现simply 简单地，仅仅，只manage 设法做成，管理order 命令，秩序，点菜，订购rule 规则，统治deal 协议，处理point 分数，观点，指向result 产生，结果cause 起因，导致fix 修理，固定review 复习，评论memory 记忆，内存break 休息，打破form 形式，表格，形成direct 直接的，v 导演fly 飞，苍蝇relative 相对的，亲戚subject 主题，科目jam 果酱，堵塞concern 忧虑，担心，牵连，涉及tear 眼泪，撕扯contribute 捐赠，投稿press 按压新闻界seal 密封海豹crowd 人群，拥挤league 里格，联赛charge 负责，充电，要价claim 宣称，（战争，事故等）夺去生命lap (坐着时的)大腿跑道的一圈sound 声音，听起来sight 景色，视力commit 投入，花费，承诺board 板子，寄宿digest 消化，摘要，文摘access 通路，入口v 进入，使用访问equip 装备，配备，使有能力solid 坚实的，固体adapt 适应，改编adopt 收养，采纳ticket 车票，罚单process 过程，处理。
英语⼀：1、enthusiasm热⼼/热情【你还必须会写: enthusiastic 热情的】2、piousness 孝顺/ provide for the aged 养⽼3、privacy protection 隐私保护/ historical relics protection 历史古迹保护4、significance of xxx xxx的重要性/意义【xxx可以是 Fairness 公平 independent 独⽴ confidence 信⼼ self-confidence ⾃信 respect 尊重 unity 团结 self- -discipline ⾃律 Integrity 诚信 time 时间detail 细节 being punctual 守时 competence 能⼒ economy 节约 patience 耐⼼ traditional culture 传统⽂化 pop culture 流⾏⽂化 social morality 社会公德 pay 付出 practice 实践 communication 沟通 exercise运动 innovation创新 mindset ⼼态 dream梦想 optimism 乐观 hardworking 勤奋executive force 执⾏⼒ opportunity 机遇 teamwork 团队合作5、the spirit of xxx xxx 的精神【xxx 可以是 craftsman ⼯匠 bravery 勇敢 dedication 奉献 self- sacrifice ⾃我牺牲 competition 拼搏精神6、xxx evils xxx 之弊（xxx 可以是 network ⽹络；social 社会；internet 互联⽹；cheat 作弊）7、cultural conflict and integration ⽂化冲突和融合8、the sense of responsibility 责任感9、work stress ⼯作压⼒；life stress ⽣活压⼒10、关于环境的主题词：sustainable development 可持续发展；environmental protection 环境保护；global warming 全球变暖11、gains and losses 得与失 make no complaints 不抱怨12、mutual understanding/ support 互相理解/⽀持13、reading 阅读14、takeaway food 外卖15、keep fit 保持健康英语⼆消费相关：market share 市场份额消费⽅式：consumption pattern 在线购物：online shopping 传统购物：traditional shopping 市场规模：market sizeChinese outbound tourists 中国出境游客（⼊境则改成inbound）production and sales of new-energy cars 新能源汽⻋的产量和销量。
2021年考研英语翻译:个别词语在具体语境中的翻译在复习考研英语翻译中，跨考教育提醒考生要注意个别词语在具体语境中的翻译。
接下来，跨考教育英语教研室付老师就为考生详细讲解个别词语在具体语境中的翻译技巧。
一、一词多义①根据词在句中的词类来选择词义The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.【1991】分析：market n.市场, 行业, 需求;v.买，卖或销售。
参考译文：食品供应无法跟上人口增长的步伐，这就意味着我们在粮食生产和营销方面正陷入一场危机。
②根据上下文和词在句中的搭配关系选择词义Explosive technological development after 1990 gave the medical profession enormous power to fight disease and sickness.参考译文：1990年以来，随着技术的迅速发展，医学界大大提高了对抗疾病的能力。
③根据可数或不可数来选择词义不可数——After their interview, he compares not their experience,but their statistics…参考译文：面试以后，他并不比较他们的经验，而是比较他们的统计数字。
可数——Our journey to Tibet was quite an experience.参考译文：我们的西藏之旅真是一次难忘的经历。
二、熟词生义①account n.价值，地位，重要性Is it true that the American intellecual is rejected and considered of no account in his society?【2021翻译中一句话】美国社会，知识分子遭到排斥，没有社会地位，这是真的吗?②approach 着手处理→研究I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.我之所以把普通科学家排除在外，是因为尽管他的成就也许有助于解决道德问题，但是他承担的任务只不过是研究那些问题的事实方面。
