Unit5短语句型归纳
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人教版九年级U5知识点归纳(短语+句型+语法)Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?【重点短语】Section A1. be made of 由……制成的2. be made from 由……制成3. be made in 在……制造的4. be famous for=be known for 以……著名5. send out 放出,发送6. as far as I know 据我所知7. be good for 对……有益8. be good at=do well in 擅长9. on the sides of mountains 在山腰上10. all over the world 全世界11. for example 例如12. make high-technology products制造高科技产品13. made by hand 手工制作14. on the last Friday of each month在每个月的最后一个星期五15. find it+adj.+that从句发现……(是怎样的)16. no matter+从句无论……17. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物18. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事19. want to do sth. 想要做某事Section B1. the earth’s surface 地球表面2. traffic accident 交通事故3. a kite festival 风筝节4. turn…into… 把……变成……5. fly a kite =fly kites 放风筝6. be from=come from 来自7. many different kinds of 许多不同种类的8. such as 例如9. according to 根据;按照10. ask for help 请求帮助11. in trouble 处于困境中12. be covered with 用……覆盖13. rise into 上升;上涨14. a symbol of ……的象征15.during the Spring Festival 在春节期间16. paper cutting 剪纸17. good luck 好运18. put…on… 把……放在……上19. be used for doing sth. 被用于(做)……20. be used by 被……使用21. at a very high heat 在高温下22. sky lanterns 孔明灯23. fairy tale 童话故事24. go on a vacation to sp. 去某地度假25. “be+及物动词的过去分词”构成被动语态26. It seems that+从句好像……27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间28. learn to do sth. 学会做某事29. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事30. be allowed to do 被允许做…31. try to do sth. 尽力做某事【重点句型】Section A1. What are the shirt made of?衬衫是由什么制成的?2. Is it made of silver?它是银质的吗?3. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。
1.由……
(看不出原材料)
2.在某地制造
区别:制成
有某人制造
由……组成
3.这个戒指看起来十分漂亮||
4. 它是由什么制成的?
P34
1. 以……而著名
2. 在过去和现在
3. 例如
4. 据我所知
5. 在山坡上
6. 用手||,手工
7. 某人发生了某事
8. 全世界
9.茶对健康和商务都有益||。
P35
1. 无论
2. 他发现了一件有趣的事||里||
3. 即使||,尽管
4. 一双
5. 向某人解释
6. 不得不干某事
7.
国制造的产品||。
避免干某事
8 擅长于(某事/ 干某事)
9. 日常用品
10.在将来
11. 制造高科技产品
品||
12. 购物经历
13.你对此感觉如何?
P36
1. 允许某人干某事
2. 在每个月的最后一个星期五
3. 说德语
18.剪纸paper cutting
19.孔明灯sky lantern
20. 在春节期间during the Spring Festival
21 .请求帮助ask for help
22. 例如such as。
八年级英语下册Unit 5 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1. on the phone意思:在电话上例句:I talked to my friend on the phone last night.2. ask for help意思:寻求帮助例句:When you are in trouble, don’t hesitate to ask for help.3. come up with意思:想出,提出例句:He came up with a great idea for the project.4. be confident about意思:对…有信心例句:I am confident about passing the exam.5. be interested in意思:对…感兴趣例句:She is very interested in learning Chinese.6. be good at意思:擅长于例句:Peter is good at playing the piano.7. get along with意思:和…相处融洽例句:She gets along with her classmates very well.8. give up意思:放弃例句:Don’t easily give up when facing difficulties.9. be proud of意思:为…感到自豪例句:I am proud of my brother’s achievements.10. look forward to意思:期待例句:I look forward to seeing you again.二、重点句型1. It’s necessary/important to do something.意思:做某事是必要的/重要的。
例句:It’s necessary to study hard if you want to get a good grade.2. How about/What about doing something?意思:做某事怎么样?例句:How about going for a walk after dinner?3. Why don’t we + 动词原形意思:我们为什么不做某事?例句:Wh y don’t we take a break and have a cup of coffee?4. It takes someone some time to do something.意思:某人花费了一些时间来做某事。
