2020年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题04 代词 单选题和填空题含答案
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中考英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is likea round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. herselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD.any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD.all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. theothers55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD.the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD.the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD.others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD.a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D.so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in yourhomework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD.fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10.D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16.C 17. A 18. B 19.D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26.C 27. B 28.D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36.D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46.A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
语法专题训练(四) 代词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You2.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your3.[2019·苏州]—Hello, are you Mr Morrison?—Yes. That's .A.himB.meC.you4.[2019·黄冈]—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught .A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine5.[2019·东营]The Earth, the only home of , is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it.A.yoursB.hersC.hisD.ours6.[2019·盐城] needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A.SomeoneB.No oneC.NoneD.Everyone7.Dumplings are very delicious of my parents like them.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither8.[2019·呼和浩特]—May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on those blue .A.oneB.pairC.twoD.ones9.[2019·泰州]—You look pale today, madam! What's the matter with you?— serious. Just a cold.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything10.[2019·青海改编]—I don't have enough money for the T-shirt.—Don't worry. I can lend to you.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much11.We couldn't buy anything because of shops were open.A.allB.nobodyC.no oneD.none12. pencil is this, Tom's or Henry's?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose13.—There is in Tina's WeChat shop.—So that's why I decide to buy the present in shop.A.something special; otherB.special something; the otherC.nothing special; anotherD.special nothing; others14.He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little15.—I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than of Unusual Weekend.—I agree. The actors act better than in Unusual Weekend.A.that; thatB.that; thoseC.those; thoseD.those; thatⅡ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
代词专项练习100题(含答案)一、单项选择题(共50题)My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案:BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案:AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案:CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案:BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案:AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案:A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案:A(需根据具体语境,若指两者用Both)Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案:AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案:B(但常用句型为“There seems to be…”)_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案:AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案:AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案:CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案:BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案:A(但寻找特定物品时,my更直接指向“我的手表”)They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案:AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案:AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案:A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案:BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案:A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案:AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案:A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案:A(但作主语时,应为He and I,作宾语时,应为Him and me,此题需主语)The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案:A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案:AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案:B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案:A(但需注意each后接单数动词)This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案:A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案:B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案:AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案:AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案:B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案:AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案:A二、完形填空(共25题,每题含两个空)短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案:A(泛指一位老人,且old以元音音素开头)(2) A. heB. himC. his答案:B(go up to sb.,to为介词,后接宾格)短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A(作主语,用主格)(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案:A(help each other互相帮助)短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:A(bring sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:A(表示三者及以上“都不”)短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案:A(作主语,用主格)(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案:A(finish sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案:A(特指墙上的那张照片)(10) A. myB. meC. I答案:A(family photo为名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰)三、阅读理解并回答问题(共25题,每题一个问题)短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案:His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案:He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案:A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案:They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案:Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案:They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案:They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案:Yes, she enjoys being with them.