高三英语单词拼写题小结
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高考单词拼写题的特点及解题技巧一、二、高考命题特点单词拼写题是要求学生在详细语言环境中正确填充词汇,注重语境化,侧重单词的掌握和应用才能。
根据所给句子及所给单词的首字母或者汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式,使句子构造完好、意思明确。
通过近几年试卷的单词拼写题来看。
考察重点有二:一、词形、词义、拼写容易混淆的词;二、拼写有一点难度得词,这种词往往比拟长。
命题仍以实词考察为主,即以名词、动词、形容词和副词拼写为主。
其中名词、动词各占4个,形容词和副词占2个,词性的考察数目会有浮动,但不会太大。
三、应考技巧点拨既然单词拼写就是语境中的词汇应用,那么强化这一才能的必经手段是单词拼写中考前须知的训练。
我们把单词拼写解题过程中必须注意的几个作为“防错纠错〞的“扫描〞仪,反复围绕这些环节,不断强化以下意识并将放错、纠错、自查错误的“钥匙〞交给学生。
下面搜集了一些典型错误,通过分析,警示学生必须注意:【例1】It is said that her spoken English____〔仍然〕poor.分析:局部学生一遇到单词拼写题,习惯作对等直译,以致此题写出错误答案“still〞。
按成分分析,待填词充当从句的谓语,后接表语poor,再检查其他考前须知是否到位〔如时态等〕最后定型的词为remains。
【例2】The ____〔车祸〕was due to the careless driving.分析:乍看起来,“车祸〞这一词未曾雪糕。
但可以通过类似含义意译。
关键此“the careless driving〞是直接造成车祸的原因。
故答案是accident。
【例3】Reform means____〔解放〕the productive forces.分析:如语法概念清楚,既懂得“mean〞的用法,又搞清待写词与其后的“the productive forces〞为动宾关系,那么不会盲目地写上liberation而该写出正确答案liberating.四、模拟演练1.He was ___〔好奇〕to know what was happening in the office.2.It's no use___〔懊悔〕what you have done.3.I suggest that we have___〔定期〕meeting.4.Rose rushed ___〔向楼下〕to answer the door.5.David turned and walked off in the ___〔相反〕direction.五、解题技巧小结总之,做这类题是,应先通读题干,理解句义。
高三英语单词拼写试题1.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
【1】The newly-married couple have ________(登广告) for a new department.【答案】advertised【解析】advertised登广告。
动词,根据前面的have,故用过去分词形式。
【2】Her dream has become a _________(现实).【答案】reality【解析】reality现实。
名词形式,根据前面的冠词a,故用单数形式。
【3】Anna and two other ________(志愿者) are helping in a local school.【答案】volunteers【解析】volunteers志愿者。
名词形式,注意用复数形式。
【4】The Christmas tree is __________(装饰)with lights and beautiful objects.【答案】decorated【解析】decorated装饰。
考查固定短语be decorated with被……装饰。
【5】___________(就个人而言 )I think waiting here is a waste of time .【答案】Personally【解析】Personally就个人而言。
副词形式,注意首字母大写。
【6】This afternoon he suddenly fell ill and an ________(救护车) was called to carry him to hospital.【答案】ambulance【解析】ambulance救护车。
名词形式,注意前面的冠词an,故用单数形式。
【7】Though we were tired, it was a _________(有价值的) experience.【答案】valuable【解析】valuable有价值的。
高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题(含答案)1.To tell you the truth, her English is as f_____ as her Chinese. (根据首字母单词拼写)2.Smoking is officially b________ in some public places, like theaters, libraries and restaurants. (根据首字母单词拼写)3.He introduced the two men to her. The f________ was an engineer and the latter was a doctor.(根据首字母单词拼写)4.Research i________that eating habits are changing fast.(根据首字母单词拼写)5.How many countries d oes the UK c_______________________ of?(根据首字母单词拼写) 6.Before Children’s Day, classrooms are d________ with col orful balloons and fl owers. (根据首字母单词拼写)7.If you d_______someone, you win a victory over them in a battle, game, or contest. (根据首字母单词拼写)8.Xu Zhen's work s__________ the fast pace and dynamic nature of Shanghai and urban life.