山东省潍坊市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译

2017年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题,共10。

0分）1. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference．（）A. makesB. madeC. have made D。

will make2.- What do you think of the boy？- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow．( )A。

a；an B。

an; a C。

an；an D。

a；a3.What kind of movies do you prefer？I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about．（）A. which give B。

that gives C。

which gives D。

who gives4.- Boy，your head teacher has set up a WeChat group．Could you tell me ______？—OK．I’ll teach you．It's so easy．（）A. how I join itB. why he sets it upC. what it is used for D。

when it was set up5. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with．（）A. canB. need C。

should D. must6.—Why do you ______ Liu Hulan？—Because she is a great hero．( ）A. look like B。

look down C. look over D。

(2019·山东威海)四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。

43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把手洗干净再吃午饭。

45. 看，她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀!46. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候，一只鸟儿从窗户飞了进来。

【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.（2019.山东滨州）七、英汉互译(共5小题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

2017年⼭东潍坊英语中考试题及解析2017年潍坊市初中学业⽔平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第II两部分。

第I卷75分，第II卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟:2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡的项⽬填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上⼀律⽆效。

友情提⽰：相信⾃⼰，祝你成功！第⼀卷（共75分）⼀、听⼒测试(共25⼩题：每⼩题1分，满分25分)（⼀）听句⼦，选择适当答语，每个句⼦读两遍1. A. He is tall. B. He likes reading. C. He is friendly2. A. Strawberries. B. Bread. C. Potatoes3. A. How funny it is! B. I like it very much. C. Good idea.4. A. Sounds great. B. Have a good trip！ C. At 5:30.5. A. That’s all right B. Don’t worry. C. All right.（⼆）听句⼦，选择与句⼦内容相应的图⽚，每个句⼦读两遍。

（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

9. What’s the best way to go to the hotel？A. By car.B. By subway.C. By mobike.10. What are they going to build?A. The Green Wall.B. Waste-to-energy trees.C. The rubbish landfills.11. What will the girl buy for her father?A. Some flowers.12. Why does Bruce like swimming?A. It’s more popular.B. It’s more exciting.C. It’s more relaxing.13. What will the weather be like this weekend？A. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.14. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He fell off his bike and broke his legB. He fell off a tree and broke his arm.C. He fell off a tree and broke his leg.(四) 听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。

2017年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题二、单项选择21. - What do you think of the boy?- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with.A. canB. needC. shouldD. must24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan?- Because she is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?- ______. Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. It’s up to youD. I’m afraid I can’t26. –“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.- Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds27. - ______ is it from your home to your school?- It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often28. What kind of movies do you prefer?I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about.which give B. that giveswhich gives D. who gives29.- Boy, your head teacherhas set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ______?- OK. I’ll teach you . It’s so easy.A. how I join itB. why he sets it upC. what it is used forD. when it was set up30.- Excuse me, which is the way to the library?- ______ ?A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your left.B. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your left.C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.三、完形填空My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks(31)___________He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power (32)___________ Another time, he wanted to ______ (33) a picture on his bedroom wall, but hehit a pipe and filled the room with water.Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he paintedit blue. His mum told him to stop it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has ______ (34) blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.Even his cat is blue now!When I wanted a shelf above her bed, he said, “（35）____________ !”He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one of the shelf was much higher than(36)___________I ______ (37) some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a______ (38) in DIY. But this just make him angry ---- he says he already knows ______ (39) about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and ______ (40) lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful32. A.cut B. broke C. connect D. switched33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down34. A. both B. either C. neither D.not only35. A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You’re kidding36. A. another B. others C. the other D.theothers37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent38. A.plan B.course C. message D.suggestion39. A.something B. anything C. nothing D.everything40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in四、阅读理解AWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school shopping. Here’s what they said!41. Most users do back-to-school shopping ______.A. the week before schoolB. after school has startedC. soon after winter vacation starsD. the day before school42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.43. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.B. American students must buy school uniforms.C.Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.D.Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.BOne day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: "Begin". The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there."The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.Professor began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life. ""Our lives are a gift to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate — our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.""Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships ect., but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life."44. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph?A. 迷惑的B. 兴奋的C. 绝望的D. 惊讶的45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?A. Because it was a surprising test.B. Because the test papers were blank(空白的).C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.D. Because the questions were too difficult for them.46. How many students wrote about the white paper?A. None of them.B. Some of them.C. All of them.D. Only one.47. What did the professor want to tell us?A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides.B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships etc..D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live a positive life.CThe Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O. Henry. One of the most famous short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings, now called "O. Henry endings".In the story of The Last Leaf, Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City. Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and unexpected happens. Let's find out more in the following excerpt(节选).Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤) plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds."There are only five, now," said Joanna."Five what, dear? What are you counting?""The ivy leaves," replied Joanna. "When the last one goes, I'll die. I've known that for two days. Didn't the doctor tell you about it?""Joanna, don't say that. Now, eat some soup and I'll finish my picture.""I don't want any soup," said Joanna, looking out of the window. "Now there are only four.""Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer."Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying."She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said....Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the leaf was still there."Susie," said Joanna, "I've been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear."The next day, the doctor said: "She's out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman downstairs is dying. There's no hope for him, I'm afraid."That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom."Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and — oh, look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind? Can't you see? It was Mr. Berman's last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell." 48. In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!", "this" refers to _______. A: Joanna didn't eat any soupB: The doctor said she would dieC: Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plantD: Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die49. Why didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?A: Because it was painted on the wall.B: Because the leaf was green.C: Because the wind wasn't strong.D: Because it was tied to the tree.50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?A: Because Susie asked him to do so.B: Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.C: Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.D: Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn't want Joanna to lose hope.51. From the passage we know that _______.A: Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her lifeB: Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artistC: Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said.D: Mr. Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out.D根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处打最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