(注:由于篇幅限制,短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案,未列出选项。
选词填空(四)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Aluck marry talk now that find out take a showercall up side by side make a difference choose1.We need to do some research the answer.2.When was Danny as captain of your school basketball team?3. You’d better not ride with your friends in the street. It’s dangerous.4. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can to the environment.5. you have agreed to help him, you should not just be an onlooker(旁观者).6.On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.7. Sandy’s grandparents for 50 years.8.I lost the key to the door. , I found it at last.9.—I’m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.—You’d better first and then have a rest.10.—Where did you find Miss Gao just now?—In the office. She with other teachers at that time.Bthey safe translate into hand in fall asleep polite health eighty invent be afraid of 1.—I think Alexander Bell was one of the greatest in the world.—I can’t agree more. Without his invention, it is difficult for us to communicate with each other.2.In fact, I making a speech in public.3.I while reading English. Luckily, my deskmate woke me up in time.4.It is of you to point at others with chopsticks when eating.5.Doing more exercise can help us stay .6.After 79 minutes of flying, China’s home-grown passenger plane C919 landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.7.Yang Jie, the Chinese director of the popular TV series Journey to the West, passed away in her in April, 2017.8.Betty Sun(《甄嬛传》), a popular Chinese novel, English several months ago and becomes popular among foreigners.9.Today is Children’s Day. The children are enjoying now.10.—Why is your English teacher so angry?—Because nobody except the twins their homework.Cas soon as friend in order to so far laugh atclean up avoid improve interview interest1. others’ shortcomings is bad manners.2.You should try your best making the same mistakes again.3.The two boys by the reporter just now about what they did in their spare time.4.Miss Wu is the most popular teacher in our school, for she always makes her class lively and .5.Tony came to China two years ago and he has visited many places of interest in China .6.He spent an hour the room this morning. It looks clean and tidy now.7.My family always go somewhere exciting the holiday begins.8. make full use of time, I made a plan in advance.9.You should be at first if you want to get on well with others.10.Hohhot has made great in protecting the environment in the last few years.Dput off such as lend in common buy travel stay with happy grow up improve1.If you want to have a look at the world, don’t let anyone or anything stop you from around it.2.Jim never today’s work till tomorrow, because he thinks finishing work on time isa good habit.3.We all looked at our head teacher when she told us the good news that our school would hold a sports meeting.4.The more I get to know Tom, the more I can realize that we have a lot .We like many same things.5.Every child is an artist, but how to make him an artist when he is a problem.6.I’m sorry that I can’t drive you to the airport, for I my car to my friend justnow.7.I like being an English teacher in the high school, because I can my students all day, which makes me feel young, too.8.We are sure that the environment in our city gradually through our efforts.The blue sky is not far away.9.Success can be influenced by many things, efforts, luck and so on.10.She is from a poor family, so she can’t afford such an expensive computer.【参考答案】A 1.to find out 2.chosen 3.side by side4.make a difference5.Now that6.called up7.have been married 8.Luckily9.take a shower 10.was talkingB 1.inventors 2.am afraid of 3.fell asleep4.impolite5.healthy6.safely7.eighties8.was translated into 9.themselves10.hands inC ughing at 2.to avoid3.were interviewed4.interesting5.so far6.cleaning up7.as soon as8.In order to9.friendly 10.improvementsD 1.travelling stop sb.from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。
中考英语经典单选题突破04(附详细解答)1.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______________ in more and more schools out of our country.A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught D.was taught 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:随着中国变得越来越强大,汉语在国外越来越多的学校教学。
A. teaches 一般现在时;B. is taught 一般现在时的被动时态;C. has taught 现在完成时;D. was taught一般过去时的被动结构。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,根据as引导的从句时态是一般现在时,可知主句使用一般现在时,故此句时态是一般现在时的被动时态;选B。
2.–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds.--Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--啊,我的天呀!我长胖了五英镑。
