2021英语专业四级完形填空选择试题附答案

2021年专业四级考试试题及答案解析(十七)专业四级考试试题及答案解析(十七)一、Writing (composition)（本大题1小题．每题15.0分，共15.0分。

Writea composition of about 150-200 words on the following topic:）第1题People hold different attitudes towards fashion. Young people prefer to follow the fashion closely while old people turn a cold shoulder to it. What’s your opinion? Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Should We Be Close Followers of FashionYou are to write in three parts:In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion. Marks will be awarded according to its content, organization and appropriate use of language.Failure in any of those requirements will result in the loss of mark. 【正确答案】：答案:Should We Be Close Followers of FashionNowadays so many people are crazed about following the fashion as media editors keep presenting the public with ;must-have; and ;no-no; listings. Some people believe that being in the trend enables them to showcase their individuality. But in my view following the fashion too closely would backfire. We are supposed to keep a distance with the fashion trends. To begin with, the fashion trends are so volatile that we can hardly keep trackof them. Fashion trends tend to go in 20-year cycles. Styles favored in the 1980s are likely to re-emerge again two decades later, with a new twist. The fashionable clothes you bought last month may becomeout-of-date now. When you are finally resolved to buy the skirts many of your peers raved about several weeks ago, the vogue for the skirts may begin to drop off. As you throw yourself into the fashion, you inevitably waste considerably amount of money and time.In addition, our individual identity can become spoiled by homogenized clothes, shoulder bags and accessories. In many cases, we are impulse buyers. We purchase them only to show we are not old-fashioned. In other。

PART I DICTATIONMale and Female Roles in MarriageIn the traditional marriage，the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years，many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. / Some people are happy with it. But others think differently. /There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second difference is that，within marriage many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children，the man may take care of them /some of the time，all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may want to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.听写指引：由题目可以鉴定，文章环绕男性和女性在婚姻中角色展开，第一段简介了老式婚姻中两性角色，而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中角色进行了详细阐述。

2021年专四英语完型阅读模拟试题及答案Vitamins are organic compounds necessary in small amounts in the diet for the normal growth and maintenance of life of animals, including man. They do not provide energy,___1___ do they construct or build any part of the body. They are needed for ___2___ foods into energy and body maintenance. There are thirteen or more of them, and if ___3___ is missing, a deficiency disease becomes ___4___.1. A. either B. so C. nor D. never2. A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming3. A. any B. some C. anything D. something4. A. serious B. apparent C. severe D. fatal通读全文后可知，这是一篇有关科普知识的短文，一般来说科普知识文章以客观陈述为突出特点，用词比较正式，句子结构比较严密，因此在选择时要在宏观上考虑到这些因素。

比如第四空，从科学常识可知，缺乏任何一种维生素都不至于使疾病严重(serious)、致命(fatal)，故应排除选项A和D。

severe(严厉的)不能用来修饰疾病。

因此，选B apparent既合乎句意，搭配又得当。

另外，完形填空的空格没有任何一个是孤立地存在的，必须把它们放在文章的语言环境中进行逐个推敲，同时利用自己对各种材料描写、陈述内容的了解，作出正确选择。

专业四级完形填空练习题及答案More and more students want to study in hot majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy1. 6 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 7 limited.If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates.He is 11 the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he 12 biology, he chose international business .He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents.In the end, he found he 15 in doing business.He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn t have happened if he had chosen his major according2 to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one s whole life.Majors 19 are not hot today may become the hot major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the bestway to succeed.1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5.A.even B.like C.just D.or6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8.A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned311.A.out of B.off C.in D.from12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13.A.wants B.doesn t want C.enjoys D.doesn t like14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare4 C.obvious D.tiresome517.A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19.A.on which B.in which C.which D.which20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heartCloze 1.【答案】D【解析】as a result表示结果(是) 。

