江苏省南京市高考英语一模(完形填空)强化训练(6)

专题6 完形填空（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[近3年考情分析][命题探究]真题再现（2022·全国·高考真题）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ___1___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___2___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___3___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___4___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___5___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___6___ —he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___7___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___8___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___9___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ______10______ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ______11______. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ______12______, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ______13______.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ______14______, wondering what camping fun and ______15______ we will experience next.1．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries 2．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried4．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid5．A．due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for6．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed7．A．signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off 8．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded9．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed10．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix11．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal12．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly13．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right14．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement 15．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflict（2022·全国·统考高考真题）Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this25-year-old is doing it ___16___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive___17___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___18___ .They’re part of a new form of the ___19___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in ___20___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___21___ .It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___22___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___23___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___24___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____25____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.The couple has a high ____26____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s ____27____ . For Jessica, that means ____28____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ____29____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____30____ ,” she says.16．A．indoors B．online C．single-handed D．full-time17．A．game B．service C．vacation D．procedure18．A．safe B．busy C．helpful D．affordable19．A．local B．private C．sharing D．agricultural 20．A．strangers’B．parents’C．co-workers’D．neighbors’21．A．favor B．defense C．honor D．absence22．A．plan B．explain C．compare D．complete23．A．buy B．transport C．choose D．please24．A．support B．comfort C．control D．attention25．A．cooking B．staying C．waiting D．studying26．A．success B．survival C．growth D．unemployment 27．A．budget B．abilities C．expectations D．understanding 28．A．admiring B．donating C．sending D．borrowing29．A．clean B．open C．simple D．empty30．A．guess B．decision C．response D．impression（2023·浙江·高考真题）The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to____31____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____32____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____33____ .I ____34____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____35____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____36____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____37____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____38____ higher up the tree trunk.____39____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____40_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____41_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____42_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____43_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____44_____ and keptattacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____45_____ to go back up. 31．A．share B．collect C．celebrate D．witness 32．A．courtyards B．fields C．treetops D．caves33．A．urgent B．dangerous C．expensive D．pointless 34．A．searched B．recognised C．followed D．invited35．A．gathered B．cleaned C．dropped D．checked36．A．shook B．lit C．measured D．decorated37．A．jumping B．talking C．testing D．climbing38．A．hives B．leaves C．rope D．honey39．A．Finally B．Surprisingly C．Naturally D．Immediately 40．A．backed B．dived C．shouted D．inched41．A．cut off B．gone up C．slid down D．held onto42．A．high B．early C．fast D．close43．A．hatching B．training C．sowing D．trading44．A．curious B．hungry C．bored D．angry45．A．moment B．equipment C．person D．order（2021·全国·统考高考真题）Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times, and has even learned to ____46____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an“Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____47____ However, he is more devoted to his“____48____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____49____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____50____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____51____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the____52____ of the beggars.“I often ____53____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____54____,they began to talk a lot," Wang said. “I'd then ____55____ myself to use the toilet, ____56____ what the beggars said, and send the ____57____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____58____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master. “As long as Iget close enough, no criminal can ____59____ from me," he said.Wang's ____60____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit. Paris.46．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak47．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman48．A．role B．study C．family D．audience49．A．minor B．case C．future D．question 50．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted 51．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom52．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust53．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected54．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost55．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow56．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out57．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information 58．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange59．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear60．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism（2021·全国·高考真题）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____61____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____62____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____63____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____64____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____65____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____66____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____67____.Our____68____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____69____ bunny from the belt. This was ______70______ than it sounds.