(根据单词首字母单词拼写)9.There is no d oubt that taking part in outdoor activities b________ our health. (根据首字母单词拼写)10.My teacher often r______ me to pay attention to my handwriting. (根据首字母单词拼写)11.Cigarette smoking is r_____for about 90% of the d eaths from lung cancer. (根据首字母单词拼写)12.Once b________ by the snake in the wood, you need the treatment immediately. (根据首字母单词拼写)13.The postal d epartment d____the mails by district. (根据首字母单词拼写)14.When you c_____on one task, you can get it faster and better. (根据首字母单词拼写)15.If you want to visit the museum, I r______ that you go there by taxi. (根据首字母单词拼写)16.It o________ to me that he may be interested in the plan. (根据首字母单词拼写) 17.Nowadays, not every student b________ to read through their own compositions and make corrections where necessary. (根据首字母单词拼写)18.When labels are a__________ to luggage, they can be easily recognized. (to join one thing toanother) (根据首字母单词拼写)19.Nowadays, many college graduates v____________ to teach in remote areas responding to the call of the state. (根据首字母单词拼写)20.If fewer teens are p____________ to join the gangs by other people, the neighborhoods will be mad e safer for everyone. (根据首字母填空)21.Before graduation, students often e_____ gifts with each other(根据首字母单词拼写) 22.She is now fully r_______from her injuries. (根据首字母单词拼写)23.English p______an important part in our life so we must try our best to learn it well. (根据首字母单词拼写)24.The class is d_________ into six study groups.(根据首字母单词拼写)25.The American couple c_______about the high cost of visiting Europe. (根据首字母补全句子)26.The first record players had to be w________ up by hand and only played records that were two minutes l ong. (根据首字母单词拼写)27.As far as I am concerned, he d_______ to be punished for what he did. (根据首字母单词拼写)28.I tol d him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写) 29.These books are especially d___________ for the beginner of the language. (根据首字母单词拼写)30.This ol d picture r_________ me of my chil dhood whenever I see it.(根据首字母填空)31.Teachers often r_____________ parents should not all ow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. (根据首字母单词拼写)32.A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be e_________ to raise money.(根据首字母单词拼写)33.When the players c__________with each other, they focus more on whether they can win the competition or not. (根据首字母单词拼写)34.I________ Hamlet came into her room, his mother began to scol d him for what he had done.(根据首字母单词拼写)35.Since Dec 1,2013, smoking is f______ in all public places, especially in schools and hospitals. 36.I a________ to help my British classmates have a better understanding of Chinese literature.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Mobile phone conversations are not p________(允许)anywhere in the library. (根据中英文提示填空)38.A________ (附在…上面)to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. (根据汉语意思填空)39.A wise mother never e______ (暴露) her children to the slightest possibility of danger. 40.I can check e-mail and d________ (下载) music.