一词多义英语汇总100个以下是一些常见的一词多义的英语词汇，共计100个：1. Act: 行动、表演2. Address: 地址、致辞3. Air: 空气、播放4. Answer: 回答、答案5. Bark: 树皮、狗叫声6. Bat: 蝙蝠（动物）、球棒7. Bear: 熊（动物）、忍受8. Bill: 帐单、钞票、法案9. Block: 街区、障碍物10. Board: 木板、董事会11. Branch: 树枝、分支机构12. Break: 打破、休息13. Bright: 明亮的、聪明的14. Button: 按钮、纽扣15. Capital: 首都、大写字母16. Case: 情况、案件17. Change: 变化、零钱18. Character: 角色、特征19. Check: 检查、支票20. Club: 俱乐部、球棒21. Coach: 教练、长途汽车22. Cover: 覆盖、封面23. Current: 当前的、电流24. Date: 日期、约会25. Dress: 连衣裙、穿衣26. Face: 面部、面对27. File: 文件、锉刀28. Figure: 数字、人物29. Fit: 适合、身材好的30. Flat: 平坦的、公寓31. Fly: 飞行、苍蝇32. Foot: 脚、尺33. Frame: 框架、画面34. Glass: 玻璃、眼镜35. Head: 头部、领导36. Keep: 保持、保管37. Letter: 信件、字母38. Light: 光、轻的39. Line: 线条、队伍40. Match: 比赛、火柴41. Measure: 测量、措施42. Mine: 矿山、我的43. Note: 笔记、音符44. Order: 订购、秩序45. Park: 公园、停车46. Pass: 通过、通行证47. Plant: 植物、工厂48. Present: 现在、礼物49. Project: 项目、计划50. Punch: 击打、冲床51. Record: 记录、唱片52. Register: 注册、登记53. Ring: 戒指、铃声54. Rock: 岩石、摇滚乐55. Roll: 卷、滚动56. Row: 行、划船57. Rule: 规则、统治58. Scale: 刻度、天平59. Seal: 密封、海豹60. Shop: 商店、购物61. Slip: 跌倒、纸条62. Sound: 声音、健全的63. Spell: 拼写、一段时间64. Spot: 斑点、地点65. Spring: 春季、弹簧66. Stable: 稳定的、马厩67. State: 状态、州68. Stock: 存货、股票69. Study: 学习、研究70. Subject: 主题、科目71. Table: 桌子、表格72. Tail: 尾巴、队尾73. Tear: 眼泪、撕裂74. Temple: 寺庙、太阳穴75. Train: 训练、列车76. Trip: 旅行、绊倒77. Twist: 扭曲、转折78. Value: 价值、数值79. Wall: 墙、壁垒80. Watch: 手表、观看81. Wave: 波浪、挥手82. Wet: 湿的、下雨83. Wind: 风、上发条84. Yard: 院子、码85. Bank: 银行、河岸86. Bear: 熊（动物）、忍受87. Blue: 蓝色、悲伤的88. Box: 盒子、拳击89. Chair: 椅子、主席90. Chicken: 鸡肉、小鸡91. Clock: 时钟、计时器92. Drink: 饮料、喝93. File: 文件、锉刀94. Hammer: 锤子、锤击95. Jam: 果酱、堵塞96. Line: 线条、队伍97. Nail: 钉子、指甲98. Pen: 笔、栏99. Screen: 屏幕、筛选100. Serve: 服务、发球这些是一些常见的一词多义的英语词汇，根据上下文可以确定其具体含义。
2021考研英语：“⼀词多义”business 考研英语有许多题⽬组成，⽅便⼤家及时了解，下⾯由店铺⼩编为你精⼼准备了“2021考研英语：“⼀词多义”business”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2021考研英语：“⼀词多义”business business在考研翻译中(2000-2014年)共出现过三次，即： 2005年(48)题This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. 2006年(49)题But his primary task is not to think about the moral code, which governs his activity, any more than a businessman is expected to dedicate his energies to an exploration of rules of conduct in business. 2009年(49)题Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the powers which will secure this ability. 2005年(48)题中，business和television连⽤，⽐较容易推测business的意义，再加上后⾯的an easy world和整个句⼦讲的是欧洲电视业的发展，所以，business考查的是“⾏业”的意思。
英语常用一词多义词1. About◆ (prep.)关于：I know nothing about this. 关于这件事我毫不知情。
◆ (adv.)大约：The toy costs about $2. 这玩具大约要2美元。
2. Bear◆ (n.)熊：He saw a bear near the river. 他在河边看到一只熊。
◆ (v.)忍受：She can't bear Tom's bad habit. 她不能忍受汤姆的坏习惯。
3. Book◆ (n.)书本：There are a lot of books in the library. 图书馆里有很多书。
◆ (v.)预订：You'd better book the ticket in advance. 你最好提前订票。
4. Break◆ (n.)休息：It's time to take a break. 是时候休息了。
（break =rest）◆ (v.)打破：They had to break a window to get into the house. 他们不得不打破窗户进屋。
5. But◆ (conj.)但是：The car is cheap, but it's good. 这车尽管便宜，但很好。
◆ (prep.)除了：He can't speak anything but Greek. 除了希腊语之外，他不会说其他任何语言。
6. Can◆ (aux.)能够：He can speak three languages. 他会说三种语言。
◆ (n.)罐头：You should open the can by yourself. 你应该自己打开罐头。