______71______ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, itwas all a little more high-pressure than I’d ______72______ .Dad _____73_____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of hischildhood______74______ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you______75______ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me. 61．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved62．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 63．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary64．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies65．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest66．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 67．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation68．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices69．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove70．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper71．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 72．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered73．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused74．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 75．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate全国名校模拟预测（2022·河北衡水·校联考模拟预测）No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.I learned this lesson from a(n) ____76____ many years ago when I took the head ____77____ job at a school in Georgia.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to ____78____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no ____79____ and they even didn’t prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but disappointedly, we were defeated. I cou ldn’t ____80____ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____81____ that my team might not be the number one team, but they were ____82____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ____83____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____84____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced.Six months after suffering our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____85____. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt it would be a ____86____ for us even if we lost the game. But my boys beat them, giving me one of the greatest ____87____ of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ____88____ the team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____89____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____90____, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not born.76．A．experiment B．experience C．adventure D．vacation 77．A．operating B．editing C．consulting D．coaching78．A．play against B．work with C．answer for D．stand for79．A．player B．coach C．supporter D．volunteer80．A．agree B．believe C．describe D．regret81．A．realize B．claim C．permit D．demand82．A．worrying about B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about 83．A．relationship B．culture C．fortune D．pride84．A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners85．A．relax B．improve C．expand D．defend86．A．shame B．burden C．victory D．favor87．A．chances B．thrills C．concerns D．offers88．A．impact B．serve C．interest D．surprise89．A．caught B．protected C．punished D．encouraged 90．A．honestly B．individually C．calmly D．differently（2023·全国·校联考模拟预测）Plenty of couples have been forced to change wedding plans this year because of the ongoing pandemic. That’s not something that Tyler and Melanie Tapajna were going to let get them___91___though. They managed to still tie the knot while also doing some good in the world —feeding the ___92___ at the reception.The couple was initially ___93___ to have 150 ___94___ at their wedding. However, such a big ceremony simply was ___95___ with everything going on in the world. So, they changed their plans and organized something ___96___ for just their friends and family. ___97___canceling 150 people’s worth of ___98___, they chose to do something special with it. So, they spoke with the nonprofit organization Laura’s Home about ___99___. Their request was ____100____, and plans were swiftly put in place for everything to ____101____ .After tying the knot in their private and friendly ceremony, the Tapajnas then went straight to Laura’s Home, put on a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work of serving the homeless. They didn’t even change their ____102____. It wasn’t the reception that the couple had ____103____, but in a way, it was better. They got to do some good in the world on what was the ____104____day of their lives.This pandemic may have forced the Tapanjas to change their wedding plans, but in doing so, it ended up ____105____ more people than they could have ever imagined.91．A．outside B．up C．down D．through92．A．old B．homeless C．disabled D．sick93．A．invited B．reminded C．supposed D．persuaded94．A．donors B．neighbors C．beggars D．guests95．A．impossible B．expensive C．amazing D．informal96．A．big B．close C．odd D．lively97．A．Rather than B．Regardless of C．Other than D．Along with98．A．money B．budget C．attention D．food99．A．sale B．donation C．purchase D．promotion 100．A．adjusted B．approved C．delayed D．proposed101．A．turn around B．take over C．go ahead D．hold back102．A．outfits B．schedules C．rings D．words103．A．doubted B．experienced C．missed D．planned 104．A．happiest B．luckiest C．most difficult D．most exhausting 105．A．sheltering B．welcoming C．rewarding D．benefiting（2023·重庆·统考模拟预测）My mother worked as a housekeeper. She was given many leftover things when clients____106____ their junk, including used toys as well as many other treats. My older sister and I always loved sharing the ____107____ books and board games that Mom brought home. We____108____ divided everything.One December day, an old-model toy car arrived in the load of goods. It was as long as my forearm and ____109____both hands to lift. My sister didn’t want it, so it was all min e. I immediately began brushing it clean and ____110____ it to a bright candy-apple red. It was a thing of beauty, and I glowed as much as it did from pride of ____111____.Our ____112____from France came to visit that Christmas, and my young French cousin fell in love with that wonderful, shiny red automobile. He’d been ____113____ so far in life, suffering severe, life-threatening illnesses as a child and hurting himself badly earlier in the year when he accidentally ____114____ and fell on the icy sidewalk.By now, everyone knew how I felt about the car, _____115_____ nobody dared suggest that I give it to him. But, deep down, I knew it was the _____116_____ thing to do. So, when they left, my red car went with him. Though I was upset to see it go, my heart _____117_____when I saw his beaming face as he tightly grasped it.I still think about that car and _____118_____ it to this day. But with that beloved recycled Christmas gift, I _____119_____ with my cousin for life.Years later, my cousin presented me with a replica (复制品)of the red toy car, a reminder of the joy of giving. He cherished the original gift and wanted to pass on the _____120_____ that it’s better to give than receive.106．A．put away B．sorted through C．burned up D．broke down 107．A．donated B．purchased C．recycled D．borrowed108．A．fairly B．surprisingly C．hardly D．unexpectedly 109．A．stretched B．took C．equaled D．had 110．A．transforming B．comparing C．adding D．polishing111．A．victory B．identity C．ownership D．invention 112．A．relatives B．masters C．colleagues D．customers113．A．tough B．unlucky C．consistent D．hopeless 114．A．sneezed B．skied C．