苏教版英语八年级上册unit1知识点
- 格式:doc
- 大小:357.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
初二英语上册知识点苏教版(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!初二英语上册知识点苏教版初中的英语学习首先是一个记忆过程,尤其是升到八年级后,我们接触的内容增加了很多,需要记忆的词汇、句型和语法知识也随之增加了。
最新苏教版八年级上册英语词汇表(完整版)预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制苏教版八年级上册(完整版)Unit 1thirsty 口渴的['θ??sti]honest adj.诚实的;正直的[??n?st] secret n.秘密['si?kr?t]keep a secret vi.&vt.保守秘密joy n.欢乐,高兴;乐趣[d??i]care vi.&vt.关心,关注,在意[ke?]care about 关心,关怀yourself pron.你自己[j??'self]teenager n.(13至19岁的)青少年[?ti?ne?d??]magazine n.杂志[?m?g?'zi?n]good-looking adj.好看的,漂亮的['g?d'l?k??]humorous adj.幽默的[?hju?m?r?s] polite adj.礼貌的[p??la?t] tidy adj.爱整洁的,整洁的['ta?di]make linking v.成为;合适[me?k] trust v t.信任[tr?st]lie n.说谎[la?]joke n.玩笑[dk]true adj.确实的;的确[tru?]generous adj.慷慨的,大方的[?d?en?r?s] willing adj.乐意的,愿意的[?w?l??] any time adv.在任何时候voice n.嗓音[v??s]singer n.歌手['s]almost adv.几乎,差不多 ['??lm??st] round adj.圆形的[ra?nd] sense n.感觉;观念,意识[sens] humour n.〈英语〉幽默['hju?m?] bored adj.无聊的[b?rd]fit vi.可容纳,装进[f?t]knock vt.碰,撞;把…撞击成[n?k] onto p rep.到…的上面[??ntu?]straight adj.笔直的[stre?t]sweet adj.可爱的,惹人喜爱的[swi?t] smile vi.微笑[sma?l]personality n.个性choose vi.&vt.选择;挑选 [t?u?z]worse adj.更差,更糟,最坏[w??s]worst adj.最差,最糟,最坏[w??st] height n.高,高度[ha?t]weight n.重量[we?t]sec. (=second) abbr.秒competition n.竞赛,比赛;竞争[?k?mp??tn]test n.测试,考查 [test]swimmer n.游泳者plan n.打算,计划 [pl?n]social adj.社会的[?s(?)l]social worker n.社会工作者ponytail n.马尾辫shy adj.害羞的[?a?]square adj.方形的[skwe?]smiling 微笑的,带着笑意的handsome adj.英俊的[?h?ns?m] fat adj.胖的[f?t]hard-working 勤奋的,工作努力的patient adj.耐心的['pent] smile vi.微笑[sma?l]unhappy adj.不快乐的,悲伤的[?n?f??tj?n?tli]excellent adj.杰出的,极好的['eks?l?nt] Unit 2advertisement (=ad)广告[?d?v??t?sm?nt]British adj.英国的['br?t??]biscuit n.〈英〉饼干[?b?sk?t]lorry n.〈英〉卡车[?l?ri]rubber n.〈英〉橡皮[?r?b?]American a dj.美国的[?'mer?k?n]eraser n.〈美〉橡皮 [?'re?s?]soccer n.〈美〉英式足球[?s?k?] vacation n.〈美〉假期[v??ke??(?)n] cookie n.〈美〉饼干 ['k?ki]fall n.〈美〉秋天 [f??l]store n.〈美〉商店 [st??]truck n.〈美〉卡车 [tr?k]yard n.〈美〉院子 [jɑ?d]。
八年级上册英语苏科版unit1知识点Unit 1主要讲授的是关于介绍自己的词汇和语法,下面我们来详细了解一下这个单元的知识点。
一、重点词汇1. greet:vt.问候例句:When I greet someone I always smile.问候别人时我总是微笑。
2. introduce:v.介绍例句:My father introduced me to his friends.我父亲介绍我给他的朋友们认识。
3. hobby:n.爱好,业余爱好例句:My hobby is stamp collecting.我的爱好是集邮。
4. pet:n.宠物例句:Her pet is a cat.她的宠物是一只猫。
5. profile:n.简介,轮廓例句:I posted a profile of myself on a dating website.我在约会网站上发布了我的简介。
6. state:v.陈述例句:I stated my opinion during the meeting.我在会议上陈述了我的观点。
7. skill:n.技能例句:He has excellent swimming skills.他有出色的游泳技能。
8. ability:n.能力,才干例句:My daughter has the ability to speak Chinese fluently.我的女儿有说流利的中文的能力。
9. award:n.奖励,vt.授予奖励例句:The actress won the Best Actress award.女演员获得了最佳女演员奖。
