潍坊中考英语试题及答案审批稿

人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Maybe you've heard of many musical bands, but have you heard of Little Big Town, a country musical group? There are four members in this band, Karen Fairchild, Kimberly Schlapman, Jimi Westbrook and Phillip Sweet. They had a hard time when they began their band at first, but they didn't give up. Now it becomes very popular."We take care of each other and we take care of the music," Karen Fairchild once said after one of their shows. As a fan of this band, I once had a chance to hang out with the members of Little Big Town. We talked about their hard beginning. At that time, they even didn't have their own stage.Fairchild also told me how the four of them were together when they were in trouble. Not only did they stand together on stage but also in their daily life. For example, they were right there when Phillip Sweet was caring for his daughter for the first time. They encouraged Kimberly Schlapman when they found her husband passed away. At that time Kimberly was very sad to lose her husband. "When we have lived such a hard life together, it bonds（联系）us tightly," Phillip Sweet said. "We find true happiness is the joy of doing what we do for a living. We love the hard beginning. We also love the wonderful future."（1）What is Little Big Town?A: It's a rock musical group.B: It's a country musical group.C: It's a small town.D: It's a piece of music.（2）Who is the writer of this passage?A: He is a member of this band.B: He is a writer of lyrics.C: He is a fan of this band.D: He is the leader of the band.（3）What does the underlined phrase "passed away" mean in Chinese?A: 传递B: 去世C: 停止D: 失业（4）What do we know from the passage?A: Five members are in the band.B: The band had a good beginning.C: Phillip Sweet has a son.D: The members of the band are true friends.【答案】BCBD【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

潍坊市中考英语试题及答案备考中考英语需要的是在不断的英语练习中积累，做好中考英语试题并且对好答案有助于更好地复习中考英语。

以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!潍坊市中考英语试题第1卷(共75分)一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1. A. At 5:00 pm. B. You are so kind. C. Twice a week.2. A. Thank you all the time. B. Sounds good. C. I don’t think so.3. A. Yes, it’s on the second floor.B. Yes, it sells toys.C. No, there is a music area.4. A. I don’t like it. B. Salad, please. C. I’ll take it.5. A. No, y ou needn’t B. That’s very kind of you. C. Yes, you wouldn’t.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应，每个句子读两遍。

(三)听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

9. Which does Lucy like better, fruit or bread?A. Cake.B. Fruit.C. Bread.10. Where is the woman going?A. The supermarket.B. His new house.C. We don't know.11. Who likes reading alone?A. Jim.B. Mary.C. Sarah.12. Whose birthday is it?A. Bob's.B. Julia's.C. John's.13. Why is snow bad news for the man?A. He can't go home.B. He lost his hat and gloves.C. He does not have his hat and gloves with him.14. What are they talking about?A. Tim’s family photo.B. Tim’s younger brother.C. Tim’s twin sister.(四)听长对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Hi, I'm Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.（1）My name is ________.（2）Alan and Mary are my ________.（3）请把划线句子翻译成汉语。

________（4）Who is Helen?Helen is my ________.（5）________ is the name of my dog.【答案】'（1）Jenny（2）parents（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。

（4）cousin（5）Coco'【解答】（1）Jenny 根据Hi, I'm Jenny.可知，作者的名字叫Jenny。

（2）parents 根据These are my parents, Alan and Mary.可知，Alan和Mary是作者的父母。

（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。

本句为主系表结构，My grandfather and grandmother我的祖父和祖母是第三人称复数，系动词用are，in the first photo在第一张照片里介词短语作表语。

（4）cousin 根据These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.可知，Helen是作者的表姐。