2021英语专业四级完形填空选择试题附答案试题1英语专业四级完形填空试题附答案Painting,the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment,has beencontinuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities (1)_____ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music ordance),painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (2)_____ to express his ownpersonality and his (3)_____ understanding of an existence beyond the material world.(4)_____ music and dance,however,examples of early forms of painting have survived to the presentday.The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction (5)_____ the15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux ——some examples (6)_____ to the considerablepowers of draftsmanship of these early artists.And painting,like other arts,exhibits universalqualities that (7)_____ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.The major (8)_____ examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in WesternEurope and the Soviet Union.But some 5,000 years ago,the areas in which important paintingswere executed (9)_____ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions.(10)_____,Western shared a European cultural tradition ——the Middle East and Mediterranean Basinand,later,the countries of the New World.Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_____ the representationof the human (12)_____,whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context ofthe early Christian and medieval world.The Renaissance (13)_____ this tradition through a(14)_____ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance,harmony,andperspective in the visible world,linking painting (15)_____ the developing sciences of anatomyand optics.The first real (16)_____ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscapepainting in the 17th and 18th centuries.The landscape and figurative traditions developedtogether in the 19th century in an atmosphere that wasincreasingly (17)_____ “painterly”qualities of the (18)_____ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling.Inthe 20th century these interests (19)_____ to the development of a third major tradition inWestern painting,abstract painting,which sought to (20)_____ and express the true nature ofpaint and painting through action and form.1.A. may have been B. that may have C. may have D. that may have been2. A. seek B. sought C. seek for D. sought for3. A. emerging B. emergency C. merging D. merger4. A. As B. Unlike C. Like D. Since5. A. from B. to C. into D. for6. A. ratify B. testify C. certify D. gratify7. A. make easy B. make it easy C. make hard D. make it hard8. A. extinct B. extent C. extant D. exterior9. A. had shifted B. have shifted C. shifting D. shifted10. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. HoweverD. Therefore11. A. to B. in C. on D. for12. A. figure B. shape C. shadow D. form13. A. extracted B. extended C. extorted D. extruded14. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closure15. A. on B. for C. in D. to16. A. break B. breakage C. breakdown D. breaking17. A. concerned with B. concerning C. concerning with D. concerned for18. A. reaction B. action C. interaction D. relation19. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. construed20.A. discover B. uncover C. recover D. cover参考答案1-5 DBABA 6-10 BBCDD11-15 CABBD 16-20 AACCB试题2Most people hate rock music. (1) ___ I am not an unreasonable or biased person(2)___nature, two vivid and striking (3) __ experiences of rock music during thepast two weekshave persuaded me that it has become a(n) (4) __ for those of us with enough common sense tosee its(5)___ dangers to point them out. My first experience--perhaps a minor one, (6) __ highlysymptomatic--was the realization that if I spoke to my teenage son when he was listening to rockmusic (7)___ headphones, he replied in an unnaturally loud voice, (8)_ there was somethingwrong with his hearing. The second occurred when I went with him to a "concert" and witnessedfor myself (9) __ these affairs are like. Till I went to the concert, I had always (10) __ the "live andlet live" attitude that rock music was simply not my (11) __ but that other people had (12) rightto enjoy it if it was theirs.But what I saw and heard (13) __ me that we are allowing something very powerful to take(14)___ of the younger generation. In the first place, I noticed a collective madness, (15) by thenoise level. But secondly, and (16) __ dangerously, I observed that after a time everyone wascarried (17) __ by the noise, and gave up his/her individuality. By the end I was in the middle of afaceless crowd who clapped and (18)_ and jumpedaround like monkeys. It was the mostdegrading human (19)___ I have ever had the misfortune to witness, and I seriously believe thatin time to come our present younger generation would thank us if we managed to (20) __ a stopto it now.1. A. When B. While C. If D. As2. A. in B. of C. with D. by3. A.private B.personal C.individual D. own4. A. job B. obligation C. duty D. virtue5. A. potential B. obvious C. temporary D. apparent6. A. but B. and C. even D. so7. A. by B. over C. behind D. through8. A. since B. for C. as if D. in case9. A. / B. what C. how D. which10. A.adapted B.adopted C. taken D. accepted11. A.enjoyment B.preference C.option D.taste12. A. every B. all C. no D. some13. A.concerned B.persuaded C.convincedD.ignited14. A. care B. attention C. charge D. possession15. A. bringing about B. brought about C. bringing forward D. brought forward16. A. far more B. much too C. as much as D. too much17. A. over B. off C. along D. out18. A. sat B. stood C. paced D. stamped19. A. situation B. spectacle C. scene D. stage20. A. put B. let C. form D. make参考答案1.[B]【解析】文章首句指出大多数人讨厌摇滚乐，接着后文的not…unreasonable和biased表明作者对摇滚乐的态度，故选B.While表对比。