10. experience:n.经历例句:He has many years of teaching experience.他有多年的教学经验。
二、重点语法1. be动词的用法Am、is、are是be动词的三种形式。
am用于第一人称单数,is 用于第三人称单数,are用于第二人称和第三人称复数。
苏教版英语八年级上册u n i t1知识点子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较,“和……一样”第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分,动词用副词修饰,名词用形容词修饰。
例:The film is as interesting as that one.She cooks as well as her mother does.否定:not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.若有倍数词或其他程度副词(twice, three times, half, a quarter)须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.This bridge is three times as long as that one.2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.3. the number of VS a number of1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are ________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.5. need常用结构:There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需meet the needs of 满足……的需要6.need 用法.1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so1.make 用法:2.maybe是副词,表示‘大概,也许,或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
Unit 1 Past and presentWelcome to the unit1. past and present 过去和此刻2. — Have you seen my food? —你见过我的食品吗?— Yes, I ’ve just eaten it. —是的,我刚把它吃了。
3. used to share food with me 过去常常和我分享食品4. be so kind to me 对我那么好5. transport at different times 不一样时代的交通工具6. It took a long time to wait for the next bus. 花销很长时间等到下一班公交车。
7. It ’s easy and fast (to go to school by bus). (乘公交车去上学 )既简易又快捷。
Reading1. I ’ve lived here since I was born. 我自出生就住在这里。
2. move house 迁居3. in the northern part of town 在城镇的北部4. get married 成婚5. move two blocks away 搬离两个街区6. We’ve lived in this area since then. 从那时起我们就住在这个地域了。
7. over the years 在这几年中8. turn part of the town centre into a new park 将镇中心的部分变成一个新公园9. a steel factory 一个钢厂10. put the waste into the river 将废物投入河中11. realize the problem 意识到这个问题12. take action to improve the situation 采纳举措改良状况13. in some ways 在某种程度上14. move away 搬离15. know little about 对知道极少16. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.我们已经不行能像从前那样常常有到相互了。
苏教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点苏教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 知识点Unit 1 是苏教版八年级上册英语的第一个单元,主要涉及到“School life”和一些相关的话题。
本文将介绍Unit 1 的主要知识点。
一、单词1. school supplies 学习用品2. bulletin board 公告栏3. bell 钟声4. extracurricular activities 课外活动5. cafeteria 自助餐厅6. curriculum 课程7. locker 储物柜8. schedule 课程表9. principal 校长10. student council 学生会二、短语1. go to school 上学2. have classes 上课3. study hard 努力学习4. take notes 记笔记5. join a club 参加俱乐部6. play sports 运动7. eat lunch 吃午饭8. make friends 交朋友9. do homework 做作业10. get good grades 取得好成绩三、语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的行为,以及真理和事实。
