(英语)中考英语代词练习题及答案及解析
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中考英语 -代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单项选择题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA. otherB. the othersC. theother D. another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody4.— Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with treesand flowers on ________ sides of the road.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either6. — Would you like______ to eat ?— Yes,please.A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something7. — There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything8. — Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?— _______. She learned it by herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD.Everybody9.—— Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?—— Not yet. We still have _____ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. everything; nothing10.Water is important to,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11. — Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.—Do you think so, too?A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything12. — Is your friend British or American?—__________. She is Canadian.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None13. — Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one14. —— Is there _____in today's newspaper?—— Yes, quite a lot.A. anything interestingB. somethinginterestingC. interesting anythingD. interestingsomething15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______to worry about.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing16.一 Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一 Sure. I have time.A. a fewB. littleC. a little17. — What are you thinking about?—. I'm just looking at the sky.A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing18. — Who helped you with your English?— _______! I learned it all by myself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A. anything newB. something newC. nothing newD. new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A. any girlB. any girlsC. any othergirls D. any other girl22. —— Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?--. I'll go there alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A. nothing importantB. something importantC. important somethingD. important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A. special anythingB. special somethingC. anything specialD. nothing special26. — Which magazine do you like better,Let's talk in English or English Salon?— I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A. anything usefulB. useful anythingC. somethinguseful D. useful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day, but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. nobodyB. nothingC. noneD. neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A. someoneB. no oneC.anybody32.— Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?— Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?--_________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________in the classroom.A. No one; nobodyB. none; nobodyC. none;none D. nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A. noone B. anyone C. someoneD.everyone35.— My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's TheKeyman(《我是大侦探》 ).A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Neither;nor D. Either; or二、填空题36. “ Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order todiscover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answeringme.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】 B【考点】不定代词【分析】【剖析】句意:我不可以买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
人教版中考英语复习专题代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。
be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
译林版中考英语复习专题代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
4.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.the otherD.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____to do.A.anything; nothingB.something; everythingC.everything; somethingD.everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11.— Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.— Do you think so, too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there _____in today's newspaper?——Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.一Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一Sure. I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?— .I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any other girlsD.any other girl22.——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A.anything usefuleful anythingC.something usefuleful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A.No one; nobodyB.none; nobodyC.none; noneD.nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A.no oneB.anyoneC.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order to discover________ (newsomething/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answering me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
专题二代词学习目标1.代词模块高频知识点精讲&精练2.巩固练习50题【考向一】人称代词——主格宾格1.(2022•丛台区校级三模)Sorry,these are not your books.I bought__________last week.()A.them B.us C.it D.him【考点】人称代词的宾格.【分析】对不起,这些不是你的书。
我上周买的。
【解答】分析句子可知,此处位于动词bought之后作宾语,且指代的"这些书"表示复数,因此要用them代替。
故选:A。
2.(2022•南平模拟)— What does your sister do?— ________ is a math teacher.()A.He B.She C.Her【考点】人称代词的主格.【分析】——你的姐姐是做什么的?——她是一名数学老师。
【解答】he他,主格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。
空处在句中作主语应用人称代词主格,根据"your sister"可知,是女性,应用she。
故选:B。