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Peopl e who c______ (咀嚼) too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. (根据中英文提示填空)42.Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.42.Uganda is o________(冲击) by socio-economic problems such as poverty, under-distribution of resources, which affects its devel opment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Which one do you ___(较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? (根据汉语意思填空)45.I deeply ________ (感激)your kindness in coming so far to meet me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.Mr. Smith was _________(提拔)to a higher position last month, making every one of us happy.47.He is_______(吹口响)happily when walking.48.He was extremely tired but ________(在其他方面)in good health.49.This city was believed to have been _______(逐渐地)covered by sandstorm. 50.Everyone thinks that it _______(不同于)from many Western languages.51.It’s said that the el derly who are regularly _________ (陪伴) by their family members tend to live longer and happier. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.My grandfather is as_________(精力充沛的) as a young man and hates sitting around d oing nothing all day.53.It still ____(使心烦)him when he thinks about the accid ent(根据汉语提示填空)54.I used to get ________ (取笑) about my name.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Plants ________(吸收)carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.You really can’t ________ (发表评论) till you know the facts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.90% of the engines are ________ (出口) to Europe. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.When two plates c__________ (相撞), one tends to ride over the other. (根据中英文提示填空)59.The girl _________(遭受) from loneliness everyday because she has no one to talk to . (根据中文提示填空)60.There are three conference rooms, each of which is ___________(配备) with a screen . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.They _______ (受苦) from health problems and fear the l ong term effects of radiation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)62.Picasso was most famous for his work in Cubism, where the world is r________ as being structured of cubes and rectangles. (根据首字母单词拼写)63.They______(威胁)to the antelopes(根据汉语提示单词填空)64.The book is ________(保留) to whoever comes first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.If you want to go by bus,that__________(适合)you fine.(根据汉语提示填空)66.My pet dog always __________ (陪伴) me when I feel lonely. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67.Many visitors are ________(迷恋) with the beautiful mountains and rivers here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)68.When you heat a metal, it e________(膨胀). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.I ________(保证)that you won’t miss the good opportunity if you foll ow my advice. (根据中文提示填空)70.Frogs eat pests which ________ (破坏) crops and carry diseases. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71.The tall guy ________(突显) himself among the stud ents of his same age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)72.When selecting news of the kind, he usually _____________ (退却) from the worl d of threatening reality toward the dream worl d.73.The Yangtze River is China’s lifeline, which _______________ (流) through ten provinces, covering an area of 1.8 million km. (根据汉语提示填空)74.Men in the post office_______(把...分类)mail according to places it is to go. (根据中文提示填写单词)75.This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires. (根据中英文提示填空)76.Many people______(参加)church every Sunday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)77.I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)78.The story is______(以为基础) on a true story. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)79.The manager __________(分配) the work every morning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 80.“I will come later.” he________ (补充说). (用add或其相关短语的适当形式完成句子) 81.People in ad olescence _________(往往会) to be addicted to computer games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)82.The little boy is interested in stars and often _________________(观察) the sky.83.We ________(祝贺)him on having passed the examination. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)84.Anyone who________(散布)false news on the Internet is to blame. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)85.The books in the library are ______________ (分类) by subject. You can find the book you want easily. (根据汉语意思填空)86.The cartoon film is _____ (改编) from one of her novels.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)87.The plant in the gard en______________ (开花) between May and June. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)88.You must chew your food well before you _____(咽下) it.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)89.Everyone ________ (渴望) to live in a world free of worries and pains. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)90.To their relief, the dog ________ (定位) the survivors much faster than expected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)参考答案1.Fluent2.banned3.Former4.indicates5.consist6.decorated/ecorated7.Defeat8.symbolizes 9.Benefits10.reminds11.responsible12.bitten13.distributes14.concentrate15.recommend 16.Occurs17.bothers18.attached19.volunteer20.persuaded21.exchange22.recovered 23.Plays24.divided25.complain/complained26.Wound27.deserves28.instant29.designed 30.Reminds31.recommend32.established33.compete34.Immediately35.forbidden/orbidden 36.aim/im37.permitted/ermitted38.Attached39.exposes40.download41.chew42.hesitate 43.Overwhelmed44.prefer45.appreciate46.Promoted47.whistling48.otherwise 49.gradually50.differs51.accompanied52.energetic53.upsets54.teased55.absorb56.comment 57.exported58.collide59.suffers60.equipped61.suffer62.represented63.threat64.reserved 65.suits66.accompanies67.obsessed68.expands 69.guarantee70.destroy71.highlights 72.withdraws73.flows74.classify75.connected76.attend77.occupied78.based 79.distributes80.adds/added81.tend82.observes83.congratulate/congratulated84.circulates 85.classified86.adapted87.blooms88.swallow89.desires90.locates。