2021 年英语专业四级考试完型填空精选试题及答案Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happenedat the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play?__1__ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets__2__ the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to __3__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __4__ , to get the news as quicklyas possible from its source, from those who make it to thosewho want to __5__ it.Radio, telegraph, television, and __6__ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.__7__ , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the __8__ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __9__ andread than ever before. Competition also led newspapers tobranch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers__10__ of the latest news, today's newspapers __11__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices__12__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertisingfor their very __13__ .Newspapers are sold at a price that__14__ even a small fraction of the cost of production. Themain __15__ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The __16__ in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This __17__ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends __18__ on the work of the circulation department andon the services or entertainment __19__ in anewspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information __20__ the community, city, country, state, nation, and world —and even outer space.2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails tocover D.succeeds in17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered1.【答案】 A【解析】 just 在此为副词，意为“刚刚〞，做状语。

英语专业四级考试真题PART I DICTATION [15 MIN]Listen to the following passage．Altogether the passage will be read to you four times．During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning．For the second and third readings，the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase，with intervals of 15 seconds．The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work．You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more．Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE．PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two．SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations．Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions l to 3 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the conversation.l．The Ethical Consumer Research Association will provide information to shoppers onA．product price．B．product quality．C．manufacturers．D．production methods．2．According to the conversation，an ethical shopper shouldA．ask for others’advice before buying things．B．consider the worth of something to be bought．C．postpone buying things whenever possible．D．search for things that are less costly．3．According to the conversation，ethical shoppers can be best described asA．shrewd．B．thrifty．C．extravagant．D．cautious．Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation，you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions．Now,listen to the conversation．4．Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Mary?A．She is enjoying her language study．B．She is enjoying her management study．C．She is not feeling very well at the moment．D．She is not happy about her study pressure．5．What does Mary think of the course initially?A．It is useful．B．It is difficult．C．It is challenging．D．It is interesting．6．What is Mary’s problem of living in a family house?A．She dislikes the food she eats．B．She is unable to sleep well．C．She has no chance to make friends．D．She finds the rent high．7．Which of the following is Mr．Davies’advice?A．To tryto make more friends．B．To try to change accommodation．C．To spend more time on English．D．To stop attending language classes．Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation，you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now,listen to the conversation．8．According to the conversation，the day is special becauseA．many people are surfing the net on that day．B．it is an anniversary of the internet．C．the net brought about no changes until that day．D．big changes will take place on that day．9．We learn from the conversation that peopleA．cannot Jive without the internet．B．cannot work without the internet．C．all use the internet to keep in touch．D．have varied opinions about internet use．10．At the end of the conversation．the speakers talk aboutA．the future of the internet．B．the type of office furniture．C．when changes will come．D．how people will use the internet．SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section，you will hear several passages．Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．11．In order to open a bank account，you need to produce____in addition to your passport．A．a library card B．a registration formC．a telephone bill D．a receipt12．Which of the following might NOT be included in the‘utility bill’?A．Rent．B．Gas．C．Water．D．Telephone．13．According to the passage，what can one do in the post office?A．Getting contact details．B．Obtaining tax forms．C．Paying housing rents．D．Applying for loans．Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．14．According to the passage，‘scheduling’means that youA．need to be efficient in work．B．plan your work properly．C．try to finish work ahead of time．D．know how to work in teams．15．According to the passage, one of the activities to relax could beA．protecting wild animals．B．spending time with your family．C．learning how to read efficiently．D．learning how to do gardening．16．One of the ways to reduce stress is toA．do better than anyone else．B．fulfill high ambitions in one's work．C．work and have reasonable aims．D．start with a relatively low aim．17．According to the passage，to reduce stress has something to do with the following EXCEPTA．one's position．B．one's interest．C．one's health．D．one's mood．Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage．At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the passage．18．According to the passage，new words tend to come fromA．world politics．B．advances in science．C．areas of life．D．all the above．19．The passage explains the larger and richer vocabulary of English mainly from a viewpoint．A．historical B．culturalC．commercial D．colonial20．According to the passage，which of the following statements best describes the English language?A．It is outdated in grammar．B．It accepts new words from science．C．It has begun taking in new words．D．It tends to embrace new words.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section，you will hear several news items．Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow．Questions 21 and 22 are based OH the following news．At the end of the news item，you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now listen to the news．21．Where was the marble statue found?A．Out in the sea．B．Inside a bath house．C．On a cliff along the coast．D．On the coast outside Jerusalem．22．Which of the following best describes the condition of the statue?A．It was incomplete．B．It was recent artwork．C．It was fairly tall．D．It was in pieces．Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item．you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．23．The rescue efforts concentrated mainly onA．the U．S．-Canada border B．snow-stricken regions．C．highways．D．city streets．24．According to the news，the last group of people might have been stranded in their vehiclesfor more than ____ hours before being rescued．A．24 B．25 C．40 D．48Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．25．According to the 2006 anti-smoking restrictions，smoking was NOT allowed inA．offices．B．restaurants．C．bars．D．school playgrounds．26．According to the news，which of the following groups reacts negatively to the new law?A．Television producers．B．Hotel owners．C．Medical workers．D．Hospital management．Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news．At the end of the news item，you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the news．27．According to the news，who first discovered the fraud?A．A client．B．A bank manager．C．The police．D．Bank headquarters．28．When did the bank employee hand himself in?A．A month before the fraud was discovered．B．A day before the fraud was discovered．C．A day after the police launched investigation．D．A month after he transferred the money．Question 29 is based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question．Now, listen to the news．29．What is this news item mainly about?A．How to open Hotmail accounts．B．How to retrieve missing e-mails．C．New e-mail service by Microsoft．D．Problems and complaints about e-mails．Question30 is based on the following news．At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question．Now, listen to the news．30．Compared with 2009，which of the following figures remained about the same in 2010?A．Number of tickets sold．B．Box office revenues．C．Attendance rate．D Number of cinemasPART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be so violent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones ofmud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousand people died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。