3.(2022•威宁县模拟)My mother often reads books when she's free.She really sets a good example for_________.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【考点】人称代词的宾格.【分析】我妈妈有空的时候经常看书。
她真的为我树立了一个好榜样。
【解答】I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
根据题干可知,for是介词,后接人称代词宾格。
故选:B。
4.(2022•崇明区二模)The little boy hid himself behind the door.No wonder nobody could find ________.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】人称代词的宾格.【分析】这个小男孩自己躲在门后面。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on________side(边)of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.theother D.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh,that's my cousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on________sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______to eat?第页共页—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.—There's wrong with my chair.Can you mend it?—No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______.She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet.We still have_____to do.A.anything;nothingB.something; everythingC.everything;somethingD.everything;nothing10.Water is important to,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something第2页/共27页11.—Money is important in my life,but it isn't______to me.—Do you think so,too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?—__________.She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London.Did you go with__________?—Yes,I did.I went with my brother.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there_____in today's newspaper?——Yes,quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home.They have______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing第3页/共27页16.一Can I talk to you for a minute,Lucy?一Sure.I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?—.I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______!I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here.Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there_____in today's newspaper?Yes,there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any othergirls D.any other girl第4页/共27页22.——Mum,may I have some cakes?——Sorry,there's________left.I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?--.I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you,Mr.Green.I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have________to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better,Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them.They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick.So our government has done to stop it.第5页/共27页A.anything usefuleful anythingC.somethinguseful eful something28.My parents want to go_____________on vacation,they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now,is there_________with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning,there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there__________in our school's newspaper?—Yes,two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything new第6页/共27页C.nothing newD.anything new33.--How many girls are there in our classroom?--_________.The students are having PE lessons.There is_________in the classroom.A.No one;nobodyB.none;nobodyC.none;none D.nobody;none34.I went to the classroom just now,But I didn't see in it.A.noone B.anyone C.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?—my dad my mom likes it.They prefer Who's TheKeyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only;but alsoB.Both;andC.Neither; norD.Either;or二、填空题36.“Did________(someone)let you go?”the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do________(something)this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order todiscover________(new something/something new).39.He asked me________(another/other)question instead of answering第页共页【me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】 分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.theother D.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____to do.A.anything; nothingB.something; everythingC.everything; somethingD.everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11.— Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.— Do you think so, too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there _____in today's newspaper?——Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.一Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一Sure. I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?— .I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any othergirls D.any other girl22.——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A.anything usefuleful anythingC.somethinguseful eful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A.No one; nobodyB.none; nobodyC.none;none D.nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A.noone B.anyone C.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's TheKeyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order todiscover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answeringme.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
