8-Integrated ATPL

—TECHNICAL DATA SHEET DS0122US rev 2INTEGRA™ IT -8000 (North America)DESCRIPTIONPart of the INTEGRA™ family, the IT-8000 is an embedded Internet of Things (IoT), BTL-listed BACnet® Building Controller (B-BC) that connects to Cylon’s BACnet field controllers. The IT-8000 is also capable ofconnection to and network management of a variety of diverse devices and subsystems using various protocols including, but not limited to, Modbus™ and LonWorks™.When connected to an Ethernet or wireless LAN, the IT-8000 uses Internet connectivity and web-serving capability to provide integrated control,supervision, network management, scheduling, data logging, alarming, and rich graphical displays through a standard Web browser.APPLICATIONWith simple configuration, tool-less installation, enhanced integration and high-powered performance, the INTEGRA™ IT -8000 controller provides ultimate flexibility in connecting and controlling buildings worldwide. ▪ Remote connectivity allows control, monitoring, and management of field controllers▪ Scalable hardware and software make it suitable for installation in small building to large campus applications▪ The INTEGRA-Supervisor software can connect multiple IT-8000 controllers and their data to provide aggregated information, such as; archiving, master scheduling, real-time data, history, and alarms, to create a single, unified application.The licensing model for the INTEGRA™ IT -8000 controller is scalable and features standard drivers along with optional I/O and field bus expansion modules for ultimate flexibility and expandability. The INTEGRA™ IT -8000 controller operates with Niagara Framework® for optimum performance.TI AM3352: 1000MHz ARM® Cortex™-A81GB DDR3 SDRAM and 4GB flash storage using a removable micro-SD cardWi-Fi Client or Wireless Access Point• **********************• IEEE802.11n IEEE802.11n HT20/HT40 @ 5GHz • Configurable radio (Off, WAP, or Client) WPAPSK / WPA2PSKPorts and Connections• Two 10/100MB Ethernet ports• Two on-board isolated RS-485 ports for connecting BACnet MS/TP and Modbus RTU devices • One USB Type A Connector supports stations back-up and restoreSecure boot, Battery-less, Real timeclockExpansion I/O Modules• IT8-EIO-16 (8 UI, 4 DO-R, 4 AO) •IT8-EIO-34 (16UI, 10 DO-R, 8AO)Expandable Option Modules• IT8-NPB-LON – LonWorks LON FTT10A module • IT8-NPB-2X-485 – Dual port RS-485 module • IT8-NPB-232 – Single port RS-232 moduleINTEGRA-ProPack ServiceCylon Service for quick database import that automatically creates BACnet network, devices and points without the need for discoveryINTEGRA-ProPack| IMPORT OF NETWORK DATA FROM CXproᴴᴰTO AUTOMATICALLY CREATE BACNETNETWORK, DEVICES AND POINTSThe IT-8000 uses Cylon’s INTEGRA-ProPack service to reduce deployment time whenconnecting to the Cylon’s BACnet field controllers. The INTEGRA-ProPack is a databaseimport tool that automatically creates the BACnet network, devices and points in the IT-8000.This service helps to reduce programming time when deploying a new project to the IT-8000. The INTEGRA-ProPack quickly and easily exports network data from CXproᴴᴰ andimports it into the IT-8000, without the need to discover controllers and points. SPECIFICATIONSCONNECTIONNote:Use Copper or Copper Clad Aluminum 70 °C conductors only.Terminals PCB mounted plug terminal connections Conductor Area Max: AWG 12 (3.31 mm2)Min: AWG 22 (0.355 mm2) MAXIMUM EXPANSION MODULES SUPPORTEDIT8-NPB-LON 4IT8-NPB-232 4IT8-NPB-2X-485 2I/O CONFIGURATIONIT-8000 Maximum CombinationsEXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSIONRS-232 or LON RS-232 or LON RS-232 or LON RS-232 or LON(2) RS-485RS-232 or LON RS-232 or LON RS-232 or LON(2) RS-485(2) RS-485RS-232 or LON(2) RS-485(2) RS-485Expansion I/O UnitsIT8-EIO-16 •8 Universal inputs: Type 3 (10k) thermistors, 0 … 100K ohm,0 … 10 V DC, 0 … 20 mA with external resistor• 4 Relay outputs (Form A contacts, 24 V AC @ .5 amp rated)• 4 Analog outputs (0 … 10 V DC)•Powered from IT8-EIO-34IT8-EIO-34 •16 Universal inputs: Type 3 (10k) thermistors, 0 .. 100K ohm,0 … 10 V DC, 0 … 20 mA with external resistor•10 Relay outputs (Form A contacts, 24VAC @ .5 amp rated)•8 Analog outputs (0 … 10 V DC)•Powered from a 24 V AC/DC source•Can power up to 4 IT8-EIO-16 modulesMaximum Expansion •16 x IT8-EIO-16 or•8 x IT8-EIO-34COMMON EXPANSION I/O CONFIGURATIONS2 Panels4 Panels 8 PanelsENVIRONMENTNote: This equipment is intended for field installation within an enclosure.TemperatureStorageTemperature-40 ︒F … 185 ︒F [-40 ︒C … 85 ︒C]Ambient Humidity 5% … 95% RH non-condensingShipping & Vibration ASTM D4169, Assurance Level IIMTTF 10 years +AGENCY CERTIFICATIONSUL 916CE EN 61326-1FCC Part 15 Subpart B, Class B | FCC Part 15 Subpart CC-UL Listed to Canadian Standards Association (CSA)C22.2 No. 205-M1983 “Signal Equipment”1999/5/EC R&TTE DirectiveCCC | SRRC | RSS | RoHS1 2 3 4DIMENSIONS AND WIRINGNote : Compatible with (DIN43880) enclosures Suitable for mounting to a panel or to an EN50022 standard 35mm railIT-8000IT-8000 controller. Allow at least 1.5” (38mm) clearance around all sidesand minimum 3” (76mm) at bottom for Wi -Fi antennaExpansion module. Up to four (4) may be used. See “Expansion Modules” and “I/O Configuration”Distances between center tabs from one unit to another unitIT8-EIO-16IT8-EIO-341 2 31 2 3SYSTEM ARCHITECTUREORDERING INFORMATIONIT-8000 US WLAN Wi-Fi BUNDLESIT-8005-USWIFI Includes core license for 5 devices or 250 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-005-COR + IT8-005-SM0.IT-8010-USWIFI Includes core license for 10 devices or 500 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-010-COR + IT8-010-SM0.IT-8025-USWIFI Includes core license for 25 devices or 1250 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-025-COR + IT8-025-SM0.IT-8100-USWIFI Includes core license for 100 devices or 5000 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-100-COR + IT8-100-SM0.IT-8200-USWIFI Includes core license for 200 devices or 10000 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-200-COR + IT8-200-SM0.IT-8000 WW (Worldwide) WLAN Wi-Fi BUNDLESIT-8005-WWWIFI Includes core license for 5 devices or 250 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-005-COR + IT8-005-SM0.IT-8010-WWWIFI Includes core license for 10 devices or 500 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-010-COR + IT8-010-SM0.IT-8025-WWWIFI Includes core license for 25 devices or 1250 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-025-COR + IT8-025-SM0.IT-8100-WWWIFI Includes core license for 100 devices or 5000 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-100-COR + IT8-100-SM0.IT-8200-WWWIFI Includes core license for 200 devices