stamped D．slipped115．A．but B．so C．or D．for116．A．bitter B．odd C．fun D．right117．A．sang B．sank C．beat D．failed118．A．own B．clean C．lend D．miss 119．A．sympathized B．lived C．bonded D．struggled 120．A．message B．objective C．statement D．resolution（2023·湖南岳阳·统考模拟预测）My brother and I were driving home together and became lost in a conversation. Due to lack of ____121____, my brother took a wrong turn.____122____, the wrong turn took us toward a bridge and we had no way to turn back. My brother had no choice but __123__ for crossing the bridge and drove on. He was clearly____124____ by the mistake and the needless waste of $4.We eventually reached a(n)____125____ and, as we took it, my brother noticed a car by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby, looking very ____126____. I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother ____127____ and asked if he needed any help. And he did. He had got a flat and needed a wrench(扳手)to get it off.My brother gave him a wrench, and then we ____128____ to help him change the flat. After we had finished the job he thanked us, because he really would have been ____129____ had we not come along. He pulled out $20 and __130__ to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were____131____ supposed to get on that bridge, and we took a wrong turn. But now we know____132____ we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into an opportunity to ____133____.”What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this process. He was able to see a____134____ to help even in an otherwise ____135____ situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart.121．A．passion B．curiosity C．support D．concentration 122．A．Unfortunately B．OccasionallyC．Apparently D．Generally123．A．pay B．account C．apply D．answer 124．A．embarrassed B．excited C．depressed D．surprised125．A．gas station B．exit C．parking lot D．garage126．A．guilty B．relaxed C．cautious D．anxious127．A．dropped by B．pulled over C．settled in D．took off128．A．hesitated B．neglected C．proceeded D．regretted129．A．shaken B．stuck C．buried D．dragged130．A．tried B．managed C．pretended D．happened131．A．still B．always C．never D．even132．A．what B．why C．when D．whether133．A．refuse B．learn C．experience D．serve134．A．course B．routine C．chance D．challenge 135．A．familiar B．dangerous C．thrilling D．negative（2023·福建福州·福建省福州高级中学校考模拟预测）Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success ____136____ fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the ____137____in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no ____138____ of knowing that his life was to change completely. The class experiment that day was to ____139____ how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface. Somehow, the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat ____140____ held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container ____141____, leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents____142____ to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as ____143____. He learned braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became a(n)____144____ public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from ____145____ for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to ____146____ his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue when it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the commitment Wilson made to preventing the____147____.Wilson received several international ____148____ for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a ____149____. He proved that it’s not what happens to us that ____150____ our lives—it’s what we make of what happens.136．A．depends B．holds C．keeps D．reflects137．A．dilemmas B．accidents C．events D．steps138．A．way B．hope C．plan D．measure139．A．direct B．show C．advocate D．declare 140．A．mistakenly B．casually C．amazingly D．clumsily 141．A．erupted B．exploded C．emptied D．exposed 142．A．deserved B．attempted C．cared D．agreed143．A．fantastic B．extraordinary C．impressive D．catastrophic 144．A．accomplished B．crucial C．specific D．innocent 145．A．deafness B．depression C．blindness D．speechlessness 146．A．decide B．abandon C．control D．accept 147．A．preventable B．potential C．spreadable D．influential 148．A．scholarships B．rewards C．awards D．bonuses149．A．fortune B．recipe C．dream D．vision 150．A．distinguishes B．determines C．claims D．limits高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

BToday's English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries. There are __21__ with American English, with British English, with idioms or slang, and __22__ with pictures. One of the most __23__ dictionaries I have seen among many students is the __24__ electronic dictionary. All you have to do is to __25__ a word in your language and you can see it and __26__ it in English. That's great, right?Well, I think it's great, too... but only sometimes.Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and __27__. They can be great __28__ you are traveling and need information quickly. __29__ I am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual __30__ dictionaries in many cases.Let me explain.When you re ach an intermediate (中等程度的) level of English, you know __31__ of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using English.Translating between languages in your head __32__ time. You should be translating as little as possible and __33__ in English as much as possible. I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced st udents should __34__ an English­English dictionary that is made __35__ for your understanding. For example, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for students and __36__ publishing houses do, too.I also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronicdictionaries. True, they take longer to use. But, for some reason, the information you __37__ seems to stay in your head longer. It may be __38__ you are forced to spell the word in your he ad and therefore “see it” more clearly in your __39__.So what do you do if you have checked an English­English dictionary and still don't understand something? Go to your bilingual dictionary. It is useful sometimes. Just remember to try to __40__ in English as much as possible.语篇解读：本文作者向我们介绍了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典，主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典，这更能培养英语思维。

南京市2022届高三年级第一次摸拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）．听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.答案是C。