例如:I go to school every day.(我每天上学)2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系。
例如:This is my book.(这是我的书)3. 不定冠词不定冠词指代未被确定的人或物。
例如:I have a pen.(我有一支笔)4. 介词 ofof 用来表示所属关系或从属关系。
例如:The name of the school is Lincoln Middle School.(这个学校的名字是林肯中学)四、对话本单元的对话主要围绕 School life 展开,包括上课、吃饭、课外活动等。
例如:A: Hi, Tom. What do you have first period?B: Hi, Li. I have English. What about you?A: I have math. Do you like English?B: Yes, it's my favorite subject. Do you like math?A: No, I don't like it at all. But I have to study hard for the test tomorrow.B: Good luck with that.五、阅读本单元的阅读材料包括一篇有关“校园活动”的文章,以及一个有关校规的表格,并要求学生根据表格内容写一篇短文。
(完整版)苏教版(译林版)⼋年级英语单词表(上册)Unit 11. adj.⼝渴的thirsty2. adj.诚实的;正直的honest3. n.秘密secret4. 保守秘密(短语) keep a secret5. n. 欢乐,⾼兴;乐趣 joy6. vi&vt.关⼼,关注,在意care7. 关⼼,关怀(短语) care about8. pron. 你⾃⼰yourself9. teenagern.(13⾄19岁的)青少年10. n.杂志magazine11. good-lookingadj.好看的,漂亮的12. adj.幽默的 humorous13. adj.礼貌的 polite14. adj.爱整洁的,整洁的 tidy15. v. 成为;适合 make16. vt. 信任trust17. n. 谎⾔ lie18. n.玩笑joke19. adj.确实的;的确 true20. adj.慷慨的,⼤⽅的generous21. adj. 乐意的,愿意的 willing22. 在任何时候(短语) any time(=anytime)23. n.嗓⾳ voice24. n.歌⼿singer25. adv.⼏乎,差不多 almost26. adj.圆形的round27. n.感觉;观念,意识sense28. n.幽默(英)humour =(美) humor29. adj.⽆聊的bored30. vi可容纳,装进fit31. vt.碰,撞;把...撞击成knock32. prep. 到…的上⾯onto33. adj笔直的 straight34. adj可爱的,惹⼈喜爱的sweet35. vi.微笑 smile36. n个性personality37. vt.& vi. 选择;挑选 choose38.worseadj更差,更糟,更坏(bad的⽐较级)39.worstadj最差,最糟,最坏(bad的最⾼级)40. n⾼,⾼度height39. n重量 weight40. n秒sec. (=second)41. competitionn.竞赛,⽐赛;竞争42. n测试,考察testr43. n游泳者 swimmer44. n打算,计划plan45. adj社会的 social46. n.社会⼯作者social worker47. n.马尾辫 ponytail48. adj害羞的shy49. adj⽅形的 square50. adj微笑的,带着笑意的 smiling51. adj英俊的 handsome52. adj胖的fat53. hard-workingadj勤奋的,⼯作努⼒的54. adj耐⼼的patient55. n.微笑 smile56. adj不快乐的,悲伤的unhappy57. adj杰出的,极好excellentUnit21.n. ⼴告advertisement (=ad)2.adj. 英国的British3.n. 饼⼲(英)biscuit4.n. 卡车(英)lorry5.n. 橡⽪(英)rubber6.adj.美国的American7.n. 橡⽪(美) eraser8.n. <美>英式⾜球soccer9. n. 假期(美)vacation10. n. 饼⼲(美)cookie11. n. 秋天(美)autumn12. n. 商店(美)store13. 卡车(美)truck14. n. 院⼦(美)yard15. n. 电影(美)movie16. adj. 男⼥混合的;混合的mixed17. n. 法语French18. adj. 外国的foreign19. n. 语⾔language20. prep.在······期间during21. vt.讨论、议论discuss22. 在课堂上in class23. n. 家伙(⼝)guy24. n. 好朋友,搭档buddy25. vt.主动提出,⾃愿给予offer26.vt. & vi. 结束end27. n. 棒球baseball28. vt. & vi.赢得,赢,获胜win29. adj. 最少的,最⼩的least30. adv.较远(far的⽐较级)further / farther31. adv.最远(far最⾼级)furthest/ farthest32. vt.花费(时间或⾦钱)spend33. spend time on/doing sth花时间做某事34. n. 制服uniform35. n. 国际象棋chess36. ⾄多,不超过at most37. adj. 每⽇的,⽇常的daily38. adj. 每周的weekly39. adj. 快的quick40. prep. ⾃始⾄终,从头到尾through41. 浏览,快速查看look through42. adj. 真实的,真的real43. 