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show教材回放重点词汇1.忍受,站立Stand2. 发生,出现happen3.预料,期待expect4.毫无意义的meaningless5.文化,文明culture 6.著名的,出名的famous 7.出现appear 8. 笑话,玩笑joke 9.希望 hope 10.计划,打算 plan 11.主要的,最重要的main 12. 原因,理由reason 13.普通的,普遍的common 14.电影movie/film 15.简单的,易做的simple 16. 陆军部队army 17. 富有的rich 18. 讨论,商量discussion 19.教育的,有教育意义的educational 20. 开始变得,成为become 21. 成功的successful 22.幸运,运气luck 23.失去lose重点短语1.查明,弄清find out2.一部刺激的动作片an exciting action movie3.愿意迅速做某事be ready to do sth4.装扮,乔装打扮dress up5.代替他的女朋友take his girlfriend’s place6.干得好do a good job7.访谈节目talk show8.肥皂剧soap opera9.就……展开讨论have a discussion about10.从他们那儿学到很多learn much/a lot from them11.计划看些令人愉快的东西plan to watch something enjoyable12.希望看恐怖片hope to watch scary movies13.想起,想到think of14.出版,发行come out15.最主要的原因之一one of the main reasons16.尽我最大的努力面对危险try my best to face danger17.中国文化的象征a/the symbol of Chinese culture经典句型1.今晚你计划看什么我计划看一部动作片。
Unit 5知识点汇总三、语法1.do/does助动词在一般现在时的否定句和疑问句中,帮助实意动词构成疑问句或否定句,其后的动词为动词原形。
如果主语是第三人称单数,用does。
陈述句:I have a volleyball. 一般疑问句:Do you have a volleyball?否定句:I don’t have a volleyball。
He likes football. Does he like football?He doesn't like football.2.have v。
第三人称单数用has。
如:1) She has a very nice room. 2)She doesn’t have a very nice room。
3。
let v。
让;允许主要结构为:let sb。
do sth。
“让某人做某事”。
eg: Let me get it.否定形式:let sb not do….“让某人不要做某事”。
eg:Let’s not play basketball. let后的动词用原形。
Let us…=Let's…eg:Let’s go home. 我们回家吧。
Let’s play basketball. 我们打篮球吧。
4.well adv. 好;满意地;水平高well和good都表示“好”。
但good是形容词,修饰名词;而well是副词,用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。
eg:She is a good painter。
他是一个好画家。
She sings very well。
她唱得非常好。
5。
sound n。
v. 听起来;似乎:其后常接形容词eg:That sounds great!这听起来好极了!6。
like v。
喜欢常用短语:like to do…/ like doing…eg:He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。
7。
interesting adj. 有趣味的;interested adj感到有趣的。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重点短语和句型一、重点短语Section Abe made of ... 由......制成(看得出原材料)be made from ... 由……制成(看不出原材料了)be made in ... 在……(地方/ 时间)制造the art and science fair 艺术与科学博览会environmental protection 环境保护be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……闻名;为人知晓by hand 用手工;靠手做be sent for processing 被送去加工be good for ... 对……有好处as far as I know 据我所知no matter 不论;无论in the local shops 在当地商店里even though 即使;虽然American brands 美国品牌avoid doing sth. 避免做某事in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上everyday things 日常用品in the future 将来high-technology products 高科技产品the earth’s surface 地球表面traffic accidents 交通事故Section Bfly a kite 放风筝an international kite festival 国际风筝节go on a vacation to ... 去……度假special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式turn ... into ... 把……变成……according to 根据Chinese history 中国历史sky lanterns 许愿灯send ... out 发送……in trouble 处于困境;遇到麻烦be covered with ... 被/ 用……覆盖rise into the air 升入空中hot-air balloons 热气球symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征paper cutting 剪纸put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上Chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术fairy tale 童话/ 神话故事historical story 历史故事at a very high heat 在高温下be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用来做某事二、重点句型Section A1.Are your shirts made of cotton ? Yes , they are . And they were made in the US .你的衬衫是棉做的吗?是的。
3. —What kind of music do you _____________?—I prefer pop music.—你最喜欢哪种音乐?—我更喜欢流行音乐。
4. Because he was the King of Pop. His __________ was amazing.因为他是流行音乐之王。
他的音乐天赋太棒了。
