八年级英语下册检测试卷人教新目标版

人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷时间：100分钟分值：120分第一部分：听力理解(计20分)A)选出你所听到的字母或单词( )1. A. stomachache B. sore throat C. bad cold( )2. A. take after B. give out C. clean up( )3. A. happily B. heavily C. suddenly( )4. A. three years B. three months C. thirteen years( )5. A. a art museum B. the Great Wall C. the Palace MuseumB) 情景反应。

下面每小题你将听到一个句子，请从所给的答案中选择适当的答语。

( )6. A. Yes ,please. B. You are welcome. C. Yes ,sure.( )7. A. That’s great. B. No, thanks. C. I have a headache. ( )8. A. Yes, I did. B.No, I haven’t. C. No, I am not.( )9. A. Because I’ve bought a new one.B. You can have for 500 yuan.C. I bought it last year.( )10. A. I am watching TV.B. I was dong my homework .C. She was sleeping.C) 对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案回答问题。

( ) 11. What’s the matter with her?A. She has a cough.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache. ( )12. What is she going to d o tonight?A. See a the movie.B. Go to a party.C. Go out for a dinner.( )13. What class did Judy like today?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.( )14. What is the relation (关系) between the two speakers ?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient (病人).C. Mother and son. ( )15. What did John do?A. He went to see a doctor.B. He helped a hurt dog.C. He took a dog to school.D）根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表8).On a ship in Meijiang lake第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节：满分25分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )21.—What did mother say just now?—Sorry. I ______ to the weather report on TV.A. listenB. listenedC. was listeningD. have listened( ) 22. This is ______ music I’ve ever heard. I enjoy it very much.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautifulD. the least beautiful( ) 23. The Greens have ______ here for three years.A. cameB. gotC. livedD. left( ) 24.—________ have you had the habit of watching English movies every week?—Since I was 12.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How old ( ) 25. It rained _____ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so( ) 26.The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives________ Internet hits (点击）a day.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of ( ) 27.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, dear?—I’d love to, ________ it rain s .A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. until ( ) 28. My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school.A. gives them upB. calls them upC. gives them awayD. puts them away( ) 29. Now my father takes the subway to work instead of ________ a car.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive ( ) 30.—I’m going to see the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.—Great!_____________.A. You’re welcomeB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. Have a good trip第二节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 31 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 32 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 33 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 34 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 35 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 36 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 37 . When did I last give a talk to 38 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 39 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 40 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 41 ." Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 42 stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 43 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. It was easy.I don't know 44 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 45 everyone what I can do.( ) 31. A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.look at( ) 32. A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful( ) 33. A.toldB.asked for C.said to D.showed( ) 34. A.Look out e on C.Take care D.Get ready( ) 35. A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message( ) 36. A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen( ) 37. A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised( ) 38. A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so( ) 39. A.do B.speakC.talkD.take( ) 40. A.standB.stoodC.was standing D.have stood( ) 41. A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents( ) 42. A.be able to B.hardlyC.everD.even( ) 43. A.tookB.heldC.putD.left( ) 44. A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether( ) 45. A.so B.butC.to D.for第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThere was once an old woman. She lived in the hills. All the children liked to ask her questions. She always gave the right answers.There was a naughty (淘气的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a very small bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he had an idea. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick (捉弄) the old woman. I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the b ird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.”The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s home.“Granny, we have a question for you,” they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy.“Well, it must be a bird,” answered the old woman.“But is it alive or dead?” asked the excite d boy again.The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.”根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教新目标版八年级英语下册期末调研试卷含完整答案注意事项：1、本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