or 10000 points. Made up of IT-8000-WIFI + IT8-200-COR + IT8-200-SM0.IT-8000 UNBUNDLEDIT-8000-USWIFI 2 isolated RS-485 ports, configurable for 9.6 to 115.2 kbps. Support for 2 RS-485 protocols (BACnet MS/TP, LON, Modbus RTU). Two RJ-45 10/100 MB Ethernet with TCP/IP support for FOX, BACnet/IP, and Modbus TCP. Wi-Fi connectivity 802.11 a/b/g/n (US WLANCountry Code). Web Interface, embedded Workbench, integrated power supply and USB backup and restore.IT-8000-WWWIFI 2 isolated RS-485 ports, configurable for 9.6 to 115.2 kbps. Support for 2 RS-485 protocols (BACnet MS/TP, LON, Modbus RTU). Two RJ-45 10/100 MB Ethernet with TCP/IP support for FOX, BACnet/IP, and Modbus TCP. Wi-Fi connectivity 802.11 a/b/g/n (WorldwideWLAN Code). Web Interface, embedded Workbench, integrated power supply and USB backup and restore.IT-8000-NOWIFI 2 isolated RS-485 ports, configurable for 9.6 to 115.2 kbps. Support for 2 RS-485 protocols (BACnet MS/TP, LON, Modbus RTU). Two RJ-45 10/100 MB Ethernet with TCP/IP support for FOX, BACnet/IP, and Modbus TCP. NO Wi-Fi CONNECTIVITY. Web Interface,embedded Workbench, integrated power supply and USB backup and restore. Allow a minimum of two weeks for shipment.IT-8000 EXPANSION I/OIT8-EIO-16 IT-8000 16 Point Expansion IO Module. Powered by IT8-RIO-34 or external 15VDC power supply.Features 8UI, 4DO and 4AO. Requires IT-8000 and Niagara4 version 4.3 or higher.IT8-EIO-34 IT-8000 34 Point Expansion IO Module. Powered by an external 24VAC/DC power supply.Features 16UI, 10DO and 8AO. Requires IT-8000 and Niagara4 version 4.3 or higher.IT8-NPB-2X-485 IT-8000 add-on dual port RS-485 moduleIT8-NPB-232 IT-8000 add-on single port RS-232 moduleIT8-NPB-LON IT-8000 add-on single port LON FTT10A moduleIT8-WPM IT-8000 wall plug module. 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz.Connect to the 2.5 mm barrel plug, 24 V input to the IT-8000 and includes, US, EU, UK and AU plugs IT8-WIFI-EXT IT-8000 extension cable and bracket for WLAN antennaIT8-005-COR Adds support for up to 5 devices or 250 points. Requires IT-8000 & IT8-005-SM0IT8-010-COR Adds support for up to 10 devices or 500 points. Requires IT-8000 & IT8-010-SM0IT8-025-COR Adds support for up to 25 devices or 1,250 points. Requires IT-8000 & IT8-025-SM0IT8-100-COR Adds support for up to 100 devices or 5,000 points. Requires IT-8000 & IT8-100-SM0IT8-200-COR Adds support for up to 200 devices or 10,000 points. Requires IT-8000 & IT8-200-SM0IT8-010-DCP Adds support for an additional 10 devices or 500 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).Purchased at time of initial order with core software.IT8-025-DCP Adds support for an additional 25 devices or 1,250 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).Purchased at time of initial order with core software.IT8-050-DCP Adds support for an additional 50 devices or 2,500 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).IT8-010-DCU Adds support for an additional 10 devices or 500 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).Purchased any time after initial core software purchase.IT8-025-DCU Adds support for an additional 25 devices or 1,250 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).Purchased any time after initial core software purchase.IT8-050-DCU Adds support for an additional 50 devices or 2,500 points to the core (IT8-XXX-COR).Purchased any time after initial core software purchase.IT8-005-SM0 18-month software maintenance agreement.IT8-005-SM1 1-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-005-COR.IT8-005-SM3 3-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-005-COR.IT8-005-SM5 5-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-005-COR.IT8-010-SM0 18-month software maintenance agreement. Must be purchased in conjunction with initial core software IT8-010-COR.Optional 3 or 5-year maintenance may be substituted.IT8-010-SM1 1-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-010-COR.IT8-010-SM3 3-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-010-COR.IT8-010-SM5 5-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-010-COR.IT8-025-SM0 18-month software maintenance agreement. Must be purchased in conjunction with initial core software IT8-025-COR.Optional 3 or 5-year maintenance may be substituted.IT8-025-SM1 1-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-025-COR.IT8-025-SM3 3-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-025-COR.IT8-025-SM5 5-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-025-COR.IT8-100-SM0 18-month software maintenance agreement. Must be purchased in conjunction with initial core software IT8-100-COR.Optional 3 or 5-year maintenance may be substituted.IT8-100-SM1 1-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-100-COR.IT8-100-SM3 3-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-100-COR.IT8-100-SM5 5-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-100-COR.IT8-200-SM0 18-month software maintenance agreement. Must be purchased in conjunction with initial core software IT8-200-COR.Optional 3 or 5-year maintenance may be substituted.IT8-200-SM1 1-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-200-COR.IT8-200-SM3 3-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-200-COR.IT8-200-SM5 5-year software maintenance agreement for core software IT8-200-COR.IT8-FIPS Provides FIPS 140-2 Level 1 conformance using the integrated FIPS certified BouncyCastle module for IT-8000. Requires IT-8000 version 4.6 and later.IT8-OS-AX Enables IT-8000 to run Niagara AX operating system instead of N4.IT-8000 DRIVERSIT8-DR-AC Andover Controls AC256 over RS-232 or RS-485. (Beta version only)IT8-DR-AINF Andover Controls Infinity.IT8-DR-APHP American Auto-Matrix PHP over RS-232 or RS-485. Manufactured by 3rd party. Limited support.IT8-DR-APUP American Auto-Matrix PUP over RS-232 or RS-485. Manufactured by 3rd party. Limited support.IT8-DR-CCN Carrier Comfort Network.IT8-DR-FLEX Flex over RS-232 or RS-485.IT8-DR-GLOB IR controlled AV equipment via an RS-232 connection to a Global Cache FC module.Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.IT8-DR-HELV Helvar Lighting Control. Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.IT8-DR-HORT European Hortsmann meters. Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.IT8-DR-JOS Josam Grease Trap Sensor. Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.IT8-DR-LANGOVN Lang Oven over RS-232 or RS-485. Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.IT8-DR-MCQUAY McQuay to OPM driver.IT8-DR-MFID Micros Fidelio IP driver.IT8-DR-VDRT Veeder-Root over RS-232 or RS-485. Requires IT8-OS-AX. Supported in AX version 3.8U1 only.Cylon, UniPuts, Auto-Matrix, ASPECT, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio, Auto-Flow, INTEGRA, Smart building solutions, flexible building solutions, Solution Integrator and V-STAT are either trademarks or registered trademarks of are registered trademarks of ABB Cylon Controls. BACnet is a registered trademark of ASHRAE; BTL is a registered trademark of the BACnet Manufacturers Association; Niagara AX Framework is a registered trademark of Tridium, Inc.; All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.。