阅读表达2019四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。

The sun was falling behind the hills .Andrea was driving backhome to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady , standing by thetoad ,with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand .Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor .“Do you live in Brockboune ?” asked Andrea . “No , dear,” answered the old lady in a low voice , “I’m just going to visit a friend ,but my car won’t start ,so I decided to hitchhike.”Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied thehalf-covered face ,the shapeless body ,th e arms with their thick black hairs … Thick black hairs ? Andrea’s blood froze .This wasn’t a woman .It was a man !Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an idea came up toher ,She stopped the car in a sudden . “My God !” she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !”“I didn’t see anything” ,the “old lady” said ,“I don’t think you hit anything .”“I’m sure it was a child !”shouted Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside .As soon as “she ”was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possible .Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the “old lady’s ”bag and opened itcarefully .There was only one thing in it --- a shining knife .41. What’s the Chinese meaning of “hitchhike” in the text ?42. Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the “old lady” .(请列举出让Andrea对“老太太”起疑的两个细节)(1)(2)43.How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully ?(less than 25words )(请根据短文内容回答问题，25词以内)44.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用Andrea)45. According to the story ,Andrea was and .(请用两个形容词来评价Andrea，每空一词)四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）41.免费搭车；搭（顺风/路）车（意思相近即可）42.She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes ./She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick blackhairs(有其中任意两条即可得分；表达意思相近即可)43.She said she hit a child and asked the “old lady” to get out of the car to have a look .(答案不唯一，意思相近即可；超出25词，酌情扣0.5-1分)44.“她”一下车，Andrea就尽快开走了。

2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）1．（6分）（1）The poster gives information about．A．the man teacherB．English coursesC．language schools in LondonD．different activities in Lanleygate（2）How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ？A．£95B．£125C．£155D．£220（3）If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ，he can．A．improve his listening abilityB．join the possible smallest classC．have a native teacherD．Learn how to write in English2．（8分）When he was a teenager ，Hunter Adams was very unhappy ，and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental（精神的）health problems．When he left hospital ，Adams decided to become a doctor ，so he went to Medical School in Virginia ，USA．But when he was there he did things in a different way．For example ，he didn't like the doctor's white coats．he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ，and he tried to make them laugh．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams very much because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine．He saw unhappy and lonely people ，and he tried to help them as patients ，but as people too．He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ，and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh．When he finished medical school and became a doctor ，Adams opened his own hospital ，called "the Gesundheit Institute" ，together with some other doctors．They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people．Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ，and in 1998 ，Universal Pictures made a film about his life．It was very successful．In the film（called Patch Adams），Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said ，"Hunter is a really warm person ，who believes that patients need a doctor who's friend．I enjoyed playing him．"（1）What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ？A．His interest in medicine．B．His idea to open a hospital．C．His early experience as a teenager．D．His love for the lonely children around．（2）How was Hunter different from other doctors ？A．He was famous before working in hospital．B．He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day．C．He treated his patients as friends in every way possible．D．He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill．（3）What does the underlined word "clown" in paragraph 3 probable mean ？A．木偶B．小丑C．外星人D．蜘蛛侠（4）What can we know from Robin Williams words ？A．He thought highly of Hunter．B．Every doctor needs a patient friend．C．He became a warm person ever after．D．A good actor makes a successful film．3．（8分） A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices．Specifically ，the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ，high cholesterol and diabetes．For children ，eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes（结果）﹣it is also about developing good ones．In 2014，the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development（OECD）looked at data from nearly three﹣quarters of the world's countries．Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school．Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol（吸毒酗酒）．In the report ，titled "The Importance of Family Dinners （VIII）"，researchers say that"teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's going on in their lives "．They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ，they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol．Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long ﹣term physical and mental health benefits（好处）．These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks．These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）．Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young children with first﹣hand social interactions ，discussions of social issues（事件）and day ﹣to﹣day concerns "．She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others．（1）What can be the best title for the text ？A．Benefits of eating togetherB．Advantages of eating aloneC．Ways of developing social skillsD．Risks of using drugs and alcohol（2）Children eating with their families are more likely to．A．drink more sugary soft drinksB．do well in their studies at schoolC．be more socially active and aggressiveD．have a closer relationship with their parents（3）Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ？A．To introduce herB．To add a new pointC．To explain furtherD．To provide background information（4）From which is the text probably taken ？A．A travel guideB．A biology textbookC．A cooking instructionD．A science magazine4．（8分）No one wakes up feeling happy every day．Very happy people are not different．They never stop trying to be happy．Here are some of the habits of happy people．◆They slow down．Sometimes we think too much．（1）Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ，enjoy the world's colors ，even just step outside to enjoy fresh air．◆（2）Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy．Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood （情绪）and stay in good mood．◆They spend money on other people．Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself．This is especially true of small things that show effort ，such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like．◆They get enough sleep．（3）Your energy ，attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well．Happy people make sleep a first thing of all．◆They have deep conversations．Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand﹣in﹣hand．They avoid saying mean things about people．（4）They talk with others on a deeper level ，because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn．根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．A．They exercise．B．Happiness makes you creative．C．We don't have time to look around．D．Instead ，they focus on meaningful relationships．E．When you sleep ，your brain restarts and cleans itself．二、语言知识运用（共2小题；满分25分）5．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题；每小题15分，满15分）Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2hours ago by AmyI have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never（1）to do it．Me ，on the other hand …OK ，I'm not good enough．I'm（2）atgetting myself organized（有条理的）!But lately I've started keeping a small study（3）．I write down（4）Ineed to do and when it needs to be done by．Then I write a reminder（提醒单）a fewdays before the date just in case．It's helping．So（5）are your tips for getting organized ？Post a comment below．I'mhoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills．CommentsHanaGood question，Amy．I（6）spend about five minutes at the end of the day（7）the desktop on my computer．I make a copy of important documents Idelete things I don't need any more and put everything useful into the （8）folder（文件夹）．The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the（9）and not leave it （10）the night before ! That's just commonsense ，I think．GloriaHi ，Amy．My tip is to have a big noticeboard …（1）A．prepare B．continue C．regret D．forget（2）A．sad B．good C．angry D．terrible（3）A．bill B．diary C．score D．promise（4）A．all B．each C．both D．neither（5）A．how B．when C．what D．where（6）A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes（7）A．making up B．tidying up C．putting up D．setting up（8）A．real B．similar C．correct D．natural（9）A．exams B．holidays C．meetings D．parties（10）A．after B．until C．since D．as6．（10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office．I could smell her beforeI came close．She （1）（wear）dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless．Ifshe was not asleep ，she talked to （2）（she）．What a poor old lady !One Thanksgiving ，we had lots of food （3）（leave）over．I thought about the old lady．She might be still hungry．So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street．It was a cold night．There was hardly anyone out．But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her （4）（easy）．There she was ，sitting against a tree near the post office．She（5）（dress）as she always was．I went to her and said ，"I've brought you some food．Would you like some turkey and apple pie ？"However ，the old woman didn't seem to be very （6）（excite）about this．She looked at me and said ，"Oh ，thank you very much ，but someone （7）（give）me food earlier and I'm quite full now．Why don't you take it to someone else who （8）（need）it ？"Her manners were gracious（亲切的）．I was the person who didn't know what （9）（say）．An old lady whose life was （10）（bad）than most of us still thought others．Why don't more of us do that ？三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