I.What did Johnson do at the weekend?A.He attended a competition.B.He prepared for a speech.C.He played football with friends.2.How often did the man go to the gym recently?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.3.What would probably be the woman's favorite way to travel?A.Driving a car.B.Taking an airplane.C.Taking a high·speed train.4.Where does the�onversation probably take place?C.£9.15C.Three times a week.A.In Spain.B.In France.C.In the UK.5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.S扛angers.B.Gran山na and grandsonC.Mother and son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021高考英语完形填空专题训练6（5篇含答案）（1）When she was 13, Giorgia began to suffer a severe skin disorder.It started out on her arms and face and continued to 41 .Soon the angry,red rash(皮疹）covered nearly 97%of her body at times and could be extremely uncomfortable.But for Giorgia,the most pain was 42 she was treated by others simply because of her physical appearance.People would stop and stare at her in the street,as if she was 43 .She felt so self-conscious about the condition that it was 44 her life.That seems not 45 enough on its own. Giorgia also unexpectedly lost her father.She felt like her world went to 46 . They were so close when she was growing up,and she couldn't 47 losing him.Fortunately, Giorgia had a strong and beautiful spirit inside.She realized she had a 48 -she could shrink back from what she received or she could find the 49 to love herself and the way she was made. Giorgia 50 her body and decided she'd no longer try to 51 her skin.It was part of who she was.She started a photo series 52 displaying her natural self. She hopes that others struggling with their body image will gain 53 and inspiration from the pictures she shares." We might have 54 that make us look different from other women, but we are still beautiful.I know my dad would be proud of me for my 55 . Now I've come to terms with my disease, I want to help others do the same."41.A.flash B.decline C.bother D.spread42.A.why B.how C.when D.whether43.A.disgusting B.precious C.interesting plex44.A.closing B.ruining C.leading D.wasting45.A.dangerous B.fantastic C.familiar D.stressful46.A.pieces B.parts C.bits D.blocks47.A.mind B.admit C.bear D.risk48.A.plan B.choice C.duty D.promise49.A.truth B.priority C.support D.courage50.A.controlled B.destroyed C.accepted D.examined51.A.cover up B.get under C.take off D.break down52.A.regrettably B.gratefully C.seriously D.bravely53.A.knowledge B.strength C.ability D.experience54.A.conditions B.affairs C.elements D.qualities55.A.dream B.kindness C.attitude D.generosityFor his graduate thesis (论文), a German student, called Jorg, rode 5, 800 kilometers in China to learn about the Chinese Dream among common people.“What’s your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he 41 on his 100-day journey. Jorg came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to use chopsticks and speak Chinese. Because of his 42 in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2015 for a master degree. According to his professor, Jorg are encouraged to 43 Chinese society to find social issues 44 interviews and investigations.As the term “Chinese Dream” has become a 45 word in Chinese society, Jorg is 46 to understand the true 47 of the term among ordinary Chinese people, he started his journey in May, 2016. Jorg believes that riding is 48 , environmentally-friendly and flexible. Before starting his trip, he especially 49 bicycle training.His trip 50 over 12 provinces, autonomous regions and cities. Jorg has 51 public account on social media to record and share his experiences during the trip. Jorg found that people in the rural area prefer a peaceful life, while urban residents follow their hearts. Senior citizens are more 52 with social stability and equality while adding that education and individual development are the major 53 of the young generation.Therefore, it was safe for him to conclude that though dreams of individuals vary from person to person, each has their own ways to realize their dreams. It is commonly believed that the 54 paints a bigger picture of national rejuvenation (复兴) and that a 55 country is the condition.41. A. heard of B. heard from C. came across D. rang up42. A. interest B. confusion C. ambition D. education43. A. rely on B. go through C. dig into D. deal with44. A. through B. for C. about D. beyond45. A. simple B. familiar C. serious D. popular46. A. desperate B. separate C. willing D. tough47. A. preference B. benefit C. meaning D. attitude48. A. common B. natural C. critical D. exhausting49. A. relied on B. adapted to C. turned down D. carried out50. A. included B. linked C. covered D. occupied51. A. set up B. set out C. set foot D. set off52. A. consistent B. concerned C. content D. disappointed53. A. pressure B. burden C. anxiety D. consideration54. A. dream B. concept C. term D. word55. A. big B. strong C. agricultural D. historicalMy son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow“Daddy, can you make bubbles?”my advice. Big bubbles!gentleness of a soft breath.21. A. managing B. trying C. expecting D. acting22. A. changes B. results C. bubbles D. drops23. A. lent B. cast C. threw D. handed24. A. researcher B. professional C. chemist D. parent25. A. out of date B. of no use C. in doubt D. in trouble26. A. trial B. confidence C. patience D. success27. A. still B. thus C. somehow D. even28. A. fruitless B. tough C. unwilling D. difficult29. A. Despite B. Without C. On D. Except30. A. screamed B. nodded C. rushed D. flew31. A. escaped B. bounced C. burst D. floated32. A. silently B. slightly C. eagerly D. gently33. A. contained B. fueled C. freed D. reduced34. A. brain B. action C. force D. science35. A. survive B. separate C. arise D. jumped（4）In product design, imagining users’ feelings leads to more original outcomes Researchers find that in new product design, connecting with users’ heart, rather than their head, can lead to more original and creative outcomes.Developing original and41 products is critical to a company’s long-term success. Thus, understanding what influences originality can have important and potentially 42 consequences for businesses. Ravi Mehta, a professor of business administration, shows that adopting a(n) 43 that imagines how the user would feel while using a product leads designers to experience greater empathy（同感）, which 44 creativity and, in turn, outcome originality for new product design.There are two ways that the product designer can 45 the consumer’s product usage. One focuses on objective use of the product—how consumers might use the product, that is, an “objective –imagination” approach. The other focuses on feelings—how the product makes the consumer feel, a “feelings-imagination” approach.Consumers always want to have new products that solve problems more efficiently and at a less cost. So product designers 46 this trap of being very objective in focusing on the use of a p roduct. That’s important, but the 47 of usage can only attract consumers in some ways.48 , the feelings-imagination approach leads designers to experience greater empathy, which makes them more49 to the consumers’ ideas. This leads to greate r outcome originality. Mehta said, “when you imagine consumers and focus on their feelings, that’s powerful and will lead to something much more innovative than only focusing on a product’s usage.” The research shows that a feelings-based approach is 50 to the commonly used objective-based approach, the researchers wrote. It not only helps product designers build a better product, but it also helps them create more innovative products.The implications of the findings extend to everyday consumers, who now play a role in shaping companies’ design. Mehta said, “Marketers are increasingly 51 consumers for new product ideas.”52 , there was a very successful campaign a few years ago that focused on getting consumers to create a new potato chip flavor.The experiments demonstrated a53 effect of adopting a feelings-imagination approach. That suggests that these designers may 54 imagi ning users’ feelings. In this way, designers can develop products that could 55 to the masses. Companies can easily adopt this process and promote feelings-imagination exercises through their websites or social media.41. A. primary B. innovative C. natural D. domestic42. A. temporary B. slight C. indefinite D. profitable43. A. policy B. proposal C. approach D. standard44. A. enhances B. exhibits C. illustrates D. explores45. A. recommend B. extend C. exploit D. imagine46. A. fall apart B. figure out C. fall into D. turn into47. A. originality B. objectivity C. creativity D. flexibility48. A. In conclusion B. In addition C. As a result D. By contrast49. A. open B. harmful C. resistant D. equal50. A. evident B. superior C. relevant D. alert51. A. joining in B. applying to C. turning to D. taking in52. A. In reality B. In other words C. What’s more D. For example53. A. dramatic B. positive C. negative D. serious54. A. depend on B. benefit from C. contribute to D. involve in55. A. appeal B. refer C. adapt D. commit（5）At the heart of the shop’s popularity is its 41 staff: Almost everyone has an intellectual(智力的) or developmental disability.The coffee shop was opened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband, 42 by two of her four children Beau and Bitty, who have Down syndrome(唐氏症).When the couple discovered that most people with intellectual and devel opmental disabilities could never find an employer who would even give them a(n) 43 , they resolved to do something about it.