高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection能力提升学案(无答案)新人教版必修2

Unit 4 Wildlife protection重点单词1．protection n．保护→protect v．保护→protective adj.保护的，防护的2．decrease vi.&vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v．遗失，丢失→loser n．输家；失败者→lost adj.遗失的，失去的4．hunt vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻5．respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应6．certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种7．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器8．powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v．给……提供动力9．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭10．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到11．succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任12．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)13．harm n. &vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的14．bite vt.&vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)15．inspect vt.检查；视察16．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n．猛烈重点单词精讲考点1．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答，她说：“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。

”【例句研读】I asked her what the time was，but she didn't respond.我问她几点了，但她没回答。

UNIT 4 Wildlife Protection 一轮复习教案1---2(课文回扣)是先有鸟还是先有蛋,你不知道,我不知道,只有鸟知道;是鸟先消失还是蛋先消失,你知道,我知道,只有鸟不知道。

一．词汇库（基础的基础）重要词汇1. 保护v. __________2. 野生的；野的；荒凉的adj. _________3. 危害；使受到危险v. ____________4. 仁慈n. ___________________5. 包含容纳容忍v. ___________________6. 强大的有力的adj._________7. 影响感动侵袭v. ___________________8. 鉴赏感激意识到v. ___________________9. 成功；接替；继任v. ________________10. 雇佣使用（时间、精力等）v. ____________11. 远的远处的adj. ____________12. 检查视察v. ______________13. 没料到的意外的adj. ___________________ 14. 事件事变n. ___________________词组和短语1. 灭亡；逐渐消失___________________2. 和平地___________________3. 如释重负，松了口气___________________4. 突然笑起来___________________5. 保护…不受…（危害）___________________6. 注意___________________(= take notice of)7. 形成，产生___________________ 8. 按照，根据…所说___________________9. 以致于，结果___________________识记词汇1. habitat ________2. threaten _________3. decrease _______________4. reserve ___________5. respond ___________________6. insect ___________________7. extinction ___________________8. fierce ___________________二．WORD BANK (爱上查字典)1．appreciateA. You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.____________________________B.His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. ______________________________C. I would appreciate it if you paid in cash. ____________________________________D. We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems. ________________________________2. succeedA. I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended). _________ ___________________B. Who succeeded Kennedy as President? __________________________C.Their early success was succeeded by a period of miserable failure. ____________________________3. affectA.The south of the country was worst affected by the drought. ___________________________B. They were deeply affected by the news of her death. (to make somebody have strong feelings of sadness,pity, etc) ____________________________________三．精美句式（体会英语之美）1. Please take me to a _________________(遥远的地方) land_______________ (where/in which /that)I canfind the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.2. I wonder _______________________________(什么东西正被做去帮助你)help you.3. Nobody______________________(确切的知道) why and how dinosaurs disappeared （注意主谓一致）fromthe earth in such a short time.4. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, _________________(在-----很久之前)humans ______________________________(形成，开始存在).5. Daisy _______________________(一直渴望)to help ___________________(濒临灭绝的)of wildlife.6. _______________________(如释重负)Daisy _____________________________(突然笑了).四．句子改错（慧眼识错）1. Please take me to a distant land that I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.2. It contains the most powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.3. Why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time are not clear to us.4. —Look! Somebody is cleaning the sofa. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.5. I’d appreciate you if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.五．单元语法（寻找语言规律）-----现在进行时被动语态1. We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.2. I wonder what is being done to help you.3. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.4. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.巩固练习1. (2005山东卷)25.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away2. (2006山东卷)28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered3. (2012山东卷)34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving4. (2012安徽) After school we went to the reading—room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated5. (2010 北京)—Why do you go to work by bus? —Because my car ________.A．has repaired B．has been repaired C．was repaired D．is being repaired6. (2012四川卷)11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt六．走进高考（高考能力的积累）1. （2001全国）The boy dived into the water and after __________ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which2. (2012浙江卷)11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved3. ⑴ (2010山东卷33). Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter⑵ (2012江苏卷) 24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry4.（2010福建卷27）.More and more high——rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in danger ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of5. （2010陕西卷20）John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since6.