人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.My name is Cindy. I'm thirteen years old. I'm a middle school student. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have some new subjects this year. They are science, history and music. My favorite subject is science. I like Thursday because I have science on that day.I have a twin sister（孪生姐姐）. Her name is Sonia. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She likes playing sports. Her favorite day is Monday because she has P. E. on that day.My father is Mr. White. He is a math teacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. Playing baseball makes him healthy.My mother is Mrs. White. Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn't go to work. And she can play tennis with her friends. Oh, playing tennis makes her relaxed.（1）What new subjects does Cindy have this year?A: HistoryP.E. and math.B: Sciencehistory and P.E.C: Sciencehistory and music.D: Sciencehistory and math.（2）How old is Sonia?A: 12.B: 13.C: 14.D: 15.（3）Cindy's father's favorite day is ______.A: MondayB: ThursdayC: FridayD: Sunday（4）Why does Cindy's mother like Saturday?A: Because she has P.E. on that day.B: Because she doesn't go to school.C: Because she can goto the baseball club.D: Because on that day she can play tennis with her friends.（5）What can we know from the passage（短文）?A: Sonia likes science.B: Cindy likes playing sports.C: Cindy's mother is a math teacher.D: Sonia likes Monday because she has P.E. on that day.【答案】CBDDD【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day, Blackbird（乌鸦）came to visit Magpie（喜鹊）."What are you building?" asked Blackbird."I'm making my nest（巢）to raise my kids," said Magpie.Blackbird flew through the forests and flew over the fields. "Come and see the great nest that Magpie is making." she told other birds all about it. Soon, they all sat in the branches, watching Magpie build her nest.First, Magpie went to collect some mud（泥土）. She began to make it into a small bowl."Now I see how a nest is made," said Thrush（画眉）, flying off to build a mud nest other own.Then, Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest."I think this is an amazing nest to live in," shouted Blackbird. She flew off and made her nest of mud and sticks.Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud. At last, the inside of her nest was covered with mud."That will be strong enough for us bigger birds." said Owl（猫头鹰）. She went back to make her nest.Magpie tried to rest in her nest for a while but felt uncomfortable. So she took some feathers（羽毛）to make her nest comfortable.On that day, each bird made its own nest, but none made a nest as fine as that of Magpie's.（1）Put the events about building Magpie's nest in the correct order.a. She took some feathers to make her nest comfortable.b. Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest.c. Magpie went to collect some mud.d. Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud.A: b-a-c-dB: d-a-c-bC: c-b-d-a（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A: Blackbird tried to make a better nest than other birds.B: Owl learned how to make a strong nest for bigger birds by watching Magpie.C: Thrush waited until Magpie finished the nest.（3）What can we know about Magpie's personality（性格）according to the passage?A: Helpless and serious.B: Friendly but lazy.C: Hard-working and smart.（4）What does the underlined word "branches" mean in Chinese?A: 树枝B: 树叶C: 杂草（5）What does the text mainly tell us?A: You can have a wonderful life although you didn't work hard.B: Wait till the endor you won't get the best result.C: Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.【答案】CBCAB【解答】（1）C 阅读排序题。

人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier." said Guo, "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun." said Tingting, a student of Guo's. Guo said, "It is worth trying to use new technology in education because education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1）How did Mr. Guo's students hand in their homework? ________（2）What did Mr. Guo's students think of the new way to hand in homework? ________（3）Why does Tingting think many students like to work with computers?________（4）Do some parents worry about their children spending too much time on computers? ________（5）When do the teachers check the students' work? ________【答案】'（1）By using a QR code.（2）Interesting.（3）Because it makes learning more fun.（4）Yes.（5）At any time.'【解答】（1）By using a QR code. 根据第一段中He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）.和该段最后一句Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.可知，高老师的学生通过二维码上交作业。