“It 44 me like a flash of lightning: a coffee shop!” Wright said. “It would be the perfect environment for bringing people together. Seeing the staff 45 customers at the door, preparing food, serving orders and cleaning tables, people would realize how 46 they are.”When the shop opened, it immediately had 47 out the door. National press attention 48 , and six months later, it had to move to a 49 space.Today, the store employs 40 people with disabilities, who are really good at their jobs.What makes Amy most proud is the 50 it has built in the community. “Every day, people say, ‘You’ve made my day. Thank you.’ That’s a feeling of happiness most people don’t get elsewhere, and it’s what 51 people back here,” she said. “This is a place where people can 52 with those with disabilities and realize how much more alike we are than different. It’s 53 a cup of coffee. It’s a human rights movement. It’s given our employees the respect and a sense of being 54 that they deserve. For many employees, it’s their first job, and their 55 fills the air.”41. A. professional B. unique C. active D. talented42. A. accompanied B. controlled C. impressed D. inspired43. A. interview B. appointment C. reason D. invitation44. A. moved B. encouraged C. struck D. affected45. A. greeting B. observing C. gathering D. finding46. A. capable B. generous C. reliable D. considerate47. A. waiters B. activities C. 1ines D. guards48. A. agreed B. continued C. responded D. followed49. A. farther B. larger C. quieter D. nearer50. A. background B. balance C. bridge D. tradition51. A. holds B. calls C. forces D. draws52. A. interact B. discuss C. play D. work53. A. nothing but B. far from C. above all D.more than54. A. admired B. valued C. separated D. protected55. A. ambition B. humor C. joy D. patience答案（1）41-45 DBABD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBAC（2）41-45 CACAD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ABDAB（3）21--25：BCDCB 26---30：DAABA 31---35：DDACC （4）41—45: BDCAD46—50: CBDAB51—55: CDBBA （5）41-45 BDACA 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DADBC。

精准练6: 完形填空（关键信息逻辑判断）+语法填空+短文改成+书面表达一完形填空(2020届河南省郑州市高三摸底考试)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must ___1___ sixty hours of service learning,___2___ they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.___3___of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. ___4___ a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a___5___ about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many___6___of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think___7___ their own interests and become___8___of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real life skills that___9___responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. ___10___, students can explore possible careers___11___ service learning. For example , if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.___12___ there are many benefits, opponents___13___problems with the new requirement. First, they___14___that the main reason why students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time -consuming, students spend___15___ time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without___16___ goes against the law. By requiringservice, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to ___17___ to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. ___18___, I don't believe you should force people to help others—— the___19___to help must come from the heart. 1 think the best ___20___ is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spend B. gain C. complete D. Save2. A. and B. or C. but D. for3. A. Subjects B. Ideas C. Procedures D. Examples4. A. With B. Before C. During D. After5. A. diary B. report C. note D. notice6. A. courses B. benefits C. challenges D. features7. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in8. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware9. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop10. A. Gradually B. Finally C. Luckily D. Hopefully11. A. through B. across C. of D. on12. A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While13. A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down14. A. argue B. doubt C. overlook D. admit15. A. much B. full C. less D. more16. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise17. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong18. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However19. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit20. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result二、语法填空A（2021 重庆市育才中学高三二模）1.阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

I used to be ashamed of my grandma.I know that’s a 1 thing to say，but it was true until today，so I have to 2 it.The 3 started when my friend Katy found grandma’s false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink.I was so used to seeing them that I 4 took notice of them.But Katy shouted，laughing and 5 to talk to them.I had to get down on my knees and 6 her to shut up so my grandma wouldn’t 7 and get hurt.After that happened，I 8 there were a million things about grandma that were embarrassing.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. 9 ordering our hamburgers well­done，she told the person behind the counter，“They’ll have two Whoppers(巨无霸) well­to­do.” Jill burst out laughing，but I almost 10 .After a while，I started wishing I could 11 grandma in a closet.I even complained to my parents.Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make grandma feel 12 in our home.Then last Wednesday，something happened that 13 everything completely.My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and 14 them about their 15 for a big Oral History Project.I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.“Volunteer your grandmother，” she whispered.“She’s 16 and rich in experience.”That was the last thing I even thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on 17 today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly(集合)．All my friends and teachers were listening to her 18 she was a great heroine.I was 19 of my grandma and hoped she would 20 know that I had been ashamed of her.1．A.funny B．common C．terrible D．clear2．A.admit B．receive C．refuse D．show3．A.quarrel B．accident C．trouble D．adventure 4．A.already B．always C．simply D．hardly5．A.enjoying B．pretending C．imaginingD．continuing6．A.warn B．demand C．advise D．beg7．A.mind B．hear C．see D．fall8．A.expected B．