山东省潍坊市2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.阅读理解A【文章大意】本文是一张海报。

文章介绍了Lanley英语学校所提供的说、写、听三项课程的相关信息。

1.【答案】B【解析】由全文内容尤其是海报中的“3 courses”部分可知，文章主要介绍了三项英语课程的相关信息。

故选B。

【考点】主旨大意。

2.【答案】C【解析】由海报中的“Speaking £ 125. 00”和“Writing£ 30.00”可知，口语课和写作课一共要支付（125+30=）155英镑。

故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

3.【答案】A【解析】由海报Listening部分中的“every day of the week”可知，三项课程中只有听力课每天都会上课，所以如果Leo周日下午有空，他可以提高听力能力。

故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要介绍了Hunter Adams是一名特别的医生，他对待病人就像对待朋友一样，给病人带去了欢乐。

4.【答案】C【解析】由第一段内容和第二段第一句中的“When he left hospital，Adams decided to become a doctor”可推知，Hunter的青少年时期的经历使他决定成为一名医生。

故选C。

【考点】推理判断。

5.【答案】C【解析】由第三段第一、二句“But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too.可推知，Hunter和其他医生的不同之处在于他尽可能地像对待朋友一样对待病人。

故选C。

【考点】推理判断。

6.【答案】B【解析】由画线词所在句中的“often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh”可知，Adams经常把一个特别的红鼻子放在他的脸上，让他看起来像个小丑，来让孩子们开怀大笑。

