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[考研类试卷]2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷.doc

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[考研类试卷]2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷.doc

[考研类试卷]2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷

一、Vocabulary

1 Our dreams will sometimes be______and our ethereal hopes

blasted.

（A）smashed

（B）shattered

（C）crushed

（D）squashed

2 The attack is being seen as a deliberate attempt to______the

peace talks.

（A）raze

（B）sabotage

（C）demolish

（D）disintegrate

3 —When were your legs injured?

—It was on a Sunday last month______my father and I spent

our holiday at the seaside. （A）that

（B）as

（C）while

（D）when

4 Now the summer is here with more visitors, so the business

is______.

（B）coming up

（C）making up

（D）turning up

5 On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department

demanded that the

problems______paid special attention to. （A）refer to be

（B）refer to being

（C）referred to be

（D）referred to being

6 It rarely changes and it is rarely sufficient to______the

constant hunger pains experienced by the children.

（A）alleviate

（B）remove

（C）remedy

（D）decompose

7 There was an______of good-friendship in the word which

fairly warmed the cockles of her heart.

（A）exuberance

（B）excrement

（D）exasperation

8 When asked why they use pirated CDs and computer

softwares, many people said that the______versions cost too

much.

（A）artificial

（B）authentic

（C）available

（D）auspicious

9 Flowers and fruit have been rendered______by brilliant

colours in contrast with the green foliage.

（A）perspicacious

（B）conspicuous

（C）boisterous

（D）precarious

10 Considering it's the first time I______the painting, it's not

bad; however, it is high time I______ something about home-decorating.

（A）did; do

（B）did; did

（C）did; have done

（D）have done; did

11 Because outlaws were denied protection under medieval

law, anyone could raise a hand against them with legal______.

（A）authority

（B）validity

（C）consent

（D）impunity

12 She surprised us all when she resigned so suddenly,

______she had worked here for more than twenty years.

（A）concerning

（B）considering

（C）regarding

（D）supposing

13 He is considered to be an outstanding artist, but I

consider his work to be quite______.

（A）mean

（B）common

（C）mediocre

（D）intermediate

14 Almost as a (n) ______to the revival of Greek knowledge

and values came the revival of interest in mathematics.

（A）consequence

（C）corollary

（D）end

15 Without facts, we cannot form a correct opinion, for we

need to have actual knowledge ______our thinking. （A）which to be based on

（B）which to base on

（C）on which to base

（D）which to base

16 The lawyers insist — if we make the withdrawal on our

own, it could be an admission of error and therefore of______.

（A）liability

（B）viability

（C）plausibility

（D）feasibility

17 He must exert himself to______so proud a display of

resentment; he must get the better of her.

（A）submit

（B）subdue

（C）oppress

18 They had all argued so much round their fears and hopes

during______that what they wanted was an end of uncertainties.

（A）these all few last days

（B）all few these last days

（C）all these last few days

（D）all these few last days

19 The ink had faded with time, and so parts of the letter

were______.

（A）illegible

（B）illiterate

（C）indelible

（D）ineligible

20 Besides washing the cut, put some______on it in case you

have got some dirt in it.

（A）deodorant （B）capsule

（C）antiseptic

（D）enigma

21 ______over everything whenever we want to make a

decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of

making mistakes.

（A）Think

（B）To think

（C）Thinking

（D）Thought

22 They have produced______.

（A）10 as many pianos this month as last month

（B）10 pianos this month as many as last month

（C）10 pianos more this month than last month

（D）10 more pianos this month than last month

23 Though environmentalists spoke of an impending disaster,

most of the local residents remained______.

（A）doubted

（B）skeptical

（C）dubious

（D）suspicious

24 An official survey shows that electrical bicycles are now

the most potential______to traffic accidents.

（A）cause

（B）tendency

（C）origin

（D）invitation

25 ______what may, we're not going to make any concessions

to his unreasonable demands.

（A）Come

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2016年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷

2016年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷

2016年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷

(总分：112.00，做题时间：90分钟)

一、 Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：60.00)

1.Is this the museum ______the exhibition was held last month?

（分数：2.00）

A.where √

B.that

C.on which

D.which

解析：解析：本题考查定语从句。题干中主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，可用副词where，又因in the museum词组，可用“介词in＋which”引导地点状语。[C]项中的介词on用的不对，所以选[A]项，转变成肯定句为：This is the museum where the exhibition was held last month．

2.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ______tractors this year as the

year before.