Reading【核心单词】1. ____________vt. 颁发;提交2. ____________n. 乐器;工具;器械3. ____________adj. 普通的,一般的,常见的4. ____________n. 物品,东西5. ____________n. 石头6. ___________vt. 控制,支配7. ____________n. 钟,铃8. ___________conj. 虽然,尽管【单词变形】1. present—__________(过去分词)2. centre—___________(形容词)3. music—___________(名词)4. win—__________(动词的ing形式)__________(名词)5. successful—___________(副词)6. tradition—___________(形容词)7. west—___________(形容词)8. boundary—____________(复数)【核心短语】1. ____________音乐无国界2. ____________被颁发给某人3. ____________一个世界闻名的作曲家4. ____________在湖南中部5. ____________对某事有兴趣6. ____________乐器7. ____________继续做某事8. ____________用普通东西创作音乐9. ____________慢慢了解10. ___________因……而闻名11. ___________通过控制……的速度12. ___________水流13. ___________一个古老的中国编钟14. ___________混合到一起15. ___________用一种西方的风格16. ___________形成一个新的类型17. ___________最伟大的作曲家之一18. ___________在他的作品中19. ___________为……作曲【核心句型】1. He loves ___________ and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music _____________.他喜欢流水的声音和风的吹拂,因为对他来说,最好的音乐来自大自然。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ? 一.重点短语1.at the time of the rainstorm 在暴风雨来临时2.go off 发出响声/ 闹钟响3.take a hot shower 洗热水澡4.rain heavily /hard 下大雨5.pick up the phone = answer the phone 接电话6.strong wind 大风/ 狂风7.at that time 在那时8.bring sb closer together 使某人的关系更亲近9.with no light outside = without any light outside 外面没有灯光10.some pieces of wood 一些木头11.make sure of sth / make sure that 确信/ 务必12.beat heavily against the windows 猛烈的敲打窗户13.point out 指出14.go away 离去15.fall asleep 入睡16.die down (dying) 逐渐减弱17.break many things apart 摧毁许多东西18.in a mess一片狼藉,凌乱不堪19.right away /at once /right now 立刻,马上20.because of the heavy snow from the night before 由于头天夜里的大雪21.be in bad shape 情况很糟糕,变形22.by the side of the road 在路边23.wait for sb to walk by 期待/ 等待有人路过24.make one’s way to +地点费力的往某地赶…25.on the radio 通过收音机26.tell the truth 说出真相27.in silence 沉默,无声be/ keep silent 保持沉默28.be taken down by terrorists 被恐怖分子摧毁29.call out 大声叫30.look out of the window 往窗外看用法集萃:1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事=be busy with sthbe free /available to do sth 有空做某事2.remember doing sth 记着做了某事remember to do sth 记着做某事(还未做)3.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事4.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事5.it’s adj.for sb to do sth6.have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难二.重点句型1 .- What were you doing at eight last night ? 昨天晚上八点你在做什么?- I was taking a shower . 我正在洗澡。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、重点短语1.由---制成be made of / from2.在---制造be made in3.由某人制造be made by sb.4.在艺术和科学展览会上at the art and science fair5. 环境保护environmental protection6. 以---闻名be famous / known for7.作为---闻名be famous / known as8.据我所知as far as I know9.在山腰上on the sides of mountains10.用手工by hand11.送某物用语做某事send sth for (doing) sth12.派人去请send for sb13.全中国/世界all over / around China /the world14.搜寻美国产品search for American products15.哪几种东西what kinds of things16.在法国in France17.不论什么no matter what18.在那些国家生产be made in those countries19.一位17岁的上海男孩a 17-year-old boy from Shanghai20.看望他的阿姨和叔叔visit his aunt and uncle21.在当地商店的这么多产品so many products in the local shops22.为我堂兄买玩具buy a toy car for my cousin23.即使,虽然even though24.大多数玩具most of the toys25.美国牌子American brands26.中国生产的唯一东西the only things made in China27.一双篮球鞋 a pair of basketball shoes28.避免买日本产的产品avoid buying products made in Japan29.实际上in fact30.手机(on the )mobile phones31.擅长擅长日常用品be good at making everyday things32.制造高科技的产品make high-technology products33.在世界各地in all parts of the world34.由用过的木头和玻璃制成的be made of used wood and glass35. 在每月的最后的星期五on the last Friday of each month36.讲德语speak German37.好几个德国人several Germans38.在德国in Germany39.被---覆盖be covered with sth / by sb.40.做衣服make dresses41.做风筝make a kite42.放风筝fly a kite43.引起交通事故cause traffic accidents44.对---了解一些(更多)learn /know /find out something about .45.去度假go on vacation46.在度假on his vacation47.许多不同种类的风筝many different kinds of kites48.在国际风筝节上(at)an international kite festival49.从纸到粘土到毛竹from paper to clay to bamboo50.变成turn into (to /on /off/ up/ down around )51.美的物体objects of beauty52.根据according to53.