（2009海南）8. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy7.（2009上海）19. With the government’s aid, th ose _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected七．单元知识总结（知识的深化）1. The _________（雇员）is always being praised by the __________（雇主）.2. ____________________________(我将不胜感激)if you ______________________(不伤害) the ____________________(濒临灭绝的)animals.3. It is sure that he was _____________________ (情绪高涨)instead of ___________________(处于-的危险) being beaten. (改错)4. __________________(根据) newspaper, the prime minister is to _________(视察) the _______(遥远的) area that has been ___________(影响，侵袭) by the flood.5. The _______________(想不到的)visitor was at a loss (不知所措) whether he would _________________(成功地处理) the _______________(事件，事变).6. I _______________(过去常常) ______________(很想，渴望) to live ____________(和平地，安详地) in the countryside, but now I am ___________________________(习惯于住在城市).7. _______________(如释重负) he __________________(突然笑起来) without ________(回答，答复) to my question.八．微写作（每天练习一点点）你是SAM,你在网上看到了一篇关于野生动物的报道.文章写到:我国野生动物的数量在不断减少,一些动物甚至濒临灭绝,主要有以下几个方面的愿意:1 人们滥伐树木以修键房屋,导致一些动物没有了栖息地.2 农民滥用农药,害死了一些动物3 为了赚钱,人们滥杀一些珍稀野生动物于是你打算给某报社写一封信<开头已给>,说明问题的严重性,并提出你认为行之有效的几点建议,呼吁人们都来保护野生动物:1 不要乱砍滥伐,要保护环境2 爱护动物,不去伤害他们3 建立更多的自然保护区要求:不逐条翻译不少于80词参考词: 农药:pesticide 自然保护区:natural reserve 保护环境:protect the environmentDear Editor,In our country, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some of them are even_____________（灭绝）. The dangerous methods we human being has taken are__________(如下所示):We____________________(一直在砍伐) the trees to build houses, so the home of animals is intruded and they have to find new places to live. In this process, some of them died in the new environment.________________(另外), ___________________________(为了挣钱), people have been killing the rare wild animals.In that we have realized the threat of our behavior to our best friends, we should _____________(采取措施)to change such a condition by taking the following methods:We should protect the wild animal ____________________________(通过保护环境)that they live in and protect themselves, not to hurt them. _____________________(与此同时)we should establish more natural reserves for the wild animals.I believe_________________(只要)we work together to protect the wild animals, our life will be more and more comfortable.九．延伸悦读（知识与能力的拓展）（2010江苏卷）It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolvesMust be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness(荒野)For Killing WolvesIn Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds0f them for sport .However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer forfood．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die．If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear someday．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d alsosave some farm animals．In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want thegovernment to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population．Against Killing WolvesIf you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the “b ig bad wolf'＂will not disappear．But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured .The strongestsurvive .No kind of animal would have survived th rough the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of natureAlthough some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next．60．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．A．there are too many wolves B．they kill large numbers deerC．they attack cows and chickens for food D．they destroy the wilderness plant life61．Some people are against killing wolves because ．A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildnessB．there is too small a wolf population in the wildernessC．there are too many deer in the wildernessD．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people62．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，．A．they never eat strong and healthy onesB．they always go against the law of natureC．they might help this kind of animals survive in natureD．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness63．The last sentence “And everyone knows what happens next” implies that in such cases ．A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayB．wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill themC．wolves will find enough food sources on farmsD．people will leave the areas where wolves can live完形填空（20分）（2012辽宁）When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.“ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37_ play-mates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 45 his back againstan old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help, 48 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda, ” Kruger said to Inky.Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 there,” Says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 55 left Kruger’s side.36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered37. A. like B. as C. except D. among38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors40. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering41. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything42. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding43. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up44. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed45. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently52. A. bedroom B. basement C. yard D. house53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already青春寄语激流勇进，乘风踏浪我欲搏击沧海横流；傲视群雄，飞鞭催马吾将痛饮黄龙美酒。