2、本试卷共120分，听力30分，笔试90分；考试时间120分钟。

3、听力部分共包括两小节；第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

4、答案一律填在答题纸上，答在卷Ⅰ无效，交卷只交答题纸。

卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. homework B. housework C. hard work2. A. 12:00 B. 12:15 C. 12:503. A. put on B. go on C. try on4. A. I like collecting tea sets.B. I need some tea sets.C. I’m buying tea sets.5. A. Students usually fight with classmates.B. Students want to fight with classmates.C. Students shouldn’t fight with classmates.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Never mind. B. Yes. Here you are.C. No, thanks.7. A. Humorous. B. Sunny but cool.C. Tall and thin.8. A. Certainly not. B. All right.C. I’m sorry to hear that.9. A. Me neither. B. I’d like to.C. I hope not.10. A. Three bottles. B. Three times.C. Three kilometers.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。

新目标人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Does your sister have ________ fever？—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an2. If we just think about________，the boat of friendship will be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up4. I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. — My cousin has a sore throat.—She should ________.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X- ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone -deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments—______11 he has never learned music.As a small child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.“He really had no musical______13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14 backwards and knocked the back of his head______15the ground. ”“I remember______16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn't really realize something______17had happened. ”The doctors told him he could return to the______18. He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.After that，the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his newly found______20.“Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said.11. A. so B. and C. because D. though12. A. interest B. interestedC. interestingD. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D. talent14. A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling15. A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving upC. to get upD. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospitalC. concertD. field19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others20. A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动).Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was comingwith a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also c ome for the parachute training？” someone asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，how can you parachute？” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，but I can hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (教练) says，counting to 5 from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ” “Who's Robert？” They asked simultaneously.“He！” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.21. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A. To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.22. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.23. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his handbecomes light.24. What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese？A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地25. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge.B. The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C. The blind man was a real man with great courage.D. It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________，so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f __________.28. I h ______my back playing squash.29. —What's the t ________with you？—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a________(decide) by yourself.35. At weekends，my sister often learns English by________(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A：Do you have a fever？B：______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.B：______38A：You should drink much water.B：OK. ______39A：Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B：______40A：No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B：Thank you very much.A：You're welcome.六、书面表达(25 分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习Unit7-8单元质量检测Unit7一、根据汉语提示填入单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.What’s the ________(人口) or French?2.Thousands of ____________(游客)come to visit this beautiful village every year.3.The main reason to build The Great Wall was to ________(保护)China.4.We should ____________(挑战)ourselves in the face of difficulties.5.The spirit of the climbers shows us we should never give up trying to ______（实现）ourdreams.二．语法填空Qomolangma- the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mo untain climbing, and one of the most popular places ___1___ this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run ___2___ the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ____3____( high ) and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous___4____( climb ). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious _____5___ ( difficulty ) include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard ___6____(take) in air as you get near the top.The first people ____7____( reach ) the top ___8____( be ) Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did ____9____ in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their __10____(life)? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge ____11_____( they) in the face __12____ difficulties. The spirit of these climbers ____13____(show) us that we should never give up___14____( try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ____15____(strong) than the forces of nature.三．短文改错It is 8:30 a.m at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing the milk with the baby panda’s breakfast. At 9:00a.m, they find that most of the babies are a lready wake and hungry When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excited and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei , one of the panda keepers , says ,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like t hey’re my own babies. I wash , feed and play with them every day. They’re very special me.” In fact , many people around the world love black and white animals . Pandas have become very popular that they are now a symbol of China .Scientists say there are now few than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Another 300 or so live zoos or research centers in China and other countries . Pandas do not have many babies.maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from ill and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot many bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. As the forests get smaller and another human activity cause more problems , pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having fewer babies .An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other dangerous wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the important of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas . Scientists are doing research better understand the habits of pandas . We all hope that in the future there are a lot more pandas .四．汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．中国拥有世间上最多人口。

⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册期末检测试卷（附听⼒材料及答案）⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下册期末试题⼀、听⼒（共30分）(⼀) 听句⼦，选择与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。

每个句⼦读⼀遍。

（每⼩题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(⼆) 听句⼦，选择正确的答语。

每个句⼦读⼀遍。

（每⼩题1分，共6分）( ) 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I haven’t.( ) 6. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good. ( ) 7. A. I was cleaning the room. B. I will clean the room. C. I am cleaning the room. ( ) 8. A. Don’t thank me. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s right.( ) 9. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. You should say sorry. ( ) 10. A. Five years ago. B. For five years. C. In 2000.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每⼩题1分，共10分）A.你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