2022年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题（含答案）参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A2022年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题2022.6注意事项：1.本试题满分80分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AMissBradley: Debbie?ThepeopleatSunnyBank—youknow,thehomeforoldpeople—wantsomeonetogiveatalk.Couldyoudoit?Debbie:Me?Stan dupandtalk?Ican’tdothat.MissB:Debbie,it’snotabigdeal.Jess:Whynot,Debbie?Imean,theo ldpeoplearen’tgoingtolaughorbenasty.Debbie:No,Iknow.But…oh,Idon’tknow.I’mjustnotbraveenough,that’sall.Ican’tdoit,andthat’sthat.Jess:Hereshecomes.GoonPete.Pete:OK.Well,look—it’syellowDebbie.Theschoolchicken.Debbie:Ibegyourpardon?Pete: Ihearyouwon’tgivea talkatSunnyBank.Ooh,allthosescaryoldpeople!It’sabitpathetic,eh,Debbie?Debbie:Chicken?Pathetic?Noonecallsmethat!Debbie:MissBradley?I’vechanged mymind.Iwanttodothetalkafterall.MissB:Goodforyou,Debbie.HowaboutFriday,around5o’clock?Jess:Itworked!Welldone,P ete.Pete:Thanks.ButIdon’tthinkIcanevertalktoDebbieagain!1.MissBradleyasksDebbieto_________.A.giveaspeechB.gotoabankC.standupandtalkD.lookafteroldpeople2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordchickeninPicture3probablymeani nChinese?A.小鸡 B.勇士 C.胆小鬼 D.大明星3.Bysayingsuchwords,JessandPete’srealpurposeisto__________.A.talktoDebbieB.encouraughatDebbieD.makeDebbieangryBMargaretAn nBulkleywasbornaround1789,inIreland.Shehadbigdreams.“Iwant tobeadoctor!”Buttwohundredyearsagoagirlcouldn’tbeco meadoctor.Heruncle,JamesBarry,wasagreatpainter.AndhisfriendGeneralMirandahadalibrarywithmorethan6,000books.Margaretlovedreadingthere.Herintelligenceimpressedhim.Ye arslater,heruncleJamesBarrydied,leavinghersomemoney.Itwasenoughtostudytobeadoctor.“Butagirlcan’tbe comeado ctor,”saidMargaretsadly.“Yes,youcan!”saidGeneralMirand a.“Allyouhavetodoistodisguiseasaboy.”Margaretreallywantedtobeadoctor.Soshecutoffherlonghair,practicedspeakinginadeepvoice,andputonboy’sclothes.Shealsonamedhe rselfJamesBarry.Fromthenon,MargaretAnnBulkleydisappeare d.ShebecameJamesBarryandenteredEdinburghUniversity.Het ook13subjectsandworkedallthroughthesummerwhentheothers tudentswentonholiday.Barrygraduatedin1812anddecidedtoj ointheBritishArmy.Inhislife,Dr.JamesBarrytravelledallovertheworld,helpingtosavemanylives.Beforeretirement,Bar ryhadrisentothesecond-highestmedicalofficerintheBritishArmy.Barryimprovedtheconditionsfornotonlywoundedsoldiersbutalsothelocalpeople,andperformedthefirstrecordedsuccessfulcaesareansection（剖宫产）inAfrica.ThesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyearswasonlyknownafterhisdeathin1865.4.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMargaret’sbecomi ngadoctor?AGeneralMiranda.B.HeruncleJamesBarry.C.Asoldieri ntheBritishArmy.D.AprofessorfromEdinburghUniversity.5.Wh atdoestheunderlinedworddisguiseinparagraph3mean?A.Cha ngeone’sclothes.B.Dresslikeadoctor.C.Changeone’sappearan ce.D.Dresslikeagentleman.6.WhichwasDr.JamesBarry’sachieve mentinhisjob?A.BecomingthehighestofficerintheBritishArmy.B.Graduatingfromthemostfamousmedicaluniversity.C.Im provingmedicalconditionsforthewoundedsoldiers.D.Doingthew orld’sfirstrecordedcaesareansectionsuccessfully.7.Whatwasth esecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyears?A.JamesBarryleftmuchmoney.B.Dr.JamesBarrywasawoman.C.Margaretdie dinhertwenties.D.GeneralMirandahelpedMargaretalot.CWhat dothreehearts,eightarmsandonehugebrainaddupto?Anoctopu s,acreaturethatcandoamazingthings.Octopusesareveryclev er.Astheydon’thaveteethorsharpclawstodefendthemselves, theyhaveeverlearntafewtrickstogetoutofdangeroussituations.Doyouknowhowtheydothat?Theyoftenhidethemselvesinthesandonthebottomoftheoceanfloor.Someoctopuseslike tostayinmoreshallowwaterwheretherearerocks.Becauseocto puseshaveverysoftbodies,theycanhidethemselvesintosmall spacesbetweentherockstogetridofenemies.Theoctopusislikeachameleonbecauseitcanchangethecolorofitsskintomatchthesand.Thiscolorchangehappensinlessthanaminute.Ano