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2理论训练Ground School私照、商照、仪表理论学习PPL CPL IR Ground School养成生Students from aviation degree programs 18-24 months大改The Students Hold Bachelor's degree 4-6 months通过理论考试Pass CAAC PPL CPL IR Knowledge Test 4-24 Months 12-18 Months 1-2 Months 20Hrs HPA or 26 Hrs ACPC ATPL 理论Ground School ATPL 理论课程ATPL Ground School 通过ATPL 理论考试Pass CAAC ATPL Knowledge Test 参加PEPEC 语言等级测试达到ICAO 4级ICAO Level 4 Operational level English language proficiency飞行训练Flight Training230小时整体课程飞行训练230 Hrs ATPL Integrated Course Training取得私照多发商照仪表等级Hold PPL CPL-ME and IR 高性能或ACPC 20小时高性能飞机20 Hrs HPA 或ACPC or ACPC国内典型ATPL 整体课程训练流程ATPL Integrated Course in ChinaKnowledge TestCAAC 理论考试Knowledge Test考试Knowledge Test 参加人数Volume通过率PassRate平均分AverageScore题量Questions通过分数PassingScore私照Private Pilot Airplane487988%8810080%商照Commercial Pilot Airplane865069%8310080%仪表Instrument Rating Airplane780672%838080%航线Airline Transport Pilot 741169%7310070%Knowledge TestCAAC 理论考试Knowledge Test 考试Knowledge Test 参加人数Volume 通过率Pass Rate 平均分Average Score 题量Questions 通过分数Passing Score 私照Private Pilot Airplane 487988%8810080%商照Commercial Pilot Airplane 865069%8310080%仪表Instrument Rating Airplane 780672%838080%航线Airline Transport Pilot 741169%7310070%FAA 理论考试Knowledge Test考试Knowledge Test参加人数Volume 通过率Pass Rate 平均分Average Score 题量Questions 通过分数Passing Score 私照Private Pilot Airplane28,32390.94%83.186070%商照Commercial Pilot Airplane11,02692.99%82.8310070%仪表Instrument Rating Airplane14,90990.09%81.66070%航线Airline Transport Pilot 5,31798.82%90.3912570%Knowledge Test澳大利亚理论考试CASA Knowledge Test（通过分数Passing Score 70%）CPL ATPL科目Knowledge Test通过率Pass Rate科目Knowledge Test通过率Pass Rate法规Air Law72.88法规Air Law74.48%飞机一般知识Aircraft General Knowledge82.58%飞行计划Flight Planning45.25%运行、性能和计划Operation, Performance and Flight Planning 64.61%性能和装载Performance and Loading75.98%人的因素Human Factors76.45%人的因素Human Factors84.79%气象Meteorology70.87%气象Meteorology91.95%领航Navigation73.95%领航Navigation58.87%飞行原理Aerodynamics72.13%原理和飞机系统Aerodynamics and Aircraft Systems74.31%Knowledge Test英国UK EASA ATPL Knowledge Test（通过分数Passing Score 70%）科目Knowledge Test通过率Pass Rate法规Air Law83% 系统/发动机/电气Airframe/Systems/Power Plant/Electrics87%飞机一般知识Aircraft General Knowledge –Instrumentation83%重量与平衡Mass & Balance81% 性能Performance78%计划Flight Planning76%人的因素Human Performance and Limitations85% 气象Meteorology79%通用导航General Navigation86%无线电导航Radio Navigation85% 运行程序Operational Procedures83%飞行原理Principles of Flight76%VFR 通讯VFR Communications95%IFR 通讯IFR Communications97%7能力按照规定标准执行任务所必需的技能、知识和态度的组合Competency A combination of knowledge,skills and attitudes required to perform a task to the prescribed standard.能力是人为表现的一种维度，旨在有效预测人在工作中的成功表现，在特定条件下，通过动员相关知识、技能以及态度，开展活动或完成任务的能力。

Integrated circuitIn electronics, an integrated circuit (also known as IC, microcircuit, microchip, silicon chip, or chip) is a miniaturized electronic circuit (consisting mainly of semiconductor devices, as well as passive components) that has been manufactured in the surface of a thin substrate of semiconductor material. Integrated circuits are used in almost all electronic equipment in use today and have revolutionized the world of electronics. Integrated circuits were made possible by experimental discoveries which showed that semiconductor devices could perform the functions of vacuum tubes, and by mid-20th-century technology advancements in semiconductor device fabrication. The integration of large numbers of tiny transistors into a small chip was an enormous improvement over the manual assembly of circuits using electronic components. The integrated circuit's mass production capability, reliability, and building-block approach to circuit design ensured the rapid adoption of standardized ICs in place of designs using discrete transistors.There are two main advantages of ICs over discrete circuits: cost and performance. Cost is low because the chips, with all their components, are printed as a unit by photolithography and not constructed one transistor at a time. Furthermore, much less material is used to construct a circuit as a packaged IC die than as a discrete circuit. Performance is high since the components switch quickly and consume little power (compared to their discrete counterparts) because the components are small and close together. As of 2006, chip areas range from a few square millimeters to around 350 mm2, with up to 1 million transistors per mm2.Among the most advanced integrated circuits are the microprocessors or "cores", which control everything from computers to cellular phones to digital microwave ovens. Digital memory chips and ASICs are examples of other families of integrated circuits that are important to the modern information society. While the cost of designing and developing a complex integrated circuit is quite high, when spread across typically millions of production units the individual IC cost is minimized. The performance of ICs is high because the small size allows short traces which in turn allows low power logic (such as CMOS) to be used at fast switching speeds.ICs have consistently migrated to smaller feature sizes over the years, allowing more circuitry to be packed on each chip. This increased capacity per unit area can be used to decrease cost and/or increase functionality—see Moore's law which, in its modern interpretation, states that the number of transistors in an integrated circuit doublesevery two years. In general, as the feature size shrinks, almost everything improves—the cost per unit and the switching power consumption go down, and the speed goes up. However, ICs with nanometer-scale devices are not without their problems, principal among which is leakage current (see subthreshold leakage for a discussion of this), although these problems are not insurmountable and will likely be solved or at least ameliorated by the introduction of high-k dielectrics. Since these speed and power consumption gains are apparent to the end user, there is fierce competition among the manufacturers to use finer geometries. This process, and the expected progress over the next few years, is well described by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS).Only a half century