7. Capital◆ (n.)首都：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
(n.)资本：His new company's starting capital is $10,000. 他的新公司启动资金有一万美元。
考研英语熟词生义归纳（一）1. abide (by ) v. ①遵守，服从We must abide by the promise made by us. 我们必须遵守我们作出的诺言。
②忍受，忍耐 You will have to abide by the consequences. 你将必须忍受其后果。
2. abroad adj. ①在国外，到国外；②everywhere遍布，到处 There is a rumor abroad that heis a liar. 谣言到处说他是个骗子。
3. above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“abovecomprehension”的意思是“无法理解”，beyond dispute毋庸置疑。
4. in the absence of something: “缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of”或者“belacking in”。
5. be absorbed in something: “专注于某事”。
6. abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，比如drug abuse(药物或毒品滥用)，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。
systematic patient abuse (蓄意对病人的虐待)7. have access to something: 通道，通路；机会。
比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”。
8. account “帐户，解释，解说，叙述”。
An agreed account 共识；on account of 因为9. account for “解释，说明”，但常理解翻译成“是…的原因”。
10. acknowledge 答谢；承认。
11. acquire获得，学会，兼并，占有。
2021年考研英语高频词汇词义辨析30组2021年考研于2021年1月7日至8日举行，整理“考研英语高频词汇词义辨析30组”供广大考生备考使用，祝大家复习顺利！十一长假已过，对于参加考研的考生来说，距离考试的时间又临近了，已不足百天，到了真正关键的冲刺时刻。
考研英语一直是大家备考的重点，词汇更是基础。
根据多年辅导经验，现将考研英语历年高频词汇的常考词义进行了列举，对加入了近义词辨析及例句总结。
希望广大考生能从这些总结、归纳中吸引考试中的精华内容，提高复习效率。
以下是第一部分，后续词汇将会陆续与广大考生分享。
1.adherence和adhesion这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。
adherence用于比喻的意思。
例如：His adherence to the strict letter of the law。
adhesion是指物质上的。
2. adjacent，adjoining，和contiguous这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。
adjacent“毗邻的，邻近的”，但它们可能并不相互直接接触。
adjoining和contiguous指相互接触，通常之间有一个edge或boundary。
3.admission和admittance它们都有“the act of entering”的意思。
但admission用于公共场合。
The price of admission to the gallery is$5.admittance不指公共场合，一般指私人的住所。
4. adopted和adoptiveadopted“收养的，过继的”an adopted son(daughter)养子(女);my adopted country我所入籍的国家;adopted words外来语;adoptive“收养的”，我们说adoptive parents，但很少说adoptive child;“采用的”，“假冒的”an adoptive courage假充勇敢。
2021考研英语最常用的一词多义【导语】时间飞逝，2021考研的号角已经拉响，考研英语大纲中要求考生掌握5500左右的词汇和相关词组，这是一个非常庞大的工程量，而且我们还要掌握词汇生成的基本知识，大家在记忆考研英语单词时学会延伸记忆，避开一词多义的陷阱也是很重要的.1. Address演讲、讲话Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.解决、处理This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from poor homes might have in completing their homework.2. Air 公开表达观点或者不平装腔作势，摆架子Some long-standing grievances were aired.an unpretentious musician with no air3. Average平均为普通的if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full yearToday the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial and forever happy.4. Dynamic互动的we can’t yet give a robot enough ‘common sense’ to reliably interact with a dynamic world.5. Edge 有优势的Competitive edge cutting-edge technology.6. Exercise行使You can exercise the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be used against you in the court of law.7. feedIf you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be ever more