放出孔明灯send out sky lanterns54.处在困境中(be) in / out of trouble55.升到空中rise into the air56.被看作光明的象征be seen as bright symbols57.剪纸paper cutting58.存在be around59.用剪刀剪be cut with scissors60.中国粘土艺术Chinese clay art61.粘土作品the clay pieces62.看起来逼真look real63.中国童话故事的生动人物lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale64.仔细地用手工定型be carefully shaped by hand65.用高温烧be fired at a very high heat66. 用于做某事be used for doing67.用于做某事be used to do sth68.被某人用be used by sb.69.由牛奶制成be made from milk70.在半夜at midnight71许多关于语言学习的研究a lot of research on how languages are learned72.一些古典电影some classic films二、重点句型1.这枚戒指是银制的。
九年级Unit5【短语归纳】1.be made of由......制作/制造(能看出原材料)2.be made in在......制作/制造3.environmental protection环境保护4.be made from由......制造/制作5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓6.be produced in在......生产7.be known for以......闻名;为人知晓8.as far as I know据我所知9.pick by hand手工采摘10.send for发送;派人去请11.all over the world全世界12.no matter不论;无论13.even though即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品16.find out 查明;弄清17.go on a vacation去度假18. paper cutting剪纸19.such as 例如20.turn... into把......变成......21.send out发出;放出;发送22.be covered with被......覆盖23.rise into上升到;升入24.put on 张贴25.as symbols of 作为......的象征26.fairy tale 童话故事27.be used for doing 被用于......28.at a very high heat 通过高温29.die of 死于内因(疫病等)die from 死于外因(事故等)ed wood and grass 使用过的木材和玻璃31.many different kinds of许多不同种类的…32.be picked by hand用手工采摘的33.sky lantern孔明灯34.traditional art传统艺术35.in trouble陷人困境36.turn up 调高turn down 调低turn on 打开turn off 关掉37. according to 按照;根据38. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀【必背句子】Is it made of silver?它是银做吗?It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 看来全世界很多都喝中国茶。
Unit 5 短语、句型及语法一、短语1. be made of 由……制成(可以看出原材料)be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be made in在……制造(产地)be made by被……制造(由某人制造或以某种方式制造)b e made into…被制成……(成品)b e made up of….由……组成2. the science museum 科学博物馆3. at the art and science fair 在艺术科技展览会上4.a huge model plane一个大航模5.for free 免费6.in the past 在过去at present目前,现在at the moment现在,此刻in the future在将来e up with some really interesting and creative ideas 想出一些真的有趣、有创造力的主意8.be famous /known for…. 以……闻名be famous /known as…. 作为……闻名be famous/known to …对……闻名9.as far as I know据我所知as far as就……而言10.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上11.by hand 手工;用手This pair of leather shoes is made by hand.12.be sent for processing 被送去加工13.be packed and sent to many different countries places around China被打包、被送到中国周边许多不同的国家和地方14.be good for both health and business对健康和生意有好处be good for….对……有好处be good at….擅长……be good to….对……友好=be nice/kind/friendly to…. 15.buy a toy car for my cousin 为我堂弟买玩具车buy my cousin a toy car16.a pair of gloves/socks/trousers/scissors/shoes/glasses17.in fact事实上;实际上as a matter of fact18.even though /if即使19.get better at making high-technology products更擅长制造高科技产品get better at (doing)…./ be better at (doing)….20.in all parts of the world在世界各地21.be made of used wood and glass由用过的木头和玻璃制成22.children under 18 18岁以下的儿童23.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事24.on the last Friday of each month 在每个月最后一个周五25.cause many traffic accidents引起许多交通事故26.find out more about…. 发现更多的关于……27.go on a vacation to ….到……度假28.know more about the kite festival对风筝节了解更多29.an international kite festival一个国际风筝节30.each different part of China中国每个不同的地方31.have its own special forms of traditional art有它自己独特的传统艺术形式32.the most common things 最普通的东西33.be turned into objects of beauty被变成精美的物品turn…into….