declared C．realized D．doubted9．A.Because of B．Except of C．Such as D．Instead of 10．A.died B．cheered C．disappeared D．suffered11．A.meet B．avoid C．arrange D．hide12．A.independent B．inconvenient C．unwelcome D．unfamiliar 13．A.changed B．finished C．stopped D．prepared14．A.interview B．report C．tell D．write15．A.news B．lives C．advantagesD．achievements16．A.free B．popular C．interestingD．embarrassing17．A.show B．stage C．duty D．time18．A.and then B．even if C．so that D．as if19．A.sure B．proud C．ashamed D．afraid20．A.never B．even C．still D．onceⅠ. 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A11．D 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A**********************************************************结束A(2013·皖南联考)When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly __1__ to your physical and __2__ health.“People who forgive __3__ less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness，” says Frederic Luskin, Ph.D., __4__ of Forgive for Good.“So it can help __5__ on the wear and tear on our organs, reduce the wearing out of the immune system and __6__ people to feel more vital.”So how do you start the forgiveness? Try __7__ these steps：Calm yourself.To defuse (缓和) your __8__ and try a simple stress­management technique.“Take a couple of breaths and think of __9__ that gives you pleasure:a __10__ scene in nature, someone you love，”Luskin says.Don't __11__ an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you has no __12__ of apologizing，” Luskin says.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same __13__.So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a(n) __14__ long time.” Keep in mind that forgivenessdoes not necessarily mean __15__ to the person who upsets you.Take the control away from your offender.Mentally replaying your __16__ gives power to the person who caused you pain.“ __17__ of focusing on your hurt feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness __18__ you，” Luskin says.Try to see things from the other person's perspective (视角 )．If you empathize (有同感) with that person, you may __19__ that he or she was acting out ignorance, fear even love.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.Research has shown that people who forgive are reported more energy, better __20__ and better sleep patterns.Don't forget to forgive yourself.“For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge，” Luskin says.“But it can rob you of your self­confidence if you don't do it.”语篇解读：作者在文中阐述了宽容的艺术。

2022届江苏省南京市高考英语模拟卷（一）一、听力选择题1. How does the woman feel about the man’s new song?A．It is traditional.B．It is modern.C．It is quiet.2.A．The woman doesn’t like Serbia.B．The woman has been to Serbia.C．The woman is planning a trip to Serbia.D．The woman has no idea about Serbia.3. What will the woman probably do next?A．Lend the man some money.B．Take the man to the bank.C．Ask the man to sign a check.4. What is the girl going to do this weekend?A．Go on a field trip.B．Buy uniforms.C．Collect empty bottles. 5. What is the man doing?A．Planning a vacation.B．Keeping a secret.C．Telling good news.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Why does the woman want to go home?A．She isn’t feeling well.B．She needs to get something to eat.C．She doesn’t want to attend the meeting.2. What will the man do for the woman?A．Drive her somewhere.B．Work on her project for her.C．Ask for a sick leave for her.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2013高考英语南京市一模（完形填空）强化训练（9）及答案B(2013·潍坊质检)A farmer once owned an old mule (骡子). One day, the mule fell into a nearby well, and he began to __21__ and made a lot of loud noise. After carefully assessing the __22__， the farmer felt sympathy for the mule, but __23__ that neither the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of saving, then he called his __24__ together and told them what had happened and __25__ them to help shovel(铲) some dirt to bury the old mule in the __26__ and put him out of his suffering.Hearing many people coming to help, the old mule initially was __27__ ... But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his hack, a thought suddenly__28__ him. He was __29__ that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his __30__， he should shake it off and step up！So he did, blow after blow.He repeated “Shake it off and step up！” to __31__ himself. No matter how painful the blows were, or how disappointing the situation seemed, the old mule just __32__ on shaking it off and stepping up!As you might have guessed, it was not long __33__ the old mule finally stepped over the wall of the well, painful and tired. What would otherwise __34__ him, actually blessed him because of the manner in which he __35__ his adversity (逆境)．__36__ is life! As long as we face our problems and respond to them __37__，and refuse to give in to panic, bitterness, or selfpity, the adversities that come along to bury us __38__ have the potential to __39__ and bless us! Forgiveness, tolerance, hope and perseverance are __40__ in shaking it off and stepping up out of the well in which we find ourselves.语篇解读：本文讲述了一匹老骡子在逆境中不放弃并努力使自己摆脱困境的故事。

2013高考英语南京市一模（完形填空）强化训练（10）及答案B(2013·潍坊质检)A farmer once owned an old mule (骡子). One day, the mule fell into a nearby well, and he began to __21__ and made a lot of loud noise. After carefully assessing the __22__， the farmer felt sympathy for the mule, but __23__ that neither the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of saving, then he called his __24__ together and told them what had happened and __25__ them to help shovel(铲) some dirt to bury the old mule in the __26__ and put him out of his suffering.Hearing many people coming to help, the old mule initially was __27__ ... But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his hack, a thought suddenly__28__ him. He was __29__ that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his __30__， he should shake it off and step up！So he did, blow after blow.He repeated “Shake it off and step up！” to __31__ himself. No matter how painful the blows were, or how disappointing the situation seemed, the old mule just __32__ on shaking it off and stepping up!As you might have guessed, it was not long __33__ the old mule finally stepped over the wall of the well, painful and tired. What would otherwise __34__ him, actually blessed him because of the manner in which he __35__ his adversity (逆境)．__36__ is life! As long as we face our problems and respond to them __37__，and refuse to give in to panic, bitterness, or selfpity, the adversities that come along to bury us __38__ have the potential to __39__ and bless us! Forgiveness, tolerance, hope and perseverance are __40__ in shaking it off and stepping up out of the well in which we find ourselves.语篇解读：本文讲述了一匹老骡子在逆境中不放弃并努力使自己摆脱困境的故事。