after their development was initiated, integrated circuits have become ubiquitous. Computers, cellular phones, and other digital appliances are now inextricable parts of the structure of modern societies. That is, modern computing, communications, manufacturing and transport systems, including the Internet, all depend on the existence of integrated circuits.Integrated circuits can be classified into analog, digital and mixed signal (both analog and digital on the same chip).Digital integrated circuits can contain anything from one to millions of logic gates, flip-flops, multiplexers, and other circuits in a few square millimeters. The small size of these circuits allows high speed, low power dissipation,and reduced manufacturing cost compared with board-level integration. These digital ICs, typically microprocessors, DSPs, and micro controllers work using binary mathematics to process "one" and "zero" signals.Analog ICs, such as sensors, power management circuits, and operational amplifiers, work by processing continuous signals. They perform functions like amplification, active filtering, demodulation, mixing, etc. ICs can also combine analog and digital circuits on a single chip to create functions such as A/D converters and D/A converters. Such circuits offer smaller size and lower cost, but must carefully account for signal interference.The semiconductors of the periodic table of the chemical elements were identified as the most likely materials for a solid state vacuum tube by researchers like William Shockley at Bell Laboratories starting in the 1930s. Starting with copper oxide, proceeding to germanium, then silicon, the materials were systematically studied in the 1940s and 1950s. Today, silicon monocrystals are the main substrate used forintegrated circuits (ICs) although some III-V compounds of the periodic table such as gallium arsenide are used for specialized applications like LEDs, lasers, solar cells and the highest-speed integrated circuits. It took decades to perfect methods of creating crystals without defects in the crystalline structure of the semiconducting material.Semiconductor ICs are fabricated in a layer process which includes these key process steps:ImagingDepositionEtchingThe main process steps are supplemented by doping and cleaning.Integrated circuits are composed of many overlapping layers, each defined by photolithography, and normally shown in different colors. Some layers mark where various dopants are diffused into the substrate (called diffusion layers), some define where additional ions are implanted (implant layers), some define the conductors (polysilicon or metal layers), and some define the connections between the conducting layers (via or contact layers). All components are constructed from a specific combination of these layers.In a self-aligned CMOS process, a transistor is formed wherever the gate layer (polysilicon or metal) crosses a diffusion layer.Since a CMOS device only draws current on the transition between logic states, CMOS devices consume much less current than bipolar devices.A random access memory is the most regular type of integrated circuit; the highest density devices are thus memories; but even a microprocessor will have memory on the chip. Although the structures are intricate –with widths which have been shrinking for decades – the layers remain much thinner than the device widths. The layers of material are fabricated much like a photographic process, although light waves in the visible spectrum cannot be used to "expose" a layer of material, as they would be too large for the features. Thus photons of higher frequencies (typically ultraviolet) are used to create the patterns for each layer. Because each feature is so small, electron microscopes are essential tools for a process engineer who might be debugging a fabrication process.The earliest integrated circuits were packaged in ceramic flat packs, which continued to be used by the military for their reliability and small size for many years.Commercial circuit packaging quickly moved to the dual in-line package (DIP), first in ceramic and later in plastic. In the 1980s pin counts of VLSI circuits exceeded the practical limit for DIP packaging, leading to pin grid array (PGA) and leadless chip carrier (LCC) packages. Surface mount packaging appeared in the early 1980s and became popular in the late 1980s, using finer lead pitch with leads formed as either gull-wing or J-lead, as exemplified by small-outline integrated circuit -- a carrier which occupies an area about 30 –50% less than an equivalent DIP, with a typical thickness that is 70% less. This package has "gull wing" leads protruding from the two long sides and a lead spacing of 0.050 inches.In the late 1990s, PQFP and TSOP packages became the most common for high pin count devices, though PGA packages are still often used for high-end microprocessors. Intel and AMD are currently transitioning from PGA packages on high-end microprocessors to land grid array (LGA) packages.Ball grid array (BGA) packages have existed since the 1970s. Flip-chip Ball Grid Array packages, which allow for much higher pin count than other package types, were developed in the 1990s.Most integrated circuits large enough to include identifying information include four common sections: the manufacturer's name or logo, the part number, a part production batch number and/or serial number, and a four-digit code that identifies when the chip was manufactured. Extremely small surface mount technology parts often bear only a number used in a manufacturer's lookup table to find the chip characteristics.The manufacturing date is commonly represented as a two-digit year followed by a two-digit week code, such that a part bearing the code 8341 was manufactured in week 41 of 1983, or approximately in October 1983.Structure and function of the MCS-51 seriesStructure and function of the MCS-51 series one-chip computer is a name of a piece of one-chip computer series which Intel Company produces. This company introduced 8 top-grade one-chip computers of MCS-51 series in 1980 after introducing 8 one-chip computers of MCS-48 series in 1976. It belong to a lot of kinds this line of one-chip computer the chips have,such as 8051, 8031, 8751, 80C51BH, 80C31BH,etc., their basic composition, basic performance and instruction system are all the same. 8051 daily representatives- 51 serial one-chip computers .An one-chip computer system is made up of several following parts: ( 1) One microprocessor of 8 (CPU). ( 2) At slice data memory RAM (128B/256B),it use notdepositting not can reading /data that write, such as result not middle of operation, final result