2021年12月大学英语四级完形填空训练:第9期As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening to that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been 71 only once—for a woman who had merely fainted. But the 72made me quite curious about how73 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if74 with a real mid?air medical emergency—without access 75 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 76 the New England Journal of Medicine last week 77 a study about in?flight medical events, I read it 78 interest.The study estimated that there are a(n) 79 of 30 in?flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 80; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints.81 13% of them—roughly four a day—are serious enough to 82a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 83 heart trouble, strokes, and difficult breathing.Let’s face it: plane rides are 84.For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 85 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Mostpeople can tolerate these pressures pretty 86, but passengers with heart disease 87 experience chest pains as result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 88 common in?flight problem is deep venous thrombosis—the so?called economy class syndrome (综合症). 89 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in?flight?emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation, flights with at 90 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.71.A.called rmedD.surveyed72.A.Accident B.conditionC.incidentD.disaster73.A.soon B.longC.manyD.often74.A.confronted B.treatedC.identifiedD.provided75.A.for B.toC.byD.through76.A.before B.sinceC.whenD.while77.A.collected B.conductedC.discoveredD.published78.A.by B.ofC.withD.in79.A.amount B.averageC.sumD.number80A.significant monD.serious81.A.For B.OnC.ButD.So82.A.require mand83.A.include B.confineC.implyD.contain84.A.enjoyable B.stimulatingC.tediousD.stressful85.A.who B.whatC.whichD.that86.A.harshly B.reluctantlyC.easilyD.casually87.A.ought to ed toD.need88.A.Any B.OneC.OtherD.Another89.A.Whatever B.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever90.A.most B.worstC.leastD.best【答案】：71.A72.A73.D74.A75.B76.C77.D78.C79.B80.D81.C82.A83.A84.D85.B86.C87.B88.D89.A90.C【答案解析】：71.A call有召唤、召集之意。