高三英语单词拼写练习题及答案在高三英语学习中,单词拼写练习是提高语言能力和记忆力的重要环节。
通过反复拼写单词,我们可以牢固记住单词的拼写形式,提高英语写作和阅读的准确性。
以下是一些高三英语单词拼写练习题及答案,帮助你巩固单词拼写技巧。
练习题一:1. Please spell the word "accommodation".2. Can you spell the word "necessary"?3. How do you spell the word "definitely"?4. Spell the word "embarrassment".5. What is the correct spelling of "conscience"?答案一:1. a-c-c-o-m-m-o-d-a-t-i-o-n2. n-e-c-e-s-s-a-r-y3. d-e-f-i-n-i-t-e-l-y4. e-m-b-a-r-r-a-s-s-m-e-n-t5. c-o-n-s-c-i-e-n-c-e练习题二:1. Spell the word "accommodate".2. Can you spell the word "recommend"?3. How do you spell the word "liaison"?4. Spell the word "separate".5. What is the correct spelling of "occurrence"?答案二:1. a-c-c-o-m-m-o-d-a-t-e2. r-e-c-o-m-m-e-n-d3. l-i-a-i-s-o-n4. s-e-p-a-r-a-t-e5. o-c-c-u-r-r-e-n-c-e练习题三:1. Please spell the word "appreciate".2. Can you spell the word "announcement"?3. How do you spell the word "conscious"?4. Spell the word "independent".5. What is the correct spelling of "occasionally"?答案三:1. a-p-p-r-e-c-i-a-t-e2. a-n-n-o-u-n-c-e-m-e-n-t3. c-o-n-s-c-i-o-u-s4. i-n-d-e-p-e-n-d-e-n-t5. o-c-c-a-s-i-o-n-a-l-l-y练习题四:1. Spell the word "achievement".2. Can you spell the word "necessary"?3. How do you spell the word "privilege"?4. Spell the word "embarrassment".5. What is the correct spelling of "recommendation"?答案四:1. a-c-h-i-e-v-e-m-e-n-t2. n-e-c-e-s-s-a-r-y3. p-r-i-v-i-l-e-g-e4. e-m-b-a-r-r-a-s-s-m-e-n-t5. r-e-c-o-m-m-e-n-d-a-t-i-o-n练习题五:1. Please spell the word "congratulations".2. Can you spell the word "approximately"?3. How do you spell the word "independent"?4. Spell the word "liaison".5. What is the correct spelling of "consciousness"?答案五:1. c-o-n-g-r-a-t-u-l-a-t-i-o-n-s2. a-p-p-r-o-x-i-m-a-t-e-l-y3. i-n-d-e-p-e-n-d-e-n-t4. l-i-a-i-s-o-n5. c-o-n-s-c-i-o-u-s-n-e-s-s通过完成上述单词拼写练习题,你可以巩固英语单词的拼写技巧。
高考英语江苏卷单词拼写高分策略及真题答案高考英语是每位考生都非常重视的一门科目,其中拼写题的得分也占据着相当的比重。
为了能够在高考中取得优异的成绩,提高单词拼写能力是必不可少的一项技巧。
本文将介绍几种提高拼写能力的策略,并提供一些江苏卷真题的答案,希望能够对考生们有所帮助。
一、记忆拼写规则在学习英语单词拼写时,记忆拼写规则是非常重要的。
英语单词的拼写规则可以分成音标规则、重、短元音规则、词干规则等等。
例如英文中的“c”和“k”在发音上相似,但是在拼写时有着不同的规则:“c”只用于“e”、“i”、“y”前面,“k”用于其他情况。
掌握这样的规则,可以帮助我们拼写单词时更加准确无误。
二、多阅读、多写作阅读是提高拼写能力的有效方法之一。
通过大量的阅读,可以增加对单词拼写的敏感性,并提升词汇量。
同时,通过写作来巩固所学的单词拼写也是非常好的方式。
在写作过程中,不仅要注意单词的正确拼写,还要注意语法和句型的正确运用。
三、使用记忆法为了帮助记忆拼写困难的单词,我们可以使用一些记忆法。
比如使用联想法,将单词和易于记忆的事物或场景联系起来,帮助记忆。
另外,可以结合图片、声音等多种感官方式进行记忆。
