初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit2 Section1 1a-2b
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Unit2 How often do you exercise?
Period1 Section A(1a—2d)
.扎实掌握频度副词: 1.often______ually_______3.sometimes_____
4.always_____ 5.never_______6.hardly ever___
2.通过听力训练和小组合作练习,学会谈论人们做事情的频率。
A:What do you do on weekends?
B: I watch TV .
A: How often do you watch it?
B: Twice a week.
同学们,检测一下你的单词记忆情况吧!
1.He will help his wife to do the h__________ if he is not busy.
2.How long do you use the I_________ every day?
3.The teachers in Shiyan Middles school are f______________ of love to their students.
4.She h_____________ eats anything, does she?
5.We have P.E. lesson t_____________ a week.
6.---What’s your favorite p_______________?
---Lucky 52
词汇精粹
(1)频度副词(想一想:这些单词的意思,在时态上有什么共同点?哪一个频率大些?你能给它们排队吗?)
1.often______ually_______3.sometimes_____
4.always_____ 5.never_______ 6.hardly ever_____
排队:___________________________________
(2)短语集锦
1. on weekends___________________________
2.go to the movies_______________________
3. go shopping____________________________
4. once/twice a week/month__________________
5.how often_______________________________
e the Internet___________________________
7.one’s favorite program_____________________ 8.swing dance_____________________________
9.Animal World____________________________
10.How come!_____________________________
11.help with housework______________________
激情朗读课本,做个天才翻译家!
1.---你周末通常干什么?---我总是锻炼。
---____ do you _______ _________on weekends.
--- I _________ ___________
2.---你多久锻炼一次?---一周三次。
---_________ _________do you ___________?
---_______ __________ _________ ________
3.---.你最喜爱的电视节目是什么?
---动物世界。
---__________ your _________TV program?
---Animal World.
4.---你下周有空吗? ---对我来说相当忙。
---__________you free________ __________?
---It’s _________ ___________for me.
5.---你正在学哪种舞蹈?---摇摆舞。
---_______ _______ _______ dance________ you learning?
---Swing dance.
6.--你多久上一次钢琴课?-- 一周两次。
--How often _______you ____ ______ ______?
---_________ a week.
翻译下列句子,并总结用法。
(一)翻译句子,注意频度副词的用法。
1. She often reads books on weekends.
2.We don’t always exercise every day.
3.Peter is sometimes late for school.
_________________________________________
总结:我们所学的频度副词有often, always,_____ _______ _________ _______,常在一般时态中作状语,位于助动词或be动词之_______(前/后),实义动词之_________(前/后).
(二)区分how often; how many, how much; ,how long ,how far的用法 1.How often do you visit your grandfather?
2.How many students are there in your class?
___________________________ ____
3.How much are the pants?
_____________ __________________
4.How long did you stay in Beijing?
_______________ _________________
5.How far is it from your home to our school?
_______________ ________________
通过翻译以上例句得出:
How often 意为, 用于提问: ;how many 意为, 用于提问:___
______; how much 意为,_________用于提问: ;how long意为, 用于提问:_____ ___;how far 意为, 用于提问: ;how soon 意为多久,用于将来时间的提问。
(三) full 的用法
1.Hmm...next week is quite full for me.
嗯……下周对于我来说相当忙。
总结:full 为 词;意为 = ,
其反义词为 ; e.g. Are you full these days?
你这些天 吗?
2.I’m full now.我现在吃饱了
总结:full 意为 _;其反义词为________.
3.The bottle is of milk.瓶子里装满牛奶。
总结:full意为____________;常用短语be full of...意为: “装满”; full的反义词为:empty “空的”.
即时练:
( )1---Would you like another two eggs?
--- No, thanks. I am .
A.busy B. free C. full D. Empty
2.教室里挤满了学生。
The classroom is students
(四)hard和hardly的用法
1.When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.
当我们到达山顶,雨正下得很大。 2.She hardly watches TV on weekends. She always studies hard.
她周末几乎不看电视。她总是努力学习。
3.It’s easy for us to learn English but it’s hard for us to learn English well.
对我们来说学英语容易,但学好英语难。
总结:hard 既可做形容词又可作副词。作形容词时意为 ;反义词为 .
hardly只作否定副词,意为________
我的收获多多:
( )1.I hope to visit New York ____in the future.
A. sometime B sometimes
C. some time D. some times
( )2.Lily always finishes her homework on time. She ______leaves it for tomorrow..
A. always B. never
C. usually D. sometimes
( )3.---__do you use the Internet a week?
---Three time a week.
A.How often B.How long
C. How many D. How many times
( )4.---__do you read newspapers?
---Every day.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How far
( )5. Now his father ______every day.
A. exercise B. exercises
C. exercising D. exercised
( )6.Some students in our class hardly take____, so our head master asks us to do