pronounced.8. Pronounced明显的9. Rate评估the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated10.Value评估11.Fit (into)Immigrantsare quickly fitting into this common cultureteAt the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over for thelate Steve Ross in 1992.13.Game 猎物行业诡计花招有冒险精神的The insurance game;Thelarge, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly hunted toextinctionDiplomatic gameShe is game for anything.14.Gathering 聚会I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room15.Green 幼稚的，不成熟的。
A green hand16.Ground 理由、根据Have no ground to complain17.Handsome 大量的publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.18.Heavy 难懂的、晦涩的The report makes heavy reading for publishers19.ill-managed困难的thecompany is financially ill-managed20.Impossible难以对付的，难处的Impossible situation进退维谷的境地Impossibly 相当于veryImpossibly difficult21.Industry 勤劳I am impressed by their industry.22.Plant 工厂Power plant 发电厂23.introduce 引出，引入introduce the topic of what makes expert performance 24.jealous 珍惜的、精心呵护的be jealous of one’s own good reputation.25.Leave 委托，留给She leaves her assistant in charge.26.Mean吝啬的，平均的economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive.much higher than the mean score of 80.27.Means财富To pay according to one’s mean按照个人的经济能力消费。
28.Meet 满足，经历To meet disasterall citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacymeet the demand.29.Narrow 勉强的、刚刚好的A narrow victory30.Observe 遵守，说话，评论，庆祝，庆贺Observe rules or regulations.She observes that the nightfall is coming.They observe the National Day.31.Part 分离，分开For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves.32.Partial 热爱、偏见Be partial to sth喜欢某物Partial opinion33.Save 除了(介词)They know nothing about her save her name.34.Say 发言权You have no say in the decision.35.Smart 整洁而漂亮的, 高档的，灵活的，灵巧的A smart uniforma smart hotela smart car36.State 陈述exaggerated statementswhich of the following statement is true?37Shared共同的shared effort38. conventionHere is an example, which I heard at a nurses’ convention 39. common共同的the experiences and problems which are common to all of you 40. remark 注意的He remarked the man’s inflamed wound.41. ChargeShippers feel they are being overcharged.42. rate价格Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief43. weigh 考虑衡量They are inclined toweigh what they get44. even 相等的Even statistics45. voice 意见voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete46. practice 惯例，做法The practice of giving premium to inventors47. tell 区分，分辨It is difficult to tell good information from bad.48. principal 最重要的，主要的They found the principal requirement for sth.49. figure任务Americans no longer expect public figures to command the English language with skill and gift.50. figure out弄清楚Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are51 issue 发行，授予The Organization for EconomicCo-operation and Development (OECD) has just issued a report.52 processmeaningful processing ofinformation.53. cover 报道;支付To cover the disaster.To cover the cost.。
