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初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的重要部分，它由“to”加上动词原形构成。
在句子中，动词不定式可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等，也可作为不定式短语和不定式从句的一部分。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于提高英语语言表达能力至关重要。
以下是一些初二动词不定式练习题，来检验你的掌握程度。
练习一：选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择适当的动词不定式填空。
1. I hope ________ a famous singer in the future.A. to beB. beC. beingD. am2. It's important for us __________ healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had3. Tina enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads4. Don't forget ________ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed5. She decided ________ a party for her birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had练习二：改错题下面的句子中有一处错误，找出并改正。
1. Mike apologized for not to finish his homework on time.2. Sally asked her father for help to repair the computer.3. Would you mind to close the window, please?4. Tina enjoys playing piano, dancing and to sing.5. Our teacher told us to not use our phones during classes.练习三：句型转换按要求完成句子转换，每空一词。
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for ， ofB. of ， forC. to ， forD. of ， to( 安徽省 )Keys ： 1. A 2. C 3. take， to， build 4. B［析］不定式作主，能够直接放在前方的主地点，也能够用先行it 作形式主，而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。
常的句式有：(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice， kind ， clever， good， right ， wrong ， foolish ， careless 等形容，与介 of 搭配，些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性；句式 (4)中常用 hard，difficult ，easy， important 等形容，与介 for 搭配，表示不定式表示的作、行的性。
专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题：动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词，它由“to”+动词原形构成。
动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题，供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。
练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二：根据提示，完成句子。
1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三：根据上下文，选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语，表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。
选项B“Finish”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式，动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作，而此处强调具体的行为，用动词不定式更合适。
选项D“Finished”是过去分词，不能作主语。
2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。
选项B“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Learning”是动名词形式，此处强调具体的努力学习的动作，用动词不定式更恰当。
选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案：A。
本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。
“To play football in the street”作主语，意为“在街上踢足球”。
选项B“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”是动名词形式，而这里突出特定的危险行为，用动词不定式更好。
选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能充当主语。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案：B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形，不能作定语；C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式，一般不作定语；D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案：A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语，表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形，不能直接作宾语；C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式，在此处不符合；D 选项“done”是过去分词形式，不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
（完整版）⼋年级动词不定式练习动词不定式练习适当的形式填空。
A1. He’s never watched such an important watch, ______ ______?2. Let’s go shopping, ______ _______?3. Let us go into the room, _______ ______?4. There are a few tomatoes in the bag, ______ ______?5. The poor woman need go to see the doctor because of her illness, ______ _______?6. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.7. Don’t forget _______ (close) the window when you leaves.8. It’s time ______(have) class, stop talking!9. I like __________(sing), and I can _______(sing) well.10. Tom _______(love) __________(sleep) when he is in class.B1. Meimei __________ wash the old woman’s clothes twice every week. (go)2. Mr Jiang __________ us Chinese last term. (teach)3. My father __________ back from Japan tomorrow. (come)4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens __________ breakfast together. (have)5. Jim __________sing Chinese songs since he came to China. (learn)6. Please remember __________ the window when you leave the room. (close)7. After school, some students __________ do some cleaning in the classroom. (begin)8. Stop ________, Tom. (talk)9. Don’t forget ________________your homework at weekend. (do)10. Our teacher always wants us ____________our mother _______the housework. ( finish/do) C1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.5. Things _______(do) in Beijing6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.10. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.D1. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.2. I like __________(play) football very much, I play it every afternoon.3. I ______（be）free next Sunday.4. I ______（read）a novel at that time.5. He _______（swim）in the river when it began to rain.6. While she was shopping someone _______（come）to the house.7. Give me some water _______（drink）.8. He has no house ________（live）.9. I went there _______（see）him.10. He was kind enough ________（excuse）me.E1. He works hard _________（pass）the exam.2. I’m sorry ________（have）kept you waiting.3. He lived ________（see）his son a great man.4. He must be very rich _________（buy）that big house.5. This is too difficult __________（understand）.6. English is not easy ________（learn）.7. The picture had better ________（not be）put up on the wall.8. Would you like ________（go ）out or would you rather stay here？