起初,⾸先短语at first44. 继续、重复做某事keep (on) doing sth45. vt. & vi.完成、结束finish46. n. 午餐时间lunchtime47. n. 物理(学)physics48. n. ⽻⽑球badminton49. adj. 理想的idealUnit31. 来吧;赶快come on2. pron. 我们⾃⼰ourselves3. 玩得愉快enjoy oneself4. n. 澳⼤利亚Australia5. 保重take care6. n. 咖啡coffee7. n. 顶部,(物体的)上⾯top8. n. 总统,国家主席president9. adj. 宽的,宽⼴的wide 10. n. 钢steel11. n. 吨ton12. adv. 够好,蛮不错fine13. vt. & vi. 加⼊,参加join14. pron. 我⾃⼰myself15. vi. 发光,照耀shine16. adj. 晴朗的,清晰的clear17. n. 天,天空sky18. n. 旅⾏,旅程journey19. adj. 乏味的boring20. adv. 最后finally21. vi. 到达 arrive到达arrive at / in22. 迫不及待can’t wait to do sth23. 下车get off24. n. 令⼈感兴趣的事或⼈;兴趣interest25. 景点place of interest26. 不相信⾃⼰的眼睛,⾮常惊讶not believe one’s eyes27. adj. 主要的main28. n. [复]名胜,风景sights29. n. ⽂化culture30. n. ⽹络Internet31. n. 页,页⾯,页码page32. n. 主页home page33. pron. 你们⾃⼰yourselves34. pron. 他们⾃⼰themselves35. 独⽴地,独⾃by oneself36. pron. 它⾃⼰itself37. vt. & vi. 拉,拖,移开pull38. n. 岩⽯rock39. adv. 幸好,幸运的是luckily40. n. 登⼭者,攀爬者climber41. n. 决赛final42. n. ⽀持support43. 进⾏,发⽣take place44. vi.& vt. 欢呼,喝彩cheer45. vt. 到达reach46. n. 中场休息half-time47. 上车get on48. n. 费⽤,价钱cost49. vi. 休息,歇息rest50. adj. 免费的free51. adj. ⽆助的helpless52. adj. 有⽤的,有益的useful53. adj. ⽆⽤的useless54. n. 欢呼声,喝彩声cheer55. n. 希望hope56. n. 意思meaning57. n. 味道,品味taste58. adj. 兴⾼采烈的cheerful59. adj. 多彩的colourful60. n. 票,⼊场券ticket61. vt. 留着,不退还keep62. n. ⼴场squareUnit41. n. 指⽰ instruction2.最好 had better (=’d better)3. n. ⼯具tool4. n.刷⼦,画笔brush5. n. 胶⽔glue6. n. 绳索rope7. n. 剪⼑scissors8. n. 胶带,磁带tape9. n. ⾃⼰动⼿做DIY10. adv.确切地,精确地exactly11. 代表,象征stand for12. vt. 修补repair13. vt. 装饰decorate14. ⽽不是,代替instead of15. n. 玫瑰花rose16. adj.着迷的,狂热的,发疯的crazy17. 对······着迷的be crazy about18. adj.可怕的terrible19. adv.曾经,⼀度once20. 安装put in21. n. 错误,失误mistake22.犯错误make a mistake23. 供电中断,停电power cut24. n. 管⼦,⽔管pipe25. vt. 使充满fill26. ⽤···充满···fill···with ···27.not only···but (also)不仅···⽽且···;···和···都28. n. 天花板ceiling29. n. 架⼦,搁板shelf 30. vt. & vi.建议,忠告,劝告advise31. n. 课程,过程course32. adv.已经already33. adv.反⽽,却instead34. vt. & vi. 经常去,出席attend35. vt. 剪下,切下,割下cut36. n. 句⼦sentence37.n.葡萄grape38.n.草莓strawberry39. n. 调羹spoon40. n. 沙拉salad41. n. 奶油,乳脂,霜cream42. vt. & vi. 混合mix43. vt. & vi. 增加,补充add44.n. 提⽰,指点tip45. n. 例⼦,榜样example46.例如for example47.使处于某种状态leave48. n. 调味汁,酱sauce49. n. ⽕腿ham50. adj.正确的correct51. adj.完成finished52. adj.确定的certain53. adj.积极的,活跃的,主动的active54. adj.可能的possible55. vt. & vi. 收拾,整理tidy56.收拾妥,整理好tidy up57. adj.秘密的secret58.保密keep a secret59. adv.错误地,不对wrong60.犯错,弄错,机器出故障go wrong61. vt. & vi. 拼写spell62. 剪出cut out63. n. ⽓球balloon64. vt. & vi. 粘住,钉住stick65. n. 封⾯,盖⼦,罩cover66. vt. 完成complete67. n. 颜料paint68. n. 家具furnitureUnit51.adj.野⽣的wildn.⾃然环境,野⽣状态2.adj.⾃由的,不受束缚的 free3.n.⼀道菜,盘,碟dish4.