therwayanoctopuscanprotectitselfisbyshootingink.Itcanshootinkintothewater.Theinkformsacloudtoblinditsenemies.It''slikeamagiciandoingadisappearingact.Ifanoctopusisbeingattacked,itcanmakeitselflooklikeaseasnake.Itwillburyitselfinthesandexcepttwoarms.Itwillchangethecolorofthosearmstomatchaseasnake.Butwhatifthere’snotimetoescape?Itcanbreakoffoneofitsarms.Thearmwillthenchangecolorsandmovearoundthewater.Astheenemystart schasingafterthearm,theoctopuscanswimawayquickly.Don’t worry,though.Theoctopus’armwillgrowbacksoon.8.Howman ytricksarementionedinthetext?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.9.Whyisanoctopuslikeachameleon?A.Ithasthreehearts.B.Ithaseightarms.C.Itcanmakeitselflooklikeasnake.D.Itcanchangethecolorofitsskin.10.Whatdoesanoctopusdointimeofgreatdanger?A.Runafteritsenemy.B.Breakoffonearm.C.Fightwithsharpteeth.D.Movearoundthewater.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AdventuresinwaterB.MagicianoftheseaC.Softbod iesbetweenrocksD.EnemybehindthecloudDAreyousufferingfr ominsomnia（失眠）now?It’struethatmanypeoplearedeeplybotheredbyinsomnia.___12___SleepexpertMichaelGrandnerofferstopthreetips.Makeaplanandsticktoit.Melatonin（褪黑素）isproducedbythebodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyandwhenyouwakeup.Asnightfalls,thelevelsofmelatoninrise,becomingasignaltothebodythatit’stimeforbed.Andthelevelsnaturallyfallasdaylightcomesnear,gettingyoureadytogreettheday.___13___Soifyourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytoday, yourbodydoesn’tknowhowtoreact.Soit’simportanttohavearegularbedtimeandwake-uptime,evenonweekends.___14___Infact,thistipissopowerfulthatitcanevenbeatsleepmedicine.“Wheneveryou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutes,eitherth ebeginningorthemiddleofthenight,getup.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon’tspendthattimeinbed,”saysGrandner.Changeyourattitudeaboutsleep.Manypeopleseesleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodoinabusyday,worthdelayingtocatchuponhousework,schoolworko rothers.___15___“Seeyoursleepastheamountoftimeyouneedinordertosetyourselfupforaproductivetomorrow.Itmaysoundlikeasmallchange,butit’sanimportantone,”Grandneradds.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day, a young man saw an old man planting a tree in his garden. He asked the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there?""This is a fig（无花果）tree," the old man said."A fig tree?" the young man was very surprised. "Why, how old are you?""I am ninety years old.""What!" cried the young man. "You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly won't live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, "Did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure," the young man answered and he did not know why the old man asked this question.Then the old man asked, "Who planted the fig trees?""I don't know.""You see, Sir." The old man said slowly. "Our ancestors planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The young man said, "You are right. We should do some things for the people after us." （1）What was the old man doing when the young man saw him?A: Planting flowers.B: Planting a tree.C: Watering the plants.D: Having a rest.（2）How did the young man feel at first?A: Sad.B: Happy.C: Surprised.D: Excited.（3）What does the underlined word "ancestors" mean?A: People who lived a long time ago.B: People who live in the future.C: People who live in the countryside.D: People who live in the modern city.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A: We should do everything for our children.B: We should find something interesting to do every day.C: We should do something useful for the people.D: We should be friendly to the people around us.【答案】BCAC【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

