高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A．one B．that C．it D．this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。

故本题选择A 项。

2．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A．them B．what C．which D．whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。

句意：经理很生气，因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器，其中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified为形容词。

此题容易误选C。

C项前缺少谓语动词。

3．-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please．All seem to be equal in distance．A．Neither B．None C．Any D．Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词：A．Neither两者都不，B．None三者以上都不，C．Any三者任何一个，D．Either两者任何一个，从后面的all看出路是三条以上，句意是：--你想走哪条路去村子？-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条，距离上都是一样的。

选C。

4．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。

1 . By t h e way, w ho w ill teac h ___po p m u sic next term？A. u sB. our ﻩC ．our s ﻩD ．we[解析] 答案A。

t ea ch s b. S th．这里缺少s b .2 . Both P i ngping and B e i b e i have d on e ___hom e wo r k．A. hi s ﻩB. he r C ．th ei r D．bot h ’sﻩ【解析】答案C。

前面有两个人，后应该用复数形式的物主代词，因此用t heir。

3 . E v er y bo d y is here, ___？A. isn’t eve rybod yB. isn’t itC. isn’t h eD. aren’t th ey【解析】答案C/D。

此句为反义疑问句，当肯定句中的主语为everybod y时, 问句部分应该用he 或者t h ey来代替，因此，C/D 项均可以。

4. It was ___ wh o w ro t e thos e w or ds o n t h e blackboard.A ．he ﻩB ．hi m C. him s elf D. hisﻩ【解析】答案A。

这里空格处为主语, 因此应该用人称代词的主格形式,因此用he。

5. He w ants nothin g but a h ou se of ____.A. his o w nB. hi m sel f c. hi s father D. h i s ow n hou s e【解析】答案A 。

of o ne’s own 属于某人自己的。

6. C a n you exp r ess ___ i n Eng l ish?A . you r se l f B．yo u C. y ours D ．y o ur s ’【解析】答案A，题意为:你能用英语表达自己么?某人自己应该用反身代词，因此应该用you rs e l f。

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、选择题1．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers2．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something3．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 4．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little5．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that6．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours7．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 8．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 9．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs10．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing11．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 12．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you13．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her14．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 15．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs16．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 17．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours 18．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 19．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either 20．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, yo u can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both21．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 22．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both 23．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 24．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 25．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither26．—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．None B．Either C．Both D．All27．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what 28．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 29．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 30．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none31．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．i t’s32．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none33．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither34．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 35．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one36．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that37．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it38．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 39．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None40．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：由于米莉的努力和善良，我们想推荐她为青年之星。

【英语】英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我不想成为任何其他人，我只想成为我自己。

否定句用anybody，表示某人，根据我不想成为任何其他人，可知是做自己，主语是I故反身代词是myself，故选A。

【点评】考查代词，注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。

2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。

注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。

3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。

高中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A．it that it B．that it C．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：每个人都可以相信，有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。

句中第一个it是形式宾语，that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。

故选A.考点：考查宾语从句。

2．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。

句意：Harry从不喜欢参观大城市，因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。

A. another另一个（不定数目中的）；B. the other另一个（通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构）；C. the others其余的人或物（特指）；D. others别的人或物（泛指）。

题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多，故选A。

3．The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.A．one B．one thatC．the one D．the one that【答案】A【解析】考查代词one的用法。

one做a history-making project的同位语，是泛指一个创造历史的项目，故不用加the，排除C项，其后接过去分词短语作定语，而不是定语从句，因此B、D项错误。

高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)一、选择题1．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What4．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that5．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that6．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that9．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What12．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those15．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping16．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary17．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which18．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it21．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This22．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this23．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those二、1324．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。

【英语】英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题（含答案）含解析【英语】英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽的回答和他的不同，但我真的同意她。

be different from，与……不同，因主语是Mary's answer，后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb，赞同某人的观点或看法，主语是I，sb要用人称代词的宾格，her，故选A。

【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。

2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。

（英语）英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你认为学一门外语有用吗？ A. that那；B. it它；C. this这；D. they 他们。

分析句子结构，固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。

it 作形式宾语，代替后面的真正宾语，即不定式。

this, that不可作形式宾语。

故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析。

掌握固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。

2．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。

由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。

【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。

3．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我在考试中犯了一些错。

——没关系。

每个人都会出错。

Somebody某人，none没有人，everybody每个人，nobody没有人。

根据It doesn't matter可知，对于考试犯错是没有关系的，因此表示每个人都会出错，故答案选C。

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us. A．that B．this C．it D．her【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语，后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语，great honor是宾补。

句意：格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点：考查it用法。

2．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England可知，此处不是从句，不能使用which/what。

在比较级中，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面出现的同一事情，但此处English为不可数名词，要用that, 而不用the one，the one代替可数名词时，可与that互换。