不可能(⼝)no way5.n.同情pity6.同情,怜悯have/take pity on7.vi.死die8.实际上,事实上in fact9.n.海豚dolphin10.n.⼤熊猫giant panda11.n.松⿏squirrel12.n.斑马 zebra13.vt. 意思是,意味着mean14.出⽣be born15.n.开始,起初beginning16.⼀开始in the beginning17.sadly adv. 令⼈遗憾地,不幸地,伤⼼地18.n.⾯临,⾯对 face19.adj.严重的serious20.以⾷···为⽣live on21.adv. 主要地,⼤部分 mainly22.adv.然⽽however23.n.结果result24.因此as a result25.n.危险danger26.处境危险in danger27.n.⾏动,⾏为action28.采取⾏动take action29.⽴刻,马上right away30.n.(动植物)保护区reserve31.n.法律,法规law32.pron. 没有⼀个(⼈或物)none33.出⽣时,诞⽣时at birth34.adj.关闭的closed35.n.蝙蝠bat36.n.蜜蜂bee37.adj.迷路的,迷失的lost38.迷路get lost39.与···同样the same as40.vt. & vi.储存,节省save41.n.条纹stripe 42.n.⼀会⼉,⼀段时间while43.n.特性,才能quality44.n.猎⼈hunter45.vt. 捉住,捕捉catch46.n.狼wolf47. adj. 厚的,密的,浓的thick48.vt. 失去,被···夺去,输掉 lose49.n.⽣存,⽣计living50.vt. & vi.杀死kill51.n.⼈human52.yours sincerely(正式信件署名前的套话)你的真诚的53.adj.难过的,遗憾的sorry54.n.遗憾,可惜pity55.vt. & vi.卖,出售sell56.n.憾事,羞愧shame57.vt. & vi.⾏动;表演act58.n.疾病illness59因为,由于because of60.vt. & vi.接受,收受accept61.n.报告report62.n.尾巴tail63.n.昆⾍insect64.vt. & vi.活动,移动,搬迁 move65.adv.缓慢地slowly66.n.⽩天daytime67.adv. 要不然,否则otherwise Unit61.n.观鸟birdwatching2.n.市场market3.是的(⼝)yeah4.n.母鸡hen5.adj. 美味的,可⼝的(⼝)yummy6. n.鶴crane7. n.⿇雀sparrow8. n.⽻⽑feather9. n.天鹅swan10.n. 鹰eagle11. adj. 宽的,宽⼤的broad12. n.翅膀wing13.n.种类type14. adj. 罕见的,稀有的rare15. n.⼤⾃然,⾃然界nature16. wetlandn.(尤指为野⽣动物保存的)湿地17. vt.提供provide18. n.庇护所cover19. n.野⽣动物wildlife20. adj. 极好的,完美的perfect21. roundadv. 周围,绕⼀圈,转过来all year round ⼀年到头22. conj. 然⽽while23.n.停留,逗留stay24.adv. 容易地,不费⼒地easily25.n.分;分币cent26.n. <英>百分之⼀per cent=<美>percent27.以便,为的是 in order to28. n.空间space29.vi.& vt. 领导,带领 lead30.导致lead to31.越来越少 less and less32.adv. 此外moreover33.n.渔民,钓鱼的⼈fisherman34. vi. 捕鱼,钓鱼fish35.n.政府government36.vt. 防⽌,预防prevent37.n.协会,社会society38.vt. 记录record39.n.改变,变化change40.n.旅⾏者,观光者tourist41.countvi.& vt. 计算(或清点)总数;数数42.vt.描述describe43.vi.& vt. 理解,明⽩understand44.n.重要性importance45.写下,记下write down46.vt. 覆盖,包括cover47.n.丹顶鹤red-crowned crane48.n.[复]望远镜binoculars49.adv. 清晰地clearly50.n.说话⼈,演讲者speaker51.n.旅⾏tour52.n.申请application53.n.表格form 54.n.地址address55.n.主席chairperson56. vt.介绍introduce57.adj. ⾃然的,天然的natural Unit71.vt. & vi. 打赌;敢说bet2.adj.有雾的,多雾的foggy3.adj.有⾬的rainy4.adj.有雪的snowy5.n.蝴蝶butterfly6.n.阵⾬,阵雪shower7.n.记忆,回忆memory8.n.⼩河,溪流stream9.n.阴凉处,树荫处shade10.n.堆pile11.prep.在···之上upon (=on)12. vt. & vi. 收割,收获harvest13. n.庄稼,收成crop14. conj. 当···时,随着as15.n.温度temperature16. vt. & vi. 下降,落下drop17. vi.上升,升起rise18. n.云cloud19. vt.踢kick20. n.发烧fever21. vi.咳嗽cough22. adj.糟糕的,很坏的awful23.n.暴风雪snowstorm24. n.风wind25.adv.⼤约around26.n.阳光sunshine27.n.其余的部分(⼈)rest28.n.度数degree29.n.⼀点,少量bit有⼀点 a bit30. vt. & vi. 吹;刮blow31.adv.⼤声地loudly32.ring vt. & vi. 给···打电话;响起铃声33.n.