2021年6月大学英语四级考试完形附试题和答案Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.The task of being accepted and enrolled (招收) in a university begins early for some students. Long __71__ they graduate from high school. These Students take special __72__ to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one of more examinations that test how __73__ prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they __74__ applications and send them, with their student records, to the universities which they hope to __75__. Some high school students many be __76__ to have an interview with representatives of the university. Neatly, __77__, and usually very frightened, they are __78__ to show that they have a good attitude and the __79__ to succeed.When the new students are finally __80__, there may be one more step they have to __81__ before registering for classes and __82__ to work. Many colleges and universities __83__ an orientation (情况介绍) program for new students. __84__ these programs, the young people get to know the __85__ for registration and student advising, university rules, the __86__ of the library and all the other __87__ services of the college or university.Beginning a new life in a new place can be very __88__. The more knowledge students have __89__ the school, the easier it will be fore them to __90__ to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.71. A) asB) afterC) sinceD) before（D）72. A) coursesB) disciplinesC) majorsD) subjects（A）73. A) deeplyB) widelyC) wellD) much（C）74. A) fulfillB) finishC) completeD) accomplish（C）75. A) attendB) participateC) studyD) belong（A）76. A) acquiredB) consideredC) orderedD) required（D）77. A) decoratedB) dressedC) coatedD) worn（B）78. A) decidedB) intendedC) settledD) determined（D）79. A) powerB) abilityC) possibilityD) quality（B）80. A) adoptedB) acceptedC) receivedD) permitted（B）81. A) makeB) undergoC) takeD) pass（C）82. A) gettingB) puttingC) fallingD) sitting（A）83. A) offerB) affordC) grantD) supply（A）84. A) ForB) AmongC) InD) On（C）85. A) processesB) proceduresC) projectsD) provisions（B）86. A) applicationB) usageC) useD) utility（C）87. A) majorB) prominentC) keyD) great（A）88. A) amusingB) misleadingC) alarmingD) confusing（D）89. A) beforeB) aboutC) onD) at（B）90. A) fitB) suitC) yieldD) adapt（D）。

2021年4月英语专四真题完形填空答案（网友版）参考答案：31.A.increasingly 32.D.conceived 33.B.it34.B.marked 35.D.which36.A.with 37.A.possible 38.C.gone 39.D.dictataed 40.D to41.B controlled 42.C.onvented 43.A.some 44.B.hut45.D.secure46.A.week.47C.custom pensate 49.B.until 50.A.rise真题原文：The Victorians had become addicted to speed and, like all speed crazy kids, they wanted to go ever faster. Time was money and efficiency became increasingly important. Although division of labour had been conceived by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, it could now become fully realised. This specialisation and - by implication - individualisation of labour was in marked contrast to the rural means of production, in which thefamily was the means of production, consumption and socialisation.With greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker. Steam made this possible and changed working life forever. Gone were the days when work was dictated by natural forces： steam engines were servant to neither season nor sunshine. Factories had foremen and life became correspondingly more controlled. Theclocking-on machine was onvented in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced only some twenty years later. But it was not all bad news. Agriculturalincomes depended on variable harvests and weather. Factories provided secure and predictable income, but long hours.Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working week was reorganised to promote ever-greater efficiency. The old custom of St. Monday - when no work was done - was gradually phased out and to compensate, work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume until Monday morning. A new division between 'work' and 'leisure' emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with the development of spectator sports like cricket and football, and the rise of music hall entertainment for the new working classes.。