把……变成……change…into….turn into变成Can you turn an egg into a flower?In recent years, spring has quickly turned into hot summer in our area.turn on/off; turn up/down; turn left/right34.according to Chinese history根据中国故事according to根据;按照后接名词、代词According to the study, smoking is very harmful to health.35.send them out 把它们放出去send out 发出;发送;放出send for派人去叫send up 发射send away 派遣;解雇;开除36.in trouble 处于困境中get into trouble陷入困境make trouble制造麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth..做某事遇到麻烦have trouble with sth. 在……有麻烦/困难37.be covered with….用……覆盖cover..with…be covered by…被……覆盖38.light the lantern 点燃灯笼light-lit-lit39.rise into the air like small hot-air balloons像小热气球升到空中rise into….40.bright symbols of happiness and good wishes幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征 a symbol of………的象征41.be seen as…被看作是……把…看作…regard…as…. be regarded as…被看作……consider….as….. be considered as….treat …as…be treated as….think of…as…. be thought of as…..42.be cut with scissors 用剪刀剪43.as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new1year.作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征44.look real 看上去逼真45. lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story来自中国童话故事或历史故事中的活灵活现的人物46.at a very high heat 以高温二、句型1.As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains据我所知,茶树种植在山坡上。
Unit 5 Do you want to a game show?重要短语:(1)find out 查明,弄清(2)be ready to do 准备好做某事… (3)dress up 装扮,乔装打扮(4)take sb`s place 代替,替换(5)do a good job 干得好(6)think of +名词或动词短语认为….(7)game shows 游戏节目(8)learn from向…学习从…..获得(9)talk shows 脱口秀(10)soap opera肥皂剧(11)go on 发生(12)watch a movie观看一场电影(13)one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一(14)watch a sitcom观看一部情景喜剧(15)action movies 动作电影(16)come out(17)try one’s best 尽力,竭尽全力(18)a pair of 一双,一对…(19)as famous as 一样著名(20)look like 全世界像(21)around the world 世界各地(22)have a discussion about…就…….讨论(23)one day 有一天(24)such as 比如(25)a symbol of …..的象征(26)something enjoyable令人愉快的东西(27)interesting information有趣的资料(28)happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(29)expect to do sth.盼望做某事(30)TV shows 电视节目重要句型:(1)What do you think of talk shows? I don’t mind them.(2)I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?常用语法:(1)let sb do sth. 让某人做某事(8)plan to do sth.计划做某事(2)hope to do sth. 希望做某事(9)mind doing sth 介意做某事(3)expect to do sth. 期待做某事(10)How(what)about doing…做某事怎么样?(4)be always ready to do sth. 总是准备做某事,随时随地可以从事某事(5)try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事(11)become +adj 变得…..(6)not so …..as 不像…那样….;(12)thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做某事(7)love ding sth 喜爱做某事语词辨析:1.the other, the others, other, others,anotherthe other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分,可直接单数名词或复数名词。
八年级上册unit5重点短语句型:Plan to do 计划做...Hope to do 希望做...Expect to do 期待做...Can’t stand sb’s doing sth. 不能忍受A piece of news 一则消息(news不可数名词)Don’t mind ( mind doing sth.) 不介意Think of/ about 认为Learn from 向...学习Find out 发现,查明Talk show 脱口秀Game show 游戏节目Soap opera 肥皂剧Be famous as/ for 作为......而出名、因为......而出名Go on 发生Watch a movie 看电影One of the main reasons 主要原因之一Be ready to do sth 做好准备去做某事Try one’s best 竭尽全力Look like 看起来像As famous as 和...一样著名Such as 例如A symbol of ...的象征Dress up 装扮Take sb’s place 代替某人Do a good job 干得好Something enjoyable 令人愉悦的东西Have a discussion with sb. about sth. 关于某事和某人讨论Follow the story 追剧Learn a lot from 从......学到很多What do you think of talk shows? 你认为脱口秀怎么样?Then let’s watch a talk show 那么让我们看看脱口秀吧Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 因为我想查明全世界在发生什么We had a discussion about TV shows. 关于电视节目我们开展了一场讨论I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着故事情节看接下来发生的事That my not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 他们可能不是很令人兴奋,但你可以期望从它们中学到很多When this cartoon came out in New York, it was the first cartoon with sound and music 当这部动画片在纽约推出时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片He became very rich and successful. 他变得非常富裕和成功Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. 有些人可能会问这个卡通人物如何变得如此受欢迎He always tried to face any danger. 他总是全力以赴面对任何危险He was always ready to try his best. 他总是准备好去尽其所能She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. 她装扮成一个男孩子并替父从军打仗。