雾fog34.adj.困倦的,瞌睡的sleepy35.n.光亮,光泽shine36.adj.光亮的,反光的shiny37.adj.突然的sudden38. n.雪球snowball39. n.打仗(架)fight40.adj.深的deep41.adj.结冰的frozen42.n.陆地land43.adj.激动⼈⼼的exciting44.vt.扔,投throw45.vt. & vi. 尖叫scream46.n.雪⼈ snowman <复snowmen>47.n.冰ice48.adv.到处everyoneUnit81.n. 灾难,不幸,祸患disaster2. vt.⽤拖把擦⼲净mop3.adj.完全地up4.n. 地震earthquake5.成千上万的thousands of6.n. 事故,意外的事accident7.n.长途汽车coach8.vi. & vt.猛撞,碰撞crash9.n. 洪⽔,⽔灾flood10.冲⾛wash away11.n. 村庄,乡村village12.n. 闪电lightning13.n. 风暴,暴风⾬storm14.n. 雷声,雷thunder15.着⽕catch fire16.adj.轻微的slight17.n. 摇动,震动shake18.adj.响亮的,⼤声的,喧闹的loud19.n. 炸弹bomb20.vi. & vt.摇动,震动shake21.n. 害怕,恐惧fear22.n. ⽅向direction四⾯⼋⽅in all directions23.while conj.当···的时候,和···同时24.n. 砖,砖块brick25.崩塌,坍塌come down26.adj.寂静的silent27.⼀点也不not...at all28.conj.是否if 29.adj.紧张不安的nervous30.n. ⼼脏heart31.beatvi. & vt.(使)规律作响,作节奏运动32.adj.困住的trapped33.n. 头脑mind34.calm vi. & vt.(使)平静,(使)镇定35.冷静calm down36. conj.由于,既然since37.adv.仍然still38.adj.活着的alive39. n. ⿊暗dark40.找到出路find one’s way out41.n. 呼喊,呼叫声shout42.最后,终于at last43.n. ⽇光daylight44.adj.安全的safe45.adj.睡着的asleep46.conj.在···以后after47.vi.损坏;打破break48.break down (车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉49. 尽可能as...as possible50.n. ⽑⼱,浴⼱towel51.n. 规则rule52. n. 铁路railway53. n. 烧伤,烫伤,灼伤burn54. n. ⼥⼉daughter55. n. (外)孙⼥granddaughter56. n. ⼉⼦son57. n. (外)孙⼦ grandson58. n. ⽊板board59. weekdayn. ⼯作⽇(周⼀⾄周五的任何⼀天)60. n. 头痛headache61. n. 乡下,农村countryside62. n. 家务活housework63. n. 烧饼,薄饼pancake64. adv.⼏乎,将近nearly65. vt.清除,清理clear66. adv.在后⾯behind。
八上U1 Friends教学目标:1.新课文单词拓展,词组、句型背诵2.掌握形容词(adjectives)的比较级、最高级变化规则3.使用形容词比较级比较两个事物4.使用形容词最高级比较三个及以上事物一、单词拓展1.more: adj./adv. 更多的数字+ more=another 数字e.g. three more apples=another three apples练习:我想再看两场电影I want to watch _____ ______/______ _______ films.2.nothing:n. 无;无事【交际】:e.g. –What’s wrong? –Nothing.我什么事情也没做只睡了觉。
I ______________________________ but slept.3.lie: v. 说谎→lied→lied:别对我说谎。
Don’t ___________________.v. 躺下→lay→lain: 躺在草地上:_______________ the grassn. □c谎言说谎:tell a lie/tell lies4.bowl:n. 碗[bəʊl]5.honest: adj. 诚实的['ɒnɪst]→dishonest→honesty: n.诚实练习:一个诚实的男孩子____(a/an) ___________ boy一个不诚实的男孩子_____(a/an) ___________boy6.maybe: adv. 也许是、可能是=perhaps; 常位于句首Maybe和may be有时可相互转换。
Hemaybeintheoffice.= Maybehe’s in the office.练习:他可能是对的。
______________________________________.=He may be right.7.secret: n. 秘密adj. 秘密的保守秘密_______________拓展:secretary: n.秘书8.joy: adj. □u乐趣;欢乐、高兴和你分享我的乐趣share my joy with you和你分享我的忧伤share my sadness with you9.believe: v. 相信= trust区分believe 和believe in相信他的话believe his words = believe what he said10.generous: adj. 慷慨的对某人慷慨be generous to sb.11.willing: adj. 乐意的,愿意的be willing to do sth. : 乐意做某事= be ready to do sth.