2017年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. A little effort every day， you ______ a big difference．（）A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make2.- What do you think of the boy？- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow．（）A. a； anB. an； aC. an； anD. a； a3.What kind of movies do you prefer？I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about．（）A. which giveB. that givesC. which givesD. who gives4.- Boy， your head teacher has set up a WeChat group． Could you tell me ______？- OK． I'll teach you． It's so easy．（）A. how I join itB. why he sets it upC. what it is used forD. when it was set up5. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with．（）A. canB. needC. shouldD. must6.-Why do you ______ Liu Hulan？- Because she is a great hero．（）A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to7.- Excuse me， which is the way to the library？- ______ ？（）A. Go along the street， turn left at the first crossing， it's on your left．B. Go along the street， turn right at the first crossing， it's on your left．C. Go along the street， turn left at the first crossing， it's on your right．D. Go along the street， turn right at the first crossing， it's on your right．8.- ______ is it from your home to your school？- It's about 10minutes' ride．（）A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often9.- "Food Safety"has become one of the hottest topics recently．- Yeah， it receives ______ Internet hits a day．（）A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds10.- Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow？- ______． Any time will do．（）A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. It's up to youD. I'm afraid I can't二、阅读理解（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）AOne day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test．He gave the test papers to all the students and said："Begin"．The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（点）in the center of the page．The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them，"I want you to write about what you see there．"The students were still confused but got started with the test．At the end of the class，the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students．All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading，the whole class was silent．Professor began to explain，"Don't worry．I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something．Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper．The same is with our life．The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life．""Our lives are a gift to us by God，with love and care，and we always have reasons to celebrate - our friends around us，the job that provides us our livelihood，the miracles we see every day．""Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships ect．，but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life．"11.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph？______A. 迷惑的B. 兴奋的C. 绝望的D. 惊讶的12.Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers？______A. Because it was a surprising test．B. Because the test papers were blank（空白的）．C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers．D. Because the questions were too difficult for them．13.How many students wrote about the white paper？______A. None of them．B. Some of them．C. All of them．D. Only one．14.What did the professor want to tell us？______A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides．B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life．C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships etc．．D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us．Be happy and live a positive life．BWinter vacation is going by so fast．Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom．An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school shopping．Here's what they said!15.Most users do back-to-school shopping ______ ．A. the week before schoolB. after school has startedC. soon after winter vacation starsD. the day before school16.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？______A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online．B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores．C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online．D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores．17.What can be inferred （推断）from the passage？______A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society．B. American students must buy school uniforms．C. Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts．D. Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids．三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）18.The Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O．Henry．One of the most famous short story writers inhistory．His stories are known for their surprising endings，now called "O．Henry endings"．In the story of The Last Leaf，Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City．Unfortunately，Joanna is ill and will probably die．In the hospital，something touching and unexpected happens．Let's find out more in the following excerpt（节选）．Sue looked out of the window．All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy（常青藤）plant．The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds．"There are only five，now，" said Joanna．"Five what，dear？What are you counting？""The ivy leaves，" replied Joanna．"When the last one goes，I'll die．I've known that for two days．Didn't the doctor tell you about it？""Joanna，don't say that．Now，eat some soup and I'll finish my picture．""I don't want any soup，" said Joanna，looking out of the window．"Now there are only four．""Joanna dear，try to sleep．I must ask Mr．Berman to come up．I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer．"Mr．Berman，who was over 60years old，lived downstairs．He was a painter，too，but he never sold anything，and he drank a lot．Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying．"She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said．…Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant．After a few windy days，the leaf was still there．"Susie，" said Joanna，"I've been a bad girl．That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die．Bring me some soup，dear．"The next day，the doctor said："She's out of danger．But poor Mr．Berman downstairs is dying．There's no hope for him，I'm afraid．"That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom．"Joanna dear，Mr．Berman died today．And do you know why？One terrible，cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up，and - oh，look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind？Can't you see？It was Mr．Berman's last great picture．He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．"In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!"，"this" refers to ______ ．A：Joanna didn't eat any soupB：The doctor said she would dieC：Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plantD：Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went，she would dieWhy didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days？______A：Because it was painted on the wall．B：Because the leaf was green．C：Because the wind wasn't strong．D：Because it was tied to the tree．Why did Mr．Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible，cold wet night？______A：Because Susie asked him to do so．B：Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him．C：Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died．D：Because that night the last ivy leaf fell，he didn't want Joanna to lose hope．From the passage we know that ______ ．A：Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her life B：Mr．Berman was a very kind，great artistC：Susie never let Mr．Berman know what Joanna said．D：Mr．Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out．四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）19.Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever longer period of time and is growing into a lifestyle choice embeddedinto daily activities and communication，a new survey has found．In 2016，one-third of WeChat's 889million monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app，twice that of a year ago，according to the survey showed by Penguin Intelligence，a research arm of Tencent Holdings．The average（平均）daily time spent is also up a bit，now at 66 minutes，surpassing that of Facebook's average 50 minutes recorded last year．And it's becoming more popular than ever，spreading into new aspects of life from offline payments to receiving newsfeeds．The survey also found a larger number of newly-added connects（联系）of WeChat users are casual acquaintances（泛好友），especially in work-related communication．Such a developing situation is turning the app into a virtual（虚拟的）workplace．Over 80% of users have handled（接触过）office work on WeChat，from transferring documents and coordinating（协调）tasks to taking video calls and doing business．"The all-in-one super app is completely changing the way we live．When lining up for coffee，I can't see a single customer holding a wallet，，they hold mobile phones over a reader and coffee are theirs，" said Fred Wellington，an Australian auditor working in Shanghai．阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．1）How many WeChat's monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app in 2015？（根据短文内容回答问题）______Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese．______ （请把第3段中划线句子译成汉语）Why is the app WeChat being turned into a virtual workplace？Give two examples．______ （根据短文内容回答问题，并从文中举出两个例子）Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with one word．______ （根据对文章的理解，在空白处填入一个恰当的词）Please give a suitable title for the passage．______ （请给文章拟一个标题）五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）20.In my life，a person who has influenced me most is my father．He is a model for me．Now I'll tell you about hisstory．My father is in his （56）______ （fifty）．He never smokes or drinks．He（57）______ （work）in a local factory for years．You will not find anything （58）______ （usual）about him until you learn more．He works （59）______ （care）all the time，so he（60）______ （respect）by his colleagues．My father has always been kind and helpful．He has fun （61）______ （talk）with old people．He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one．He cares for the children who have lost their parents．Whenever he has some money left，he （62）______ （give）it to someone in need．My father has donated blood many times since we （63）______ （move）here．The blood he has donated is much enough （64）______ （save）over 70lives．