2023年中考英语备考代词辨析练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ___________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ___________instead.A.him; them B.me; it C.I; it D.me; them2.—I'd like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola? — _____. Milk is OK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either3.We must clean up __________ classroom before going home.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 4.—What's the matter with my throat, doctor? —______. Drinking more hot water is OK.A.Something serious B.Nothing seriousC.Serious something D.Serious nothing5.—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A.which; our B.who; us C.which; us D.that; our6.To keep ________ safe, you'd better not go out alone at night.A.myself B.herself C.yourself7.— Is the girl in a red skirt your sister? — Yes. _____ favorite color is red.A.Her B.She C.His D.He8.These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A.he B.she C.it D.they 10.—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 11.Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves 12.I always believe that there isn't ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing13.The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .A.hers B.herself C.his D.himself 14.Buses to the airport only come once every hour, and we just missed ________ . Why don't we take a taxi?A.another B.it C.one D.them15.Mary has a brother, and ______ name is Bob.A.her B.its C.his16.As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves17.The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________.A.me B.him C.them18.—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot? —________ is OK. It's up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both19.—Thank you for sharing the cake with ________. —It's ________ pleasure.A.me; mine B.I; my C.me; my20.—Why are you laughing, Tony? —There is ______ funny in the magazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 21.Some animals move from one place to ____________at certain times of the year.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 22.—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it's a question.—You may take __________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none23.I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.A.anything personal B.personal anythingC.something personal D.personal something24.These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A.We B.You C.I D.They25.________went to Yang shuo for a holiday last Summer.A.We B.Our C.Us26.It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new bike or a new smart phone for you but we can'tbuy_______A.others B.another C.either D.both27.In the western countries, women often keep their ages to . Therefore, you'd better not ask the private questions like this.A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves28.My brothers and I promised to give up playing iPads, but of us made it.A.neither B.none C.either29.— What about these two coats, madam?— _______ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None30.— My school ID card is on the desk. What about ______?— It's in my schoolbag.A.his B.hers C.yours D.mine 31.—Look, Betty has a new mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!—Yes. Her mother bought __________ for her progress.A.it B.one C.this32.—I hear chang'e -5 brought some sampled from the Moon to the Earth last year.—Yes. It makes _______ proud.A.we B.us C.our33.Mary's birthday is coming. We've decided to make a cake for_________.A.him B.her C.you D.them34.— ______ is in the classroom. Where are the students?—They are all in the chemistry laboratory.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 35.Today is Frank's twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present for __________.A.her B.him C.them36."Did you do_______ fun on your vacation, Tara?" "Yes, I did. I went to Sanya."A.everything B.anything C.nothing37.—I am worrying about our final exam these days.—There is nothing to worry about ________ you work hard.A.until B.so that C.as far as D.as long as38.— What can we do for the left-home children in the village ________ need help?— We could help them with their study online on weekends.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who39.— We'll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervous.— Relax! Believe in ________ and practice more.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself40.— Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?— Go along this road to the end, and you'll find ___________ on your left.A.it B.any C.one41.— There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite?— Green tea, I guess. I've tried black tea, green tea and so on, and __________ of them have their special tastes.A.all B.both C.none D.neither42.This isn't my dictionary. is over there, on the desk.A.His B.Mine C.Hers D.Yours43.— Which of the two T-shirts do you want?— ________. One is too big and the other is too small. Could you show me another one?A.Either B.Both C.Neither44.I read two reports yesterday. One is about the Three child Policy (政策),_______ is about Mar exploration (探测).A.another B.the other C.other45.The population of Suihua is much smaller than _________of Harbin.A.it B.one C.that46.This pair of socks _________ soft. I'll take_______________.A.feel; it B.feels; it C.feels; them47.— Who's that boy over there?—______ is my cousin.A.You B.I C.He D.She48.My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.A.I B.me C.mine49.Amy hid under __________ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 50.—Why are you laughing, Daniel?— There is _____________funny in the newspaper. Come and see.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing答案1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.D 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B。