and data wanted to show, etc. ( 3) Procedure memory ROM/EPROM (4KB/8KB ), is used to preserve the procedure , some initial data and form in slice. But does not take ROM/EPROM within some one-chip computers, such as 8031 , 8032, 80C ,etc.. ( 4) Four 8 run side by side I/O interface P0 four P3, each mouth can use as introduction , may use as exporting too. ( 5) Two timer / counter, each timer / counter may set up and count in the way, used to count to the external incident, can set up into a timing way too, and can according to count or result of timing realize the control of the computer. ( 6) Five cut off cutting off the control system of the source . ( 7) One all duplexing serial I/O mouth of UART (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) ), is it realize one-chip computer or one-chip computer and serial communication of computer to use for. ( 8) Stretch oscillator and clock produce circuit, quartz crystal finely tune electric capacity need outer. Allow oscillation frequency as 12 megahertas now at most. Every the above-mentioned part was joined through the inside data bus .Among them, CPU is a core of the one-chip computer, it is the control of the computer and command centre, made up of such parts as arithmetic unit and controller , etc.. The arithmetic unit can carry on 8 persons of arithmetic operation and unit ALU of logic operation while including one, the 1 storing device temporarilies of 8, storing device 2 temporarily, 8's accumulation device ACC, register B and procedure state register PSW, etc. Person who accumulate ACC count by 2 input ends entered of checking etc. temporarily as one operation often, come from person who store 1 operation is it is it make operation to go on to count temporarily , operation result and loopback ACC with another one. In addition, ACC is often regarded as the transfer station of data transmission on 8051 inside . The same as general microprocessor, it is the busiest register. Help remembering that agreeing with A expresses in the order. The controller includes the procedure counter , the order is depositted, the order decipher, the oscillator and timing circuit, etc. The procedure counter is made up of counter of 8 for two, amounts to 16. It is a byte address counter of the procedure in fact, the content is the next IA that will carried out in PC. The content which changes it can change the direction that the procedure carries out . Shake the circuit in 8051 one-chip computers, only need outer quartz crystal and frequency to finely tune the electric capacity, its frequency range is its 12MHZ of 1.2MHZ. This pulse signal, as 8051 basic beats of working, namely the minimum unit of time. 8051 is the same as other computers, the work in harmonyunder the control of the basic beat, just like an orchestra according to the beat play that is commanded.。

Technical Specification SheetDocument No. 149-454July 1, 2013 Siemens Industry, Inc. Page 1 of 8PXC Compact SeriesFigure 1. PXC Compact Series Controllers(PXC-24 and PXC-36 shown.)DescriptionThe PXC Compact Series (Programmable Controller–Compact) is a high-performance Direct Digital Control(DDC) supervisory equipment controller, which is anintegral part of the APOGEE® Automation System.The PXC Compact Series offers integrated I/O basedon state-of-the-art TX-I/O™ Technology, whichprovides superior flexibility of point and signal types,and makes it an optimal solution for Air Handling Unit(AHU) control. The PXC Compact operates stand-alone or networked to perform complex control,monitoring, and energy management functions withoutrelying on a higher-level processor.The PXC Compact Series communicates with otherfield panels or workstations on a peer-to-peerAutomation Level Network (ALN) and supports thefollowing communication options:∙ Ethernet TCP/IP∙P2 RS-485The PXC Compact is available with 16, 24, or 36 pointterminations. Selected models in the Compact Seriesprovide the following options:∙Support for FLN devices.∙An extended temperature range for the control ofrooftop devices.∙Support for Island Bus, which uses TX I/Omodules to expand the number of pointterminations.Features∙DIN rail mounted device with removable terminalblocks simplifies installation and servicing.∙Proven program sequences to match equipmentcontrol applications.∙Built-in energy management applications and DDCprograms for complete facility management.∙Comprehensive alarm management, historicaldata trend collection, operator control, andmonitoring functions.∙Sophisticated Adaptive Control, a closed loopcontrol algorithm that auto-adjusts to compensatefor load/seasonal changes.∙Message control for terminals, printers, pagers,and workstations.∙Highly configurable I/O using Siemens state-of-the-art TX-I/O™ Technology.∙HMI RS-232 port, which provides laptopconnectivity for local operation and engineering.∙Extended battery backup of Real Time Clock.∙Persistent database backup and restore within thecontroller.∙Optional HOA (Hand/Off/Auto) module forswappable and configurable HOA capability.∙Optional extended temperature range for rooftop installation.∙Optional peer-to-peer communications over industry-standard 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet networks.∙Optional support for FLN devices.∙Optional support for P1 Wireless FLN.∙Optional operation as a P1 FLN device with default applications.∙Optional support for Virtual AEM.∙PXM10T and PXM10S support: Optional LCD Local user interface with HOA (Hand-off-auto)capability and point commanding and monitoringfeatures.The Compact SeriesIn addition to building and system management functions, the Compact Series includes several styles of controllers that flexibly meet application needs.PXC-16The PXC-16 provides control of 16 points, including 8 software-configurable universal points.Point count includes: 3 Universal Input (UI), 5 Universal I/O (U), 2 Digital Input (DI), 3 Analog Output (AOV), and 3 Digital Output (DO).PXC-24The PXC-24 provides control of 24 points, including 16 software-configurable universal points.Point count includes: 3 Universal Input (UI), 9 Universal I/O (U), 4 Super Universal I/O (X), 3 Analog Output (AOV), 5 Digital Output (DO).PXC-36The PXC-36 provides control of 36 local points, including 24 software-configurable universal points. Point count includes: 18 Universal I/O (U), 6 Super Universal I/O (X), 4 Digital Input (DI), and 8 Digital Output (DO).The PXC-36 offers the flexibility of expanding the total point count through a self-forming island bus. With the addition of a TX-I/O Power Supply, up to 4 TX-I/O modules can be supported. For more information, see the TX-I/O Product Range Technical Specification Sheet (149-476). Available OptionsThe following options are available to match the application:Ethernet or RS-485 ALNSupport for APOGEE P2 ALN through TCP/IP orRS-485 networks.FLN Support∙The PXC-24 “F32” models support up to 32 P1 FLN devices when the ALN is connected toTCP/IP.