Unit 4Wildlife protection1.The government is sparing no effort to take measures to protect the wild animals, which is closely related to our living environment.政府在不遗余力采取措施保护野生动物。

这与我们的生活环境息息相关。

2.Personally, raising people's awareness is above everything in terms of wildlife protection.我认为，就野生动物保护而言，提高人们的意识是首要问题。

3.Only through this activity did I realize that small things can make a big difference. I will spare no effort to devote myself to the protection of animals.只是通过这次活动，我才认识到，事情虽小意义非凡。

我会不遗余力投身到动物保护工作。

4.Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.只有保护好环境，才能真正享有更好的生活条件。

自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)_______ (vt.&vi.) 打猎；猎取；搜寻→_______ (n.) 猎人→_______ (n.) 狩猎运动；打猎(2)_______ (vt.) 包含；容纳；容忍→_______ (n.) 容器(3)_______ (vt.) 影响；感动；侵袭→_______ (n.) 喜爱；感情→_______ (n.) 影响；效果；作用(4)_______ (vt.) 鉴赏；感激；意识到→_______ (n.) 欣赏；感谢(5)_______ (vi.) 成功(vt.) 接替；继任→_______ (n.) 成功→_______ (adj.) 成功的→_______ (adv.) 成功地(6)_______ (vt.) 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→_______ (n.) 雇主→_______ (n.) 雇员；雇工→_______ (n.) 雇用；使用；就业→_______ (反义词) (n.) 失业；失业人数(7)_______ (n.&vt.) 损害；危害→_______ (adj.) 有害的→_______ (adj.) 无害的(8)_______ (vt.&vi.) 咬；叮；刺痛→_______ (过去式)→_______ (过去分词)(9)_______ (vt.) 检查；视察→_______ (n.) 视察→_______ (n.) 检查员；视察员Ⅱ阅读单词(1)wild (adj.) ______________(2)decrease (vi.&vt.) ______________(3)loss (n.) ______________(4)reserve (n.) ______________(5)respond (vi.) ______________(6)distant (adj.) ______________(7)relief (n.) ______________(8)mercy (n.) ______________(9)certain (adj.) ______________(10)powerful (adj.) ______________(11)incident (n.) ______________[单句语法填空]1.The painting, HorseMap (《奔马图》), by Xu Beihong looks better at a ________ (distant).2.I received a letter ________ (contain) some important information about the project.3.Sorry, you can't take the seats, because they ________ (reserve) for special guests.4.As is known, Qi Baishi ________ (success) in painting shrimps (虾).5.To his delight, all his ________ (employ) were working hard.6.I'd ________ (appreciate) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.7.Much ________ (affect)by the story, I am determined to be a volunteer worker.8.By the year 2020, computers will have already become more handy and also ________ (power) than the human brain.9.Smoking is ________ (harm), which not only is bad for your health but also wastes a lot of money.10.Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park when she ________ (bite) on the foot by a snake.联想积累1.派生名词(v.＋-ing)①ending 结局；结尾②training 训练；培养③feeling 感觉；感情④painting 绘画；油画⑤setting 环境；(小说的)背景⑥suffering 苦难⑦lighting 照明设备；灯光⑧building 建筑物2.巧记各种“事件”①incident n. 事件；事变②accident n. 事故③traffic accident 交通事故④event n. 重大事件；比赛项目⑤sports event 体育赛事1. _______ 灭亡；逐渐消失2. _______ 和平地；和睦地；安详地3. _______ 在危险中；垂危4. _______ 如释重负；松了口气5. _______ 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6. _______ 毫不怜悯地7.protect ... from ... _______8.pay attention to _______9.do harm to _______e into being _______11.according to _______12.so that _______[选词填空]in danger，burst into laughter，so that，come into being，die out，in relief1.From 500 BC onwards, many independent kingdoms ________.2.Learning the previous paintings were saved, she breathed ________.3.As is reported on TV, many volunteers tried their best to prevent animals and plants from ________.4.He majored in design at college ________ he could pass on handcrafted furniture.5.Hearing the funny story, the students all ________.6.He spent much time writing articles, calling on people to protect animals ________.联想积累1.“出现；消失”家族①die out 灭亡；逐渐消失②disappear 消失；失踪③appear 出现④vanish 消失；突然不见⑤show up 出现⑥turn up 出现；发生2.“关注”词汇一览①pay attention to 注意②keep an eye on 密切注视③focus one's attention on 关注④concentrate on 关注；集中注意力⑤keep a close watch on 密切关注⑥fix one's eyes on 注视3.“come into＋n.”短语一览①come into power 开始执政②come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行③come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在④come into operation 开始运转；实施；生效⑤come into use 开始使用⑥come into being 形成；产生课文原句句式梳理仿写训练This is what wildlife protection is all about.这就是关于野生动物保护的所有内容。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The experienced hunter ________(检查)carefully the footprints and concluded that these belonged to the wolf.2．Professor Lee is so interested in plants that he __________(利用)almost all his spare time to plant flowers.3．The greenhouse gas mainly caused by cars really __________(危害)the environment where we live.4．A young man with a(n) ________(稳定的)job and salary might have the money to buy an apartment in the center of the city.5．Several natural ________(保护区)have been set up to protect those endangered plants and animals.6．Because human beings destroy the rainforest, the number of wild animals living there has ____________(下降)quickly.7．These bottles with an unpleasant smell were used to be the ________(容器)to hold petrol.8．Although smoking ________(影响)people's health, China has the largest number of people who are smoking.9．After the incident, children finally __________(感激) the importance of learning first aid.10．Having overe so much difficulty, the group finally ________(成功)in catching the person who had killed two tigers in the wild.