---不要担心,那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常的。
A. put up张贴,举起,搭建; B. put off 推测; C. put on 穿上,长胖,增加体重; D. put down放下。
结合句意,故选C。
考点:考查代词短语的用法。
3.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in.A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
2020备战中考英语代词专题-能力冲刺练习(含解析)一、单选题1.— Which of the two T-shirts will you take?— I'll take ________. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. eitherB. bothC. all2.If _________ worries me, I often go to him.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything3.Mr. Han is _______ teacher. He teaches _______math.A.our, usB.our, ourC.ours, usD.we, us4.Mr Green is ___________ uncle.A. Jim and KateB. Jim's and KateC. Jim and Kate'sD. Jim's and Kate's5.— What time do you often do your homework?— We do ________at 7:30 p. m.A. my homeworksB. our homeworkC. our homeworksD. my homework6.——I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend.——I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual WeekendA. that, thatB. that, thoseC. those, thoseD. those, that7.—Is this _____ basketball?—No.It's _____ basketball.A. you;myB. my;youC. your;his8.— It snowed heavily last night. Is ________ here today?— Yes, and _____ of us was late for school this morning.A. anyone; no oneB. anyone; noneC. everyone; nobodyD. everyone; none9.—What else would you like,sir?—______. Thank you!A. Something elseB. Nothing elseC. Else nothingD. Else something10.--- ________ is that girl?--- ________ is my sister.A. Who; sheB. What; herC. Where, sheD. How; her11.-- Let's make a cake for Uncle Wang. It's ________ birthday tomorrow.-- Good idea.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his12.The old couple has two children.One is a daughter and is a son.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others13.— How can I get along _____with others, Dad?— Try to smile to others, boy. That will make ________much easier.A. good; themB. good; itC. well; themD. well; it14.There is _______ wrong with your watch. Let me check it.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything15.— Have you got apples?— Yes, I've got .A. some; anyB. some; someC. any; some16.Mike and Jane are friends. ________ are in Class Three.A. WeB. OurC. TheyD. Their17.—I don't like these______. Can you give me _____ one.— Sure, here you are.A. picture books , otherB. picture books, the otherC. pictures books, othersD. picture books, another18.I don't like this pen. Please show me ________ one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the another二、填空题19.The book isn't mine. It belongs to ________ (she).20.— Did he hurt ________ (him) in the accident?— No, not at all.21.Are those your friends?(改为单数句)Is ________ your ________?22.Look at the two pens.The red one is________ (you)and the green one is________ (I).23.We've got a problem. I hope you can help ________24.用适当的代词填空。
专项突破主谓一致-备战2023年中考英语高频考点专项突破考点详解+真题原卷版专项04 主谓一致备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破命题趋势:主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
对于主谓一致的考查,主要集中在单项选择、完形填空、汉译英及其它类型的填空题中。
在学习过程中,要掌握主谓一致的基本用法及常见搭配。
中考考查重点:主谓一致的三个原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
考向一:主谓一致的三个原则1. 意义一致意义一致就是根据句子主语的意义来确定谓语动词的单复数。
如:Maths is difficult for us. 数学对我们来说很难。
The police are trying to search for the thief on the hill. 警察们正在山上尽力搜查小偷。
【典例】The woman behind the girls _____________ a famous actress.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】在本句中,句子主语为woman,所以谓语动词应用单数形式,排除B、C两项。
本句为系表结构,排除D项。
故选A。
2. 语法一致语法一致即单数主语要用单数谓语动词,复数主语要用复数谓语动词。
如:My bike is under the tree. 我的自行车在树下。
These books are old. 这些书是旧的。
【典例】The Greens _____________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is havingB. havingC. are having【答案】C【解析】the Greens意为"格林一家;格林夫妇",表复数意义,故选C。
专题二 代 词1.掌握人称代词的主格和宾格;2.掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法;3.掌握常见不定代词的用法;4.掌握指示代词的用法;5.能够区分反身代词的单复数形式;6.能够正确运用疑问代词。
代词是安徽中考英语考查内容中不可缺少的一部分。
仔细浏览近几年的安徽中考试卷,不难发现,代词中的人称代词、物主代词、指示代词和不定代词都是重点考查的知识点,以some,any;each,every;both,neither,either,all,none,noone;it,one,this,that;others,other,the other,the others,another 这几组代词尤为突出。
名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破人称代词1.人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物名称的代词。
人称代词有人称(第一人称、第二人称、第三人称)、单复数及性别之分。
根据人称代词在句中所充当的成分,可以分为主格人称代词和宾格人称代词。
2.人称代词的基本用法。
(1)人称代词主格用作主语或表语。
例如:1)If he writes to you,you must write back.如果他给你写信,你必须回复。
(用作主语)2)It wasn’t she who broke the window.打破窗户的不是她。
(用作表语)注意:在口语中,人称代词如果作表语,通常用宾格形式。
例如:—Who is it?是谁呀?—It’s me.是我。
(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)。
例如:1)Tell her to call me tomorrow,please.请叫她明天给我打电话。
(用作动词宾语)2)He got there before me.他比我先到那里。
(用作介词宾语)(3)人称代词独立使用时通常用宾格形式。
例如:—I’d like to go back here.我想回到这里来。
—Me,too.我也想。
(4)人称代词用在as,than后面时,主格和宾格均可以,用主格比较正式,用宾格为口语说法。