∙The PXC-24 “F” models with an FLN license support up to 32 P1 FLN devices when the ALN isconnected to TCP/IP.∙The PXC-36 with an FLN license supports up to 96 P1 FLN devices when the ALN is connected toRS-485 or TCP/IP.∙ A Wireless FLN may also be used to replace the traditional P1 FLN cabling with wirelesscommunication links that form a wireless meshnetwork. Additional hardware is required toimplement the Wireless FLN.For more information about FLN support, contact your local Siemens Industry representative.P1 FLN OperationThe PXC-16 and PXC-24 can be configured as a programmable P1 FLN device. In the P1 FLN mode, the PXC Compact functions as an equipment controller with customized programming and default applications.Virtual AEM SupportThe Virtual AEM license allows the PXC Compact to connect an RS-485 APOGEE Automation Level Network or individual field panels to a P2 Ethernet network without additional hardware.Extended Temperature OperationThe "R" models of the PXC Compact Series support extended temperature operation, allowing for rooftop installations.Field Panel GOThe PXC-36 supports Field Panel GO.The Field Panel GO license provides a Web-based user interface for your APOGEE® Building Automation System. It is an ideal solution for small or remote facilities with field panels on an Ethernet Automation Level Network (ALN).Page 2 of 8 Siemens Industry, Inc.HardwareThe PXC Compact Series consists of the following major components:∙ Input/Output Points∙ Power Supply∙ Controller ProcessorInput/Output Points∙The PXC Compact input/output points perform A/D or D/A conversion, signal processing, pointcommand output, and communication with thecontroller processor. The terminal blocks areremovable for easy termination of field wiring.∙The Universal and Super Universal points leverage TX-I/O™ Technology from SiemensIndustry to configure an extensive variety of pointtypes.∙Universal Input (UI) and Universal Input/Output (U) points are software-selectable to be:- 0-10V input-4-20 mA input- Digital Input-Pulse Accumulator inputs-1K Ni RTD @ 32°F (Siemens, JohnsonControls, DIN Standard)-1K Pt RTD (375 or 385 alpha) @ 32°F-10K NTC Thermistor (Type 2 and Type 3) @ 77°F-100K NTC Thermistor (Type 2) @ 77°F-0-10V Analog Output (Universal Input/Output (U) points only)∙Super Universal (X) points (PXC-24 and PXC-36 only) are software-selectable to be:- 0-10V input-4-20 mA input- Digital Input-Pulse Accumulator inputs-1K Ni RTD @ 32°F (Siemens, JohnsonControls, DIN Standard)-1K Pt RTD (375 or 385 alpha) @ 32°F-10K NTC Thermistor (Type 2 and Type 3) @ 77°F-100K NTC Thermistor (Type 2) @ 77°F- 0-10V Analog Output-4-20 mA Analog Output-Digital Output (using external relay)∙Dedicated Digital Input (DI) points (PXC-16 and PXC-36 only) are dry contact status sensing. ∙Digital Output (DO) points are 110/220V 4 Amp (resistive) Form C relays; LEDs indicate the status of each point.∙All PXC Compact Series models support 0-10 Vdc Voltage Analog Output circuits.∙On PXC-24 and PXC-36 models, the Super Universal circuits may be defined as 4-20 mAcurrent AO.Power Supply∙The 24 volt DC power supply provides regulated power to the input/output points and activesensors. The power supply is internal to the PXCCompact housing, eliminating the need forexternal power supply and simplifying installationand troubleshooting.∙The power supply works with the processor to ensure smooth power up and power downsequences for the equipment controlled by the I/O points, even through brownout conditions. Controller Processor∙The PXC Compact Series includes amicroprocessor-based multi-tasking platform forprogram execution and communications with theI/O points and with other PXC Compacts and field panels over the ALN.∙ A Human Machine Interface (HMI) port, with a quick-connect phone jack (RJ-45), uses RS-232protocol to support operator devices (such as alocal user interface or simple CRT terminal), and a phone modem for dial-in service capability.∙ A USB Device port supports a generic serial interface for an HMI or Tool connection.∙The program and database information stored in the PXC Compact RAM memory is battery-backed. This eliminates the need for time-consuming program and database re-entry in theevent of an extended power failure.∙The firmware, which includes the operating system, is stored in non-volatile flash ROMmemory; this enables firmware upgrades in thefield.∙Brownout protection and power recovery circuitry protect the controller board from powerfluctuations.∙LEDs provide instant visual indication of overall operation, network communication, and lowbattery warning.Siemens Industry, Inc. Page 3 of 8Programmable Control with Application FlexibilityThe PXC Compact Series of high performance controllers provides complete flexibility, which allows the owner to customize each controller with the exact program for the application.The control program for each PXC Compact is customized to exactly match the application. Proven Powers Process Control Language (PPCL), a text-based programming structure like BASIC, provides direct digital control and energy management sequences to precisely control equipment and optimize energy usage.Global Information AccessThe HMI port supports operator devices, such as a local user interface or simple CRT terminal, and a phone modem for dial-in service capability. Devices connected to the operator terminal port gain global information access.Multiple Operator AccessMultiple operators can access the network simultaneously. Multiple operator access ensures that alarms are reported to an alarm printer while an operator accesses information from a local terminal. When using the Ethernet TCP/IP ALN option, multiple operators may also access the controller through concurrent Telnet sessions and/or local operator terminal ports.Menu Prompted, English Language Operator InterfaceThe PXC Compact field panel includes a simple, yet powerful, menu-driven English Language Operator Interface that provides, among other things:∙Point monitoring and display∙ Point commanding∙Historical trend collection and display for multiple points∙ Event scheduling∙Program editing and modification via Powers Process Control Language (PPCL)∙Alarm reporting and acknowledgment∙Continual display of dynamic information Built-in Direct Digital Control RoutinesThe PXC Compact provides stand-alone Direct Digital Control (DDC) to deliver precise HVAC control and comprehensive information about system operation. The controller receives information from sensors in the building, processes the information, and directly controls the equipment. The following functions are available:∙Adaptive Control, an auto-adjusting closed loop control algorithm, which provides more efficient,adaptive, robust, fast, and stable control than thetraditional PID control algorithm. It is superior interms of response time and holding steady state,and at minimizing error, oscillations, and actuatorrepositioning.