He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer．To my surprise，he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his （65）______ （die）．When I was a little girl，I could not understand why my father always seemed to be （66）______ （kind）to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than （67）______ （he）．Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love．六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）21.假如你养成阅读的好习惯，你会受益终生．______（get into the habit of doing sth．）七、句子翻译（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）22.成功来自努力，而非好运．______（more…than）23.我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染．______（take steps）24.该剧赢得了观众的喜爱．______（win the heart of）答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据A little effort every day， you ______ a big difference，可知这里应该说的是将要进行的动作，时态用一般将来时，构成：will+动词原形．故选：D．每天努力一点，你会有很大的不同．解答本题需要注意：一般将来时，构成：will+动词原形．2.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词．句意"--你觉得这个男孩怎么样？--他今天是个诚实的学生，明天是个有用的人．"．第一个空，泛指一个诚实的学生．honest是以元音音素/ɔ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，泛指一个有用的人．useful是以辅音音素/ju/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．--你觉得这个男孩怎么样？--他今天是个诚实的学生，明天是个有用的人．"考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．3.【答案】A【解析】本题主要考查定语从句．which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．可知先行词为movies，是物，又是复数．故选：A．--你喜欢什么类型的电影？--我更喜欢能让我思考的电影．本题主要考查定语从句中的引导词和主谓一致，所谓定语从句中的主谓一致指的就是，如果关系代词指代先行词是单数，那么从句中的谓语动词就要和单数的先行词保持数的一致；如果关系代词指代先行词是复数，那么从句中的谓语动词就要和复数的先行词保持数的一致．4.【答案】A【解析】根据句意这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．根据答语" 好的，我教你．很简单．"可知问的不是时间，地点，原因，而是问方式，如何．故选：A．-孩子，你的班主任建立了一个微信群，你能告诉我怎么加入吗？- 好的，我教你．很简单．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．5.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A能、可以．B需要．C应该．D必须．结合语境"好朋友是你__分享快乐和痛苦的人．"．可知，应该是"可以"．故选：A．好朋友是你可以分享快乐和痛苦的人．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．6.【答案】D【解析】look like看起来与（某人或某物）相像，look down俯视，look over仔细检查，look up to尊重（某人），仰慕，结合句意"你为什么敬仰刘胡兰？"可知，要填look up to．故选：D．--你为什么敬仰刘胡兰？--因为她是一个大英雄．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话．根据题干which is the way to the library？和所给图示，可知应说沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左转，它就在你的右边．故选：C．打扰一下，请问去图书馆怎么走？沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左转，它就在你的右边．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境的要求，掌握一些固定的用语．8.【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in 加一段时间来回答．how far多远，对距离提问．how often多久，对频率提问．结合回答"大约10分钟的车程．"．可知，对距离提问用疑问词组how far多远．故选：C．--从你家到学校有多远？--大约10分钟的车程．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．9.【答案】B【解析】考查thousand 和hundred 的用法，前面有具体的数字时，thousand和hundred 不加s．如果表示泛指，thousand和hundred必须加s和of．故选：B．- "食品安全"已经成为近来的热门话题之一．-是的，它每天接收数千次的互联网点击．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．10.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话．A．Excuse me打扰一下；B．Have a good time玩得愉快；C．It's up to you取决于你；D．I'm afraid I can't 我恐怕我不能．根据题干Any time will do．可知应说由你决定．故选：C．我们是马上去游乐园，还是后天去？由你决定．任何时间都可以．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境的问句和后句Any time will do．结合选项作答．11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】44．A．推理题．结合The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（点） in the center of the page． The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them， "I want you to write abo ut what you see there．"一张白纸上只有一个黑点，学生们很困惑，故答案是A．45．C．细节题，结合 The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（点） in the center of the page一张白纸上只有一个黑点，学生们很困惑，故选C．46．A．细节题．结合 All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position 所有的学生都只关注到黑点，而忽视了白色的部分，故选A．47．D．主旨题．结合Our lives are a gift to us by God， with love and care， and we always have reasons to celebrate - our friends around us， the job that provides us our livelihood， the miracles we see every day．教授想告诉学生，黑点只是生活中小小的一部分，不要过多的关注它，而应该多看看生活中的白色的部分，这样生活才会变的更好．故选D．本文主要讲了教授让学生根据一张白纸上的一个黑点来表述自己所以看到的东西，结果所有的学生都只关注到黑点，而忽视了白色的部分，通过这次测试，教授想告诉学生，黑点只是生活中小小的一部分，不要过多的关注它，而应该多看看生活中的白色的部分，这样生活才会变的更好．一篇哲理文章，我们从中能学到积极的生活态度，题目类型多样，多思考，上下文结合推断得出答案．15.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】41．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的左上第一幅图，可知有39%的人The week before school，开学前一周买东西，是最多的，故答案A．42．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二幅图，有35%的人只在网上购物，另有35%的人即在网上，也在商店里，可知有70%的人在网上购物，故答案C．43．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的左上第一幅图，可知有39%的人The week before school，开学前一周买东西，有13%的人The day before school开学前一天；还有10%的人Soon after winter vacation starts寒假开始不久就买了，所以大部分人开学前就买了是对的，故答案C．寒假过得太快了，很快就要回教室了．一个美国网站问他们的用户他们打算如何回学校购物．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】48．D．考查语义猜测题，根据"The ivy leaves，" replied Joanna．"When the last one goes，I'll die．I've known that for two days．可知："常春藤的叶子，"乔安娜回答，"当最后一片叶子死去的时候，我就要死了．我已经知道就这两天了．结合题干"She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said．可知："她真的不能认为这会发生！可怜的女人！"他说．由此可知：this指的是：乔安娜认为当最后一片常春藤的叶子掉落的时候，她就会死了．故选：D．49．A．考查推理判断题，根据最后一段"Joanna dear， Mr． Berman died today． And do you know why？ One terrible， cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up， and - oh， look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wi nd？ Can't you see？ It was Mr． Berman's last great picture． He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell．"可知："亲爱的乔安娜，伯曼先生今天去世了．你知道为什么吗？一个可怕的，寒冷潮湿的夜晚，他拿起梯子和一些绿色和黄色的油漆，爬了上去．哦，看看墙上的最后一片藤叶！"为什么它从来没有在风中移动？你看不出来吗？那是伯曼先生最后一张伟大的画．他在最后一片叶子掉落的那一夜画了它．由此可以推断出：最后一片叶子没有掉落是因为它被画在墙上．故选：A．50．D．考查推理判断题，根据Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant．After a few windy days，the leaf was still there．"Susie，" said Joanna，"I've been a bad girl．That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die．Bring me some soup，dear．"可知：最后，在常春藤上只有最后一片叶子．几天大风之后，树叶依然在那里．苏西，"乔安娜说，"我一直是个坏女孩．最后一片叶子告诉我，我想死是错误的．亲爱的，给我拿些汤来．"乔安娜看到最后一片叶子还在，她并没有死亡．由此可以推断出：画家想让乔安娜不要放弃生的希望，所以在最后一片叶子掉落的夜晚，他爬上去为她画了最后一片叶子．故选：D．51．B．考查推理判断题，根据Mr． Berman， who was over 60years old， lived downstairs． He was a painter， too， but he never sold anything．伯曼先生是一位画家，结合文章最后一段可知：他想让乔安娜不要放弃生的希望，所以在最后一片叶子掉落的夜晚，他爬上去为她画了最后一片叶子．由此可以推断出：伯曼先生很善良，是一位优秀的画家．故选：B．《最后的叶子》是美国作家O．Henry写的一篇短篇小说，是历史上最著名的短篇小说作家之一．他的故事以其令人惊奇的结局而闻名，现在被称为"O． Henry endings"．在《最后一片叶子》的故事中，苏和乔安娜是两位住在纽约的艺术家．不幸的是，乔安娜病了，很可能会死．在医院里，一些令人感动和意外的事情发生了．在下面的摘录中找出更多的内容．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．19.【答案】【小题1】One sixth of We Chat's 889 million【小题2】用户们每日使用微信的平均时间略有上升，现在是66分钟，超过去年公布的Facebook 的平均50分钟的使用时间【小题3】Because the casual acquaintances in work-related communication are more and more，and over 80% of users have handled office work on WeChat．Such as transferring documents and doing business．【小题4】instead【小题5】WeChat is changing the way of our life．【解析】1）One sixth of WeChat's 889 million．细节理解题．结合文本第二段 In 2016， one-third of WeChat's 889 million monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app， twice tha t of a year ago 可知，2015年微信月平均每天使用4个或以上时长的人数是2016年的二分之一，而2016年数据为 one-third of WeChat's 889 million．故正确答案为 One sixth of WeChat's 889 million．2）用户们每日使用微信的平均时间略有上升，现在是66分钟，超过去年公布的Facebook 的平均50分钟的使用时间；英译汉题；up 意为"涨的；向上的"，surpass 意为"超过；胜过"，that 指代 the average daily time spent．故正确答案为"用户们每日使用微信的平均时间略有上升，现在是66分钟，超过去年公布的 Facebook 的平均50分钟的使用时间．" 3）Because the casual acquaintances in work-related communication are more and more，and over 80% of users have handled office work on WeChat．Such as transferring documents and doing business．细节理解题．结合文本第五段第一句 The survey also found a larger number of newly-added contacts of WeChat users are casual acquaintances， especially in work-related communication 和第三句 Over 80% of users have handled office work on WeChat， from transferring documents and coordinating tasks to taking video calls and doing business 可知，微信逐渐转变成虚拟的工作地点是因为调查显示微信用户的大量新添加联系人都是泛好友关系，并且超过80%的微信用户在微信上接触过工作，比如文件转发，协调工作，视频通话和商务办公等等．故正确答案为 Because the casual acquaintances in work-related communication are more and more， and over 80% of users have handl ed office work on WeChat． Such as transferring documents and doing business．（例子不固定，任选2项即可：1．transferring documents 2．doing business 3．coordinating tasks 4．taking video calls）．4）instead．补全句子题．结合句意可知，当顾客们排队买咖啡时，"我"看不到一个顾客拿着钱包，相反的，他们拿着手机在扫码器上一扫，咖啡就是他们的了．空格处单词提示了上下文的相反或者不同的情况或结果．instead 有"相反地"之意．故正确答案为 instead．5）WeChat is changing the way of our life．总结大意题．结合文本大意可知，随着微信的广泛应用，人们的工作方式和生活消费方式发生了巨大的变化．故正确答案为 WeChat is changing the way of our life．/The all-in-one super app is completely changing the way we live．本文是一篇说明文，文章向读者介绍了微信的使用情况．因为微信，我们的工作和生活越来越方便．这是一篇任务型阅读，做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．20.【答案】【小题1】fifties【小题2】has worked【小题3】unusual【小题4】carefully【小题5】is respected【小题6】talking【小题7】will give【小题8】moved【小题9】to save【小题10】death【小题11】kinder【小题12】himself【解析】56 fifties．考查数词；结合句意可知，"我"的父亲五十多岁．in one's fifties 意为"某人五十多岁"．故正确答案为 fifties．57 has worked．考查动词；结合句意可知，"我"的父亲在当地的一家工厂里工作多年．由for years 可知，句子应用现在完成时．主语为 he，助动词用has．故正确答案为 has worked．58．unusual．考查形容词；结合句意可知，直到你了解他更多，你才能发现他不寻常的地方．anything 意为"任何事"，表否定．故usual 加否定前缀 un，不改变词性．unusual 意为"不寻常的，与众不同的"．故正确答案为 unusual．59．carefully．考查副词；结合句意可知，一直以来，他工作都很仔细．修饰动词 work 用副词．故正确答案为 carefully．60．is respected．考查动词；结合句意可知，因此他被他的同事尊重．he 和 respect 存在被动关系，故用 respect 的被动形式，由上下文可知，用一般现在时．故正确答案为 is respected．61．talking．考查动词；结合句意可知，他和老年人总是谈笑风生．have fun doing sth．是固定搭配，意为"做某事很有趣"．故用 talk 的动名词形式．故正确答案为 talking．62．will give/gives考查动词；结合句意可知，每当他手上有余钱的时候/无论何时他手上还有余钱，他都会把它给需要它的人．whenever 意为"每当"，引导时间状语从句，从句为一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；whenever 意为"无论何时"，引导让步状语从句时，从句为一般现在时，主句用一般现在时．故正确答案为 will give/gives．63．moved．考查动词；结合句意可知，自从"我们"搬到这里，父亲已经献了很多次血了．since 引导时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时．故正确答案为 moved．64． to save考查动词；结合句意可知，他献过的血足够救超过70个人的命．be enough to do sth．是固定搭配，意为"足够做……"．故正确答案为 to save．65． death．考查名词；结合句意可知，出乎"我"意料的是，他已经决定在他死后为医疗研究捐献遗体．his 是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词．故此处用 die 的名词形式death．故正确答案为 death．66．kinder．考查形容词；结合句意可知，当"我"还是个小女孩时，"我"不能理解为什么"我"的父亲似乎对别人总是好过对自己的家人．than 提示比较级．故正确答案为kinder．67．himself．考查反身代词；结合句意可知，为什么他为其他人考虑多过他自己．more than + 名词，意为"超过……，比……多"，he 的名词性物主代词为himself．故正确答案为himself．本文作者描述了自己一生的榜样--平凡而充满大爱的父亲．我的父亲在一所工厂工作了很多年，因为他工作仔细并且非常幽默的谈吐，同事都非常尊敬他．他也经常帮助需要帮助的人．我的父亲已经献血很多次了，并且等他去世后将遗体捐献供医学研究．此题考查语法填空，在理解文意的基础上，结合前后句仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21.【答案】If you get into the habit of reading，you will benefit all your life．【解析】考查条件状语从句，if 引导的条件状语从句，要主将从现．养成…的习惯get into the habit of sth．受益终生benefit all one's life．故答案为If you get into the habit of reading，you will benefit all your life．If you get into the habit of reading，you will benefit all your life汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．。