山东省潍坊市2022年中考英语真题15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解Miss Bradley: Debbie? The people at Sunny Bank—you know, the home for old people—want someone to give a talk. Could you do it?Debbie: Me? Stand up and talk? I can't do that.Miss B: Debbie, it's not a big deal.Jess: Why not, Debbie? I mean, the old people aren't going to laugh or be nasty.Debbie: No, I know. But…oh, I don't know. I'm just not brave enough, that's all. I can't do it, and that's that.Jess: Here she comes. Go on, Pete.Pete: OK. Well, look—it's yellow Debbie. The school chicken.Debbie: I beg your pardon?Pete: I hear you won't give a talk at Sunny Bank. Ooh, all those scary old people! It's a bit pathetic, eh, Debbie?Debbie: Chicken? Pathetic? No one calls me that!Debbie: Miss Bradley? I've changed my mind. I want to do the talk after all.Miss B: Good for you, Debbie. How about Friday, around 5 o'clock?Jess: It worked! Well done, Pete.Pete: Thanks. But I don't think I can ever talk to Debbie again!1．Miss Bradley asks Debbie to____.A．give a speech B．go to a bankC．stand up and talk D．look after old people2．What does the underlined word chicken in Picture 3 probably mean in Chinese?A．小鸡B．勇士C．胆小鬼D．大明星3．By saying such words, Jess and Pete's real purpose is to ____.A．talk to Debbie B．encourage DebbieC．laugh at Debbie D．make Debbie angry阅读理解Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. "I want to be a doctor!" But two hundred years ago a girl couldn't become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor."But a girl can't become a doctor," said Margaret sadly."Yes, you can!" said General Miranda. "All you have to do is to disguise as a boy." Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy's clothes. She also named herself James Barry.From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday.Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second-highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section（剖宫产）in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.4．Who played the most important role in Margaret's becoming a doctor?A．General Miranda.B．Her uncle James Barry.C．A soldier in the British Army.D．A professor from Edinburgh University.5．What does the underlined word disguise in paragraph 3 mean?A．Change one's clothes.B．Dress like a doctor.C．Change one's appearance.D．Dress like a gentleman.6．Which was Dr. James Barry's achievement in his job?A．Becoming the highest officer in the British Army.B．Graduating from the most famous medical university.C．Improving medical conditions for the wounded soldiers.D．Doing the world's first recorded caesarean section successfully.7．What was the secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years?A．James Barry left much money.B．Dr. James Barry was a woman.C．Margaret died in her twenties.D．General Miranda helped Margaret a lot.阅读理解What do three hearts, eight arms and one huge brain add up to? An octopus, a creature that can do amazing things. Octopuses are very clever. As they don't have teeth or sharp claws to defend themselves, they have ever learnt a few tricks to get out of dangerous situations. Do you know how they do that?They often hide themselves in the sand on the bottom of the ocean floor. Some octopuses like to stay in more shallow water where there are rocks. Because octopuses have very soft bodies, they can hide themselves into small spaces between the rocks to get rid of enemies.The octopus is like a chameleon because it can change the color of its skin to match the sand. This color change happens in less than a minute.Another way an octopus can protect itself is by shooting ink. It can shoot ink into the water. The ink forms a cloud to blind its enemies. It's like a magician doing a disappearing act.If an octopus is being attacked, it can make itself look like a sea snake. It will bury itself in the sand except two arms. It will change the color of those arms to match a sea snake.But what if there's no time to escape? It can break off one of its arms. The arm will then change colors and move around the water. As the enemy starts chasing after the arm, the octopus can swim away quickly. Don't worry, though. The octopus' arm will grow back soon.8．How many tricks are mentioned in the text?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.9．Why is an octopus like a chameleon?A．It has three hearts.B．It has eight arms.C．It can make itself look like a snake.D．It can change the color of its skin.10．What does an octopus do in time of great danger?A．Run after its enemy.B．Break off one arm.C．Fight with sharp teeth.D．Move around the water.11．What is the best title for this text?A．Adventures in water B．Magician of the seaC．Soft bodies between rocks D．Enemy behind the cloud根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。