练习:在任何时候都乐于助人___________________________________你愿意和我一起去吗?_____________________________________.12.singer: n. 歌手舞者___________ 老师___________跑步的人___________演员___________导演___________读者___________编辑___________13.eyesight: n. 视力听力:hearing 嗅觉:smell 触觉:touch/sense of touch 味觉:taste 感觉:sense 14.round: adj. 圆的带着小小的圆眼镜wear small round glasses圆脸________ ________15.smart: adj. 聪明的使他看上去很聪明make him look smart16.humour: n. 幽默→adj. humorous幽默感:sense of humour有很好的幽默感have ____________________________17.bored: adj. 感到无聊的→boring: adj. 令人无聊的→bore: v.使无聊,使枯燥和他在一起从来不觉得无聊_________________________________区分bored 和boring一部无聊的电影a ___________(bored/boring) film18.joke: n.□c玩笑、笑话讲笑话:tell jokes 和某人开玩笑:play a joke on sb.【交际】--I want to go to the moon now!--You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧。
苏教版初二英语Unit1知识概要八上Unit1一、重要单词用法名词:secret 秘密magazine杂志lie 谎言joke 玩笑voice 嗓音singer 歌手sense 感觉,观念,意识height 高度weight 重量competition 竞赛,比赛,竞争test 测试swimmer 游泳者plan 计划动词:care关注,关心,在意make 成为,适合trust信任fit 可容纳,装进knock 碰,撞:把…撞击成choose 选择,挑选形容词:thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的;正直的good-looking 好看的tidy 整洁的polite礼貌的true确实的,的确generous大方的round圆形的bored无聊的straight笔直的sweet可爱的,惹人怜爱的worst(bad的最高级)最差,最糟social社会的humorous幽默的shy害羞的square方形的smiling微笑的,带着笑意的handsome英俊的fat 胖的hard-working勤奋的,工作努力的patient耐心的unhappy不快乐的excellent杰出的,极好的副词:almost几乎,差不多代词:yourself你自己缩写词:sec. (=second)秒兼类词:smile vi. &n. 微笑二、常见词组1.have something to drink 喝点什么东西2.keep a secret 保守秘密3.make sb. happy使某人快乐4.share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐5.care about 关心,关怀6.be ready to 乐意7.tell lies说谎8.tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话9.one of………中的一个10.b e willing to do sth. 愿意做某事11.s haresth. with sb. 和某人分享某物12.g ive one’s seat to sb. 给某人让座13.i n need 需要14.g row up 长大;成年15.m ake sb. look smart/laugh 使某人看上去聪明/使某人笑16.h ave a good sense of humour富有幽默感17.s ay a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话18.b e kind to sb. 对……和善19.i n the future 在将来20.c hoose sb. as…选某人当……21.o f the six students 在六个学生中22.d rawing competition 绘画竞赛23.t ravel around the world 环游世界24.b oth.. and…两个都;既……又……25.b e good at doing sth. / do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事三、经典句型1.You can trust them because they never tell lies.你能信任他们因为他们从不说谎。
子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)
1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较,“和……一样”第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分,动词用副词修饰,名词用形容词修饰。
例:The film is as interesting as that one.
She cooks as well as her mother does.
否定:not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……
He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.
