中考英语真题分类汇编定语从句
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【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句一、定语从句1.I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA.who B.that C.what D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音。
who "谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that "那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what "什么"不能引导定语从句,引导名词性从句;whom "谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少主语,故用代词that。
故选B。
2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句,可排除。
that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。
本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。
3.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人,又修饰事物,故用that引导定语从句,故选D。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语,由于它前面有修饰语only,所以只能用关系代词that,不能用which,因此选B。
考点:考查定语从句。
3.Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something,关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
4.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:﹣﹣Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.首先分析句子结构,本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A。
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A. who; that B. /; theseC. who; those D. / ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意为:据调查,每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。
根据语境可知,本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。
在定语从句中,引导词由先行词而定,who的先行词指人。
此外,这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较,代词应用those,表示同名同物,故应选C。
考点:考查引导词和指示代词的用法。
2.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
3.Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。
——陈小姐,我们会的。
which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。
whose引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。
故选C。
2.I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A.the most exciting;which B.more exciting;whichC.more exciting;that D.the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知,第一空处用最高级,排除B和C;第二空处考查定语从句,先行词为film,且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,用that,故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情况:先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析一、定语从句1..-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .--So will I.A. which B. what C. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
—我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选C。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
3.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
4.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A.which B.that C.whose D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。
中考英语真题分类汇编
定语从句
集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
2017-2016年中考英语真题专题练习-定语从句
---Yes.He is Peter's friend.
(2016达州)
,ninth ,nineth C./,nineth ,ninth
wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China.Tu Youyou is the woman used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.(2016临沂)
D./
.Li's wallet. (2016随
州)
(2016
兰州)
(2016
黄石)
you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report
---Not 'll search some on the Internet.(2016淮安)
are you doing,Tim
(2016长沙)
C./
8. ---Which invention do you like best
(2016郴州)
9. Mr.Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.(2016长春)
(莎士比亚)(天才).
---I think people around the world admire him very much.(2016哈尔滨)
(2016张家界)
won the first prize in English speech contest
fluent.(2016鄂州)
D.不填
Camp《快乐大本营》
young people.(2016漳州)
B./
'd like to read some Chinese suggestion
(2016厦门)
watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time. (2016株洲)
don't like the people ______don't help others when they are in trouble.(2016南宁)
(2016十堰)
,fresh air,clean water and so on.It's our duty to protect it.(2016山西)
song do you like better,Maria
(2016滨州)
sea. (2016大庆)
B./
(2016黔东
南州)
play plays plays play
22、Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten comes into sight is so new to me.(2016广东)
(2016成都)
(2016自贡)
be a better man《好先生》is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.(2016黑龙江)
---Oh,let me put it your suitcase. (2016黔南州)
(2016永州)
laugh.(2016玉林)
(2016新疆)
【2017云南曲靖】___youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,
solearnwiselyandlearnwell.
【2017辽宁营口】10.—Doyouknowtheboy____isunderthetree
—Oh,heismycousin.
【2017福建】34.—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader, onCCTV
—
Sure.It'sagreatTVprogramme_______bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepubli c
A.who
B.that
C.what
【2017贵州同仁】32.—Doyouknowtheman___iscookinginthekitchen—
Sure,Heismyuncle.
【2017贵州贵阳】hometownistheplace___holdsallmysweetmemories.
.
【2017贵州安顺】isthegirl___hastaughtmehowtouseWechat(微信)。
【2017贵州黔东南州】thinktheboy___isinwhiteishisbrother.
【2017河南】
33.Ihatethedogs___liveinthenexthouse.Theymakeloudnoisesallnight
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.whom
【2017黑龙江龙东】
forlearningEnglish,students__readalotcandomuchbetterthan___whodon’t. ;that;those;those
【2017湖北黄石】
7.Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher(哲学
家)_____hasinfluencedtheworldgreatly.
A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.who。