答案10．succeededⅡ.单句语法填空1．The International Labour Organization helps to improve working conditions and create ________ (employ) opportunities.2．As we all know, smoking is ________ (harm) to our health.3．He opposes ________ (fierce) to flexible working hours and does not believe in working at home.4．I have a great ________ (affect) for my grandmother.5．He's going to make decisions that won't be altogether ________ (wild) popular with the American people.6．There's nothing like a good nap, or a long night's sleep to ________ (relief) tensions.7．We respect Dr. Jones, because he's devoted his whole life to the ________ (protect) of the rare animals.8．His talents are not fully ________ (appreciation) in that pany.9．In view of what he has done, he will ________ (certain)succeed.10．The product was developed in ________ (respond) to customers' demand.11．He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.12．This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs.13．There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.14．In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants ________ (disappear)．15．What is her reaction ________ this concert?16．The noise of the engine died ________ as the car disappeared in the distance.17．I'm curious to know when the dance club first came into ________.18．Having lost engine power, the boat's crew found themselves ________ the mercy of the wind.19．Tom succeeded ________ saving the girl from being drowned.20．Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.答案Ⅲ.单句改错答案5．went改为go或should go6．be改为do或harm改为harmfulⅣ.语法填空The two­day G20 Summit was __1__(success) held as scheduled on September 4 in Hangzhou of East China's Zhejiang Province. The city made full __2__ (prepare) to host guests from around the globe with __3__ (it) fantastic scenery and food.G20 Summit is now an important platform that leaders from major economies gather together to find ways __4__ (promote) global growth. In recent years, the world economy __5__ (recover) gradually from the 2008 financial crisis, __6__ the economic situation is still plex and serious.China, __7__ the G20 presidency country this year, hopes to work out new solutions to these problems through this platform __8__ connects developed countries, emergingmarkets and __9__ (develop) countries. Chinese President Xi Jinping says on the 2016 Summit in China that the G20 economies should embrace the vision of a global munity with a __10__ (share) future and ensure the benefits of economic growth will be equitably shared by the people of all countries.答案1．successfully 2.preparations 3.its 4.to promoteⅤ.短文改错Dear Mr. Jackson ，I'm really sorry about my use the mobile phone in your lecture last week. I know any word mightn't sound a made ­up excuse. But I don't use the mobile phone for no reason. I was trying to apply for some American universities last week. That day, I got an offer and they needed my further informations immediately. However I had no other choice but try sending them a text message in class. I promise it will never happen again. But I do need my phone back to get in the touch with others. Will you be kind enough to give one back to me?Hope you can accept my apologies or understand my situation.Li Hua答案Dear Mr. Jackson ，I'm really sorry about my use usingthe mobile phone in your lecture last week.I know any word mightn't might sound a made ­up excuse. But I don't didn'tuse the mobile phonefor no reason. I was trying to apply for tosome American universities last week. Thatday, I got an offer and they needed my further informations information immediately. However Therefore/ThusI had no other choice but ∧totry sending them a text message in class. I promise itwill never happen again. But I do need my phone back to get in the touch with others. Will you be kind enough to give one itback to me?Hope you can accept my apologies or andunderstand my situation.Li Hua单元能力训练与技巧指导阅读理解提速练4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere is a collection of some TV series.For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.Stranger ThingsThis US television series is a bination of three genres (类型)：the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King.This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to bine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.The Pillars of the EarthIt is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic (浪漫的) periods in the history of England. Based on the best­selling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years.MahabharataThis Indian Hindi­language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age­old wisdom of the Indian people.It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions.This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil.The CrownThis story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制)．It includes many storylines, each of which could be made into a separate TV show.The series focuses on the age ­old themes of family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. wild adj. 野生的, 野的, 未驯化的；无居民的, 荒凉的[典例]1). He enjoys filming wild animals. 他喜欢拍摄野生动物。