若有倍数词或其他程度副词(twice, three times, half, a quarter)须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.
This bridge is three times as long as that one.
2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.
3. the number of VS a number of
1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.
2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.
3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.
4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.
5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.
9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.
10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.
4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词
little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
5. need常用结构:
There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要
in need of 急需
meet the needs of 满足……的需要
用法
.
1. so
2. so
3. so
4. so
5. so
6. such an
7. such
8. so
9. such 10. so 用法:
是副词,表示‘大概,也许,或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
常常放在句首。
语。
You may be right.
Maybe you put it there.
是形容词,意为‘额外的’‘还,再’位于数词或any, some, no, a few, a little, many, much, a lot等表示程度的词或词组后,表示在原有的基础上,在‘再,进一步’增加的量。
I have two more questions to ask.
Can you give me a few more pears 你可以再给我几个梨子吗
4. Can I have something to drink 我能喝点东西吗
说话人提出要求,希望得到对方肯定回答,用something.
Can you give me something to eat
one’s joy/分享某人的快乐
to one’s joy/使某人快乐
6.Believe表示“相信”、“信以为真”(to accept as true)之意,指相信某人所说的话。
I can’t believe anything he says.
Believe in则表示“信仰”、“信任”(to have faith in somebody or something)之意.其后的常用搭配语为:有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如:a religion、ghosts、 fairies、 a theory、 a friend等词;例中的believe
We do not believe in ghosts.我们不信鬼神.
He believes in getting plenty of exercise.他相信多锻炼身体就会有好处.
比较:
I believe him.(=I believe what he says)我相信他(的话).
I believe in him.(=I trust him )我相信他是一个可以信得过的人.(即:我信任他)
在英美人的谈话中,经常可以听到这么一句口头禅——Believe me:这是一个用以表示希望对方相信自己谈话的口头语,它相当于I bet或 Take my word for it.例:
Believe me, you will get well very soon.你一定会很快就恢复健康的. Believe me 可以根据不同的场合,译作“真的”、“我不骗你”、“一定会”或“请相信”.
I believe ______, because he is _____ honest man.
A the words he says; a
B what he says; an
C he says what
D what does he say; an
7. knock onto... 把什么……撞落到……上。
knock on/at the door 敲门
knock sb/sth over 撞到某人/打翻某物
What is sb = What is someone’s job 询问某人的职业
What is your father like 你爸爸长相如何 He is tall and strong.
What is your father 你爸爸做什么的 He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。
9. not only…… but also; either …… or; neither……nor;there be 等就进原则;
with; together with; along with; as well as; 主谓一致。
Not only he but also I am a student.
Mike, as well as his family, goes to school by bike.
不是所有的教育都能自称专家1111。