中考英语专题练习-人称代词(含答案)一、选择题1、--- Look at the photo. Is that your mother?--- Yes. ________ looked young at that time.A. SheB. HerC. HeD. His2、Mr. Zhang teaches ___English. His classes are always interesting.A. ourB. usC. yourD. my3、﹣Who's that young man?﹣Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.him B.his C.her4、 Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself5、That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself6、—Do you often help your cousin with his English?—No. He learns English by .A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself7、The boy always makes _______ cry.A. sheB. herC. hers8、We should take good care of _________ when we are in foreign countries.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves9、The CD player isn’t mine . It belongs to _____ .A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself10、My name is Thomas. Please call ____ Tom.A. IB. meC. myD. mine11、—Biology is my favourite subject.—Mr. Green teaches __________ Biology, I guess. He teaches so well.A.yourB.youC.yourD. yourself12、My sister is a clerk. _______ works in a bank near here.A. SheB. HeC. ID. You13、—Can you help________,please,Tom?—Yes.A.me B.I C.my D.she14、Mary,please show ______ your picture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me15、单项选择。
代词专题选择题:1 These are ___books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1[答案]B.[析]这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —___is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 [答案]A.[析]这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立,但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3___is wrong with my watch. It has stopped___.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 [答案]A.[析]因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了,则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ___to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 [答案]C.[析]help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”,而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —___do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. [答案]A.6 My skirt is___popular than___.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 [答案]D.[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
中考英语(完整版)代词练习题含解析一、选择题1.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died2.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 3.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours4.—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 5.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 6.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 7.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both8.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing9.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?— Sorry, I d on’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 10.The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none11.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 12.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything13.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that 14.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both15.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 16.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something17.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 18.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones19.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one20.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers 21.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring th e space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything22.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 23.—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A.none B.both C.neither D.either24.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one25.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 26.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either27.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither 28.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them29.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little30.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one 31.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 32.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself33.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one34.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, s aid: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 35.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine36.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves 37.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 38.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None39.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 40.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:令我们悲伤的是,一位老人被发现死在木屋里。
不定代词1、( 2016?武汉) ---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower .---That's what I want . I've got a few kids .()A.either B. neither C. each D .none【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.-- 那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为 C.A. either 两者中任一个 B .neither 两者都不 C .each 每一个,每一间 D. none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B 不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.2、( 2016?宜昌) ---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia , this afternoon ortonight ?--- is OK . I'm free today .()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D .All考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?-- 随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为 A.A.either 两者中任一的 B . neither 两者都不 C. both 两者都 D . all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间 -- 下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today" ,说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的 be 动词时 is ,不是are ,所以不能选择 both .