To find out how a person’s body language affects the emotional impression given by that person’s face，scientists used pictures in which body posture matched and didn’t match facial expression.Studying such mixed message is nothing new for scientists.Previously，they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken.For example，most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice，“I’m so excited.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language，most scientists suspected that the face was more important.To test if this was true，psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out) that showed anger or fear.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips.A scared face had high eyebrows and a slightly open mouth.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle，as if ready to fight.A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square，as if ready to defend.Using the pictures，the researchers asked people to quickly press a button that matched the correct facial emotion：anger or fear.When people looked only at faces，they chose the right emotion about 81 percent of the time.But when people looked at a mismatched picture—a scared face with an angry body，for example—they correctly guessed the emotion on the face only 64 percent of the time.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people.Even when people pay attention to the face，body language subtly influences which emotion they read.1．What conclusion did the scientists draw from the research?A．The tone of a person’s vo ice can be more important than the words that are spoken.B．Facial expression has much effect on body language.C．Mixed messages help people to understand one’s emotion.D．Body language is important for telling people how you feel.2．What will happen if your face and body send mixed messages?A．People will be more likely to believe the look on your face.B．People will be more likely to believe the way you hold your body.C．People might be confused and won’t believe what they see.D．People will understand you more clearly and correctly.3．If someone greets you with a smile and a wave，that probably suggests .A．he is happy to see you B．he is angry to see youC．he is excited to see you D．his feeling is complex to see you 4．The passage is developed mainly by .A．logical reasoningB．giving examplesC．showing the effect and then explaining the causesD．presenting the experiment and then drawing the conclusion1．You wouldn’t think him alive if it were not for the occasional outbursts of laughter. (完形填空第一段)要不是偶尔爆发出的笑声，你不会认为他还活着。

2013高考英语（南京市）一模（完形填空）强化训练（1）及答案阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I took up skydiving in my twenties. At the time the accident happened, I'd done just 30 jumps. The airfield was quiet when I 1 . On board were Chris, who was taking a tourist, and Ants, the cameraman. Chris indicated I should exit first and the other three would 2 . Later I knew it was this 3 that saved my life.At 12,000 feet Chris rolled up the door and nodded that it was time for my exit.I put my foot on a step just beside the door, and in a(n) 4 the propeller blast (螺旋桨气流) threw me against the 5 of the plane, half in, half out. I pushed and got my other leg out of the door, but in doing so I found myself 6 down the body of the plane towards the tail. My parachute (降落伞) got caught and my 7 and legs were pushed backwards, powerless, in the strong wind.I was strangely 8 . To a skydiver, being at 12,000 feet is a good thing. Altitude is your friend；being close to the ground is deadly and will kill you.Ants appeared and 9 slowly towards me, his legs held by Chris in the door. Ants reached out and got hold of my foot. With the weight partly off, I found myself falling away from the plane, 10 freed. I waved and smiled to indicate I was fine.It was actually very 11 . If any one of a number of factors had been different,I would have 12 . I could have hit the plane with my head. If I had been the last to exit, the pilot alone would have been unable to free me, and even if he had been aware that I was 13underneath the plane, he would still have had to land at some point.Blue Skies, Black Death is the skydivers' mantra (咒语)．On the one hand, there's the freedom and 14 of the open sky. But in order to 15 this joy, you must accept that there is usually only one result if something goes wrong.1． A. jumped B. arrived C. woke D. dove2． A. follow B. escape C. leave D. fly3. A. trouble B. effort C. chance D. decision4. A. minute B. way C. instant D. sense5. A. left B. right C. top D. side6. A. sliding B. knocking C. flying D. crawling7. A. body B. arms C. head D. fingers8. A. frightened B. anxious C. excited D. calm9. A. ran B. moved C. stepped D. rushed10. A. really B. hopefully C. certainly D. finally11. A. funny B. ordinary C. clear D. serious12. A. died B. laughed C. stopped D. returned13. A. attached B adjusted C. covered D.connected14. A. pride B. confidence C. excitement D. willingness15. A. observe B. experience C. imagine D. discover参考答案参考答案V完型填空1-5: BADCD 6-10: ABDBD 11-15: DAACB****************************************************************结束阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2013高考英语（南京市）一模（完形填空）强化训练（3）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A“It happened over three years ago,” Paddy said helplessly. No one answered him or moved, for no one knew what to do. “Just don't tell my mother,” said Fee numbly. “An d no one did! Oh, God! My poor, poor Frank!”Paddy wiped the tears from his face and said. “Fee dear, pack your things. We'll go to see him.”She half-rose before sinking back, her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead. “I can't go,”she said without a hint of pain, yet making everyone feel that the pain was there. “It would kill him to see me. I know him so well—his pride, his ambition. Let him bear the shame alone, it's what he wants. We've got to help him keep his secret. What good will it do h im to see us?”Paddy was still weeping, not for Frank, but for the life which had gone from Fee's face, for the dying in her eyes. Frank had always brought bitterness and misfortune, always stood between Fee and himself. He was the cause of her withdrawal from his heart and the hearts of his children. Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away. But Paddy's love for her was as deep and impossible to wipe out as hers was for Frank.So he said. “Well, Fee, we won't go. But we must make sure he is taken care of. How about if I write to Father Jones and ask him to look out for Frank?”The eyes didn't liven, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks. “Yes, Paddy, do that. Only make sure he knows not to tell Frank we found out. Perhaps it would ease Frank to think for certain that we don't know.”1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Frank was found guilty of murder because he was a professional boxer.B. The family didn't find out what happened to Frank until three years later.C. The jury and the judge disagreed on whether Frank had committed murder.D. Frank didn't want his family to find out what happened because Paddy disliked him.2. Paddy cried because he thought ______________.A. Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishmentB. Frank should have told Fee what had happenedC. what had happened to Frank was killing FeeD. Frank had always been a man of bad moral character3. “She half-rose before sinking back…” (in Paragraph 6) shows that______________.A. Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand upB. Fee didn't want to upset Paddy by visiting FrankC. Fee couldn't leave her family to go to see FrankD. Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish4. Which of the following suggests that Fee was deeply shocked by what happened to Frank?A. “Her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead.”B. “Let him bear the shame alone, it’s what he wants.”C. “Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away.”D. “The eyes didn’t liven, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks.”5. What is Fee's probable relationship with Frank and Paddy?A. Son and brother.B. Son and husband.C. Brother and lover.D. Lover and husband.