1、(2020?齐齐哈尔)Please lend English book to .()A.your,me B.you,me C.you,I【考点】人称代词.【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧!【解答】答案: A 根据lend的用法:lend sth to sb.可知lend后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book,表示"你的英语书".而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、(2020?淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and weare going to give _____ a big surprise.()A.his B.him C.he D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日,我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案:B 根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday",可知明天是老师的生日,故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为"give sb sth.其中sb处于动词之后,做动词的宾语,故应该用人称代词的宾格形式.his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,他自己.故选B.3、(2020?济南)-Dave,where is Mr.Black?-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.()A.he B.him C.she D.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里?我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black (布莱克先生)为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语,可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him,所以答案为: B4、(2020?荆门)---Do you know who taught_____French?---Nobody.He learned it by____.()A.his;himself B.him;himC.him;himself D.his;him【考点】人称代词;反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗?没人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who taught_____French可知,空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应用宾格him;根据语境nobody可知,他应是自学的,by oneself,主语为he,故第二空为himsef(他自己),所以答案为:C.5、(2020?荆州)-Mike,who helped make the paper plane?-Nobody!I made it all by myself.()A.your B.yours C.you D.yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机?没有人!我自己做的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who和myself 及句子结构(主谓宾宾补),可知空缺处单词做help的宾语,应用you的宾格,各答案意思分别为: A 你的或你们的(形容词性物主代词);B 你的或你们的(名词性物主代词);C:你或你们(主格或宾格)D:你自己(反身代词).只有答案C和语境相符.故答案为C.6、(2020?天津)I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost .()A.it B.one C.at D.on【考点】人称代词.【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.【解答】答案: A 根据"I can't find my ticket."可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it来代替.故选A7、(2020?河北)Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.()A.her B.him C.you D.me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案: D 根据"I really enjoyed it."可知,Nancy 邀请的是"我"(I主格;me宾格).invite为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选D.8、(2020?海南)Nancy and Kate are good friends.________ are both from England.()A.We B.You C.They【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案: C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends."可知第二句的主语为两个人,为"他们".we我们;you你,你们;they他们.故选C.9、(2020?孝感)Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch ________ later.()A.one B.my C.your D.it【考点】人称代词.【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我以后可以看.【解答】答案:D.one代替同类事物中某一个人或物;my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your形容词性物主代词,后接名词;it代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today's NBA basketball game,作watch宾语,故选:D.10、(2020?上海)The retired couple have decided to go tocollege.It's time for to begin a new life.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.【解答】答案: B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了."考查句型it's time for sb.to do sth.是该某人做某事的时候了.这里指代the retired couple,作宾语,要用人称代词宾格them,故选:B11、(2020?北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport.()A.her B.you C.him D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我.我将去机场接他.【解答】答案: C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后",动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语.根据第一句中出现的"my brother",可知我去机场接的是"他".her她(宾格);you你(主格或宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格).故选C.12、(2020?重庆)To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】令我惊讶的是,他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子.【解答】答案:C 联系汉语意思,根据he sold_______ house 可知,此处所缺应表示房子的物主,即谁的.又知house为名词,物主代词应用形容词性物主代词.又知he意为他,是主格,常作主语;him意为他,是宾格,常用于动词或介词之后;his意为他的,即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词;himself意为他自己,是反身代词.所以此处应用his.故选C.13、(2020?温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for()A.me B.him C.her D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食,让我们为她做些饼干吧.【解答】答案: C me我,him他,her她,them他们,这四个词考查人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语.考查词组make sth.for sb.为某人做某物,根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth.珍妮爱吃甜食."可指这里指代Jenny,Jenny 为女名,人称代词宾格用her,故选:C.14、(2020?长沙)Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught _______ English for three years.()A.we B.us C.our【考点】人称代词.【分析】Smith小姐,一个美国女士,已经教我们英语三年了.【解答】答案: Bwe我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;teach教,实义动词,后面的宾语要用宾格形式,故选B.15、(2020?张家界)-Who's that young man?-Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.him B.his C.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】-那个年轻人是谁?-难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一个著名的演员.【解答】答案: Ahim他,是he的宾格形式;his他的,是he的形容词性及名词性物主代词;her她,她的,是she的宾格及形容词性物主代词;根据that young man可知此人为男性,排除C;放在实义动词know后作宾语要用宾格形式,故选 A16、(2020?黔南州)---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after_____.()A.your;their B.your;themC.yours;theirs D.you;them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?--是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17、(2020?毕节市)My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.()A.her B.his C.theirs D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their,故选D.18、(2020?黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lendher____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】物主代词.【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.19、(2020?怀化)-Tina,is this your dictionary?-No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours【考点】物主代词.【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗?不,我的词典在家呢.【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.20、(2020?邵阳)-David,is that ______ English dictionary?-Yes,it is _______.It is new.()A.yours;my B.your;my C.your;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗?-是的,是我的,它是新的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境English dictionary,其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary,故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary.所以答案为: C21、(2020?南宁)She is my friend._______name is Betty.()A.Its B.His C.Her D.My【考点】物主代词.【分析】-她是我的朋友.她叫贝蒂.【解答】答案:C.根据语境,she(她)和Betty(贝蒂)女名,又本空后name是名词,故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、(2020?十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of____.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】我们必须保护植物,因为他们是我们的朋友.【解答】答案: D 根据语境可知,we 我们,是人称代词主格形式;us我们,是宾格形式;our 我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,是名词性物主代词.friends of ours,我们的朋友,这里是双重所有格的形式.故选 D23、(2020?阜康市)These aren't ____books.Mary,you left _____at home.()A.you,your B.your,yours C.yours,your D.your,you【考点】物主代词.【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词your;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词yours,故选B24、(2020?陕西)Good words can touch not only your heartbut also .()A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答】答案:D.根据语境not only …but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine(我的)的意思能和your heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart.所以答案为 D25、(2020?随州)---_____Bad luck!I lost _______new pen yesterday.---______Don't worry.I'll lend _____to you.()A.my;me B.mine;my C.mine;mine D.my;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,选项D符合这一条件,故选 D26、(2020?连云港)The Rio 2020Olympic torch (火炬)began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.()A.it B.its C.it's D.itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据主语The Rio 2020Olympic torch 选its,故选B.27、(2020?兰州)Tony has a new bike.It is different from .()A.my B.mine C.myself D.me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选B.28、(2020?丹东)-I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.-Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use ______.()A.my B.mine C.hers D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我想要给我妈妈打电话.但是我没找到我的手机.--别担心.我姐姐的手机在这里.你可以用她的.【解答】答案: C根据My sister's phone is here.You can use…(我姐姐的手机在这里,你可以使用…),可推知此处意为"她的",故可排除选项A,B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词,名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers,排除选项D.故选C.29、(2020?成都)--Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?--Oh…yes.It's_____.Thank you.()A.mine B.yours C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选A.30、(2020?苏州)-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?-It's ,Dad.Happy Father's Day!()A.hers B.her C.yours D.you【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?--爸爸,是给你的.父亲节快乐!【解答】答案: C hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语;you你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词作用;根据问句"For me or for your mom"在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的,It's your chocolate./It's yours.故选:C.31、(2020?重庆)---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes,and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】----你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?---是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案: C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语;us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语;our为形容词性物主代词,后要接名词作定语;ours为名词性物主代词,其后不能接名词,根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用,故填形容词性物主代词our,故选 C32、(2020?绵阳)It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.【解答】答案:D 根据a good habit of,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯.I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选 D33、(2020?威海)---Whose bike is this?---It's______.My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.()A.his B.mine C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】---这是谁的自行车?---它是我的,我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.【解答】答案: B因为It's______.这个空后面没有名词,所以应该选名词性物主代词,又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.故选B34、(2020?玉林)---Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?---No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark's.()A.your;my B.your;mine C.yours;my D.yours;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】---Cindy,这个棒球棒是你的吗?---不,我的在那边,它一定是马克的.【解答】答案: D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours","我的"是"mine",故选 D 35、(2020?铜仁市)-Do you know the children over there?-Yes,________ names are Mike and Jane.()A.Theirs B.Their C.Her D.His【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你认识那边的孩子们吗?--是的,他们的名字是麦克和简.【解答】答案: B因为他们的名字,后面带有名词"names",是形容词性物主代词,又因为names是复数,所以不能选 D his是他的,后接单数,故选 B36、(2020?宿迁)---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see.Oh,it's _______.()A.hers B.her C.him D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗?---让我看看,噢,它是她的.【解答】答案: Ait's _______.这个空后面没有名词,所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用,BCD都是形容词性物主代词,只有A 是名词性物主代词."她的"名词性物主代词是"hers",故选A 37、(2020?东营)How do you get on with_____ little brother?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.()A.my B.his C.her D.your【考点】物主代词.【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选D.38、(2020?德州)-Hi,Michelle.Is this ___________camera?-No,it's not mine.I think it's Tom's.()A.your B.my C.his D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?--不,不是我的,我想是汤姆的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选A.【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词.做此类题目,首先明确句意,在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.39、(2020?黄冈)-What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?-She's an excellent teacher,I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.()A.our;us B.our;our C.ours;us D.ours;our 【考点】物主代词.【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样?她是一个很好的老师,自从她教我们中文后,我有了很大的提高.【解答】答案:A.根据语境Chinese teacher 只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰,故可排除答案C.D.根据语境she taught--Chinese可知空缺的单词做宾语,答案中只有we的宾格us 合适又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为 A40、(2020?泸州)-Whose T-shirt is this?Is it Sally's?-NO,it isn't.is white.A.My B.Mine C.Her D.Hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫?是萨莉的吗?-不,它不是.她的是白色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境Sally's(萨莉的T恤)可知,答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词,答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词,所以答案为: D。