( )11. A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Doing homework.( )12. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming.( )13. A. She argued with her good friend. B. She caught a headache.C. She lost her good friend’s telephone number.( )14. A. A beautiful concert. B. A football match. C. A very good gym.( )15. A. Dumplings . B. Noodles . C. Dumplings and noodles . B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

第二学期期末达标测试卷一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(10分)1. I think the boy is ____ unusual player though he is very young.A. aB. anC. the2. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high school.A. makeB. madeC. have made3. —Did you watch the successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou-XIV spaceship onJune 5th?—Yes, of course! I turned on the television ____ the live(直播) program started.A. as far asB. as long asC. as soon as4. —Jim didn't win the game. He looks sad. —Let's do something to ____ him ____.A. cheer；upB. cheer；outC. put；up5. —He didn't see that interesting film. —____. I will go to see it one day.A. Neither did IB. So did IC. Neither I did6. The Yangtze River is the third ____ river in the world, but it's ____ than any otherriver in China.A. longer; longerB. longest; longerC. longest; longest7. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, our country ____ 678 different kinds of foodfor the players to choose.A. developedB. introducedC. provided8. When I crossed the road, Louis ____ a bus at the stop.A. is waiting forB. waited forC. was waiting for9. ____ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. One thirdsC. Three quarters10. —I'll work as a guide in our school next week. I feel so nervous.—____ Things will work out.A. It's not a big deal.B. You're right.C. That's for sure!二、交际运用(共15分)Ⅱ. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

新⽬标⼈教版⼋年级英语下册第三单元检测题及答案⼀、⾸字母完成单词1. What were you doing when the UFO a_________? I was in the b_________ chair.2. While the alien was visiting the m_______, the boy called the TV station.3. When I traveled in Hainan, I bought some s__________ in the gift shop.4. He had an unusual e____________ during the journey.5.You can i__________ how strange it was!6.They went to New York City last S__________.7. The shop was c__________, I couldn’t find my son.8. I can’t find my pen a_________.9. Wait for me o_________ the school gate.10. F___________, I Weihua won the first prize.11.The girl was shopping when she saw a car a_________.12.This was one of the most important events in m_______ American history.13. The World Trade Center in New York was destroyed by t___________.14. Yang Liwei is a n___________ hero in China.15. The students were playing football on the p__________ when the bell rang.⼆、⽤词的适当形式填空1. Have you seen my watch _______(somewhere)?2. My mother ________(buy) me an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.3. What was _______(happen) over there just now.4. I ________(follow) the man to see what he was going to do.5. My father _______(ride) a bike to go to work last week.6. I followed it ________(see) where it was going.7. Isn’t that _________(amaze). 8. You are ________(kid).9. He has fun _________(fly) a kite.10.She didn’t think about ________(look) outside the station.11. Y ou can’t get out of y our seat during the ______ (fly), because it’s dangerous.12. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_______ (safe).13. I’m going to the _______ (barber) to get my hair cut.14. This film is very __________ (surprise) and I’m ________ (surprise) at it.三、单选题1.We can see a big tree in ___ front of the classroom. A. its B. that C. the D./2. I was so ___ that I could say nothing. A. scared B. exciting C. scaring D. too funny.3.I was doing shopping when the accident _____.A. happenB. was happeningC. happenedD. will happen4. –Can you tell me ____? --Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Holly liveB. where Holly livesC. Holly lives whereD. where is Holly live5. –When did the UFO ___? --Yesterday afternoon. A. arrive in B. get to C. come to D. land6. While she ___, I was watching TV.A. was cooking in the kitchenB. get out of the roomC. comes to visit meD. is working7.Mother was cooking ___ father was watching TV. A. as B. for C. while D. because8.All of us felt _____ when we heard such a little girl speaking such good English.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. in surprise10. Don’t talk too long ____ telephone, John. A. with B, by C. in D. on11.The man followed the boy ____ what he wanted ____ in the small room.A. to see, to doB. to see, doC. see, to doD. see, do12.Linda was just going out ____ the telephone rang. A. while B. when C. after D. because13._____ the girl was walking down the street, she saw an accident.A. ifB. BecauseC. UntilD. While14. I was too tired to ____ bed in the morning. A. get to B. get out of C. get into D. get up15.The story happened ____ the evening of 2nd August. A. on B. in C. to D. at16. We were surprised ___ the dog lying on the table. A. find B. to find C. at finding D. finding17. They all looked for Tom’s bag here and there, but they couldn’t find it ____.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere18. It is really ____ unusual experience, and I’ll never forget _____.A. a, itB. a, themC. an, itD. an, them19. Do you remember what ____ at 11:00a.m yesterday.A. were you doingB. you were doingC. are you doingD. you are doing20. When Tom got my home, my family ___ dinner.A. were havingB. was havingC. is havingD. are having四、完成句⼦1.当你妈妈回来时，你正在做什么？我正在打电话。