∙Closed Loop Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) control.∙ Logical sequencing.∙Alarm detection and reporting.∙ Reset schedules.Built-in Energy Management ApplicationsThe following applications are programmed in the PXC Compact Series and require simple parameter input for implementation:∙Automatic Daylight Saving Time switchover∙ Calendar-based scheduling∙ Duty cycling∙ Economizer control∙Equipment scheduling, optimization andsequencing∙ Event scheduling∙ Holiday scheduling∙Night setback control∙Peak Demand Limiting (PDL)∙Start-Stop Time Optimization (SSTO)∙ Temperature-compensated duty cycling∙Temporary schedule overridePage 4 of 8 Siemens Industry, Inc.SpecificationsDimensions (L × W × D)PXC-16 and PXC-2410.7 in. × 5.9 in. × 2.45 in. (272 mm × 150 mm × 62 mm)PXC-3611.5 in. × 5.9 in. × 3.0 in. (293 mm × 150 mm × 77 mm) Processor, Battery, and MemoryProcessor and Clock SpeedPXC-16 and PXC-24: Motorola MPC852T, 100 MHzPXC-36: Motorola MPC885, 133 MHz MemoryPXC-16 and PXC-24: 24 MB (16 MB SDRAM, 8 MB Flash ROM)PXC-36: 80 MB (64 MB SDRAM, 16 MB Flash ROM) Battery backup of Synchronous Dynamic (SD) RAM (field replaceable)Non-rooftop Models: 60 days (accumulated),AA (LR6) 1.5 Volt Alkaline (non-rechargeable)Rooftop (Extended Temperature) Models: 90 days (accumulated),AA (LR6) 3.6 Volt Lithium (non-rechargeable) Battery backup of Real Time ClockNon-rooftop Models: 10 yearsRooftop (Extended Temperature) Models: 18 months CommunicationA/D Resolution (analog in)16 bitsD/A Resolution (analog out)10 bitsEthernet/IP Automation Level Network (ALN)10Base-T or 100Base-TX compliant RS-485 Automation Level Network (ALN)1200 bps to 115.2 Kbps RS-485 P1 Field Level Network (FLN) on selected models, license required4800 bps to 38.4 Kbps Human-Machine Interface (HMI)RS-232 compliant, 1200 bps to 115.2 Kbps USB Device port (for non-smoke control applications only)Standard 1.1 and 2.0 USB device port, Type B female connector.USB Host port on selected models (for ancillary smoke control applications only)Standard 1.1 and 2.0 USB host port, Type A female connector. ElectricalPower Requirements24 Vac ±20% input @ 50/60 HzPower Consumption (Maximum)PXC-16: 18 VA @ 24 VacPXC-24: 20 VA @ 24 VacPXC-36: 35 VA @ 24 Vac Siemens Industry, Inc. Page 5 of 8AC Power and Digital OutputsNEC Class 1 Power Limited Communication and all other I/ONEC Class 2 Digital InputContact Closure SensingDry Contact/Potential Free inputs onlyDoes not support counter inputs Digital OutputClass 1 Relay Analog Output0 to 10 VdcUniversal Input (UI) and Universal Input/Output (U)Analog InputVoltage (0-10 Vdc)Current (4-20 mA)1K Ni RTD @ 32°F1K Pt RTD (375 or 385 alpha) @ 32°F10K NTC Type 2 or Type 3 Thermistor @ 77°F100K NTC Type 2 Thermistor @ 77°FDigital InputPulse AccumulatorContact Closure SensingDry Contact/Potential Free inputs onlySupports counter inputs up to 20 HzAnalog Output (Universal Input/Output (U) points only)Voltage (0-10 Vdc) Super Universal (X)Analog InputVoltage (0-10 Vdc)Current (4-20 mA)1K Ni RTD @ 32°F1K Pt RTD (375 or 385 alpha) @ 32°F10K NTC Type 2 or Type 3 Thermistor @ 77°F100K NTC Type 2 Thermistor @ 77°FDigital InputPulse AccumulatorContact Closure SensingDry Contact/Potential Free inputs onlySupports counter inputs up to 20 HzAnalog OutputVoltage (0-10 Vdc)Current (4-20 mA)Digital Output (requires an external relay)0 to 24 Vdc, 22 mA max. Operating EnvironmentAmbient operating temperature32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) Ambient operating temperature with rooftop (extended temperature) option-40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C) Relative HumidityPXC-16 and PXC-24: 5% to 95%, non-condensingPXC-36: 5% to 95%, non-condensing Page 6 of 8 Siemens Industry, Inc.Mounting SurfacePXC-16 and PXC-24: Direct equipment mount, building wall, or structural memberPXC-36: Building wall or a secure structure Agency ListingsULUL864 UUKL (except rooftop models)UL864 UUKL7 (except rooftop models)CAN/ULC-S527-M8 (except rooftop models)UL916 PAZX (all models)UL916 PAZX7 (all models) Agency ComplianceFCC ComplianceAustralian EMC FrameworkEuropean EMC Directive (CE)European Low Voltage Directive (LVD) OSHPD Seismic CertificationProduct meets OSHPD Special Seismic Preapproval certification(OSH-0217-10) under California Building Code 2010 (CBC2010) andInternational Building Code 2009 (IBC2009) when installed within thefollowing Siemens enclosure part numbers: PXA-ENC18, PXA-ENC19,or PXA-ENC34. Ordering InformationPXC Compact SeriesProduct Number DescriptionPXC16.2-P.A PXC Compact, 16 point, RS-485 ALNPXC16.2-PE.A PXC Compact, 16 point, Ethernet/IP ALNPXC24.2-P.A PXC Compact, 24 point, RS-485 ALNPXC24.2-PE.A PXC Compact, 24 point, Ethernet/IP ALNPXC24.2-PR.A PXC Compact, 24 point, RS-485 ALN, rooftop optionPXC24.2-PER.A PXC Compact, 24 point, Ethernet/IP ALN, rooftop optionPXC24.2-PEF.A PXC Compact, 24 point, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN. P1 FLN or Remote Ethernet/IP(Virtual AEM) option.PXC24.2-PEF32.A PXC Compact, 24 point, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN. P1 FLN enabledPXC24.2-PERF.A PXC Compact, 24 point, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN, rooftop option. P1 FLN or RemoteEthernet/IP (Virtual AEM) option.PXC36-PE.A PXC Compact, 36 point, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN.PXC36-PEF.A PXC Compact, 36 point, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN, Island Bus, P1 FLN.Siemens Industry, Inc. Page 7 of 8Information in this document is based on specifications believed correct at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes as design improvements are introduced. APOGEE and Insight are registered trademarks of Siemens Industry, Inc. Other product or company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners. © 2013 Siemens Industry, Inc.Siemens Industry, Inc. Building Technologies Division 1000 Deerfield Parkway Buffalo Grove, IL 60089-4513 USA+ 1 847-215-1000Your feedback is important to us. If you havecomments about this document, please send them to***************************************.Document No. 149-454Printed in USAPage 8 of 8Optional LicensesProduct Number DescriptionLSM-FLN