2017年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题二、单项选择21.- What do you think of the boy?- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with.A. canB. needC. shouldD. must24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan?- Because she is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?- ______. Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. It’s up to youD. I’m afraid I can’t26. – “Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.- Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds27. - ______ is it from your home to your school?- It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often28. What kind of movies do you prefer?I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. which givesD. who gives29.- Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ______?- OK. I’ll teach you . It’s so easy.A. how I join itB. why he sets it upC. what it is used forD. when it was set up30.- Excuse me, which is the way to the library?- ______ ?A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your left.B. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your left.C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.三、完形填空My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks(31)___________He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power (32) ___________ Another time, he wanted to ______ (33) a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum told him to stop it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has ______ (34) blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now!When I wanted a shelf above her bed, he said, “（35）____________ !”He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one of the shelf was much higher than (36)___________I ______ (37) some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to takea ______ (38) in DIY. But this just make him angry ---- he says he already knows______ (39) about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and ______ (40) lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful32. A. cut B. broke C. connect D. switched33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down34. A. both B. either C. neither D. not only35.A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You’re kidding36. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent38. A. plan B. course C. message D. suggestion39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in四、阅读理解AWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school shopping. Here’s what they said!41. Most users do back-to-school shopping ______.A. the week before schoolB. after school has startedC. soon after winter vacation starsD. the day before school42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.43. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.B. American students must buy school uniforms.C. Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.D. Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.BOne day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: "Begin". The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there."The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.Professor began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life. ""Our lives are a gift to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate — our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.""Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships ect., but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life."44. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph?A. 迷惑的B. 兴奋的C. 绝望的D. 惊讶的45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?A. Because it was a surprising test.B. Because the test papers were blank(空白的).C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.D. Because the questions were too difficult for them.46. How many students wrote about the white paper?A. None of them.B. Some of them.C. All of them.D. Only one.47. What did the professor want to tell us?A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides.B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships etc..D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live a positive life.CThe Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O. Henry. One of the most famous short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings, now called "O. Henry endings".In the story of The Last Leaf, Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City. Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and unexpected happens. Let's find out more in the following excerpt(节选).Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤) plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds."There are only five, now," said Joanna."Five what, dear? What are you counting?""The ivy leaves," replied Joanna. "When the last one goes, I'll die. I've known that for two days. Didn't the doctor tell you about it?""Joanna, don't say that. Now, eat some soup and I'll finish my picture.""I don't want any soup," said Joanna, looking out of the window. "Now there are only four.""Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer."Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying."She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said....Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the leaf was still there."Susie," said Joanna, "I've been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear."The next day, the doctor said: "She's out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman downstairs is dying. There's no hope for him, I'm afraid."That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom."Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and — oh, look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind? Can't you see? It was Mr. Berman's last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."48. In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!", "this" refers to _______.A: Joanna didn't eat any soupB: The doctor said she would dieC: Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plantD: Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die49. Why didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?A: Because it was painted on the wall.B: Because the leaf was green.C: Because the wind wasn't strong.D: Because it was tied to the tree.50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?A: Because Susie asked him to do so.B: Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.C: Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.D: Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn't want Joanna to lose hope.51. From the passage we know that _______.A: Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her lifeB: Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artistC: Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said.D: Mr. Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out.D根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处打最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