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle重点词汇与高频短语及常考句型归纳单元重点词汇1.health n.健康教材原句:Fish is good for our health.鱼对我们的健康有益。
▶归纳 health意为“健康”,是不可数名词。
常用短语:in good health身体好;in poor health身体不好。
▶拓展Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regularly. 通过良好饮食和经常锻炼保持健康。
They looked poor and unhealthy. 他们看起来贫病交加。
In fact, it is important for everyone to lose weight healthily, but how can you do it? 事实上,健康减肥对每个人来说都很重要,但是你怎么才能做到呢?She didn't eat unhealthily-the rest of the family ate exactly the same meals. 她没有吃不健康的东西-家庭的其余面员都吃同样的饭菜。
▶典例精讲 To students, it is important to have (health) meals every day.答案:healthy 考查形容词的用法。
句意:对学生来说,每天吃健康的食物很重要。
health健康,是名词,空格后meals为名词,此处应用形容词修饰,结合语境可知,空处指的是“健康的”。
2.need vt.需要;n.需要的事物;需要教材原句:I need to get enough sleep. 我需要充足的睡眠。
▶归纳 need作实义动词时,意为“需要”,有人称,时态和数的变化,后接名词或动词不定式作宾语。
We need five more books. 我们还需要5本书。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、重点短语1. be made of... 由.......制成2. be made in... 在.......制造3. be known for. 以……闻名4. the art and science fair艺术与科学展览会5. a model plane飞机模型6. be made from. .由……制成7. in the past在过去8. on the sides of mountains在山腰9. do sth. by hand手工做……10. all over the world全世界11. be good for. 对……有益12. in the local shops在当地的商店里13. avoid doing sth. 避免……14. in fact事实上15. many other things许多其他的东西16. everyday things日常用品17. high-technology products高科技产品18. in all parts of the world在世界各地19. be covered by... 被……覆盖20. be used. to do sth. 用……来做某事21. go on a vacation to... 去……度假22. fly a kite 放风筝23. the international kite festival 国际风筝节24. be painted with... 被画上.......25. turn into... 变成26. sky lantern 孔明灯27. a fairy tale 一个神话故事28. at a very high heat 在高温下29. rise into... 升入……30. send out 发送……31. in trouble 陷人困境32. put.. . on... 把……放到……二、重点句型1. What is/are.. made of/from?What is the model plane made of?这个飞机模型是由什么制成的?2. No matter what/how…No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.不管你买的是什么东西,你可能认为它们都是那些国家制造的。
八年级上册unit5重点归纳一、词汇:1. science project 科学项目2. work with 与……一起工作3. at the beginning 在开始的时候4. experiments 实验5. materials 材料6. report 报告7. take notes 记笔记8. research 研究9. share information 分享信息10. next to 紧挨着11. posters 海报12. tables 表格13. diagrams 图表14. experiments about 关于实验15. research about 关于研究二、短语:1. ask questions 提问2. do research 做研究3. complete a science project 完成一个科学项目4. work on a project 忙于一个项目5. draw up tables 起草表格6. make posters 制作海报7. take notes on 在……上做笔记8. finish ahead of time 提前完成9. share information with 与……分享信息三、句型:1. We are going to do a science project. 我们打算做一个科学项目。
2. We need to do some research. 我们需要做些研究。
3. We need to collect some materials. 我们需要收集一些材料。
4. We have to complete the project on time. 我们必须按时完成这个项目。
5. Let’s work together! 我们一起做吧!6. We can share information with each other. 我们可以互相分享信息。