9. The room is large enough for 100 people ________（have）a meeting in.10. Music ________（love）by everybody in our small town.选择题1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down itD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.C. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He is not very good at English. He wants to improve his English grades. So he makes a decision. He decides to get up early and read English every day. He thinks it is a good way to improve his English. He gets up at six o'clock in the morning. Then he reads English books and newspapers. He also listens to English tapes. He practices speaking English with his classmates. He hopes his English grades can be better soon.1. Tom is a student in ______.A. Grade SevenB. Grade EightC. Grade NineD. Grade Ten答案：B。
中文解析：文章开头就提到“Tom is a student in Grade Eight.”，所以答案是B。
2. Tom wants to improve his ______.A. Chinese gradesB. math gradesC. English gradesD. history grades答案：C。
中文解析：文中“He wants to improve his English grades.”明确表明他想提高英语成绩，所以答案是C。
3. Tom gets up at ______ in the morning.A. five o'clockB. six o'clockC. seven o'clockD. eight o'clock答案：B。
八年级英语语法之动词不定式练习题I．单项选择。
（）1. late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept（）2. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought（）3. I’ve worked with children before, so I know whatin my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects（）4. She watched the children n the garden.A. to be playedB. to playC. playD. to have played（）5. The teacher asked us so much noise.A. don't makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make（）6.——I usually go there by train.——Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going（）7. Paul doesn't have to be made . He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning（）8. Tell him the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut（）9. She pretended me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen（）10. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driverC. never drivingD. never drive（）11 . The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat noB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating（）12. I saw him out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes（）13. ——The light in the office is still on.——Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off（）14. He always prefers a bicycle. rather thanon a crowded bus.A. to ride；rideB. riding；rideC. ride；to rideD. to ride；riding（）15. The price is too low for customers .A. to believeB. believingC. believedD. believe真题链接1. The joke was so funny that it made him again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs2. We stopped , but there was not any sound.A. to listenB. listensC. listenD. Listening3. Mr. Smith told his son the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn’t watchII．把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to或too…to的句式。
1. The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2. The room is so small that it can’t hold one hundred people.3. The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4. The text is so difficult that a child can’t understand it.5. He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.III.根据汉语提示，使用动词不定式补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. 他还太小，无法做这事。
He is young a boy do it.2. 他手头的工作太多了，不能跟我们去野餐。
He has much work on hand picnicking with us.3. 他跑得飞快，足以抓住那小偷。
He ran fast catch the thief.4. 我们老师年纪已够得上退休了。
Our teacher is retire.5. 按时完成作业对我们而言很重要。
It is important finish the homework on time.参考答案I．单项选择。
1. A。
Bob 关了闹钟的目的是为了多睡一会儿，不定式结构在此作目的状语。
2. B。
此处考查不定式作定语。
表示“要……”，有将来的意味。
3. B。
此题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构在句子中作宾语的情形。
句子主语“I”与不定式短语之间是主动关系，因此要选to expect。
4. C。
在表示感觉、视、听等生理活动的动词后，用作宾语补足语的不定式要省略to。
5. D。
与其它非谓语动词一样，不定式的否定形式即在to do的前边加上否定词not。
6. D。
why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D。
7. B。
在主动句中，make后接不带to 的动词不定式，当其用于被动句时，to 不可省略。
8. B。
tell sb. to do sth.的否定形式为tell sb. not to do sth.。
9. A。
pretend 后应接不定式。
其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.。
10. A。
warn sb. to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb. not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never。
11. C。
warn一词要求后用不定式，此句为被动句，否定形式为be warned not to do sth.。
12.A。
see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事。
这里是省略to的不定式作了宾语补足语。
13. C。
forget to do sth.忘记（要）做某事。
这里是动词不定式作了宾语。
14. A。
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿做……不愿做……”。
15. A。
too...to ...意为“太而不能”。
句意为“价格太低让顾客难以相信”。
真题链接1.A。
句意：这个笑话如此好笑以至于让他笑了一次又一次。
make + sb. + do（省略to的不定式）表示“使某人做某事，让某人做某事”。
2. A。
句意：我们停下来去听，但是那里没有任何的声音。
stop to do sth. 表示“停下来正在做的事情，去做别的事情”；stop doing 表示“停止做某事”。
根据句意，选A。
3. A。
句意：史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛了，因为要考试了。
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事。
tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。
II．把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to或too…to的句式。
1. The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2. The room is too small （not large enough）to hold one hundred people.3. The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4. The text is too difficult （not easy enough）for a child to understand.5. He is too short （not tall enough ）to be a good basketball player. III.根据汉语提示，使用动词不定式补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1.too, to2. too, to go3. enough to4. old enough to5.for us to。