书面表达2019五、写作（满分15分）请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之失构成一个完整的故事。

What did Andrea thinkaboutWhat happened at last ?注意：1.续写故事的词数为80左右；2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (强盗)五、写作（满分15分）Possible versions:A“A knife ! My God ! He was really dangerous .It was wise to drive him off my car .” Andrea thought .Then she breathed deeply and called the police to tell them what had happened .A moment later , the police came to her .Andrea pointed to the direction the “old lady” might bein .Then the police drove along the road to look for “her” . How amazing ! The police were surprised to see that the “old lady” was still standing by the road .The police stopped and sai d , “Hello ,madam .We’d like to take you to Brockboune ,Get in ,please .”B“How dangerous ! What should I do ? ” Andrea said to herself ,”He must be a thief or robber .” As soon as she realized this , Andrea drove to t he nearest police station and told the police what had happened ,then she left .When Andrea got home ,she told her parents all about the “old lady” . After hearing the story ,her parents hugged her tightly and said ,”What a lucky girl ! You are brave and smart enough to protect yourself .We are proud of you !” An hour later ,the police phoned her that they had caught the man-a real robber .评分标准：1.故事情节想象合理，不提倡荒诞离奇、低级趣味，否则降低1-2个档次；2. 词数在60-100之间；如果少于60词，扣1-2分；3. 书写较差，以致影响阅卷，酌情扣1-2分。