故答案为 A.3、(2016?黄石)The twin s look exactly the same. _ of them are in my class .()A.Each B . Both C . Either D. None 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案: B根据第一句中的 "twins" 可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的 "are" 可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用 both ,所以这里应该为 "两者都 "的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为 B Both4、Today there are two new students in our class .I don't know ____ of them.()A.either B.nor C. neither D. both【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:今天我们班有两个新同学,我一个也不认识.【解答】 A. either :(两者中的)任何一个, B. nor :连词,表示“也不” ,C.neither (两者)都不, D.both :肯定句中表示“两者都”,否定句中表示“否定两者中的一个,不全是”.根据句意,班里新来两个同学,应该是指“两个任何一个都不认识” ,选 A.这里容易混淆的是 CD选项: C. neither 用在句中与 don't 语义重复,故不能用 neither ,如是 I know neither of them .则可以使用; D. both 是“部分否定,否定两者中的一个,不全是”,如:--Do you know both of them,Sally and Anna? --I don't know both of them.I just know Anna .(我并不全认识,我只认识 Anna.)5、My mother used to make breakfast for () every morning ,but now I do it myself .A .mineB . myC .ID .me【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我妈妈过去每天早上为我做早饭,但现在我可以自己做了.【解答】 mine ,名词性物主代词 " 我的 ";my 形容词性物主代词 +名词;I 在句中做主语; for (介词) +宾格,故答案选: D6、 Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody .【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我们的老师非常高兴,因为没人考试不及格.【解答】 somebody 一些人的意思,用于肯定句. nobody 没有人,或者是没人. anybody 每 个人的意思,用于否定或疑问句. everybody 每个人的意思,用于肯定句.根据我们的老师 非常高兴的原因,当然是没人考试不及格.故选: B .7、 Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen A .each B .none C . both D . neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: Jiefangbei 距离 Chaotianmen 不远,一天你可以很容易参观两个地方. 【解答】 each (两个或两个以上)每个,每一; both 两者都; neither 两者都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不.由句意排除 A ,B , D故选: C8、Which of the two subjects do you like , art or music ?___________ . They are really interesting .( )A .NeitherB . BothC .NoneD .All 【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:- 你喜欢哪一个科目,艺术还是音乐?- 两个都喜欢.他们真的很有趣.【解答】 neither 表示两个都不; both 表示两个都; none 表示没有人; all 表示(三者以上) 都.根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢.故选: B9、Come here , I 'll tell you about your study -OK , we' re coming .( )分析】 - 过来,我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情.- 好的,我们这就来.【解答】 something 常用在肯定句中, anything 常用在否定句与疑问句中; 这是一个肯定句, 应该用 something ;而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面.故选: B10、 ---Would you like coffee or tea ?--- _________ . Some water , please .( )A .BothB . NeitherC . EitherD .All【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想要咖啡还是茶?-- 两个都不要.请给我一些水.【解答】 both 表示两者都; neither 表示两者都不; either 表示任一; all 表示三者或You can easily visit ) in a dayA . anything important C . importantB . something important D . important以上都.根据语境咖啡和茶两者都不用.故选: B11、We can't do it that way ,but whether it will work is _ matter .()A.other B. another C. each D . every【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我们不能那样做,但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事.【解答】 other 可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他” ,泛指“其他的(人或物)”.another=an+other ,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个” ,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个” ; every 是指许多人或事物的“全体” ,与 all 的意思相近.根据句意,可知选: B.12、 -Sally ,may I use your iPad ?__________ is broken .-OK, here you are .()A.Your B . Yours C. Mine D.My【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -Sally ,我可以用你的 iPad 吗?我的坏了.- 好的,给你.【解答】 your 意思是“你的” ;my“我的”都是形容词性物主代词,后应跟名词,所以排除 A,D,由句意再排除 B,故选: C13、 -What would you like to drink?-I ' m very thirsty . ______ you can get .Just get it now .()A.Anything B . SomethingC.Nothing D. Other things【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想喝点什么? --- 我渴了.任何你能拿的.把它给我吧.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.anything 一些事或物,任何事情;something 一些事或物; nothing 没有东西;没有事情; other things 别的东西;其他事情.根据答语 I 'm very thirsty .____ you can get . Just get it now 可推出只要能拿到的,任何一种都可.故答案为 A.14、 --Mike ,have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister ?-- ___________ of us has . We'll plan to go there together this weekend .()A.Neither B. None C. All D. Both【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 迈克,你曾经和你的妹妹去过水上公园吗? --- 我们当中没有一人去过.我们计划这周一起去那里.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两个都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不; all 所有,三者或三者以上都; both 两者都.由答语中的“ We' ll plan to go there together this weekend.”可知“迈克和他的妹妹两人都还没有去过水上公园” .“两者都不” 用neither .故选 A.15、 -Could I use your e-dictionary ,Mary?-Sorry , but I haven 't got ____________A .oneB . itC . thisD .that【考点】不定代词.【分析】 ---Mary ,我可以用你的电子词典吗? --- 对不起,但是我没有.【解答】答案为 A . one 做代词时,表示和前面提到的东西是同一类,但不是同一个东西; it 做代词时, 表示的是前面提到的东西; that 常代指一件事, 或在比较级中代替比较的对 象; this 这个.题干中的 one 代指的是 e-dictionary ,但不是同一物.由题干可知“我根 本就没有这个东西” ,所以不能用 it 或者指示代词 this/that 来代替.故选 A .16、 -I don't like showers or windy weather .- .( )A .Me too .B .Me neither .C .So I do .D . Neither I do考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气. --- 我也是.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. me too ,我也一样,用来表达前面所陈 述的情况也适用于另外一人; me neither 我也不,表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者; so I do 的确如此,用于肯定的情况; neither I do 的确如此,用于否定的情况.因为题干 I don't like showers or windy weather 为否定句,故答案为 B17、 -Is _____ true that people in Baise eat Lichi every day ?-No , that 's not true ,but it is a very popular fruit there .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . itD . this【考点】不定代词;代词辨析.【分析】 --- 百色的人们每天吃荔枝是真的吗? --- 不,不是真的, 但是它在那里是很受欢迎 的水果.【解答】答案为 C .本题主要考察代词的用法. something 一些事物,不定代词,用于肯定 句中; anything 一些事物,不定代词,用于否定句或问句中; it 它,人称代词,主格或宾格; this 这一个,指示代词.