阅读理解： 1— 5 BCDAB****************************************************结束BAs you sow, sow will reap. With your perseverance and improvement, you are getting closer to success. At this stage, wait for others to congratulate you on your accomplishment s and compliments gr aciously. “Thanks, I really worked hard on thatprospect. I’m pleased you recognize my efforts.” The congratulations and compliments from others will promote you to gain further success.Self-confidence is extremely important in almost every aspect of our lives, and it is no wonder that so many people struggle to find it. Self-confidence really can be learned and built on. Besides, whether you’re working on your own self-confidence or building the confidence of people around you, it’s well worth the effort!6. Those who are truly confident _________.A. succeed without effort and hard workB. encourage people around to become confidentC. appear more attractive and thus become successfulD. gain the confidence of others and feel successful7. The underline d word “mock” (Para.3 ) is closest in meaning to ________.A. praiseB. imitateC. punishD. laugh at8. When others congratulate us on our achievements, we are supposed to ________.A. praise them in returnB. gain further improvementC. politely accept the complimentsD. expect them to congratulate you again9. Which of the following proverbs best goes with Paragraph 4?A. Look before your leap.B. It is no use crying over spilt milk.C. Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.D. Learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones.10. The purpose of the text is to ________________.A. tell people how to become successfulB. convince people to do what they believe to be rightC. encourage people to build confidence and achieve successD. criticize people who lack confidence and thus fail in their career参考答案6—10 BDCDC************************************************结束CAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism (批评). Their critics seem to hate or resent them because they have a gift for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. “It’s unfair,” they say, “that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…”The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is exactly because of the heavy advertising thatconsumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform.A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods comes largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more likely that you would obtain details about performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway regulations while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely-printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the daily amount of great disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not survive without this source of income. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the “small ads”, which are actually in every newspaper and magazine. What an extremely useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns! For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column but so far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column (读者来信专栏). No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The costs of advertisement.B. Advertisers tend to think big.C. The benefits of advertisement.D. Advertisements perform a useful service to communities.12. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because customers are poor.B. Because critics think advertisement is a waste of money.C. Because advertisers promote products with too much money.D. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.13. Which of the following is Not true?A. Advertisement makes our life colorful.B. Newspapers are worth more than we pay.C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.14. In what way does the writer try to support his view?A. ComparisonB. DescriptionC. NarrationD. Definition参考答案11—14 DCCA********************************************************结束DWhich is sillier: denying we ever went to the moon or trying to convince the true nonbelievers?Once upon a time – July 20, 1969, to be specific – two men got out of their little spaceship and wandered around on the moon for a while. Ten more men walked on the moon over the next three and a half years.Unfortunately, not quite. A fair number of Americans think that this whole business of moon landings really is a fairy tale. They believe that the landings were a big hoax (骗局) staged in the Mojave Desert, to convince everyone that U.S. technology was the “best” in the whole wide world.Which is the harder thing to do: Send men to the moon or make believe we did? The fact is the physics behind sending people to the moon is simple. You can do it with computers whose entire memory capacities can now fit on chips the size of postage stamps and that cost about as much as, well, a postage stamp. I know you can because we did.However, last fall NASA considered spending $15,000 on a public-relations campaign to convince the unimpressed that Americans had in fact gone to the moon. That idea was mostly a reaction to a Fox television program, first aired in February 2001, that claimed to expose the hoax. The show’s creator is a pu blicity hound (猎狗) who has lived up to the name in more ways than one by hounding Buzz Aldrin, the second man on the moon. Mr. X (as I will call him, thereby denying him the joyous sight of his name in print) recently followed Buzz Aldrin around and called him “a thief, liar and coward” until the 72-year-old astronaut finally lost it and hit the 37-year-old Mr. X in the face.Anyway, NASA’s publicity campaign began to slow down. The nonbelievers took the campaign as NASA’s effort to hide something while the believers said that $15,000 to convince people that the world was round — I mean, that we had gone to the moon — was simply a waste of money. (Actually, the $15,000 was supposed to pay for an article by James E. Oberg, an astronomy writer who, with Aldrin, has contributed to Scientific American.)If NASA’s not paying Oberg, perhaps it could put the money to good use by hiring two big guys to drag Neil Armstrong out of the house. Armstrong is an extremely private man, but he is also the first man on the moon, so maybe he has a duty to be a bit more outspoken about the experience. Or NASA could just buy Aldrin a commemorate plaque (纪念匾) for his recent touch on the face of Mr. X.15. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that some Americans believe _______.A. moon landings were inventedB. U.S. technology was the bestC. moon landing ended successfullyD. the Mojave Desert was the launching base16. According to the writer, which of the following is to blame for the story about the hoax?A. NASA’s publicity campaign.B. The Fox television program.C. Buzz Aldrin.D. JamesE. Oberg.17. According to the writer, Mr. X _______.A. told a faithful storyB. was not treated properlyC. was a talented creatorD. had a bad reputation18. The believers think that NASA’s publicity campaign is ________.A. proof to hide the truthB. stupid and unnecessaryC. needed to convince the non-believersD. important to develop space technology19. What is implied in the last paragraph?A. NASA should not bother with the non-believers.B. Armstrong was a very private and determined person.C. Armstrong should be as outspoken as Buzz Aldrin.D. NASA should send more astronauts to outer space.20. The tone of the article is _______.A. angryB. conversationalC. humorousD. matter-of-fact参考答案 15—20 ABDBAC*************************************************结束下面文章中有5处（第61~65题）需要添加小标题。