下面是几道江苏卷英语真题的拼写部分及答案:1. The _________ (sufaces) of the moon are rocky and rough.2. The company is _________ (experiance) some financial difficulties at the moment.3. The _________ (currennt) exchange rate between the two countries is quite favorable.4. The teacher praised the student for his _________ (excilent) performance in class.5. The team _________ (defeated) their opponent in the final match and won the championship.答案:1. surfaces2. experiencing3. current4. excellent5. defeated通过以上几个拼写题的练习,相信大家对于高考英语拼写题有了更加清晰的认识。
高考英语贵州卷单词拼写历年真题及答案解析在高考英语考试中,单词的拼写是一个重要的考点。
贵州省的高考英语卷纵览历年真题,单词拼写部分占据着较大的比重。
掌握这些历年真题并进行答案解析,对于备考高考英语的同学来说是非常有帮助的。
下面是贵州省历年高考英语卷中的一些单词拼写题目及答案解析。
题目一:Read the passage carefully and choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.(阅读短文,选择正确的单词或词组完成每个句子。
)1. The children were ________ excited to see the circus.A. realB. reallyC. veryD. so答案解析:这道题主要考查副词的用法。
根据句意,应该选择一个副词修饰形容词excited。
其中,B选项really是一个副词,表示"真正地",符合句意。
因此,正确答案为B。
题目二:Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.(选择一个与其他单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。
)2. A. chair B. cheap C. champion D. check答案解析:这道题考查单词的发音。
根据选项中的单词发音,发现champion 的"ch"发音与其他单词不同。
因此,正确答案为C。
题目三:Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.(选择正确的单词或短语来完成每个句子。
)3. The new restaurant in town is very popular ________ young people.A. toB. forC. withD. by答案解析:这道题考查介词的用法。
浅析高考英语单词拼写题做题技巧摘要:单词拼写题作为高考英语试卷中的一个重要题型综合考查了学生综合运用语言知识的能力,对单词拼写正确、形式正确、句子结构完整和句子意思明确四个方面进行了考查。
因此,为了更好地完成高考单词拼写题,应该了解高考单词拼写考查的范围、特点,注意平时做单词拼写题时存在的问题,并掌握单词拼写题解题技巧。
关键词:单词拼写;命题特点;问题;解题技巧中图分类号:g632 文献标识码:b 文章编号:1002-7661(2013)12-138-01一、学生在做高考单词拼写题时容易出现的问题1、词汇量不够词汇是语言的基础,无论说还是写,没有足够的词汇量都不行。
很多考生在此题失分的主要原因就是没有记住所考单词,或者是由于记忆不准确,不能正确地拼写出单词来。
2、语法知识欠缺一些考生对所考单词已经记住了,但不会分析句式结构,无法正确判断句子所缺单词在句中充当的成分,从而无法正确判断其在句中的正确形式,只写出了单词的原形,或者是改成了错误的形式。
3、不注意对全句意思的整体把握,孤立地考虑一个空,导致答非所问。
4、字迹潦草,书写不规范有些学生虽然拼写对了,但因字迹潦草而难以辨认或者书写不规范,从而也不得分。
例如字母r和v, u 和v, d 和cl, n和h, q 和g 等都是常见的,因为书写不规范而导致阅卷老师误认而不给分。
二、应对单词拼写题的注意事项和解题技巧1、夯实基础,严把词汇关①明确考什么,怎么考。
过硬地记好《考试说明》即《考纲》的词汇表。
平时记单词时要注意高考词汇表中的比较长的常用词汇,要以“命题者”的角色去记忆单词。
②复习记忆单词时要讲究方法。
a. 记忆单词时不仅要记单词的音、形、义,还要熟练掌握单词的词性、用法、固定搭配等,掌握构词知识也是很有必要的,因为单词拼写题要求用单词的正确形式填空。
b. 记忆单词时,不能孤立的去记忆,要把握单词与单词之间的联系,将凌乱复杂的单词归纳总结成有条理的词汇知识网络。
单词拼写题分析及解题指导自从1991年以来高考题中增加了专项测试单词拼写的题型以来,试题几经变化,考查的重点由知识考查向能力考查转移,形式为首字母提示或汉语提示。
陕西省的单词拼写题,则以汉语提示为主,看似难度有所降低,但却有综合考查的功能,实现了对单词拼写正确、形式正确、句子结构完整和句子意思明确四个方面的考查目标,达到了既定的检测效果,也强调了对语言基本功和语言综合运用能力的掌握。
一、单词拼写题的命题特点1、所有题均为汉语提示填词。
建议平时应做针对练习题。
2、所考单词全是《考试说明》上要求的词,这就要求学生要熟练掌握考纲要求的2,000多个词。
3、考查的单词所含字母最少的是5个字母(如74题spread ),含字母最多的是11个(如68题temperature),多数所考单词为6—9个字母,所以考生复习时也要注意单词的长度。
4、关于各种词性的考查如下:名词(4个)、动词(3个)、形容词(1个)、副词(1个)、数词(1个)。
由此可见名词、动词、形容词、副词是单词拼写考查的重点。
二、单词拼写题的常见考点1、考查的重点是名词,并且常会涉及到单复数的变化。
如72题materials.2、动词常考时态、语态、非谓语动词及动词的过去式和过去分词的不规则变化。
如70题和74题。
3、形容词和副词常考两者的区别。
4、序数词涉及到了不规则变化。
三、高考单词拼写题的解题策略1、正确理解句子大意充分利用题干信息,整体把握全句的意思,并结合单词自身的用法及固定搭配,排除同义词的干扰来答题。
如75题,It’s cold today, Please put another_______(毯子) on the bed . 正确答为blanket, 而很多学生填成了carpet. 学生出错是因为没有整体把握句意,忽视了后面的on the bed, 而填成了carpet(地毯)。
2、正确判断所缺单词的词性一般说来,名词的判断较容易一些,但有时由于英汉在表达习惯上的差异造成一些词性判断上的难度。
高三英语单词拼写题小结一、考点1、名词:可数、不可数,可数名词的单复数形式;2、动词:时态、语态、非谓语及动词形式的不规则变化;3、形容词、副词:形容词与副词的区别(也可能考比较级及最高级);4、数词:主要考序数词。