（分数：2.00）

A.as twice many

B.as many twice

C.twice as many √

D.twice many as

解析：解析：本题考查倍数表达法。根据选项可知，本题采用的是“…times＋as＋形容词／副词的原级＋as…”结构，tractors是可数名词，用形容词many修饰。句意为：引进新技术后，工厂今年生产的拖拉机数量是前一年的两倍，故选[C]项。

3.The International Law of the Sea Conference is an attempt ______major difference among countries

with conflicting interests.

（分数：2.00）

2016年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Vocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing 7. Cloze Text

Vocabulary

1． The great ballplayer and civil rights leader Jackie Robinson was the______of

both physical and moral strength.

A．epitome

B．episode

C．animosity

D．apotheosis

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查名词辨析。epitome意为“典型；缩影”，主语为人或事物，符合句意“伟大的棒球运动员及民权运动领袖杰基．罗宾森是体育和道德力量的典范”，故为答案。episode意为“插曲；片段”。animosity意为“憎恨，仇恨，敌意”。apotheosis为强干扰项，意为“典型，典范，榜样”，主语须为物，故排除。空前的Jackie Robinson(杰基·罗宾森)表示人，故从语义上判断，一个人不能是“插曲”“仇恨”或“鼎盛时期”，故只epitome符合。

2． Those vicious Hollywood reporters often______movie stars, forever

damaging their public images.

A．absolve

B．applaud

C．impair

D．malign

正确答案：D

解析：本题考查动词辨析。根据空后的forever damaging their public images(老是损害他们的公众形象)判断，那些恶毒的好莱坞记者经常中伤电影明星，故答案为malign(诽谤，中伤，污蔑)。absolve意为“免除……的过失，解除……的责任”。applaud意为“向……鼓掌，向……喝彩；称赞，赞许”。impair意为“损害，损伤，削弱”。

2016年四川大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年四川大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年四川大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Vocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing

Vocabulary

1． First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.

A．at any place

B．at any price

C．in any language

D．in any country

正确答案：B

解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。从字面理解画线短语for love or money可能表示“为了爱和钱”，引申义为“无论如何”。四个选项中，只有at any price(以任何代价)中的(price)与画线短语中的money含义相近，且在语义上也合理。句意为：某些流行书籍的首印版是无论如何也得不到的。

2． The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.

A．in danger

B．in despair

C．out of condition

D．out of danger

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。根据句中的the firemen acted quickly判断，应是紧急状态，且原因状语从句中画线短语at stake的主语是lives(生命)，只有in danger(处于危险之中)符合上下文逻辑和语义。in despair意为“陷于绝望之中”，out of condition意为“健康不佳”，out of danger意为“脱离危险”均不符合语义。

3． A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.

A．waited on

B．talked to

C．spoke to

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士（MTI）汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷

(总分：54.00，做题时间：90分钟)

一、 单项选择题(总题数：25，分数：50.00)

1.下面哪一历史时期不是奴隶制社会?( )

（分数：2.00）

A.商

B.秦 √

C.周

D.春秋

解析：解析：公元前221年，秦王赢政定都咸阳，建立起中国历史上第一个统一的专制主义中央集权的封建国家。故本题选B。

2.WHO代表什么世界组织?( )

（分数：2.00）

A.世界石油输出国组织

B.世界绿色和平组织

C.世界卫生组织 √

D.世界贸易组织

解析：解析：WHO的全称是World Health Organization，中文名称是世界卫生组织。WHO是联合国专门机构，总部设在瑞士日内瓦。世界卫生大会是世卫组织的最高决策机构。WHO的宗旨是“使全世界人民获得尽可能高水平的健康”。

3.中国最大的省级单位( )。

（分数：2.00）

A.新疆 √

B.西藏

C.青海

D.内蒙古

解析：解析：新疆维吾尔自治区位于祖国西北边陲，面积160多万平方公里，是我国陆地面积最大的省级行政区。

4.《尚书》内容所属的类别是( )。

（分数：2.00）

A.哲学散文集

B.历史散文集 √

C.文学散文集

D.艺术散文集

解析：解析：《尚书》，最早书名为《书》，以记言为主，是现存最早的上古历史文献汇编和历史散文集。

5.《庄子》散文运用的主要手法是( )。

（分数：2.00）

A.重言

B.卮言

C.寓言 √

D.杂言

解析：解析：《庄子》，又称《南华经》，道家经典之一，也是先秦诸子散文的重要著作。其文学语言有三种表现形式，即寓言、重言、卮言。寓言即寄托寓意的言论，通过虚构的人物、故事、神话甚至禽言兽语寄寓自己的情思。这部分言论占全书的十分之九，有“寓言十九，重言十七，卮言日出，和以天倪”之说。故其散文运用的主要手法是寓言。