2021年12月大学英语四级完形填空:精选练习(25)Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water do.He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws of definite proportions.It was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combinesintossmall groups of uniform 8 and so form more complex substance; 9 the mystery of this law was 10 . Dalton suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 11 formed bythe one with one 12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxide results from a single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 oxygen.Assuming this to be true, 16 the definite proportions of Prout's law ( 17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter in unvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.1. A.gases B.pieces C.things D.gas2. A.timely B.trimmed C.tiny D.topical3. A.ought B.could C.will D.must4. A.sky B.atmosphere C.oxygen D.environment5. A.various B.many C.the D.those6. A.only B.too C.that D.extremely7. A.should B.were C.get D.could8. A.construct B.structure C.piece D.feature9. A.but B.also C.thus D.nevertheless10. A.solved B.discovered C.broked D.told11. A.must B.been C.were D.is12. A.putting B.pairing C.placing D.preparing13. A.while B.when C.therefore D.also14. A.piece B.type C.atom D.measure15. A.from B.in C.of D.for16. A.then B.so C.by D.that17. A.from B.in C.to D.for18. A.are B.wouldn’t C.always D.never19. A.describe B.unit C.mix D.reveal20. A.different ual C.important D.chemical1. A 根据上文中的heavier and lighter gases可以确定,本空中应填入“组成的气体”，即constituent gases。

2021年专业英语四级完形填空测试题及答案【导语】为了帮助考生复习英语专业四级考试，全面的了解英语专业四级的相关重点，小编特编辑汇总了202*年专业英语四级完形填空测试题及答案，希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助!In the second half of the twentieth century, many countries of the South began to send students to the industrialized countries for further education. They(36)needed supplies of highly trained personnel to(37) a concept of development based on modernization. But many of these students decided to stay on in the developedcountries when they had finished their training.In the 1960s, some Latin American countries tried to solve this problem by setting up special "return"programs to encourage their professionals to come back home. These programs received support from international bodies such as the International Organization for Migration, which in 1974enabled over 1,60038scientists and technicians to return to Latin America.In the 1980s and 1990s, "temporary return" programs were set up in order to make the best use of trainedpersonnel(39)strategic positions in the developed countries. This gave rise to the United Nations Development Program's Transfer of Knowledge through Expatriate Nationals, which encourages technicians and scientists to work in their own countries for short periods. But the brain drain from these countries may well increase in(40) to the new laws of the international market in knowledge. Recent studies (41) that the most developed countries are going to need more and more highly qualified professionals around twice as many as their educational systems will be able to produce, or so it is thought. As a (42)there is an urgent need for developing countries which send students abroad to give(43)to fields where they need competent people to give muscle to their own institutions, instead of encouraging the training of people who may not come back because there are no professional outlets for them. And the countries of the South must not be content withinstitutional structures that simply take back professionals sent abroad; they mustintroduce(44)administrative procedures to encourage them toreturn. If they do not do this, the brain drain is(45)to continue.A. forecastB. flexibleC. neutrallyD. preferenceE.detachMF. boundG. implementH. consequenceI. qualifiedJ. dismissingK. resultL.occupyingM. urgentlyN . skepticalO . response20世纪下半叶，很多发展中国家开始把本国学生送往工业化国家深造。

2021年英语四级考试完形填空题集中训练(9)As the place circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and __71__ the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly __72__ forward. At that moment, the air-hostess __73__. She looked very pale, but was quite __74__. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she __75__ everyone that the pilot had __76__ and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at __77__ how to drive a car. After a moment's __78__, a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot __79__, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the __80__ instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport __81__. The plane was now dangerously close __82__ the ground, but to everyone's __83__, it soon began to climb. The man had to __84__ the airport several times in order to become __85__ with the controls of the plane. __86__ the danger had not yet passed. The terrible __87__ came when he had to land. Following __88__, the man guided the plane to ward the airfield. It shook violently __89__ it touched theground and then moved rapidly __90__ the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.71. A) although B) while C) therefore D) then72. A) shifted B) thrown C) put D) moved73. A) showed B) presented C) exposed D) appeared74. A) well B) still C) calm D) quiet75. A) inquired B) insured C) informed D) instructed76. A) fallen B) failed C) faded D) fainted77. A) best B) least C) length D) first78. A) hesitation B) surprise C) doubt D) delay79. A) back B) aside C) about D) off80. A) patient B) anxious C) urgent D) nervous81. A) beneath B) under C) down D) below82. A) to B) by C) near D) on83. A) horror B) trust C) pleasure D) relief84. A) surround B) circle C) observe D) view85. A) intimate B) familiar C) understood D) close86. A) Then B) Therefore C) But D) Moreover87. A) moment B) movement C) idea D) affair88. A) impression B) information C) inspections D) instructions89. A) as B) unless C) while D) so90. A) around B) over C) along D) above答案：71-75 ABBCC 76-80 DBABC 81-85 DADBB 86-90 CADAC。