8B Unit 5全单元必背单词短语句型重点单词1.名词manners [复]礼貌,礼仪;规矩litter 垃圾,杂物tap水龙头;旋塞turn轮流,(轮流的)顺序kiss亲吻conversation(非正式)交谈,谈话subject 话题;主题saying 谚语,格言host主人;主持parking停车pain痛,疼痛public 民众,群体Roman罗马人discussion 讨论worm软体虫,蠕虫gain收获candle蜡烛content 内容;目录guest客人,宾客practice 练习;训练;实践purpose 目的conclusion总结,归纳2.动词run vt.流动pick vt.采,摘obey vt.&.vi.遵守,顺从greet vt.问候,打招呼behave vi.&.vt.表现avoid vt.避免touch vt.触摸,碰express vt.表达push vi.&.vt.推,挤excuse vt.原谅,宽恕explain vt.&.vi.解释litter vi.&.vt.乱丢杂物bump vi.&.vt.撞,碰warn vt.&.vi.警告,告诫risk vt.冒险做3.形容词proper 符合习俗的;正确的close亲密的;严密的impolite不礼貌的successful成功的4.连词till到……时,直到……为止as 正如,如同5.副词loudly大声地politely礼貌地sometime(=some time)在某时indeed 真正地6.感叹词eh嗯,什么,啊重点短语in one's way 挡住某人的路drop litter扔垃圾keep quiet保持安静put sth back将……放回(原处)obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则queue for one's turn 排队等候as well(as)也,还有bump into碰撞(某人)behave politely 举止礼貌keep one's voice down 低声说话all the time 始终,一直as the saying goes 俗话说be helpful to sb对某人有帮助cut in(on sb/sth)打断(谈话),插嘴shake sb's hand与某人握手in public公开地,在别人面前push in〈英〉插队,加塞=〈美〉cut in take the photo of 拍……的照片just now刚才重点句型1. You're old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo.霍波,你现在年龄够大了,可以了解礼仪了。
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show1. think of 认为;想起think about(doing)考虑做某事2. learn from 从…获得/向...学习learn a lot from..从…中学到learn….by oneself=teach oneself 自学learn to do sth 学习做某事learn about 得知了解3. find out 查明;弄清4.talk show 谈话节目5. go on= happen 发生What’s going on=What’s happening?发生了什么6.have a discussion about sth=discuss sth讨论关于...have a discussion with sb 和某人讨论7.one day 有一天8.dress up (as) 打扮成9.take sb’ s place=take the place of 代替; 替换10. do a good job=do well 干得好11.something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西12.around the world= all over the world 全世界13.a/the symbol of …… 的象征14.plan to do sth. 计划做某事make a plan for sth. 为… 制定计划make a weekly plan 制定周计划make a plan to do sth 计划做某事15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事16.sb happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事sth happen to sb 某人发生了某事17. expect (sb) to do sth. 盼望(某人)做某事18 .be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事19.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事20.think about doing sth 考虑做某事21. mind doing sth 介意做某事Don’t mind doing 不介意做….never mind 没关系;别担心22.be famous for=be well known for 因...出名.be famous as...: 作为...出名be famous to…为…所知23. the reason for (doing) sth. (做)某事的原因24. be in danger 处于危险中.be out of danger 摆脱危险face any danger 面对任何危险25.one of the main reasons 其中的一个主要原因26.become rich and successful 变得富有和成功27.Chinese culture 中国文化28.fight in the army 在军队中战斗29.show one’s love for sb/sth表达对某人/物的爱30.tell a joke/tell jokes 讲笑话play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人31.It’s + adj(修饰物) +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是...的.It’s + adj(修饰人) +of sb to do sth 某人做某事是...的32. find it + adj +(for sb) to do sth发现(对某人)来说做某事是...的find sb do/doing发现某人做某事33.It seems + adj +to do sth 做某事似乎是...的34.succeed in doing sth =be successful in doing sth 成功做某事e out 开花,出版,出来36.in the 1930s 在20世纪30 年代37.have difficulty/problem/trouble in doing sth做某事有麻烦。
八(下)Unit5短语句型归纳1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么?(at the time of…“在…的时候”)2.My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没有响,因此我醒晚了。
(go off“(闹钟)发出响声,(电灯)熄灭”)3.I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我跑到公交车站但还是错过了公共汽车。
4.①I called at seven and you didn’t pick up/answer. 我在七点钟给你打了电话,你没有接。
②I’ll pick you up at your home tomorrow. 明天我会开车到你家来接你。
③Please pick up the pen on the floor. 请把地上的钢笔捡起来。
5.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlightsand radio were working.当本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面的时候,他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。
6.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。
(against,介词:①“倚,碰,撞”Jim stood against the table. 吉姆靠着桌子站着。