2). We walked into a wild mountain region. 我们走进荒无人烟的山区。

[重点用法]be wild about sth/sb（对某事物[某人]）极热心或热爱be wild with…因……而发狂[练习] 中译英1). 群众欣喜若狂。

_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 孩子们都特别喜欢这个新计算机。

_____________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). The crowd went wild with delight.2). The children are wild about the new computer.2. relief n. （痛苦﹑困苦﹑忧虑等的）减轻或解除[典例]1). The drug gives some relief from pain. 这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。

2). I breathed/heaved a sigh of relief when I heard he was safe. 我听到他平安的消息时才松了一口气。

[重点用法](much) to one’s relief 使某人大为放心；使某人深感宽慰[练习] 中译英1). 我最庆幸的是没有迟到。

必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection1．succeed v．成功What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed？如果野生生物保护得以成功，必须做些什么？success n. [U]成功；成就[C]成功的人或事successful adj.成功的successfully adv. 成功地succeed in doing sth.have success in doing sth.be successful in doing sth.成功做某事achieve great success取得巨大的成功sb./sth. is a success成功的人或事I'm sure you'll succeed if you work hard.你只要努力，我肯定你会成功的。

Did he succeed in passing the exam?他考试及格了吗？He met with success in his business.他在事业上获得了成功。

完成句子(1)We all _____________________ the mid－term examination.我们都成功地通过了期中考试。

(2)Failure is the mother of __________.失败是成功之母。

(3)He was _________________________ as a novelist.他是非常成功的小说家。

2．harm n．&vt.损害；危害What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals？对于那些伤害动物的人该怎么惩罚他们？harmful adj.有害的be harmful to＝do harm todo sb. harm＝do harm to sb.对……有害There is no harm in doing sth.＝It does no harm (for sb.)to do sth.做某事是个好主意(或没有坏处)。