由句子 Is ______ true that people in Baise eat Lichievery day 可推出空格处需要一主格做主语,而 it 为主格, 它代表着后面的 that people in Baise eat Lichi every day 这个句子.故答案为 C18、 -Did you do ___ special last month ?-Yes , I had a wonderful party .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 上个月你做了一些特别的事吗? 是的,我举办了一个很棒的聚会.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事情,不定代词,用于 肯定句中; anything 一些事情,不定代词,用于否定句和疑问句中; nothing 没有东西,故可知答案为 B .19、 --Is there _______ in today--No . I think everything is boringA . interesting anything 没有事情,本身表示否定.因为问句 Did you do ____ special last mouth ?是否定句,s newspaper ? ()B. something interestingC. interesting somethingD. anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗? --- 没有.我认为一切都很无聊.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.不定代词语形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 A 和 C; something 用于肯定句中, anything 否定句中,又因为题干 Is there in today ' s newspaper 为否定句,可排除选项 B.故答案为D20、 The shoes don't fit me .Would you please show me ?()A.another pair B . the other one C.the other D. another one【考点】不定代词.【分析】这双鞋我穿着不合适.请给我再拿一双好吗?【解答】答案为 A. another pair 另一双; the other one 另一个; the other 指两个人或物中的另一个; another one 另一个,表泛指.shoes 不可用 one 等来代替,要用pair .故答案为 A.21、 -Who lives together with this old woman ?- ___________ .She lives alone . Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday .()A.Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 谁和这位老妇人生活在一起?没人.她独自一人生活.我和李静每个星期六来看她.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.nobody 本身表否定,意思是没有人;somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; anybody 用于问句及否定句,意思是没有人;everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.由句子 She lives alone 可推出没人和她一起住.故答案为 A22、 -How many hours do you play computer games every week ?- _______________ . My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all .()A.Both B . Either C. All D. None【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你每周玩几小时电脑游戏? --- 根本不玩.我妈妈根本不允许我玩.【解答】答案为 D. both 两者都; either (两者中)任何一个; all 全部,一切;none 根本不.由句子 My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all 可推出根本不玩.故答案为 D.23、 -Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes ?- , thanks .I'm full .()A.Neither B. Both C .None D. Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想再吃点胡萝卜还是西红柿? --- 哪个也不吃,谢谢.我饱了.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两者都不; both 两者都; none 三者以上都不; either 两者中任何一个都可.由句子 I ' m full 可推出 carrots 和 tomatoes 两种都不吃.故答案为A24、My friend and I are interested in drawing ,but ______ of us is good at it .()A.neither B. both C .none D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:我和朋友都对画画感兴趣,但是我们没一个擅长.【解答】 A. neither 两者中没有一个,根据题目 My friend and I 是两个,后面又是is ,所以句意是两个都不, neither 符合. B.both 两个都,与句意不符 C .三者或三者以上,与句意不符 D .三者或三者以上,与句意不符.故选: A25、 When our teacher heard of the news ________________________________ ,he was too angry to say .()A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】当我们的老师听到这个消息的时候,他太生气了以至于不能说什么.【解答】 A. everything 一切的意思,放在此句不通顺;B. nothing 什么也没有,此句本身是个否定句,再用 nothing ,句意不通; C.此句是个否定句,所以 something 不行;D.此句是个否定句,符合用 anything ,句意通顺;故选: D.26、 -Would you like __ cake ?-Thanks , but I'm full .()A.another B. other C. the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想再吃块蛋糕吗?- 谢谢,我吃饱了.【解答】 other 是泛指,没有数的要求, The other 表示“两个数量中的另一个” ,表示特指,总数为俩; another 表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个” ,表示泛指.本句中答语可以知道,他已经吃了几个蛋糕,已经饱了,所以选A.27、 -Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing ?- _________ !He learned singing by himself .()A.Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: - 谁教朱之文唱歌?- 没有人!他学会了唱歌.【解答】根据句子情景可知,他是自学成才.没人教他.故选:C.28、 --Wow, so many new buildings!But it used to be a poor village .--Yes , ___ has changed in our hometown .()A.Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 哇,这么多的新楼房!但是它过去是一个贫穷的村子.- 是的,在我的家乡一切都改变了.【解答】答案: C 本题考查不定代词的用法,根据关键词 has changed in our hometown.可知家乡的一切都变了, nothing ,什么都没有; nobody,没有人;everything ,一切事物; everybody ,每人;故选 C.29、 ---Have you watched the TV report about MERS ?---Yes , it 's ____________ new dangerous disease (疾病).()A.the other B. another C. others D. other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你看了关于中东呼吸综合症的电视报道吗?--- 是的,这是另一种新的危险的疾病.【解答】答案为 B .the other 指两个人或物中的另一个时,只能用 the other ,表特指; another 另一个, 又一个, 表泛指; others 其它的人或物, 是名词, 表泛指; other 其它的, 表泛指.根据题意“这是另一种新的危险的疾病”可知 MERS 是疾病中的另一种疾病,故答案为 B .30、 -Smoking brings me a lot of ideas .-Stop that ! After all , is more important than health .( ) A .nothingB . somethingC . anythingD . everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 吸烟给了我很多启迪.- 停止吸烟.毕竟,没有什么比健康更重要.【解答】答案 A .nothing 又 Stop that !看出第二个反对吸烟的行为,又由常识(吸烟有害健康)可以看出 后面要表达的是“没有什么比健康更重要” ,故空格处应填 nothing (没有什么) ,故答案选 A .nothing31、 I don ' t like this small bag . Would you please show me ____ ?( )A .the otherB . otherC . another 【考点】不定代词.【分析】我不喜欢这个小包.可不可以请你给我看下另一个包?【解答】答案: C .another 排除法, the other (两者中的另一个) ,此处并没有给出范围表示只有两个,故排 除选项 A ,形容词 other (别的,其他的)只能与复数名词连用,不能单独使用,故排除选 项 B ,英语中泛指另一个用 another (三者或三者以上的另一个) ,故答案选 C . another32、 I didn ‘ t sleep we11 because_ suddenly knocked on the door just now .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我没睡好,因为刚才有人突然敲门.【解答】答案为 A . 本题主要考察不定代词的用法. somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; nobody 谁也不,无 人,任何人,没有任何人.只表示人,本身表示否定; anybody 每个人的意思,用于否定或 疑问句,或者是一些人; everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.根据语境可知是某 个人敲门,故答案为 A33、 -Is there __ drink in the fridge ?-Yes , there is . There is ___ coke .( )A .some ; anyB . any ; anyC . some ; someD . any ;some【考点】不定代词.分析】 --- 冰箱里有一些饮料吗? --- 是的,有一些.有一些可乐.解答】答案为 D . Some 一些,用于肯定句及表示请求建议的疑问句中; any 一些,任何一个,用于疑问句及否定句中.