2020年中考英语专项突破代词易错题汇编(含解析)一、单选题(共48小题)1、I hear someone _______at the door、 Please go and see who _______ is、A、knock, heB、knocking, heC、knock, itD、knocking, it2、Lucy and I are classmates、 We _______ in Class One、A、all areB、are allC、both areD、are both3、There is _______ egg at home、 Will you please get _______ for me, please?A、no, someB、not, someC、not any, anyD、not an, any4、Only one copy left、 Would you like to have_______, sir?A、oneB、thisC、thatD、it5、No one、 I teach ________、A、you; myselfB、your; myselfC、you; me6、It’s____ 、 My father bought me last week、A、meB、himC、hisD、mine7、 ______、 I prefer to enjoy the全文结束》》 FIFA World Cup at home、A、BothB、EitherC、NeitherD、None8、 Oh, you want a knife? OK, Ill get ______ for you、A、itB、thatC、thisD、one9、__________、 They are all in the lab、A、SomeB、NoneC、AllD、Neither10、 __________is OK、I don’t care、A、EitherB、NeitherC、Both11、Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad、One is the Great Wall,______ is the Summer Palace、A、the otherB、anotherC、other12、 No, this is ____、 ____ is over there 、B、my; HerC、my; HersD、mine; Her13、You are in a bad mood all the afternoon、 Maybe you need ______ like me to cheer you up、A、no oneB、noneC、someoneD、everyone14、Didn’t we just have_________?A、itB、thatC、oneD、this15、 Dont worry、 All the things we need arc here, in this big bag、A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything16、Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee、B、else somethingC、anything elseD、else anything17、No, thanks、I’ve had two、That’s enough、A、otherB、othersC、anotherD、the other18、Thank you、A、youB、yourC、yourselfD、yourselves19、I don’t want to read this book、 There is ____ in it、A、something interestingB、nothing interestingC、interesting somethingD、interesting nothing20、Yes、 But ____ of the students in our class was late for school、B、noneC、all21、Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life、And thats ______ he succeeds、A、whatB、whenC、whyD、where22、I’ll borrow ______ of them、 Because they are very interesting、A、eitherB、allC、neitherD、both23、No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore、A、oneB、itC、another24、Don’t just wait for other’s help、 God help those who help___ 、A、himC、themD、themselves25、Wonderful! We enjoyed_____ very much、A、itselfB、myselfC、yourselvesD、ourselves26、Be careful to look _____ ways before you cross the street、A、bothB、allC、eitherD、neither27、Maybe bamboo has more uses than ____ in the world、A、any plantB、all the plantsC、other plantD、any other plant28、一look! Do you know____ man under the tree?一Sorry、It’s too far to see____ clearly、A、this;himB、that;hisC、this;herD、that;him29、一How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?一By ____、A、myselfB、yourselfC、herselfD、himself30、We have two foreign teachers here、 One is from England, and ______ is from America、A、anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others31、一Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?一Let me see、Oh, it’s __________、A、who does, mineB、who, meC、whose, mineD、who, mine32、A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening、 My mother will offer him _______ to eat、A、anything deliciousB、something real ChineseC、something Japanese foodD、delicious something33、______, she taught herself、A、AnybodyB、SomebodyC、NobodyD、Everybody34、Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _A、itB、thisC、thatD、one35、1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home、A、itB、thisC、that36、I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me、A、itB、oneC、thisD、that37、All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day、A、thisB、thatC、themD、it38、Yes, but only___A、littleB、a littleC、a lot39、Let’s change _______ route to the airport、A、otherB、othersC、the otherD、another40、Of course、 Shes a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China、A、whoB、whatC、which41、Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future、 Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime、A、a littleB、fewC、a few42、_____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets、A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Whether43、A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______、A、littleB、fewC、manyD、much44、--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?--No, I think we need____________ students、A、anotherB、two othersC、more twoD、two more45、There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road、A、eachB、everyC、bothD、all46、Lily and her sister look the same、 I cant tell one from_______、A、otherB、anotherC、the otherD、others47、My first teacher,Ms Yao,was very strictwith________、A、usB、weC、ourD、ours48、It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ____ of them are good、A、neitherB、bothC、eitherD、each答案部分1、试题解析:hear sb、 do sth、意为“听见某人做某事”,hear sb、 doing sth、意为“听见某人正在做某事”,其实,在英语中常常用it来指代身份(姓名、职业等)不详的人。