必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection Ⅰ.重点单词1．certain adj.确定的；某一；一定2．importance n．重要(性)3．contain v t.包含；容纳；容忍4．powerful adj.强大的；有力的5．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小；或变少6．laughter n．笑；笑声7．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭8．attention n．注意；关注；注意力9．disappearance n．消失10．ending n．结局；结尾11．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到appreciation n．感激；感谢12．secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n．安全13．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应response n．回答；反应；响应14．distant adj.远的；远处的；疏远的distance n．距离；远方；疏远15．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物relieve v t.使减轻；缓解16．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任success n．成功successful adj.成功的successfully ad v.成功地17．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employer n．雇主employee n．雇员；雇工employment n．雇用；就业；职业；工作18．harm n．& v t.损害；危害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的19．protection n．保护protect v t.保护；防卫20．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯merciful adj.仁慈的；怜悯的Ⅱ.高频短语1．die out灭亡；逐渐消失2．in peace和平地；和睦地；安详地3．in danger (of)在危险中；垂危4．in relief如释重负；松了口气5．burst into laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．protect...from保护……不受……(危害) 7．pay attention to注意8．do harm to对……有害；损害……9． e into being/existence形成；产生10．according to按照；根据……所说。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection能力提升训练（限时：30分钟）I. 单句语法填空1. We have no idea when the price of housing decreases ______ the level we can afford.2. Here I sincerely express my ______ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.3. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes ______the strong sunlight.4. After a heated discussion, a new plan ______(come) into being, which would have a great effect on the study of the students.5. Try ______I might, I couldn’t get the door open.6. Everyone should realize the importance of wildlife protection, because some animals are ______(endanger).7. To our ______(relieve)，the missing boy returned, safe and sound.8. So I suggest you ______ (keep) the balance between your study and entertainment，such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.9. – What’s that noise, John?-- Oh, don't you know that the school library ______(rebuild) ?10. -- Shall we go to the movies tonight?-- No, I’d rather you ______ (stay) at home with our baby.II. 阅读理解AThe poaching, or illegal killing, of rhinos(犀牛）in South Africa is growing worse each year. The government recently reported that a record number of rhinos were poached in 2014，a year which had more rhinos killing in South Africa than ever before.The World Wildlife Fund, or WWF, says about 20,000 rhinos live in South Africa, That is more than 80 percent of the rhinos in the world. Edna Molewa 9 South Africa s Environment Minister，says, “During 2014, we are sad to say this, 1,215 rhinos were killed. This is a rise in the number of poached rhinos from 1,004 in 2013 and indeed very worrying.”The animals are hunted for their horns(角）. Many people in Asia believe the horn has curing power, which drives poacher, at all costs, road for more horns. But there is no scientific evidence for this belief. The horn is made of keratin. That is the same thing as human hair, fingernails and toenails.Ms. Molewa said 386 suspected poachers were arrested last year, an increase from the year before. But rhino protection workers say poachers often go unpunished after arrest. South Africa’s legal system is ineffective. Ms. Molewa said more needs to be done and South Africa is taking strong measures to protect rhinos. The efforts include moving some of the animals to secret places in neighboring countries. “Now approximately 100 rhinos have been moved to neighboring states in the SADC region during 2014 and 200 more rhinos will be moved this year,”Molewa said.Jo Shaw, the rhino program manager at the WWF, said, “We’re talking about a loss of a hundred rhinos a month, or more than three a day. We really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally.” She says officials should find the criminal groups re-sponsible for the poaching and punish them. Government officials are to meet in Botswana in March at the Inter-governmental Conference on Illegal Wildlife Trade.1. What do we know about rhinos?A. Half of rhinos live in South Africa.B. Less than 1000 rhinos were killed in 2013.C. The killing reached the highest point in 2014.D. There are only 20,000rhinos left in the world.2. What is the main reason for people to hunt rhinos?A. To get more keratin.B. To protect the farmland.C. To use them for decoration.D. To make money from horns.3. Jo Shaw thinks that______.A. many criminal groups are well organizedB. new laws are needed to punish the killersC. rhino protection needs international cooperationD. conferences about protecting rhinos are to be held every year4. What can we infer from the text?A. Rhino protection has a long way to go.B. No one would like to buy horns in the future.C. The illegal killing of rhinos will soon disappear.D. Rhinos living in South Africa will move to other countriesBAccording to the UN Intergovernmental Panel (专家咨询组）on Climate Change, global temperatures have risen by approximately 0. 6°C in the past century, caused mainly by emissions of greenhouse gases produced by human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Temperatures are to increase between 1. 6°C and 5. 8°C in the next century，accompanied by sea level rise and an increase in the frequency of extreme weather events.The best available evidence suggests that climate changes since the 1970s may already be causing over 150，000 deaths annually, and that greenhouse gas emissions would increase disease burdens in the coming decades. The risks are concentrated in the poorest population, who have contributed least to the problem.The Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书）is signed by 128 nations，and commits the participating industrialized countries to cutting emissions of greenhouse gases by over 5% below 1990 level by the period of 2008-2012.“Over 600 thousand people died in weather-related disasters in the 1990s. Temperature and rainfall influence the rates of diseases and infections including malaria, and malnutrition, which together cause over 3. 5 million deaths a year. The Kyoto Protocol is the first step towards protecting the climate system, which exerts such a strong influence on our health”，said Dr Kerstin Leitner, Assistant Dinector- General for Sustainable Development and Healthy Environments.While acting to reduce greenhouse gas emissions，it is also essential to protect vulnerable (脆弱的）communities from the effects of climate changes. WHO works to promote measures such as protection from malaria and other climate sensitive diseases，and reliable access to clean water and sanitation, for people in the most vulnerable developing countries. Increasing disease control efforts will also help to protect current and future generations from the impacts of greenhouse gas emissions.1. According to the passage，what is the reason for the rise of global temperatures?A. The burning of fossil fuels.B. The rise of sea level.C. Extreme weather disasters.D. The emissions of greenhouse gases.2. Which of the following is true?A. Weather-related disasters caused over 3.5 million deathsB. The climate system has a deep impact on human health.C. The members of the Kyoto Protocol are all industrialized countries.D. The poorest population are to blame because they contribute least to the problem.3. In order to protect communities, WHO takes some measures except_____.A. preventing diseases caused by climate changesB. helping to provide clean waterC. aiding to offer sanitationD. gaining access to vulnerable developing countries4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Climate changes and the effects on human health.B. Climate changes cause over 15,000 deaths annually.C. Who promotes measures such as protection from malaria.D. The Kyoto Protocol helps to protect human health.III. 短文改错I’d like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.First, it was important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practising with your fellow students. Then, it also help to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible. It will make you familiar to Chinese characters and enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!Besides, it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easy. You can also make more Chinese friends, they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try to speak Chinese as many as possible.。