故选C。

3．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。

4．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

学员编号：年级：高三课时数:学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型代词授课日期及时段教学内容考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架概念及分类'人称代词：主格、宾格物主代词：形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词反身代词疑问代词it it/one代词彳指示代词（重点）＜〔that/thosee every/each不定代词（重点）n nothing/nobody/noneL （the）other/others/another；相互代词2、重难点（讲解）重难点一：it与one的用法1.it的用法a.it不仅可指代某样东西，还可指代人（专指未知性别的人，如婴儿，门外敲门者或电话另一端未明确身份的人等。

）例如：Is it a boy or a girl? It's a girl.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who it is.b.it可指代时间、季节、地点、天气、距离、金钱等。

例如：I hope it is spring all the year round.It is no far from the school to my home.c.it用作形式主语或形式宾语。

例如：It is certain that food prices are going up.She soon found it possible to go to the fitness club regularly.2.one的用法one是不定代词，可代替前面出现的某个可数名词，复数为ones。

例如：I would like to have a digital camera, but I can 't afford one.There are only hard chocolates left; we ve eaten all the soft ones.重难点二：that与those的用法that替代被限定的、有定语修饰的名词；that可替代可数名词单数或不可数名词，指代可数名词复数时用those。

（英语）高考英语代词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1．It ’ s no use ______ about it. You can’ t do anything to change it.A． worried B． to worry C． worrying D． worry【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析：句意：担忧它没用，你做什么多改变不了它。

It ’s no usedoing sth. 做某事没用。

应选 C。

考点：观察固定句式。

2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A． them B． it C． that D． which【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察代词。

句意：赞叹就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不可以开花和生长。

剖析句子可知， without 后接宾语 praise，用 it 取代。

应选 B 项。

3．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A． neither B．none C． either D． both【答案】 D【分析】观察代词。

句意：孩子应当每天食用肉类或蛋类，最好两种都吃。

A. neither 两个都不； B. none 没有人；一个也没有；没有任何东西； C. either 两此中随意一个； D. both 两个都。

根据语境判断是“二者都”，应选 D。

4．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A． them B． what C． which D． whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。

（英语）英语代词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择代词1．-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A． one B．otherC． ones D． others【答案】 D【分析】考不定代的用法。

--两个你想要哪一个？--都不喜，有其余的？others=other+ 名”，泛指“ 的人或物，其余的人/ 物”，故 D。

【名点睛】不定代one ，ones ， other 和 others 的区。

不定代即不指明朝替任何特命名或形容的代。

1.不定代one 指代可数名，既可指人，亦可指物，它能够取代上文中出的数可数名，指代复数名能够用ones。

比如： I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other 具闻名和形容性，既可指人，亦可指物。

other 常与定冠the 用。

other 只作形容或代，表示“其余的，的”，不行独使用。

比如： Do you have any other questions?the other 作形容或代，特指二者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。

3.others 相当于“ other+名”，泛指“ 的人或物”，只闻名性用法。

比如： Some are planting trees, others are watering them.2．“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A． the one that B．one thatC． one D． the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。

高三英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A．somebody B．anybodyC．nobody D．everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时，表达的是部分否定的意义。

下句意同“考试是容易。

但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。

2．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指，相当于“a(an)+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=a/ an +n，此处one=a product-making power；而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by 被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。

所以排除A、 B。

one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。

故选C。

3．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语，这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。

（英语）高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A．they were not understanding B．themselves not understoodC．they had not understood D．themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……，故选B。

2．I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A．that B．these C．it D．them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意：我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。

表示爱憎类的动词如：like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时，此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语，其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。

故选C。

【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达，成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时，往往在前面加上形式宾语it。

I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.2. 动词have(表明，坚持说)，take(认为，猜想)，hide(隐藏)，publish(公布)，put(表达，写出来)等后接由that引导的宾语从句时，往往在从句的前面加上形式宾语。

I take it that you will be leaving Shanghai soon.我认为你不久就离开上海。

（英语）高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A．it B．oneC．that D．which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词辨析。

本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat，表示泛指。

it指代上文出现的同一事物，that表示特指，which引导非限制性定语从句。

句意：我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓，因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。

故B正确。

考点：考查代词辨析2．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A．neither B．noneC．either D．both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意：孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类，最好两种都吃。

A. neither两个都不；B. none没有人；一个也没有；没有任何东西；C. either两个中任意一个；D. both两个都。

根据语境判断是“两者都”，故选D。

3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。

句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.4．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A．one B．that C．it D．this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。

（英语）高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。

这是骑自行车人的错。

A. Both两个都； B. All三者以上都；C. None三者以上都不；D. Neither两者都不，故选D。

考点：考查代词。

2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A．them B．it C．that D．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。

分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。

故选B项。

3．While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A．one B．thatC．those D．they【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。

这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。

【名师点睛】代词that和those用法：一、代词that 的用法：代词that 的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词，The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。