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There arethousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about 150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth whe n you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of th e climber’sD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was re ady. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there.When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。

人教版八年级英语下Unis1-2单元检测题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. It 's easy________(have )a healthy lifestyle.2.Listen! Can you hear someone________(open )the door?3. David left the meeting without________(say)a word.4. He has a________(stomach). He doesn’t want to eat anything.5. Nobody tells him where________(spend ) summer vacation.6. The nurse told the boy________(put)his head back quickly.7. Mary used to________(get )up late, but now she is used to________(exercise).8. My parents are thinking about________(travel)to Tibet.9. I find it hard________(learn )a new language.10. Aron kept on________(climb)mountains even after the experience.11. Don't worry about us. We are old enough to look after________(we).12. He should make his own________(decide) for himself.13. My parents always tell me the________(important) of working hard at school.14. The little girl was sad because of her pet dog’s________(die).15. The little boy didn't show any________(interested )in the robot dog.二、近义词辩析get on/get into/get off/get out1.They________the bus and walked away.2. When he heard the news, Simon________the next train to London.3.Perhaps I shouldn't say that -I might________trouble.4. I was shouting at them to________of my house.in time/on time5. The man was badly hurt. But luckily the doctor saved his life________.6. I’d like to buy tickets of the two companies. Their planes usually arrive________. put on/wear/dress/(be)in7.________your shoes-we're going out.8. Do you recognize that man________the grey suit?9. Some musicians don't like to________rings when they re playing.10. My husband________the boys while I make breakfast.because/because of11. Everyone left early________Mark and Helen had an argument.12.________the rain. the tennis match was stopped.open/turn on13. You can________your eyes now.——here's your present.14. Could you please________the radio? I want to know the weather tomorrow.三、句型转换1. She used to be afraid of the dark.(改为否定句)She________ ________to be afraid of the dark.2. I have a toothache.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________with you?3. He decided to go to her birthday party with me.(改为否定句)He________ ________to go to her birthday party with me.4. Li Jing could play the violin well when she was six years old.(改为一般疑问句) ________Li Jing________the violin well when she was six years old?5. She should put some medicine on the cut.(对划线部分提问)________ ________she________?6. She could play the piano when she was five years old.(改为同义句)She could play the piano________ ________ ________ ________five.7.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.(改为同义句)I________ ________ ________an animal doctor when I grow up.8. We decided to volunteer our time to care for the sick.(改为同义句)We decided to volunteer our time to________ ________ ________the sick.9. She decided that she would give away her old books to others.(改为简单句)She decided________ ________ ________her old books to others.10. To do sports is important for us.(改为同义句)It________ ________for us________ ________sports.四、单项选择( )1. The girl could visit the sick kids to________.A. clean them upB. cheer them upC.cheer up them( )2. We need to________a plan on Clean-up Day.e up withB. keep up with C work up( )3.I________some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.A. take after B hang out C. give away( )4.Sam_______his plan to work in an after-school center till next term. He is too busy with his homework these days.A. put on B put off C put out( )5. After my teacher gave me a lesson, I didn't do that________.A. any B more C. any more( )6. Many college students are only________getting good jobs instead of thinking about their self-improvement.A worried about B.worry about C. care for( )7. Steve________computer games a lot but now he________reading books!A is used to play; used toB was used to play: is used toC used to play: is used to( )8. A lot of old people are________because they usually have to live________.A lonely; aloneB lone; along C. alone: lone( )9. My father coughs a lot. He should give up________.A.smoke B to smoke C smoking( )10. -Are you similar________your mother? ---No. I take________my father.A. to: toB. after: after C to: after( )11. Dad, I 'd like to volunteer________the food at the food bank.A.give out B to give out C giving out( )12. David is unfriendly to his classmates. He often gets______trouble with them.A. withB. intoC.in( )13. To our________,Martin failed the exam.A. surprised B surprising C surprise( )4. You are too tired. You________rest and________go to the movies.A. shouldn't: should B should: should C should: shouldn’t( )15. The father is creative enough________so many nice toys for his daughter.A buyingB making C. to buy( )16. It takes me two hours________my homework every day.A doingB to doC did( )17. The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water A. drink B. drinking C to drink( )18. -Could you please pass me the book? ---________A. Yes, I could B No, I couldn't C.Sure, here you are.