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解AIt’s almost camp season!Summer is wonderful.Summer at one of the following awesome camps！Even more wonderful.Tahosa__High__Adventure__BaseLocation：Ward，ColoradoPeople puzzle：Tahosa’s ropes courses are some of the nation’s e your hands，feet and brains to take up high－flying challenges—and overcome your fears.Fly fishing at 9，000 feet？Yes.Fishing licenses or experience needed？No，sir!Choose your adventure：Go all－inclusive，where the staff prepares meals and runs the program，or take control and plan your perfect week.The choice is yours. Camp__RaymondLocation：Parks，ArizonaDon’t look down：When looking up at the stars，light pollution is your enemy.But Camp Raymond’s location and elevation(海拔) of 6，700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars.That’s cool：Don’t forget your camera—and a jacket.During the day，you could spot bears and deer.At night，temperatures can fall sharply.Hot cocoa at summer camp？Cool.Pamlico__Sea__BaseLocation：Blounts Creek，North CarolinaGo coastal：Explore the Carolina coast by boat.You choose the route，and Pamlico provides the equipment.Keep an eye out for wild horses，lighthouses and boatloadsof fish.Set sail：Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and Star－Lord，Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a first－rate sailor in no time.You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base__CampLocation：St.Paul，MinnesotaBig upgrade：What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall(骑兵训练场) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city？You get Base Camp for overnight lock－ins，weekend retreats(隐居处) and summer camp.Inside out：Most of Base Camp is indoors，meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection晨读范文背诵(2016·湖北八校高三第一次联考)高考临近，学习时间变紧，任务加重，很多同学内心压力大，学习效率低下。

请为即将举行的班会写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对怎样保持良好的精神状态，高效而健康地进行复习备考的看法。

要点如下：1．坚持锻炼；2．合理计划；3．注意饮食。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．不可逐条翻译；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．开头语已为你写好。

___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________经典句型剖析1 where引导的定语从句【教材原句】“Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.”“请把我带到遥远的地方，在那里我能找到提供毛绒来做这件毛衣的那种动物。