专四真题答案【篇一：英语专业四级考试试题及答案】lass=txt>part iii cloze (15 min)decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.salt，shells or metals are still used as money in out-of-the-way parts of the world today.salt may seem rather a strange (31) ______ to use as money，(32) ______ in countries where the food of the people is mainly vegetable，it is often an (33) ______ necessity. cakes of salt，stamped to show their (34) ______，were used as money in some countries until recent (35) ______，and cakes of salt (36) ______ buy goods in borneo and parts of africa.sea shells (37) ______ as money at some time (38) ______ another over the greater part of the old world，these were (39) ______ mainly from the beaches of the maldives islands in theindian ocean，and were traded to india and china. in africa，shells were traded right across the (40) ______ from east to west.metal，valued by weight，(41) ______ coins in many parts of the world. iron，in lumps，bars or rings，is still used in many countries (42) ______ paper money. it can either be exchanged (43) ______ goods，or made into tools，weapons，or ornaments. the early money of china，apart from shells，was of bronze，(44) ______ in flat，round pieces with a hole in the middle，called “cash”. the (45) ______ of these are between three thousand and four thousand years old — older than the earliest coins of the eastern mediterranean.nowadays，coins and notes have (46) ______ nearly all the more picturesque(47) ______ of money，and (48) ______ in one or two of the more remote countries people still keep it for future use on ceremonial (49) ______ such as weddings and funerals，examples of (50) ______ money will soon be found only in museums.(31) a. object b. article c. substance d. category(32) a. but b. and c. so d. even(33) a. abstract b. advantageous c. abundant d. absolute(34) a. weight b. value c. role d. size(35) a. times b. events c. situations d. conditions(36) a. even b. also c. still d. never(37) a. had been used b. are usedc. would be usedd. would have been(38) a. and b. but c. yet d. or(39) a. collected b. produced c. grown d. raised(40) a. city b. district c. community d. continent(41) a. processed b. produced c. preceded d. proceeded(42) a. in spite of b. instead of c. along with d. in line with(43) a. against b. as c. in d. for(44) a. often b. seldom c. really d. much(45) a. earlier b. earliest c. better d. best(46) a. replaced b. reproduced c. reflected d. recovered(47) a. sizes b. shapes c. formats d. forms(48) a. while b. although c. because d. if(49) a. events b. gatherings c. occasions d. assemblies(50) a. original b. primitive c. historical d. crudepart iv grammer vocabulary (15min)there are thirty sentences in this section. beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a，b，c and d. choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.mark your answers on your answer sheet.51. our association，which has consistently pressed for greateremployment opportunities for the disabled，will publish______ proposals in the near future.a. theirb. ourc. hisd. its52. had judy been more careful on the maths exam，she______ much better results now.a. would be gettingb. could have gotc. must getd. would get53. nine is to three ______ three is to one.a. whenb. thatc. whichd. what54. men differ from animals ______ they can think and speak.a. for whichb. for thatc. in thatd. in which55. ______ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend，he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.a. much thoughb. much asc. as muchd. though much56. i enjoyed myself so much ______ i visited my friends in paris last year.a. whenb. whichc. thatd. where57. which of the following is incorrect?a. all his lectures were boring. c. her few friends are all fond of dancing.b. halfbis money was gone. d. he invited many his friends to the party.58. when you have finished with that book，don’t forget to put it back on my desk，______?a. do youb. don’t youc. will youd. won’t you59. what does “he wisely refused to spend his money” mean?a. it was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.b. he refused to spend his money in a wise manner.c. he