( )19. We found________necessary to protect animals in danger.A.itB. this C that( )20.________our time to help the disabled is a good way to spend our spare time.A V olunteering B. V olunteer C V olunteered五、完形填空Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1_____ them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2_______ his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3_______ would say to their children. " See, there is Gwondo and his doss, searching for 4________ for us all. "Gwondowent out hunting every day and always came 5.______ with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6____ and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 ____one day the elders called to their children, "You have cried enough for Gwonda. Now it is time to 8________ living. Go downto the beach and be happy.”The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9______ they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10.________, "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea.The elders hurried to the 11________ and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea.”Now whenever you see 12______ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because be has a large white fin on13_______back. He is Gwondoand he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)14________close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 ________the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.( )1. A. ask B. teach C study( )2.A. before B. unless C because( )3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers( )4. A food B. water C. oil( )5. A down B. out C back( )6.A.tall B. old C. thin( )7. A. after B.as C. until( )8. A depend on B. give up C. think about( )9. A Finally B. However C Suddenly( )10. A.explaining B. warning C. calling( )11.A.hill B. beach C. forest( )12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of( )13.A.its B. his C. her( )14. A sheep B. fish C. dogs( )15. A. for B. in C on六、阅读理解( )1. Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you.Talk or go outside with them.( )2. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers’ Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You canalso clean your room by yourself.( )3. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you. ( )4. It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members.Break that habit to get better sleep.( )5. A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don't change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.从A-F中为每一文段选择最佳标题。

新目标人教版八年级英语下册第一、二单元检测题及答案新人教版八年级下册英语第一、二单元检测题（满分100分）UNIT 1 What’s the matter?Ⅱ.单项填空21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t m ake mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.―Did you catch your plane?―Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 ―What did you buy?―I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will e;esB.will e;will eC.c omes;eses;will e33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅤ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’s the m with you?152.There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist.53.People use k to cut things.54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.55.He a lost his life on the mountain.56.We know the i of English study.57.D on’t take r. It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan.59.They will go to Hainan t .自己60.You have a fever and you should take your t .Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.[63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him.66.They agreed (help) each other.67.We should give up bad (habit).68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours.70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to he lp others because they don’t want any trouble.就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.Jack is my friend. He likes playing puter games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, s ore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the puter. He shouldn’t use the puter for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.2第二单元I翻译下列短语：(15%)1.留在外面，不进人_________________2.打电话给某人_________________3.与．．．．．．相同______________________4.为．．．．．做好准备_____________5.过时的；落伍的______________________6.与某人争吵__________________7.为．．．付款；付钱____________________8.向某人借某物_________________9.给某人提建义________________________10.找出_____________________ 11.enough money_________________ 12.leave my homework at home_______13..have a fight with。