二、解题方法1、根据语境确定所填单词的确切含义和词性;注意:不论是给汉语注释的还是给首字母的题都是如此。
特别是给汉语注释的,其注释不一定准确。
如:This plant is found in the ____(南部) parts of the country. (2000全国) 其确切含义应为“南部的”,所以此空应填southern。
2、根据所填单词对应词性的考点(见单词拼写题小结一、考点)确定单词的正确形式,进行填写。
三、需要注意的问题1、有些单词的首字母需要大写,应特别注意;2、书写要工整、清楚。
特别要注意几个手写时易混的字母,如u和v;a和u;d和cl。
▲须重点记忆的单词★Aability能力;absent缺席的;abroad到国外;accept接受;achieve获得,实现;activity活动;actual实际的,真实的;advanced先进的,高级的;adventure冒险,奇遇;advantage优势;address 地址;admit承认,允许进入;advertise登广告;affect影响;afford买得起;agriculture农业;announce宣布;anxious焦虑的,渴望的;apologize道歉;appearance出现,外表;appreciation 感激,欣赏;arrival到达;astronaut宇航员;atmosphere大气,气氛;attempt企图,尝试;attentively专心地;attract吸引;audience听众;average平均;appetite食欲;attitude态度;★Bbalance平衡;bargain讨价还价;basically基本地,主要地;benefit利益;beyond超过;biology 生物学;bitter苦的;branch分支,部门;broadcast广播,播送;breathe呼吸;behaviour行为;belief信仰,信念;★Ccamera照相机;capital首都,省会;captain队长,船长;ceiling天花板;celebrate庆祝;century 世纪;chain链子;连锁;challenge挑战;channel航道,海峡,频道;character特征;charge 收费,索价;chat聊天;Christmas圣诞节;citizen公民;cigarette香烟;climate气候;coal 煤炭;collar衣领;comfortably舒适地;communication通讯;competition竞赛;complete 完全的,彻底的;composition作文;concert音乐会;conductor售票员,导体;confident自信的;congratulation祝贺;construction建设;continent大陆,大洲;convenient方便的;conversation交谈;cough咳嗽;course过程,课程,一道菜;courage勇气;cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;crowd人群;curtain窗帘;culture文化;curious好奇的;custom习俗;customer消费者;conclusion结论;contribution贡献;★Ddaily每日的;dangerous 危险的;decade十年;definitely明确地,肯定地;deliver投递;declare 宣布;deserve应受,值得;description描述;design设计;devote专心,致力于;determine 决心,决定;dialogue/dialog对话;dictionary字典;direction方向;指导;disaster灾难;disappear消失;discussion讨论;disturb 打扰;diary日记;digital数码的;download下载;dustbin垃圾箱;decrease减少;department部,局,处,科;系;dynasty王朝,朝代;★Eeconomical经济的,节约的;educate教育;effective 有效的;efficient 效率高的;effort努力;electricity电;equality平等;encourage鼓励;energy能量;精力;entrance入口;envelope 信封;environment环境;escape逃避;especially尤其,特别;exhibition展览会;expert专家;extremely极端地;eventually最终地;★Ffamiliar熟悉的;failure失败;finger手指;flour面粉;fluently流利地;forbid禁止;foreigner 外国人;forgive原谅;fortunately幸运地;freedom自由;frequent频繁的;fresh新鲜的;fruit 水果;friendly友好的;fuel燃料;furniture 家具;festival节日;★Ggeneration一代;generally一般地;generous慷慨的;大方的;geography地理;glove手套;government政府;graduation毕业;gradual逐渐的;grammar语法;guest客人;guide导游;★Hhabit习惯;handkerchief手帕;handwriting书法,笔迹;harvest收获;healthily健康地;height 高度;honor尊敬;hunger饥饿;humourous幽默的;★Iidiom习语;island岛;imagine想象;immediately 立即,立刻;increase 增加;income收入;industry工业,勤劳;inform通知;internet因特网;interview采访,面试;interrupt打断,打扰;inventor发明者;insurance保险;★Jjournalist记者;judge法官;justice正义,公正;junior初级的;★Kkindergarten幼儿园;kite风筝;knowledge知识;kitchen厨房;★Llabour劳动;lack缺乏;ladder梯子;language语言;lately最近;latter后者;lawyer律师;league联盟;lecture演讲;level水平;librarian图书管理员;local当地的;luggage行李;luckily 幸运地;★Mmagazine杂志;majority多数;market市场;marriage结婚; material原料;meanwhile同时;measure测量,尺寸;medical医学的;memory记忆力;mental精神的;menu菜单;mention 提到;merry欢乐的;merely仅仅,只不过;message消息;metal金属;mirror镜子;monitor 