②“反对”,其反义词是for“支持”Are you for or against the plan? 你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢?)7.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 am.在大约凌晨3点风逐渐减弱的时候,本终于睡着了。
(①fall asleep 表示睡着的动作,表瞬间②be asleep 表睡着的状态,表延续③die down “逐渐变弱”)8.When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来的时候,太阳已经升起来了。
(①wake up“醒来”②wake sb up“把某人叫醒”③rise 表“太阳、月亮或星星等”升起,反义词是set“落下”)9.Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere/here and there.到处都是倒下的树,破碎的窗户和垃圾。
10.They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.他们加入到邻居中,一起打扫社区。
(①join “加入”+人/团体/组织②join in = take part in “参加”+活动)11.When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.当我们到达事故现场的时候,看到汽车撞在树上已经变了形。
(get to = arrive at/in = reach “到达”)12.What event happened at the school yesterday?昨天学校发生了什么事?①sth happen+地点/时间“某地/某时发生了什么事”②sth happen to sb “某人发生某事”Do you know what happened to him? 你知道他发生了什么事吗?③sb happen to do sth “某人碰巧做某事”I happened to meet an old friend of mine on my way to the supermarket.在我去超市的路上,我碰巧见到了我的一位老朋友。
13.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time.罗伯特•艾伦现在已经50多岁了,但那时候他还是一名小学生。
over 介词:①“在…上方”There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
②“遍及”all over the world “全世界”over 副词:①“结束”The match is over. 比赛结束了。
②“经过”The plane flew over an hour ago. 飞机大约一小时前飞过去了。
14.We were completely shocked /surprised! 我们完全震惊了!15.School closed for the day, and Robert and his friends walked home in silence.学校停课一天,罗伯特和他的朋友们沉默地走回了家。
(in silence “沉默”“无声”keep silent “保持沉默”)16.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in NewYork was taken down by terrorists.最近,大部分美国人还记得当纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子袭击的时候自己在做些什么。
(take down ①“拆掉,拆毁”②“取下,拿下,记录下”)17.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 之后,我是如此的害怕以至于大脑一片空白。
18.Robert and his friends were shocked /surprised to hear the news.罗伯特和他的朋友们听到这则消息感到很吃惊。
(be shocked/surprised to do sth“做…感到惊奇”)19.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.凯特认为对于这次事件,她的朋友没有说出真相。
①tell the truth “说实话”,“说出真相”②to tell you the truth 常作插入语,“老实说”,一般放在句前。
To tell the truth, I fell in love with her when I met her for the first time. 老实说,我对她一见钟情。
20.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid。
后来由于害怕我无法清晰地思考。
(have (some) trouble (in) doing/with sth “(做)某事有困难”)21.I was reading a book when she came into my room.=While I was reading a book, she came into my room. 她走进我房间时,我正在读书。
22.Why did you call so many times? 你为什么打那么多次电话?(so many/much “如此多”,so few/little“如此少”)23.With no light outside , it felt like midnight。
外面没有光亮,感觉像是半夜。
(light的用法:①不可数名词“光亮”,“光线”The sun gives out light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。
②可数名词“电灯”Don’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. 当交通灯是红色时,不要横穿公路。
③形容词“轻的”,“浅的”Is the box heavy or light? 这箱子是轻还是重?I like the light blue dress。
我喜欢这条浅蓝色的连衣裙。
④动词“点燃,照亮”He lighted/lit a candle. 他点燃了一支蜡烛。
)24.After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happeningoutside. 晚饭后,他们设法玩纸牌游戏,但外面正下着严重的暴风雨,想玩得开心是很难的。
25.Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西拆散开了,但是它使许多家庭和邻居们关系更亲近了。
26.The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before. 由于前一晚的大雪,路面是结冰的。
①icy形容词“结冰的”、“冰冷的”②ice不可数名词“冰”The ice isn’t thick enough to skate on. 这冰不够厚,不能在上面滑。
27.On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. 在这一天,马丁•路德•金博士被杀害了。
(被动语态结构:be +done“被…”)28.My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.在那之后,我的父母亲没有说话,我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。
(the rest of…“剩余的…”)29.①He beat his brother on the head. 他打了他弟弟的头。
②We beat the strongest team in the football match this time. 这次,在足球赛中,我们战胜了最强的队。