License to enable FLN support on PXC-16 or PXC-24 “F”modelsLSM-VAEM License to enable Virtual AEM support when the ALN is connected to RS-485LSM-FLN36.A License to enable FLN support on model PXC36-PE.ALSM-FPGO License to enable Field Panel GO on models PXC36-PE.A and PXC36-PEF.ALSM-IB36.A License to enable the Island Bus on model PXC36-PE.ALSM-36.A License to enable both FLN and Island Bus support on model PXC36-PE.AAccessoriesProduct Number DescriptionPXM10S Controller mounted Operator Display module with point monitor and optional blue backlight PXM10T Controller mounted Operator Display modulePXA8-M 8-switchHOA(UL864)PXA16-M 16-switchHOA(UL864)PXA16-MR 16-switch HOA (extended temp, UL 916) with HMI cablePXA-HMI.CABLEP5 Serial cable required for HOA or PXM10T/S connection to non-rooftop variants ofthe 16-point and 24-point Compact Series (pack of 5)TXA1.LLT-P100 Labels for HOA and TX-I/O Modules, pack of 100, letter formatService Boxes and EnclosuresProduct Number DescriptionPXA-SB115V192VA PX Series Service Box —115V, 24 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 192 VAPXA-SB115V384VA PX Series Service Box— 115V, 24 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 384 VAPXA-SB230V192VA PX Series Service Box— 230V, 24 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 192 VAPXA-SB230V384VA PX Series Service Box —230V, 24 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 384 VAPXA-ENC18 18" Enclosure (Utility Cabinet) (UL Listed NEMA Type 1 Enclosure)PXA-ENC19 19” Enclosure (UL Listed NEMA Type 1 Enclosure)PXA-ENC34 34” Enclosure (UL Listed NEMA Type 1 Enclosure)DocumentationProduct Number Description553-104 PXC Compact Series Owner’s Manual125-1896 Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) User’s Manual。

Modular dust collector with integrated pre-separatorFilterMax F is a complete filter solution for the entire workshop. Withit’s integrated preseparator the FilterMax F is ideal for applicationswith fume and coarse particles. FilterMax F is an efficient andcompact filter with capacity up to 10 000 m³/h (6000 cfm) TheFilterMax F is designed for industrial handling of none explosive drydust and fume. The compact and efficient integrated pre-separatorcaptures up to 80% of coarse particles and heavy sparks which willextend the lifetime of the filter cartridge. The small inner volume incombination with the air distributing support cage gives efficientcleaning. Shallow open pleats allows efficient removal of dust.The cartridges is available in different materials. The flat pocketshaped minimizes the area of the “lost” media on top of thecartridge.With it’s sturdy design, smooth inner surfaces, optimized angles ofrepose and digital control system, the filter fulfils stringent demandsfor continuous operation and effective filtration.The modular design makes it easy to to expand the capacity of aninstalled system and will also make transportation, handling andinstallation as easy as possible. To simplify use and guaranteeoptimum performance, FilterMax F is equipped with Nederman’sautomatic cleaning system. The pulse-jet system shoots short,powerful jets of air into the filter cartridges. The dirt is released fromthe filter surface and falls down into a container. The pulse-jetsystem cleans the filter cartridges in sequence while the filter is inoperation.The FilterMax F can also be cleaned after operation if so desired.The FilterMax F cartridge is a high performance, compact filtercartridge. The design is optimized for efficient media usage withgood cleaning properties.To configure your Filtermax1. Select model (DFO 40, 80 or 120)2. Select inlet diameter3. Select outlet diameter4. Select container kit5. Select Filter cartridge type6. Select accessorie• FilterMax F is a complete filter solution for the entire workshop.With it’s integrated preseparator the FilterMax F is ideal forapplications with fume and coarse particles. FilterMax F is anefficient and compact filter with capacity up to 10 000 m³/h (6000cfm) The FilterMax F is designed for industrial handling of noneexplosive dry dust and fume. The compact and efficientintegrated pre-separator captures up to 80% of coarse particlesand heavy sparks which will extend the lifetime of the filtercartridge. The small inner volume in combination with the airdistributing support cage gives efficient cleaning. Shallow openpleats allows efficient removal of dust.The cartridges is available in different materials. The flat pocketshaped minimizes the area of the “lost” media on top of thecartridge.With it’s sturdy design, smooth inner surfaces, optimized angles of repose and digital control system, the filter fulfils stringent demands for continuous operation and effective filtration.The modular design makes it easy to to expand the capacity of an installed system and will also make transportation, handling and installation as easy as possible. To simplify use and guarantee optimum performance, FilterMax F is equipped with Nederman’s automatic cleaning system. The pulse-jet system shoots short, powerful jets of air into the filter cartridges. The dirt is released from the filter surface and falls down into a container. The pulse-jet system cleans the filter cartridges in sequence while the filter is in operation.The FilterMax F can also be cleaned after operation if so desired.The FilterMax F cartridge is a high performance, compact filter cartridge. The design is optimized for efficient media usage with good cleaning properties.To configure your Filtermax1. Select model (DFO 40, 80 or 120)2. Select inlet diameter3. Select outlet diameter4. Select container kit5. Select Filter cartridge type6. Select accessorie• Pulse-jet cleaning system• Pulse-jet cleaning system• Integrated pre-separator / spark trapFumes DustImage*Only for ordering with a FilterMax F. Part numbers for replacement filter cartridges can be found in the instruction manual or .**Welding fume category W3 means that the unit is able to reliably extract and clean low, medium and highalloyed steels, e.g. containing a part of nickel and chrome of 30% and more with a separation efficiency of ≥99%. With this kit the FilterMax F is certified according to the international effective standard DIN EN ISO 15012-1 (2005) that controls industrial and health protection for welding and related processes and the requirements,examination and identification of air cleaning systems.The height dimensions are valid with a 40 l / 10.5 gallon bin. If a 100 l / 26.5 gallon bin is used add 450 mm / 18”.Pressure drop for Inlet and outlet. Actual working pressure will depend on application and dimensioning. Dimensional typical pressure drop for FilterMax 1200 Pa (5" WG)。