英汉互译及阅读表达2019七、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

81. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.____________________________________________________________________ 82. When she’s at home, she prefers the music that isn’t too loud.____________________________________________________________________ 83. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。

(advise…to…)____________________________________________________________________ 84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。

(play a part in…)____________________________________________________________________ 85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。

(It’s…to…)____________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Need a reason to be happy? Then you will behappy to know that March 20th is the InternationalDay of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “ Happy Heroes” – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others.They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.86. When is the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 87. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 88. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?________________________________________________________________________ _89. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren’t they?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________七、英汉互译81.（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。

2017年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题二、单项选择21. - What do you think of the boy?- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with.A. canB. needC. shouldD. must24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan?- Because she is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?- ______. Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. It’s up to youD. I’m afraid I can’t26. –“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.- Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds27. - ______ is it from your home to your school?- It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often28. What kind of movies do you prefer?I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about.A. which giveB. thatgivesC. which givesD. whogives29.- Boy, your head teacherhas set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ______?- OK. I’ll teach you . It’s so easy.A. how I join itB. why he sets it upC. what it is used forD. when it was set up30.- Excuse me, which is the way to the library?- ______ ?A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your left.B. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your left.C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.三、完形填空My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks(31)___________He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power (32)___________ Another time, he wanted to ______ (33) a picture on his bedroom wall, but hehit a pipe and filled the room with water.Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he paintedit blue. His mum told him to stop it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has ______ (34) blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.Even his cat is blue now!When I wanted a shelf above her bed, he said, “（35）____________ !”He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one of the shelf was much higher than(36)___________I ______ (37) some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a ______(38) in DIY. But this just make him angry ---- he says he already knows ______ (39) about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and ______ (40) lessons every Saturday. Now Iknow much more about DIY than my cousin.31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful32. A.cut B. broke C. connect D. switched33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down34. A. both B. either C. neither D.not only35. A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You’re kidding36. A. another B. others C. the other D.theothers37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent38. A.plan B.course C. message D.suggestion39. A.something B. anything C. nothing D.everything40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in四、阅读理解AWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school shopping. Here’s what they said!41. Most users do back-to-school shopping ______.A. the week before schoolB. after school has startedC. soon after winter vacation starsD. the day before school42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.43. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.B. American students must buy school uniforms.C.Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.D.Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.BOne day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: "Begin". The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there."The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.Professor began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life. ""Our lives are a gift to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate — our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.""Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships ect., but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life."44. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph?A. 迷惑的B. 兴奋的C. 绝望的D. 惊讶的45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?A. Because it was a surprising test.B. Because the test papers were blank(空白的).C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.D. Because the questions were too difficult for them.46. How many students wrote about the white paper?A. None of them.B. Some of them.C. All of them.D. Only one.47. What did the professor want to tell us?A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides.B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships etc..D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live a positive life.CThe Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O. Henry. One of the most famous short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings, now called "O. Henry endings".In the story of The Last Leaf, Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City. Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and unexpected happens. Let's find out more in the following excerpt(节选).Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤) plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds."There are only five, now," said Joanna."Five what, dear? What are you counting?""The ivy leaves," replied Joanna. "When the last one goes, I'll die. I've known that for two days. Didn't the doctor tell you about it?""Joanna, don't say that. Now, eat some soup and I'll finish my picture.""I don't want any soup," said Joanna, looking out of the window. "Now there are only four.""Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer."Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying."She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said....Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the leaf was still there."Susie," said Joanna, "I've been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear."The next day, the doctor said: "She's out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman downstairs is dying. There's no hope for him, I'm afraid."That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom."Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and — oh, look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind? Can't you see? It was Mr. Berman's last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell." 48. In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!", "this" refers to _______. A: Joanna didn't eat any soupB: The doctor said she would dieC: Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plantD: Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die49. Why didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?A: Because it was painted on the wall.B: Because the leaf was green.C: Because the wind wasn't strong.D: Because it was tied to the tree.50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?A: Because Susie asked him to do so.B: Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.C: Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.D: Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn't want Joanna to lose hope.51. From the passage we know that _______.A: Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her lifeB: Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artistC: Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said.D: Mr. Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out.D根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处打最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1） The poster gives information about ________.（2） How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing?（3） If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon,he can ________.2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When he was a teenager,Hunter Adams was very unhappy,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital f or people with mental (精神的) health problems.When he left hospital,Adams decided to become a doctor,so he went to Medical School in Virginia,USA. But when he was there he did things in a different way. For example,he didn't like the doctor's white coats. He preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients,and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like A dams very much because he was too different.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s,and in 1998,Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams),Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said,"Hunter is a really warm person,wh o believes that patients need a doctor who's friend. I enjoyed playing him."（1） What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor?（2） How was Hunter different from other doctors?（3） What does the underlined word "clown" in paragraph 3 probable mean?（4） What can we know from Robin Williams words?3. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。