因为题干 Is there ___ drink in the fridge 为一般疑问句, 为肯定句,故用 some .所以答案为 D ' s newspaper ?---Yes , quite a lot .( )A . anything interestingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . interesting something故用 any ; There is _ coke 34、 ---Is there _ in today【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情吗? --- 是的,很多.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事情,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事情,常用于肯定句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 C 和 D,又因为题干 Is there in today 's newspaper为一般疑问句,故可排除选项 B.即本题的答案为 A.35、 ---What ′s in your box ?---There is ___ in it . It ′ s empty .()A.everything . B . something .C.anything . D. nothing .【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你的盒子里面是什么? --- 里面没有什么.它是空的.【解答】答案为 D.everything 一切事物; something 通常用于肯定句; anything 通常用于否定句或疑问句; nothing 什么都没有,本身表示否定.根据题干It ′ s empty 可推出里面什么都没有,即 nothing ,故答案为 D.36、 The room is empty .I can't find _____ in it .()A.somebody B. nobody C. anybody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这个房间是空的.在里面我找不到任何人.【解答】答案为 C.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.somebody 某人,用于肯定句,也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中; nobody 谁也不,无人,没有任何人,本身表示否定; anybody 任何人,用于否定句或问句中.根据题干的意义并结合 can't 可知找不到任何人,为否定句.故答案为 C.37、 The building is empty ___________ . lives there .()A.Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】那个建筑物是空的.没有人住在那里.【解答】答案: A. Nobody 由 The building is empty (那个建筑物是空的)得知后面要表达的意思是“没有人住在那里” ,Nobody(没有人),Anybody(任何人),Somebod(y 某人),故答案选 A.Nobody38、 There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously .()A.anything B . something C. nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】我的腰有些毛病,它疼的厉害.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; nothing 没有一些事或物,本身表示否定.根据题干中的 it hurts seriously 可知这个句子是一个肯定句, A 项用于否定句和问句, C 选项用于否定句,故答案为 B39、 -Is there ________ in today ' s newspaper ?-Yes . A terrible accident happened in Hubei .()A.special something B. anything specialC. something special 【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗? --- 是的,在湖北发生了一起可怕的事故.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 _______________ A.又因为Is there in today ' snewspaper 是一般疑问句,故答案为 B.40、 I bought ____ for my mother on Mother 's Day this year .()A. special anything B . anything specialC.special something D. something special【考点】不定代词.【分析】在今年母亲节时我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考查不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后.又根据题干为肯定句,故答案选D.11。
(英语)中考英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语代词1.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________. A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
4.— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. that B. who C. whom D. whose【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。故选A。【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。5.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? — I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; use B. Neither; use C. Both; not to use D. None; not use【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。由I'd ratherthe mobile phone.可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none的区别。
6.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数,在比较级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan,故选A。【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法。
7.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week. A. Them B. They C. Their D. Themselves【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。他们要停留一周。A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
8.Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher. A. important something B. anything importantC. something important D. important everything【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。复合不定代词+形容词,排除A、D。anything用在否定句或者问句,something用在肯定句,句子是肯定句,所以用something,故选C。【点评】考查不定代词,注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区别。9.—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night? —Yes!A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的!A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.你自己,反身代词;D.你的,形容词性物主代词。 enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
10.Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _________ rules and suggestions. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请听好。有一些规则和建议。 A.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词复数;B.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词;C.一些,修饰可数名词复数;D.有一点,修饰不可数名词。根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions,可知,排除B和D;根据please listen up.可知,此处指的是有一些规则和建议。故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析,注意理解单词和词组的意思,注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词和词组。
11.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever以及however的不同。
12.Help ________ to some juice, children. A. you B. yourselves C. me D. myself【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
13.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children. A. your B. you C. yourself D. yourselves【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。children 孩子们,复数。应用反身代词的复数形式。故答案选D。【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
14.The sports meeting will be held in September, but ______knows the date for sure. A. nobody B. nothing C. anybody D. anything【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:运动会将在九月举行,但是没人知道确切日期。A没人,B没有,C任何人,D任何事,根据will be held in September, but和knows... the date for sure可知,此处缺少主语,指代人,表示否定,才能符合日期不确定,故选A。【点评】考查动词辨析,注意nobody的用法。
15.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。