班长;monument纪念碑;mostly主要地;大部分;museum博物馆;media传媒;minority 少数,少数民族;mobile移动的;motto格言;mystery神秘;★Nnarrow 狭窄的;nationality国籍;naturally自然地;neatly整洁地;necessary必要的;neighbour邻居;nephew侄子,外甥;niece侄女,外甥女;normal正常的;nowadays现在;nurse护士;nutrition营养;★Oobey服从;object物体,反对;ocean海洋;offer提供;operation操作,做手术;opposite 相反的;organize组织;overcome克服;obvious明显的;Olympic奥林匹克的;outstanding 杰出的;★Ppalace宫殿;paragraph段;park停放(车);particular特别的;partner搭档;panda熊猫;passenger乘客;patient耐心的,病人;peaceful和平的;peasant农民;performance 表演;period时期;permit允许;persuade说服;phenomenon现象;physical身体的,物理的;pillow 枕头;pilot飞行员;population人口,人数;poisonous有毒的;pollution污染;position位置;practical实际的,实用的;pressure压力;precious珍贵的,宝贵的;president总统;pretend 假装;program节目,项目;project工程;pronunciation发音;purpose目的,意图;potential 潜力;private私人的;privilege特权;★Qquality质量;quantity数量;quarrel争吵;quarter四分之一;queue队,行列;★Rraise提高,抚养;rare稀有的,罕见的;recently近来;recognize认出;record 记录;recover 恢复;recycle回收,再利用;reduce减少;refuse拒绝;refer 参考,提到;regular规则的;relative 相对的,亲戚;remain保持,剩下,仍然;remind提醒,使想起;remove去掉;resign辞职,放弃;request要求;research调查,研究;respect尊敬;restaurant饭馆;resource资源;review 复习;responsibility责任心;★Ssafety安全;salary薪水;satisfaction满足;scene场景;scenery风景;scientific科学的;secretly 秘密地;secretary秘书;seldom很少;senior高级的,年长的;sense感觉,辨别力;serious严肃的,严峻的;service服务;separate分离,单独的;shape形状,制作;share分享,份额;sheet被单;shelf架子;shortcoming缺点;shoulder肩膀;similar类似的;situation 形势;slightly轻微地;smoothly光滑地,平坦地,平稳地;society社会;spare抽出(时间、人手);spread传播;square广场;standard标准;steal偷窃;straight直的,直地;stranger陌生人;strangely奇怪地suffer受苦,遭受;system系统;selfish自私的;sensitive敏感的;sincerely真诚地;strengthen加强;sympathy同情;★Ttask任务;technique技术;temperature温度,体温;theatre剧场,戏院;therefore因此;thief 贼;thirsty渴的,缺水的;thorough彻底的;thunder雷声;title标题;tobacco烟草;toilet 洗手间;traffic交通;translate翻译;traveller旅行者;trousers长裤;typical典型的;throughout贯穿,在整个……期间;tourism旅游业;traditional传统的,传说的;★Uumbrella伞;uniform制服;union协会,联盟;university综合大学;universe宇宙;upstairs 在楼上;unique唯一的,独特的;★Vvacation假期;valley山谷;流域;value价值;variety变化,多样性;various各种各样的;vegetable蔬菜;victory胜利;villager村民;vocabulary词汇;voyage航行,航海;volunteer 志愿者;★Wwaste浪费,无用的,垃圾;weather 天气;wedding婚礼;weight重量;willing愿意的;welfare 福利;wonder想知道,奇观★Yyouth青,青春;★一年中的十二个月:January 一月;February二月;March三月;April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月;August八月;September九月;October十月;November 十一月;December十二月;★一周中的七天:Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期天;★大洲大洋国家名(名词、形容词):如:Asian亚洲的;European欧洲的;African非洲的;Pacific太平洋;Atlantic大西洋;German 德国的,德国人,德语;Germany德国;France法国;French法国人,法语,法国的;Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人;Canada加拿大;Russia俄罗斯;Russian俄国人,俄语,俄国的;★东西南北(名词、形容词):east (东,东方);eastern (东方的,东部的);west (西,西方);western (西方的,西部的);south (南,南方);southern (南方的,南部的);north (北,北方);northern (北方的,北部的)★基数词和序数词(1---19、20---90):如:fifth 第五;ninth第九;twelfth第十二;twentieth第二十(30、40、50、60、70、80、90的序数词都是去掉y加ieth )基数词变序数词口诀:基变序,有规律;词尾加上th;一二三,特殊记;词尾字母tdd;八减t, 九减e;f来把ve替;若是ty来结尾;ty变成tie;要是碰上几十几;只变个位便可以。