was short of money and didn’t want to buy anything.d. he refused，in a wise manner，to spend his money.60. they stood chatting together aseasily and naturally as______.a. it could beb. could bec. it wasd. was61. the following are all correct responses to “who told the news to the teacher?” except ______.a. jim did this.b. jim did so.c. jim did that.d. jim did.62. quality is ______ counts most.a. whichb. thatc. whatd. where63. in his plays shakespeare ______ his characters live through their language.a. would makeb. had madec. maded. makes64. the square itself is five hundred yards wide，five times______ the size of st. peter’s in rome.a. /b. that ofc. which isd. of65. which of the following sentences expresses “probability”?a. you must leave immediately.b. you must be feeling rather tired.c. you must be here by eight o’clock.d. you must complete the reading assignment on time.66. when he first started in university，he really felt at ______ with his major — economics.a. shoreb. bankc. oceand. sea67. on the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ______ towards them.a. considerableb. consideringc. considerated. considered68. sally was a bit shy，but the teacher found her quite ______ discussing a recent film with others.a. at homeb. at mostc. at housed. at heart69. the company has capitalized ______ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.a. inb. overc. withd. on70. tim has failed three courses this semester，so he will have to ______ them next semester.a. remakeb. repeatc. reapplyd. revise71. keep this reference book；it may come in ______ one day.a. handyb. usefulc. convenientd. helpful72. the questions that the speaker raised were well ______ the average adult.a. pastb. onc. beyondd. through73. teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n) ______ of learning.a. designb. instrumentc. agencyd. tool74. first，we need to find out what his scheme is，and then act ______.a. sensitivelyb. imaginativelyc. efficientlyd. accordingly75. at first jim was not quite clear what he was going to do after university，but now he seems ______ on becoming a computer programmer.a. fitb. setc. disposedd. decided76. when invited to talk about his achievements，he refused to blow his own ______ and declined to speak at the meeting.a. trumpetb. whistlec. bugled. flute77. in spite of the treatment，the pain in his leg grew in______.a. gravityb. extentc. intensityd. amount78. bus services between town centre and newton housing estate will be ______ until the motorway is repaired.【篇二：英语专业四级全真试题答案与精解】lass=txt>part i dictationchoosing a careerwhen students graduate from college,/ many of them do not know how they want to spend their working lives，/ and they sometimes move from job to job/ until they find something that suits them / and of equal important to which they are suited. others never find a job in which they are really happy. / they remain all their lives square pegs in round holes. / when we choose our careers，we need to ask ourselves two questions./first，what do we think we would like to be?/ second，what kind of people are we?/ the idea，for example，of being a painter or a musician may seem very attractive，/ but unless we have great talent and are willing to work very hard，/ we are certain to fail in these occupations，and failure will lead to unhappiness in life. / so it is important to assess our suitability for a certain career in job search.part ii listening comprehension1. a2. d3. a4. d5. b6. d7. a8. c9. c10. a 11. d12. b13. b 14. c 15. a 16. d17. b 18. d 19. b 20. a 21. d 22. a 23. c 24. b 25. a 26. d 27. c 28. b 29. b 30. dpart iii cloze31. c 32. a 33. d 34. b 35. a 36. c 37. a 38. d 39. a 40. d 41. c42. b 43. d 44. a 45. b 46. a 47. d 48. b 49. c 50. bpartivgrammar vocabulary51. d 52. d 53. d 54. c 55. b 56. a 57. d 58. c 59. a 60. a 61. a62. c 63. d 64. a65. b 66. d 67. c 68. a 69. d 70. b 71. a 72. c 73. d 74. d 75. b 76. a 77. c 78. b 79. a 80. cpart v reading comprehension81. c 82. b 83. a 84. b 85. c 86. d 87. a88. c 89. b 90. b 91. a 92. d 93. b 94. d 95. c 96. c 97. b 98. d 99. b 100. c\试题精讲part iii cloze【全文翻译】盐、贝壳和金属似乎在当今世界偏远地区依然当作钱使用。